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Typical Application
+5 V
1
4 VCC
IP+ CBYP
ACS754 0.1 µF
2
IP GND
CF
5
IP– 3
VIOUT VOUT
RF
ACS754200-DS Rev. 6
Fully Integrated, Hall Effect-Based Linear Current Sensor
ACS754xCB-200
with High Voltage Isolation and a Low-Resistance Current Conductor
Description (continued)
5× overcurrent conditions. The terminals of the conductive path are The device is fully calibrated prior to shipment from the factory.
electrically isolated from the sensor leads (pins 1 through 3). This The ACS75x family is lead (Pb) free. All pins are coated with
allows the ACS75x family of sensors to be used in applications
requiring electrical isolation without the use of opto-isolators or 100% matte tin, and there is no lead inside the package. The
other costly isolation techniques. heavy gauge leadframe is made of oxygen-free copper.
Selection Guide
Primary Sensed Sensitivity Package
TOP
Part Number Current, IP Sens (Typ.) Packing1
(°C) Terminals Signal Pins
(A) (mV/A)
ACS754SCB-200-PFF –20 to 85 ±200 10 Formed Formed
Bulk, 170 pieces/bag
ACS754SCB-200-PSF2 –20 to 85 ±200 10 Straight Formed
1Contact Allegro for additional packing options.
2Variant is in production but has been determined to be NOT FOR NEW DESIGN. This classification indicates that sale of the variant is currently
restricted to existing customer applications. The variant should not be purchased for new design applications because obsolescence in the near future
is probable. Samples are no longer available. Status change: April 28, 2008.
TÜV America
Fire and Electric Shock
Certificate Number:
EN60950-1:2001
U8V 04 11 54214 001
+5 V
IP+ VCC
Voltage
Regulator
To all subcircuits
Dynamic Offset
Cancellation
VIOUT
Filter
Temperature
Gain Offset
Coefficient
Trim Control
IP– GND
Pin-out Diagram
IP+ 4
3 VIOUT
2 GND
1 VCC
IP– 5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, over operating ambient temperature range unless otherwise stated
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Primary Sensed Current IP –200 – 200 A
Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
Supply Current ICC VCC = 5.0 V, output open 6.5 8 10 mA
Output Resistance ROUT IOUT = 1.2 mA – 1 2 Ω
Output Capacitance Load CLOAD VOUT to GND – – 10 nF
Output Resistive Load RLOAD VOUT to GND 4.7 – – kΩ
Primary Conductor Resistance RPRIMARY IP = ±50A; TA = 25°C – 100 – μΩ
Isolation Voltage VISO Pins 1-3 and 4-5; 60 Hz, 1 minute 3.0 – – kV
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS, -20°C to +85°C, VCC = 5 V unless otherwise specified
Propagation time tPROP IP = ±100 A, TA = 25°C – 4 – μs
Response time tRESPONSE IP = ±100 A, TA = 25°C – 11 – μs
Rise time tr IP = ±100 A, T A= 25°C – 10 – μs
Frequency Bandwidth f –3 dB, T = 25°C – 35 – kHz
Over full range of IP , TA = 25°C – 10.0 – mV/A
Sensitivity Sens
Over full range of IP 9.5 – 10.5 mV/A
Peak-to-peak, TA = 25°C,
Noise VNOISE – 35 – mV
no external filter
Linearity ELIN Over full range of IP – – ±1.2 %
Symmetry ESYM Over full range of IP 98 100 102 %
Zero Current Output Voltage VOUT(Q) I = 0 A, TA= 25°C – VCC / 2 – V
Electrical Offset Voltage I = 0 A, TA = 25°C –10 – 10 mV
VOE
(Magnetic error not included) I=0A –20 – 20 mV
Magnetic Offset Error IERROM I = 0 A, after excursion of 200 A – ±0.15 ±0.50 A
Total Output Error Over full range of IP , TA = 25°C – ±1.0 – %
ETOT
(Including all offsets) Over full range of IP – – ±5.0 %
Sensitivity (Sens). The change in sensor output in response to a Quiescent output voltage (VIOUT(Q)). The output of the sensor
1 A change through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the when the primary current is zero. For a unipolar supply voltage,
product of the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G / A) and the linear it nominally remains at VCC ⁄ 2. Thus, VCC = 5 V translates into
IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is pro-
VIOUT(Q) = 2.5 V. Variation in VOUT(Q) can be attributed to the res-
grammed at the factory to optimize the sensitivity (mV/A) for the
olution of the Allegro linear IC quiescent voltage trim, magnetic
full-scale current of the device.
hysteresis, and thermal drift.
Noise (VNOISE). The product of the linear IC amplifier gain
(mV/G) and the noise floor for the Allegro Hall effect linear IC Electrical offset voltage (VOE). The deviation of the device out-
(≈1 G). The noise floor is derived from the thermal and shot put from its ideal quiescent value of VCC ⁄ 2 due to nonmagnetic
noise observed in Hall elements. Dividing the noise (mV) by the causes.
sensitivity (mV/A) provides the smallest current that the device is
able to resolve. Magnetic offset error (IERROM). The magnetic offset is due to
the residual magnetism (remnant field) of the core material. The
Linearity (ELIN). The degree to which the voltage output from
the sensor varies in direct proportion to the primary current magnetic offset error is highest when the magnetic circuit has
through its full-scale amplitude. Nonlinearity in the output can be been saturated, usually when the device has been subjected to a
attributed to the saturation of the flux concentrator approaching full-scale or high-current overload condition. The magnetic offset
the full-scale current. The following equation is used to derive the is largely dependent on the material used as a flux concentrator.
linearity: The larger magnetic offsets are observed at the lower operating
Accuracy
25°C Only
Average
VIOUT
Accuracy
Over $Temp erature
Accuracy
25°C Only
IP(min)
Full Scale
IP(max)
0A
Accuracy
25°C Only
Accuracy
Over $Temp erature
Decreasing VIOUT(V)
Rise time (tr). The time interval between a) when the sensor I (%) Primary Current
reaches 10% of its full scale value, and b) when it reaches 90% 90
of its full scale value. The rise time to a step response is used to
derive the bandwidth of the current sensor, in which ƒ(–3 dB) =
Transducer Output
0.35 / tr. Both tr and tRESPONSE are detrimentally affected by eddy 10
Step Response
No external filter, TA=25°C
x200 Device
Output (mV)
200 A
Excitation
Signal
14.0±0.2 0.5 B
R2 4
1.50±0.10
3.0±0.2 4.0±0.2
5 4 1º±2° 3 21.4
A
3.5±0.2
0.8
1.5
17.5±0.2
13.00±0.10
1.91
2.9±0.2 NNNNNNN
5º±5° TTT - AAA
1 2 3 +0.060
0.381 –0.030
10.00±0.10
3.5±0.2
LLLLLLL
YYWW
1
7.00±0.10
C Standard Branding Reference View
N = Device part number
T = Temperature code
A = Amperage range
L = Lot number
0.51±0.10 Y = Last two digits of year of manufacture
W = Week of manufacture
1.9±0.2
= Supplier emblem
For Reference Only; not for tooling use (reference DWG-9111, DWG-9110)
Dimensions in millimeters
Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions
Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown