21.

The following statement which describe motion is The example of acceleration and deacceleration motion are shown by the statement number A. 1,2 dan 3,4. C. 3,4 dan 2,1 A. supir bergerak terhadap bus. B. supir bergerak terhadap penumpang. C. bus bergerak terhadap terminal. D. bus bergerak terhadap penumpang. 22. Look at the following picture! B. 2,4 dan 1,3 D. 4,1 dan 2,3

25. The following table shows the motion of an object! The graphic which shows the motion with constant speed is

t1

t2

t3

If t1 = 10 minutes, t2 = 10 minutes, t3 = 10 minutes and the distance is 20 km, the average velocity of the car is A. 30 km/h C. 50 km/h B. 40 km/h D. 60 km/h

23. Parahyangan train leaves Bandung at 10.30 a.m. and arrives in Jakarta at 13.30 p.m. If the distance between Bandung and Jakarta is 180 km, the average speed of the train is A. 45 km/h C. 180 km/h B. 60 km/h D. 540 km/h

26. The Shinkansen train in Japan has a speed of 200 km/h. In 30 minutes the train will take a distance of A. 400 km C. 100 km B. 200 km D. 50 km

27. Misalkan kelajuan sebuah mobil di jalan tol selalu 80 km/jam. Mobil dikatakan sedang melakukan gerak A. tidak beraturan. B. lurus berubah beraturan. C. lurus dipercepat beraturan. D. lurus beraturan.

24. Read the following statements: 1. A coconut falls from a tree. 2. A car moves with a constant speed in highway 3. A car goes up the slope. 4. A man is standing still at a bus stop.

28. The following graphic which shows accelerated object is

34. The unit of velocity is A. m/s2 C. N B. m/s D. oC

35. If s is distance, t is time and v is velocity, which is the correct equation for velocity? A. v = s.t C. v = s/t 29. A car travels at a steady speed of 30 km/h. What distance does the car travel in 2 hours? A. 20 km C. 50 km B. 30 km D. 60 km B. v = t/s D. v = t.s

36. Adi is riding his bicycle for 120 m in 30 seconds. What is his velocity? A. 8 m/s C. 4 m/s B. 6 m/s D. 2 m/s

30. An F-16 jet fighter has a maximum speed about 2000 km/h. How long would it take to cross an island with a length of 200 km? A. 0.1 hours C. 0.3 hours B. 0.2 hours D. 0.4 hours

37. A car moves with a velocity of 36 km/h. What is the velocity in SI unit? A. 25 m/s C. 20 m/s B. 15 m/s D. 10 m/s

38. The velocity of a car changes from 10 m/s to 30 m/s in 20 seconds. The acceleration of the car is A. 0.5 m/s2 C. 2 m/s2 B. 1 m/s2 D. 4 m/s2

31. The unit of acceleration is A. m/s C. s/m B. m.s D. m/s2

32. If the speed of a car is constant, the acceleration of the car is A. 0 C. negative B. positive D. changed

39. A ball falls freely from rest for 15.0 s. Calculate the ball's velocity after 15.0 s. A. 50 m/s C. 0 m/s B. 78 m/s D. 147 m/s

33. The speed of a car changes from 36 km/h to 54 km/h in 10 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car? A. 1 m/s C. 0.5 m/s2
2

40. Find the uniform acceleration that causes a car's velocity to change from 27 m/s to 45 m/s in a 60-s period. A. 3 m/s C. 18 m/s B. 3 m/s2 D. 18 m/s2

B. 2 m/s D. 3 m/s2

41. Matter which its shape and volume can change is called A. solid C. liquid B. gas D. solid and liquid

C. My particles have lots of room. I try to spread out in every direction. D. My particles are cool. 47. Which one of these best describes a gas? A. My particles are packed tightly together. I keep my shape. B. My particles are loosely packed. I take the shape of my container C. My particles have lots of room. I try to spread out in every direction. D. My particles are cool. 48. Which one of the following represents the particle model of liquid? A. B.

42. Which of the following is NOT a gas? A. Air B. Car exhaust fumes C. Sea water D. Ice cream 43. Which material is a liquid? A. Towel C. Salt B. Shampoo D. Paper

44. To change a solid metal to a liquid, you would A. cool it C. bend it B. heat it D. break it

45. Which one of these best describes a solid? A. My particles are packed tightly together. I keep my shape. B. My particles are loosely packed. I take the shape of my container C. My particles have lots of room. I try to spread out in every direction. D. My particles are cool. 46. Which one of these best describes a liquid? A. My particles are packed tightly together. I keep my shape. B. My particles are loosely packed. I take the shape of my container 49. Which one of the following represents the particle model of gas? A. B.

C.

D. No Answer

C.

D. No Answer

50. Which one of the following represents the particle model of solid? A. B.

C.

D. No Answer

21. How does light normally travel? A. in a straight line B. in concentric circles C. always toward a dark area D. in a curved line 22. The line perpendicular to the reflective surface is the __________. A. line of reflection B. line of incidence C. normal D. line of refraction 23. You are standing in front of a bathroom mirror. Where is your image located? A. behind you B. in front of the mirror C. behind the mirror D. between you and the mirror 24. Which type of mirror produces an image that is always erect, always the same height as the object, and always virtual? A. diffuse C. plane B. concave D. convex

D. converge and sight lines converge and form a real image 26. A 10-cm object has a 20-cm image. What is the magnification? A. 10 C. 20 B. 2 D. 0.5

27. What is f if you have an object 2.0 m from the concave mirror, and the image is 4.0 m from the mirror? A. 2 m C. 4 m B. 1.3 m D. 0.67 m

28. A photo is held 25 cm from a convex lens with a focal length of 30 cm. What is the image position of the photo? A. 150 cm C. 5 cm B. 150 cm D. 50 cm

29. An object is placed in front of a convex lens with a 7.00-cm focal length, If the object distance is 15.0 cm, what is the image distance? A. 2.75 cm C. 8.00 cm B. 4.77 cm D. 13.1cm

25. When an object is placed between the focal point and a concave mirror, the rays __________. A. diverge and sight lines diverge and form a real image B. converge and sight lines diverge and form a virtual image C. diverge and sight lines converge and form a virtual image

30. Which describes the image produced by a concave lens? A. reduced and real B. enlarged and real C. reduced and virtual D. enlarged and virtual

An object is placed in front of a concave lens with a 6 cm focal length, If the object distance is 12 cm and the height is 4 cm. 31. What is the distance of the image? A. 10 cm C. 12 cm B. 11 cm D 14 cm 35. An object is placed in front of a concave lens with a 20 cm focal length, If the object distance is 30, what is the images distance? A. 60 cm in front of the lens B. 60 cm behind the lens C. 12 cm in front of the lens D. 12 cm behind the lens 36. In what part of the eye is light primarily focused? The refraction angle is showed by A. p C. r B. q D. s A. lens C. cornea B. optic nerve D. retina

32. What is the magnification? A. 1 x C. 3 x B. 2 x D. 4 x

33. Look at the following picture!

37. What is happening in the condition called hyperopia? A. The image is focused past the retina. B. The image is focused in front of the retina C. The lens is not able to focus the images. D. The cornea has lost its ability to focus images. 38. What is a function of the prisms in binoculars? A. separate wavelengths of light B. invert the image C. increase the focal length D. reduce aberration

34. The following is the correct special rays in convex lens, except

39. Why would a camera use an achromatic lens? A. to focus on far away objects B. to reduce spherical aberration C. to reduce chromatic defect D. to filter out light with too much intensity 40. In a microscope, what is the object for the eyepiece? A. the subject being studied B. the light source C. the image from a prism D. the image from the objective lens 41. The smallest part of an element that can not be chemically reacted is called A. atom C. molecule B. element D. electron

A. neutral C. positive

B. negative D. zero

45. The atomic mass of an element is __________ of that element. A. the number of electrons in each atom B. the number of protons plus the number of neutrons of an atom C. the average mass of an atom D. the number of protons in each atom 46. __________ are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. A. Isotopes C. Compounds B. Beta particles D. Alpha particles

47. Which of the following is the correct chemical symbol for carbon? A. Ca C. C B. Co D. Cu

42. An atom containing six positive charges and six negative charges has __________ charge. A. a strong negative B. a positive C. a negative D. no net 43. The __________ of an element is the number of __________ of an atom of that element. A. atomic mass, electrons in the nucleus B. atomic number, protons in the nucleus C. mass number, protons plus neutrons in the outermost energy level D. mass number, neutrons in the nucleus 44. If a neutral atom releases its electron, the atom will become

48. Atoms consist of a positively charged center called a(n) __________. A. electrons C. neutrons B. nucleus D. protons

49. The atomic number of manganese is 25; its mass number is 55. How many neutrons does an atom of manganese have in its nucleus? A. 80 B. 25 C. 30 D. 55 50. Fluor atom which receives 1 electron will become A. F+ C. FB. F2+ D. F2-