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Preface

This document briefly explains the operations that need to be performed by the user in order to connect an ETERNUS2000 model 100 or 200, ETERNUS4000 model 300, 400, 500, or 600, or ETERNUS8000 model 700, 800, 900, 1100, 1200, 2100, or 2200 Disk storage system to a server running AIX via a Fibre Channel interface. This document should be used in conjunction with any other applicable user manuals, such as those for the ETERNUS2000 model 100 or 200, ETERNUS4000 model 300, 400, 500, or 600, or ETERNUS8000 model 700, 800, 900, 1100, 1200, 2100, or 2200 Disk storage system, server, OS used, Fibre Channel cards, drivers, etc. Note that this manual refers the following documents: Server Support Matrix Server Support Matrix for FC-SWITCH ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) Fibre Channel Switch Settings ETERNUSmgr Install Guide ETERNUSmgr User Guide Also, note that in this document the ETERNUS2000 models 100 and 200, ETERNUS4000 models 300, 400, 500, and 600, and ETERNUS8000 models 700, 800, 900, 1100, 1200, 2100, and 2200 Disk storage systems are collectively referred to as ETERNUS Disk storage systems. Fifth Edition December 2010

The Contents and Structure of this Manual


This document is composed of the following 12 chapters. Chapter 1 Workflow This describes how to connect the ETERNUS Disk storage system to a server. Chapter 2 Checking the Server Environment This describes which servers can be connected to ETERNUS Disk storage systems. Chapter 3 Notes This describes issues that should be noted when connecting the ETERNUS Disk storage systems and server. Chapter 4 Checking the Server Information This describes how to check the server's WWN (World Wide Name).

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Preface

Chapter 5 Installing and Setting up ETERNUSmgr This describes how to install ETERNUSmgr.

Chapter 6 Setting up the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems This describes how to use ETERNUSmgr to set up the ETERNUS Disk storage systems.

Chapter 7 Setting up the Fibre Channel Switches This describes how to setup the Fibre Channel switches.

Chapter 8 Installing Drivers and Setting up the Server This describes the driver and server settings.

Chapter 9 Checking Connections This describes how to check the connection status between server and ETERNUS Disk storage systems.

Chapter 10 Setting up the Multipath Configuration This describes the settings when operating with a multipath configuration.

Chapter 11 Creating Volumes This describes how to create a volume on the ETERNUS Disk storage systems.

Chapter 12 SAN Boot This provides notes for a SAN Boot.

Safe Use of this Product


Using this manual
This manual contains important information to ensure the safe use of this product. Be sure to thoroughly read and understand its contents before using the product. After reading, store this manual in a safe place for future reference. FUJITSU has made every effort to ensure the safety of the users and other personnel, and to prevent property damage. When using this product, carefully follow the instructions described in this manual.

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Preface

Acknowledgments
AIX, RS/6000, pSeries, System p, and Power are trademarks of IBM Corp. in the U.S. and other countries. Symantec, Symantec logo, VERITAS, and VERITAS logo are registered trademarks of Symantec Corp. in the U.S. and its affiliated companies. VERITAS Volume Manager and VERITAS Cluster Server are trademarks of Symantec Corp. and its affiliated companies. The company names, product names and service names mentioned in this document are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies.

Naming Conventions
Other names
"Channel Adapter" (CA) refers to a Fibre Channel interface module used in the ETERNUS Disk storage systems to connect to the server. "Fibre Channel card" refers to the Fibre Channel interface module normally used in the server. A "Host Bus Adapter" (HBA) or "Channel Adapter" (CA) may be used instead, depending on the server. Italics are used to show variables such as values and characters that appear in command parameters and output examples.

Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED

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Contents

Chapter 1 Chapter 2
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5

Workflow ...................................................................................8 Checking the Server Environment........................................12

Hardware .......................................................................................................... 12 OS .................................................................................................................... 12 Fibre Channel Cards ........................................................................................ 12 VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) ................................................................ 12 VERITAS Cluster Server (VCS) ....................................................................... 12

Chapter 3
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9

Notes .......................................................................................13

Setup Notes for the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems .................................... 13 Notes Regarding the Number of LUNs ............................................................ 13 Fibre Channel Switch Notes ............................................................................. 14 LVM Notes ....................................................................................................... 14 Server Startup and Power Supply Control Notes ............................................. 15 VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) Notes ...................................................... 15 VERITAS Cluster Server (VCS) Notes ............................................................. 15 Multipath Notes ................................................................................................ 16 Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) Notes .................................................................. 16

Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8


8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4

Checking the Server Information ..........................................17 Installing and Setting up ETERNUSmgr...............................18 Setting up the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems ................19 Setting up the Fibre Channel Switches ................................20 Installing Drivers and Setting up the Server........................21

Installing the Drivers ......................................................................................... 21 Setting the Driver Parameters .......................................................................... 21 Installing the Multipath Driver ........................................................................... 23 Installing the FJspio Package .......................................................................... 23

Chapter 9
9.1

Checking Connections ..........................................................24

Turning on the Devices .................................................................................... 24

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Contents

9.2 9.3

Logical Unit Recognition .................................................................................. 24 Setting Logical Units ........................................................................................ 25

Chapter 10 Setting up the Multipath Configuration ................................26 Chapter 11 Creating Volumes ...................................................................27
11.1 11.2 Creating the Volume Groups ............................................................................ 27 Creating the Logical Volumes .......................................................................... 29

Chapter 12 SAN Boot.................................................................................32

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Chapter 1

Workflow

Applicable reference documents vary depending on the connection environment. The documents and workflow required are as follows.

Documents required in the workflow:


Server Support Matrix Server Support Matrix for FC-SWITCH ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) Fibre Channel Switch Settings ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) for AIX (this manual) ETERNUSmgr Install Guide ETERNUSmgr User Guide Manuals supplied with the server, Fibre Channel card, Fibre Channel card driver, and Multipath Driver

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Chapter 1 Workflow >

Workflow

Install ETERNUSmgr and set up the ETERNUS Disk storage system


If ETERNUSmgr is to be used, install it and set up the ETERNUS Disk storage system, and identify the WWNs of the server-side Fibre Channel cards (required later).
Refer

"Chapter 4 Checking the Server Information" (page 17) "Chapter 5 Installing and Setting up ETERNUSmgr" (page 18) "Chapter 6 Setting up the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems" (page 19) Install ETERNUSmgr. ETERNUSmgr Install Guide - Check ETERNUSmgr operation. ETERNUSmgr User Guide - Set up the ETERNUS Disk storage system. ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings

Set up the Fibre Channel Switches


If a Fibre Channel switch is to be used, set it up now.
Refer

- Set up the Fibre Channel switch. "Chapter 7 Setting up the Fibre Channel Switches" (page 20) ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel)
ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings

- Check the Fibre Channel switch connection requirements. Server Support Matrix for FC-SWITCH

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Chapter 1 Workflow >

Install the Fibre Channel Card Drivers and Set the Parameters
Install the Fibre Channel card drivers, and set up the server environment.
Refer

- "8.1 Installing the Drivers" (page 21) - "8.2 Setting the Driver Parameters" (page 21) - Check the driver version for the Fibre Channel card being used. Server Support Matrix

(If the ETERNUS MPIO for IBM AIX or ETERNUS Multipath Driver is used)

(If single-path connection or VERITAS VOLUME Manager is used)

Install the Multipath Driver


Install the ETERNUS Multipath Driver before using it.
Refer

Install the FJspio


Install the FJspio.
Refer

- "8.4 Installing the FJspio Package" - "8.3 Installing the Multipath Driver"
(page 23) - Install the Multipath Driver. Installation & Configuration Guide (page 23)

Set the Server to Recognize the Logical Units


Set up the server so that it can recognize the ETERNUS Disk storage systems' LUNs (logical units).
Refer

- "9.2 Logical Unit Recognition" (page 24)

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Chapter 1 Workflow >

Configure the Server


Set up the server as required by the system configuration.
Refer

- Multipath configurations ETERNUS Multipath Driver or ETERNUS MPIO for IBM AIX - "Chapter 10 Setting up the Multipath Configuration" (page 26) Set up Dynamic Multipathing (DMP) with VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) - "3.6 VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) Notes" (page 15) - Volume manager Logical Volume Manager (LVM) - "Chapter 11 Creating Volumes" (page 27) VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) - "3.6 VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) Notes" (page 15)

Create the Volumes


Create LVM logical volumes.
Refer

- "Chapter 11 Creating Volumes" (page 27)

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Chapter 2

Checking the Server Environment

Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" to check the server environment.

2.1

Hardware
Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" for details.

2.2

OS
Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" for details.

2.3

Fibre Channel Cards


Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" for details.

2.4

VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM)


Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" to check the compatibility of AIX and VxVM versions.

2.5

VERITAS Cluster Server (VCS)


Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" to check the compatibility of AIX and VCS versions.

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Chapter 3

Notes

Note the following issues when performing the relevant operation.

3.1

Setup Notes for the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems


The following settings will depend on the exact connection conditions. Host Response settings "Host Specific Mode" and "Reservation Conflict Response for Test Unit Ready" settings Reset Group settings Refer to the following manual for the appropriate settings. ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings

3.2

Notes Regarding the Number of LUNs


The maximum number of LUNs vary according to the system environment.
System environment ETERNUS Disk storage systems ETERNUS2000 ETERNUS4000 models 300 and 500 ETERNUS8000 models 700, 900, 1100, and 2100 Maximum 256 LUNs Maximum 128 LUNs Maximum 256 LUNs ETERNUS4000 models 400 and 600 ETERNUS8000 models 800, 1200, and 2200 Maximum 512 LUNs Maximum 128 LUNs Maximum 512 LUNs

Single path (FJspio) environment ETERNUS Multipath Driver 1.0.x environment ETERNUS MPIO for IBM AIX 2.0.x environment ETERNUS Multipath Driver 2.0 environment

Maximum 256 LUNs Maximum 128 LUNs Maximum 256 LUNs

Exact details will depend on the OS being used, but there are no specific multipath driver restrictions.

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Chapter 3 Notes > 3.3 Fibre Channel Switch Notes

3.3

Fibre Channel Switch Notes


Which Fibre Channel switches can be connected to the ETERNUS Disk storage system varies depending on the connection environment (server OS and ETERNUS Disk storage system model). Refer to the "Server Support Matrix for FC-SWITCH" before starting. When using a Fibre Channel switch (ETERNUS SN200 series, Brocade DCX series) between the server and ETERNUS Disk storage system, refer to the "ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) Fibre Channel Switch Settings" for help in preparing and setting up the Fibre Channel switch. If AIX server is connected to a Fibre Channel switch, the Fibre Channel switch port link speed must be set. Set the link speed of the Fibre Channel switch ports according to the link speeds of the server-side Fibre Channel cards, as follows:
Paired devices Fibre Channel card (Maximum link speed) 8Gbps Fibre Channel switch (Maximum link speed) 8Gbps 4Gbps 2Gbps 4Gbps 8Gbps 4Gbps 2Gbps 2Gbps 8Gbps 4Gbps 2Gbps 2Gbps fixed 2Gbps fixed Set the Fibre Channel switch port link speed to... 8Gbps fixed 4Gbps fixed 2Gbps fixed 4Gbps fixed

If the devices being connected together both have automatically set link speeds, the resulting link speed may be less than optimal. The default link speed setting for Fibre Channel switch ports is "Automatic". The link speed setting for true IBM Fibre Channel cards is always "Automatic". The link speed setting of a true IBM Fibre Channel card cannot be changed to other than "Automatic", so the Fibre Channel switch port link speeds must be fixed to match the actual speed of the server-side Fibre Channel cards, as per the above table, so that the same link speed is always used.

3.4

LVM Notes
Disable [Bad Block Relocation] for a LVM logical volume that was created on ETERNUS Disk storage systems' LUN. Also, [Bad Block Relocation] must be disabled for the logical volume in which file system logs are stored.

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Chapter 3 Notes > 3.5 Server Startup and Power Supply Control Notes

3.5

Server Startup and Power Supply Control Notes


Before turning the server on, check that the ETERNUS Disk storage systems and Fibre Channel switches are all "Ready". If the server is turned on and they are not "Ready", the server will not be able to recognize the ETERNUS Disk storage systems. Also, when the ETERNUS Disk storage system power supply is being controlled by a connected server, make sure that the ETERNUS Disk storage system does not shut down before the connected servers. Similarly, the Fibre Channel switches must also be turned off after the connected servers have been shut down. If turned off, data writes from the running server cannot be saved to the ETERNUS Disk storage systems, and already saved data may also be affected.

3.6

VERITAS Volume Manager (VxVM) Notes


Refer to "8.4 Installing the FJspio Package" and install the FJspio package on the AIX system before installing VxVM. Install VERITAS Array Support Library after installing VxVM. Installing VxVM VxVM should be installed as specified in its accompanying documentation. To use VxVM, set the Fibre Channel card parameters that are specified in the VxVM documentation. When using VxVM 4.0 or VxVM 5.0 If the ETERNUS Disk storage systems are connected to a configuration that uses the VxVM, the VERITAS Array Support Library (ASL) will also need to be installed. Which version of VERITAS ASL is required will depend on the storage system and version of VxVM used. Download the VERITAS ASL version that matches your environment from the following Symantec web-site. Refer to the Symantec web-site for VERITAS ASL installation details.
Storage system ETERNUS2000 ETERNUS4000 ETERNUS8000 VxVM VxVM 5.0 MP1 or later VxVM 4.0 MP3 or later VxVM 5.0 MP1 or later ASL download URL http://support.veritas.com/docs/323776 http://support.veritas.com/docs/285827 http://support.veritas.com/docs/338461

When using VxVM 5.1 ASL does not need to be installed.

3.7

VERITAS Cluster Server (VCS) Notes


VERITAS Cluster Server should be installed according to the directions given in the documentation provided with VERITAS Cluster Server.

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Chapter 3 Notes > 3.8 Multipath Notes

3.8

Multipath Notes
Refer to the "Server Support Matrix" for details of the different combinations of Multipath configurations.

3.9

Virtual I/O Server (VIOS) Notes


Perform the settings described in this document only for a VIOS. When setting the VIOS, the root privilege for the VIOS environment is required. Make sure to install ETERNUS Multipath Driver 2.0 on the VIOS. When installing software on a VIOS, the root privilege for the VIOS environment is required. Only a virtual SCSI adapter connection is supported. Assign hdisk to the virtual SCSI adapter. Configuring LVM on the VIOS is not supported.

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Chapter 4

Checking the Server Information

Check the World Wide Name (WWN). Execute the following command to display the WWN of fcs0.
# lscfg -vl fcs0

The WWN is displayed in the [Network Address]. If multiple Fibre Channel cards are installed, change the parameter and reexecute the command.

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Chapter 5

Installing and Setting up ETERNUSmgr

If ETERNUSmgr is to be used, install it according to the directions given in the "ETERNUSmgr Install Guide". After the installation, set up ETERNUSmgr following the instructions in the "ETERNUSmgr User Guide".

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Chapter 6

Setting up the ETERNUS Disk Storage Systems

Set up the ETERNUS Disk storage systems using ETERNUSmgr. ETERNUS Disk storage systems' setup can be performed independently of server setup. For details on how to perform these settings, refer to the "ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) ETERNUS Disk Storage System Settings" and "ETERNUSmgr User Guide".

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Chapter 7

Setting up the Fibre Channel Switches

This chapter describes the settings required to connect a server and ETERNUS Disk storage system via a Fibre Channel switch. Perform the settings according to the procedure given in "ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) Fibre Channel Switch Settings".

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Chapter 8

Installing Drivers and Setting up the Server

8.1

Installing the Drivers


Install the necessary drivers and patches following the Fibre Channel card installation guide.

8.2

Setting the Driver Parameters


After the driver has been installed, its parameters need to be set. Perform the following procedure to get the server to recognize the Fibre Channel card.

Procedure

Use the "cfgmgr" command to force the server to recognize the Fibre Channel card configuration.
# cfgmgr -v

Use the "lsdev" command to check the resulting configuration.


# lsdev -C

If there is a "fscsiN" entry (where "N" is a number) corresponding to the Fibre Channel card displayed, delete the fscsi N device temporarily using the "rmdev" command to change the fscsiN device parameter. The deleted fscsi N device will be recreated after rebooting or at the next "cfgmgr" command execution. Enter the fscsi number to delete for "N".
# rmdev -Rdl fscsiN

Use the "smit" command to set the driver parameters.


#smit

The [System Management] menu is displayed.

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Chapter 8 Installing Drivers and Setting up the Server > 8.2 Setting the Driver Parameters

Select the following menu items in order.


(1) [Devices] (2) [FC Adapter] (3) [FC Adapter] (4) [Change / Show Characteristics of a FC Adapter] A window to select the Fibre Channel card to be set will appear.

5 6

Select the Fibre Channel card.


The [Change/Show Characteristics of a FC Adapter] window will appear.

Input a value for [Maximum number of COMMANDS to queue to the adapter].


For ETERNUS2000, input the value calculated by the following formula:
Value (round the result down) = 40 / No. of Fibre Channel cards per CA port

Use the value of "20" if the actual result is lower. For ETERNUS4000 or ETERNUS8000, just enter "40". If the ETERNUS2000 is connected to a Fibre Channel switch via multiple ports, and the above formula does not gives the same value for each port, use the minimum value obtained.

Select the [INIT Link flags] value.


For FC-AL connection, select [al]. For fabric connection, select [pt2pt]. Some HBAs (i.e. 5735) are set as "Auto" and the setting cannot be changed. Use those HBAs as they are, in the "Auto" setting.

Perform the procedures below in Step 8 Step 11 only when a VIOS is configured.

Return to the [System Management] menu and select the following menu items in order.
(1) [Devices] (2) [FC Adapter] (3) [FC SCSI I/O Controller Protocol Device] (4) [Change / Show Characteristics of a FC SCSI Protocol Device] A window to select the FC SCSI protocol device to be set will appear.

Select the HBA port to be set.

10 Set "no" for [Dynamic Tracking of FC Devices]. 11 Set "fast_fail" for [FC Fabric Event Error RECOVERY Policy].
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Chapter 8 Installing Drivers and Setting up the Server > 8.3 Installing the Multipath Driver

12 After the settings are complete, exit the "smit" command.


End of procedure

8.3

Installing the Multipath Driver


Install the ETERNUS Multipath Driver by following the manual provided with the Multipath Driver.

8.4

Installing the FJspio Package


FJspio is used to register the ETERNUS Disk storage system on the AIX server's ODM. The FJspio package must be installed in both of the following cases: Single-path connection is used Multi-path connection is configured using VxVM FJspio package installation conditions:
Storage system ETERNUS2000 ETERNUS4000, and ETERNUS8000 FJspio package version FJspio_1_5_0_16 or later Remarks

Contact your Fujitsu sales representative or engineer for details on obtaining the FJspio package. Refer to "readme_FJspio" included in the FJspio package for instructions about how to install the FJspio package. When a Multipath Driver is used, the FJspio package does not need to be installed. This is because the Multipath Driver provides the same functions as FJspio.

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Chapter 9

Checking Connections

9.1

Turning on the Devices


To turn on the connected devices, use the following procedures:

Procedure

1 2 3

Turn on the Fibre Channel switch power (if used). After checking that the Ready (or equivalent) LED of the Fibre Channel switch is lit, turn on the ETERNUS Disk storage systems. After checking that the ETERNUS Disk storage systems Ready LED is lit, turn on the server.
End of procedure

9.2

Logical Unit Recognition


The ETERNUS Disk storage systems' LUNs (Logical Units) recognized by the server are used as physical volumes (hdisks). The "lsdev" command can be used to display them. Logical unit (LUN) recognition in FJspio environment (example for the ETERNUS2000)
#lsdev hdisk0 hdisk1 hdisk2 -Cc disk Available 1S-08-00-8,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 1S-08-00-9,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 11-08-02-01 E2000 - Fujitsu Storage Systems ETERNUS

(example for the ETERNUS4000)


#lsdev hdisk0 hdisk1 hdisk2 -Cc disk Available 1S-08-00-8,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 1S-08-00-9,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 11-08-02-01 E4000 - Fujitsu Storage Systems ETERNUS

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Chapter 9 Checking Connections > 9.3 Setting Logical Units

(example for the ETERNUS8000)


#lsdev hdisk0 hdisk1 hdisk2 -Cc disk Available 1S-08-00-8,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 1S-08-00-9,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive Available 11-08-02-01 E8000 - Fujitsu Storage Systems ETERNUS

9.3

Setting Logical Units


Set the parameters for the LUNs that are recognized by the VIOS.

IMPORTANT

The following procedure is not required when a VIOS is not configured.

Perform the following procedure using the padmin user account.

Procedure

Use the "chdev" command to set the reserve policy.


Enter the hdisk number to set for "N".
$ chdev -dev hdiskN -attr reserve_policy=no_reserve

Use the "lsdev" command to check the configured settings.


Enter the hdisk number to set for "N".
$ lsdev -dev hdiskN -attr

End of procedure

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Chapter 10 Setting up the Multipath Configuration

Set up the ETERNUS Multipath Driver by following the manual provided with the Multipath Driver.

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Chapter 11 Creating Volumes

Create a volume group, logical volume and file system. LVM on the VIOS is not supported. Do not perform any of the procedures described in this chapter on a VIOS.

11.1

Creating the Volume Groups


To create logical volumes, use the "smit" command.

Procedure

1 2

Execute the "smit" command.


The [System Management] menu is displayed.

Select in the following order:


(1) [System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage) (2) [Logical Volume Manager] (3) [Volume Group] (4) [Add a Volume Group] The [Add a Volume Group] window will appear.

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Chapter 11 Creating Volumes > 11.1 Creating the Volume Groups

3 4 5

Specify the following items.


Specify any name for the [VOLUME GROUP name]. Be sure to specify the [PHYSICAL VOLUME names].

After the settings are completed, exit the "smit" command. Check the contents of the new volume group.
Use the "lsvg" command to discover the number of physical partitions (the "Total PPs" value). This is required in "11.2 Creating the Logical Volumes" (page 29).
raid_vg2 raid_vg3 raid_vg4 raid_vg5 # lsvg raid_vg6 VOLUME GROUP: raid_vg6 VG STATE: active VG PERMISSION: read/write MAX LVs: 256 LVs: 2 OPEN LVs: 2 TOTAL PVs: 2 STALE PVs: 0 AVTIVE PVs: 1 MAX PPs per PV: 16256

VG IDENTIFIER: 000972ca57abbe2b PP SIZE: 4 megabyte(s) TOTAL PPs: 511 (2044 megabytes) FREE pps: 10 (40 megabytes) USED PPs: 501 (2004 megabytes) QUORUM: 2 VG DESCRIPTORES: 2 STALE PPs: 0 AUTO ON: yes MAX PVs: 2

End of procedure

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Chapter 11 Creating Volumes > 11.2 Creating the Logical Volumes

11.2

Creating the Logical Volumes


To create logical volumes, use the "smit" command.

Procedure

1 2

Execute the "smit" command.


The [System Management] menu is displayed.

Select in the following order:


(1) [System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage)] (2) [Logical Volume Manager] (3) [Logical Volume] (4) [Add a Logical Volume]

Specify a [VOLUME GROUP name]. Either type a name in the [Entry Field], or press the [F4] key to select a name from the list.

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Chapter 11 Creating Volumes > 11.2 Creating the Logical Volumes

The [Add a Logical Volume] window will appear.

Specify the following items.


Specify any name for the [Logical volume NAME]. Specify the [Number of LOGICAL PARTITIONS], according to the following formula.
Logical volume capacity = logical partition size number of logical partitions

Also, when creating a file system, a Journal Log is also created on the same disk, so be sure to leave at least one logical partition in the Volume Group. Regarding [Enable BAD BLOCK relocation?], be sure to specify "no".

5 6

After the settings are completed, exit the "smit" command. Check the contents of the created logical volume.
If the logical volume name is "raid_lv6", execute the command as follows:
# lslv raid_lv6

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Chapter 11 Creating Volumes > 11.2 Creating the Logical Volumes

Check that the [BB POLICY:] parameter is shown as "non-relocatable".


If not, re-execute the "smit" command and try again.
LOGICAL VOLUME: raid_lv6 LV IDENTIFIER: 000972ca57abbe2b.l VG STATE: active/complete TYPE: jfs MAX LPs: 512 COPIES: 1 LPs: 500 STALE PPs: 0 INTER-POLICY: minimum INTRA-POLICY: middle MOUNT POINT: /mnt/raid_lv6 MIRROR WRITE CONSISTENCY: on EACH LP COPY ON A SEPARATE PV ?: yes VOLUME GROUP: raid_vg6 PERMISSION: read/write LV STATE: opened/syncd WRITE VERIFY: off PP SIZE: 4 megabyte(s) SCHED POLICY: parallel PPs: 500 BB POLICY: non-relocatable RELOCATABLE: yes UPPER BOUND: 32 LABEL: /mnt/raid_lv6

Execute this command for all logical volumes created on ETERNUS Disk storage systems' LUNs to disable [Bad Block Relocation]. If [Redistribution of bad blocks] is not disabled, file system may be damaged.

End of procedure

P3AM-2832-05ENZ0 ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide for AIX

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Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED

Chapter 12 SAN Boot

If a logical unit (LUN) of the ETERNUS Disk storage systems is used as a boot disk, refer to "Server Support Matrix" to check the server environment. When using a LUN as a boot disk, make sure that the LUN has enough capacity to install the OS in the ETERNUS Disk storage system. Only single-path configurations are supported.

P3AM-2832-05ENZ0 ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide for AIX

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Copyright 2010 FUJITSU LIMITED

ETERNUS Disk storage systems Server Connection Guide (Fibre Channel) for AIX P3AM-2832-05ENZ0
Date of issuance: December 2010 Issuance responsibility: FUJITSU LIMITED

The contents of this manual are liable to being updated without notice. While the contents of this manual are the product of all due care and diligence, no responsibility can be accepted for operational problems arising from any errors or missing information, or other use of the information contained in this manual. Fujitsu assumes no liability for damages to third party copyrights or other rights arising from the use of any information in this manual. Contents of this manual are not to be reproduced without permission from Fujitsu.

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