1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

What are the principles of surveying? What are the kinds of measurements used in plane surveying? Define scale What is chain triangulation? Define the terms bearing and true bearing What is magnetic declination? What are the methods of plane tabling? What is meant by alidade .mention its types? Define level surface What is line of collimation?

1. Write a short note on direct method of chaining on sloping ground. (Or) 2. Explain reciprocal raining 3. Differentiate prismatic compass and surveyors compass (Or) 4. The following readings were observed while traversing with compass mention which stations are affected by local attraction. Find the corrected bearing of the line LINE F.B B.B AB 305 00 125 30 BC 75 30 254 30 CD 115 30 297 00 DE 165 30 345 30 EA 225 00 44 00 5.an embankment of 10m and side slope 1:5:1 is required to be made on ground which is ion level in a direction transverse to the centre .the central height at 40m interval are as follows0.90,1.25,2.15,2.50,1.85,1.35,0.85.caculate the volume of earth work according to trapezoidal and prismodial formula. (Or) 6. The following readings were taken from the pages of an old level book. Reconstruct the pages: fill up missing quantities applying usual checks POINT 1 2 3 4 5 R.S 3.125 x L.S F.S x 2.320 x x 2.655 RISE 1.325 0.055 FALL RL 125.005 125.010 125.350 REMARKS TP

TP

6 1.620 3.205 7 3.625 8 x 7. Briefly explain the detailed parts of theodolite (Or)

x 122.590

TP

8. The following observation were made in leveling work,0.355,0.550,0.86,1.65,1.785,1.955,1.7500.815, 0.655, and 1.535.the position of instrument were changed after the third and eighth readings. open afield level book and enter the readings compute the RL of all the points by rise and fall method the first reading was taken on bench mark of m RL 105.apply arithmetical checks.

9. What is a vertical curve and why it is provided? Also, show with neat sketches different types of vertical curve (OR) 10. Explain with neat sketches the different types of horizontal

1. What is meant by a well conditioned triangle 2. Classify surveying based as the equipments used classification based on the types of equipments used are 3. Define true bearing and magnetic bearing 4. Define bench mark and back sight 5. State the bow ditch rule of closing error 6. State what errors are eliminated by repetition method 7. What are the various types of vertical curves? 8. What are the functions of a transition curve? 9. What are the sources of local attraction? 10. What is resection? List a few methods. 1. A survey line ABC crosses A river at right angle and cuts its bank s at B and C To determine the width BC a lineBD, 50m long was set out roughly Parallel to the near bank. Point C and D were joined And line CD extended to another point E. Point D was joined to the point O of the line BE And the line DO extended to point F such that DO=OF. Points E and F extended to cut The survey line ABC at G. if FQ=30 and GB=70m, determine the river width BC. (Or) 2. Discuss the methods of chaining with sketches describing how you will do chaining over obstacles for and not for ranging 3. The following readings were observed while traversing with compass mention which stations Are affected by local attraction. Corrected bearing of the line using included angle method LINE AB BC CD DE EA (Or) F.B 80 10 120 20 170 50 230 10 310 20 B.B 259 00 310 50 350 50 49 30 130 15

4. List of the characteristics of contour 5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of plane tabling? (Or) 6. The following staff readings were taken in a reciprocal leveling.

A B

A 1.15 0.985

B 2.595 2.415

DISTANCE =500m RL of A=525.500

Find the true RL of B

7. A series of offsets were taken from the chain line to a curved boundary line at intervals of 15m In the following order; 0, 2.65, 3.60, 3.75, 4.65, 3.60, 4.95, 5.85m.compute the area between the chain line. The curved boundary and end offset by (a) trapezoidal (b) Simpsons rules (Or) 8. In a closed traverse PQRS the following are the latitudes and departures; LINE PQ QR RS SP N 204.6 LATITUDE S 234.9 150.7 181 E 113.9 205.8 DEPARTURE W

86.0 233.7

9. Draw a simple circular, compound, reverse curve and explain (Or) 10. Briefly explain the procedure of setting out a tunnel.