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NEWS 3
TIM MCLAUGHLIN
WHEN they were unveiled in May, the United States governments Burma Responsible Investment Reporting Requirements were touted by Washington as the cornerstone of the Obama Administrations policy for transparent business re-engagement with Myanmar. However, just a handful of reports have been filed on the US embassys website and the requirements have drawn the ire of both businesses, which see them as an unnecessary hurdle, and human rights groups, which say they are not stringent enough to ensure US businesses respect human rights. For larger firms it may be less of an issue, but for smaller firms, the cost of time and resources necessary to comply can be considerable, and could be a deterrent to new investment, said Lisa Burgess, spokesperson at the US Chamber of Commerce, which has opposed the reporting requirements since they were first announced. Despite displeasure from both sides, The Myanmar Times understands that no further changes to the reporting requirements are being considered. Two public comment periods were held last year prior to the first reports being posted on July 1. MORE ON NEWS 6
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Photo: Ko Taik
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Style Statement
Poster for 70s film Five Bullets starring Zaw Lwin, Ant Kyaw and Khin Aung
May Myint Moh for NOW! magazine. Photo: Htet Aung Kyaw (StudioHak)
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EXCLUSIVE
News 3
WITH their food supplies running low, some people in both official and unofficial internally displaced persons camps in the Sittwe area have taken to stealing livestock and other supplies from local villages, sources living in and near the camps have told The Myanmar Times. U Aung Win, a Rohingya man who lives close to a Muslim IDP camp near Sittwe, said the incidence of theft has increased noticeably since the beginning of August. They have nothing, no accommodation, no water, no electricity ... so some go [to nearby villages] and steal buffalo, he said, adding that there have been at least five thefts near his home in the past two weeks. The IDP camps are home to thousands of Muslims many of whom describe themselves as Rohingya but are officially known in Myanmar as Bengalis who were displaced by violence in Rakhine State in 2012. Lacking citizenship and their freedom of movement restricted by local laws, many in unofficial IDP camps and Rohingya villages are essentially cut off from the outside world and from the rations and other assistance offered by the United Nations. A report released in August by the UN estimated that the restrictions on movement and UN access to camps meant about 36,000 people across Rakhine State are isolated from international assistance, leaving them at risk of water-borne illnesses, malnutrition, and other highly communicable diseases. Individuals in isolated [communities] or [unofficial camps] ... have also been adversely impacted [by the violence], either directly socially or economically, with limited or no access to basic services including markets, education and health care, said the report from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. The report highlighted food security as the most pressing issue these groups face. A resident of Bodupa village, who asked not to be named, said thefts have also become a common occurrence in his area. Since he lost his home in the riots last year, the man has been staying with friends near the Bodupa IDP camp. For one year now [many people]
A Muslim woman walks through a camp for internally displaced persons at Mizigawon near Sittwe in Rakhine State. Photo: Aung Htay Hlaing
have had no regular access to food, he said. Its not only cattle but other materials are stolen as well. He said that only one week earlier bricks, roofing and other materials had been stolen from the home in which he is staying. I dont want to accuse these people of being thieves, he said. They are vulnerable. They are trying to solve their problems.
For one year now [many people] have had no regular access to food.
Resident Bodupa village in Sittwe
In many cases the Muslim IDPs are stealing from local Muslim families and the theft of one or several pieces of livestock can mean the loss of their livelihood. Some are only poor families ... They lose everything they have. They must ask for help from their friends or family, so it causes even more problems, said the resident. Though police and local security
enforce a curfew in the IDP camps and Muslim villages, residents say that the large number of IDPs the UN estimates the figure has risen by about 50 percent since last years violence, to 144,000 as of August means that there are simply not enough police to properly enforce the curfew. Reports differ on what happens to the livestock and materials after they are stolen. U Aung Win said that the thieves sell the animals to smugglers going to Bangladesh, while another source in the camps said the stolen goods are being distributed in the camps to meet the short-term needs of residents. U Win Myaing, a spokesperson for the Rakhine State government, said reports that some IDPs are running short of food are completely false. Contrary to the UNs report, he said that all displaced peoples in Rakhine are well taken care of, with aid and rations only being denied to individuals and groups who refuse to acquiesce to the regional governments demand that they register as Bengalis not Rohingya. Laws restricting the movement of Muslims are necessary to protect the security of the state, he said, adding that the IDPs have a history of violent acts toward local authorities. As for the reports of theft, he said it was yet another story fabricated by IDPs to drum up sympathy from the outside world.
3.93
MILLION
On August 29, the second-last day of the seventh session, Pyidaungsu Hluttaw Speaker Thura U Shwe Mann sent a formal message to President U Thein Sein urging him to speed the process up out of goodwill and sympathy toward farmers and civilians living in poverty, according to media reports. Earlier in the session, almost 40 MPs debated a proposal from commission chairman U Tin Htut calling on the government to move faster on land disputes. U Win Myint of the National League for Democracy said the slow progress was the direct result of the disobedience of these bodies, which are delaying their tasks. Translated by Thae Thae Htwe
4 News
A UNITED States delegation will visit Myanmar this week to assess the ongoing impact of its sanctions regime, the countrys embassy in Yangon has confirmed. The joint State Department and Treasury Department delegation will travel to Myanmar to learn from US companies and other stakeholders about their experiences doing business in-country and discuss how the US government can support their endeavours, an embassy spokesperson said. The delegation will meet US businesses, government officials, civil society organisations and Myanmar companies. The delegation will discuss US sanctions policy and share information on the remaining sanctions. The members will discuss the impact of the easing of US sanctions over the past year on economic and political reforms taking place. The spokesperson declined to comment further on the visit. The Myanmar Times understands that one focus of the visit will be an
assessment of individuals and enterprises on the Treasury Departments Specially Designated Nationals (SND) list. US companies are prohibited from working with firms on the list, which has ruled out partnerships with many of Myanmars most prominent business identities, including U Tay Za of Htoo Group and U Zaw Zaw of Max Myanmar Group. In February the Treasury Department eased restrictions against four Myanmar banks: Asia Green Development Bank, Ayeyarwady Bank, Myanma Economic Bank, and Myanma Investment & Commercial Bank. Though all four banks remain on the SDN list they were granted permission to engage in financial transactions with US instiutions. The most recent addition to the list was made on July 2 when Lieutenant General Thein Htay, head of the Directorate of Defense Industries (DDI), was added for acting for or on behalf of DDI to buy military equipment and material from North Korea in contravention of United Nations sanctions. Thein Htay has disregarded international requirements to stop purchasing military goods from North Korea, the revenues from which directly support North Koreas illicit activities, Undersecretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence David Cohen said in the statement released at the time.
IN PICTURES
A three-storey floating hotel under construction in Mandalay is set to open early next year, the developer says. U Htun Htun, a director of GC Myanmar, said work began in March on the 250-by-70-foot Kaba Soneseeyar Hotel, which is 70 percent complete. The hotel will have more than 40 rooms and is being built in the style of a royal barge, or karaweik. Si Thu Lwin
I dont like injustice and unfairness. They had no reason to [kill] those people.
U Win Htein National League for Democracy MP for Meiktila
6 News
could effectively stall or fully prevent companies from making even small investments. In contrast to these business organisations, rights groups say that the reports have thus far failed to provide adequate information regarding companies activities. In a joint letter to President Barack Obama, 27 Myanmar rights groups, including Human Rights Watch, the Institute for Asian Democracy and Physicians for Human Rights, urged the administration to force companies to include more data in the reports to address what they described as serious informational gaps. Four specific shortcomings were highlighted in the letter based on an examination of the five reports released publicly to date. The groups called for further
disclosures from passive investors, who are not required to report on details of worker rights, anti-corruption, and environmental policies and procedures. Rights groups feel that this distinction could lead to companies skirting requirements. If all investment funds with a passive relationship to their Burmese investment targets were to take the same position, U.S. capital could flood high-risk sectors such as extractives, plantation agriculture, and infrastructure development without providing the transparency needed to ensure that these investments are not in fact harming U.S. foreign policy interests, the letter warned. The groups said they were also concerned by the lack of a requirement to identify Myanmar partners; the failure of at least one company Crowley
The number of public reports from US firms that have been released through the US embassys website
Marine Services to publish policies and procedures related to human rights, the environment, labour, land acquisition and corruption; and the need for proper tracking of investment to ensure reports were made when the $500,000 threshold was met. Companies should not be lulled into thinking that meeting them [reporting requirements] is sufficient, said Lisa Misol, a senior researcher on business and human rights at Human Rights Watch. [Companies] will have to go much further to truly grapple with the human rights risks they could confront. Two investment funds that have already submitted reports, Capital Bank and Trust Company and Capital International Inc, described themselves as passive investors for the purposes of the reporting requirements. In a joint statement to The Myanmar Times they said, Any human rights issues that may affect companies are considered by our investment professionals as part of the investment management process. Crowley Marine Services did not respond to repeated requests for comment. Hercules Offshore, which has also submitted a report, responded to initial emails but not to questions submitted by The Myanmar Times. Advocacy group EarthRights International reiterated many of the problems outlined in the letter from human rights groups in its own evaluation of the public reports in July. It said that while the group was pleased to see the US dictate such requirements they leave much room for improvement. Paul Donowitz, ERIs campaign director, said the lack of penalties for companies that fail to meet the reporting requirements was yet another problem that could undermine the system. Penalties or other consequences for failure to comply with the rules should be found in the rules, he said. [T]his is a major shortcoming.
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News 7
IN another sign that investment in Myanmar is picking up, the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration plans to expand its workforce by almost 40 percent to cope with its growing workload, an administrative official has told The Myanmar Times. It will also open offices in regional and state capitals, with the first of the new branch offices to open in Mandalay in April 2014. The new recruits are needed to process the growing number of company registration applications and investment proposals from foreign and local companies, admin and accounts department director U Linn Htut said last week. The directorate is expanding because its current capacity cant cover the workload. The workload has increased since the investment laws were enacted and now almost all staff are working overtime, he said. The directorate will add 62 staff to its Nay Pyi Taw and Yangon offices in the coming months to reinforce its existing 163-member workforce. We are recruiting 32 low-ranking staff across all [seven] departments in the directorate and the other 30 will be sent by the Union Civil Service Board in November, he said. The directorate has also issued a tender to buy office furniture and equipment, including 45 tables, 13 steel cupboards, seven computers and six printers. A director from DICAs Yangon Region branch, Daw San San Myint, said her office is sorely in need of more staff. But she was unsure whether the recruiting drive would be enough to overcome the shortage.
Of course new staff are absolutely needed. To be honest, this round of recruitment wont be enough to cover the current workload and we will need even more, she said. Not only is the workload increasing but also the variety of work. There are more permitted business types so we are getting more inquiries and need to answer all of them. At the same time, we have to collect facts and data and also answer questions from journalists, she said. The directorate will also open branches in regional centres, with priority given to those where investment and business activity is highest.
Workers excavate mound 37 at the Pyu city of Sri Ksetra in Bago Regions Pyay township. Photo: Supplied
We will open a Mandalay branch around April 2014 and then will continue opening offices in other states and regions. The cities with better business opportunities and more activity, such as Pathein in Ayeyarwady Region and Dawei in Tanintharyi Region, will be given preference, U Linn Htut said. The directorate was formed in 1993 and is responsible for a range of tasks, including processing documentation from the Myanmar Investment Commission; scrutinising and appraising proposed investment projects; monitoring and reporting on permitted projects; and registering and administering companies, joint ventures, partnerships and associations.
8 News
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Views
THERE was a time when it was possible to buy genuine wartime propaganda posters in Vietnam. Most date from what the Vietnamese call the American War and one example, a large diptych of two women, adorns the wall near my desk. The serene-looking woman on the left, a porter for the Viet Cong, wears a dark shirt and carries a pack of heavy rifles on her back; it is dated 1975, the year the war ended. On the right, a younger, more coquettish woman wears a stylish blue ao dai dress and carries a bunch of red flowers; it is dated 1995, almost a decade after the doi moi economic reforms were introduced. The picture is called Calendar Girls, Then and Now (Beauty and Strength). For reasons that will become clear, it is better not to reveal the artists name in case he might be persecuted for his work by the authorities. That kind of thing is happening a lot in Vietnam these days, especially to artists and writers, academics and journalists, and most of all to internet users. Many of these have set up blogs, using a nom de guerre, where they post articles and images expressing anger at the Hanoi governments inept management of the country. They complain that their lives are shackled, and their motto, adopted from Pink Floyds hit, Another Brick in the Wall, is We Dont Need No Thought Control. It is nice to imagine sticking little quote balloons on the Beauty and Strength painting to indicate the two women are speaking these words. If they did, they would likely be put in prison, for the Vietnam Communist Party regime has turned on young bloggers and others who dare, even mildly, to chastise or ridicule its policies. Across the country, hundreds of online scribes have been detained on
Soldiers take part in a ceremony to mark the changing of the guard at the mausoleum of late Vietnamese president Ho Chi Minh in Hanoi on September 9. Photo: AFP
charges of discrediting party leaders and posing a threat to national security. Last month, Phil Robertson, the deputy Asia director for Human Rights Watch, lamented the jailing of Nguyen Phuong Uyen and Dinh Nguyen Kha because they had disseminated political views. He called it a scathing indictment of everything that is wrong with human rights in Vietnam. It reveals a rights-repressing government determined to gag its own citizens and a lapdog judiciary eager to do the bidding of its political masters, Robertson said. Soon afterwards, the Communist regime went even further and passed another repressive measure called Decree 72, which bans the sharing of general information through social media.
That means internet users in Vietnam can only send personal information; they cannot quote, gather or summarise material from the press or government websites. And they certainly cannot put quote bubbles on pictures to indicate people saying scurrilous things about Ho Chi Minhs penchant for young ladies or the Politburos fondness for single malt whisky. Metaphorically speaking, however, that pretty well sums up what the successful Communism Cafe in Hanoi has been doing - and for which it has landed in deep doodah. Owned by a well-known singer, Linh Dung, the place is festooned with Beauty and Strength, namely vintage propaganda images, many of which have been satirically embellished. Its menus, for example, are written
on pages from Marx and Lenin, and quotes by these great men, including Ho Chi Minh, have been edited to make them appear, well, rather silly. Now, Commies love concrete, but they hate satire. It just drives them bonkers. So the security services are investigating Dungs cafe for its blasphemous decorations. Their actions are really due to the fact that it is so popular. The Hanoi regime is petrified at the way Vietnams new tech-savvy generation holds it in almost total contempt. Cue the launch of yet another brutal assault on free speech. It is a morally ugly and spiritually weak move. And it is destined to fail. The beauty and strength of the countrys young bloggers will prevail in the long run.
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The department has also forecast that a low pressure area will form in the Bay of Bengal and intensify into a
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News 9
A fire balloon prepares to launch during the 2011 festival. Photo: Phyo Wai Kyaw
10 News
TRADE MARK CAUTION
A Marini Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.r.l a company incorporated in Italy, having office at Via dei Sette Santi, 3, Firenze, Italy, is the Owner and Sole Proprietor of the following Trade Mark:
MILLION KYAT
The monthly fee the government will receive from the private firm leasing Gandamar Myaing Hotel
10
Reg.No.IV/ 7612 /2013 in respect of Pharmaceutical products. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Mark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. Khine Khine U, Advocate LL.B, D.B.L, LL.M (UK) For A Marini Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.r.l 205/5, Thirimingalar Hous; Strand Rd., Yangon. Dated. September 23, 2013
and hiring more staff as well, the staff member said, adding that prices would also rise. However, the tender for a third property in Pyin Oo Lwin, Thiri Myaing Hotel, will be conducted again after a disagreement over the winning bid, a staff member at the hotel said. I think the floor price is too high for the company. Now it is still being run by the government, the staff member said. Thiri Myaing Hotel was formerly known as Candacraig
and is set on 7 acres of gardens. Built in 1904, it was a chummery house for the Bombay Burmah Trading Company during the colonial period and hosted Eric Blair, who would later find fame as the writer George Orwell. Gandamar Myaing Hotel, formerly known as Croxton, and Nan Myaing Hotel, formerly Craddock Court, were built about the same time. All three have suffered from decades of underinvestment while under state control. Daw Nan Mon Khan from Royal Park View Hotel in Pyin Oo Lwin said she welcomed the additional competition. It wont affect us whether they are state run or private, she said, adding that the number of foreigners visiting Pyin Oo Lwin was lower than normal because of the unrest in Meiktila in March. However, bookings for the coming season are strong, she said.
Reg. No. IV/ 5855 /1996 used in respect of Clothing, footwear, headgear. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Marks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. Khine Khine U, Advocate LL.B, D.B.L, LL.M (UK) For JOCKEY INTERNATIONAL, INC. #205/5, Thirimingalar Hous; Strand Rd., Yangon. Dated. September 23, 2013
GYAWKEE
Reg. No.IV/2558/1995
HOGAN LOVELLS
OFFICIALS say they believe a number of Irrawaddy dolphins found dead on the Ayeyarwady River this year suffered injuries related to illegal fishing. The comments come amid concern over a possible decline in the population of the extremely rare freshwater dolphin, which is considered critically endangered. U Han Win, an assistant fishery officer at the Department of Fisheries Environment and Endangered Aquatic Animal Conservation Unit, said the body of an Irrawaddy Dolphin had been found in Mandalay Regions Patheingyi township on August 31. The body was already partly decomposed when we found it and had no skin so we think it had been dead 10 days, said U Han Win. It was hard to find injuries on the dolphin so we cant pinpoint the exact cause of death but because of the size of the dolphin we believe it was affected by man-made factors, such as fishing with a battery or a net, he said. It is about four feet in length, whereas an adult dolphin is about twice that. Because it is a young dolphin it is less likely to have died of natural causes, he said. U Han Win said it was one of a number of dolphins found this year that they believe have been killed by humans, either directly or indirectly. One dolphin was small and there were injuries on his body. We believe he was chased by the battery fishers because they thought he was a fish. Another one is also young
The body of an Irrawaddy dolphin found in the Ayeyarwady River near Mandalay. Photo: Irrawaddy Dolphin Conservation Team
and the villagers who found it said it had fishing net wound around its tail, he said. In an effort to boost declining dolphin numbers, the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries created a 74-kilometre-long protected area on the Ayeyarwady River between Kyaukmyaung and Mingun in Sagaing Region in December 2005. The protected area also seeks to maintain the unique culture of cooperative fishing between humans and dolphins. As The Myanmar Times reported last year, this culture is under threat because of the growth in illegal fishing and, in particular, fishing with batteries. Conservationists and residents say that because of the battery fishing dolphins are now afraid to approach vessels,
Battery fishing has become common not only at night but also during the day.
U Han Win Department of Fisheries
and government officials have struggled to stop the fishermen, who are often armed and work in groups. U Han Win said battery fishing is particularly common from October to May when fishing conditions are best. In the past two years,
battery fishing has become common not only at night but also during the day, he said. The impact of this fishing on dolphin numbers is not yet known but U Han Win said a survey earlier this year on the Ayeyarwady River between Mandalay and Bhamo found 50 dolphins, fewer than in 2012, when about 70 were spotted. At least 21 dolphins are thought to live in the protected area in Mandalay and Sagaing regions. We cant confirm the number has declined. We couldnt access some tributaries in Shwegu and Bhamo townships in Kachin State because of security concern. We will do another survey in January and February of next year, he said.
12 News
MPs, government officials and other dignitaries attend the International Day of Democracy event on September 15. Photo: Soe Than Lynn
U Aung Naing Oo of the Myanmar Peace Center speaks at a press conference on September 16. Photo: Ko Taik
that trains semi-literate women to install, repair and manage solar electrical equipment. The program estimates it has helped electrify over 1000 villages and brought 99 million litres of fresh water to villages, as well as holding day and night classes in everything from literacy to solar electricity for students from India, Africa and Asia. The Indian government provided full scholarships for study, travel and living expenses, while Bank of America donated the cost of the solar electrical equipment. U Aung Myint Oo, deputy minister of livestock, fisheries and rural development, described the six women as an inspiration. It is unthinkable that these six semi-literate Myanmar women from remote villages travelled abroad to study solar assembly. Their desire to light up their remote villages is highly
ETHNIC rights were the main focus of discussions at an International Day of Democracy ceremony in Nay Pyi Taw on September 15, participants said. The ceremony, with the theme strengthening voices for democracy, featured addresses from Pyidaungsu Hluttaw Speaker Thura U Shwe Mann and Amyotha Hluttaw Speaker U Khin Aung Myint, while Union Solidarity and Development Party vice chairman U Htay Oo read a message from President U Thein Sein. In his speech, U Khin Aung Myint stressed the importance of teaching democratic concepts in the countrys schools so that our people can practice a mature expression of democracy. The people are the key actors in implementing democracy. And because they occupy such a vital place, the people need to be familiar with democracy and practise its precepts everywhere, he said. He also discussed the recent formation of the constitutional review committee, saying it showed the maturity of our parliamentary institutions. This task is one which will enhance our democracy. And in this task, too, the people are key ... We will all need to carry out this task in a way that will most close[ly] reflect, and be most appropriate for, the practical situation in Myanmar. But while the keynote speakers focused on the broader issues of
Myanmars nascent democracy, most of the 19 political party representatives who were also given the chance to speak focused on ethnic rights, Pyithu Hluttaw representative for Hsipaw U Ye Tun said. In his own presentation, U Ye Tun, a member of the Shan Nationalities Democratic Party, said that the breakup of the highly centralised Soviet Union showed that Myanmar had to devolve more power to state and region governments and parliaments. Although we are building a democratic country, we have yet to establish a peaceful federal union that guarantees
equality, unity and development for all ethnic groups, he said. However, he also warned that when demanding their rights ethnic minorities need to control themselves not to be extreme. U Sai Paung Nap, general secretary of the Wa Democratic Party, echoed his call for a real federal system. Justice, freedom and equality will only appear if a real federal system is established, he said. International Day of Democracy was established in 2008 and has been marked in Myanmar since 2011. Translated by Thiri Min Htun
MENARINI
Reg.No.IV/5957/2013 in respect of Pharmaceutical products. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Mark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. Khine Khine U, Advocate LL.B, D.B.L, LL.M (UK) For A Marini Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.r.l 205/5, Thirimingalar Hous; Strand Rd., Yangon. Dated. September 23, 2013 Reg.No.IV/ 6369 /2013 in respect of Pharmaceutical products. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Mark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. Khine Khine U, Advocate LL.B, D.B.L, LL.M (UK) For A Marini Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.r.l 205/5, Thirimingalar Hous; Strand Rd., Yangon. Dated. September 23, 2013
PRILIGY Figurative
Reg.No.IV/4981/2004 Reg.No.IV/7199/2005 Reg.No.IV/8273/2013 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Marks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. Khine Khine U, Advocate LL.B, D.B.L, LL.M (UK) For Johnson & Johnson and Berlin-Chemie AG #205/5, Thirimingalar Hous; Strand Rd., Yangon. Dated. September 23, 2013
14 News
COMPLAINTS from residents may have prompted a Sagaing Region distillery to clean up its act on polluted waste water but an environmental engineer involved in the project says the move contrasts with a much murkier situation nationwide. He estimates only one in 10 Myanmar factories treat effluent properly before releasing it into waterways. Of the factories that should have effluent treatment plants, only about 10 percent of them have a plant and use it, said U Khin Maung Win, who has worked on a number of effluent treatment projects. I think it is because our people have little technological knowledge about this. He made the comments earlier this month as Shwe Bayinma distillery in Shwebo township announced that after 27 years of releasing chemicals directly into nearby waterways it had opened a K300 million treatment plant, which was built by Yangon firm MWEP, of which U Khin Maung Win is managing director. The move came after residents living near the distillery complained its runoff was causing a bad smell and polluting the area. A study by MWEP showed the waste water was 30 times more polluted than average household effluent. U Khin Maung Win said the level of pollution in waste water released from the distillery was dangerous but not uncommon. Industrial waste water often includes high levels of contaminants, he said, and nearly all of it is untreated before release. The chemicals in waste water vary depending on what the factory produces. Battery factories release lead, while the waste water from some electronics factories contains cyanide and arsenic. Leather factories are likely to discharge water laden with chromium. It also depends on the raw materials and technology employed at the factory, U Khin Maung Win said. He singled out agricultural industries and food producers as the worst water polluters, because their waste seriously depletes oxygen levels. One reason for the pollution is the scarcity of local engineers and companies with the skills to tackle the problem, while the cost of working
Waste water from a factory in Hlaing Tharyar township flows into a waterway last week. Photo: Boothee
with a foreign company is too high for most. U Khin Maung Win said the government should take control of the issue and offer incentives to factory owners to install the equipment needed to treat waste water. The waste-water treatment process costs so much [the government] shouldnt just put pressure on private companies owners. Administrative departments need to cooperate with [owners]. U Khin Maung Win said im-
Of the factories that should have effluent treatment plants, only about 10pc of them have a plant and use it.
U Khin Maung Win Environmental engineer
provements in urban planning and infrastructure would help companies minimise their environmental impact. When a town or village is built in foreign countries, they also build a wastewater treatment plant. The city development committee has to pay for the cost of building the plant. The city development committee is also responsible for installing sewers systematically to convey waste water from the households to the effluent treatment plant, he said. Water and electricity supplies, as well as sewers and sewage treatment systems, should be considered essential infrastructure, he said. At the same time, both local and foreign companies should not be allowed to build factories without first showing how they will treat waste water. Factories and industrial zones must also have effluent treatment plants, he said. In June, Mandalay City Development Committee invited tenders to build a waste-water treatment plant in the citys industrial zone and the
winning bidder is expected to be announced this month, said former industrial zone management committee member U Tin Win. Established in 1991, the zone has about 1700 factories. Stronger environmental protection measures are needed, U Tin Win said. I think in future business owners will be obliged to build the effluent treatment plants. Ko Mg Mg Oo, secretary of Mandalay-based environmental group Seinyaungso, said he hopes the project has a tangible impact and is not simply designed to improve the zones image. As far as I know, no factories in the industrial zone are treating their waste water before it is released. We heard that there was a treatment plant in the zone previously but when we went there all we could find was the basement of an old factory, he said. I hope [the waste water treatment plant] is not just for show because there is a nearby village that has been affected by the waste water from the industrial zone. Translated by Win Thaw Tar
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News 15
BRIEFS
Nay Pyi Taw Luxembourg to fund tourism industry training
Luxembourg has agreed to provide 5 million euros (US$6.77 million) for development of human resources in the tourism industry, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Hotels and Tourism said last week. Deputy Director U Myint Tun Oo said the funding would be used to implement projects included in the Tourism Master Plan, which was drafted with assistance from the Asian Development Bank. Now they [Luxembourg] have been studying the industry for two months, he said. We hope they can help to train ministry staff, conduct vocational training and help with the [BA] tourism course at the [National Management College] in early 2014. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) has also agreed to implement one tourism project in the master plan but negotiations are continuing over which project it will be. U Thet Toe Lwin, deputy chairman of the Union of Myanmar Travel Assocation, said service levels in the industry are improving but still lower than in other countries in the region. The hotel staff, tour guides and also drivers need more access to training opportunities, he said. Wa Lone
Exiled Tibetan Buddhist leader the Dalai Lama with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in Prague on September 15. Photo: AFP
The ethnic problem will not be solved by this present constitution which does not meet the aspirations
Myanmar Maritime University has signed an agreement with Swedens World Maritime University to collaborate on learning management and e-learning systems. The two institutions celebrated the signing at a ceremony at Yangons Sedona Hotel on September 14. Minister for Transport U Nyan Tun Aung thanked WMU president Bjorn Kjerfve for the contribution. Learning management and e-learning systems is not only good for MMUs students, but also for teachers of maritime education, he said. E-learning can support longterm opportunities for the maritime education sector, he added. The main goal of e-learning is to share knowledge and collaborate among maritime institutes, college and maritime experts. Mr Kjerfve said he was proud to visit Myanmar, which is home to 45 WMU graduates. I hope more Myanmar students will come to WMU with the financial assistance of the Myanmar government and business community. Shwegu Thitsar, translated by Thiri Min Htun
Tourists are helped into a boat at Taungthaman Lake on September 16. Photo: Phyo Wai Kyaw
But Taungthaman village administrator said the exams were continuing as scheduled.
China has donated removable modular houses that will be used to shelter people displaced by violence in Rakhine State and by natural disaster in Sagaing and Mandalay regions, an official said last week. U Chun Hre, director of the Relief and Resettlement Department, said 350 modular houses arrived in Myanmar in late August and were sent to affected areas in early September. These houses will be used for the people ... who were displaced by communal violence [in 2012] and an earthquake [in 2011]. We already sent 150 houses to Rakhine and also distributed some to Mandalay and Sagaing, he said. Six engineers from China are conducting training in Mandalay Regions Singu township on how to construct the modular houses. He said the two-storey houses measure 458 square feet and feature a steel frame and zinc roof. Aye Sapay Phyu
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Photo: Gamlang Razi Facebook page
News 17
THE Ministry of Education plans to launch a non-formal education program targeting former students who stopped studying after completing primary school. The program will complement a free program already operating in 80 townships that enables school leavers to complete primary school through two years of non-formal training. The expanded program is likely to remain free for students and will give them the chance to complete grades six through nine outside normal school hours. They will then be able to return to the classroom to complete their final two years of high school. The curriculum for the nonformal education program will be
drafted over the next two years under a project funded by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It will then be submitted to the Ministry of Education for approval, after which a pilot project will be launched. The ministrys Department of Myanmar Education Research Bureau is taking the lead on the project, deputy director Daw Nyunt Nyunt said. She said the first steps toward drafting the curriculum were taken in early August, when a six-day workshop with representatives from various Ministry of Education departments was held. The new program seeks to offer educational opportunities to the millions of students who drop out of school each year, particularly those who leave after completing their primary education. Ministry figures show that while 60 percent of children finish primary school only one-third of these just 20pc of all children
continue to middle school. Most parents in the villages dont send their children to middle school because they think that having a primary education is enough. They send them to work instead, said Daw Mu Mu Aung, deputy director of the Department of Educational Planning and Training. She said access to middle schools in rural areas, where road infrastructure is often poor, is also an issue. Most villages dont have middle schools, she said. Myanmar has 65,556 primary schools but just 3356 middle schools. Ministry officials said that while Myanmar boasts an official literacy rate of 95pc, functional literacy is thought to be significantly lower, with a 2001 survey putting it at 83pc. UNESCO declined to be interviewed about the project and referred questions to the Ministry of Education.
A large portion of the story to be documented is the remote villages that we will pass through.
Eric Daft Expedition photographer
The Gamlang Razi ascent could prove something of a stir in the mountaineering community. Hkakabo Razi is officially listed at 5881m above sea level but this figure is a matter of some contention. The Gamlang Razi expedition team says Hkakabo Razis height has been derived from a number of sources. The first Survey of India maps give its elevation as 5887m (1923) and 5881m (1925). The second figure is the most commonly used. Satellite imaging confirmed this height in the leadup to summit attempts in 1995 and 1996 but post-WWII Russian and Chinese maps put its elevation at a mere 5691m. Google Earth lists it at 5780m, while a Harvard Map Library researcher using two data set extrapolation techniques reckoned it at 5758m. Expedition photographer Eric Daft described the Gamlang Razi region as one of the least travelled areas on the planet. A large portion of the story to be documented is the remote villages that we will pass through and stay in, Mr Daft told the Teton Valley News. Most of them are only accessible on foot and their inhabitants vary from
18 News
INTHA community groups are preparing to conduct electoral awareness training in Shan States Nyaungshwe township later this month to prepare voters for the 2015 election, in a move that could threaten the support base of a local political party. Civil society organisations from the Inle area, led by Justice Movement for Community (JMC), Gone Saung Maung Mae and National Good Governance Individual (NGI), will hold a three-day workshop in late September. JMC member Daw Yu Hlaing Thinn said the workshop will teach about the electoral system, political system, electoral fraud, why it is important to vote and how to vote. It will also cover human rights issues. She said that the groups want Inle residents to be better prepared for the next election than in 2010. In the past election we did not have enough electoral knowledge, she said. We have to initiate electoral knowledge as early as possible so that we dont make similar mistakes as in the 2010 election and will have our own best choice for candidate in 2015 election. The workshop has faced opposition
from local government officials and ethnic leaders as well as funding problems, but the civil society groups plan to press on regardless, inviting residents from hundreds of villages across 35 village tracts. Ethnic leaders and local government officials are still sensitive about political issues ... They do not stop us from doing it but they are unhappy for our program and harass participants later on, she said. Inle residents voted overwhelmingly for representatives from the Inn National Development Party in the 2010 election. The party beat candidates from the Union Solidarity and Development Party to win four seats in the 2010 election but the Intha community is divided over its representatives, who some say do not work for the whole Intha community. We voted for that party because they used our Intha logo. We had high hopes but they let us down, said Daw Yu Hlaing Thinn. U Tun Myint Tun from Myanigone village in Nyaungshwe township said the party had sensed that residents were unhappy and might not vote for it in 2015 and has started to focus more on Intha development. The party started cooperating with a private company earlier this month to supply cheaper electricity to Inle Lake, he said. He said party chairman U Win Myint, a minister for Intha affairs in the Shan State government, had not done
The Inn National Development Party campaigns in the Inle Lake area ahead of the 2010 election. Photo: Kaung Htet
enough to address issues that matter to Intha people. We asked him to help us when land was being taken for tourism projects in Inle Lake and he ignored it. But a member of the Inn National Development Party, U Yea Aye, played down any suggestion of conflict with the NGOs and said he appreciated their efforts to improve electoral knowledge. We are happy to share and learn from them, he said. I believe that they are also working for the development of the Intha ... We are ready to help
them if they ask us. He said the party also welcomes criticism or suggestions from the community. We never say we are perfect ... People can tell us whatever they feel or how they think of us. We will listen and try and respond to criticism. Organisers of the training also said it is not designed to harm or benefit any partys electoral chances. Rather, it is aimed at empowering voters and improving understanding of their rights and responsibilities.
U Si Thu Aung from the Shan Kyaung Myae organisation said the last election was plagued by many cases of electoral fraud but people were too afraid to complain. The groups hope that the training can help ensure fraud is not an issue in 2015, he said. People fear politics because they dont understand it, he said. We need to help them. He also expressed frustration at the opposition the groups have encountered from local authorities. We are just doing what the president is always talking about so we cant understand why some people try to make it more difficult for us ... Sharing electoral awareness, civic education and information about human rights is not a crime. We want to trust the new government and we appreciate what the president has said about reforms in Myanmar but these reforms should not take place only in Nay Pyi Taw or Yangon or Mandalay but also in small communities like ours too. The groups developed the workshop plan after attending an 11-day civic education program in Taunggyi in May that was run by The Other Space Foundation with support from Polish Aid. The project aims to support and mobilise grassroots organisations in ethnic minority regions, particularly in the context of the 2015 election. It focuses on the need for the voters to be educated and [make a] conscious choice, a spokesperson from Polish Aid said.
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News 19
UNION Election Commission boss U Tin Aye has urged parliamentarians to resume debate on the MP recall bill as soon as possible. Speaking at a press conference in Yangon on September 14, he said their decision to stall debate on the bill meant they had failed to properly follow the constitution. Under section 396(b) of the constitution, the commission is responsible for settling complaints if 1 percent of an electorates constituents sign a petition to remove their MP. However, the provision requires the parliament to approve legislation for it to come into effect. To date, MPs have refused to pass a bill submitted by the commission in mid2012 because they say the 1pc provision is too low. Last month they suspended debate on the bill and forwarded it to the constitutional review committee for consideration. But U Tin Aye said that the concerns of MPs were unfounded because the petition is only the start of the recall process. MPs can only be removed if an investigation finds the complaint is justified, he said. Its true that it is easy to get 1pc of voters but we wont remove an MP whenever there is a complaint. It has to be decided after investigating step by step according to the law, he said. He said that under section 397 of the constitution, which states that the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw shall enact the necessary laws on matters
relating to recall, MPs had to reopen the debate and finalise the bill. The draft should be discussed in the hluttaw. They have no right to suspend it. Members of parliament swear to abide by the constitution so they have to enact the law. They said the peoples desire is the desire of the hluttaw. If so, the hluttaw is responsible for fulfilling peoples desires when they present their desires to the hluttaw, U Tin Aye said.
Thura U Shwe Mann presents an award to The Myanmar Times chief political correspondent U Soe Than Lynn on September 15. Photo: Supplied
Street View, Golden Nation, D-Wave, Shae Saung and The Messenger. Other honorees were Sky Nets Hluttaw Channel, which provides 24-
hour coverage of parliamentary activities, and writers U Ko Ko Maung Gyi and U Kyaw Win. Translated by Zar Zar Soe
He said that four MPs are currently facing recall petitions from their constituents but the commission is powerless to act because parliament has refused to pass the bill. The MPs include Tanintharyi Region Hluttaw representative U Khin Zaw from the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP); Pyithu Hluttaw representative Daw Khin Thanda from the National League for Democracy; Pyithu Hluttaw representative U Han Sein from the USDP; and Amyotha Hluttaw representative U Salai Khuai Yan from the USDP. I have a duty to settle the problem if there is a complaint from 1pc of constituents but I can only solve it if the Pyidaungsu Hluttaw enacts the law. Translated by Thiri Min Htun
2014-15
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20 News
FEATURE
DOUGLAS LONG
dlong125@gmail.com
WHEN the Ministry of Home Affairs earlier this year released a list of previously restricted areas that are now open to foreign tourists, Thandaung in Kayin State caught my eye. I knew it was an old British hill station located east of Taungoo and therefore not terribly remote from Yangon but not much else. Quick research revealed that there are actually two Thandaungs: Thandaung Lay, 21 kilometres (13 miles) east of Taungoo, and Thandaung Gyi, another 23km east, and at a much higher elevation. The ministrys list designates Thandaung Gyi as an area where prior permission is not needed but where travel is
The government says foreigners can come to our town, but when they get here you say they have to leave.
Resident of Thandaung Gyi
permitted only in downtown areas. Earlier this month I travelled there to find out how the towns new designation as an open area is understood on the ground. The results were messy but rewarding. I travelled with two Myanmar friends, and a week before the trip one of them called the
Ministry of Hotels and Tourism in Nay Pyi Taw to confirm that Thandaung Gyi was now open and no special permit was required. The news was not encouraging. The man on the other end of the line spent 30 minutes checking with others in his office before giving a strong recommendation to seek prior permission. The request, he said, would go all the way up to the deputy minister of hotels and tourism for approval, which struck us as a cumbersome process that could take weeks or months. We received more troubling advice once we reached Taungoo in Bago Region, where we spent one night before heading up to the old hill station. We consulted local resident Dr Chan Aye, who leads popular elephant-tracking trips into the Bago Yoma west of Taungoo. Technically, Thandaung Gyi is open to foreigners, but if you dont have permission, you might be asked to turn back, he said. He added, though, that he had never tried to take foreigners there, so he wasnt certain about the current situation. The staff at Hotel Amazing Kaytu flat-out recommended that we not try the trip. One staff member predicted that we would be turned back at the checkpoint at the Sittoung River on the eastern edge of Taungoo. He explained that just a few weeks earlier, a group of Japanese tourists had tried to travel to the hill station, only to be stopped in their tracks at the first checkpoint. Immigration officials had later visited the hotel and given staff a hard time for trying to send foreigners to Thandaung Gyi. But we also made a phone call from Taungoo to the Zion Baptist Church, which runs a basic guesthouse in Thandaung Gyi. They countered the negativity by assuring us there would be no problems, adding
The guesthouse perches amid the mist-covered mountains of Thandaung Gyi in Kayin State. Photo: Douglas Long
that a couple of foreigners had recently come up on motorcycles and spent the night. There was one quirk in our travel plans: I had decided to ride my bicycle from Taungoo to Thaundaung Gyi, possibly becoming the first foreigner to cycle along the 44km stretch. My friends would follow in a car. Being avid photographers, they would be making frequent stops to take pictures so our overall travel speeds wouldnt be much different. We left Taungoo about 7:30am, and as we travelled east I was happy to see that the dreaded Sittoung River checkpoint was unmanned. The jubilation was short-lived, however, as I was stopped at another checkpoint about 5km further on. I got there before my friends and the appearance of a lone foreigner on a bicycle stirred up
a storm of astonishment: Eyes widened, jaws slackened, betel quid threatened to drop from open mouths onto the ground. An immigration official immediately asked to see my travel permission papers. My heart palpitated. Playing dumb, I handed over my passport. The official found my visa page and asked if I had photocopies of my passport, which I did not. He turned his back and made a call on his mobile phone. During his muffled conversation, I heard him repeat the words foreigner and seqbein (bicycle) about 10 times each. In the meantime, another official wandered over and started making hand gestures indicating that I would have to turn around and return to Taungoo. The situation was not looking good. Just then, my friends pulled
J&M
Reg. No. 9749/2013 in respect of Intl Class 6: Framework of steel for bridges; framework of steel for buildings; drainage of metal for bridges or buildings; steel structures for building or construction; steel structures for bridge; metal guard fences for bridges; metal decks for bridges or buildings; steel guardrails for bridges; posts for steel guardrails; bridge fall prevention device; metal bridge-rails for bridges; bars for metal bridge-rails; pre-engineered steel bridges; metal guardrails for roads; barriers or crash barriers of metal for roads; cables of metal, non-electric; cable joints of metal, non-electric; metal expansion joints for bridges or buildings; clips of metal for cables and pipes; linkages or cable linkages of metal, non-electric; cable saddles of metal.
J&M STEEL
Intl Class 19: Concrete slabs for bridges; concrete materials for construction, erection or fabrication of floating bridges or floating piers; concrete road pavement boards; concrete floor boards for piers; concrete floor boards for multi-story parking lots; drainage for bridges or buildings (not of metal); bridgerails (not of metal); guardrails of fiber-reinforced plastics or resins; bridge bearings of rubber; elastic joints of rubber for bridges; leakage prevention materials of metal for bridges or roads. Intl Class 37: Construction; construction consultancy; construction information; bridgeworks; construction of bridges; erection of bridges; fabrication of bridges; inspection, repair and maintenance of bridges; painting or coating of bridges; construction of buildings or roads; inspection, repair and maintenance of buildings or roads; aseismic resistant works of bridges, buildings or roads. Fraudulent imitation or unauthorised use of the said Trade Marks will be dealt with according to law. Win Mu Tin, M.A.,H.G.P.,D.B.L. for JFE ENGINEERING KABUSHIKI KAISHA P.O. Box 60, Yangon E-mail: makhinkyi.law@mptmail.net.mm Dated: 23 September 2013
up in their car and explained to the officials that I was a journalist who was planning to write about Thandaung Gyi. This news which two years ago would have ensured that I was sent packing back to Taungoo, if not all the way to Yangon International Airport for an enforced flight to Bangkok somehow helped clear the air. We were allowed to proceed on the understanding that I would make photocopies of my passport in Thandaung Gyi and drop them off at the checkpoint on the way back to Taungoo. Three hours and 1200 metres (3960 feet) of elevation gain later Thandaung Gyi sits at 1260 metres above sea level I pedalled up to the second checkpoint, located about 100 metres beyond the optimistic Welcome to Thandaung Gyi sign and within sight of the town. The immediate reaction among the immigration officials was no, I could not enter the town. My Myanmar friends again came to the rescue, bargaining the officials into an agreement that I could enter the town but not spend the night. With a little more discussion, it was decided that I could enter and might even be able to spend the night if it was okay with the people running the Zion Church guesthouse. So it was that our one-carand-one-bike parade rolled triumphantly into Thandaung Gyi. We stopped to buy snacks at a shop run by a woman of Nepalese descent named Daw Suu, who told us that the previous week two Americans had come to town but were told to leave before sundown. As if on cue, at that moment we were approached by a policeman who demanded to know how I had managed to reach the town without being turned back. We explained that my presence was obviously acceptable, as evidenced by the fact that immigration had let me through both checkpoints. The police officer wandered away, scratching his
head in confusion. That wasnt the end of it, of course. We were warmly welcomed by the family that runs the Zion Church, who invited us into their home and offered us food and coffee. While we were arranging to spend the night at the guesthouse, Officer Friendly Number 2 came a-knocking. No, he started to explain, I could not spend the night in Thandaung Gyi, and furthermore One of the women from the church interrupted his spiel. The government says foreigners can come to our town, but when they get here you say they have to leave. Well, it doesnt make sense, she said politely but firmly. She also couldnt help pointing out that I was from the media and would write about my experience. Having been filled in on my background in Myanmar, she added, Hes not even a tourist. Hes been living here for many years, and hes also married to a Myanmar national. The police officer beat a hasty retreat, having decided that these mitigating factors somehow made it acceptable for me to spend the night, and we encountered no further problems during our stay in Thandaung Gyi. On the afternoon of our arrival we ran into a captain in the Myanmar army named Maung Htwe, who managed a small factory that processed locally grown black tea for use by soldiers. He expressed dismay when we told him about the hassles we had faced reaching the town. Thandaung Gyi is open. Everyone can come, Captain Maung Htwe said. When he found out I was a writer, he thanked me profusely for coming to promote the town as a tourist destination. Thats something Id be happy to do. The question remains, however, whether Thandaung Gyi can yet be considered a viable tourist destination.
22 News
A SERIES of earthquakes measuring from 4.0 to 5.4 on the Richter Scale damaged buildings near Thabeikkyin township in Mandalay Region on September 20, government officials said on September 21. We have received telephone reports that three earthquakes with magnitudes of 4.0 to more than 5.0 jolted the Thabeikkyin and Khin Oo area in Mandalay Region, U Aung Khine, the deputy director general of the Department of Relief and Resettlement in Nay Pyi Taw, said on the morning of September 21. There was some damage in Khin Oo and Kanbalu in Sagaing township, but we are also waiting for more detailed reports on the damage. The strongest earthquake, with a magnitude 5.4, struck at 6:55pm. Its epicentre was 6.5 kilometres (4 miles) northwest of Thabeikkyin
and about 105km (65 miles) north of the Mandalay seismological observatory, according to an announcement from Department of Meteorology and Hydrology (DMH). An official from the department said the first earthquake, measuring 4.0, occurred at 5:58pm, while the second, a 5.0 tumbler, hit at 6:23pm. They were centred about 8km (5 miles) south of Thabeikkyin. The quakes occurred along the Sagaing Fault. Some pagodas in Thabeikkyin were damage by the seismic activity, the official said. The DMH said the earthquakes were felt in several townships in northern Mandalay and southern Sagaing regions, as well as in some areas of northern Shan State. The Myanmar Earthquake Committee posted on its Facebook page on September 21 that very weak buildings and structures might be affected by the earthquake. It also stated that if a large-scale seismic activity occurred in currently flooded areas near Mandalay, it could cause rapid fluctuations in water levels that could be as dangerous as the tsunamis due to the flood level.
like this at the pagoda, he said. A new board of trustees was installed at Mandalay Hill in September 2012 and has introduced sweeping changes at the pagoda, including widespread repair works and the demolishing of illegal shops. The board has also proved adept at raising more funds, with revenue of K600 million generated over the past year. U Thein Tun said the board has used the money to make visits en-
joyable and comfortable for both locals and foreigners. We have also posted security guards on the pagoda platform and security cameras as well so tourists and pilgrims will be safe during their visit, he said. Trustees also recently cleared vendors to expand sightseeing areas at the hilltop pagoda, which offers stunning views of Mandalay, the Ayeyarwady River, Sagaing hills and the Shan plateau. Translated by Zar Zar Soe
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News 23
Mandalay Region Minister for Border Areas and Security Colonel Aung Kyaw Moe addresses the hluttaw on September 16. Photo: Si Thu Lwin
In 2011, 158 cases resulted in 280 people being prosecuted, he said. He was speaking in response to a question from Daw Tin Tin Mar of Chan Aye Thar San 2, who said that drug dealing was on the rise in Mandalay and asked whether there was any plan for a police crackdown on dealing in drugs that ruin our youth. Col Aung Kyaw Moe replied that police had organised two special antidrugs taskforces, one for the northern part of Mandalay Region and the other for the southern part, to tackle the problem. It is also monitoring waterways, airports and border gates, he said. Once we seize drugs, we continue investigating to work out what the main source is. Translated by Win Thaw Tar
It's no longer a question of just Syria. It has a lot to do with his personal credibility.
Aaron David Miller Former Middle East
shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize in 2012. Historical biographer and human rights journalist Caroline Moorehead, who has written about many of the 20th centurys most notable people, will also be a featured guest. Several broadcast journalists, including Dame Joan Bakewell and Martha Kearney, both of the BBC, are also attending for the first time. Organising committee Dr Aung Myint said the holding of a literary festival in Mandalay is long overdue. This is very good opportunity for Mandalay, Dr Aung Myint said. We should have had a festival like this long ago. We have an opportunity now for our famous scholars to meet up with their international col-
leagues. Dr Aung Myint said he will meet with the founder and director of the festival, Jane Heyn, at the end of October to hammer out more details about the festival. The festival will take place amidst a fairground atmosphere with a host of stalls and entertainment, including nightly movie screenings. Movie producer Lord David Puttnam has given special permission by festival organisers to present David Puttnam Movie Season, which will feature movies such as Midnight Express, The Mission, The Killing Fields and Chariots of Fire. The festivals website says authors Thant Myint-U and Pascal Khoo Thwe will both reappear at the festi-
val, following on from their involvement in this years event, which was held in February. Similarly, Jung Chang, author of Wild Swans, and former BBC correspondent Fergal Keane will both take part again. There will also be a range of panel discussions and paper readings, including many from Myanmar authors and academics. More than half of the papers will be read by writers from upper Myanmar, said Dr Aung Myint, who will give a presentation on traditional medicine in Buddhist literature. More information about the Irrawaddy Literary Festival can be found at http://irrawaddylitfest. com/.
Business
Reform still required for effective taxation
AYE THIDAR KYAW ayethidarkyaw@gmail.com MYANMAR must continue pressing firms to pay their taxes to generate state revenues, as the lists of the top corporate taxpayers show significant holes, according to experts. Although tax collection efforts have improved in recent years, a list of the largest taxpayers for the 2012-13 fiscal year released last week shows a number of prominent domestic firms failed to make the list. The Ministry of Finance announced a taxation revenue target of K2.2 trillion (US$2.3 billion) for the 2013-14 fiscal year through improved collection efforts in various sectors. Earlier this year, a government official said up to 80 percent of companies
Income Tax 1. Kanbawza Bank Ltd 2. Myanmar Brewery Ltd 3. IBTC ltd 4. Myanmar CP Livestock 5. Shwe Taung Development 6. Co-operative Bank 7. Max (Myanmar) Construction 8. Dagon Beverages 9. Shwe Me 10. Asia World Commercial Tax 1. Myanmar Brewery 2. Rothmans of Pall Mall Myanmar 3. Dagon Beverages 4. IBTC Co., Ltd 5. Myanmar CP Livestock 6. City Mart Holding 7. Premier Coffee 8. Yathar Cho Industry 9. Max (Myanmar) Construction Straits Greenfield Ltd 10. (Sedona Hotel in Yangon)
Money in foreign accouts is being put under the magnifying glass. Photo: Aye Zaw Myo
$2.3
BILLION
skipped out on paying some taxes. Kanbawza Bank paid the most income tax last fiscal year, according to the Ministry of Finance-composed list. The banks vice chairman U Than Lwin said its commitment to paying taxes built trust for the bank, and added there is little room to avoid taxes given the government-mandated supervisory requirements for banks. Banks cannot make fake audits and we have to submit our profits [to the Ministry of Finance] so a couple of leading banks made the list, he said. Murao Tatsuo, a lawyer and founder of Cast Consulting (Myanmar) said that though taxation rules had been amended in Myanmar, collection ef-
forts could function more effectively. If the government doesnt collect a huge amount of tax, it means the government doesnt have a sufficient budget to do any infrastructure or education development, he said. Improved expertise for relevant government ministries and more pressure on companies could improve revenue collection, he added. I think some persuasion is necessary, he said. In addition, Mr Murao said the government should not rely only on the largest firms to generate tax revenues and should also improve collection efforts on smaller companies and individuals.
OFFICIALS moved to combat rumours that the World Bank refused to cancel government debt after it had learned Myanmar stashed some US$11 billion in foreign bank accounts. Myanmar has foreign reserves worth $7.6 billion in overseas bank accounts, according to Central Bank officials, denying reports spread in recent weeks by local media and online that the figure was much larger. Finance minister U Win Shein also claimed the World Bank had not refused to cancel government arrears
after learning of Myanmars foreign accounts. We intend to transparently publish [information pertaining to the accounts], but the rumors concerning the World Bank are totally wrong and we are willing to show evidence, he said at a Nay Pyi Taw press conference on September 20. Myanmar inked a deal with the Japan Bank for International Cooperation in January for a bridge loan intended to allow the country to pay back its $900 million debt with the World Bank and Asian Development Bank. Myanmar had originally stopped making payments on the debt in 1987, but by clearing up arrears the country will be able to access credit from the World Bank in the future. The World Bank did not totally cancel the debt because [Myanmar] is
not one of the poorest and most highly indebted countries, said U Win Shein. Myanmar holds foreign reserves in corresponding banks in many different countries, he added. A World Bank press release earlier this month also downplayed concern from Myanmar holding money in accounts abroad. It is common practicefor governments to hold reserves in foreign bank accounts in order to facilitate importation of goods and services and management of the exchange rate, it said in a statement. According to local media, Jelson Garcia of Bank Information Center claimed that World Bank decided not to cancel Myanmars debt entirely after learning of its large foreign accounts. The World Bank stated in the release that Mr Garcia does not represent the bank.
25
Buying
K1310 K300 K778 K31 K974
Selling
K1325 K305 K783 K31.50 K977
Khin May Htway, 36, is a Rakhine Buddhist who lost her home in the conflict. She has moved to a government-built settlement on the edge of Sittwe, where she sells ornaments. Photo: Fiona MacGregor
120
THOUSAND
sought to assure international investors that they had nothing to fear from local tensions. U Maung Maung Thein, deputy finance minister and vice chairman of the Kyaukpyu SEZ bid evaluation committee, said, The conflict is not very huge, not a gigantic problem ... They are not insurmountable problems. It can be tackled in due course. Rakhines newly appointed minister for planning and economics, U Maung San Shwe, last week assuredThe Myanmar Times that we will provide 100 percent security for investors. We wont let the conflicts continue anymore. Yet Rakhine State government officials do acknowledge the violent clashes between Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims which left over 200 people dead and 140,000 homeless last year have had a significant impact on the economy, scaring off foreign investment from the resourcerich state. With tensions remaining high on both sides and over 120,000 people, mainly Rohingya, still living in camps for displaced people, long-term social solutions remain vague at best, and concern over violent flareups remain. At present attempts
up official markets in the camps have been met with distrust by residents. I dont want to open a business here because I dont want to stay here. I want my old shop in Sittwe back, explained one 31-year-old Rohingya IDP. Although many former Rohingya business properties in Sittwe have been taken over by Rakhinese, a large number remain empty or ruined from the riots. Even the streets in Sittwe remain unswept because there is no one to do the job. They are struggling to get porters at the port, international NGO workers in the area pointed out. So far the potential contribution the Rohingya people could be making to the states economic recovery is not enough to ensure they are welcomed back to the community. Thousands of Rakhine Buddhists also lost their homes and businesses in the riots. In the
hewent on to reaffirm his belief that the two communities should mostly live and work separately, at least for the next five or ten years. Meanwhile influential religious leaders are also starting to put out the message that allowing the conflict to continue leads to economic suffering for the entire population. Earlier this month Daw Aung San Suu Kyi met for behind the scenes talks with senior Rakhine Buddhist monks in Yangon. TheNLD leaderhas faced international criticism for not tackling head-on the human rights abuses of the Rohingya people in Myanmar, while simultaneously drawing condemnation from many within the country when she has spoken out on the highly sensitive issue. During the meeting on September 8, she and the most venerable Alodaw Pyei Sayar Daw
According to state ministers potential investors from China and Japan have expressed interest in the SEZ outside Sittwe. Mr Rathjen said Asian investors tended not to be so adverse to the political repercussion of investing in a controversial region such as Rakhine. The potential to repair Rakhines reputation is there. Its going to take time, but people have short memories and in two or three years time [foreign investors] wont remember the trouble, as long as there isnt more of it.
Due to the crisis, investors from foreign countries are not brave enough to come.
large new settlement created for Rakhine IDPs on the edge of Sittwe, small enterprises sprang up within days of people moving in last month. There is no lack of entrepreneurial spirit, but scars from the conflict remain and there is a distinct lack of will to do business with the Rohingya community. However even political groups who were previously accused of promoting anti-Muslim tensions are recognising the economic need for change. U Aye Maung, chairman of the Rakhine Nationalities Development Party,said his party plans to make a proposal to the township government to create a SEZ where Arakanese and Rohingya can do business. The local government should protect the livelihood of both the Arakanese and of the Bengalis, he said, though
Kyi discussed the impact of last years violence in Rakhine on the states economy, said the venerable Ashin Kumara, who attended the meeting. He added Sayar Daw Kyi had said peace must be established if the economy in Rakhine was not to suffer and that Daw Aung San Suu Kyi said that if rule of law was established the sector could perform confidently. Finding a solution to the human tragedy in Rakhine may seem far away, but factions looking at its economic potential offer a possible solution. However, persuading investors it is a safe place to do business may be more difficult. At the moment the risk is so high that foreign investors are not going to touch it, but Rakhine with its border and coastal position could do a lot to attract investment, said Mr Rathjen.
26 Business
TIANJIN
WORTHINGTON
(Reg: No. IV/557/2013) in respect of: - Beer, ale, stout, lager and porter Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Molson Coors Brewing Company (UK) Limited P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
PATENT CAUTION
NOTICE is hereby given that SUWEI Association, a company organized under the laws of Japan and having its principal office at 3-6, Honcho 4-chome, Kawaguchishi, Saitama 332-0012 Japan is the owner and sole proprietor of the following patent:invention/entitle:-
An Alstom worker surveys hydropower parts manufactured by the firm. Photo: Supplied
$74
MILLION
Mr Ghosan downplayed concerns over electricity supply and infrastructure support, claiming the government would provide assistance in the area, though he said it would take time to reach the companys goals. Of the $74 million investment, $50 million is slated for construction and employee wages, with the remainder earmarked for CSR projects, he added. Tan Chong Group deputy chairman Dato Tan Heng Chew said the Myanmar market would be a strong force for growth in the Indochina region. Rival firm Suzuki restarted its vehicle assembly plant in Myanmar in May. Translated by Zar Zar Soe
(Reg: Nos. IV/1588/2010 & IV/4236/2013) in respect of : - Pharmaceutical preparations, drinks and dietetic substances adapted for medical use, food for babies, milk and milk products for babies. Class: 5 Milk and milk products, soya milk, meat, fish, poultry and game, meat extracts; preserved, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables, jellies, jams, compotes, eggs, edible oils and fats, butter, charcuterie, salted meats, crustaceans (not live), cheese, yoghurt, cream, milk beverages where milk predominates, prepared meals based on the above products. Class: 29 Coffee, tea, cocoa, sugar, rice, tapioca, sago, artificial coffee; flour and preparations made from cereals, soya meal, bread, pastry and confectionery, edible ices; honey, treacle; yeast, baking-powder; salt, mustard; vinegar, sauces (condiments); spices; ice for refreshment, pizzas, pancakes, cookies, cakes, rusks, chocolate, beverages based on cocoa, coffee, chocolate or tea, prepared meals based on the above products. Class; 30 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for CELIA P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
www.mmtimes.com
Business 27
Officials check fish exports near the border with Thailand in this archive picture. Photo: Aye Zaw Moe
to Myanmar in the 2012-13 financial year, but Myanmar reported importing $188 million from Thailand, resulting in a discrepancy of over $1 billion. U Aung Zan said the size of illegal trade with China is likely even larger. Stronger government steps to
control illegal trade would raise tax revenue and improve the safety of goods, he said, adding reforms within the Customs department and more funding would also streamline the process. The Consumer Protection and Illegal Trade Controlling Committees mobile teams were set up in
November 2012 and began seizing illegal goods at the beginning of 2013. The committees other tasks include checking domestic and international ports and airports and keeping watch over wholesale shops, stores and shopping centres in cities for illegal goods. Translated by Thiri Min Htun
BRIEFS
Farmers company raises capital
Farmers Development Public Company raised K20 billion (US$20 million) since its September launch to begin investing in rural projects, though some farmer representatives said small investors speculating in stocks is a risky way to improve their well-being. Founded by some 40 partners, the company aims to work in sectors such as rural electrification and affordable housing, said company official U Kyaw Swar Soe, who is also chairman of the Myanmar Farmers Development Party. The firm also intends to establish a Farmers Development Bank pending government approval, and also awaits legislation changes allowing foreign investment in the banking sector. Shares in the enterprise will be offered to the public at K1000 each, though some said investing would be a risky proposition. Myanmar Farmers Association chairman U Soe Tun said increased cooperation with the government would likely yield stronger results for farmers than investing in a public company. It might be that if business goes poorly, investors could loose K500 for every K1000 share. How could they proceed if the shares are only worth K1? he said. He added he is pushing for increased private and public sector cooperation instead. Nyan Lynn Aung
French engineering firm Technip opened its doors in Yangon last week, aiming to work with domestic onshore and offshore oil and gas firms. It already operates in conjunction with Daewoo and Total in Myanmar and aims to also work with Petronas and PTT, said Technip senior vice president KK Lim. Myanmar is a new market, not only for energy, but for a lot of other businesses too, he said. The firm currently employs 21 engineers locally, and expects to expand to 50 employees by the end of 2014. Mr Lim declined to discuss future projects in detail, but said the firm would support energy companies to search for and develop their fields. Paul Scheicher and Nyann Lynn Aung
Job watch
The Associated Press is looking for a reporter to become part of a tightknit team of journalists covering Myanmars transition. The ideal candidate should be curious, energetic and keen to tell all sides of a story. In addition to monitoring both traditional and social media for breaking news, he or she should have a strong network of sources, the ability to spot the unusual and identify new trends, and to operate independently. Fluency in both written English and Burmese is a must; previous experience at a news agency or daily paper is preferable. Interested parties please contact Todd Pitman at tpitman@ap.org
The Associated Press invites applications for the position of Videojournalist, based at its bureau in Yangon, Myanmar The position involves covering news events across Myanmar. Coverage of sports events, entertainment events, and feature stories may also be required. Candidates must be resourceful and self-motivated, able to work independently but also as part of a team. He/she must be an avid follower of news and must be up-to-date with all issues in Myanmar. Knowledge and Experience: The ability to operate a video camera in a newsgathering role. The ability to edit video in linear format Excellent written and spoken English is required. Fluency in written and spoken Burmese is required. Experience in desk and field producing would be an advantage though not essential. Interested parties, please contact Jerry Harmer at: jharmer@ap.org
28 Business
ANALYSIS
PATH is an international nonprofit organizationthat transforms global health through innovation. Having just recently opened an office in Myanmar, PATH currently seeks qualified candidates looking for an opportunity to make a positive impact on the health of people in Myanmar. The following two available positions, Finance and Administrative Assistant (Temporary) and Project Manager, will be based in our Yangon office. Finance and Administrative Assistant (Temporary) will be primarily responsible for reception tasks, includinganswering telephones,welcoming visitors, and managing the receipt and distribution of post; procurement tasks,includingobtaining quotations and the selection process, and maintainingfile and folder organization on the office network. This position will also support staff travel, including hotel and flight reservations, car rental and acquiring government approval for field visits; maintain office petty cash; and,undertake other administrative and financial tasks, as assigned. Knowledge, skills and experience required: Solid computer skills in Microsoft Word and Excel;organized and with an attention to detail; good communication skills; proven interpersonal skills and ability to work effectively in a team; excellent Myanmar and English language skills. Applicant must have a university degree and at least two years relevant experience. Experience working with an INGO is an advantage. For more details and to apply for the position of Finance and Administrative Assistant (Temporary), please send a CV and application letter by email to smyint@path.org. Project Manager, Rice Fortification in Myanmar will work with key government ministries and partners to coordinate all aspects of advocacy and rice fortification policy development. The Project Manager will take a lead role in planning, execution, monitoring and tracking performance of the project,liaise with partners in food production for quality assurance of products. Responsibilities also include the preparation of technical and program summary reports for internal and external audiences and writing up articles for publications. The Project Manager will maintain compliance and procedural documentation within PATH standards and regulatory requirements. Knowledge, skills and experience required: A Masters Degree in Nutrition and/or Public Health or other directly related field with a minimum of five years progressive, directly related experience or an equivalent combination of education and experience in public health, nutrition,advocacy and communications. Strong management skills with experience working with international organizations, multilateral companies, distributors and farmers. Excellent written, verbal and interpersonal communication skills in English and proficiency in the local language (Myanmar) is required. For more details and to apply for the position of Project Manager, please visit the jobs section of the PATH website (www.path.org) and apply on-line. Applications for this position will not be accepted via email.
So, we hope our government takes a far-sighted approach to use the current opportunity to facilitate local companies involvement in the oil and gas sector to be more competitive and to acquire a professionalskill set.For example, operators in Myanmar spent around $270 million in
2009 for procurement, which grew to almost $1 billion in 2012. With the new investment coming in and more companies taking up blocks, we expect service industry revenue to grow to become a multi-billion dollar sector in the future. But the sad part of the story is local companies are struggling to compete with each other in the less value added segments of service industries, such as logistics, catering and providing local supplies (I hope we do not end up selling bananas too). The local content share in operators spending currently amounts to less than 5 percent, while most of the professional services go to service companies abroad. I understand the government sent out a directive two years back to operators requiring 25pc of their service spending to be sourced from local goods and services. However, since then weve found no productive follow up on that directive. The president wants our GDP to double by 2015, but most people in the government have overlooked direct and indirect income from services in Myanmars oil and gas sector. Instead, the focus is around income generated from export of gas. Supposing we can train local service companies to target 30 to 40pc of the total revenue spent
The United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) in Myanmar is inviting qualified candidates to apply for the following positions: Sr. Title and level 1. Programme Officer (LICA 6) 2. Field Finance Assistant (LICA 3) Duty Station Yangon Yangon, Magwe, Pyapon Position Deadline National National 25 September 2013 25 September 2013
The benefit package for the above positions includes an attractive remuneration, 30 days annual leave and 10 holidays per year, medical insurance, learning and development opportunities and a challenging working environment with 200 national and international colleagues. For details please visit UNOPS website https://gprs.unops.org and click on the post you are interested in applying for. All applications must be made through UNOPS E-recruitment system. If you have further queries, please contact 95 1 657 281-7 Ext: 149
Applications should be addressed to UNFPA Representative. Attention: International Operations Manager, Room A07, UNFPA, No.6, Natmauk Road, Yangon. Email : myanmar.ofce@unfpa.org For further details, please see the vacancy announcement posted at UN billboard. No.6, Natmauk Road, Yangon and also at UNFPA website (http://myanmar.unfpa.org) Applications will be considered only when meeting all requirements set in detailed vacancy announcement.
www.mmtimes.com
Property 31
Tokyo resident Kohei Jinno sweeps in front of his apartment. He is slated to be evicted for a second time to make way for an Olympic stadium. Photo: AFP
chance for Tokyo to shine. Futuristic Olympic venues shot up all over Tokyo as a bullet train was built, along with a metropolitan highway network and an airport
the government said it would have rebuilt the stadium regardless of the outcome of the IOC meeting. But Mr Jinno insists it will be difficult for people especially the elderly to cultivate new relationships in a new environment. Probably I may go where you cannot set up a tobacco shop. That means I will lose my reason for living, he said. After he was evicted in 1964, Jinno survived on car-cleaning work in another town, earning just enough to rent a tiny room for his family of four, until 1966 when he was allotted
a home and a shop at Kasumigaoka. He believes the huge sums being spent on the Olympics would be better spent in the countrys northeast, which was ravaged by the 2011 tsunami. I feel very upset because they will spend a lot of money on the new stadium after decades of pouring taxpayers money into the old stadium to maintain something that is only used a few times a year, he said. Tokyo has insisted its Olympic project will help the disaster-hit area to recover and will bring a welcome boost to the spirits of people there. Two-and-a-half years after the
earthquake and resulting tsunami killed 18,000 and sparked a nuclear catastrophe at Fukushima, about 290,000 people are still living in temporary accommodation. Kuniyuki Mori, 86, has lived in the city of Fukushima, about 60 kilometres (40 miles) from the devastated plant, for more than two years since being forced to leave his home near the coast. I want something to be done about our lives now, not something for the Olympics seven years from now, he told the local newspaper Kahoku Shimpo. AFP
Charges Smoking and secession calls Spanish casino bluff in Bengali bridge scandal
CANADA has charged a former executive of the Quebec engineering firm SNC-Lavalin with bribing an official in Bangladesh, police said last week. Kevin Wallace, 46, is accused of bribery in connection with a probe into the award of a contract related to the construction of a bridge in Bangladesh, according to charges unveiled by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Mr Wallace was released with conditions and a promise to appear in court. In April the World Bank barred the Canadian group and some 100 of its subsidiaries from bidding on bank projects following allegations the company offered bribes to win the contract for the four-mile (six kilometre) bridge in Bangladesh. The bank also cancelled a US$1.2 billion loan amid allegations of corruption involving Bangladeshi officials. SNC-Lavalin spokesperson Lilly Nguyen said the company seeks a rapid end to all questions linked to this issue and we will continue to support the authorities in their investigation. The police also brought against Canadian citizen Zulfiquar Ali Bhuiyan and Abul Hasan Chowdhury, who is from Bangladesh. Their alleged role in the bridge affair was not specified. In February 2012, police also charged two former SNC Lavalin employees in the same case. They were named as Ramesh Shah and Mohammad Ismail. AFP TWO mega-casino development projects in Spain faced an uncertain future due to a smoking ban in public places and a push for independence in Catalonia. Investor interest in the Barcelona World project, which envisages six large tourist complexes with casinos, shopping centres and hotels south of Barcelona, would dry up if the northeastern region of Catalonia were to split from Spain and leave the EU, the president of the project, Xavier Adsera, has warned. There is a red line for investors which is that Catalonia continues to be a part of the European Union for questions of financial and legal security, he said last Wednesday during a presentation at the Esade business school in Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia. His comments came two days after European Commission competition regulator Joaquin Almunia said the EU was concerned over the economically powerful regions independence push and warned that if a part of a EU member state secedes the segregated part is not an EU member. Hundreds of thousands of Catalans formed a 400-kilometre (250-mile) human chain last Wednesday, demanding a referendum on breaking away from Spain. Barcelona World is due to start being built south of Barcelona during the first half of next year with the opening scheduled for mid-2016. Meanwhile a rival mega-casino project dubbed Eurovegas planned for near Madrid by US billionaire Sheldon Adelsons Las Vegas Sands was in doubt due to a 2011 law which bans smoking in all enclosed public spaces, including bars, restaurants and nightclubs. Mr Adelson has been pressuring the Spanish government to exempt the Eurovegas project from the anti-tobacco law, one of the strictest in Europe, but this has been fiercely opposed by antismoking campaigners. We run the risk that it will go elsewhere if we dont regulate right now the
There is a red line for investors, which is that Catalonia continues to be a part of the [EU].
Xavier Adsera Casino developer
legal question regarding smoking, the president of the regional government of Madrid, Ignacio Gonzalez, said last Tuesday amid reports that Mr Adelson was thinking of changing the location of the project to Tokyo which just beat Madrid in the race for the 2020 Olympics. The Eurovegas project is backed by Spains ruling conservative Popular Party, which has said that it is considering bending its tobacco law to let punters light up inside the Madrid mega-casino project. Spain is still struggling to overcome the aftermath of a decade-long property bubble that imploded in 2008, destroying millions of jobs. The jobless rate dipped to 26.26 percent in the second quarter thanks to summer hiring in the tourist sector, slightly below the record 27.16pc posted in the first quarter. AFP
32 Property
HOUSE OF THE WEEK
Living in luxury
This apartment in Royal Yaw Min Gyi Condominium comes fully stocked with the amenities for a luxurious lifestyle. The newly built property boasts a swimming pool and even a small theatre to watch films. It sits near schools, markets and convenient transportation links in Dagon township. The 2700-square-foot unit stretches over two floors, and has a total of three bedrooms with large windows to allow a flood of natural light. It boasts a living room large enough to fill with amenities, though the place already comes fully furnished and with seven air conditioners. The lovely kitchen and dining room are separated and well-decorated. Ei Thae Thae Naing
: Yaw Min Gyi Lane, Dagon township : $7500 (per month to rent; negotiable) : Moe Myint Thaw Thar Real Estate and
People say that property prices in Dala could be among the highest in the world.
Ko Tin Htun Oo Real estate agent
A man rides his bike past two vastly different houses in Dala township. Photo: Aung Htay Hlaing
Ko Tin Htun Oo said that if theres little evidence the bridge is coming, the bubble on the market may quickly burst. We hope the bridge will be built one day soon, he said. Nevertheless, the market is showing few signs of slowing. The average price for a 1200-square-foot lot near
a road in Dala hit K40 million last week, from K26 million a month ago. Yet not all Dala residents share Ko Tin Htun Oos enthusiasm for the bridge. Shop owner Ma Nilar said the surge in prices pushed up rent for area residents, as new owners took over their land.
Farmers said they expect the bridge to usher in waves of development, pushing them to locate further afield or leave the business entirely. U Kyaw Aye, a farmer, said he has contemplated selling his land to take advantage of the high prices, but does not know where he would move to or what he would do.
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WANGQUING
Amur tiger
a.k.a. Siberian tiger Panthera tigris altaica Population: about 20 in China 350 - 400 in Russia Worlds largest felines: Adult males (200-300 kg) Adult females (110-180 kg) Threats: - Illegal trade in fur and bones for traditional medicine - Habitat loss
RUSSIA
CHINA
Distribution area Current range Historical range
MONGOLIA
180 km
Source: WWF/WCS
activities, he said. The Wangqing reserve is part of a corridor linking the Amur tiger population in China with the one in Russia, less than 100 kilometres (62 miles) away. The corridor is very important for tigers, said Tang Lijun, deputy director of the reserves administration bureau, adding steps had been taken to sharply reduce logging work in the area to help preserve it. Measures include schemes to provide forest workers with alternative sources of income as logging work declines, such as stakes in fish, fungus and other farming ventures. Estimates for worldwide wild tiger numbers run between about 2700 to 3200, said Joseph Vattakaven, a WWF conservation adviser and expert on the felines, down from an estimated 100,000 a century ago. Given the extremely low tiger and leopard numbers in northeastern China, sightings are rare. The last time a WWF camera trap caught an image of a tiger was in April 2012, but Mr. Miquelle said devices in Chinas Hunchun Nature Reserve, part of the corridor and where WCS has a program, had yielded views of at least four different tigers this year. Footage collected by WWF last month showed an adult male Amur leopard scientific name Panthera pardus orientalis and the worlds most endangered feline walking through the Wangqing reserve forest, stopping to emit a sizeable yawn before stepping over a fallen tree limb
and heading out of view. As recently as the 1970s Amur tiger numbers in China and Russia were about equal at approximately 150 each, Mr. Vattakaven said, but the Russian population rose because of protection and other efforts. Joe Walston, Asia executive director for WCS, added from New York, If it hadnt been for Russia there now would be no wild tigers in China. So the test really is for China to build on the efforts that have gone on in Russia. A key factor, he added, was that China should avoid major infrastructure projects that will divide and break up tiger habitats. Mr. Dekker, who is based in Amsterdam, said that for the Manchu who ruled China from 1644 to 1911 tigers were a worthy foe and to be fought with spears rather than bow and arrow. Manchu men were expected to show their manliness by facing animals in the wild, preferably beating them in their own game, he said via email although emperors would also use bows or firearms in casual hunts. The rulers were keen to preserve tiger populations to ensure they could continue their sport, he added. It was not extensive hunting that did it for the tiger. The WWFs Mr. Singh said that while there were important ecological reasons to save tigers, they paled before one compelling fact. Its such a charismatic species, he said. You cant just lose it. Its such a beautiful species. AFP
Apple and Samsung are giants in need of a shake-up, he believes. Samsung, Apple and all the big players have made so many innovations in the last years that they actually made the existence of Fairphone a possibility, he stressed. Fundamentally the big companies are stuck, he explained. Its not fun for them to read in the newspapers that another Chinese worker has committed suicide in one of your factories. They would do something, but the system prohibits them, he stated. This is why we want to change it. AFP
MOSCOW
World
SYDNEY
AUSTRALIAS new conservative government on September 19 abolished an independent climate change commission set up by the previous Labor administration, as part of its plans to streamline bureaucracy. The Climate Commission was set up to provide apolitical and reliable information to the public about the science of climate change, emissions targets and international action being taken. But Prime Minister Tony Abbotts conservative coalition, which plans to repeal Labors tax on corporate pollution and is the first post-war Australian government not to have a science minister, said an independent body was not needed and the role would be assumed by the Department of the Environment. As part of the coalitions plans to streamline government processes and avoid duplication of services, the commissions function to provide independent advice and analysis on climate change will be continued by the Department of the Environment, said new Environment Minister Greg Hunt. Climate Commission head Tim Flannery argued that there was a strong need for independent and accurate information on climate change
OKUMA
IN PICTURES
A dancer performs the Nepalese m Festival in Kathmandu on Septem of gods and ruler of rains. Photo:
ZAMBOANGA
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe tours Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in Okuma, Japan on September 19. Photo: AFP
BRIEFS
Brasilia Brazils Rousseff postpones US state visit
posted the news on his Facebook page. Ms Sotoudeh had been convicted of acting against national security, as well as spreading propaganda against the government, and was serving a six-year sentence that began in 2010. She defended several well-known political activists in Iranian courts and is a member of the Defenders of Human Rights Center, which was founded by the Iranian Nobel Peace laureate Shirin Ebadi. The Washington Post grounds of political violence, human rights abuses and the failure to hold free and fair elections. AFP
nanodefense
Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff on September 17 postponed a state visit to Washington over allegations of US cyberspying on her country. Ms Rousseff announced the decision after discussing the spying row with US President Barack Obama on September 16 in a telephone call. The two presidents decided to postpone the state visit since the outcome of this visit should not be conditioned on an issue which for Brazil has not been satisfactorily resolved, a statement from Ms Rousseffs office said. The statement reflected Brasilias clear irritation over disclosures that the US National Security Agency spied on her email communications and on the state-run energy giant Petrobras. The disclosures were based on documents obtained by former US intelligence contractor Edward Snowden. AFP
Moscow Appeal for Russian opposition leader Navalny set for Oct 9
In a sign that Irans government is loosening its grip on domestic security, several political prisoners, including a prominent human rights lawyer, were released on September 18. Nasrin Sotoudeh, a lawyer who had been accused of insulting the government, was among those freed, according to her husband, Reza Khandan, who notified news agencies of his wifes release and also
Zimbabwes main opposition on September 19 hailed moves by the European Union to lift sanctions against the government and its allies, saying this would expose President Robert Mugabes failures. Mr Mugabe often blames targeted sanctions by the United States and EU for his countrys severe economic decline. An EU diplomat said on September 17 the bloc would lift sanctions against the company that controls one of the worlds largest diamond fields. The proposed lifting of sanctions will remove the excuse by President Mugabes government that they are failing to govern because of sanctions. They were blaming everything on sanctions, including their own corruption, said Douglas Mwonzora, a spokesman for the opposition Movement for Democratic Change. EU sanctions were originally imposed against Mugabe and his allies in 2002 on the
Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny said on September 20 that the appeal hearing on his embezzlement conviction has been set for October 9, with the Kremlin critic risking a five-year jail term if the guilty verdict is upheld. The hearing of my appeal is set for October 9, Mr Navalny wrote on Twitter. Mr Navalny, whose strong showing in Moscow mayoral polls earlier this month proved his credentials as the leader of Russias opposition to President Vladimir Putin, was convicted of embezzlement in July but was unexpectedly freed pending an appeal. The charismatic 37-year-old lawyer led a well-organised campaign as a candidate for Moscow mayor, winning a surprisingly high 27 percent of the September 8 vote against Kremlin-backed incumbent Sergei Sobyanin. A court in the northwestern city of Kirov convicted Mr Navalny of embezzlement in an obscure timber deal in 2009 when he was acting as an unpaid adviser to the regions governor. He was jailed immediately after the verdict, but in a surprising twist, a higher court ordered him freed the next day after prosecutors said he should be released because he was registered as a candidate in the Moscow mayoral polls. AFP
35
WASHINGTON
ask dance during the fourth day of the Indra Jatra ber 19. The week-long festival celebrates Indra, the king AFP
The US has to be very careful that it doesnt make President Rowhanis life more difficult back in Tehran.
Karl Inderfurth Former US assistant secretary of state for South Asia
As they weigh the risks of a meeting, Mr Obama and Mr Rowhani must also consider the flip side that a chance not taken may not come again. In 2000, US President Bill Clinton went to the UN hoping to meet then Iranian president Mohammad Khatami at another elusive moment of promise in the Washington-Tehran chill. The encounter that had been expected never happened, leaving bruised feelings on both sides. Within months, hopes of a breakthrough were crushed with hardliners again on the rise in Tehran. AFP
36 World Asia-Pacific
WASHINGTON PHNOM PENH
Buddhist monks demonstrate over election results in Phnom Penh on September 17. Photo: AFP
Mr Sam Rainsy, a French-educated former banker, agreed to heed the kings call for an end to the violence, to set up a mechanism to bring about election reform in the future and to continue negotiations, according to a joint statement that gave few details. The two sides remained at odds over the oppositions demand for the creation of an independent truth committee to investigate the disputed polls. Mr Sam Rainsys Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP) has left open the possibility of further protests, after wrapping up three consecutive days of mass rallies in the capital on September 17. The opposition has blamed the
authorities for the death of a protester who was shot during a clash in Phnom Penh on September 15, on the fringes of a mass demonstration that drew an estimated 20,000 people demanding an independent probe into the vote. International rights groups accused the security forces of firing live ammunition an allegation denied by the authorities. Security forces fired smoke grenades, tear gas and water cannon at rock-throwing protesters. Six men were charged by Phnom Penh Municipal Court with intentional violence and destruction of public property for their alleged role in the clashes, rights activists said. AFP
BANGKOK
40 World Asia-Pacific
GENEVA JAKARTA
Testimony heard thus far points to widespread and serious violations in all areas.
Micheal Kirby Commission of inquiry on North Korea
Newly crowned Muslimah World 2013 Obabiyi Aishah Ajibola of Nigeria speaks to the audience in Jakarta on September 18. Photo: AFP
childhoods of starvation and unspeakable atrocities as a product of the guilt by association practice, punishing other generations for a family members perceived political views or affiliation, he told the council. Mr Kirby, a judge on Australias High Court from 1996 to 2009 and former UN Cambodia envoy, said he was reminded of the dark days of World War II when he heard the testimony of the victims. An image flashed across my mind of the Allied soldiers Russian, American, British at the end of the Second World War and the discovery of prison
Members of a hard-line Indonesian Muslim group stage an anti-Miss World beauty pageant rally in Jakarta on September 14. Photo: AFP
and the protest movement snowballed. The government eventually bowed to pressure and ordered the whole pageant be moved to the Hindu-majority island of Bali, where it opened on September 8. Later rounds and the September 28 final were to be held in and around Jakarta, where there is considerable hardline influence. But there are still fears that extremists may target the event. The US, British and Australian embassies in Jakarta have warned their nationals in recent days of the potential for radical attacks. More than 500 contestants competed in online rounds to get to the Muslimah World final in Indonesia, one of which involved the contenders comparing stories of how they came to wear the headscarf. The contest was first held in 2011 under a different name and was only open to Indonesians, Ms Shanti said, but after the media began comparing it to Miss World, it was rebranded as a Muslim alternative to the world-famous pageant. Because of its popularity, organisers accepted foreign contestants this year for the first time, with Iran, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Nigeria and Indonesia represented. AFP
BRIEFS
Hanoi Vietnam villagers admit to lynching dog-snatchers
in the village, 80 kilometres (50 miles) north of Hanoi. governments before and after independence in 1957. Hundreds of villagers in northern Vietnam have signed a petition admitting taking part in the lynching of two suspected dogsnatchers last month, state media reported on September 16. The petition is an apparent attempt to prevent police singling out seven villagers accused of killing the two men in August. The pair were allegedly caught trying to steal dogs. An official from the Danh Thang commune, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the petition had drawn hundreds of signatories because hundreds of people attacked the thieves rather than the seven under suspicion, according to Thanh Nien newspaper. Dog meat is a traditional delicacy in Vietnam, usually eaten at the end of the lunar month. Due to its popularity, there has been a rise in reported thefts of pet dogs in rural areas. The two men, who were reportedly aged 41 and 37, were set upon as they stole dogs
PIKA-SEN GRAND
Reg. No. 5879/2013 in respect of Intl Class 7: Optical sorting machines for grains. Fraudulent imitation or unauthorised use of the said Trade Mark will be dealt with according to law. Win Mu Tin, M.A., H.G.P., D.B.L for SATAKE CORPORATION P. O. Box 60, Yangon E-mail: makhinkyi.law@mptmail.net.mm Dated: 23 September 2013
Malaysias renowned former communist fighter Chin Peng, who led a guerrilla campaign against British colonial rule, died in exile in Thailand on September 16, according to his military liaison. The 89-year-old, who left Malaysia five decades ago, had been hospitalised in Bangkok for several years. He died this morning of cancer, said General Pisarn Wattanawongkiri, a former Thai military commander and point of contact between Mr Chin Peng and the authorities. Born Ong Boon Hua in Malaysias north, Mr Chin Peng was made an officer of the Order of the British Empire and won two medals for helping the British fight the Japanese in Malaya during World War II. He later led the communist party, backed by China, in a guerrilla campaign against the British colonial and Malaysian
Thai police on September 17 said they had seized almost 200 live protected pangolins, which are prized in China and Vietnam as an exotic meal and for use in traditional medicine. The animals were discovered on September 16 in two pickup trucks that were stopped by highway police in the province of Udon Thani in the countrys northeast. The drivers fled the scene, abandoning their vehicles, Udon Thani police chief Boonlue Kobangyang said. The animals are believed to have been destined for China or Vietnam, via Laos. They will be returned to a nearby Thai national park where they are thought to have been captured. The small mammals are nearly entirely covered with scales, which are highly sought after in Vietnam and China as a remedy for allergies and to help male potency. AFP
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International World 41
BENISHEIK
LA PINTADA
Federal police search for bodies in La Pintada, Mexico, on September 19. Photo: AFP
On September 16, a rumbling noise came down the hill as children played football, women prepared corn tortillas for an independence day lunch and other villagers prayed in the church. People were in the church asking God to stop the rain, said Roberto Catalan, a 56-year-old farmer whose six children and wife immigrated to the United States. The earth had been bubbling. When we heard a bang, we ran out. The only thing left from the church was its steeple, with the bells dangling precariously over mud and the white cross hanging down. Jose Minos Romero, 12, said he was playing football with 10 other children and was only saved because my mother called me. But he added, My friends died. Guerrero state Governor Angel Aguirre said many people survived because
they celebrated independence day in the village square, But many boys had stayed home. Ediberto Tabarez, the mayor of Atoyac de Alvarez, the municipality that oversees La Pintada, said about 20 homes were buried. As rescuers looked for bodies, survivors picked up their belongings, corralled wet dogs and grabbed parakeet cages as horses roamed around. Were going to leave the village. The smell will contaminate everything, said Victor Gonzalez Maldonado, a 33-year-old coffee grower. Osorio Chong said 20 to 30 survivors decided to stay behind. They dont want to leave because they hope to find their relatives, he said. The rescue work has begun. Its very complicated. It wont be easy. It wont be just a few days. AFP
MOSCOW
[President Putin and his associates] punish dissent and imprison opponents. They rig your elections. They control your media.
John McCain US senator
(Reg. No. 3433/2013) In respect of: Intl Class 09: Bracket for fluorescent tubes and starter; rail for fluorescent tubes and starter; electric switch; plugs; sockets; outlet, all included in Class 9. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trademark will be dealt with according to the existing law of the Union of Myanmar. U Kyi Naing, L.L.B, L.L.M, H.G.P For Chanaporn Electric Co.,Ltd. Tilleke & Gibbins Ltd., 17th Floor, Sakura Tower, 339 Bogyoke Aung San Road, Kyauktada Township, Yangon, Republic of the Union of Myanmar Dated : 23rd September 2013
saying this showed his lack of knowledge of Russia. The fact that he wants to be published particularly in Pravda shows that he has a lack of information, Mr Putin told the Valdai Club of international Russia experts. Its level of circulation in the country is minimal. Mr Putin said he would have
Washington for relying solely on brute force to conduct its international affairs. In a blunt, often personal counter-punch that ran more than 800 words, Mr McCain wrote that he bears no ill will toward the Russian people, only the countrys government that he says ignores humanitys inalienable rights of life, liberty
42 World International
CAIRO NEW YORK CITY
2000
A protester marks the second anniversary of Occupy Wall Street in New York on September 17. Photo: AFP
Mr Haddad had managed to escape arrest for weeks until police found him in a Cairo apartment along with other Islamist figures, including the former governor of Qaliyubiya
(Reg: Nos. IV/4589/2003 & IV/5814/2013) in respect of : - Scientific, nautical, surveying, electric, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signlling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; computers, calculating machines, data processing apparatus and equipment, word processors, electronic typewriters and ink ribbons for electronic typewriters, electronic calculators, electronic calculators with a game, pocket computers, peripherals and terminals for computers; magnetic data carriers, recording discs, memories, discs and tapes; cash registers including electronic cash registers; automatic sheet feeders, image scanners (input devices for computers); IC cards, ROM/RAM cartridges; electronic calculators having the functions of telephone book, address book, calendar, schedule book and memo book; electrostatic and thermal copying machines; AC adapters, battery packs, wireless remote controls, LCD cells; apparatus for recording, transmission and/or reproduction of sound and/or images including sound recording and reproducing apparatus, dictating machines, radio/cassette tape recorders, audio tapes, compact disks, compact disk players; video tape recorders, video tapes, video cameras, video tape recorders combined with a video camera, video tape recorders with a television receiver; TV sets, projection apparatus, radio receivers and transmitters, transceivers, earphones and headphones, still cameras, stroboscopic lamps, video printers, loud-speakers, sound amplifiers, telephone sets, cordless telephone sets, radio pagers, automatic telephone dialers, telecommunication apparatus such as telex apparatus and facsimile telegraphy apparatus; electronic translators; automatic vending machines and machines for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, fire-extinguishing apparatus; computer programs; computer system programs, software for electronic games, blood pressure meters; handheld personal computers; personal digital assistants; personal computers; computer peripherals; printers for computers; computer software for use in database management, for word processing, for use as a spread sheet; computer software for a personal computer for use in achieving data exchange between a personal computer and a wristwatch or a digital camera; electronic calculators; scientific electronic calculators; electronic personal organizers; digital cameras; printers
CASIO
for digital cameras; LCD television sets; vehicle navigation system consisting of computer software featuring a database of map coordinates and locations, a global positioning satellite receiver, electrical cable and documentation all sold as a unit; cellular telephones; electronic label printers; radio pagers; radios; compact disk players; MP3 players; audio and video tape recorders; pre-recorded audio cassettes and videotapes featuring music, movies, video games; motion picture films featuring entertainment and general information, namely, music, vaudevilles, plays, comic chats, speeches and lectures; parts and fittings and accessories for all the aforesaid goods Class :9 Precious metals and their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other classes; jewellery, precious stones; electronic watches and clocks, electronic watches having data processing functions and all other horological and chronometric instruments; wrist watches having a function of transmitting and receiving data to and from an electronic personal organizer or a personal computer; autonomous radio controlled watches; parts of and fittings and accessories for all the aforesaid goods Class: 14 Musical instruments including electronic musical instruments, electronic musical keyboards; parts of and fittings and accessories for these goods including stands and carrying bags for musical instruments, foot volumes, sustain pedals, drum pads and electronic drumsticks; synthesizers being electronic musical apparatus or instruments; automatically controlled rhythm boxes for use with or incorporation into electronic musical instruments for providing rhythmic accompariment; and parts and fittings thereof Class: 15 Games including pocket size electronic games, playthings; gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other classes; decorations for Christmas trees; game machines; billiard equipment; go game equipment (Japanese board game); shogi game equipment (Japanese chess); dice; sugoroku games (Japanese Parcheesi); dice cups; diamond games; chess games; checkers; conjuring apparatus; dominoes; mahjong equipment; toys and dolls; toys for domestic pets; baseball gloves, boxing gloves; fencing gloves; golf gloves; nets for sports; protective paddings (parts of sports suits); shin guards; wax for akis; fishing tackle; sporting and gymnastic equipments Class: 28 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Casio Keisanki Kabushiki Kaisha (Casio Computer Co., Ltd.) P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
US cities but fizzled out due to a lack of hierarchy and clear goals. The tent camps were subsequently raided by police. In New York, authorities went in early on November 15, 2011, to clean up the square. I was here at the beginning, said Jason Woody, an activist marking the anniversary. Its funny because a lot of people like to say that Occupy is dead, but its not exactly what
happened, the 29-year-old added. Instead, he said, people took what they learned by coming together back to their home communities to start other movements there. The things we did here did inspire people in all parts of the world, to stand up and take control, he said. It has been a long hard journey We changed the conversation in this country. AFP
ACECOOK
(Reg: No. IV/5826/2013)
(Reg: No. IV/5827/2013) The above two trademarks are in respect of : Curry, stew and soup mixes; instant curry; pre-cooked curry; instant stew; pre-cooked stew; instant soup; pre-cooked soup; instant miso soup; pre-cooked miso soup. Class:29 Cereal preparations; noodles; udon noodles [uncooked]; oat flakes; oatmeal; dried cooked-rice; enriched rice [uncooked]; pasta-wrappings for gyoza; corn flakes; powder of sweetened bean jam [Sarashi-an]; artificial rice [uncooked]; spaghetti [uncooked]; somen noodles [very thin wheat noodles, uncooked]; instant udon noodles; instant soba noodles; instant Chinese noodles; Chinese-Japanese style dry noodles with soup base (so-called instant Ramen); instant stir-fried noodles; soba noodles [Japanese noodles of buckwheat, uncooked]; Chinese noodles [uncooked]; bean-starch noodles [Harusame, uncooked]; bread crumb; Chinese rice noodles [Bifun, uncooked]; dried pieces of wheat gluten [Fu, uncooked]; canned cooked rice; macaroni [uncooked]; pounded rice cakes [Mochi]. Class:30 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademarks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for ACE COOK KABUSHIKI KAISHA (ACE COOK CO., LTD.) P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
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International World 43
BRASILIA
DAMASCUS
Everyones going to die some day, but the Syrian people love life and the most important thing is to be happy.
Mudi al-Arabi Syrian rapper
The nightclub does brisk business despite the war raging outside. We stay open until 2am. Its going well, said 29-year-old manager Bashar, who asked that the clubs name not be mentioned. Im afraid someone might do us harm because they think we shouldnt be having fun while people are dying.
(Reg: No. IV/7129/ 2012) in respect of:- Bleaching preparations for laundry use; cleaning, polishing scouring and abrasive preparations; soaps; perfumes; essential oils, bath oils, body oils, cosmetics, namely foundation creams, lipsticks, blushes and rouges, colouring pencils, eye shadows, mascara, eyeliner, face powder for face and body; nail varnishes and lacquers, skin creams and lotions, tonics, sun tan and sun block lotions and creams, after-shave lotions, hair lotions, body lotions, hand lotions, moisturisers, dentifrices Intl Class 3 Spectacles, lenses, sunglasses, glasses, frames for spectacles, cases for spectacles, clothing for protection against fire Intl Class 9 Precious metals and their alloys and goods in precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other classes; jewellery, precious stones; horological and chronometric instruments Intl Class 14 Bags, leather goods, namely leather cases, leather purses, leather travelling bags, leather wallets, leather suitcases and leather travelling sets, imitation leather, purse; valises; handbags; attach cases; umbrellas Intl Class 18 Woolen fabrics and fabrics of natural and artificial fibres to be used in the manufacture of clothing Intl Class 24 Articles of clothing, namely coats, jackets, raincoats, sweaters, cardigans, belts, scarves, skirts, suits, dresses, shorts, shirts, trousers, blouses, T-shirts, sport jackets, cloaks, hats and swimsuits, shoes and boots Intl Class 25 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Miroglio Fashion S.r.l. P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
ELENA MIRO
GUCCI
(Reg: Nos. IV/3353/1997 & IV/4829/2013)
(Reg: Nos. IV/3350/1997& IV/4831/2013) (Reg: Nos. IV/3351/1997& IV/4832/2013) The said four trademarks are in respect of:Soaps, perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics, hair lotions, dentifrices Intl Class: 3 Glasses, eyeglasses, sunglasses, frames and parts and fittings thereof Intl Class: 9 Jewellery, precious stones, horological and chronometric instruments and parts and fittings thereof Intl Class: 14 Leather and imitations of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and travelling bags; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery Intl Class: 18 Clothing, footwear, headgear Intl Class: 25 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademarks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Guccio Gucci S.p.A. P.O.Box. 26, Yangon, Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
(Reg: No. IV/ 11346/2012) in respect of :- Broadcasting and telecommunications services; cable and satellite transmission services; wireless mobile phone services; providing downloadable ring tones, music, mp3s, graphics, games, video images and information for wireless mobile communication devices; providing wireless transmission of uploading and downloading ring tones, voice, music, mp3s, graphics, games, video images, information and news via a global computer network to a wireless mobile communication device; voting and polling through a wireless mobile communication device; sending and receiving voice and text messages between wireless mobile communications; providing on-line voting system via the Internet or a wireless communication device; Internet services which should be understood to include communication services, namely transmitting streamed sound and audio-visual recordings via the Internet. Class- 38 Entertainment services; production, preparation, exhibition, distribution and rental of television and radio programs and of films, animated films and sound and video recordings whether or not through interactive media, among which the Internet; production of live entertainment features, the production of television entertainment features; TV programming featuring music; the publication of books, magazines and periodicals; production and rental of educational and instructional materials; organization, production and presentation of events for educational, cultural or entertainment purposes, whether or not through interactive media; organization, production and presentation of competitions, contests, games, quizzes, exhibitions, sporting events, shows, road shows, staged events, theatrical performances, concerts, live performances and audience participation events; organization of interactive games; production of sms-quiz programs; entertainment and education; all aforementioned services also rendered via a global computer network and other (interactive) communication networks, including the Internet. Class-41 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Viacom International Inc . (a Delaware C or p oration) and Viacom Hear ty Ha! Ha!, LLC (a Delaware Limited Liability Company) trading as Comedy Partners (a New York Partnership) P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd September, 2013
44 World Feature
LUZHAI
If you see a house in very bad condition, it must have old people living in it.
Cai Rucai Chinese doctor
If he doesnt farm, we wont have enough food to eat, 71-year-old Ms Hou said, her hair in pigtails and her hands shaking as she spoke. When we run out of money for our medical bills, we just stop treating ourselves. We can live like this, its okay. But please, dont let us become really ill. Decades of societal turmoil radical
In Gonggou, China, 87-year-old Dou Shengli lives in a typical one-room house with his 85-year-old wife He Xiuying. Photo: The Washington Post
An elderly man bicycles past newly built houses mostly shuttered and empty as their young owners work in the cities in a village near Fuyang, Anhui Province, China. Photo: The Washington Post
medical costs. They have their own families to look after. If they have money, they spend it on themselves and nobody takes care of us, said Ms He, a folded washcloth over her grizzled hair in the late summer heat. My first son wants to build a new house and even came to ask us for money. The couple survive on the governments modest rural pension of 60 yuan (less than US$10) a month. I dont have money to buy vegetables, she said, so we just grow what we can. The rapid aging of Chinas society is one of the nations most profound economic challenges. By 2053, the number of senior citizens is expected to grow to 487 million people, or 35pc of the population, compared with just over 12pc now, according to the China National Committee on Aging. There will be more retired Chinese people than the entire US population by that date. But even before then, the country faces the prospect of growing old before it grows rich. Chinese citizens who have grown up under the one-child policy could end up caring for two parents and four grandparents each as they enter late middle age, a potentially crippling economic burden. The government has gradually rolled out a pension plan for rural senior citizens since 2009; a new national cooperative medical insurance system has also helped defray healthcare costs for old people. But the benefits are spread thinly over a vast population, and the government will struggle to fund a dramatic improvement in social welfare spending if the Chinese economy continues to slow. Mindful of that growing burden, Premier Li Keqiang vowed last month
to cut red tape to encourage foreign investment in Western-style nursing care. But this is unlikely to do much to plug the gap. In 2012, in another attempt to repair the damage of its own social engineering, the Chinese government updated a 700-year-old collection of well-known folk stories showing examples of how children mostly sons showed their devotion to their parents. Instead of romantic tales like He Strangled a Tiger to Save His Father or the more mundane He Picked Mulberries to Serve His Mother, the new government directives suggested children take their parents on vacation, call them on the weekend or teach them how to use the internet. But it is far from clear whether anyone took notice. Indeed, the governments own rules are still regressive; strict residence registration requirements force migrant workers to leave their parents behind in the villages, because the elderly can access state medical benefits only if they stay at home. In the end, most of the burden of caring for Chinas elderly will inevitably fall on their children. Many Chinese children still care for their parents much better than many of their counterparts in the West and not because the government tells them to. But it is equally clear that the old assumptions about loyal Chinese sons are no longer as uniformly valid as they once might have been. In Gonggou, Cai Wushi, 94, lives alone; her children come when she needs firewood, but otherwise she sits at home alone all day. My eyes dont work well, but I can still hear, she said, a lone tooth protruding from her mouth. But I am not useful anymore. The Washington Post
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BELGRADE TEHRAN
International World 45
Photo: AFP Former IMF chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn speaks in Belgrade on September 17.
the Serbian governments image, Mr Vucic said that the only thing Belgrade was interested in were his competences in economic issues. Mr Strauss-Kahn resigned from his IMF job following his 2011 arrest over an alleged sexual assault on a New York hotel maid, but eventually reached an undisclosed financial settlement with his accuser. French prosecutors have said he will face trial on pimping charges along with 12 others over an alleged prostitution ring. We are not ashamed to say that he knows much more about economy than all of us ... and that in his address book he has more contacts from the world of finances than all of us together in the government, Mr Vucic said.
Mr Strauss-Kahn, who was once considered a serious candidate for the French presidency, has recently sought to return to public life, appearing at economic conferences in France and abroad and setting up an office in Paris. But he said in July that his political career was over, and he was instead working as an economic adviser. International Monetary Fund experts believe the Serbian government needs to introduce severe budget cuts, including public administration costs and pensions. Serbias economy shrank 1.7 percent in 2012 while unemployment rose to 24pc. Its growing public debt has already exceeded 60pc of gross domestic product. AFP
BRIEFS
Zagreb Croatia charges ex-minister over WWII crimes
Croatias first post-independence interior minister was charged on September 17 over the killing of civilians at the end of World War II, in the first indictment of its kind in the country. Josip Boljkovac, 93, is suspected of ordering detention and killing of 21 civilians as a senior member of the partisan communist secret service OZNA, a statement from prosecutors said. The civilians, from the Duga Resa region southwest of Zagreb, were accused of collaborating with the countrys Nazi-allied Ustasha regime. They were arrested and killed in May and June 1945, the prosecutors said. In 2011, Mr Boljkovac was detained for a month as part of a probe into the crimes. At the time he denied the allegations.
A group of 160 Chadian troops from the United Nations peacekeeping force in Mali have deserted their posts in a dispute over pay and conditions. A Chadian army captain claiming to be the leader of the deserters said his men had left their posts in the northeastern town of Tessalit overnight on September 16-17 and were heading to the city of Gao. There are 160 of us. We left the Amachache camp in Tessalit to claim better living conditions and demand our wages too, said the officer, who did not wish to be named. We have been in Mali for nine months and many of us havent been paid that is not good. An officer from the UN peacekeeping mission in Mali said more than 150 soldiers had left without permission.
Standard Chartered PLC, a company incorporated in England, of 1 Basinghall Avenue, London EC2V 5DD United Kingdom, is the Owner of the following Trade Mark:-
Rwandas ruling party scored a landslide win in parliamentary elections, taking 76.22 percent of the vote, the Electoral Commission said on September 17. Far behind the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) came two parties that are independent in name but that act like de facto RPF allies: the Social Democrats with 13.03pc and the Liberals with 9.29pc respectively. No other party or independent scored more than 0.6pc of the vote, the commissions executive secretary Charles Munyaneza told a press conference. The results are based on 100pc of votes counted but are technically still provisional, Mr Munyaneza said.
Greek police have arrested a neo-Nazi after a left-wing militant was stabbed to death in a fight near Athens, a police source said on September 18. The 34-year-old victim died in hospital from knife wounds after the fight broke out around midnight in the Keratsini suburb, west of Athens. According to preliminary enquiries, the dead man was a member of a small left-wing group called Antarsia. The suspect in the killing, a 45-year-old member of the Golden Dawn neo-Nazi group, was in possession of a knife when he was arrested, police said. News reports said the fighting started outside a cafe over a football argument that degenerated due to the protagonists political leanings. AFP
Reg. No. 6540/2013 in respect of Class 9: Apparatus for processing card transactions and data relating thereof and for payment processing; apparatus for verifying data on magnetically encoded cards; encoded cards; cartridges, discs, tapes, cards and other recording materials, all for collecting, processing and/or storing data and for bearing computer programs and data; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; video recordings; cash registers, calculating machines, apparatus for input, output, storage and/or processing of data; data processing equipment, computers; computer software and programs; computer hardware; computer memories; computing apparatus and print-out apparatus; printers; magnetic cards; magnetically encoded and smart (programmable) cards; telecommunications apparatus, telephones; communications apparatus and installations; pagers; telephone answering machines. Class 16: Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials, not included in other classes; non-encoded cards; printed matter, books, booklets, catalogues, magazines; periodical publications; manuals; travellers cheques, money orders, money drafts; cheques; cheque books; cardboard and plastic cards; materials for recordal of computer programs and data; book binding materials; stationery; writing instruments; files and folders; document wallets; typewriters and office requisites (except furniture); instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); plastic materials for packaging (not included in other classes). Class 36: Internet banking; banking services provided for paying bills by telephone; financial, banking, credit and insurance services; commodity trading; insurance and life assurance services; insurance broking services; actuarial services; financial affairs; monetary affairs; real estate affairs; valuations and financial appraisals of property; property acquisition and managements services; rental, letting and lease of properties; rental of office space; leasing services; administration of
financial affairs; trustee services; charitable fund raising services; administration of mutual funds; mutual funds services; cash management services; factoring services; invoice discounting services; cash dispensing services; loan services; mortgage services; mortgage broking services; provision of security for loans; bail bonding services; credit services; lease purchase financing, hire purchase financing; credit card, charge card, cash card, cheque guarantee card, payment card and debit card services; registration services for credit cards, charge cards, cash cards, cheque guarantee cards, debit cards, payment cards, financial cards and purchase cards; card and cash replacement services; user incentive schemes relating to the use of credit cards, charge cards, cash cards, debit cards, payment cards, financial cards and purchase cards; rental, hire and leasing of equipment for processing financial cards and data relating thereto; processing of data relating to card transactions and other payment transaction; provision of finance, money exchange and money transmission services; currency services, bureau de change services; foreign exchange services; merchant banking and investment banking services; investment and savings services; investment management services; brokerage of bonds, securities, commodities and futures; market making services; securities valuation services; share underwriting services; securities lending services; dividend collection services; payment collection services; underwriting services; unit trust services; investment trust services; securities services; personal equity plan services; tax services; financial planning and investment advisory services; investment and financial management services; financial research services; pension fund services; provision of financial information; electronic stock transfer services; safekeeping, administration and valuation of investments; collateral agency services; securities custody services; safe custody services; consultancy, information and advisory services relating to all the foregoing. Fraudulent imitation or unauthorised use of the said Trade Mark will be dealt with according to law. Win Mu Tin, M.A.,H.G.P.,D.B.L. for Standard Chartered PLC. P.O. Box 60, Yangon E-mail: makhinkyi.law@mptmail.net.mm Dated: 23 September 2013
U
GE T
GERS O N I F N
IT
kickboxing
T
ANDRE MALERBA to gain momentum as a promoted, commercialised fighting sport. It wasnt until the country gained its independence from British colonial rule in 1948 that rules were introduced, which makes the sport quite young as a professional endeavour. Of the many let wei fighters only a few have made an international name for themselves. Lone Chaw is perhaps the most famous and something of a local legend. After retiring at age 36, Lone Chaw found his way by teaching at a school started by Win Zin Oo, whose guidance hed been under since 2004. Originally named KLN Group and founded in 1986, the school was renamed Thut Ti (Courage) Myanmar Boxing Club in 2012, and is popular among Myanmar and expats alike. Their goal is to train young let wei fighters looking to compete in professional fights. Win Zin Oo hopes to properly promote let wei to help it become more popular both in and outside of Myanmar. Looking toward the future, Win Zin Oo would like to see policymakers understand let wei and other types of boxing, and provide the proper funding to let the sport grow and prosper. Shan Go, one of the current professional fighters and an assistant trainer at Thut Ti, fought most recently at Thein Phyu stadium. Win Zin Oo said of the fight, I really admire him for his courage to get into the ring with a fighter heavier and taller than he is. There are no weight classes in let wei fights, meaning fighters must sometimes choose between battling someone much heavier than they are or no fight at all. IT, nit, thone, lay, ngar The red-corner fighter appears down for the count after receiving a direct knee-strike to the head. The referee indicates this with his right hand, while helping to steady the wounded warrior with his left. Chauk, khun nit Before the referee can reach eight, however, the fighter gives the nod to continue. Face puffy, blood streaming from cuts above each brow, he advances toward his opponent. Both of them know there are no victories by decision, only two options: win by knockout or a draw. To emerge victorious requires only one good strike. A destabilising kick to the knee takes the red-corner fighter down to the floor yet again. The referee signals the end of the match, declaring it a draw, and with determination and heart belying his small, wiry teenage frame the dazed fighter picks himself up again. There are no awards given to the two combatants tonight, just scattered applause. Only their pained expressions stand testament to the physical strain they have endured. This is let wei, the ancient art of Burmese boxing. In contrast to Thailands muay thai, which is better known, let wei has remained under Myanmars veil. Travel restrictions and the brutality of certain techniques have stopped fighters from competing outside the country. Developed for use by the Burmese military in the 12th century, it has only recently begun
Traditional
YO
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the pulse 47
Brutal, but beautiful. Let wei is Myanmars version of traditional kickboxing. Photo: Andre Malerba
48 the pulse
POPPY MCPHERSON
HEN Chit Min Lay first visited Tuol Sleng prison in Phnom Penh last month, the cramped cells and blood-splattered walls were eerily familiar. It looked just like his jail: the concrete box in Myanmar where he spent 14 years as a political prisoner. He saw the photographs of victims and turned away. I didnt dare to see their faces because I lost my friends in prison. I didnt want to see these horrible things. About 14,000 men, women and children were tortured and killed in Tuol Sleng, which the Khmer Rouge called S-21. During his month-long stay in Cambodia, 38-year-old Chit Min Lay returned several times to the genocide museum it has now become, in order to see how a place of execution had been turned into a place of education. He talked with Chum Mey, one of a handful of known S-21 survivors. The 82-year-old is one of two former inmates who came back to the place they were detained to sell memoirs, take pictures and talk to visitors. The pair spoke for a long time, and took photos together: two former prisoners, separated by a few hundred miles. Chit Min Lay and fellow Burmese activist Nang Htoi Rawng have spent the past month working with the Documentation Center of Cambodia (DC-Cam), which collects documentation and evidence about the Khmer Rouge regime. Their visit to Phnom Penh was part of the Unofficial Truth Project, an initiative of the Network for Human Rights DocumentationBurma (ND-Burma), a coalition of 12 organisations aiming to establish an accurate historical record of abuses in Myanmars own history, which can be drawn upon to lobby for justice and be used as evidence in any future tribunals. According to Han Gyi, a coordinator for ND-Burma, the reason for the unofficial title is to make clear this is not a government program. Its not the truth thats unofficial, its the project, he wrote in an email. Since ND-Burma was formed in 2005, the network, which is based in Chiang Mai, Thailand, has built up a human rights network within
Chit Min Lay and friends gather at the Documentation Center of Cambodia. Photo: Supplied
Myanmar. Their work has included developing a website which uses open-source software, into which members can input information. A low-key liaison office in Yangon was established in November 2012, but the group intends to set up a more permanent presence in the future. I want to try to have a museum like Tuol Sleng, because we face the same problems as Cambodians, Chit Min Law said, sitting in DC-Cams office a few days after his visit to the prison-turned-museum. Unofficial Truth Project In 1998, a decade after thousands were killed when troops fired on mass demonstrations in Yangon in August 1988, Chit Min Law was sentenced to 31 years in Mawlamyine prison in Myanmars Mon State, after participating in the August student protests when he was in his early twenties. A literary man, Chit Min Lay was denied the ability to read or write while in Mawlamyine If they saw a piece of paper, they would punish me and punishments included beatings, starvation and a feared isolation room.
You couldnt go outside, you couldnt see anything there was no light in that room. Today, Chit Min Lay works for the 88 Generation Peace and Open Society Organisation as deputy in charge of the education sector. The organisation is part of ND-Burma and the Unofficial Truth Project. He wants to document what happened to him and many of his friends who were also arrested, some of whom died in prison from malnutrition and torture, according to the activist. I want to show the next generation that we were arrested by the military junta. I want to inform. He laughed at the suggestion that he might be afraid. No, I am never afraid. I think, even if they arrest me, maybe they will release some men. But he added that seeing how Cambodia has recorded its past makes him hopeful for the future of his own country. I used to be Burmese For Youk Chhang, the director of DCCam, who has travelled to Myanmar five times, the partnership between Myanmar and Cambodia comes natu-
rally. Why? Because I am them, he said, with a grin, speaking in his Phnom Penh office. The floor is covered with the remnants of his classes with the Myanmar students: books and A3 paper sheets with phrases like physical documents, film documents, and interview documents written on them in blue felt tip. I am Cambodian, but I used to be Burmese thirty years ago, said Chhang, laughing. I can see myself in them when they talk its just like how Cambodians talked in the 1980s and 90s. There are so many parallels: politics, culture, religion. When it comes to refugees, when it comes to wish lists or ideas for change theyre so similar. The similarities dont end with Tuol Sleng. In the 1980s, Cambodia was under Vietnamese occupation. As part of the notorious K5 project, between 140,000 and 380,000 Cambodians were forced to clear, secure and mine the densely forested border region. Thousands died from malaria alone while others fell victim to landmine explosions. Pro-democracy
advocates were subject to a swift crackdown, at the same time that hundreds of students were being arrested in Myanmar. The similarities date even further back, added Chit Min Lay. While Cambodia was colonised by the French, the British claimed Myanmar. Both countries secured independence in the mid-20th century Myanmar in 1948 and Cambodia five years later. Independence was followed in both countries by coups: the onset of the Lon Nol era in Cambodia, and in Myanmar, that of the military junta. And although Myanmar has made significant steps toward democracy since 2011, there is still some way to go, a description that has been applied to both Cambodia and Myanmar in different circumstances. While the pre-publication censorship of the domestic press was removed, many publications self-censor, fearing reprisal. The government has allowed the release of political prisoners but citizens continue to face arrest for unauthorised public protest, and government activity remains opaque. Many of those military men responsible for the brutal crushing of the 1988 uprisings retain power in parliament. So too, in Cambodia, do former Khmer Rouge cadres leaders remain in government. We have the same stigma, Chit Min Lay said of the two countriesshared and painful legacy. Meanwhile, Chhang refers to a psychological scar. More than two decades after the Khmer Rouge regime crumbled, Chhang, who was separated from his family aged 13 and forced into slave labour during Pol Pots rule, admits he still feels remnants of the old fear. When I was a little boy in the city when I was 11, I thought that all the ice-cream men were spies, he said, referring to the anxious period before the Khmer Rouge took control of Phnom Penh.Now, today, when I drive and see the beggars at the traffic lights, I think, Oh God, if I dont give him money, I will be in trouble with the Khmer Rouge. Documentation and collaboration For Chhang, the collaboration with Myanmar activists is also an opportunity to put to rights mistakes made in the documentation process within Cambodia.
Continued on page 49
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the pulse 49
Mathemania
ZON PANN PWINT zonpann08@gmail.com HORIZON International School held a Mathemania competition on September 15, hosting about 3200 students from four cities across the country, representing both government and international schools. The competition was simultaneously held at Horizon International schools in four separate locations: Yangon, Mandalay, Taungyi and Sagaing. The benefit of this contest was to boost interest in mathematics and build up critical thinking skills for the contestants, said Ma Ohnmar Win, a marketing executive at Horizon International School. Students from the primary to high school
I feel very honoured to have this opportunity to fulfil my regret. What I could have done for Cambodia I can do for Burma, he said. The process will be complex. After DC-Cam was established in 1995, Chhang had to persuade the government to co-operate by establishing a reputation for objectivity. ND-Burma, as a group of organisations, will likewise need to avoid undermining the appearance of impartiality. Documentation is very political. You need a strategy to do it properly, said Chhang. DC-Cam has collected some 1 million documents from a multitude of sources both within Cambodia and beyond. These range from Khmer Rouge notebooks to telegrams and old photographs. For its part, ND-Burma has catalogued more than 5000 separate cases of human rights abuses or crimes in its data system, though they have yet to be independently verified. Chhang said access to documents with critical information may be easier in Myanmar, but the repercussions of recording abuse can still be severe. ND-Burma members fieldworkers put themselves at great risk to document human rights violations, said co-coordinator Han Gyi. Security risks mean monitoring cant take place openly, especially in certain areas. One of these is Kachin State, in the north of the country, where Nang Htoi Rawng was born. The coordinator of the Documen-
tation and Research Program at the Kachin Womens Association Thailand (KWAT), she was elected to represent that organisation in ND-Burma last year. One of her responsibilities is fieldwork data verification, which involves documenting human rights violations by the state. These include interviews with victims, and photos of the wounded and injured. The 28-year-old is now based in Chiang Mai, Thailand, but goes back to her hometown once a year to find houses burned to the ground and villagers left desperate. Since 2001, there have been violations happening all over Kachin State. We have been documenting but we need to have a legal system. Ultimately, she wants to see a tribunal like the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, but first there must be reconciliation. I just want them to be accountable for what they have done for more than 50 years, she said. Black August After two weeks in Cambodia, Chit Min Lay was asked by Chhang to file a report on his experience. He was here in August, a month that has particular resonance for the activist, who calls it black August. It was August when he was arrested during the pro-democracy uprisings in 1998. It was August when the protests happened in 1988. This, in part, is what he reported from Cambodia: I miss my country. But August is not black for me here. I see rays of light in the future. The Phnon Penh Post
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the pulse 51
ZON PANN PWINT zonpann08@gmail.com HE Hkahku women of Kachin State no longer wear amber earrings. The Chin no longer tattoo their faces. And the Wa no longer hunt heads. These are some of the changes in Myanmar culture observed by American-born artist Richard K Diran, who has seen parts of Myanmar that most residents have never visited. Inspired by the book Burma and the Upper Shan States, a five-volume work written in 1900 by the former Scottish administrator Sir James George Scott, Diran set out on his quest. I was compelled to follow in his footsteps, Diran told The Myanmar Times by email. He stumbled on indigenous peoples of regions long untouched by time, and took pictures of them. His 70 photographs, depicting the more than 40 different ethnic groups he has visited in repeated trips to this country since 1980, will be shown at an exhibition entitled The Vanishing Tribes of Burma at Inya Lake Hotel from September 28 to 30.
I asked my guide, who spoke Bre and English, what they were saying.He said they thought I must be a prawn since all of my skin had been boiled off.
Richard Diran Photographer
Myanmars vanishing tribes are captured through the lens by photographer, Richard Diran. Photo: Supplied
I began to travel and photograph ethnic minorities in every corner of the country. For a while, they had been virtually unchanged since the time of Sir George Scott. But now so much has changed, he said. He added that that the antique silver rupee jewellery once widespread throughout the hills has
now been replaced with cheap aluminium. Though the peoples of Myanmar have not disappeared, their cultures and traditions are vanishing fast or have already disappeared. Diran describes his exhibition as the most comprehensive and complete collection of the Myanmar tribes in the world. Recalling his most
memorable experiences, he described a visit to the Naga Hills shortly after the government allowed foreigners to travel in 1996. I stood on a path in the hills alone as hundreds of Naga warriors came over the top yelling, with spears and shields of ox hide. It was like a movie, he added. During a 1987 trip to Kayah State, he met people who had never seen a white man. The Bre girls were whispering to one another and laughing as they saw me. I asked my guide, who spoke Bre and English, what they were saying,. He said they thought I must be a prawn since all of my skin had been boiled off. Diran said he is quite certain that most people in Myanmar have never seen with their own eyes the vast and diverse cultures which exist in their country. Many of these places were closed off due to local conflicts, and even today some of these areas are not completely safe for travel, he said. I would like to visit the places again. Others might have changed so much.
Footballer dabbles Sarpay Beikman thirst to get at the art of acting independent administration
SOUTHERN Myanmar FC striker Thura Aung is now starring in a different field he has reinvented himself as an actor. The former Myanmar National League player has made his debut video Friends courtesy of Satori Creative Works. Now styling himself Daung, the 21-year-old is following in the footsteps of College Jin Nay Win, the former footballer who became a twotime Myanmar Academy Award winner not to mention the UK strikerturned-model David Beckham. I was a footballer before getting into this field a striker with Southern Myanmar for two years. I was crazy about football. Then my friends advised me to change my career and become an actor, said Daung (the name means peafowl in Myanmar, a symbol of courage). He was picked up by Satori after a stint as a model. Ko Myo Zaw, Satoris managing director, said he had selected Daung among 39 hopefuls from almost 500 amateur actors from Mandalay and Yangon. We cast the 39 in the movies and videos we produced, said Ko Myo Zaw. From those 39, Satori then selected 14, who performed before a panel of 15 judges. The film production company Satori Creative Works also manages the actor Ye Deight, who now faces narcotics charges in Bago Region. We started looking for new actors when Ye Deight got involved with this case. We hope to continue working with him once this is resolved, said U Ye Naing Moe, one of the directors of Satori and director and chief trainer of Yangon Journalism School. Nandar Aung NUAM BAWI hknuambawi@gmail.com A BOOKSHOP specialising in translated literature is seeking to establish itself independently from the Ministry of Information in order to make more works originally written in multiple languages available to a Myanmar readership. A representative of Sarpay Beikman Book Shop based in Yangon, said breaking away from the government department would allow the company to rebuild demand for translated works, which he said has fallen in recent years due to poorly translated works. Sarpay Beikman needs to be run independently and so we are now working with friends to set up an independent administration so that we can freely distribute translated works which will truly benefit the public, said U Myo Myint Maung the general manager of the governments Printing and Publishing Enterprise, which owns the book store. Operating under the ministry creates a lot of limitations and we would be able to provide a better service to the public if we were independent, he added. Sarpay Beikman was originally named the Burmese Translation Society, founded in 1947 by former prime minister U Nu, who held the top role on three separate tenures. The association was established with the aim of giving the public access to world culture, literature and education. The name was changed to Sarpay Beikman (Palace of Literature) in 1963 when the association was put under the Ministry of Information. For now our aim to become independent is still at the planning stage and we will have to work with a lot of scholars to achieve this, but we are starting to do that now, said U Myo Myint Maung. He added only a small fraction of books published in Myanmar today are translated works. Of the works that are translated it is very rare that they are works that are of benefit to the public. Mostly it will be martial arts novels and the like, U Myo Myint Maung said. He added although the market for translated literature in Myanmar is now low, it had once been in high demand. U Myo Myint Maung said that in the past, the country had better translations from Myanmar to English. I believe that if theres not a demand for something, it will disappear. In the past our country was under the British government, and our staff worked in the English language so they were very good at translation. If better translated works could be provided, there would be an increased demand again in the future.
SUDOKU PACIFIC
DILBERT
BY SCOTT ADAMS
PEANUTS
BY CHARLES SCHULZ
BY BILL WATTERSON
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Laugh all the way to the bank when you rent this space.
The tea break page is being re-formatted in readiness for our move to a daily cycle. It may look something like this in the future. Our market research shows that a page like this attracts a large number of readers, who loyally read it every day. Ring Khin Thandar Htay our National Sales Director to book this space permanently and laugh all the way to the bank with the extra business coming in your door.
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Clammed up?
PHYO'S COOKING ADVENTURE
phyocooking@gmail.com
ATELY Ive been feeling inspired by Spanish tapas. After finding precooked, frozen clams at the supermarket, I tried a few new dishes and am so far happy with the results. Of course, you can also find clams at the market if you like your seafood fresh. The first dish, clams in tomato sauce with lots of garlic, can be served on
toast and also makes an ideal complement to pasta. The second, fried eggplant with tomatoes, is a versatile side for steaks, bbq, pasta, rice and even simple toasted bread. CLAMS IN A GARLIC-TOMATO SAUCE (SERVES 6) 300 grams frozen cooked clams 1 onion, diced teaspoon paprika 8 whole tomatoes, peeled 2 tablespoons tomato paste 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves 4 cloves garlic, sliced 2 tablespoons vegetable oil Thaw the clams in a sieve so the melting ice can drain off. Do not speed the process by using a microwave. Sprinkle a few pinches of salt overtop to keep them fresh. Prepare the tomatoes by bringing them to a boil in a sauce pan and peeling away the skin. Blend them together until they form a paste. Add vegetable oil into a pot and heat it over a medium heat. Then, saut the onions until they become translucent. When the onions are ready, remove pan from heat and add tomato paste and paprika. Mix together, return to
heat and fry for two minutes. Add tomato juice and let the mixture boil. After boiling for a few minutes, turn the heat down and simmer for 45 minutes to further cook the onions and tomatoes. When the sauce is thick enough neither runny nor sticky add the sliced garlic and clams. Add salt for taste as well as a generous amount of fresh crushed black pepper. Stir well and cook for 5 more minutes. Garnish with coriander and serve with rice or toasted bread. FRIED EGGPLANT WITH TOMATOES (SERVES 6) 5 medium eggplants (the longer the better) cup olive oil or vegetable oil 4 peeled tomatoes, diced and boiled 3 cloves garlic, sliced Cut the eggplant into 1cm cubes and let marinate for a few minutes in teaspoon of salt to prevent the eggplants from going darker. Heat oil in the frying pan. When the oil is hot enough, fry the eggplants in batches. When the eggplant cubes are soft, transfer them onto a plate lined with kitchen paper to soak away the excess oil.
Next, fry the garlic with the leftover oil in the pan. When the aroma of garlic starts to come out, add the diced, boiled tomatoes and fry for a couple of minutes. Return fried eggplants to the pan, mix with garlic and tomatoes, and fry for 5 minutes more. Add salt and ground black pepper to taste. TIPS Remove pan from heat momentarily when adding tomatoes to avoid spattering. SHOPPING Frozen clams can be found in the freezer section at City Mart Marketplace. They are pre-cooked and ready to use. FOODIE QUOTE Tomatoes and oregano make it Italian; wine and tarragon make it French. Sour cream makes it Russian; lemon and cinnamon make it Greek. Soy sauce makes it Chinese; garlic makes it good. Alice May Brock, of Alices Restaurant fame NEXT WEEK Asian-style seafood
Shwe Sa Bwe
Malikha Road, Yangon. 01 661 983 Food: 9 Drink: 9 Service: 9 Atmosphere: 10 X-factor: 10 Value for money: 10 Total Score:
9.5/10
been separated and hygiene is at the highest standard. Im delighted to see the Queen of Pastry, Soe Myat Thwe, at the desert station teaching a new apprentice what she knows. Shwe Sa Bwes twin concepts of nurturing new talent and promise of commitment to good food seemed to be coming full circle right before my eyes. But seeing all that was making me hungry and I was eager to order. The menu changes every two weeks and differs from lunch to dinner, so there are plenty of options if youre eager to try more. I opted for the three course selection (K26,000), starting with pork vitello, tonnato-style with asparagus and green beans. My dining companion opted for the half-cooked tuna on parmesan bread, fresh watermelon and lemon leaf dressing (what I actually wanted but we decided to go for different selections and max out on flavour). The pork was sliced perfectly thin and the creamy dressing balanced by the
palate-cleansing asparagus. It was the same with the tuna, with the watermelon providing and unusual balance to the intensity of the fish and the parmesan. I chose the roasted sea bass which came served in tandoori and bacon foam. There was good depth of flavour and I wasnt really sure what to do with the foam, but a spoon helped me scoop it all up. The veal came out a perfect medium-rare. The only thing I can complain about is overeating bread the again (which I rate highly). For dessert, opera cake and lemon meringue (the lemon meringue I took home as a takeaway because I knew if I didnt finish it, Id be thinking about it all the next day). All the tips are divvied out amongst staff and payment for your meal goes into the training facilities and administration costs. If youre feeling like collecting some karma points and having a great meal, Shwe Sa Bwe comes as the first recommended choice.
A tasting of the Chatrium hotels new range of moon cakes procured varying reactions from tasters. One taster said, The green tea moon cake would go better with a steaming mug to sip between bites theres a reason green tea drinkers dont spoon sugar in their tea as English tea-drinkers do, lest the sweetness overpower the refreshing flavour. Another taster said she preferred the sesame paste as the others were slightly too sweet. But yet another taster claimed, Its like glue in my mouth what are you trying to do to me?! Whatever the results of my social experiment, I am happy to know that the goddess of immortality may look down on me with favour, for having shared such an auspicious custom. Manny Maung
Daw Khin Aye Myint Ma Thuzar Tun Nang Khay Mar Moe Yu San
U Myo Zaw
Yoon Me Oo
Tasanee
Ye Aung
Khant Si Thu
U Ko Ko Htwe
Dale Anderson
Sandra Harding
Ma Thandar Moe and Ma May Thawdar Ko Kyaw Khine and Ko Aung Ko Lwin
Daw Htate Tin Hnin, H.E. Mr. Hagay Moshe Behar and U Than Swe
Torsak Jaruwong Wittahaya, Ko Myat Htoo, Chutigaveeravvth, Thanathum Kanhanttana, Thjanun Chavasirikulthon and Ko Hlaing Min Win
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ILDEX Myanmar 2013 opening ceremony
NYEIN EI EI HTWE
nyeineieihtwe23@gmail.com
WHEN the going gets tough, Socialite likes to unwind with a head massage and a good hairwash at the hairdressers. But, there was no time for that as she raced about her week at the usual hectic pace. Socialite first attended Cherry Oo lucky draw in Mingalar Taung Nyunt Township, before making it to Taw Win Center for another lucky draw on September 10. The following day, she was at Ushido hair designs training at Central hotel (but missed out on getting her hair done). Socialite also attended the opening ceremony of ILDEX Myanmar 2013 trade fair at Tamadaw Hall on September 12, and on September 13, she was at the SR College price awarding ceremony at Western Park. She finally managed to slow the pace on the weekend, sitting down to a delicious array of dimsums at Chokdee Dimsum restaurant launch. It was a good way to recharge for more fun, next week.
Michelle
A Tun
Richard
MYEIK TO YANGON Days 1,3,4,5,7 Daily Dep 11:25 11:30 Arr 13:25 13:35
Domestic Airlines
Air Bagan Ltd. (W9) Air KBZ (K7)
Tel : 513322, 513422, 504888, Fax : 515102 Tel: 372977~80, 533030~39 (Airport), Fax: 372983
Tel : (Head Office) 501520, 525488, Fax: 525937. Airport: 533222~3, 09-73152853. Fax: 533223.
Yangon Airways(YH)
Tel: (+95-1) 383 100, 383 107, 700 264, Fax: 652 533.
Domestic
6T = Air Mandalay W9 = Air Bagan YJ = Asian Wings K7 = AIR KBZ YH = Yangon Airways FMI = FMI AIR Charter Y5 = Golden Myanmar Airlines
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Mornings
I
L.V. ANDERSON AM not a morning person. I require three cups of coffee, sipped slowly over the course of an hour or two, before I feel capable of even sending an email to or making small talk with another human being. I never, ever leave my apartment before the crack of 9, except on the rare, traumatising occasion that I have an early flight to catch out of JFK. According to Cameron Gidari, Im approaching life in New York all wrong. In his new ebook, Manhattan Before8, Gidari argues that the Big Apple most charming time is between sunrise and 8 am. In eight chapters with titles like My Favorite Photography Spot, and My Favorite City Walk, Gidari describes his experiences hitting the town early in the morning. He also makes a hard sell for getting up early: Before 8 AM, a city of 1.6 million people crammed onto a thirty-four-square-mile island suddenly becomes your private sanctuary, open to explore and enjoy before it is descended upon by the masses, he writes. Like most morning people, Gidari immediately earned my skepticism. Then I read a line in Manhattan Before 8 that piqued my interest: My morning philosophies center around a common theme: crowd avoidance. Id always thought my distaste for getting up early was correlated with my misanthropic tendencies but was it possible I could avoid people more effectively if I awoke before dawn? I had to find out. And thats how it happened that last Friday night, I set two alarms and prepared for an early-morning adventure cycling through Manhattan. My plan was to investigate four of Gidaris recommendations watching the sun rise from the Brooklyn Bridge, drinking coffee at
NEW YORK
International Airlines
Air Asia (FD)
Tel: 251 885, 251 886.
YANGON TO DON MUENG Flights Days Dep FD 2752 Daily 8:30 FD 2754 Daily 17:50 YANGON TO SINGAPORE Flights Days Dep MI 509 1,6 0:25 8M 231 Daily 8:00 Y5 233 Daily 10:10 SQ 997 Daily 10:25 8M 6232 Daily 11:30 3K 586 Daily 11:30 MI 517 Daily 16:40 YANGON TO KUALA LUMPUR Flights Days Dep 8M 501 1,3,6 7:50 AK 1427 Daily 8:30 MH 741 Daily 12:15 MH 743 Daily 15:45 Flights CA 906 YANGON TO BEIJING Days Dep 2,3,4,6,7 14:15
in Manhattan
Ninth Street Espresso in Alphabet City, strolling the length of the High Line, and eating breakfast at a health restaurant called Hu Kitchen near Union Square and to find out what solitary morning pleasures Id been missing out on in seven years of living in New York. I discovered that not only are there fewer New Yorkers out and about early in the morning, but in many cases they are also nicer New Yorkers. The occasional people I encountered fell into roughly six categories: Police officers. They are distinctly friendlier than their 9-to-5 colleagues. As I was waiting at a red light to enter the Brooklyn Bridge bike and pedestrian path, the officer who was manning the intersection smiled at me and waved me through. Joggers. One of the first people I saw was a cute jogger making his way toward Manhattan. My bike promptly fell over. Teenagers. As I was watching the sunrise from the Brooklyn Bridge a group of six or seven fresh-faced young things approached. They told me theyd stayed up all night and looked at me funny when I told them Id woken up for the express purpose of watching the sun rise.. Garbage collectors. I passed four or five garbage trucks on my way from my apartment in Brooklyn to Ninth Street Espresso. Babies. There were quite a few of them. Dogs. A a cute, chubby, elderly German shepherd lazing on the sidewalk. I looked up and saw many other dogs, large and small, trotting up and down Fifth Avenue on leashes. On my early-morning adventure, I found more peace and quiet than Ive ever witnessed before on the streets of New York. But it didnt come close to the peace and quiet I know Ill always be able to find in my bed. Slate
DON MUENG TO YANGON Flights Days Dep FD 2751 Daily 7:15 FD 2753 Daily 16:35 Flights SQ 998 3K 585 8M 6231 8M 232 MI 518 Y5 234 MI 520 Flights CA 905 SINGAPORE TO YANGON Days Dep Daily 7:55 Daily 9:10 Daily 9:10 Daily 13:25 Daily 14:20 Daily 15:35 5,7 22:10 BEIJING TO YANGON Days Dep 2,3,4,6,7 8:05
Tel : 513322, 513422, 504888, Fax : 515102 Tel : 666112, 655882. Tel : 253597~98, 254758. Fax: 248175
Tel: 255122, 255 265, Fax: 255119 Tel: + 95 1 -370836 up to 39 (ext : 810)
Dragonair (KA)
YANGON TO GAUNGZHOU Flights Days Dep 8M 711 4,7 8:40 CZ 3056 3,6 11:20 CZ 3056 1,5 17:40 Flights CI 7916 Flights MU 2012 MU 2032 CA 906 YANGON TO TAIPEI Days Dep 1,2,3,5,6 10:50 YANGON TO KUNMING Days Dep 1,3 12:20 2,4,5,6,7 14:40 2,3,4,6,7 14:15
KAULA LUMPUR TO YANGON Flights Days Dep AK 1426 Daily 6:55 MH 740 Daily 10:05 8M 502 1,3,6 12:50 MH742 Daily 13:30 GUANGZHOU TO YANGON Flights Days Dep CZ 3055 3,6 8:40 CZ 3055 1,5 14:45 8M 712 4,7 14:15 Flights CI 7915 Flights MU 2011 CA 905 MU 2031 TAIPEI TO YANGON Days Dep 1,2,3,5,6 7:00 KUNMING TO YANGON Days Dep 1,3 8:20 2,3,4,6,7 12:40 2,4,5,6,7 13:30
Silk Air(MI)
YANGON TO CHIANG MAI Flights Days Dep W9 9607 4,7 14:20 Flights VN 956 YANGON TO HANOI Days Dep 1,3,5,6,7 19:10
International
FD & AK = Air Asia TG = Thai Airways 8M = Myanmar Airways International Y5 = Golden Myanmar Airlines PG = Bangkok Airways MI = Silk Air VN = Vietnam Airline MH = Malaysia Airlines CZ = China Southern CI = China Airlines CA = Air China KA = Dragonair Y5 = Golden Myanmar Airlines IC = Indian Airlines Limited W9 = Air Bagan 3K = Jet Star AI = Air India QR = Qatar Airways KE = Korea Airlines NH = All Nippon Airways SQ = Singapore Airways DE = Condor Airlines MU=China Eastern Airlines BR = Eva Airlines DE = Condor AI = Air India
CHIANG MAI TO YANGON Flights Days Dep W9 9608 4,7 17:20 Flights VN 957 HANOI TO YANGON Days Dep 1,3,5,6,7 16:35
YANGON TO HO CHI MINH CITY Flights Days Dep Arr VN 942 2,4,7 14:25 17:10 Flights QR 619 YANGON TO DOHA Days Dep 1,4,5 8:15 Arr 11:15
HO CHI MINH CITY TO YANGON Flights Days Dep Arr VN 943 2,4,7 11:40 13:25 BANGKOK TO MANDALAY Flights Days Dep TG 781 2,3,5,7 7:25 Flights QR 618 Arr 8:50
YANGON TO PHNOM PENH Flights Days Dep Arr 8M 403 3,6 16:50 19:15 Flights 0Z 770 KE 472 YANGON TO SEOUL Days Dep Arr 4,7 0:35 9:10 Daily 23:35 08:05+1 Arr 06:00
YANGON TO HONG KONG Flights Days Dep KA 251 1,2,4,6 01:10 Flights NH 914 Flights AI 228
PHNOM PENH TO YANGON Flights Days Dep Arr 8M 404 3,6 20:15 21:40 Flights KE 471 0Z 769 Flights NH 913 SEOUL TO YANGON Days Dep Daily 18:40 3,6 19:50 TOKYO TO YANGON Days Dep 1,3,6 10:30 Arr 22:30 23:25 Arr 15:30 Arr 23:30 Arr 13:20
YANGON TO TOKYO Days Dep Arr 1,3,6 21:30 06:40+1 YANGON TO KOLKATA Days Dep 1,5 14:05 Arr 15:05 Arr 11:55
HONG KONG TO YANGON Flights Days Dep KA 250 1,3,5,7 21:45 Flights AI 227 KOLKATA TO YANGON Days Dep 1,5 10:35
MANDALAY TO DON MUENG Flights Days Dep Arr FD 2761 Daily 12:45 15:00
WEEKLY PREDICTIONS
LEO | Jul 23 - Aug 22 Decision-making is the art of arriving in ones own mind upon an opinion or course of action. Make sure your life doesnt get too comfortable and cushy. Your lifes purpose is to understand and develop the power of your spirit, which is vital to your mental and physical wellbeing. When your chosen course of action is difficult to follow, subordinate your emotions to your management skills. VIRGO | Aug 23 - Sep 22 A powerful technique for achieving greater inner peace is to foster awareness of how quickly negative thinking can deepen insecurity and spiral out of control. Permit no thought attack to intrude upon your imaginative function. Learn to live in the present moment with a sense of calm, and accomplish your goals with a high sense of duty. Take no sudden action for any purpose, but be sure to keep any promise concerning love. LIBRA | Sep 23 - Oct 22 Faults give rise to improper behaviour that hurts others without reason. Know clearly that karmic responsibility might be postponed, but never escaped. Engage your thoughts, and treat others not only with kindness and respect but alsowith affection and a smile. Make eye contact. You will start to notice favourable changes in yourself. Rule yourself without emotion and according to the law. SCORPIO | Oct 23 - Nov 21 Everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens. Your inner engine is powered by great dreams and fuelled with high social discipline. Your special intuition can transform your life as it develops in the new generation. Master and practise all the elements of love to cultivate the higher desires of the spirit toward a royal path to spiritual realisation. SAGITTARIUS | Nov 22 - Dec 21 Do not fail to perceive what lies dimly in the distance, while doing your best to resolve issues closer to hand. Enjoy talking about leadership with good leaders. People always gravitate toward those who help them flourish and shrink from those who diminish them. The most important single ingredient in the formula for your success is knowing how to get along with people. CAPRICORN | Dec 22 - Jan 19 A politician once popular now encounters widespread dislike. Keep the big picture in the forefront of your mind, remain unselfish in your efforts and use diplomacy with your peers. You might want to resist the temptation to fight for your ideas if they are not very good ideas. In bringing about a desired outcome, keep many strings to your bow. Love needs endurance always.
CELINE GE
RIZED as a magical imperial stone, jade is a status symbol of the super rich in Asia, but rocketing prices in the top-end of the market have left traders in Hong Kong struggling to find buyers. With the cost of high-quality raw jade and jade products surging repeatedly in the past eight years, prices tags are now becoming prohibitive and experts predict the bubble must soon burst as buyers are stepping back. Driven up by the appetite of wealthy Chinese, the rising cost of jade is also being fuelled by fears of a shortage in supply from Myanmar, the key source. Consumers cannot accept the current high prices, therefore, no deal is reached, Hong Kong jade dealer Li Kwong-kei told AFP at the Hong Kong Jewellery and Gem Fair, held on September 13. Li, who has participated in the fair for more than 10 years, said it was quieter than in 2011 and 2012. We are forced to raise prices it is increasingly hard to get high-quality raw jade from Myanmar. If you do not pay more, the good raw materials will be owned by the others, Li added, holding a green jadeite bangle with a price of US$260,000. I have decided to wait for the prices of high- and mid-end jade to drop, said Judy Chen, a Taiwanese buyer at the fair. It appears to me that their prices are kind of at the peak. Small businesses have also been affected stallholders at Hong Kongs famous outdoor jade market while away hours chatting with their neighbours, as customers remain sparse. I have seen some of my peers quit their businesses, said 54-year-old stall owner Wong Fung-ying. The prices are high while the market is quiet. Jade holds mythical properties in China, where it is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring better health. With no international pricing
The highly prized imperial jadeite originates from the northern hills in Kachin State, Myanmar. Photo: AFP
system, values have been increasing since 2005 as the newly rich in China have bought up jade products. Seen as a classier option than gold, it has become a status symbol. Dealers are now worried that quality raw jade from Myanmar is dwindling as the country plans to process and sell its own jade products. Myanmar keeps its cards close to its chest in a famously murky trade, and rumours are rife among dealers about its plans as the country opens up economically. Jade dealer Liang Jianhui, based in southern Chinas Guangdong province and one of 7000 buyers at the gem auction in Myanmars capital Nay Pyi Taw in June, said that he could no longer afford to buy highquality jade. I set aside more than 2 million euros for the auction, only to find that I am too poor to win a bid for one single piece of top-end jade, said Liang. If a piece of raw jade sold for 100,000 euros [$133,600] in the past, people would make an offer of 500,000 euros for the same one this year. One dealer said Chinese buyers had backed out of collecting their jade after having second thoughts about the high prices, while another said Chinese bidders had gone in high
purposely to put the raw jade out of reach of their rivals. Up to 90 percent of the worlds jadeite the most sought-after type of jade is mined in the northern Myanmar town of Hpakant and hundreds of tonnes are transported to state gem auctions, which have until now been held at least twice a year. But in 2013 there was only one major auction, which saw the number of jade lots down by 38 pc compared with the previous auction in March 2012, according to local media quoting official figures, although it was still reported to have reaped $2.4 billion in sales. What they want now is not only to export raw materials, but also to process jade domestically and sell it to China, said Li Lianju, a deputy director of Yunnan Land and Resource Department, who oversees the jade trade between Myanmar and Chinas Yunnan province, a major commercial hub for the gemstone. The value of raw jade rises more than twentyfold after being carved and turned into rings, bangles or necklaces, said Zu Engdong, head of gemology at Kunming University of Science and Technology in Yunnan. So it makes full sense for the Myanmar to process jade themselves. Some fear Myanmar will close the jade mines altogether or slow down production to protect jade sources. Fighting in Kachin State may also have affected jade mining. What is certain is that prices for those buying raw high-grade jade are astronomical, trickling down to merchants who are upping prices to maintain their profit margin. Yunnans Li says prices of lowergrade jade are already dipping. The bubble of low-to middle-end jade has burst first given the little fear of raw material shortage, he said. While prices of high-end jade are likely to jump after the raw material from the June auction is processed, Li predicts such surges cannot continue in the face of lack of trade. By the end of the year, the prices will start to drop from the sky, Li said. AFP
Creativity is the key to building the life you want to lead, and you must create a change of scene as soon as possible. Your daily experience of doing good deeds could lead to a golden opportunity that will change your life for the better. Be clear about the persona you want to present, and spend more time thinking about it. Learn more about the value of understanding in relationships. PISCES | Feb 19 - March 20 Without revolutionary theory there can be no revolutionary movement, and nothing under the sun is accidental. You are responsible for your life and even in some degree the lives of others around you, and you should bear this responsibility with a constant awareness of your own mortality. Courage is doing what youre afraid to do, and you will have to experience the unexpected every so often. ARIES | Mar 21 - Apr 19 The aged should be respected and revered. There should be mutual understanding and appreciation within your family. Love and respect for relatives and elders is the beginning of love and respect for all members of society. The divine will repay faith with faith and faithlessness with faithlessness. You should awaken to higher consciousness to attain the inner knowledge of all spheres. TAURUS | Apr 20 - May 20 You should see directly that all physical and mental phenomena share the characteristic of suffering. Set your mind cleverly face to face with the object. Learn what is true in order to do what is right: This sums up the whole duty of humanity. Your life will be lightened with the blessing of compassion and a liberated heart, which can win for you the love of beauty. GEMINI | May 21 - June 20 Unthinking application of force can have a very destructive effect. Be sure to treat others as you yourself would like to be treated. Avoid confusing the issue with unnecessary complications, and reflect on how many unjust and wicked things are done from force of habit alone. Though you can motivate yourself to launch an action, success might need the love of another. CANCER | Jun 21 - Jul 22 Everybody is different and there is more than one method of doing the same thing. Talk yourself into being joyful. Throughout your life, develop the quality of imperturbability. You should learn to think optimistically and hopefully. Promise yourself to be so strong that nothing can disturb your peace of mind. In the course of time, it will bring out the best outcome you can hope for.
FILM REVIEW
AUNG MYIN KYAW 4th Floor, 113, Thamain Bayan Road, Tarmwe township, Yangon. Tel: 09-731-35632, Email: williameaste@gmail.com
The Essentials
EMBASSIES Australia 88, Strand Road, Yangon. Tel : 251810, 251797, 251798, 251809, 246462, 246463, fax: 246159 Bangladesh 11-B, Than Lwin Road, Yangon. Tel: 515275, 526144, fax: 515273, email: bdootygn@ mptmail.net.mm Brazil 56, Pyay Road, 6th mile, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 507225, 507251, 507482. fax: 507483. email: Administ.yangon@ itamaraty.gov.br. Brunei 17, Kanbawza Avenue, Golden Velly (1), Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 566985, 503978, fax: 512854 email: bruneiemb@ bruneiemb.com.mm Cambodia 25 (3B/4B), New University Avenue Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 549609, 540964, fax: 541462, email: RECYANGON @ mptmail.net.mm China 1, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. Tel: 221280, 221281, fax: 227019, 228319 Danmark, No.7, Pyi Thu St, Pyay Rd, 7 Miles, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 01 9669520 - 17, Fax 01- 9669516 Egypt 81, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. Tel: 222886, 222887, email: egye mbyangon@ mptmail. net.mm France 102, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. Tel: 212178, 212520, email: ambaf rance. rangoun@ diplomatie.fr Germany 9, Bogyoke Aung San Museum Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 548951, 548952, email: info@rangun. diplo.de India 545-547, Merchant St, Yangon. Tel: 391219, 388412, email: indiaembassy @ mptmail.net.mm Indonesia 100, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Rd, Yangon. Tel: 254465, 254469, 229750, fax: 254468, email: kukygn @ indonesia.com.mm Israel 15, Khabaung Street, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 515115, fax: 515116, email: info@ yangon.mfa.gov.il Italy 3, Inya Myaing Road, Golden Valley, Yangon. Tel: 527100, 527101, fax: 514565, email: ambyang. mail@ esteri.it Japan 100, Natmauk Rd, Yangon. Tel: 549644-8, 540399, 540400, 540411, 545988, fax: 549643 Embassy of the State of Kuwait Chatrium Hotel, Rm: 416, 418, 420, 422, 40 Natmauk Rd, Tarmwe Tsp, Tel: 544500. North Korea 77C, Shin Saw Pu Rd, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 512642, 510205 South Korea 97 University Avenue, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 5271424, 515190, fax: 513286, email: myanmar@mofat. go.kr Lao A-1, Diplomatic Quarters, Tawwin Road, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 222482, fax: 227446, email: Laoembcab@ mptmail. net.mm Malaysia 82, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. Tel: 220248, 220249, email: mwkyangon@ mptmail.net.mm Nepal 16, Natmauk Yeiktha, Yangon. Tel: 545880, 557168, fax: 549803, email: nepemb @mptmail.net.mm Norway, No.7, Pyi Thu St, Pyay Rd, 7 Miles, Mayangone Tsp,Yangon. Tel: 01 9669520 - 17 Fax 01- 9669516 Pakistan A-4, diplomatic Quarters, Pyay Rd, Yangon. Tel: 222881 (Chancery Exchange) fax: 221147, email: pakistan@ myanmar.com.mm Philippines 50, Sayasan Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 558149-151, fax: 558154, email: p.e. yangon@gmail.com Russian 38, Sagawa Road, Yangon. Tel: 241955, 254161, fax: 241953, email: rusinmyan@mptmail .net.mm Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia No.287/289, U Wisara Rd, Sanchaung Tsp. Tel : 01-536153, 516952, fax : 01-516951 Serbia No. 114-A, Inya Rd, P.O.Box No. 943, Yangon. Tel: 515282, 515283, email: serbemb @ yangon.net.mm Singapore 238, Dhamazedi Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 559001, email: singemb_ ygn@_ sgmfa. gov.sg Sri Lanka 34 Taw Win Road, Yangon. Tel: 222812, fax: 221509, email: slembassy. yangon@gmail.com The Embassy of Switzerland No 11, Kabaung Lane, 5 mile, Pyay Rd, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 534754, 512873, 507089. Fax: 534754, Ext: 110 Thailand 94 Pyay Rd, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 226721, 226728, 226824 Turkish Embassy 19AB, Kan Yeik Thar St, Mayangone Tsp,Yangon. Tel : 662992, Fax : 661365 United Kingdom 80 Strand Rd, Yangon. Tel: 370867, 380322, 371852, 371853, 256438, fax: 370866 United States of America 110, University Avenue, Kamayut Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 536509, 535756, Fax: 650306 Vietnam Bldg-72, Thanlwin Rd, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 511305 email: vnemb myr@ cybertech.net.mm UNITED NATIONS ILO Liaison 1-A, Kanbae (Thitsar Rd), Yankin Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 01-566538, 566539 Fax : 01-566582 IOM 12th Flr, Traders Hotel, 223, tel: 252560 ext. 5002 UNAIDS Rm: (1223~1231), 12 Fl, Traders Hotel. tel: 252361, 252362, 252498. fax: 252364. UNDCP 11-A, Malikha St, Mayangone tsp. tel: 666903, 664539. fax: 651334. UNDP 6, Natmauk Rd, Bahan tel: 542910-19. fax: 292739. UNFPA 6, Natmauk Rd, Bahan tsp. tel: 546029. UNHCR 287, Pyay Rd, Sanchaung tsp. tel: 524022, 524024. fax 524031. UNIAP Rm: 1202, 12 Fl, Traders Hotel.tel: 254852, 254853. UNIC 6, Natmauk St., Bahan, tel: 52910~19 UNICEF 14~15 Flr, Traders Hotel. P.O. Box 1435, Kyauktada. tel: 375527~32, fax: 375552 email: unicef. yangon@unicef. org, www.unicef.org/myanmar. UNODC 11-A, Malikha Rd., Ward 7, Mayangone. tel: 01-9666903, 9660556, 9660538, 9660398, 9664539, fax: 651334. email: fo.myanmar@unodc.org www.unodc.org./myanmar/ UNOPS Inya Lake Hotel, 3rd floor, 37, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp. tel: 951657281~7. Fax: 657279. UNRC 6, Natmauk Rd, P.O. Box 650, TMWE tel: 542911~19, 292637 (Resident Coordinator), fax: 292739, 544531. WFP 3rd-flr, Inya Lake Hotel, 37, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd. tel: 657011~6 (6-lines) Ext: 2000. WHO 12A Fl, Traders Hotel. tel:250583. ASEAN Coordinating Of. for the ASEAN Humanitarian Task Force, 79, Taw Win st, Dagon Tsp. Ph: 225258. FAO Myanma Agriculture Service Insein Rd, Insein. tel: 641672, 641673. fax: 641561.
General Listing
ACCOMMODATIONHOTELS
Hotel Yangon 91/93, 8th Mile Junction, Tel : 01-667708, 667688. Inya Lake Resort Hotel 37 Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd. tel: 662866. fax: 665537. Golden Hill Towers 24-26, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. tel: 558556. ghtower@ mptmail.net.mm. Marina Residence 8, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp. tel: 6506 51~4. fax: 650630. MiCasa Hotel Apartments 17, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin Tsp. tel: 650933. fax: 650960. Sakura Residence 9, Inya Rd, Kamaryut Tsp. tel: 525001. fax: 525002. The Grand Mee Ya Hta Executive Residence 372, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Pabedan Tsp. tel 951-256355 (25 lines).
YANGON No. 277, Bogyoke Aung San Road, Corner of 38th Street, Kyauktada Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : (951) 391070, 391071. Reservation@391070 (Ext) 1910, 106. Fax : (951) 391375. Email : hotelasiaplaza@gmail.com
Avenue 64 Hotel No. 64 (G), Kyitewine Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 09-8631392, 01 656913-9 Chatrium Hotel 40 Natmauk Rd, Tarmwe. tel: 544500. fax: 544400.
No.7A, Wingabar Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : (951) 546313, 430245. 09-731-77781~4. Fax : (01) 546313. www.cloverhotel.asia. info@cloverhotel.asia Clover Hotel City Center No. 217, 32nd Street (Upper Block), Pabedan Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 377720, Fax : 377722 www.clovercitycenter.asia
Clover Hotel City Center Plus
Royal White Elephant Hotel No-11, Kan Street, Hlaing Tsp. Yangon, Myanmar. (+95-1) 500822, 503986. www.rwehotel.com MGM Hotel No (160), Warden Street, Lanmadaw Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. +95-1-212454~9. www. hotel-mgm.com Savoy Hotel 129, Damazedi Rd, Kamayut tsp. tel: 526289, 526298, Sweet Hotel 73, Damazedi Road, San Chaung Tsp, Ph: 539152 Sedona Hotel Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin. tel: 666900. Strand Hotel 92 Strand Rd. tel: 243377. fax: 289880. Summit Parkview Hotel 350, Ahlone Rd, Dagon Tsp. tel: 211888, 211966. Thamada Hotel 5, Alan Pya Phaya Rd, Dagon. Tel: 243639, 243640. Traders Hotel 223 Sule Pagoda Rd. tel: 242828. fax: 242838. Winner Inn 42, Than Lwin Rd, Bahan Tsp. Tel: 503734, 524387. email: reservation@winner innmyanmar.com Yuzana Hotel 130, Shwegondaing Rd, Bahan Tsp, tel : 01-549600 Yuzana Garden Hotel 44, Alanpya Pagoda Rd, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Tsp, tel : 01-248944
Reservation Office (Yangon) No-123, Alanpya Pagoda Rd, Dagon Tsp Tel : 01-255-819~838 Hotel Ayeyarwady (National Landmark, Zeyar Thiri Tsp, Nay Pyi Taw) Tel : 067-421-903, 09-4920-5016 E-Mail : reservation@ maxhotelsgroup.com
No. 229, 32nd Street (Upper Block), Pabedan Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 377975, Fax : 377974
www.clovercitycenterplus.asia
Confort Inn 4, Shweli Rd, Bet: Inya Rd & U Wisara Rd, Kamaryut, tel: 525781, 526872
Reservation Office (Yangon) 123, Alanpya Pagoda Rd, Dagon Township Tel : 951- 255 819~838 Royal Kumudra Hotel, (Nay Pyi Taw) Tel : 067- 414 177, 067- 4141 88 E-Mail: reservation@ maxhotelsgroup.com
AIR CONDITION
Emergency Numbers
Ambulance tel: 295133. Fire tel: 191, 252011, 252022. Police emergency tel: 199. Police headquarters tel: 282541, 284764. Red Cross tel:682600, 682368 Traffic Control Branch tel:298651 Department of Post & Telecommunication tel: 591384, 591387. Immigration tel: 286434. Ministry of Education tel:545500m 562390 Ministry of Sports tel: 370604, 370605 Ministry of Communications tel: 067-407037. Myanma Post & Telecommunication (MPT) tel: 067407007. Myanma Post & Tele-communication (Accountant Dept) tel: 254563, 370768. Ministry of Foreign Affairs tel: 067-412009, 067-412344. Ministry of Health tel: 067-411358-9. Yangon City Development Committee tel: 248112. HOSPITALS Central Womens Hospital tel: 221013, 222811. Children Hospital tel: 221421, 222807 Ear, Nose & Throat Hospital tel: 543888. Naypyitaw Hospital (emergency) tel: 420096. Workers Hospital tel: 554444, 554455, 554811. Yangon Children Hospital tel: 222807, 222808, 222809. Yangon General Hospital (East) tel: 292835, 292836, 292837. Yangon General Hospital (New) tel: 384493, 384494, 384495, 379109. Yangon General Hospital (West) tel: 222860, 222861, 220416. Yangon General Hospital (YGH) tel: 256112, 256123, 281443, 256131. ELECTRICITY Power Station tel:414235 POST OFFICE General Post Office 39, Bo Aung Kyaw St. (near British Council Library). tel: 285499. INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Yangon International Airport tel: 662811. YANGON PORT Shipping (Coastal vessels) tel: 382722 RAILWAYS Railways information tel: 274027, 202175-8.
No. (356/366), Kyaikkasan Rd, Tamwe Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Ph: 542826, Fax: 545650 Email: reservation@ edenpalacehotel.com
M-22, Shwe Htee Housing, Thamine Station St., Near the Bayint Naung Point, Mayangone Tsp., Yangon Tel : 522763, 522744, 667557. Fax : (95-1) 652174 E-mail : grandpalace@ myanmar.com.mm
The First Air conditioning systems designed to keep you fresh all day Zeya & Associates Co., Ltd. No.437 (A), Pyay Road, Kamayut. P., O 11041 Yangon, Tel: +(95-1) 502016-18, Mandalay- Tel: 02-60933. Nay Pyi Taw- Tel: 067-420778, E-mail : sales.ac@freshaircon. com. URL: http://www. freshaircon.com
BARS
50th Street 9/13, 50th street-lower, Botataung Tsp. Tel-397160.
No. 12, Pho Sein Road, Tamwe Township, Yangon Tel : (95-1) 209299, 209300, 209343, 209345, 209346 Fax : (95-1) 209344 E-mail : greenhill@ myanmar.com.mm
HAPPY HOMES
REAL ESTATE & PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
Construction
Strand Bar 92, Strand Rd, Yangon, Myanmar. tel: 243377.fax: 243393, sales@thestrand.com.mm www.ghmhotels.com
Fully maintained operating leases (self drive) NEW Left Hand Drive Pickup Trucks Commercials Trucks Refrig. Trucks www.fleet24seven.com
MYANMAR EXECUTIVE LIMOUSINE SERVICE
Advertising
WE STARTED THE ADVERTISING INDUSTRY IN MYANMAR SINCE 1991
No. 52, Royal Yaw Min Gyi Condo, Room F, Yaw Min Gyi Rd, Dagon Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: 09-425-307-717
Zamil Steel No-5, Pyay Road, 7 miles, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (95-1) 652502~04. Fax: (95-1) 650306. Email: zamilsteel@ zamilsteel.com.mm
Sein Shwe Tailor, 797 (003-A), Bogyoke Aung San Rd, MAC Tower 2, Lanmadaw Tsp, Yangon, Ph: 01-225310, 212943~4 Ext: 146, 147, E-mail: uthetlwin@gmail.com
ENTERTAINMENT
Foam Spray Insulation No-410, Ground Fl,Lower Pazuntaung Rd, Pazun taung Tsp, Yangon.Telefax : 01-203743, 09-5007681. Hot Line-09-730-30825.
HOT LINE: 959 - 402 510 003 First Class VIP Limousine Car Rental. Professional English Speaking Drivers. Full Insurance for your Safety and comfortable journey Call us Now for your best choice www.mmels.com NS BlueScope Pte Ltd Diamond Condo Bldg A, Rm 301, Pyay Rd, Kamayut Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 95 11221343 95 9448018719 email : khin.thu@ bluescopesteel.com www.bluescopesteel.com
BOOK STORES
M a r k e t i n g & c o mm u n i c a t i o n s
A d v e r t i s i n g
SAIL Marketing & Communications Suite 403, Danathiha Center 790, Corner of Bogyoke Rd & Wadan Rd, Lanmadaw Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: (951) 211870, 224820, 2301195. Email: admin@ advertising-myanmar.com www.advertising-myanmar. com
Innwa Book Store No. 246, Rm.201/301, GF, Pansodan Street (Upper Block), Kyauktada Tsp. Tel. 389838, 243216
Dance Club & Bar No.94, Ground Floor, Bogalay Zay Street, Botataung Tsp, Yangon.Tel: 392625, 09-500-3591 Email : danceclub. hola@gmail.com
(Except Sunday)
Worlds leader in Kitchen Hoods & Hobs Same as Ariston Water Heater. Tel: 251033, 379671, 256622, 647813
24 Hour International Medical Centre @ Victoria Hospital No. 68, Tawwin Rd, 9 Mile, Mayangon Township, Yangon, Myanmar Tel: + 951 651 238, + 959 495 85 955 Fax: + 959 651 398 24/7 on duty doctor: + 959 492 18 410 Website: www.leo.com.mm One Stop Solution for Quality Health Care
Engineering
Yangon : A-3, Aung San Stadium (North East Wing), Mingalartaungnyunt Tsp. Tel : 245543, 09-73903736, 09-73037772. Mandalay : No.(4) 73rd St, Btw 30th & 31st St, Chan Aye Thar Zan Tsp. Tel : 096803505, 09-449004631.
coffee machine
co working space
150 Dhamazedi Rd., Bahan T/S, Yangon. Tel: 536306, 537805. Room 308, 3rd Flr., Junction Center (Maw Tin), Lanmadaw T/S, Yangon. Tel: 218155, Ext. 1308. 15(B), Departure Lounge, Yangon Intl Airport. 45B, Corner of 26th & 68th Sts., Mandalay. Tel: (02) 66197. Email: yangon@monumentbooks.com MYANMARBOOKCENTRE Nandawun Compound, No. 55, Baho Road, Corner of Baho Road and Ahlone Road, (near Eugenia Restaurant), Ahlone Township. tel: 212 409, 221 271. 214708 fax: 524580. email:info@ myanmarbook.com illy, Francis Francis, VBM, Brasilia, Rossi, De Longhi Nwe Ta Pin Trading Co., Ltd. Shop C, Building 459 B New University Avenue 01- 555-879, 09-4210-81705 nwetapintrading@gmail.com One-stop Solution for Sub-station, M&E Work Design, Supply and Install (Hotel, High Rise Building Factory) 193/197, Shu Khin Thar Street, North Okkalapa Industrial Zone, Yangon. Tel: 951-691843~5, 9519690297, Fax: 951-691700 Email: supermega97@ gmail.com. www.supermega-engg.com
Marina Residence, Yangon Ph: 650651~4, Ext: 109 Beauty Plan, Corner of 77th St & 31st St, Mandalay Ph: 02 72506
communication
No. (6), Lane 2 Botahtaung Pagoda St, Yangon. 01-9010003, 291897. info@venturaoffice.com, www.venturaoffice.com
No. (68), Tawwin Street, 9 Mile, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : (951) 9 666141 Fax : (951) 9 666135 Email : info@witoriyahospital.com Website : www.witoriyahosptial.com
Home Furnishing
La Source Beauty Spa (Ygn) 80-A, Inya Rd, Kamayut Tsp. Tel: 512380, 511252 La Source Beauty Spa (Mdy) No. 13/13, Mya Sandar St, Between 26 x 27 & 62 & 63 St, Chanaye Tharzan Tsp,In ning Mandalay. Ope ust Tel : 09-4440-24496. Aug La Source Beauty Spa Sedona Hotel, Room (1004) Tel : 666 900 Ext : (7167) LS Saloon Junction Square, 3rd Floor. Tel : 95-1-527242, Ext : 4001 www.lasourcebeautyspa.com
n oo !! ns ns Mo otio m o Pr
International Calling Card No.004, Building (B), Ground Floor, Yuzana St, Highway Complex Housing, Kamayut Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 01-230-4379, 09-731-74871~2 Email : info@vmg.com mm, www.vmgtelecoms.com, www.ytalk.com.mm
FITNESS CENTRE
Ruby & Rare Gems of Myanamar No. 527, New University Ave., Bahan Tsp. Yangon.
Duty free
CONSULTING
Cooper Valves
Duty Free Shops Yangon International Airport, Arrival/Departure Tel: 533030 (Ext: 206/155) Office: 17, 2nd street, Hlaing Yadanarmon Housing, Hlaing Township, Yangon. Tel: 500143, 500144, 500145.
Balance Fitnesss No 64 (G), Kyitewine Pagoda Road, Mayangone Township. Yangon 01-656916, 09 8631392 Email - info@ balancefitnessyangon.com
sales@manawmaya.com.mm www.manawmayagems.com
GENERATORS
Bldg-D, Rm (G-12), Pearl Condo, Ground Flr, Kabaraye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. Tel: 557448. Ext 814, 09-730-98872.
Shwe Hinthar B 307, 6 1/2 Miles, Pyay Rd., Yangon. Tel: +95 (0)1 654 730 info@thuraswiss.com www.thuraswiss.com
Exotic Alloys for Severe Service, Myanmar Sales Representative mlwin@coopervalves.com www.coopervalves.com
Life Fitness Bldg A1, Rm No. 001, Shwekabar Housing, Mindhamma Rd, Mayangone Tsp. Yangon. Ph: 01-656511, Fax: 01-656522, Hot line: 0973194684, natraysports@gmail.com
No. 589-592, Bo Aung Kyaw St, Yangon-Pathein highway Road. Hlaing Tharyar tsp. Tel: 951645178-182, 685199, Fax: 951-645211, 545278. e-mail: mkt-mti@ winstrategic.com.mm
HEALTH SERVICES
No. 20, Ground Floor, Pearl Street, Golden Valley Ward, Bahan Township, Yangon. Tel : 09-509 7057, 01220881, 549478 (Ext : 103) Email : realfitnessmyanmar @gmail.com
www.realfitnessmyanmar.com
European Quality & Designs Indoor/ Outdoor Furniture, Hotel Furniture & All kinds of woodworks No. 422, FJVC Centre, Ground Floor, Room No. 4, Strand Road, Botahtaung Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: 01-202063-4, 09 509-1673 E-mail: contact@ smartdesignstrading.com www.royalbotania.com, www.alexander-rose.co.uk
98(A), Kaba Aye Pagoda Road, Bahan Township, Yangon. Tel: 553783, 549152, 09-732-16940, S.B. FURNITURE 09-730-56079. Fax: 542979 Email: asiapacific. myanmar@gmail.com.
S.B. FURNITURE
FLORAL SERVICES
No-001-002, Dagon Tower, Ground Flr, Cor of Kabaraye Pagoda Rd & Shwe Gon Dine Rd, Bahan Tsp. Tel: 544480, 09-730-98872.
FloralService&GiftShop No. 449, New University Avenue, Bahan Tsp. YGN. Tel: 541217, 559011, 09-860-2292. Market Place By City Mart Tel: 523840~43, 523845~46, Ext: 205. Junction Nay Pyi Taw Tel: 067-421617~18 422012~15, Ext: 235. Res: 067-414813, 09-49209039. Email : eternal@ mptmail.net.mm
INSURANCE
One Stop ENT Center No. (68), Tawwin Street, 9 Mile, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : (951) 9 666141 Fax : (951) 9 666135 Email : info@witoriyahospital.com Website : www.witoriyahosptial.com
RISK & INSURANCE SOLUTIONS Tel: (09) 40 15 300 73 robert.b@poe-ma.com 24 hours Laboratory & X-ray No. (68), Tawwin Street, 9 Mile, Mayangone Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : (951) 9 666141 Fax : (951) 9 666135
Floral Service & Gift Centre 102(A), Dhamazaydi Rd, Yangon.tel: 500142 Summit Parkview Hotel, tel: 211888, 211966 ext. 173 fax: 535376.email: sandy@ sandymyanmar.com.mm.
LEGAL SERVICE
U Min Sein, BSc, RA, CPA.,RL Advocate of the Supreme Court 83/14 Pansodan St, Yangon. tel: 253 273. uminsein@mptmail.net.mm
SEPTEMBER 23 - 29, 2013 THE MYANMAR TIMES MARINE COMMUNICATION & NAVIGATION
Road to Mandalay Myanmar Hotels & Cruises Ltd. Governors Residence 39C, Taw Win Rd, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (951) 229860 fax: (951) 217361. email: RTMYGN@mptmail.net.mm www.orient-express.com City Mart (Marketplace) tel: 523840~43. City Mart (78th Brahch-Mandalay) tel: 02-71467~9. IKON Mart No.332, Pyay Rd, San Chaung. Tel: 535-783, 527705, 501429. Email: sales-ikon@ myanmar.com.mm
Top Marine Show Room No-385, Ground Floor, Lower Pazundaung Road, Pazundaung Tsp, Yangon. Ph: 01-202782, 09-851-5597
Schenker (Thai) Ltd. Yangon 59 A, U Lun Maung Street. 7 Mile Pyay Road, MYGN. tel: 667686, 666646.fax: 651250. email: sche nker@mptmail.net.mm.
OFFICE FURNITURE
REAL ESTATE
Kohaku Japanese Restaurant Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp, Lobby Level, Tel: 544500 Ext 6231
The Emporia Restaurant Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp. Lobby Level, Tel: 544500 Ext 6294
INTERNATIONAL MONTESSORI MYANMAR (Pre-K, Primary) 55 (B) Po Sein Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon, Tel: 01-546097, 546761. imm.myn@gmail.com
SERVICE OFFICE
WATER SOLUTION
Open Daily (9am to 6pm) No. 797, MAC Tower II, Rm -4, Ground Flr, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Lamadaw Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (951) 212944 Ext: 303 sales.centuremyanmar@ gmail.com www.centure.in.th
Aye Yeik Tha Real Estate Mobile: 09-518 8320, 09-507 4096.
Bo Sun Pat Tower, Bldg 608, Rm 6(B), Cor of Merchant Rd & Bo Sun Pat St, PBDN Tsp. Tel: 377263, 250582, 250032, 09-511-7876, 09-862-4563.
RESTAURANTS
22, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. tel 541997. email: leplanteur@ mptmail.net.mm. http://leplanteur.net
1. WASABI:No.20-B, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin Tsp,(Near MiCasa), Tel; 09-4250-20667, 09-503-9139 Myaynigone (City Mart) Yankin Center (City Mart) UnionBarAndGrill 42 Strand Road, Botahtaung, Yangon. Tel: 95 9420 180 214, 95 9420 101 854 www.unionyangon.com, info@unionyangon.com www.facebook.com/ UnionBarAndGrill
Tel : 01-4413410
Water Treatement Solution Block (A), Room (G-12), Pearl Condo, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. Hot Line : 09-4500-59000
Real Estate Agent Agent fees is unnecessary Tel : 09 2050107, 09 448026156 robinsawnaing@gmail.com
Good taste & resonable price @Thamada Hotel Tel: 01-243047, 243639-41 Ext: 32
G-01, City Mart (Myay Ni Gone Center). Tel: 01-508467-70 Ext: 106
No. (6), Lane 2 Botahtaung Pagoda St, Yangon. 01-9010003, 291897. info@venturaoffice.com, www.venturaoffice.com
WATER TANK
TRAVEL AGENTS
Shan Yoma Tours Co.,Ltd www.exploremyanmar.com
PE WATER TANK
G-05, Marketplace by City Mart. Tel: 01-523840 Ext: 105 No. 5, U Tun Nyein Street, Mayangone T/S, Yangon. Tel : 01-660 612, 011 22 1014, 09 50 89 441 Email : lalchimiste. restaurant@gmail.com Asian Trails Tour Ltd 73 Pyay Rd, Dagon tsp. tel: 211212, 223262. fax: 211670. email: res@ asiantrails.com.mm
WATER TREATMENT
For House-Seekers Bld-A2, Gr-Fl, Shwe Gabar Housing, Mindama Rd, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon. email: eko-nr@ myanmar.com.mm Ph: 652391, 09-73108896
Monsoon Restaurant & Bar 85/87, Thein Byu Road, Botahtaung Tsp. Tel: 295224, 09-501 5653. No.430(A), Corner of Dhamazedi Rd & Golden Valley Rd, Building(2) Market Place (City Mart), Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 01-523840(Ext-309), 09-73208079. Ocean Center (North Point), Ground Floor, Tel : 09-731-83900 01-8600056 Quality Chinese Dishes with Resonable Price @Marketplace by City Mart. Tel: 01-523840 Ext.109 Delicious Hong Kong Style Food Restaurant G-09, City Mart (Myay Ni Gone Center). Tel: 01-508467-70 Ext: 114
REMOVALISTS
PAINT
Worlds No.1 Paints & Coatings Company Relocation Specialist Rm 504, M.M.G Tower, #44/56, Kannar Rd, Botahtaung Tsp. Tel: 250290, 252313. Mail : info@asiantigersmyanmar.com
No. 372, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Pabedan T/S, Yangon. Tel : 01-380 398, 01-256 355 (Ext : 3027) Email : zawgyihouse@ myanmar.com.mm
Car Rental with English Speaking Driver. (Safety and Professional Services). Tel : +95 9 2050107 robinsawnaing@gmail.com
Commercial scale water treatment (Since 1997) Tel: 01-218437~38. H/P: 09-5161431, 09-43126571. 39-B, Thazin Lane, Ahlone.
WATER HEATERS
SUPERMARKETS
Capital Hyper Mart 14(E), Min Nandar Road, Dawbon Tsp. Ph: 553136. City Mart (Aung San Branch) tel: 253022, 294765. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (47th St Branch) tel: 200026, 298746. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Junction 8 Branch) tel: 650778. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (FMI City Branch) tel: 682323. City Mart (Yankin Center Branch) tel: 400284. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Myaynigone Branch) tel: 510697. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) City Mart (Zawana Branch) tel:564532. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Shwe Mya Yar) tel: 294063. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Chinatown Point) tel: 215560~63. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) City Mart (Junction Maw Tin) tel: 218159. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm)
SCHOOLS
Sole Distributor For the Union of Myanmar Since 1995 Myanmar Golden Rock International Co.,Ltd. #06-01, Bldg (8), Myanmar ICT Park, University Hlaing Campus, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 654810~17.
Crown Worldwide Movers Ltd 790, Rm 702, 7th Flr Danathiha Centre, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Lanmadaw. Tel: 223288, 210 670, 227650. ext: 702. Fax: 229212. email: crown worldwide@mptmail.net.mm
Heaven Pizza 38/40, Bo Yar Nyunt St. Yaw Min Gyi Quarter, Dagon Township. Tel: 09-855-1383
Horizon Intl School 25, Po Sein Road, Bahan Tsp, tel : 541085, 551795, 551796, 450396~7. fax : 543926, email : contact@horizonmyanmar. com, www.horizon.com
The Global leader in Water Heaters A/1, Aung San Stadium East Wing, Upper Pansodan Road. Tel: 01-256705, 399464, 394409, 647812.
Made in Japan Same as Rinnai Gas Cooker and Cooker Hood Showroom Address
Water Heater
TOP MARINE PAINT No-410, Ground Floor, Lower Pazundaung Road, Pazundaung Tsp, Yangon. Ph: 09-851-5202
PLEASURE CRUISES
Legendary Myanmar Intl Shipping & Logistics Co., Ltd. No-9, Rm (A-4), 3rd Flr, Kyaung St, Myaynigone, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 516827, 523653, 516795. Mobile. 09-512-3049. Email: legandarymyr@ mptmail.net .mm www.LMSL-shipping.com
World famous Kobe Beef Near Thuka Kabar Hospital on Pyay Rd, Marlar st, Hlaing Tsp. Tel: +95-1-535072
Indian Fine Dining & Bar Bldg No. 12, Yangon Intl Compound, Ahlone Road. Tel: 01-2302069, 09-43185008, 09-731-60662. sales@corrianderleaf.com
Moby Dick Tours Co., Ltd. Islands Safari in the Mergui Archipelago 5 Days, 7 Days, 9 Days Trips Tel: 95 1 202063, 202064 E-mail: info@islandsafari mergui.com. Website: www. islandsafarimergui.com
Enchanting and Romantic, a Bliss on the Lake 62 D, U Tun Nyein Road, Mayangon Tsp, Yangon Tel. 01 665 516, 660976 Mob. 09-730-30755 operayangon@gmail.com www.operayangon.com
The Ritz Exclusive Lounge Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp, Ground Floor, Tel: 544500 Ext 6243, 6244
Yangon International School Fully Accredited K-12 International Curriculum with ESL support No.117,Thumingalar Housing, Thingangyun Township, Yangon. Tel: 578171, 573149 www.yismyanmar.net Yangon International School New Early Childhood Center Pan Hlaing Golf Estate Housing & U Tun Nyo Street, Hlaing Thar Yar Township, Yangon. Tel: 687701, 687702
Get your Visa online for Business and Tourist No need to come to Embassy. #165. 35th Street, Kyauktada Tsp, Yangon. Tel: +951 381200, 204020 travel.evisa@gmail.com
FREE
General
Computer Education
MATHEMATICS : If your child (Grade 9 to 10 from YIS , ISM , ISY & Yangon Academy) is difficult to learn in Algebra 1, 2 & Geometry, pls contact : Daw Naing Naing Aung, B.Com (Q) No. (6), Thuketa St, Baukhtaw, Yankin. Ph : 544594, 09-500-4993. SPECIAL for Maths : For Int'l School - Grade IX,X,XI&XII, Geometry, Algebra I & II, Calculus. Tr.Kaung Myat : BE(PE) Ph-09-731-42020. OIEC (LMD) IGCSE results: Eng 90, Maths 92, Pure Maths 92, Chem 91, Phy 93 Hp:09513-9298 IGCSE Foreign & Local Teacher IGCSE/GCE 'O' (all subjects), BCA, SAT, IELTS, TOEFL, Maths Courses, English Courses, Grammar. Ph:09-513-9298. www. facebook.com/ superstarigcse IGCSE, Secondary 2,3,4 Physics, Mathematics B & Pure Mathematics Practice with 20 years old questions. Allow individual or section. Only 5 students for one sectin. Near Heldan Sein Gay Har. Ph: 09-450025213, 524617. OIEC LMD Students attend OIEC only and passed IGCSE/GCE O Exam with all subjects As including A* (all distinctions) at one sitting. Sec 2, 3 & 4 (grade 8, 9 & 10) students also attend IGCSE at only OIEC for one year and passed the exam with all distinctions. Parents/ guardians who enroll their children at OIEC for IGCSE course can come and see the results of past IGCSE/GCE O results. Do you want your child to be one of them? Hp: 09-732-55281 GUIDE for 2nd M.B., B.S Classes 09-517-3808. INTERNET Advertising Do you advertise in TV or billboards? Facebook has over 1,000,000,000 users worldwide everyday and 8,000,000 users in Myanmar. We provide Internet advertising services such as advertising in facebook, Google, YouTube, YAHOO!, etc. If you are interested in advertising locally or internationally, pls contact 09-732-55281 MOBILE Container office, Mobile Clinic , Garments on Hanger GOH for Multipack Engineering Services Limited : (420/422), Rm 301, 3rd Flr, Corner of Strand Rd & Botahtaung Market St, Botahtaung, Yangon, Tel : 397-974, 299-511, 09- 504- 2810, 09-730- 21041. on. Please contact the number below to get more details. Tel : 09503-4797. 99% NEW SAMSUNG Series 5 Ultra Book Intel Core i5 Ram 8GB H.D.D + SSD Display 13.3 1 Year 6 Month International Warranty . Price : 650000. Ph : 094200-50651. SAMSUNG Galaxy S3 White Price : 305000. Ph : 09-501-6694 OLD. POSTAGE Stamps from about (140)countries with over (4000) stamps. contact..09-4253-19444 MSI BOARD P4 Dual Core, CPU 3.2 ghz Ram 2 Gb, Hdd 500 GB VGA 512 MB, DVD RW (ASUS) Viewsonic 19 ', UPS Green Tech 650 W. Ph: 09-4211-11780. AUDI A 6, Quattro, 2005, 3, 2 L Gasoline Engine, AWD, Ph: 09-507-3837. BRAND NEW IPAD 2 16GB (Packing) 1 Year Full Apple Warranty. Price: 300000. Ph : 094005-32795. IPHONE 4S 16GB white official unlock Lated Full Paid HD Game/App installed 99% Like new original accessories and packing box (350000 ks) contact : 09-422444494. (1).HTC Desier VC (98%) Full Accessories, Box and Cover (Black) Ks-160000/(2). Samsung Galaxy SIII (99%) Full Accessories, Box & Cover (Gray) Ks-310000/- (3). CDMA 800MHz Sim Card 73xxxxx / Internet Ks-250000/- Ph:09-73101101. HOME FURNITURE (Second hand). Contact : 01-516952, Email:tztztz78@gmail. com (1)PC ONE SET View sonic 20" Monitor, MB775,CPU-Intel Dual Core 2.8,RAM-2GB,HDD500G, Ks.200,000. (2)Printer Samsung Printer 1610 ML with new cartridge, Ks.50,000. Pls call - 09-4200-22649 Tel: (95-1) 511118, 526902, 527770. Email: reservations@ guestcarehotel.com. www.guestcarehotel. com COFFEE CIRCLES Coffeehouse & Restaurant. Menu: Excellent Coffee (InHouse Roasting), European & Asian Cuisines, Wines, Cocktails, Bakery & Pastry. Open Daily: 7:00 am to 12:00 midnight. 107(A) Dhamma Zedi Rd, Kamayut, Bahan, Yangon, Tel: 525157, CoffeeCircles@ gmail.com www. theCoffeeCircles. com Facebook.com/ CoffeeCirclesMyanmar NEO Coffee and Food. Menu: Coffee, Bakery, and Food. Open Daily: 9:00 am to 10:00 pm. Junction Square Shopping Center and City Mart@ Thamine Junction, Yangon Facebook.com/ NeoCoffeeandFood
BY FAX : 01-254158 BY EMAIL : classified@myanmartimes.com.mm, advertising@myanmartimes.com.mm BY MAIL : 379/383, Bo Aung Kyaw St, Kyauktada Township, Yangon.
Property
Theories of Emotion. 2. Emotional Development. 3. Arousal and Emotion. 4. Emotions and Moods. 5. Love, Passion & Positive Emotions. 6. Emotions as Foundations for Social Behavior. 7. Emotional & Relational Intelligence (ERQ) 8. Controlling Emotions. Duration : 8-Week. Day : Friday & Saturday (6:30-8:00 pm). Fees : 80,000 Ks. Start Date : September 27, 2013. Add : 8, 6th Flr (Right), Chan Thar St, Sanchaung. Ph : 09-5370230, 09-730-02705.
LYNNTECHNO (5-10% Discounts) Computer Network, Maintenance PABX Telephone, CCTV Camera. Ph: 09-5105696, 01-1220150. I.C.S system solution (OneStop services) Computer Maintenance, Wireless Router Confi guration, Window OS & Software Installation, Internet & Netowrk services direct to the Company, Office & Home. Available Contract service. Weekly for Only Monday. Ph: 09-5409712.
HousingforRent
KYAUKTADA, 6 Stories building : Bogyoke main Rd, near to Department of Human Settlement & Housing. directly opposite Saint Marys Cathedral Church, Yangon city, 18' x 53'. Ph:09-730-82961 MAYANGONE, (1)7 Mile, 3500 Sqft,1 MR, 2 SR, 2 RC, 2500 USD. (2)9 Mile, 5800 Sqft,3 MR, some of furnish, 2 RC, 3000 USD. (3) 9 Mile, A1 St, 8500 Sqft, 5 MR,1 SR, fully furnish, 2 RC 8000 USD. Ph: 09-4921-4276 BAHAN, (1)Near Japan Embassy, 1100 Sqft, 1 MR, 2 SR, fully furnish 1600 USD. (2).Golden velley, 1RC,4000 Sqft, 1 MR, 2 SR, 2500 USD. (3).Golden velley,Than Lwin road2RC, 6500 Sqft, 3 MR, 6500 USD. (4).Golden velley, near ISY school, 2 RC,4200 Sqft, 2 MR, 2 SR, 4500 USD. (5).Pearl condo, 1250 Sqft, 1 MR, 2SR, 1546 USD. (6).Kandaw gyi Tower, 1500 Sqft, 1 MR, 2 SR, fully furnish 2500 USD. (7).Near Kandawgyi Park, 1600 Sqft, 2 MR, 1 SR, fully furnish 2000 USD. (8). Near Kan daw gyi hotel, 1000 Sqft, 3 FL,1 MR,2 SR, fully furnish, 800 USD. Ph: 09-4921-4276 (1)DAGON, Royal Yawmin Gyi Condo, Sqft 1900, M1- S2-FF, Wifi Internet, Swimming Pool, Car Parking, US - 4800. (2)Royal Rose Condo, Sqft-900, M1S1-FF, Wifi Internet, Swimming Pool, US1600, 09-731-69678, 09-310-42325. KAMAYUT , Near Hledan Junction, 1400 sqft, fully furnished & fully facilitated, no need to pay agent fee, only foreigners are welcomed. US$ 1700 per month. Ph: 09-43083781. GOLDEN VALLEY, (1) Than Lwin St, 5600 Sqft, 5 MR, 2 SR, 2 RC, 8500 USD. (2).4200 Sqft, 3 RC, 3 MR, good for office, 4000 USD. (3). near ISY school, 1 RC, 4200 Sqft, 2 MR,2500 USD. (4).near ISY school, 2700 Sqft, 2RC, 1 MR, 2 SR, 2200 USD. (5).near USA Embassy, 4200 Sqft, 2 RC, 3 MR, 1 SR, 7000 USD. Ph: 094201-14749 OFFICE space for rent : 1200 sqft@Orchid Hotel, 9000 sqft@Orchid Hotel (City Hall). Pls contact : 01-399930 ext 131, 09731-26377, 09-401523218. Add : Orchid Hotel, 91, Anawrahta Rd, Pazundaung. AHLONE, 331 Strand Rd, Ahlone. It is 3 bedroom 2 bathroom, 1900 square feet, 8th floor penthouse condominium. $2700/ month. Furnished at tenant's request. , jasonwongjp@gmail.com CONDO, Pho Sein Condo, 1750 sqft, fully renovated, 2MBR, 1 BR, 4 aricons, No agent pls. Owner : 09-4480-13139, 09-540-8745.
Travel
FLEET 24Seven : Fully maintained operating leases (self drive). New left hand drive Pickups, Commercials, Trucks & Refrig. Trucks. www. fleet24seven.com NYAN MYINT THU Car Rental Service : Ko Nyan Myint Win Kyi (MD) - 56, Bo Ywe St, Latha, Yangon, Myanmar. Ph : (+95)01246551, 01-375284. Hp:(+95)09-2132778. il:nyanmyintthu1983@ gmail.com, nmt@nyan myintthucarrental. com, colwinkyi@ gmail.com. Web:www. nyanmyintthucarrental. com
IGCSE, Secondary 3, 4 Physics, Maths B, Pure Maths Practice with 15 years old questin. Ph: 09-4500-23213. BZM English language center. English speaking, listening & grammar class. Only 6 students for one section. Students comfortably can learn in the cozy atmosphere classroom with air-conditioning, sophisticated classroom facilities & lecture chairs. 3 to 5 pm, except saturday. 3 days a week for one section. Students are warmly welcome who want to spend their time effectively & who are enthusiastic & motivated person. Also allow one- to - one (home tuition).Teacher Zin Mar Myint (got certificate from British council & TKT certificate from cambridge) Ph:094302-6789. Shwe ohn pin villa (new) , Yanshin Rd, Yankin. STUDY HOME for General English (4 skills) Language from Basic. Who want to study home in private time and need study guide only English Grammar for children. Let's join us Now! Contact: 09-4210- 37619. IGCSE : For those who are going to take Cambridge IGCSE coming October/ November will be tutored and trained by a professional straight A*s holder with twelve years of teaching experience & an international school graduate. Hp: 09-5139298
For Rent
NEW BELTA Saloon Car (Model:2008) with English speaking driver who own his car No. 6F/8728 by monthly payment price 5.5 lakhs Kyats only. Contact : Ms Mya Mya Aung : 094200-48040, 09-401543732.
Language
TO FOREIGNERS : If you want to learn Myanmar Language at your home. Contact : 09-730-85929. THE GREAT New for Foreigners : We are offering easiest way to learn Myanmar Language at your home. If you would like to learn it,join us Now! we are offering fair fees for you! Contact: 09 -421037619. MYANMAR Language Guide (For Embassy family and others) When you stay in Myanmar, do you want to ask to your children to learn Myanmar language? Call: 095146505 (Christine)
For Sale
LENOVO Yogo 13" Intel Core i5 Ram 4GB S.S.D 128GB Multi Touch Screen (10 Month Warranty Card) Price : 780000. Ph : 09-5016694 ASUS A42J Intel Core i7 Ram 4GB H.D.D 500GB Garaphic 2GB. Price : 435000. Ph : 09-5016694 99% NEW SAMSUNG Series 5 Ultra Book Intel Core i5 Ram 8GB H.D.D + SSD Display 13.3 1 Year 6 Month International Warranty. Price : 650000. Ph : 094200-50651. EPSON Slip Printer (include all accessories and cable) Model_ TMU220D. Color- Black. Price:145,000 Ks. 2ply roll paper 20 packs. Ph: 09-503-6050. A REDLINK Wimax CPE to sell with $350,000 kyats. The Wimax Plan is Gold Plus and you can upgrade it later
Want to Buy
APPLE : Macbook Pro, Macbook Air, iMac, Mac Mini iPhone 5, 4S, 4, iPod 5, 4 iPad 2, 3, 4, Mini Wifi Only & Wifi + 4G, Apple TV, Apple Mouse A.K Mobile Ko Myo San. No 124, 31 St(Middle) Pabedan. Ph: 09-4500-39844. USED Or Brand New Macbook Pro , Macbook Air, iMac, Mac Mini iPad 4 Wifi Only & Wifi + 4G iPhone 5, iPod 5 Samsung S4 HTC One . Ph : 09-501-6694 CHERRY QQ3 (Taxi). Pls contact; 09-4211-31257 WE want to buy Marine Generator operation and maintenance manual books and Marine main engines operation and maintenance manual books(B&W or Yanmar Or UEC , etc..Pls contact 09-518-4314
Public Notices
AMERICAN IDOL (cosmetics) : Now move to Sea Green Tower: 313/323, 8 Flr, 9-C, Corner of Mahabandoola Rd & Bo Aung Kyaw St. Ph: 01-379-828, 09-5400411.
Expert Services
REAL ESTATE Agent If you're an expatriate needing to find an apartment or house in Yangon, Min Thu can help. He has experience & is very reliable. Call Min Thu on 09-731-38659 or email : thecleverson@ gmail.com
KYAUKTADA, 194, 33 St (Upper), Service Apartments: 3rd/ 4/5 Flr. Fully finished, Furniture, Air corn & TV satellite. Suitable to rent for foreigner. Ph: 09- 73094644, 09-731-57992. SANCHAUNG, Ma Kyi Kyi Condo, 2400 sqft, 2 MB, 2 BR, 4 A/C,25 Lakhs. Maureen : 09518-8320 MAYANGONE, 8 Mile, MTP Condo, 1500 sqft, 2 MB, 3 A/C, Ph. 20 Lakhs. Maureen : 09-518-8320 CONDO for rent : Near British Council on Strand Road, Fully-funished Condo Excellent River View 1500 sqft, 1 MB, 2 BR, 5 A/C, Ph, 25 Lakhs. Ph: 09-730-60078. APARTMENT for Leasing Dagon, Samone St, 3 Flr, 139sqm, 1MBR, 1 BR, 4A/C, USD 1800/month, Fully Furnished Ring: Colliers int'l Myanmar on 09-4210-32600 or 09-4210-14128. NEAR YUZANA PLAZA, Aung Thapyae St, 1100 square feet, 1 MBR, 2 common rooms, parque, floor tiles & wall tiles , fully decored and line phone, 2 nd floor. also suitable for office & foreigners. ph:09-516-7767, 09517-0481, 09-401538760 BAHAN, Moe Myint San Condo, 2400sqft, 5 A/C, Ph, skynet, f.f. 25 Lakhs(2)Pearl Condo, 1500 sqft, p.f, 4 A/C, 15 lakhs. Ph : 09-518-8320. SERVICED Apartments & Office Accommodation to rent on behalf of Landlords. Pls contact : Ron Chaggar : 09-31336099, Hsu Sandi : 094210-14128 at Colliers International Myanmar Leasing Department. OFFICE SPACE for Rental: Pansondan Tower, Pansondan (Central) Block, 1700 Sqft, 2 service lifts, Hall Type, Monthly Rental US$ 4000. Ph: 09-73154071, 01-514-802, 530-756
HousingforSale
LANDS for sale suitable for making Industrial buildings in large area. Buyers can Contact Us on 09-4500-59037. (There is no pay for Agents & Third party ... Warmly welcome the buyers. LASHIO : Ward 12, 2Acres Land including the main house and 2storey building. In downtown and Very Good place for business. Price: negotiable. Ph: 09-517-1377, 09-5158738 MAYANGONE, 8 Mile, MTP Condo, 1500 sqft, 2 MB, 3 A/C, Ph. 3000 Lakhs. Maureen : 09518-8320.
General
GUEST Care Hotel : 107(A) Dhamma Zedi Rd, Kamayut, Bahan P.O, Yangon, Myanmar.
Training
MANAGING Your Emotions Program : 1.
Want to Rent
SANCHAUNG, Ma Kyee Kyee St, Moe Myint San Condo: 28' x 75' (2100 sq.ft) 2nd flr. 2 MBR, 2 BR, 4 A.C, water heater, furnitures. Price : 23 lakhs. Ph: 09-73027267, 09-730-52266. LANMADAW, 12 St, The whole 8 unit (lift). For hotel, education. Ph: 09-566-1037. NEED SIMPLE HOUSE with at least 4 bedrooms, 2 toilets & if possible, near to public transportation. Occupancy in November. Willing to pay 8 lakhs. Contact Ha Min Shwe at 09-4201-212 65.
FREE
Employment
& development of communications materials. Supervisory/ Management skills. Good computer literacy. Good command of English & Myanmar. (2) Technical Support Engineers : Bachelor Degree in Engineering, Architecture or Science. 2 ~ 3 year experience in building materials, construction and/or steel industry. Experience with product technical specification & customer service. Good computer literacy. Good command in English and Myanmar. Applications with CV, covering letter, copy of Identity, other qualifications & documents by email to khin.thu@ bluescopesteel.com or in person. 301, Pyay Rd, Diamond Condo A, Kamayut, Yangon, Ph:01-1221343, 094480-18719. www. bluescopesteel.com. Closing date : 23 September, interviews starting from 24 September. I N T E R N AT I O N A L developer & construction company is seeking : Senior consultant (full-time or part-time): be familiar with the Rangoon land and real estate market; be familiar with the process of land and real estate transactions; familiar with the relevant government land development, construction & trading of relevant laws and regulations; have certain contacts and relationship with YCDC and government; fluent in English communication skills, speaking Chinese is preferred. development manager and sales manager. Job requirements: familiar with Rangoon traffic route and real estate market; understand the relevant government land and property transactions related laws and regulations; familiar with land transaction and leasing, at least more than one year working experience in real estate company; fluent in English or Chinese communication skills Ph : 09-4500-11027, 098634099, 01-667618, email: braver2013ww@ gmail.com MiTA Myanmar @ ISBC Company is seeking Business Analyst - F 3 posts: Any graduate , preferably having Master Degree in Business Administration, Engi neering, English, Economics, Marketing, Management; Age 20 ~ 30, Experience less than 5 years (fresh graduates can also apply). Candidate should be proficient in MS office, internet & email applications, have good knowledge in market research, liaison, data collection, analyzing information, report writing & presentation. Should be able to work independently with minimum supervision & be initiative. Candidate must be fluent in speaking & writing English. Pls email application with CV including contact details to hrm.mm@mitaservices. com.sg at the earliest possible. Closing date: 30 September 2013. Applications with CV will be evaluated in batches and positions will be filled up on first-come firstserved basis. ASIA Language & Business Academy (ALBA) urgently requires a part-time Native English teacher for our pre-KG program. Pls contact: 384055, 376236, 376314. Email: admin@ albaedu.com A TOURISM company in Myanmar is looking for (1).Sales & Operation Admin Staff 1 post: Manage Oversea invoicing and payment. Follow up with supplier Adding products for bookings Identify new products. Cancelling un-required products. Regular monitor invoice & deposit pending. Develop and Implement sales report. Monitor guides, airlines, Other services suppliers information updated (2)Contracting Manager 1 post : Ensure hotels are re-contracted within the specific deadlines. Identify musthave hotels within a destination & contract where appropriate. Undertake to travel or maintain relationship with hoteliers & operation team. Negotiate addedvalue deals and special offers for GIT/ Series/ Incentive Advised preferred partner hotels & negotiate the exclusive deals. Regularly monitor competitor pricing. Address & resolve any standard/ service level issue with suppliers. Ensure hotels are inspected & details information updated in factsheet. Monitor hotel tariffs and selling rates. Pls send full resume stating qualification, experience, supporting documents, current & expected salary, a recent passport photo & contact details to adminmyanmar@ phoenixvoyages.com or ph:09-514 -9808 or 09500- 5990 before 30th September 2013. (1).MARKETING Executive (Logistics Division) - F 1 post : Age 25 ~ 35, Any graduate, Good communication in English 4 skills,Computer literate in MS office,Good interpersonal skill, ability to work independently, self motivated , teamwork & co-ordination skill. Must be smart working , energetic & aggressive, Pls summit CV together with working experience, Academic certificates, Recent photo & NRC card to Rm 17, 5th flr, 348/352, Corner of Merchant Rd & Bo Myat Htun St. Botahtaung. Tel:01-9010188~189, or email: marketingone@ sedate.biz , sedate@ cybertech.net.mm. ARYU THUKHA Specialist Hospital, Lashio is seeking suitable person for the following positions. (1).Nurses 3 posts (2)Laboratory technician - 2 posts (3). Radiographer - 2 posts. Requirements : Dip. In Nursing. B.Med.Tech. (Lab technology). B.Med. Tech. (Medical imaging). Interested candidates can enquire at 09-502-6602. A COMPANY with Services (Hotel & Management Projects) in Myanmar is looking for (1) Accountant - 1 post (2) Assistant Accountant - 1 post (3)Sales Executive - 1 post (4) Receptionist & Administrative 2 posts (5) General Cleaning - 3 posts (6) Security staffs - 2 posts. Pls send full resume stating qualification, experience, supporting documents, current and expected salary, a recent passport-sized photo and contact details to sboc. yangon@gmail.com or ph : 09-514-9808 or 09500-5990 before 30th September 2013. WE WANT, There is available for Receptionist position who can speak and understand English well. Prefer who already passed LCCI 1 & 2. Call: 09-4201-00188. CENTURE is one of the leading office furniture providers in Myanmar. We are looking for "Performers", who apply the same standard to their work and who want to enhance their skill and competence. Join us and rise over expectations in a modern & dynamic work ambience. Our Open Positions (English and Computer skill required) (1)Sales Manager - 2 positions M/F Your management experience and sales expertise will advance our performance. (2) Sales Executive - 5 positions M/F Join our Sales Team with your market knowledge & strong customer orientation. Pls forward your application until 30th September 2013 to: Mail mailHRdepartment@ gmail.com Address: Rm (402), 4th Flr, Bldg-C, Dagon Centre, San Chaung Tsp, Yangon. Ph: 01-524611, 514324. I N T E R N AT I O N A L Furnitures from KOREA (ENOB Sofa, Cloth Cabinets, Kitchen Cabinets and Others Furnitures) Company Limited is searching Sales & Marketing Executive : University graduate, 3 years experience in related fields, Age under 40, Must go & promote Hotels, Restaurant & others places, Computer skills & fluent in English. Ph : 09-4210-8 4764. Email : january.snow81@ gmail.com REQUIRED urgently in Limited Foreign Company, salary as per experiences & market standard. Designation: Receiptionist : 3 years experience, Age : No bar. Salary: As per market standards. Nationality: Indian(Preferred) / Other with English Speaking & writing skills. Responsibility: To do receptionist duty needfully. Note:The candidate will have good personality , can nicely conversation with phone which coming from customers, from MD,VP& other oversea staff & outsider & can do other receptionist job. Contact details: 09-500-2025, 01371374, 371375, 393227, Email ID: zmtcool@ gmail.com, jyoti.b227@ gmail.com, jyoti.b227@ rediffmail.com NESTLE is the worlds leading Nutrition, Health & Wellness Company is seeking (1)Nutrition Advisor Supervisor : Bachelors Degree in Food Science, Food Technology, Doctor, Pharmaceutical or related fields. 3 year experience. Computer & English literacy. Willing to travel (2)Channel Sales Supervisor-NP Myanmar (based in Yangon) :Bachelors Degree in Business Administration or related education degree. 3 years experience. Computer literacy & Intermediate English communication skills. (3)Sales Trade Development Manager : Bachelors Degree in Business Administration or relevant educational degree. 5 years experience. Computer literacy & English communication skills. Willing to travel. Pls submit complete detailed resume to Nestle Trading (Thailand) Ltd. (Myanmar Representative Office): Flr 11th Centerpoint Towers, 65 Corner of Sule Pagoda Rd & Merchant St, Kyauktada, Yangon. Ph: 09-732-32462 Or email to Email : zinhnaung_a@ nestlemyanmar.com.mm (OR) tztzha@gmail.com (1).PRODUCTION Control Manager (2). Assistant Factory Manager : Secondary education or above, Fluent in English or Chinese, 5 Years or above experience in garment business, Know-how in HR, Shipping and Accounting procedure, Good relationship & connecting with local government depart ment. (3).Account Supervisors: University holder in accounting or related field. 3 years or above hand on experience in related industry, English Or Mandarin Speaking, Good knowledge of MS office & Exel, 5 years or above experience in garment business. Pls contact to 09-732-50821, 09-4210-56341. GmailKamtexsz@gmail.com EXOTISSIMO Travel is looking for French Tour Operator : Working experience in tourism related field is preferred. Pro-active ,team spirit, good organisational and problem solving skill. Excellent interpersonal skills & communication skills. Strong sales & customer service focus. Possess computer proficiency : Microsoft word, Excel, Outlook & PowerPoint. Good communication in English & French (Written & Spoken). Pls send a detailed resume with recent photo & other relevant documents to HR Manager at 147, Shwe Gone Dine St, West Shwe Gone Dine Ward, Bahan, Yangon, Email: memecho@exotissimo. com FAMILY Entertainment Group Co., Ltd is seeking (1)Sales Manager - M 2 Posts (2)Sales Execu tive(Dealer Sales) - M 2 Posts (3)Internal Auditor - F 2 Posts (4)Credit Controller - F 2 Posts (5) Senior Accountant - F 2 Posts (6)Animator - M 2 Posts (7)Movie Planner (International Movie) - M 2 Posts (8)Translator - M/F 2 Posts (9)Network Administrator - M 2 Posts (10)System Administrator - M 2 Posts (11)Database Administrator - M 2 Posts (12)Senior Technician - M 2 Posts (13) Technician - M 2 Posts (14)Helpdesk Operator - M 2 Posts (15) Office Secretary - F 2 Posts (16)Showroom Sales F 2 Posts (17) Computer Operator - F 2 Posts (18) Driver - M 5 Posts. Pls submit to (5 Network) : 34/B, New University Avenue St, Yangon. Ph:01-8603993~7 Email: jobs.5nw@gmail.com (1)ARCHITECT: 1 post (M/F)- B.Arch or M.Arch. Resourcefulness, creativity, imagination & vision. Proficiency with Computer Aided Design-CAD is an added advantage. Ability & willingness to travel to the proposed locations (if necessary). (2)Civil Engineer: 1 post (M/F)BE-Civil or ME-Civil. Proficient in Microsoft office. Ability to calculate bill of quantity. Ability and willingness to travel and base at the proposed locations. English in preferable. Pls submit an application letter with updated resume detailing your experience (if have), knowledge, skills, expected salary together with 2 referees & other supported documents to HR department: 77, Pyi Htaung Su Avenue Rd, Dagon Tsp, Yangon, Ph: 09-731-89577.
Embassy
DIPLOMAT seeks experienced private driver. Must be able to drive RHD/AT and LHD/MT cars. Sufficient command of English a must. Good working conditions. Tel.: 09 514 00022"
UN Positions
IOM Int'l Organization for Migration is seeking(1) Project Evaluator 1 post in Yangon. (2)Monitoring & Eva luation Assistant 1 post in Yangon. Pls submit an application letter & an updated CV with a maximum length of 3 pages including names and contact details of 3 referees (copies of certificates & further documents are not required at this stage) to Int'l Organization for Migration (IOM), Mission in Myanmar - Yangon Office, 318-A, Ahlone Rd, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. Email: hryangon@iom. int, Closing date: 23.9. 2013.
Ingo Positions
MEDECINS Sans Frontieres - Holland (AZG) is seeking Project Head Mechanic 1 post in Maungdaw Project, Rakhine State: Higher education in car mechanics. 2 years previous experience in car mechanics. Excellent command of English. Able to write reports. Pls send application letter, CV, passport photo, copies of education qualifications & references to: HR Coordinator, MSFHolland/ AZG (Yangon Coordination), 59, Aye Yadanar St, Thirigon Villa, Thingangyun Tsp, Yangon. Or through rakhine-esd-recruiting@ oca.msf.org, Closing date : 26.9.2013. MYANMAR Red Cross Society is seeking Branch WASH Officer (CBHDP focus on MNCH) 1 post in Falam: University Degree or AGTI. 2 years' experience in Wat San related activities in CBHD. Red Cross Volunteer or Resident in the project areas is preferable. Pls send application letter, CV & related documents to Myanmar Red Cross Society Head Office, Yazathingaha Rd, Dekkhinathiri,NayPyiTaw. Or mrcshrrecruitment@ gmail.com WORLD Vision Myanmar is seeking Community Development Facili tator (Food Security Project) in Kachin State: University Bachelor Degree in any discipline. Prior experience of working in community development preferred. Must provide a clean criminal background. Pls submit resume (clearly identify the post you apply) by post to HR Department, World Vision Myanmar or in person to application drop-box at No (18), Shin Saw Pu Rd; Ahlone, Sanchaung PO or send to myajobapps@wvi.org Closing date : September 25, 2013. MEDECINS du Monde (MDM) is seeking (1) Project Manager 1 post in Hopin, Kachin State: Completed University Degree in any of following specialities: Public Health, Medical Science, Social Work, Public. Administration, Program Management. 3 years working experience in NGO's, possibly in Health programs, out of which 2 years in senior management position. Fluent in English (oral & written). (2)Logistics Supervisor 1 post in Pyapon: Bachelor or Master Degree. 3 years experience as logistician. Fluency in Myanmar & English (both oral & written).Pls submit CV&
a cover letter to MDM Country Coordination Office, Yangon, No.47, Po Sein St, Bahan, Yangon. Ph: 542830, 09731-71002, Email: office. mdmmyanmar@gmail. com MYANMAR Red Cross Society is seeking (1) Project Officer (CBHD) 1 post in Nay Pyi Taw. University Degree or advanced education, certificate in health/ social science, management or other relevant subject. 2 years experiences in health related field. (2) Field Assistant 1 post in Nant San in Southern Shan State: High school level. 2 years experiences in MRCS activities. For all posts : Effective English language skills. Effective Computer knowledge. Pls send application letter, CV & related documents to Myanmar Red Cross Society Head Office, Yazathingaha Rd, Dekhinathiri, Nay Pyi Taw. Or mrcshrrecruitment@ gmail.com, Closing date: 24.9.2013. MEDECINS Sans Frontieres - Holland (AZG) is seeking Cashier 1 post in Yangon: Diploma of secondary education. 2 years experience in finance as a cashier or similar position. Good written & spoken English and Myanmar. Excellent computer skills. Pls send application letter, CV passport photo, copies of education qualifications and references to: HR Coordinator, MSFHolland/ AZG (Yangon Coordination), 59, Aye Yadanar St, Thirigon Villa, Thingangyun, Yangon. Or through msfh.myanmar. recruitment@gmail. com, Closing date: 26th September 2013 THE INT'L HIV/AIDS Alliance is seeking The Administrative Assistant : Excellent interpersonal skills & a positive attitude to working with PLHIV, sex workers & men who have sex with men. a university degree, 2 years experience. Good knowledge of using Microsoft Office. Fluent Myanmar & English. Pls submit application including a letter of interest & complete CV to an Administrative Officer, Int'l HIV/AIDS Alliance : 12/F, Pyi Thu St, 7 miles, Mayangone, Yangon or via email to admin@alliance.org. mm or ao.alliancemm@ gmail.com Closing date: 24.9.2013.
Job Wanted
AN EXPERIENCED writer, editor, translator, interpreter with good communication skill and proficient in English 4skills is looking for a full time or part time job stationed in Pyin Oo Lwin. contact at 09-431 97513. mail: maw. san@gmail.com
Local Positions
MYANMAR Survey Research (MSR) is looking for (1) Inter national Consultant in Yangon: 3 years experience in a research space - ideally social and public policy research; superb data analytical and report writing skills; excellent communication skills and ability to build rapport with people for a range of backgrounds. (2) Chief Accountant - M/F 1 post; CPA or ACCA or other relevant qualification, 5 years experience in accounting & auditing, good English communication skills, computer literate. Pls submit CV with recent photo and relevant documents to #55, Maha Bandoola Garden St, Yangon. Email: msr@ myanmar.com.mm within three weeks. NS BluescopePte Ltd Myanmar Branch Office is looking for (1) Marketing & Communications Manager : Bachelors degree in Marketing/ Communication or Archi tecture, Engineering or Construction related technical course. 5 years experience in building materials, construction and/or steel industry. Competency&experience in business development, customer service, event management,
Due to continuous growth and expansion in Myanmar, WEATHERFORD is seeking the energetic and qualified Field Service Engineers to support the ongoing operation in the country. Field Engineer Basic Qualifications: Bachelor's degree or higher in Science or Engineering Good verbal and written communications in English Able and willing to work offshore Engineering experience in oil & gas industry is preferable PC & Office Software proficient Able to manage client relationships Other duties as required, assigned by manager For those interested, please submit application with full resume, a recent photograph and expected salary to: WEATHERFORD PO Box 743 Yangon, Myanmar Email to: recruitment.wpes@gmail.com
64 Sport
HONG KONG
TOKYO
The problem was that a number of runners were trying to take selfportrait pictures using their smartphones.
Benjamin Hung Pi-cheng Standard Chartered chief executive
WELLINGTON
Japans Yakult Swallows outfielder Wladimir Balentien and a mascot raise the boards to the game in Tokyo on September 15. Photo: AFP
pitchers to walk Bass. But Keith Comstock, an American pitcher for the Giants, later revealed that one of the teams coaches had imposed a US$1,000 fine for every strike thrown to Bass. It was a similar story in 2001 when Americas Tuffy Rhodes of the Kintet-
su Buffaloes faced the Daiei Hawks, again managed by Oh, having reached 55 home runs to tie the record. Again the pitchers refused to throw strikes, and again Oh denied any collusion as Rhodes went homerless for the rest of the season. However, Hawks battery coach Yoshiharu Wakana gave a revealing insight after the game, telling reporters, It would be distasteful to see a foreign player break Ohs record. Venezuelas Alex Cabrera also tied the record in 2002, and also saw good pitches dry up. Balentien, with some 18 games still to play this season, now has the opportunity to put distance between his record and the mark set by Oh, who was quick to offer his congratulations. Its overwhelming that he has hit a home-run at a rate of one for every two games. I am looking forward to seeing how far he will go, said the 73-year-old. In Balentiens favour this season was the secret introduction of a new ball designed to improve bounce off the bat, whose arrival was finally admitted in June after months of denials. The ball, credited with a surge in home runs, was brought in after Japan spent two seasons with a much less bouncy ball. Homers had fallen to 939 in 2011 and 881 in 2012, compared with 1,605 in 2010. But the most telling aspect of Balentiens record was the response from other teams and fans, who appeared unaffected by the prospect of one of Japans most fabled marks falling to a foreigner. Underhand tactics from opposing teams were noted by their absence, and fans of all persuasions got behind
www.mmtimes.com
Sport 65
hero
LONDON
Julian Savea of New Zealand (left) is tackled by JJ Engelbrecht of South Africa during the Rugby Championship Test rugby union match in Auckland on September 14. Photo: AFP
The only year the World Cup has been won by a team from the Northern Hemisphere.
celebrate his 56th and 57th home runs after
2003
tournaments in this part of the world have got a duty and obligation and a responsibility to make sure the best players are playing against the very best players on the biggest stage of all especially in the build-up to a Rugby World Cup. As a former rugby player, the players need and want to be having the best competitions in this part of the world for the players to play in. That is what the various unions and umbrella organisations that sit around the table have got the responsibility to do. I would be enormously disappointed if I was not playing in the best competition of all, having
played in that competition many times before. It is a wonderful competition and it gives us an edge that every country in Europe would be foolish to under estimate. We have all got the same interests at heart because Ireland, Scotland, France, Wales and Italy all need a successful World Cup as well. It is in our best interests that we all play each other. ERC, who currently run the European and Challenge Cups, have invited all interested parties to another meeting in Dublin on October 23. Meanwhile, English club owners were due to meet on Wednesday to
clarify their stance in the ongoing saga, which mainly involves money and qualification issues, and the Rugby Football Union are keen to find a resolution. Ian Ritchie, chief executive of the RFU, said: It is important for the game as a whole English rugby and European rugby that we get these negotiations settled. They have got to be dealt with as a matter of urgency. We want to see a meritocratic competition in Europe, not only in terms of the competitive element, but in terms of the financial distribution, and obviously our clubs are very keen on that. AFP
the Swallows slugger in his quest to make history, indicating a new, more inclusive attitude. I like the fact that the opposition team cheer for me, and they want somebody to take advantage and break the record, Balentien said last week, after tying Ohs mark. Every time I go up to the plate I can hear the whole stadium cheering for me, added the former Seattle Mariners and Cincinnati Reds player. Forget about what happened a couple of years ago they just want somebody to go further and be the new single-season home-run king. Long-time journalist and broadcaster Marty Kuehnert believes the success of New York Yankees star Ichiro Suzuki, who has broken records in the United States, and other Japanese athletes abroad has helped change the mindset towards foreign players. Part of it has to do with the fact that Ichiro got the opportunity to be pitched fairly to in the US and set his records, he said. It was very clear they were not pitching around him to prevent him getting the record. I think the success of Japanese abroad in sports like baseball, soccer and tennis has changed the mentality in recent years. I think that has probably changed the attitude of a lot of people. With the original home-run kings place in history long since secured, Bass, who so nearly broke the record in 1985, believes Japanese baseball can afford to move on. Sadaharu Oh has had that record for so long, Bass said. He will be remembered as a legend in Japan, but records are there to be broken. There shouldnt be any silly games to stop that. AFP
IN PICTURES
Sumo smackdown: Byambajav Ulambayar of Mongolia throws Kelly Gneiting (bottom) during the mens heavyweight competition at the US Sumo Open on September 15, 2013 in Los Angeles. Photo: AFP
66 Sport
SINGAPORE
SIA has long been regarded as the dynamic growth engine for world golf but economic uncertainty is now hitting the sport with three tournaments cancelled and another reeling. In recent months, the prestigious Singapore Open, Indias biggest tournament and a million-dollar event in South Korea have all fallen by the wayside as sponsors withhold support. The much-loved Hong Kong Open is also without a title sponsor and is propped up with public money, while the Asian Tours new Vietnam Masters has been postponed from September to January at its co-sponsors request. It all points to a challenging environment for a sport which has enjoyed phenomenal growth over the past decade in Asia, but may now be losing its fizz. Ben Poon, managing editor of Golf Asia magazine, jokingly compares it to a sinking ship. Its all down to the economic environment, he told AFP. Asias main golf circuit, the Asian Tour, has enjoyed steady expansion over its 10 seasons so far, while rival tour OneAsia has also grown since its arrival in 2009. In that time Asian economies have prospered, but a slowdown of growth in China, a crisis in India and concerns over Southeast Asia have soured the mood.
Mardan Mamat of Singapore swings during the Kings Cup golf tournament at the Singha Park Khon Kaen Golf Club in Thailands Khon Kaen on November 30, 2012. Photo: AFP
Asias end-of-year golf round remains studded with lucrative, imported events, including the CIMB Classic, the BMW Masters, the WGC-HSBC Champions and the World Cup, offer-
ing combined prize money of more than US$30 million. But with about 20 international events scheduled across the Asia-Pacific region in the last few months of
this year, its no surprise that some are crowded out. The Singapore Open, previously billed as Asias major and with a $6 million purse last year, is the glaring omission from this years schedule. Its promoters are promising it will return next season, but the date, venue and sponsor are all unknown. Meanwhile Indias European Toursanctioned Avantha Masters has been shelved after its main sponsor withdrew due to the current economic condition, including a plunging rupee. And the Hong Kong Open, long a cornerstone of Asian golf, is without a sponsor and is relying on government funds to help pay its prize money. The event has also lost its place among the European Tours important end-of-season tournaments, while its traditional home, the Fanling course, is at risk of disappearing under a new housing development. David Parkin, director of tour operations for OneAsia, admitted that for potential sponsors now, putting money into tournaments is not the highest priority. Whilst there are new sponsors out there, getting them on board, certainly in Asia, is not easy, he told AFP. We lost a tournament this year in Korea [the Charity High1 Resort Open], which was unfortunate, Parkin added. The European Tour has also lost tournaments during the continents long period of economic turbulence,
and last month it was even forced to deny rumours of a buy-out by Americas PGA Tour. Parkin said for a tournament with a $1 million dollar purse, a sponsor would expect to spend a total of $2 million factoring in other costs. In return, the company gets exposure for its brand through TV and other media. But he remained confident about the outlook and expected OneAsia to add three or four more tournaments next year, up from its current roster of 10. Its not easy. Like any sporting organisation we have to give more for the money thats being spent. Fortunately for us, were in a growing market, he said. According to Poon, a major part of Asias problem is the long-standing turf war between the Asian Tour and OneAsia, which he said makes potential sponsors hesitate before spending their marketing budgets on golf. When the economy is good its no problem. They [the two tours] can have their own sponsors. But now its coming to the crunch, said Poon. Either they come to a solution or one will die out. The only way to move forward is to come to a compromise. However, a truce does not appear likely. At the end of the day, the Asian Tour are doing what theyre doing. Were trying to concentrate on what were doing. We will carry on doing that, said Parkin. AFP
Redskins nickname sparks Former boxing champ Ken Norton dies at 70 protests but no change
NATIVE Americans are protesting the nickname of the NFLs Washington Redskins and while there are signs the league is listening, the teams owner has vowed never to make a change. One Native American group, the Oneida Nation, had protesters at the Redskins September 15 game in Green Bay and bought radio advertising time to promote their stance against a nickname they consider racist. The word Redskins is deeply hurtful to Native Americans, the commercial said. It is what our people were called as our lands were taken. It is the insult Native American parents heard as their children were taken, and, sadly, it is the racial slur the NFL continues to use to describe the team that represents our nations capital. It is simply wrong to use the offensive term Redskins to sell anything, much less an NFL team. Asked about the nickname issue on September 18, Redskins star quarterback Robert Griffin III said, I cant really dive into that. Im not Native American. Were not in that authority to know what to do with that. Asked if his reluctance to speak came from a team edict, Griffin said, Its not a team directive. I just dont know what to say about Native Americans. NFL commissioner Roger Goodell, who in June defended the Redskins name in a letter to US lawmakers, told Washington radio station WJFK last week that the league needs to listen to the growing chorus of objections. We need to do everything thats necessary to make sure that were representing the franchise in a positive way, Goodell said. If we are offending one person, we need to be listening and making sure that were doing the right things to try to address that. change could force the hand of club owner Dan Snyder, whose most recent public comment on the matter came last May to USA Today. We will never change the name. Its that simple. Never, Snyder said. But around the United States, some publications have chosen not to use nicknames in describing Washingtons NFL team as well as Major League Baseballs Cleveland Indians and Atlanta Braves, who each have long-term Native American mascots and monikers as well. The Redskins heritage dates to the teams 1932 birth in Boston, where they were first nicknamed Braves because they played in the home ballpark of baseballs then-Boston Braves. When they relocated in 1933 to Fenway Park, home of the rival Red Sox, the name was changed to Redskins and it was retained when the club moved to the US capital in 1937. Six months after the move, a volunteer marching band was formed and the Redskins Bands trademark song was created Hail to the Redskins, with such lyrics as Braves on the warpath, fight for old DC still sung today but references to scalp em and we want heap more having been removed more than 30 years ago. US House of Representatives delegate Eni Faleomavaega of American Samoa introduced a bill in May that would strip the team of the trademark rights to the name Redskins in the wake of a petition by a group of Native Americans who claim the term is offensive. US Representative Betty McCollum, co-chair of the Congressional Native American Caucus, declared Goodells defence of the nickname twisted logic and a statement of absurdity when it was issued three months ago. AFP FORMER boxing champion Ken Norton who was considered one of the greatest heavyweights of his era, died on September 18 of a heart attack, his manager said. He was 70. The fighter was best known for beating Muhammad Ali in 1973, breaking the Hall of Famers jaw in the process. Norton passed away at an Arizona care facility, said friend and manager Patrick Tenore. His wife called me and said Ken had passed away, Tenore told AFP. Norton, who suffered a stroke last year, ended his brilliant career with a record of 42 wins, seven losses, one draw and 33 knockouts. He fought in the 1970s era of magnificent heavyweights a group that also included Ali, George Foreman, Joe Frazier, Leon Spinks and Jimmy Young.
WASHINGTON
LOS ANGELES
Robert Griffin III of the Washington Redskins plays against the Green Bay Packers at Lambeau Field on September 15. Photo: AFP
33
Its a far cry from the defence of the nickname Goodell made in a June 5 letter to 10 members of the US Congress, who urged him to reject the name. Goodells letter described the Redskins nickname as a unifying force that stands for strength, courage, pride and respect and from its origin represented a positive meaning distinct from any disparagement that could be viewed in some other context. Neither in intent nor use was the name ever meant to denigrate Native Americans or offend any group. Goodells softened stance toward
They called us handsome. Muhammad they called pretty. But the fairest of them all Ken Norton, Foreman wrote on his Twitter page on September 18. What a loss to all of us. Other tributes also quickly poured in for Norton. My heart has been heavy since hearing the news earlier today, boxer Larry Holmes wrote on Twitter. He was a good man. #RIP #KenNorton. Norton was born in Jacksonville, Illinois, and was an award-winning athlete in American football and track and field at Jacksonville High School. His prowess on the gridiron earned him a
scholarship to Northeast Missouri State University. He started boxing during his fouryear stint in the United States Marine Corps, which he joined in 1963. In March 1973, Norton shocked the boxing world by winning a split decision over Ali at the San Diego Sports Arena. He would go on to fight Ali twice more, losing both times in a split decision later in 1973 and by a unanimous decision in 1976 at Yankee Stadium. In 1974, Norton fought and lost to Foreman in Venezuela for the World Boxing Council and World Boxing Association heavyweight titles. The fight was stopped in the second round after Foreman knocked him down three times. Norton, who was nicknamed The Black Hercules, also fought Holmes, losing his title late in his career to the up-and-coming heavyweight in 1978. It was the first defence of the WBC title for Norton, who fought in the era where championship fights lasted 15 rounds. Former heavyweight champ Mike Tyson said he met Norton when Tyson was still an amateur boxer. Today a great man passed away, Tyson wrote on Twitter. A legend in the boxing world and a good man. Norton had what some called an unconventional style. He would lean forward, backing his opponent up while holding both arms up high and across his face like he was looking through the bars of a gridiron helmet. That style helped him win scores of fights and after he retired he starred in movies, appearing in about 20 Hollywood films. The character of Apollo Creed in Rocky was originally going to be played by Norton, but when he backed out of the role, Carl Weathers took the job. Norton was involved in a serious car accident in 1986 on Mulholland Drive in Los Angeles. He recovered, and three years later he was inducted to the World Boxing Hall of Fame. AFP
Sport
68 THE MYANMAR TIMES SEPTEMBER 23 - 29, 2013
SINGAPORE
BRIEFS
Sydney Del Piero named Sydney FC captain
Alessandro Del Piero was on September 18 appointed captain of Australian club Sydney FC for the upcoming season, with the Italian superstar calling it a great honour. He has played a major role in increasing attendances, television audiences and media interest in the domestic A-League and has signed on for a second season. Del Piero is no stranger to being skipper, having captained Italian giants Juventus for 11 years. He has also skippered the national side. AFP
Robin van Persie (left) of Manchester United scores against Bayer Leverkusen in Manchester on September 17. Photo: AFP
prominence when arch Singaporean fixer Wilson Raj Perumal was arrested and jailed for rigging matches in Finland. Perumal said he was a doublecrossed associate of Dan Tan. But the ethnic Chinese businessman has protested his innocence. Why Im suddenly described as a match-fixer, I dont know. Im innocent, he told Singapores The New Paper in 2011, his only known media interview. Italian investigators have since issued a warrant for Dan Tans arrest over the wide-ranging calcioscommesse, or football betting, scandal, which implicated a swathe of big names and clubs. In May Singapore police said Tan was assisting investigators in Sin-
gapore. In the same month he was charged in Hungary over the alleged manipulation of 32 games in three countries. Eaton, a former Interpol officer and now the director of Sport Integrity at the Doha-based International Centre for Sport Security (ICSS), described Tans detention as a very significant arrest. Neil Humphreys, a Singaporebased football writer, said the wealthy Asian state had taken its time in making arrests as authorities wanted to compile enough evidence to take down the entire syndicate. Match-fixing has proved a chronic and growing blight on football and it hit the headlines again this week after six men were charged
over a multi-million dollar scam in Australian state soccer. Reports said Perumal was involved, despite being under police protection in Hungary. But despite the arrests in Australia and Singapore, the ICSSs Eaton said global football remains in crisis because of the match-fixing scourge. Remember, this is only one gang. There are other international gangs operating, he said. Sport, football particularly remains in crisis and it is important that we have global action ... to match these national actions. Experts say match-fixers who honed their skills in Singapore and neighbouring Malaysia have since spread to other leagues, providing a link between local gangs and Asian betting syndicates. AFP
The Myanmar national kempo team fought its way to a spot at the podium during last weeks Five Nations Kempo tournament in Yangon finishing third overall in the medal haul. Myanmar athletes collected three gold medals, one silver medal and three bronze medals at the tournament, which was held at Thuwana Indoor Stadium from September 14 to 15. Along with Myanmar, a total of 61 athletes from Indonesia, Timor Leste, Laos and Vietnam competed. Before the Southeast Asian Games, this kempo tournament was held to give international experience to Myanmar athletes and also for other nations to see how Myanmar, the host nation, is preparing, said Zaw Win, coach at the Myanmar Kempo Federation. Kyaw Zin Hlaing
The Cleveland Browns traded former number three overall draft pick Trent Richardson to the Indianapolis Colts, the National Football League club announced on September 18. The Colts gave up a first round pick in 2014 for running back Richardson, who had been touted as the centrepiece of the Browns rebuilding campaign. Richardson finished with 1317 total yards and 12 touchdowns last season for the Browns. AFP