Training BTS NOKIA

CONSTRUCTION AND MODULES

Prepared by: Phan Quc Thng Base on BTS Product Description

Contents

Introduction about GSM system and BTS Function. Overview about BTS NOKIA (Flexi EDGE BTS). Outstanding features of Flexi EDGE BTS Somes main Features of Flexi EDGE BTS Cc kt ni cp RF ca 1 s cu hnh Guideline to Commissioning

GSM SYSTEM
Um Interface

MS BTS BSC A Interface MS

TUP,ISUP

PSTN ISDN PSPDN

MSC/VLR

MAP BTS

BTS MS BTS

HLR/AUC/EIR SMC/VM OMC (NOC and O&M)

Features of Flexi EDGE BTS

Interface between MS and BSC Transmission function, which manage transfer of traffic and control data between BTS and BSC. O&M Functions, which supervise the operation of the BTS. External Alarm collection. Measure Uplink and downlink signal. .

SOME KINDS OF NOKIA BTS

y Some Families of NOKIA BTS:  Talk Family Flexitalk (900/1800 2TRX) Citytalk (900/1800 6TRX) Intratalk (900/1800 6TRX) Nokia named Intratalk is Indoor and Citytalk is Outdoor. 1. Flexitalk GSM 900/1800 BTS 2TRX. Flexitalk is MiniBTS located insite the house, office.. where another Network cant cover it. It have only 2 TRX, using twisted cable or coaxial cable (2Mbit/s). 2. Citytalk (900/1800 6TRX) Called Indoor BTS, it can be able to use any where. Maximum capacity is 6TRX. All kind of transmission is supported.
3. Intratalk (900/1800 6TRX) Called outdoor BTS, used for remote area or important position in the network

SOME KINDS OF NOKIA BTS

SOME KINDS OF NOKIA BTS

Insite: intergrated only one TRX, and Antenna is intergrated insite BTS. often used to put in the working room, the basement of the buildings. Ultrasite:  Maximum capacity is 12TRX.  Support GPRS, EDGE

NOKIA FLEXI EDGE BTS

Features FLEXI EDGE BTS is a Modular base station for GSM/EDGE capacity and coverage. Easy to install, reduce.. Taking the temparature from -33C +50 C Support up to 24 TRX (12 hual TRXs) Support Double Power TRX

CONSTRUCTION OF FLEXI BTS

System module (ESMA)

Dual TRX module (EXxA) Dual duplexer module (ERxA) Transmission module Power module Wideband combiner (EWxA) EXTA GSM800 EXGA GSM900 EXDA GSM1800 EXPA GSM1900

EDGE SYSTEM MODULE (ESMA)

Main features:
Module for BTS common functionalities and internal/external connectionsSupports up to 6 DTRX modules (up to 12TRX) 5 main functions of the module: BTS O&M: SW downloading and storing (2 * BTS SW), configuration management, reference clock and alarms BB switching: communication between modules via Ethernet switch BTS power distribution: single point for power intake and power distribution to all modules The BTS Software is stored in ESMA. Connect to BSC by Abis interface

EDGE SYSTEM MODULE (ESMA)

Synchronization Out In PDU (power distribution unit) 48V intake PDU (power distribution unit) 6x48V to other modules 6x Ethernet to DTRX or RTC Site support system, MIBBU alarms (6), Aux equipment Q1, Local Management Port (LMP) 1xEAC (External Alarm & Control) 12x alarm inputs+6x control outputs

EDGE DUAL TRX MODULE (EXxA)

y The Dual TRX Module is a two-carrier TRX. y Support Double Power TRX (DPTRX). y RF part with 2 independent transmit (TX) chains and 4 receive (RX) chains y When using 2 TRX we have to use EWxA to combine 2 transceivers in one. DTRX connected to system module via single Gigabit Ethernet interface Power feed from system module via single cable

EDGE DUAL TRX MODULE (EXxA)

1xDTRX-DDU 1xBus

1xPower

Phase feedback from WBC (DPTRX) TX 1 4xRX TX 2

0-2xWideband combiners

DUAL DUPLEXER MODULE (ERxA)

Dual duplexer (DDU) module together with Dual TRX create a logical Sector module Min 1 DDU per sector is needed DDU is attached to DTRX module DDU provides duplex functionality to combine TX and RX signals to same antenna feeder multicoupling 2 antenna connections (for 1 or 2 sectors) 2 TX inputs and 4+4 RX outputs (4 RX from antenna 1 and 4 RX from antenna 2) DDU contains 2 duplex filter 2 Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) with high/low gain support for RX signal 2 Bias-Ts with VSWR measurement functionality TRX loop is controlled through the DDU Common TRX loop for all TRXs in same sector Loop can be performed from either TX to any of 8 RX outputs (only 1 TX and 1 RX can be simultaneously tested

DUAL DUPLEXER MODULE (ERxA)

WIDEBAND COMBINER (EWxA)

TxA, TxB use to combine 2 TxA and TxB of EXxA. Out is connected to ERxA (after combining. DP When use DPTRX.
EWGA EWDA 850/900 MHz Bands 1800 MHz Band

The connection from ERxA to EXxA

COMBINING MODE
ANTA ANTB

Duplexer

Duplexer

Fil ter Fil ter LNA Spli ter

Fil ter Fil ter LNA Spli ter

WBC

Spli ter

Spli ter

Spli ter

Spli ter

WBC

Bri dge

TX RX RXd

TX RX RXd

RXd RX TX

RXd RX TX

Bri dge

TRE 1

TRE 2

TRE 3

TRE 4

Cable Connections
2 TRX/1Sector

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

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Cable Connections
4 TRX/1Sector

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

19

COMMISSIONING STEPS
Step 1

COMMISSIONING STEPS
Wednesda y, January 25, 2012

Step 2

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Step 3

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Step 4

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Step 5

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Step 6

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Step 7 (1.5 and 2.7)

QU TRNH COMMISSIONING
Step 8

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Step 9

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QU TRNH COMMISSIONING
Step 10

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Step 11

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Step 12

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COMMISSIONING STEPS

Thanks for your attention.