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ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K

SEISMIC CALCULATION WORKSHEET Z 0.075 unit seismic zone factor soil SB soil profile type

Copy clip [Ctrl] [c], [Ctrl] [v] these values into the inputs

V = 0.071 W_Ultimate ZONE 1 2A Z 0.075 0.15

= 0.051 W_working stress 2B 3 4 0.2 0.3 0.4

Copy clip table values to reduce transcription errors. Note: This worksheet operates in a similar manner to the old fashioned checklist. It uses conditional formatting to highlight the results of your inputs from the logic sieves to guide you and provide documentation for the reviewer. Remove this logo in the upper left corner and replace it with your own. SOIL PROFILE TYPE SA Hard rock SB Rock SC Very dense soil & soft rock SD Stiff soil SE Soft soil SF Soil requiring evaluation blows/ft >50 15 to 50 <15

logic 0 3 0 0 0 0 3

SEISMIC COEFFICIENT CA UBC TABLE 16 Q SOIL SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR, Z TYPE 0.075 0.150 0.200 SA 0.06 0.12 0.16 SB 0.08 0.15 0.20 SC 0.09 0.18 0.24 SD 0.12 0.22 0.28 SE 0.19 0.30 0.34 SF Soil requiring evaluation Ca 0.08 unitless

0.300 0.24 0.30 0.33 0.36 0.36

0.400 0.32 0.40 0.40 0.44 0.36

NOTE:

Ca and Cv are no longer used in the IBC or ASCE 7-02

Ca

The coefficient that defines the short period ground motion for structures with a fundamental period < Cv /2.5 Ca .

SEISMIC COEFFICIENT Cv 97 UBC TABLE 16 R SOIL SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR, Z TYPE 0.075 0.150 0.200 SA 0.06 0.12 0.16 SB 0.08 0.15 0.20 SC 0.13 0.25 0.32 SD 0.18 0.32 0.40 SE 0.26 0.50 0.64 SF Soil requiring evaluation Cv 0.08

0.300 0.24 0.30 0.45 0.54 0.84

0.400 0.32 0.40 0.56 0.64 0.96

Cv

logic 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 The coefficient that defines the longer period constant velocity ground motion.

The first five soil profile types are based upon soil shear wave velocity. Values for SF require a soil specific evaluation to establish site coefficients.

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ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
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NEAR-SOURCE FACTOR Na 97 UBC TABLE 16 S ZONE 4 CALCULATION V = 0.071 W_Ultimate = 0.051 W_working stress Distance 5 Km 3.11 miles -- Closest distance to known seismic source in Km type C Seismic source type SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE 97 UBC TABLE 16 U The Zone 4 calculations are not used in this design but are included A Faults that can produce large magnitude events in this calculation set for future reference. and have a high rate of activity The near source factors Na and Nv apply to Zone 4 calculations UBC 1628 Symbols and Notations CLOSEST DISTANCE TO KNOWN SEISMIC SOURCE (Km) 2.00 5.00 10.00 and greater 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1.50 1.20 1.00 1.00 1.30 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 B All faults other than A or C C Faults that are not capable of producing large magnitude events and have a low rate of activity

SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE A B C Na

NOTE:

Na and Nv are no longer used in the IBC or ASCE 7-02 The acceleration based factor for short period structures

Na

NEAR-SOURCE FACTOR Nv 97 UBC TABLE 16 T ZONE 4 APPLICATION Distance 5 Km 3.11 miles -- Closest distance to known seismic source in Km type C Seismic source type CLOSEST DISTANCE TO KNOWN SEISMIC SOURCE (Km) 2.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 and greater 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2.00 1.60 1.20 1.00 1.60 1.20 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Nv The velocity based factor for ground motion periods > 1 second

SEISMIC SOURCE TYPE A B C Nv

NEAR-SOURCE CALCULATIONS Ca 0.08 unitless soil type factor 97 UBC Table 16Q Na 1.00 unitless near source factor from above Ca*Na 0.08 unitless Ca*Na in Zone 4 UBC 1628 Symbols IF(0.1 zone = 0.4 , 1.00 * 0.08 , 0.08 ) seismic coefficient 97 UBC Table 16R near source factor from above near source factor Nv used in Zone 4 IF(0.1 = 0.4 , 0.08 * 1.00Nv , 0.08 ) see UBC 1628 Symbols and Notations

Check with the local Building Official as to which seismic zone and near source factors may be required. Parts of the Oregon coast have been reclassified to Zone 4. More of western Oregon and Washington may be reclassified to Zone 4 in the future.

Cv Nv Cv*Nv

0.08 unitless 1.00 unitless 0.08 unitless

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ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
A B C D E F G H I J K

SEISMIC CALCULATION WORKSHEET Z 0.075 unitless zone acceleration factor from above soil SB alpha soil type Rock R 2.2 unitless Tanks, vessels or pressurized spheres on braced or unbraced legs Highlight callouts that change frequently importance factor

The structure response factor based upon the structure configuration, stiffness, and force amplification characteristics in an earthquake leading to a ratio of seismic base shear to the ability of the structure to absorb energy and inelastic deformations without collapse. Note that the structure may be rendered useless by the seismic event that it was designed for under this system. However, some designs account for inelastic deformations and the continued use of the structure with or without repairs.

1 unitless

hn Ct T

75 ft 0.020 unitless 0.510 seconds

building height building period factor based upon construction style 97 UBC 1630.2.2 Ct * hn^0.75 . (30-8) natural period .. 0.020 * (75.0^0.75 ) 0.7 * Ca * I * W (34-1) 0.7 * 0.08 * 1.00 * W

importance factor

T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure .. use UBC 1630.5 V = Ft + sum Fi .. V lateral force, * W

V rigid

0.056 * W

V flexible V

0.071 *W 0.071 *W

Cv * I /

(R * T)

*W (30-4)

0.08 * 1.00 / (2.2 * 0.510) * W flexible structure .. Write out the actual equation maximium lateral force This concatenated string displays the actual values used Vmin 0.009 *W 0.11 * Ca * I * W (30-6) 0.11 * 0.08 * 1.00 * W this value sets the lower bounds for long period structures Ca is multplied by Na in Zone 4 calculations

Vmax

0.091 *W

2.5 * Ca * I / R * W (30-5) 2.5 * 0.08 * 1.00 / 2.2 * W

Structure Vmin_4a

1 input 0.045 *W 1 logic

0 = building structure 0.8 in (30-7), 1 = non building structure 1.6 in (34-3) 0.56 * Ca * I * W (34-2) 0.56 * 0.08 * 1.00 * W for flexible nonbuilding structures 1634.5 near source factor for Zone 4 calculations 0.8 in (30-7), 1.6 in (34-3) * Z * Nv * I 1.6 * 0.08 * 1.00 * 1.00 / 2.2 * W 0.1 = 0.4 is not Zone 4 .. Highlight the results in a way that will be eye catching in print. It also helps to include your hand checking in the white space (areas free of print) for non-building structures Ca is multplied by Na in Zone 4 calculations

Nv Vmin_4b

1.00 unitless 0.055 *W

/ R

* W (34-3)

zone V_appliedu

0 logic

0.071 *W_ultimate strength T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure .. 0.051 *W_working stress T > 0.06 Flexible nonbuilding structure ..

V_appliedw

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ENGINEERING with the SPREADSHEET Copyright 2006 American Society of Civil Engineers
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UBC 1634 Non-Building Structures at Grade V 0.051 *W applied For nonbuilding structures at / or below grade weight 60000 lbs gross weight of item CG 480 in mass center of gravity M_ot bolt_brg CG_rt M_rt Bolts t tension Bolts v shear 1467594 in-lbs 90 in 30.00 in 1530000 in-lbs 2 -347 lbs 4 764 lbs 0.051 g * 480.00" * 60,000 lbs bolt to bearing to resist overturning arm in plan view to cg of gross weight 0.85 * 60,000 lbs* 30.00 in

V = 0.071 W_Ultimate

= 0.051 W_working stress

( 1,467,594 - 1,530,000 ) in-lbs / 90.00 in / 2 bolts

2/3 OVERALL HEIGHT per UBC 1630.2.2 for FLEXIBLE NON-BUILDING STRUCTURES

0.051 * 60,000 lbs / 4 bolts 40.00 ft

For initial estimate of forces on anchor bolts and foundation.

Use a diagram, picture, or drawing to explain something that may not be readily apparent In this case, most designers don't realize that a large, three legged tank is a flexible structure Figure 20-1 FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE

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051 W_working stress

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he longer period

ed upon soil shear

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051 W_working stress

e magnitude events

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logic 0 0 4 4 choose 5 10 5 hlookup 1 1 5 1 row 100

logic 0 0 4 4 choose 5 10 5 hlookup 1 1 5 1 row 120

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or based upon the

in an earthquake base shear to the

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ne 4 calculations

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051 W_working stress

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E NON-BUILDING

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