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WELL PERFORMANCE (Return to course list page)

OUTLINE The course addresses the production performance of wells and gathering systems. It teaches the fundamentals and the relevant engineering methods and computation tools. The theory is applied for planning, designing, operating, monitoring, and analyzing of field production performance. The course addresses the behavior of individual oil and gas wells, as well as the integrated production system. It examines the steady-state production and the transient characteristics. It covers the inflow from the reservoir to the well-bore dealing with relevant aspects of reservoir behavior and depletion changes. It analyzes the production flow network and studies its hydraulic and thermal characteristics. It discuses the production constraints in the payzone, the wellbore and the flowlines. It discusses the effect of artificial lift and pressure boosting facilities on production performance and presents the impact of emerging technologies, such as downhole or seabed oil-water separation, on flow performance. TARGET ATTENDEES The course is aimed at engineers of all disciplines, with or without practical production technology experience. Petroleum technology background (reservoir, production, well engineering) is of advantage but not necessary. Development geologist, petro-physicists, drilling engineers, facilities engineers and other professionals involved in preparing field development schemes, planning production facilities, and conducting production operations will be benefited. AIMS
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To provide an understanding of the production behavior of oil and gas wells and to apply it for planning and designing wells, gathering systems, and production operations. To develop skills needed for quantifying and analyzing wells and field performance. To develop capabilities to plan, design, monitor, optimize and control the production of oil and gas wells.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES Having attended the course, participants will:

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Understand the fundamentals of production wells performance. Be able to perform production analysis, diagnose well problems, select candidates for stimulation and well service jobs, and assess needs for artificial lift. Tune the production records to field models Be able to interface and interact on production matters with reservoir engineers, drilling completion and well service engineers, well stimulation designers, surface and seabed facilities and process designers, production planners, production supervisors and production managers. Possess the knowledge and the skills to size production strings and flow lines, assess productivity of completion intervals and completion options.

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http://www.ipt.ntnu.no/~mgolan/Performance.html
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Be able to plan production schedules (time behavior of field production) and assess the impact of production system configuration and operation conditions. Understand the technical drivers of production management and production control schemes. Have good bases for specialization in wide variety of well related skills such as: well testing analysis, well construction and hardware design, reservoir management, and production management, artificial lift design and seabed processing . Be capable to perform field production review and initiate strategic studies on field performance

CONTENTS
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Review of the role of well performance in assets assessment, assets development and assets operation. Analysis, planning, design and operation of well and production systems. The topology and layout of production system and its production control facilities Payzone deliverability and steady inflow performance. Flow and temperature calculations in the wells and flowlines (gas and multiphase flow). Reservoir aspects controlling well performance (oil, gas and condensate fields). Depletion behavior of production wells, Production profiles, production scheduling and rate decline analysis. Integrated field analysis for optimal planning, design and rational operation Engineering tools for integrated field performance analysis Interface of the well and the payzone. Restricted entry to the wellbore, the skin factor concept, skin models and skin control. Impact of well construction and completion parameters on well performance Productivity predictions and assessment of stimulation measures Production constraints (ambient conditions dependent and flow rate dependent) Start-up and shutdown effects, and introduction to transient production. Production characteristics of horizontal wells, extended reach wells and multi-lateral wells Non-communicating layers/commingling production characteristics. Production monitoring, testing and surveys Production problems Analysis. Introduction to Artificial lift with emphasis on gaslift production management Emerging technologies-downhole and seabed separation

COURSE MATERIAL 1. Book "Well Performance" 2 edition, by Golan and Whitson, Prentice Hall Inc, 1991. 2. Course manual with supplementary notes.

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