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Larsen and Toubro Powai Campus

Doc No. : L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201

Revision No. : 0

DESIGN OF EQUIPMENT FOUNDATION FOR CT, PT, LA AND BPI

PROJECT

132KV AIS SWITCHYARD PACKAGE - DATA CENTRE - NAGPUR

Owner : Owner's Consultant : Consultant : Project No :

RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD JACOBS Alif Engineers & Planners, Mumbai 44PS4800

R0 Revision

20-06-13 Date

ASK Prpd By

SA Chkd By

Copyright 2010 Larsen and Toubro, Mumbai. All Rights Reserved.

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation LA Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Maximum vertical load at PL Maximum shear at PL Maximum moment at PL

= = =

Normal 0.530 0.216 0.434

Ton Ton Tm

SCF 0.530 0.200 0.940

Ton Ton Tm

Back to Back of angles in elevation Back to Back of angles in side view CG of vert angle

= = =

0.500 0.500 1.41

m m cm

Design Data: Depth of Foundation = Depth of filling Safe Bearing capacity of soil Density of soil Gross Bearing capacity of soil

= = = x = = = = = =

2 0 11 1.7 11 2 17.15 30 2.5 500 2 0.6 6

m m t/m2 t/m3 x t/m2 1.25 + 1.7

Grade of concrete Density of concrete Reinforcement yield stress FOS Coefficient of friction between soil&conc Angle of repose

t/m3 N/mm2 1.5 (SCF)

degrees

0.3

2.0

0.2 1.30

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation LA Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Assume size of raft as follows L B t Depth of foundation from FGL Pedestal size Plinth level from FGL Height of pedestal Factored Longitudinal moment at base Height of soil Calculation of down thrust Weight of raft w1 = x = = x = = = ( x ws Equip + str = = = = = = = = = F.O.S against sliding = = F.O.S against overturning SCF Cond = = = F.O.S against sliding SCF Cond = = 1.3 2.5 0.845 0.7 2.5 5.15 5.99 1.3 0.7 3.67 0.53 20.38 10.19 6.03 8.57 20.38 t t t t + t/m2< x x t x x t t x x 1.3 1.8 )-(1x x 0.7 1.7 0.7 2 x 2.1 1.3 x 0.2 M D pxp = = = = = = = = = 1.30 1.30 0.2 2.0 0.70 0.30 2.1 1.86 1.80 m m tm m SCF 2.1 tm m m m m mx 0.700 m

Weight of pedestal w2

Total wr Weight of soil ws

Vertical load

0.53 15.29 10.19 2.54 17.15 1.3 1.86 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.3 2.10 1.5 0.6 1.5

t t t

Factored Total vertical load P Unfactored loads Check for eccentricity,bearing pressure &overturning Maximum soil pressure p1 (Considering unfactored loads)

SAFE / 2

F.O.S against overturning

7.12 15.29 42.47 15.29

> x 0.216 > x

SAFE

SAFE / 2

4.73 15.29 45.86

> x 0.200 >

SAFE

SAFE

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation LA Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Design of bottom pad Downward pressure to concrete

= = = = = = = =

0.2 0.5 1.8 3.06 8.57 5.01 1.3 0.3 5.01 0.23 0.23 0.34 145

x t/m2 x T/m2 t/m2 2 m x 2 tm x tm mm 3319338 x N/mm2 % % mm2 mm mm mm2 mm c/c

2.5

Downward pressure due to earth Net upward pressure on pad

1.7 3.56

Maximum overhang

0.70

Maximum bending moment

= =

0.3

Factored maximum moment

= = = =

Effective depth d Mu/bd2

1000 = % steel Minimum % steel Ast required Assume diameter of bars as centre to centre spacing Ast provided Hence provide = = = = = = mm @ 0.16 0.036 0.12 174.00 10 200 392.6 200

145

OK at Top and Bottom

10

Check for shear:one way shear Maximum shear at a distance "d" from the face of the column Overhang from the face of the column Shear force = = = = Vu Tv = = 1000 = For pt '= b factor = Permissible shear stress = t c = 0.11 0.3 0.155 5.01 0.78 1.55 m x t/m t 15540 x N/mm2 0.155 0.145

Factored Shear force Maximum shear stress

145

0.27 12.86 0.38 N/mm2

SAFE

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation LA Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Two way shear Critrical section at d/2 from face of pedestal = Perimeter for fractured pyramid = 2 * (B1+d+L1+d) = Area of fractured pyramid = (B1+d) * (L1+d) = Punching shear = V = (1-Pyramid Area/Area of footing) * P Max = Eff depth at critical section Shear stress = Vu / (Perimeter * Min Depth) Allowable shear stress = 0.25 * SQRT(Fck) = = 72.5 mm 3090 mm 0.714025 m2 2.895 Ton 145 mm 0.10 N/MM2 1.37 N/MM2 HENCE SAFE

Design of Pedestal Pedestal size Vertical load on pedestal self weight of pedestal

= = = = = =

0.7 20.384 2.1 x 2.57 22.96 0.22 0.22

m x t x 2.5 t t t x ( tm

0.70

0.7

0.7

Total vertical load shear at plinth level Moment at the base of the pedestal

2.3

0.2

= 0.3

0.45

0.70 10 mm 0.2 1.3 m = = x 1.3 45.91 0.91 m t tm @ 200 mm c/c @Bottom

Factored Total vertical load Factored Moment at the base of the pedestal

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation LA Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

A. COMPRESSION WITH BENDING lef lef / D Total Moment = = = 2.1 x 2 6.00 < 0.91 + 4.20 m 12 Short Column 0.00 = 0.91 Tm

Since Load is is very less only minimum reinforcement as per cl. 25.5.3(g) of IS 456 will be required. Concrete area required to resist direct vertical load= = = = Provide longitudinal reinforcement of Ast Provided Spacing between reinforcement = = 12 nos 45.91 x 10000 0.36 x 30.00 42512.04 mm2 0.8 % of the concrete area required to resist direct vertical load 0.80 12 dia 1356.48 mm2 206.67 < x 42512.04 = 100.00 340.10 mm2

Minimum Ast required

300.00

OK

Design for lateral ties : Spacing of lateral ties shall be least of the following :I) Least lateral dimn of column = ii) 16 x dia of longitudinal reinf = iii) 48 x dia of transverse reinforcement= Privide 8mm ties at 190 mm c/c.

700.00 mm 16.00 x 48.00 x

12.00 = 8.00 =

192.00 mm 384.00 mm

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Maximum vertical load at PL Maximum shear at PL Maximum moment at PL

= = =

Normal 0.530 0.207 0.434

Ton Ton Tm

SCF 0.530 0.501 2.335

Ton Ton Tm

Back to Back of angles in elevation Back to Back of angles in side view CG of vert angle

= = =

0.400 0.400 1.41

m m cm

Design Data: Depth of Foundation = Depth of filling Safe Bearing capacity of soil Density of soil Gross Bearing capacity of soil

= = = x = = = = = =

2 0 11 1.7 11 2 17.15 30 2.5 500 2 0.6 6

m m t/m2 t/m3 x t/m2 1.25 + 1.7

Grade of concrete Density of concrete Reinforcement yield stress FOS Coefficient of friction between soil&conc Angle of repose

t/m3 N/mm2 1.5 (SCF)

degrees

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

0.3

2.0

0.2 1.30

Assume size of raft as follows L B t Depth of foundation from FGL Pedestal size Plinth level from FGL Height of pedestal Factored Longitudinal moment at base Height of soil Calculation of down thrust Weight of raft w1 = x = = x = = = ( x ws Equip + str = = = = = = = = = Larsen and Toubro 9 1.3 2.5 0.845 0.6 2.5 3.78 4.63 1.3 0.6 4.07 0.53 18.45 9.22 5.46 7.94 18.45 t t t t + 2 t/m < x x t x x t t x x 1.3 1.8 )-(1x x 0.6 1.7 0.6 2 x 2.1 1.3 x 0.2 M D pxp = = = = = = = = = 1.30 1.30 0.2 2.0 0.60 0.30 2.1 1.82 1.80 m m tm m SCF 5.23095 tm m m m m mx 0.600 m

Weight of pedestal w2

Total wr Weight of soil ws

Vertical load

0.53 13.84 9.22 2.49 17.15 1.3 1.82 1.5

t t t

Factored Total vertical load P Unfactored loads Check for eccentricity,bearing pressure &overturning Maximum soil pressure p1 (Considering unfactored loads)

SAFE / 2

F.O.S against overturning

6.59

>

SAFE

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

F.O.S against sliding

= =

13.84 40.11 13.84

x 0.207 > x

0.6 1.5 1.3 5.23 1.5 0.6 1.5 SAFE SAFE / 2

F.O.S against overturning SCF Cond

= = =

1.72 13.84 16.57

> x 0.501 >

SAFE

F.O.S against sliding SCF Cond

= =

Design of bottom pad Downward pressure to concrete

= = = = = = = =

0.2 0.5 1.8 3.06 7.94 4.38 1.3 0.35 4.38 0.27 0.27 0.40 145

x t/m
2

2.5

Downward pressure due to earth Net upward pressure on pad

x T/m2 t/m2 2 m x 2 tm x tm mm 3951219 x N/mm % % mm2 mm mm 2 mm mm c/c


2

1.7 3.56

Maximum overhang

0.60

Maximum bending moment

= =

0.35

Factored maximum moment

= = = =

Effective depth d Mu/bd2

1000 = % steel Minimum % steel Ast required Assume diameter of bars as centre to centre spacing Ast provided Hence provide = = = = = = mm @ 0.19 0.043 0.12 174.00 10 200 392.6 200

145

OK at Top and Bottom

10

Larsen and Toubro

10

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Check for shear:one way shear Maximum shear at a distance "d" from the face of the column Overhang from the face of the column Shear force = = = = Vu Tv = = 1000 = For pt '= b factor = Permissible shear stress = t c = Two way shear Critrical section at d/2 from face of pedestal = Perimeter for fractured pyramid = 2 * (B1+d+L1+d) = Area of fractured pyramid = (B1+d) * (L1+d) = Punching shear = V = (1-Pyramid Area/Area of footing) * P Max = Eff depth at critical section Shear stress = Vu / (Perimeter * Min Depth) Allowable shear stress = 0.25 * SQRT(Fck) = = 72.5 mm 2690 mm 0.555025 m2 2.944 Ton 145 mm 0.11 N/MM2 1.37 N/MM2 HENCE SAFE 0.12 0.35 0.205 4.38 0.90 1.80 m x t/m t 17974 x N/mm2 0.205 0.145

Factored Shear force Maximum shear stress

145

0.27 12.86 0.38 N/mm2

SAFE

Design of Pedestal Pedestal size Vertical load on pedestal self weight of pedestal

= = = = = =

0.6 18.450 2.1 x 1.89 20.34 0.21 0.21

m x t x 2.5 t t t x ( tm

0.60

0.6

0.6

Total vertical load shear at plinth level Moment at the base of the pedestal

2.3

0.2

= 0.3

0.43

0.60 10 mm 0.2 1.3 m 11 x 1.3 m @ 200 mm c/c @Bottom

Larsen and Toubro

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Factored Total vertical load Factored Moment at the base of the pedestal A. COMPRESSION WITH BENDING lef lef / D Total Moment = = =

= =

40.68 0.87

t tm

2.1 x 2 7.00 < 0.87 +

4.20 m 12 Short Column 0.00 = 0.87 Tm

Since Load is is very less only minimum reinforcement as per cl. 25.5.3(g) of IS 456 will be required. Concrete area required to resist direct vertical load= = = = Provide longitudinal reinforcement of Ast Provided Spacing between reinforcement = = 12 nos 40.68 x 10000 0.36 x 30.00 37665.93 mm2 0.8 % of the concrete area required to resist direct vertical load 0.80 12 dia 1356.48 mm2 173.33 < x 37665.93 = 100.00 301.33 mm2

Minimum Ast required

300.00

OK

Design for lateral ties : Spacing of lateral ties shall be least of the following :I) Least lateral dimn of column = ii) 16 x dia of longitudinal reinf = iii) 48 x dia of transverse reinforcement= Privide 8mm ties at 190 mm c/c.

600.00 mm 16.00 x 48.00 x

12.00 = 8.00 =

192.00 mm 384.00 mm

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Larsen and Toubro

12

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation BPI Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Larsen and Toubro

13

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

14

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

15

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

16

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

17

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

18

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

19

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Maximum vertical load at PL Maximum shear at PL Maximum moment at PL

= = =

Normal 1.010 0.246 0.514

Ton Ton Tm

SCF 1.010 0.175 0.823

Ton Ton Tm

Back to Back of angles in elevation Back to Back of angles in side view CG of vert angle

= = =

0.700 0.700 1.41

m m cm

Design Data: Depth of Foundation = Depth of filling Safe Bearing capacity of soil Density of soil Gross Bearing capacity of soil

= = = x = = = = = =

2 0 11 1.7 11 2 17.15 30 2.5 500 2 0.6 6

m m t/m2 t/m3 x t/m2 1.25 + 1.7

Grade of concrete Density of concrete Reinforcement yield stress FOS Coefficient of friction between soil&conc Angle of repose

t/m3 N/mm2 1.5 (SCF)

degrees

0.3

2.0

0.2 1.30 Larsen and Toubro 20

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Assume size of raft as follows L B t Depth of foundation from FGL Pedestal size Plinth level from FGL Height of pedestal Factored Longitudinal moment at base Height of soil Calculation of down thrust Weight of raft w1 = x = = x = = = ( x ws Equip + str = = = = = = = = = F.O.S against sliding = = F.O.S against overturning SCF Cond = = = F.O.S against sliding SCF Cond = = 1.3 2.5 0.845 0.85 2.5 7.59 8.43 1.3 0.85 2.96 1.01 24.80 12.40 7.34 10.29 24.80 t t t t + t/m2< x x t x x t t x x 1.3 1.8 )-(1x x 0.85 1.7 0.85 2 x 2.1 1.3 x 0.2 M D pxp = = = = = = = = = 1.30 1.30 0.2 2.0 0.850 0.30 2.1 2.16 1.80 m m tm m SCF 1.83825 tm m m m m mx 0.850 m

Weight of pedestal w2

Total wr Weight of soil ws

Vertical load

1.01 18.60 12.40 2.95 17.15 1.3 2.16 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.3 1.84 1.5 0.6 1.5

t t t

Factored Total vertical load P Unfactored loads Check for eccentricity,bearing pressure &overturning Maximum soil pressure p1 (Considering unfactored loads)

SAFE / 2

F.O.S against overturning

7.47 18.60 45.37 18.60

> x 0.246 > x

SAFE

SAFE / 2

6.58 18.60 63.78

> x 0.175 >

SAFE

SAFE

Larsen and Toubro

21

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Design of bottom pad Downward pressure to concrete

= = = = = = = =

0.2 0.5 1.8 3.06 10.29 6.73 1.3 0.225 6.73 0.17 0.17 0.26 145

x t/m2 x T/m t/m


2

2.5

Downward pressure due to earth Net upward pressure on pad

1.7 3.56

Maximum overhang

2 m x 2 tm x tm mm 2505731 x N/mm % % mm2 mm mm mm2 mm c/c


2

0.85

Maximum bending moment

= =

0.225

Factored maximum moment

= = = =

Effective depth d Mu/bd2

1000 = % steel Minimum % steel Ast required Assume diameter of bars as centre to centre spacing Ast provided Hence provide = = = = = = mm @ 0.12 0.027 0.12 174.00 10 200 392.6 200

145

OK at Top and Bottom

10

Check for shear:one way shear Maximum shear at a distance "d" from the face of the column Overhang from the face of the column Shear force = = = = Vu Tv = = 1000 = For pt '= b factor = Permissible shear stress = t c = Larsen and Toubro 0.07 0.225 0.08 6.73 0.54 1.08 m x t/m t 10764 x N/mm2 0.08 0.145

Factored Shear force Maximum shear stress

145

0.27 12.86 0.38 N/mm2

SAFE

22

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Two way shear Critrical section at d/2 from face of pedestal = Perimeter for fractured pyramid = 2 * (B1+d+L1+d) = Area of fractured pyramid = (B1+d) * (L1+d) = Punching shear = V = (1-Pyramid Area/Area of footing) * P Max = Eff depth at critical section Shear stress = Vu / (Perimeter * Min Depth) Allowable shear stress = 0.25 * SQRT(Fck) = = 72.5 mm 3690 mm 0.990025 m2 2.786 Ton 145 mm 0.08 N/MM2 1.37 N/MM2 HENCE SAFE

Design of Pedestal Pedestal size Vertical load on pedestal self weight of pedestal

= = = = = =

0.85 24.804 2.1 x 3.79 28.60 0.25 0.25

m x t x 2.5 t t t x ( tm

0.85

0.9

0.9

Total vertical load shear at plinth level Moment at the base of the pedestal

2.3

0.2

= 0.3

0.52

0.85 10 mm 0.2 1.3 m = = x 1.3 57.19 1.03 m t tm @ 200 mm c/c @Bottom

Factored Total vertical load Factored Moment at the base of the pedestal

Larsen and Toubro

23

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

A. COMPRESSION WITH BENDING lef lef / D Total Moment = = = 2.1 x 2 4.94 < 1.03 + 4.20 m 12 Short Column 0.00 = 1.03 Tm

Since Load is is very less only minimum reinforcement as per cl. 25.5.3(g) of IS 456 will be required. Concrete area required to resist direct vertical load= = = = Provide longitudinal reinforcement of Ast Provided Spacing between reinforcement = = 12 nos 57.19 x 10000 0.36 x 30.00 52956.90 mm2 0.8 % of the concrete area required to resist direct vertical load 0.80 12 dia 1356.48 mm2 256.67 < x 52956.90 = 100.00 423.66 mm2

Minimum Ast required

300.00

OK

Design for lateral ties : Spacing of lateral ties shall be least of the following :I) Least lateral dimn of column = ii) 16 x dia of longitudinal reinf = iii) 48 x dia of transverse reinforcement= Privide 8mm ties at 190 mm c/c.

850.00 mm 16.00 x 48.00 x

12.00 = 8.00 =

192.00 mm 384.00 mm

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Larsen and Toubro

24

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation CT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Larsen and Toubro

25

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

26

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

27

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

28

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

29

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

30

44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

31

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation PT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Maximum vertical load at PL Maximum shear at PL Maximum moment at PL

= = =

Normal 0.930 0.228 0.493

Ton Ton Tm

SCF 0.930 0.175 0.823

Ton Ton Tm

Back to Back of angles in elevation Back to Back of angles in side view CG of vert angle

= = =

0.500 0.500 1.41

m m cm

Design Data: Depth of Foundation = Depth of filling Safe Bearing capacity of soil Density of soil Gross Bearing capacity of soil

= = = x = = = = = =

2 0 11 1.7 11 2 17.15 30 2.5 500 2 0.6 6

m m t/m2 t/m3 x t/m2 1.25 + 1.7

Grade of concrete Density of concrete Reinforcement yield stress FOS Coefficient of friction between soil&conc Angle of repose

t/m3 N/mm2 1.5 (SCF)

degrees

0.3

2.0

0.2 1.30 Larsen and Toubro 32

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation PT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Assume size of raft as follows L B t Depth of foundation from FGL Pedestal size Plinth level from FGL Height of pedestal Factored Longitudinal moment at base Height of soil Calculation of down thrust Weight of raft w1 = x = = x = = = ( x ws Equip + str = = = = = = = = = F.O.S against sliding = = F.O.S against overturning SCF Cond = = = F.O.S against sliding SCF Cond = = 1.3 2.5 0.845 0.7 2.5 5.15 5.99 1.3 0.7 3.67 0.93 21.18 10.59 6.27 9.05 21.18 t t t t + t/m2< x x t x x t t x x 1.3 1.8 )-(1x x 0.7 1.7 0.7 2 x 2.1 1.3 x 0.2 M D pxp = = = = = = = = = 1.30 1.30 0.2 2.0 0.70 0.30 2.1 2.03 1.80 m m tm m SCF 1.83825 tm m m m m mx 0.700 m

Weight of pedestal w2

Total wr Weight of soil ws

Vertical load

0.93 15.89 10.59 2.78 17.15 1.3 2.03 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.3 1.84 1.5 0.6 1.5

t t t

Factored Total vertical load P Unfactored loads Check for eccentricity,bearing pressure &overturning Maximum soil pressure p1 (Considering unfactored loads)

SAFE / 2

F.O.S against overturning

6.77 15.89 41.81 15.89

> x 0.228 > x

SAFE

SAFE / 2

5.62 15.89 54.47

> x 0.175 >

SAFE

SAFE

Larsen and Toubro

33

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation PT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Design of bottom pad Downward pressure to concrete

= = = = = = = =

0.2 0.5 1.8 3.06 9.05 5.49 1.3 0.3 5.49 0.25 0.25 0.37 145

x t/m2 x T/m t/m


2

2.5

Downward pressure due to earth Net upward pressure on pad

1.7 3.56

Maximum overhang

2 m x 2 tm x tm mm 3632673 x N/mm % % mm2 mm mm mm2 mm c/c


2

0.70

Maximum bending moment

= =

0.3

Factored maximum moment

= = = =

Effective depth d Mu/bd2

1000 = % steel Minimum % steel Ast required Assume diameter of bars as centre to centre spacing Ast provided Hence provide = = = = = = mm @ 0.17 0.040 0.12 174.00 10 200 392.6 200

145

OK at Top and Bottom

10

Check for shear:one way shear Maximum shear at a distance "d" from the face of the column Overhang from the face of the column Shear force = = = = Vu Tv = = 1000 = For pt '= b factor = Permissible shear stress = t c = Larsen and Toubro 0.12 0.3 0.155 5.49 0.85 1.70 m x t/m t 17007 x N/mm2 0.155 0.145

Factored Shear force Maximum shear stress

145

0.27 12.86 0.38 N/mm2

SAFE

34

DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation PT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

Two way shear Critrical section at d/2 from face of pedestal = Perimeter for fractured pyramid = 2 * (B1+d+L1+d) = Area of fractured pyramid = (B1+d) * (L1+d) = Punching shear = V = (1-Pyramid Area/Area of footing) * P Max = Eff depth at critical section Shear stress = Vu / (Perimeter * Min Depth) Allowable shear stress = 0.25 * SQRT(Fck)

72.5 mm 3090 mm 0.714025 m2 3.168 Ton 145 mm 0.11 N/MM2 1.37 N/MM2 HENCE SAFE

= =

Design of Pedestal Pedestal size Vertical load on pedestal self weight of pedestal

= = = = = =

0.7 21.184 2.1 x 2.57 23.76 0.23 0.23 0.48

m x t x 2.5 t t t x ( tm

0.70

0.7

0.7

Total vertical load shear at plinth level Moment at the base of the pedestal

2.3

0.2

= 0.3

0.70 10 mm 0.2 1.3 m = = x 1.3 47.51 0.96 m t tm @ 200 mm c/c @Bottom

Factored Total vertical load Factored Moment at the base of the pedestal

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DOC.NO:

ALIF ENGINEERS AND PLANNERS

Design calculation PT Foundation

L&T/RIL/AEP/44PS4800/C/201
REV R0

A. COMPRESSION WITH BENDING lef = 2.1 x 2 4.20 m lef / D = 6.00 < 12 Short Column Total Moment = 0.96 + 0.00 = 0.96 Tm Since Load is is very less only minimum reinforcement as per cl. 25.5.3(g) of IS 456 will be required. Concrete area required to resist direct vertical load= = = = Provide longitudinal reinforcement of 12 Ast Provided = Spacing between reinforcement = Design for lateral ties : Spacing of lateral ties shall be least of the following :I) Least lateral dimn of column = ii) 16 x dia of longitudinal reinf = iii) 48 x dia of transverse reinforcement= Privide 8mm ties at 190 mm c/c. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX nos 47.51 x 10000 0.36 x 30.00 43993.52 mm2 0.8 % of the concrete area required to resist direct vertical load 0.80 x 43993.52 = 100.00 351.95 mm2

Minimum Ast required

12 dia 1356.48 mm2 206.67 <

300.00

OK

700.00 mm 16.00 x 48.00 x

12.00 = 8.00 =

192.00 mm 384.00 mm

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44PS4800/C/201

V R0

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44PS4800/C/201

V R0

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44PS4800/C/201

V R0

Larsen and Toubro

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44PS4800/C/201

V R0

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44PS4800/C/201

V R0

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