We would like to thank you at the outset for purchasing the Heywel Roots blower. We have though already done strict inspections on every detail of our blowers before shipment, there might be possible accidents occurred due to incorrect operation. Therefore, we strongly recommend the users to fully read this operation manual before proceeding with operations.
DANGER Danger is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage if the warning is ignored. WARNI NG Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which can cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property damage if the warning is ignored. CAUTI ON Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard which will or can cause minor personal injury or property damage if the warning is ignored. NOTI CE Notice is used to notify people of installation, operation or maintenance information which is important but not hazard-related.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Safety is everyone should paying attention and is based on your used of good common sense. All situations or circumstances cannot always be predicted and covered by established rules. Therefore, use your past experience, watch out for safety hazards and be cautious. Some general safety precautions are as follows:
DANGER
Failure to observe these notices could result in injury to or death of personnel.
Keep fingers and clothing away from blower inlet and discharge ports, revolving belts, sheaves, pulleys, etc.
Do not use the air discharge form this unit for breathing not suitable for human consumption.
Do not loosen or remove the oil filler plug, drain plugs, covers, or break any connection, etc., in the blower air or oil system until the unit is shut down and the air pressure has been relieved.
Electrical shock can and may be fatal.
Blower unit must be grounded in accordance with the Local Electrical Code. A ground jumper equal to the size of the equipment ground conductor must be used to connect the blower motor base to the unit base.
Open main disconnect switch, tag and lockout before working on the control.
Disconnect the blower unit from its power source, tag and lockout before working on the unit the equipment may be automatically controlled and may start at any time.
3
WARNI NG
Failure to observe these notices could result in damage to equipment.
Stop the unit if any repairs or adjustments on or around the blower are required.
Disconnect the blower unit from its power source, tag and lockout before working on the unit the equipment may be automatically controlled and may start at any time.
Do not exceed the design speed.
Do not operate unit if safety devices are not operating properly. Check periodically. Never bypass safety devices.
4
INSTALLATION
1. Foundation masonry is not necessary to be over concerned for the blowers. 3-lobe design provides slight vibration within 0.01~0.02 mm. It only needs a flat surface. 2. Free space for men should be kept around the blower surroundings for the convenience of future maintenance. 3. Ensure that the suction pipe is properly located, so that it can intake enough fresh air. 4. If the blower room is narrow, a ventilator is necessary. Because when the room temperature is above 50, blower motor life will be hugely reduced.
WARNI NG
Customers are cautioned to provide adequate protection, warning and safety equipment necessary to protect personnel against hazards involved in the installation and operation of this equipment in the systems or facility.
NOTI CE
If the unit is not flat, it will be necessary to shim the blower feet at installation.
OPERATION
Please carefully check on the following items before operating the blower. 1.Piping: a. Clean inside of pipes, and remove any fragments and sundries that are resident inside the pipes. b. Make sure that all the joints are tightly fixed. c. Valves should be fully opened.
CAUTI ON
Do not operate the unit with discharge valve shut off.
NOTI CE
Safety valves should be placed as close as possible to the blower discharge. It should be tested and adjusted at the initial startup and adjusted thereafter.
5 2.Electrical Wiring: a. Wire connections must be securely fastened, and the rating power should be correct.
DANGER
Blower unit must be grounded in accordance with the Local Electrical Code. Electrical shock can and may be fatal.
3.Direction of Rotation: a. The rotation direction must be right in the direction of the arrow, wrong direction will cause intake of water. If water had been sucked into blower casing, correct the rotation direction to the arrow direction, and operate the blower for about 30~60 minutes, water will be thoroughly blown out.
WARNI NG
Rotating components will cause severe injury in case of personal contact. Keep hands away from blower inlet and discharge ports.
CAUTI ON
Ensure that the direction of rotation is correct.
4.Lubrication Oil: a. Confirm that the oil level line on the gear cover is in the middle of the oil level gauge. Fully change the oil every month.
b. The bearing grease must be heat-resist grease which can resist high temperature up to 200. Supply assigned grease once every month.
WARNI NG
Do not overfill with gear oil as this will tend to cause excessive heating of the gears and bearings and may damage the unit. Ensure proper oil level should be at the centerline of oil gauges when the blower is not in operation.
CAUTI ON
Ensure proper grade of gear oil is used.
Pay attention to any abnormal events (in sound, pressure, current, temperatureetc) that occur during operation. When something happened, immediately stop the blower and check how it is caused. Carelessness of any above abnormalities might cause serious damage to the blower. 6
INSPECTION
Elements that may influence on the service time of the blowers are many, though. Regular maintenance and inspection on the blowers will ensure performance and lengthen service time of the blowers. Following are criteria table on inspection and troubleshooting table:
1.General Inspection:
Inspection Cycle
Inspection Items Before Test Running Daily Every 3months Remarks Clean sundries from pipes No residents should be inside the pipelines. Make sure joints are firmly fixed
Where the joints that blower and pipe are connected. Open all valves Fully opened Make sure Check Valve is in good condition
Make sure that the valve body can be smoothly moved. Check the wiring connections Wires must be tightly connected. Check Gear Oil Level On the middle of level gauge. Check Safety Valve operation
Confirm with discharge side valve operation. Check Power Voltage and Current
Voltage: within 10% of rated voltage. Current: below rated current. Sound of motor and blower There should be no strange noises. Check V-belt tension Re-tension if sagging. Supply Bearing Grease With specified Grease. Replace Gear Oil Replace all. Check V-belt Will extend initially, re-tensioning will be necessary. Replace all every year. Clean insides of Suction Silencer Clean it every year.
Recommended Bearing Grease ESSO Beacon Q2MOBIL Mobiltemp 78CALTEX Molytex ZP2 or equivalent. Recommended Gear Oil ESSO Spartan EP 220SHELL Omala 220 MOBIL Mobil Gear 630 or equivalent. 7 2.Belt Tension Adjustment:
I. Pulley Alignment:
1. Loosen the motor side pulley fixing bolt, and using a metal scale or another similar tool, attach it to both walls of motor pulley and the blower pulley, adjust to make both pulleys more parallel and make them to the correct alignment.
II. Belt Tensioning:
1. Find out the center of , depress vertically with under listed tension forces W (measured by a tension meter), you will find the flexibility (belt shifting in mm). If the measured valves are according to following relationship, the belt tension will be good for operation.
= 0.016 x
Tension Force W (kg)
Belt Type A 3V 5V Min. Value 1.0 1.5 3.5 Max. Value 3.0 3.0 5.0
2. Recheck the belt tension after 7 ~ 10 days of first operation. Owing to initial extension, the belts should be re-tensioned after some period of operation time.
WARNI NG
Over tightening of belt tension leads to heavy bearing loads and premature failure
8 TROUBLESHOOTING
Abnormality Cause Antidote Rotor sticking. Rotate by hand, perform an inching operation. Indraft foreign objects in the casing. Remove the foreign objects Blower can not rotate V-belt sagged or slipping. Re-tensioning the belt or replace it. Insufficient grease, or grease transmuted, or grease is inferior. Replace (add) assign grease. Indraft foreign objects in the casing. Remove the foreign objects Contact between rotors. Re-align the rotor position. Abnormal pressure rising. Remove the sources that cause it. Safety valve ejected. Inspect on the safety valve. Bur or protrusion on pulley surface. Remove them. Belt too tight. Re-tensioning it. Contact between belt cover and belt. Re-tensioning the belt, or adjust the belt cover. Bad blower foundation, cause to vibration. Strengthen the foundation. Looseness in the fixing area. Tighten the loose joints. Piping bent. Replace the bent segment. Co-vibration occurred from piping. Strange noise or vibration Insufficient gear oil, or gear oil transmuted, or gear oil is inferior. Replace (add) assigned gear oil. Discharge pressure increased. Remove sources that cause it. Insufficient room ventilation. Increase ventilation to lower room temperature. Abnormal heat emission Clogging of the suction pipeline. Cleaning silencer and the piping. Too much Grease supplied. Reduce the Grease volume. Too much Gear Oil added. Adjust to the middle level of the level gauge. Looseness in the fixing area. Tighten the loose area. Oil leakage Gasket damage. Replace gasket.
Leaking from piping. Make up the leakage. Safety valve ejected. Inspect on the safety valve. Clogging of the suction pipeline. Cleaning silencer and the piping. Discharge pressure increased. Remove sources that cause it. V-belt sagged or slipping. Re-tensioning the belt or replace it. Insufficient air or no air Insufficient motor RPM Increase the RPM.
Valve closed or not fully opened. Fully open the valve. Water level of pond ascended. Discharge pressure increased
Sludge density or sedimentation increased. Remove the sludge sedimentation. 9 RPM too high cause to high air volume supply. Reduce RPM. Clogging of the diffusers. Clean the diffusers. Discharge pressure increased Check valve malfunctioned, or connected in wrong direction Replace, or adjust the direction of the check valve.
GENERAL SPARE PARTS LIST
PARTS
MODE Bearings for SHAFTS (Front/Rear) V-Ring Oil seal Remarks RSS/V-40 Rear : 6306Z x 2 Front: 6207Z x 2
VA-40 28*45*10 RSS/V-50 Rear : 6306Z x 2 Front: 6207Z x 2
VA-40 28*45*10 RSS/V-65 Rear : 6306Z x 2 Front: 6207Z x 2
VA-40 28*45*10 RSS/V-80 6309Z x 4 VA-55 40*62*10 RSS/V-100 6309Z x 4 VA-55 40*62*10 RSS/V-125 RSS/V-125A 6312Z x 4 VA-70 70*85*10 RSS/V-150 6312Z x 4 VA-70 70*85*10 RSS/V-200 RSS/V-200A 6315Z x 4 VA-95 89*115*13 RSS/V-250 6315Z x 4
VA-95 89*115*13 RSS/V-300 6320Z x 4 VA-120 150*120*12