KOG KL Wet Gas Update J une 2013

Steve Krupa
J une 2013
Contents

1.Current Wet Gas Solution
2.Equation of State
3.New options available


Contents

1.Current Wet Gas Solution
2.Equation of State
3.New options available


Wet Gas Metering by KROHNE Oil & Gas
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Virtual Flow Computer
Classical Venturi Tube
ISO 5167 standard
De Leeuw Over Reading Correction
Multi-Flash PVT calculation
Tracer Dilution (option)
Wet Gas Sampling (option)


Wet Gas Metering by KROHNE Oil & Gas
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KROHNE Oil and Gas provide Wet Gas Solutions
PC Based Virtual Flow Computer for wet gas flow computation
High Quality Classical Venturi Tube produced by Seiko
The VFC is very easy to integrate with PVT Flash calculation
software from INFOCHEM (proprietary software under licence)
The VFC is ideal for multi-stream applications


VFC
FC90
Flow
calculations
OPC OPC
Base ISO 5167 components
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DP
T
P
Complete Wet Gas Venturi System
DP
~150 x Pipe Diameters
TRACER
COLLECTION
POINT
TRACER
INJ ECTION
POINT
Composition
Temperature
DP
Pressure
Mass Flow
GVF
Calculation Flow Chart

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GVF from Equation of State
Calculation Flow Chart

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ISO 5167 Part 4 : 2003, Venturi for base mass flow
De Leeuw correction for over reading
Manual Composition update (large data base of
components available)
Sophisticated Equation of State combined with live P&T
EOS determines division of liquid and gas components
Gas uses ISO 6976 for base density
Liquid uses API for determination of base density

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Typical Wet Gas Architecture Centralised VFC
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Typical Wet Gas Architecture Multiple Wells
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Wet Gas Performance Expectation
Summary from NEL reference
GVF Gas Liquid
98% and above 4% 20%
95% to 98% 6% 10%
95% and below
May not be suitable for
venturi wet gas meter
May not be suitable for
venturi wet gas meter
Contents

1.Current Wet Gas Solution
2.Equation of State
3.New options available


Calculation Flow Chart

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GVF from Equation of State
GVF determination using Equation of State (EOS)

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GVF determination using Equation of State (EOS)

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GVF determination using EOS with over 250 components

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GVF determination using EOS with over 250 components

17
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GVF determination using EOS typical data

Contents

1.Current Wet Gas Solution
2.Equation of State
3.New options available



Contents


New Options now available
1.6D venturi - KROHNE brand
2.3D visualisation of GVF etc
3.New ISO/TR equations


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New Venturi from KROHNE with 6D
New Options Item 1
Venturi with 6D tapping
New Options Item 2
3D Visualisation of P loss ratio, Lockhart Martinelli
(Wetness or GVF) and Froude No.

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New Options Item 2 3D Visualisation
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New Options Item 3
ISO/TR Draft Equations
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New ISO/TR Draft Equations
Standard still in draft format
Background work carried out by NEL UK
Initial resistance from de Leeuw and Richard Steven with
paper at NEL Conference
NEL responded to criticism with paper at recent
Conference
Future status of standard - unknown
However our end users still interested in difference in
final flow values when compared to previous method

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New ISO/TR Draft Equations
Equations use X (Lockhart Martinelli) and H (surface
tension factor) H is constant
Also pressure loss ratio used in the equations
Pressure loss ratio available if 6D downstream tapping
used on venturi
Krohne system can calculate and compare using both
sets of equations
EOS allows us to calculate many fluid properties from
composition (including GVF/Lockhart Martinelli)

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Thank you for your attention!