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Rotational Moulding Why & Who

Karen Drinkwater

Tel: 01386 791547 Fax: 01386793211 www.jscrotational.co.uk Karen.drinkwater@jscrotational.co.uk

The BPF Moulders Group was founded in 1978 and represents and promotes the interests of all those involved in the rotational moulding process in the UK. The Rotational Moulding Group works to secure a wider appreciation of the potential for rotational moulding

The UKs rotational moulding industry is one of the strongest in the EU. It consists of: 70 moulding companies 90 firms providing key services to the sector, ranging from raw materials to design services. Employing 1500

Rotomoulding In the UK

Rotational Moulding is the dispersion of finely divided powders by tumbling in a rotating and heated closed mould.

Rotational Moulding
Rotational moulding is unique. No external pressure is applied during forming. The process consists of several stages: Loading of polymer Heating Cooling De-moulding During heating/cooling the moulds are continuously rotated in a biaxial manner.

What Can Rotational Moulding Produce?

European Rotomoulding Sectors

Hollow Items

Design Highlights Shape & Size

Undercuts
Organic shapes, complicated curves Multi-featured components with no welding required Variety of sizes up to 50,000litres

Design freedom

Design Highlights Material Properties Chemical Resistance Hygienic: Cleanable Antibac Polymers UV stable: Light Fastness Structural Integrity Child safe Food safe

Value added Design

Design Highlights Material Properties


Polyethylene Nylon Cross Linked PE Polycarbonate Clarity, Rigidity PVC Paintable, Flexible Additives Flame Retardancy Antibacterial Foam

Value added Design

Design Highlights Enhancing Strength

Shape
Corrugation Ribs Kiss-points Moulded-in strengtheners

Value added Design

Design Highlights Base Component

Moulded-In Features

Moulded-In inserts
Moulded threads

Can be matched/ complemented by components produced by other methods

Value added Design

Design Highlights Finish

Any pantone Material Effects: Mottles Wood Opaque allowing illumination

Value added Design

Design Highlights The Big Green Issue

The 4 Rs
Reduce Re-use
Good design significantly minimises material Highly durable products Products can be recycled And/or made from recycled polymer Energy can be recovered:- High Calorific Value

Recycle Recover

Value added Design

John Barker Technical Director


www.cromptonmouldings.co.uk Tel: 01484 401331 john.barker@cromptonmouldings.co.uk

CROMPTON MOULDINGS LTD

Case Study DURASTOR


To produce a high pressure vessel for the storage of hydrogen gas for use in fuel cell vehicles
www.h2vessel.co.uk

John Barker Technical Director

6th June 2013

Crompton Mouldings Ltd -BACKGROUND Formed January 2007 Part of Crompton family of Companies including: Crompton Controls Ltd - Wakefield Turnell & Odell Ltd - Northampton Building on five years business development in custom mouldings

Crompton Mouldings Ltd -CAPACITY-

Two identical Alan Yorke HB 260 Carousel Machines capable of providing mouldings up to 1m3

Crompton Mouldings Ltd -EXAMPLES Environmental products Construction products Gardening and Leisure industry Water tanks Medical products Enclosures for electrical products Learning aids for use in Schools

DURASTOR What is it?


The Durastor hydrogen storage vessel is comprised of a rotationally moulded plastic liner and composite overwrap. Using the same thermoplastic material for both liner and overwrap results in a monolithic structure - the liner and reinforcement effectively become one.

DURASTOR Challenges
To have a design pressure of 700 bar. To have a burst pressure of at least 1400 bar. An operating life of at least 11,250 cycles. Permeation through the vessel must be less than 2.8 cubic cm per hour. Potential for vessel to be recycled at end of life. The need to create a suitable seal between boss, fitting and liner. Develop a way to consolidate the liner and reinforcement to improve strength & durability.

DURASTOR Consortium
DURASTOR is part funded by TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY BOARD

EPL Composite Solutions Consolidation of Vessel Structures and Overall Project Management

Crompton Mouldings Ltd Rotational Moulding of Vessel Liners

DURASTOR Consortium
Filament Winding of Vessel Reinforcement CTG Ltd Testing of Vessel Materials and Prototypes Element - Hitchin Ltd

Stress Analysis, Life Cycle Analysis and Recycling Opportunities Oxford Brookes University

DURASTOR Consortium

Delta Motorsport Ltd Development of Case Study Design

Ticona Engineering Polymers Development and Supply of Vessel Materials

DURASTOR Liner

DURASTOR Liner

Mould

DURASTOR Liner

Mould

DURASTOR Liner

Mould

DURASTOR Liner

DURASTOR Reinforced Liner

Thank you for your attention.


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION VISIT:www.h2vessel.co.uk www.cromptonmouldings.co.uk

www.leafield-environmental.com

Breaking Boundaries In Rotational Moulding

Problem: Recycling in large operational environments

Solution: Recycling pedal bin


Quick release lift with snap fit connections

Moulded in metal linkage poles

High specification pivot out sack frame sitting into elongated slot

Problem: Adapting an existing product at the NEC

Solution: Met and discussed clients exact needs Timescale was tight to meet exhibition season Product: Aesthetically pleasing Robust & nestable Logistically sound (out/in of exhibition hall in 30 minutes) Been in operation for 2 years

Solution: Simplicity & versatility


Just 3 pieces

2 3
10 bins per stack 40 bins per pallet

Problem: To create an easily serviceable, bounce back bollard meeting regulatory standards

Mechanism damage

Fabrication weakness

Labels cracking

Solution: A bollard with bounce, exploiting the properties of Reflex MDPE


No mechanical joint Resistance to HGV wheel drive over Min 70km/h high speed impact resistance Passively safe & return to upright
One piece flexible base

No creasing Rigid top to protect labels

Bends/folds in all directions

Two Products:
(Patent applied for moulding process 2 patents)

Rigid upper section to reduce label cracking (high speed standard impacts)

Reflex base with replaceable rigid top

Reflex base section with no mechanical joint

Stuart Wright
Tel: 01636 611959 Fax: 01636 707369 www.rototek.com stuart@rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Case Study
Working with rotational moulders to bring successful products to market

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Background
Rototek was formed in 1993 with a custom- built state of the art rotational moulding machine surpassing many that were available commercially. Has established a strong reputation as a technical rotational moulder Involved in many market sectors with a portfolio of over 150 products ranging from 1ltr tanks to 5m sailing dinghy hulls

Over the years have won numerous design and industry awards

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Background
2009 The Department of Health and the Design Council challenged the UKs design and manufacturing community to design and prototype new hospital furniture and equipment that will help to reduce Healthcare Associated Infections (HCAIs).

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Background

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

If hospital equipment and furniture is designed to be easy to clean and easy to use, it will stay cleaner and therefore help reduce the risk of infection.

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Partners

A supplier to the medical and care sector for over 60 years with a range of more than 1500 products.

An award winning innovation and design consultancy. Expertise offered encompasses user research, creative innovation, design development and prototyping.

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Problem
Traditional furniture is has tight corners and crevices making it very difficult to clean. Handles, hinges, joints etc are awkward to get to!

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

A solution?
Rotational moulding would lend itself very well to a solution as parts can be made with rounded corners Components can be made with handles and features moulded in

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Concept Generation

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Concept Generation

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Meet with manufacturing partners

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Meet with manufacturing partners


Considerations included: Loading of material

Material flow
Flat walls Strength Surface finish Corner radii Parting lines position and quality

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Product Development

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Full scale prototypes

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Full scale prototypes

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Full scale prototypes

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Design Detail
Top shelf Easy to wipe over continuous front surface Lockable top drawer electronic lock (no key hole) Rotationally moulded from high density polyethylene Chemical resistant and No joints / junctions

Lower drawer Open access middle shelf with raised edges. Shelf faces the patient bedside.

Open easy clean handles

Wipe clean castors 100mm

Open access base tray.

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Mould manufacture
A tool supplier was required to deliver tooling of the highest standard possible: Key requirements were: High gloss finish Seam free parting lines

Durability

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Mould Trials

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Mould Trials

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Product launch
Launched April 2010

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Technical rotational mouldings from concept to manufacture

Summary
Key points to take from the case study: Manufacturers were consulted at the earliest possible opportunity

Suggestions from manufacturers taken on board and incorporated into the design
The design was sympathetic to the process and used the strengths to the best effect The rotomoulder was able to use their experience when specifying a mould manufacturer Both the client and the rotomoulder were able to work with the toolmakers to achieve the best quality mould

Sylvan Way, Old Great North Road, Balderton, Newark, Nottinghamshire. NG24 3UT Tel: 01636 611959 Email: enquiries@rototek.com

www.rototek.com

Shaun Champion MCMI Sales & Commercial Director


tel: + 44 (0) 844 264-1-264 fax: + 44 (0) 844 264-0-264 www.corillaplastics.co.uk shaun.champion@corillaplastics.co.uk

Project
Air intake filter housing for new V6 Roadster

Starting Point Time (6 weeks until samples required)


6

SLA Model of part

Must fit with an existing Ford part (Mustang engine)


Annual volume of only 500-600 parts Weight needs to be kept to a minimum Hostile working environment

Options considered Injection moulding (cost, time and volumes) Vacuum forming (deep draw, inconsistent wall sections) Rotational Moulding (Perfect)

Why rotational moulding? Lead-time Low cost tooling Thin wall section with strong corners Small to medium batch quantities Parts can be recycled (Automotive industry)

Project Time Line

1. Select a toolmaker (availability / quality / price) 2. Quote customer 3. Critical design points (Modified SLA model for RM process) 4. Receive the order 5. Produce a CNC model (From modified CAD file)

Project Time Line Continued

6. Review model with customer 7. Produce a pattern (base part of tool glass cloth and gel coat)
+1% pattern, +3% moulding

Project Time Line Continued

8. Cast bottom part of tool (LM25) 9. CNC top part of tool 10. Finish tool (spilt line / clamps / frame)

Project Time Line Continued

11. First off sample / check

First batch of 50 parts supplied

Summary Order to first off sample less than 6 weeks Tooling less than 7k Unit price (subject to batch size) Less than 25 Automotive application (fitting mating parts / hostile environment) Parts can be recycled (or manufactured from recycled material)

The right solution

Any Questions?

Taking it further..

USE OUR EXPERTISE

Designing for Rotomoulding

Taking it further..

USE OUR EXPERTISE

Tel: +44(0) 20 7457 5013/ Fax: +44(0)20 7457 5045 Email: jbloom@bpf.co.uk http://www.bpf.co.uk/Members/Rotational_Moulding_Group

Designing for Rotomoulding

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