Graphic design present the daily life of all people, on television, newspapers, billboards in the city, logos, on the

websites of many examples. No doubt this is the art of communicating through an image. This article will outline some concepts and definitions related to graphic design, history and the different trends that have developed this art. What is graphic design? Graphic design is a profession that includes the design, programming, design and implementation of visual communication, usually through industrial tools, designed to communicate specific ideas to certain social groups. It is about communicating ideas in a graphical means, an image, a logo, a poster. Graphic design is also called "visual communication design" because many associate the word "graphic" with "printed" and yet, graphic design is present in all media, not just print. Graphic design has many application areas: advertising, corporate identity design, web design, packaging design, among others. Definition of graphic design is really new, in regards to their activities and goals. There is no consensus as to determine the origin of graphic design, because there are different concepts of what could be included old graphic communications within what we consider as graphic design. For example, some believe that the Paleolithic cave paintings and graphic communications would be for a specific purpose and therefore could be considered as the first expressions of graphic design. However, it is obvious that it is not possible to compare the graphic designer today with prehistoric man.

The Book of Kells is a handwritten Bible contains lots of illustrations. It was made by monks in the ninth century Ireland. For some, this is a beautiful and early example of the first concepts of graphic design, which would date from the Middle Ages. Much later, the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg, the mobile typographer marked a major change in the history of books and graphic design.

mobile typographer

Johannes Gutenberg

From this moment, the books became cheaper and easier to produce. Graphic design of this era is known as Old Style or Humanist, according to the predominant philosophical school at the time. In the present graphic design are all tasks are assisted by technological tools, such as software and fast computers. However, although the channels and media have expanded, the basic concepts that help us understand human communication and communication through graphics have been maintained throughout history. Source: http://www.ineriva.com/blog/

In past: Since prehistoric times, people have searched for ways to give visual form to ideas and concepts, to store knowledge in graphic form, and to bring order and clarity to information. Over the course of history, these needs have been filled by various people including scribes, printers, and artists. It was not until 1922, when the outstanding book designer William Addison Dwiggins coined the term graphic design to describe his activities as an individual who brought structural order and visual form to printed communications, that an emerging profession received an appropriate name."

Now: Graphic design is a popular art and a practical art, an applied art and an ancient art. Simply put, it is the art of visualizing ideas. The practice or profession of designing print or electronic forms of visual information, as an advertisement, publication or website. The process and art of combining text and graphics and communicating an effective message in the design of logos, graphics, brochures, newsletters, posters, signs, and any other type of visual communication. Today's graphic designers often use desktop publishing software and techniques to achieve their goals. Graphic design is the most universal of all the arts. It is all around us, explaining, decorating, identifying; imposing meaning on the world... Without graphic design's process and ingredients - structure and organization, word and image, differentiationwe would have to receive all our information by the spoken word. In the 21st century, however, graphic design may be applied directly to websites, eliminating the need for an intermediary. Graphic design is undertaken to convey a specific message (or messages) to a targeted audience. The term "graphic design" can also refer to a number of artistic and professional disciplines that focus on visual communication and presentation. Source: http://www.designtalkboard.com/design-articles/whats-design.shtml

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