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2
Which of the following are characteristics of the Open Shortest Path First
(OSPF) routing protocol? (Choose two.)
*** functions as a link-state routing protocol
discards packets when the hop count is greater than 15
calculates the shortest path to a destination using the Diffused Update
Algorithm (DUAL)
created as a proprietary routing protocol
*** floods updates as topology changes occur
broadcasts routing updates every 90 seconds or as triggered by topology
changes
3
The routers shown in the graphic are running IGRP and sending updates about
all of their networks. After the network has converged, a packet traveling
to Router 4 from Router 2 will take which route based on the lowest metric?
Router2 to Router1 to Router4
Router2 to Router3 to Router4
Router2 to Router4
Router1 to Router4
6
Which statements are true regarding VTY passwords? (Choose two.)
VTY passwords must be encrypted.
*** All VTY lines do not need to use the same password.
*** A VTY password is required to establish telnet sessions.
The VTY password is set with the command line console 0.
The VTY password must be identical with the enable secret password.
ans-(b)&(c)
7
Which of the following are necessary for basic network communication to
occur between hosts that will run such applications as Telnet, web browsers,
and e-mail? (Choose three.)
*** TCP/IP must be installed and properly configured on each device.
Multiple subnets must be configured on the router to ensure accurate
delivery.
*** A default gateway must be configured for datagrams to travel outside of
the LAN.
The hosts must be directly connected to a switch to travel outside of the
LAN.
*** To ensure accurate delivery, a router must be configured and accessible
by hosts on the network.
ans (a) ,(c) ,(e)
8
Of the eight network users on the Human Resources department LAN, one cannot
connect to the file server. The user's PC has successfully booted but can
not see the network. What should be checked first?
the PC power cord
the file server
*** the PC network interface card LEDs
the LAN switch in the wiring closet
the configuration of the router interface attached to the LAN
ans (c)
9
What types of messages are sent periodically by devices configured for CDP?
probes
beacons
signals
*** advertisements
routing updates
unicast
10
The network shown in the graphic is using RIP as the routing protocol. Which
of the following are true regarding the network discovery process that will
occur for this network? (Choose three.)
The Palm Beach router will show networks 192.168.7.0 and 192.168.8.0 as
directly connected networks.
All of the routers will have direct knowledge of the exact topology of the
entire network.
The Key West router will forward routing table information to the Miami and
Palm Beach routers.
The Miami router will learn about network 192.168.1.0 from the Key West
router.
If network 192.168.4.0 becomes unavailable, the Key West router will notify
the other routers of this fact in the next update.
16
Host name resolution allows for the use of an alphanumeric name to identify
network devices. Select the answer that displays the correct configuration
syntax for creating a host name.
Router# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
*** Router(config)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
Router(config-if)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5
Router(config)# ip host Fontana 200.100.50.5/24
ans (b)
17
Which of the following are true regarding route metrics? (Choose three.)
The more factors that make up a metric, the greater the flexibility to
tailor network operations.
The larger the metric number, the better the path.
Routing protocols use metrics to send routing updates to directly connected
neighbors.
Load and reliability are dynamic metrics used by IGRP.
Bandwidth and delay are static metrics used by RIP v1.
Ticks, delay and cost are metrics used by routing protocols.
18
Which of the following would cause the "Message Of The Day" banner to
appear? (Choose three.)
*** telnetting into the router
initiating a debug session
configuring a router for the first time
*** using the Aux port to check the current configuration
*** using the console port to check the current configuration
19
Which statement about datagram life is true?
Each router increments the TTL value of the datagram until the maximum hop
count of the routing protocol is reached. The packet is then returned to the
source.
The packet is dropped when the router count and the TTL value match. The
source is notified that transmission has failed.
*** Each router decreases the TTL value by one until it reaches zero. The
datagram is then discarded and a time exceeded for message is sent to the
source.
The destination device discards the datagram if the TTL value is zero on
arrival. An ICMP destination unreachable message is sent back to the source.
20
Given the above topology, which of the following statements are true?
(Choose two.)
If RouterC receives a packet destined for 10.5.183.46, it will be forwarded
out interface Serial 1.
If RouterA receives a packet destined for 192.168.3.146, it will be
forwarded out interface Ethernet 0.
If RouterA receives a packet destined for 10.5.27.15, it will be forwarded
out interface Serial 1.
If RouterB receives a packet destined for 10.5.27.83, it will be forwarded
out interface Serial 0.
If RouterA receives a packet destined for 172.16.55.101, it will be
forwarded out interface Serial 1.
21
Refer to the above graphic. When using RIP as the routing protocol, how
would Chicago use load balancing to route packets to New York? (Choose two.)
by forwarding packets over paths of equal cost
by forwarding packets according to hop count and speed of the link
by determining which interface has the least traffic and sending to it first
by first determining the speed of the links and then cycling packets through
the fastest links first
by cycling packets through interfaces and routes following the same pattern
(Router 1, 2, 3) each time
22
Which of the following is the correct flow of routines for a router startup?
*** load bootstrap, load IOS, apply configuration
load bootstrap, apply configuration, load IOS
load IOS, load bootstrap, apply configuration, check hardware
check hardware, apply configuration, load bootstrap, load IOS
ans (a)
23
The commands shown in the graphic were entered to alter the startup sequence
of the router. On the next reload, which IOS will be loaded?
The router will load c2500-js-l.112-26d.
The router will load c2500-d-l.120-9.
The router will load the IOS from ROM.
*** The router will boot into ROM monitor mode.
32
The following access list has been created to prevent traffic from host
204.204.7.122 from accessing the 201.100.11.0 network.
access-list 22 deny host 204.204.7.122
access-list 22 permit any
Which group of commands will properly place this access list so that this
host is denied access only to the 201.100.11.0 network?
RouterA(config)# interface s0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterA(config)# interface s0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 out
RouterA(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterA(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface s0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 in
RouterB(config)# interface fa0/0
RouterB(config-if)# ip access-group 22 out
37
When would the ROM monitor mode be used? (Choose two.)
maintaining routing configuration settings
modifying the IOS image stored in Flash
*** running a limited IOS feature set
*** performing the bootstrap process
ans (c)&(d)
38
After issuing the show interfaces command, a technician notices the line
"Serial1 is down, line protocol is down" in the output. Which of the
following are possible reasons for this message output? (Choose three.)
There is a mismatch in the encapsulation type on both ends of the link.
A Layer 1 issue exists.
An interface problem exists.
The clockrate was not set during configuration.
There is no usable media for the protocol.
Keepalive messages are not being sent.
39
What are the major characteristics of a wide area network? (Choose three.)
*** connect devices separated by wide geographical areas
includes technologies of FDDI and Ethernet
*** uses serial connections to access bandwidth
*** common carriers are needed for connections
type of connection between a router and a switch
ans(a),(c),(d)
40
Which of the following are true statements about creating and applying
access lists? (Choose three.)
Access list entries should filter in the order from general to specific.
*** One access list per port per protocol per direction is permitted.
Standard ACLs should be applied closest to the source while extended ACLs
should be applied closest to the destination.
*** There is an implicit deny at the end of all access lists.
*** Statements are processed sequentially from top to bottom until a match is
found.
The inbound keyword refers to traffic entering the network from the router
interface where the ACL is applied.
41
Refer to the network and routing table entries shown in the graphic. What
will happen when a packet destined for network 192.66.7.0 is received by
Router A?
It will be forwarded through interface S1.
It will be forwarded to the default route.
It will be directed toward the Internet.
It will be discarded.
42
Refer to the output from the show ip route command. What can be concluded
from the output of this router command?
A preferred route to the destination has not been set.
*** There are two equal cost paths to network 1.0.0.0.
Both interfaces are being used equally to route traffic.
A variance must be set to load-balance across multiple paths.
43
Assume OSPF is being used on all routers. What happens when the link between
Router1 and Router2 goes down? (Choose two.)
*** Updates start broadcasting every 30 seconds.
Updates start broadcasting every 90 seconds.
Link-state advertisements are flooded.
*** Link-state advertisements are sent only to neighboring routers.
All routers note the change and adjust routes.
All routers ignore the change until the route becomes active again.
44
A network administrator can establish a remote session to a host using the
Routertelnet 192.168.1.1 command but is unsuccessful when using the
Routertelnet Boston command to connect to the same interface. Which of the
following could be the problem? (Choose two.)
*** The ip host table on the router is not configured.
The command telnet Boston was issued from the wrong router prompt.
The routing table is missing.
*** Domain name services are not available.
45
The following line was displayed in the output of the show ip route command.
I 192.168.3.0/24 [100/80135] via 192.168.2.2, 00:00:30, Serial0/0
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THIS ONE ISNT COMPLETE. IF YOU HAVE SOME ANSWERS PLZ MAIL THEM TO ME!!
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