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Solar Power Potential in Lagos State Factors Impacting Solar System Performance Siemens Solution for Photovoltaic Solar Projects Siemens References Q&A
What area of photovoltaic panels in the Sahara desert would cover the world's energy demand?
450 km 450 km
45 km x 45 km 0.049 Switzerlands
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Lagos State has a high potential for utilization of solar power, similar to that in Spain*
Statistics Dash Board Annual average daily irradiation 4323Wh/M2/day The monthly average irradiation:
In February - Maximum of 5861Wh/M2/day o In July - Minimum of 3231Wh/M2/day
o
Average annual rainfall - 111ml Average relative humidity - 82% Mean average temperature - 26.7OC Mean daily sunshine duration 4.9hours
The irradiation level in Lagos is moderate compared to the North. However, with the right conditions, the business case for both off-grid stand alone systems and utility scale solar systems can be attractive in Lagos.
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*In Spain, installed capacity of solar plants is 4GW, satisfying about 2.7% of the annual electricity demand IN 2010 Siemens Energy 2012
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Before you install a solar system, a feasibility analysis must be conducted to confirm that your site has enough solar energy to meet your electricity needs efficiently and economically
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It is therefore extremely important to keep your solar panels well ventilated. Make sure air is able to cool on all sides, including the underside
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It is therefore extremely important to clean your solar panels regularly to ensure that the maximum amount of sunshine hits the panels
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Modules with the appropriate performance rating, best suited to the business case of the project must be selected
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From sun to grid: Proven in-house components along the entire value chain
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Siemens Energy Photovoltaics focuses on utility-scale PV plants (> 1 MWp) as a turnkey solution provider
Utility scale
PV power plants
Residential
source: Petra Spannheimer / PIXELIO
Plant size
(nominal power)
E R PV target markets
Value Chain
(Utility scale)
Modules
Electrical Equipment 1)
Civil works
Cables
Structures
Switch gear
Transformer
PV field connect.
Engineering
Siemens scope
Third party
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Siemens optimizes the overall PV solution for maximized output and minimized failures
Your benefit
PV field design
Minimized shading losses thanks to optimized module table distribution and module row spacing Minimized cable losses through optimized cable layout Ensures maximum safety in PV system with grounding and lightning protection
E R SP solutions Transformer / switchgear Inverter
Component configuration
Optimized inverter input currents thanks to module table configuration and string definition Adaption of environmentally friendly transformers and efficient switchgear Utility requirements are exactly met thanks to individual grid connection concept
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The Siemens service concept will ensure a longterm high performance ratio for your PV plant
Performance ratio guaranteed by Siemens for up to 25 years Modification and upgrades Yield optimization Performance monitoring
Operation support State-of-the-art remote controlling and plant monitoring
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Germany
e.g. Forchheim 800 kWp
Czech Rep.
e.g. Dobr Pole 4 MWp
USA
e.g. Sparta 3,1 MWp
Spain
e.g. Beneixama 20 MWp
France
e.g. Les Mes 31 MWp
Italy
e.g. San Donaci 15 MWp
Israel
e.g. Ketura 5 MWp
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Questions?
Toyin Abegunde Siemens Limited Nigeria Head of Business Development 98/100 Oshodi-Apapa Expressway, Isolo, Lagos Mob: +234 8085856206 Tel: 234-1-4480186 E-mail: oluwatoyin.abegunde@siemens.com URL: www.siemens.com.ng
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Siemens Photovoltaics
Offer independence from fossil fuels Once built up, their power output comes without additional effort A PV System produces electricity for min. 25 years at fixed costs Energy demand in sunny regions matches best with PV energy production Off-grid solutions in regions with very remote from grid can be installed cost-effectively Fast installation from design to grid Lower administrative and O&M costs, through easy maintenance and repair service
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Performance-proven services
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Game changers on the radar: To succeed we need to control the entire PV system
Game changers: Photovoltaic Innovations for large scale (flat plate) PV plants
Functional Coating Workbench Module Web Monitoring for PV plants
onsite
Energy Storaging
Off-Grid Solution
Data logger
Highly Concentrated PV
PVplanet
Automated Cleaning
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Game changers on the radar: To succeed we need to control the entire PV system
Functional Coating What is Functional Coating?
Functional coating is the process of covering the solar modules with a layer in order to protect them from dirt.
Details
Cooperation Partners: Siemens CT, Masdar Institute Re-application on-site possible In development: spectral selective AR coating Temperature dissipation Facilitates cleaning of modules Cleaning w/ salt water possible
Benefits
Reduces cleaning effort and repels dirt Improving operation and maintenance performance Higher module efficiency due to cleanliness Higher IRR
Outlook
Siemens develops business model with supplier; preparation of test modules for Masdar Institute to be delivered Q2 FY2012; technology is ready to use in the end of FY 2012
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Game changers on the radar: To succeed we need to control the entire PV system
Workbench Module What is the Workbench Module?
One of the goals of Siemens PV is to develop modules tailored for utility-scale projects as well as to foster system optimization.
Details
Todays modules were optimized for the largest market: rooftop applications Optimization of modules in frame and size Increase EBIT through own production of junction boxes System optimization through improving absorber, diodes, cooling and wiring Result: about 2ct/kWh or up to 30ct/kWp are expected
Benefits
Outlook
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Web Monitoring for photovoltaic plants includes human-machine interface (HMI), supervision and control, data acquisition, processing and storage, communication infrastructure, interfaces to sensors and signal conversion.
Data logger
Details
New Siemens Web Monitoring provides asset information, operation logs and service tickets, service history corrective maintenance and commercial information for multiple plants worldwide within one software tool Information will be presented role specific Web monitoring solution is based on long year proven M3000 Energy Management system Provides extensions for PR/Yield and maintenance forecasting
Benefits
Management all plants from one single platform Comparison between different plants, trend analysis Monitoring for all management levels Maintenance management, investment management, ROI, ... Online Diagnosis Yield/PR Forecasting Service Forecasting
Outlook
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