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Rheumatoid arthritis
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Definition
By Mayo Clinic staff Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that typically affects the small joints in your hands and feet. Unlike the wear-and-tear damage of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis affects the lining of your joints, causing a painful swelling that can eventually result in bone erosion and joint deformity.
Rheumatoid arthritis
Sign up now An autoimmune disorder, rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks your own body's tissues. In addition to causing joint problems, rheumatoid arthritis can also affect your whole body with fevers and fatigue. Rheumatoid arthritis is much more common in women than in men and generally occurs between the ages of 40 and 60. Treatment focuses on controlling symptoms and preventing joint damage.
Symptoms
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Arthritis
References
1. Handout on health: Rheumatoid arthritis. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. http://w w w .niams.nih.gov/Health_Info/Rheumatic_Disease/default.asp. Accessed Sept. 16, 2011. 2. O'Dell JR. Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Goldman L, et al. Cecil Medicine. 24th ed. Philadelphia, Pa.: Saunders Elsevier; 2011. http://w w w .mdconsult.com/das/book/body/191371208-2/0/1492/0.html#. Accessed Sept. 16, 2011. 3. Mercier LR. Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Ferri FF. Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2011: Instant Diagnosis and Treatment. Philadelphia, Pa.: Mosby Elsevier; 2011. http://w w w .mdconsult.com/books/about.do?eid=4-u1.0-B978-0-323-05610-6..C20090-38600-6--TOP&isbn=978-0-323-05610-6&about=true&uniqId=230100505-53. Accessed Sept. 16, 2011. 4. Schur PH, et al. General principles of management of rheumatoid arthritis. http://uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 16, 2011. 5. Stone JH. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors: An overview of adverse effects. http://w w w .uptodate.com/home/index.html. Accessed Sept. 16, 2011. 6. Kavanaugh A, et al. The locomotor system: Rheumatoid arthritis. In: Bope ET, et al.
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