Analysis & Rates The capacity of doing work by an artisan or skilled labour in the form of quantity of work per

day is known as the task work or out turn of the labour. The out-turn of work per artisan varies to some extent according to the nature, size, height, situation, location, etc., In bigger cities where specialized and experienced labour is available the out-turn is greater than small towns and country sides. In well organized work less labour is required. The following may be taken as the approximate quantity of work or out turn or task for an average artisan per day. SNo. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. Particulars of items B r i c k wo r k i n l i m e o r c e m e n t m o r t a r i n foundation and plinth B r i c k wo r k i n l i m e o r c e m e n t m o r t a r i n superstructure Brick work in mud mortar in foundation and plinth Brick work in mud mortar in superstructure Brick in cem ent or lim e m ortar i n a rches Brick in cem ent or lim e m ortar i n jack arch es H a l f b r i c k wa l l i n p a r t i t i o n Coursed rubble stone masonry in lime cement mortar including dressing Random rubble stone masonry in lime or cement mortar Ashlars masonry in lime or cement mortar Stone arch work Lime concrete in foundation or floor Lime concrete in roof terracing Lime concrete 1:2;4 R B wo r k RCC work 12mm (1/2) plastering with cement or lime mortar P o i n t i n g wi t h c e m e n t o r l i m e m o r t a r W h i t e wa s h i n g o r c o l o u r w a s h i n g c o a t s W h i t e wa s h i n g o r c o l o u r w a s h i n g c o a t s P a i n t i n g o r v a r n i s h i n g d o o r s o r wi n d o w s o n e coat Coal tarring or soligum painting one coat Painting large surface one coat Distempering one coat 2.5cm(1) CC floor Flag store floor laying with lime or cement m o r t a r e xc l u d i n g L C Brick on edge in floor lime or cement mortar e xc l u d i n g L C Brick bat floor as in above Timber framing sal or teak wood Timber framing sal or country wood D o o r a n d wi n d o w s h u t t e r s p a n e l e d o r g l a z e d D o o r a n d wi n d o w s h u t t e r s p a n e l e d o r b a t t e n e d S a wi n g h a r d w o o d S a wi n g s o f t wo o d Single allahabad tiling or mangalore tiling Double allahabad tiling Breaking of brick ballest 40mm (11/2) gauge Breaking of brick ballest 25mm (1) gauge Breaking of stone ballest 40mm (11/2) gauge Breaking of stone ballest 25mm (1) gauge Ashlar stone dressing Flag stone dressing Quantity 1.25cum 1.00cum 1.50cum 1.25cum 0.55 cum 0.55 cum 5.00sqm 0.80cum 1.00cum 0.40cum 0.40cum 8.50cum 6.00cum 5.00cum 1.00cum 3.00cum 8.00sqm 10.00sqm 70.00sqm 200.00sqm 25sqm 35.00sqm 35.00sqm 35.00sqm 7.50sqm 10.00sqm 7.00sqm 8.00sqm 0.07cum 0.15cum 0.15sqm 0.80sqm 4.00sqm 6.00sqm 6.00sqm 4.00sqm 0.75cum 0.55cum 0.40cum 0.25cum 0.70cum 1.50sqm Perday (45cuft)per mason (35cuft)per mason (55cuft)per mason (45cuft)per mason (20cuft)per mason (20cuft)per mason (50sqft)per mason (30 cuft)per mason (35cuft)per mason (15cuft)per mason (15cuft)per mason (300cuft)per mason (200cuft)per mason (175cuft)per mason (35cuft)per mason (125cuft)per mason (80sqft)per mason (100sqft)per mason ( 7 0 0 s q f t ) p e r w h i t e wa s h e r (2000sqft)per white washer (250sqft)per painter (350sqft)per painter (350sqft)per painter (350sqft)per painter (75sqft)per painter (100sqft)per painter (70sqft)per painter (80sqft)per painter (2.5cuft)percarpenter (5cuft)per carpenter (7sqft) per carpenter (0.80sqft)percarpenter ( 4 0 s q f t ) p e r p a i r o f s a we r s ( 6 0 s q f t ) p e r p a i r o f s a we r s (60sqft) per tile layer (40sqft) per tile layer (35cuft)per labourer or breaker (20cuft)per labourer or breaker (10cuft)per labourer or breaker (10cuft)per labourer or breaker (25cuft)perstonecutter (25sqft)perstonecutter

43. 44. 45. 46. 47.

E a r t h w o r k i n e xc a v a t i o n i n o r d i n a r y s o i l E a r t h w o r k i n e xc a v a t i o n i n h a r d s o i l E xc a v a t i o n i n s o i l N u m b e r o f b r i c k s l a i d b y a m a s o n i n b r i c k wo r k upto a height of 3m(10) Amount of work done by a mazdoor helper per day Mix Deliver brick Deliver mortar Scaffolding cost for single storey building

3.00cum

(100cuft)per mazdoor 2.00cum (75cuft)per mazdoor 1.00cum (35cuft)per mazdoor 600 bricks per mason

belder belder belder

3.00cum

48.

(100cuft)mortar per mazdoor 4000 nos to a distance of 15m (50) per mazdoor 5.5cum (200cuft) per mazdoor Re.0.50per (Rest.1.5%cuft) of brick cum work.

Items 46,47 and 48 are based on the committee report on rates and cost government of India.

LABOUR (MAZDOOR) REQUIRED FOR DIFFERENT WORKS

Extracts from the report on productivity projects in building industries issued by National Building Organisation are given below:-

a) Earthwork per 28.30 cum (12000cuft) 1) E xc a v a t i o n i n f o u n d a t i o n s , t r e n c h e s e t c . , i n o r d i n a r y s o i l i n c l u d i n g d i s p o s a l u p t o 3 0 m (100) and lift of 1.5m(5ft) 5 beldars and 4 mazdoors can do 28.30 cum (1000cuft) per day. 2) R e f i l l i n g e xc a v a t e d e a r t h i n f o u n d a t i o n s , p o i n t h e t c , i n c l u d i n g c o n s o l i d a t i o n i n 1 5 c m ( 6 ) layers-3 beldars, 2 mazdoors and bhisti can do 28.30 cum (1000cuft) per day. 3) D i s p o s a l o f s u r p l u s e a r t h wi t h i n a l e a d o f 3 0 m ( 1 0 0 ) - 1 m a z d o o r c a n d o 2 . 8 3 c u m ( 1 0 0 cuft) per day. b) Cement concrete work per 2.83 cum (100cuft) laying cement concrete 2 beldars, 3 mazdoors, bhisti and mason, can do 2.83 cum (100 cuft) per day. c) R C C work:1) Laying reinforced concrete 3 beldars, 3 mazdoors, 1 Bhist i and mason can do 2.83 cum (100cuft) per day. 2) Centering and shuttering for flat surfaces 4 beldars and 4 carpenters (II class) can do 9.6sqm(96sqft) per day. 3)Reinforcement work for R C C 1 blacksmith or fitter and 1 beldar can bend and place in p o s i t i o n 1 q u i n t a l ( 2 c wt ) o f s t e e l p e r d a y . d) Stone work per 2.83 cum (100cuft) Random rubble masonry with blue stone in foundations -3 masons, 3 beldars, 2 mazdoors and 1/4bhisti can do 2.83 cum (100cuft0 per day e) Brick work per 2.83 cum (100cuft) F i r s t c l a s s b r i c k wo r k i n 1 : 4 c e m e n t m o r t a r i n s u p e r s t r u c t u r e p a r t i t i o n w a l l s , j u n c t i o n s o f r o o f , p a r a p e t wa l l s a n d s t r i n g c o u r s e 2 m a s o n s , 4 m a z d o o r s a n d 1 / 2 b h i s t i c a n d o 2 . 8 3 c u m (100cuft) per day. F) Wood work :1) F o r t h e f r a m e s o f d o o r s a n d w i n d o ws 2 c a r p e n t e r s a n d 1 b e l d a r c a n w o r k 0 . 1 8 c u m (6.40cuft) of wood equivalent to door frames 7.5cm x 10m of 1.2m x 2.1m (3x4of 3x11x7)size per day.

For paneled, glazed, etc, shutters -15 carpenters and 4 beldars can make and fix 4 shutters 40 mm thick of size 2.00m x 1.15m (1 thick of size of 6 -9x 3-9) per day. Quantity of wood per shutter 0.075 cum, ie2.66 cuft. g) Iron work :1) 2) F i xi n g 4 0 m m x 3 m m = 3 8 c m ( 1 x x 1 5 0 f l a t i r o n h o l d f a s t s - 1 b l a c k s m i t h ( I I c l a s s ) , I mason and I beldar can fix 36 holdfasts per day. F i xi n g 1 6 m m d i a . 5 / 3 d i a ) M S r o d s 1 b l a c k s m i t h ( I I c l a s s ) , 2 c a r p e n t e r s ( I I c l a s s ) a n d 3 mazdoors can fix 16.5m (54rft) per day.

2)

h) Flooring: 4cm thick (1 1/2 )thick cement concrete flooring of 40sqm (400sqft) require 5 masons, 4 b e l d a r s , 3 m a z d o o r s a n d 1 b h i s t i p e r d a y f o r m i xi n g l a y i n g a n d f i n i s h i n g . I) Finishing :1 ) P l a s t e r i n g wi t h a n y m o r t a r 1 2 m m ( 5 ) t h i c k 3 m as o n s , 3 m a z d o o r s a n d 1 b h i s t i c a n p l a s t e r 40sqm (400a ft) per day. 2 )W h i t e w a s h i n g o r c o l o u r w a s h i n g ( 3 c o a t s ) 1 wh i t e wa s h e r a n d 1 m a z d o o r c a n d o 6 0 s q m (600sqft) per day. 3) P a i n t i n g t w o c o a t s s u c h a s c h o c o l a t e , r e d , g r e y , e t c o n wo o d a r e s t e e l 3 Painters and 2 mazdoors can paint 10sqm (100s qft) per day. L O AD F O R A T W O B U L L O C K S C AR T Quantity or Number On Kachcha Road 275nos 0.85 cum (30cuft) 0.70 cum (25 cuft) 0.85 cum (30cuft) 0.85 cum (30cuft) 1.10 cum (40cuft) 275nos 15bags 0.75 tonne

Sl# 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Particulars of materials Brick 19 cm x 9cm x 9cm Brick ballast Stone ballast Kankar Sand surkhi Lime Tiles Allahabad or Mangalore Cement Steel

On Pucca Road 400nos 1.10 cum (40cuft) 1.00 cum (35cuft) 1.10 cum (40cuft) 1.10 cum (40cuft) 1.40 cum (50cuft) 400nos 20 bags 1 tonne

Note; A bullock ..carry about one tonne load. The average speed for a bullock cart may be taken as 3.20km (2 units) per hour and hour may be allowed for loading and unloading. Taking 8 hours working per day, the number of trips per day, can be calculated. LOAD FOR TRUCKS ON PUCCA METALLED ROAD Trucks3 tonners 5 tonners8 tonners diesel truck

Brick or Allahbad tiles or Mangalore tiles 1000nos Cement, steel and other Heavy materials 3 tonne

1500nos2000nos

5 tonne8 tonne

Other materials Ballast, Kankar, grit Sand coal, etc., 2.8cum 4.20cum5.6cum (100cuft) (150cuft)(200cuft) On kachcha earthen road the load will be less by 33 per cent.

MATERIALS FOR DIFFERENT ITEMS OF WORKS T h e r e q u i r e m e n t o f m a t e r i a l s f o r d i f f e r e n t i t e m s o f wo r k s i s a s g i v e n b e l o w: -

Sl# 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Sl# 8. 9. 10.

Particulars Bricks (9 x 4 x3 or 20 cm x 10cm x 1 0 c m n o m i n a l s i z e ) f o r b r i c k wo r k Dry mortar for brick work 30% Stone for rubble stone masonry 125% Dry mortar for rubble stone masonry 42% Bricks for brick ballast for lime concrete Brick bats or brick ballast concrete Brick ballast for lime concrete for lime

Quantity 1350 nos for 100cuft 30cuft for 100 cuft 125cuft for 100 cuft 42cuft for 100 cuft 1050cuft for 100 cuft 150cuft for 100 cuft 100cuft for 100 cuft Quantity 35cuft for 100cuft 45cuft for 100cuft

50000 nos per % cum (500nos.per cum) 30cum for 100 cum 125cum for 100 cum 42cum for 100 cum 37000cum for 100 cum 150cum for 100 cum 100cum for 100 cum

Particulars Dry mortar for lime concrete I foundation and floor 35% Dry mortar for lime concrete in roof terracing 45% Mat erials for cement concrete 1:2:4 Ballast or grit 88% Sand 44% Cement 22% Mat erials for 2. 5cm (1)cc 1:2:4 floor Stone grit Sand Cement B r i c k s f o r R B wo r k Dry mortar for R B work 45% Dry mortar for 12mm (1/2) plastering D r y m o r t a r f o r p o i n t i n g i n b r i c k wo r k L i m e f o r wh i t e wa s h i n g o n e c o a t Dry distemper for ist coat Dry distemper for 2 nd coat Snow-Cem for Ist coat Snow-Cem for 2nd coat Paint ready mixed for painting one coat Paint (stiff) for painting one coat Bricks (20 x 10 x 10cm) for brick floor or half brick wall D r y m o r t a r f o r b r i c k f l o o r o r h a l f b r i c k wa l l B r i c k s ( 9 x 4 x 3 ) f o r b r i c k f l a t wo r k Dry mortar for brick flat floor Bricks (9 x 4 x3) required for honey c o m b wa l l Dry mortar for honey comb wall Mat erials for 2cm (3/4)t hick damp proof course of 1:2 cement mortar Cement Sand Compound or impermo @ 1kg per bag of cement Mat erials for 2.5cm (1)cc 1:1 : 3 damp proof course Stone grit Sand coarse Cement

35cum for 100 cum 45cum for 100 cum

88cuft for 100cuft 44cuft for 100cuft 22cuft for 100cuft

88cum for 100 cum 44cum for 100 cum 22cum (60 bags)for 100 cum 2.40cum for 100 cum 1.20cum for 100 cum 0.08cum (24 bags)for 100 cum 42000nos/% cum(420 mps.[er ci,) 45cum for 100 cum 2.00cum for 100 sqm 0.60cum for 100 sqm 10kg for 100 sqm 6 kg for 100 sqm 5kg for 100 sqm 30kg for 100 sqm 20kg for 100 sqm 10ltr for 100 sqm 10kg for 100 sqm 5000nos.for 100sqm 3.20 cum for 100 sqm 3500nos.for 100sqm 2.25cum for 100 cum 3250 nos.for 100sqm 2.5cum for 100 cum

11.

12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29.

8cuft for 100sqft 4cuft for 100sqft 2 cuft (2 bags) for 100cuft 1200 nos for 100cuft 45cuft for 100cuft 6cuft for 100sqft 2cuft for 100sqft 1kg for 100sqft 0.65 kg for 100sqft 0.50 kg for 100sqft 3kg for 100sqft 2kg for 100sqft 1/3gl.for 100sqft 1kg for 100sqft 500 nos for 100sqft 12cuft for 100sqft 350 nos for 100sqft 8cuft for 100sqft 325 nos for 100sqft 8cuft for 100sqft

3cuft (2.5bags) 100sqft 6cuft for 100sqft 2.5kg for 100sqft

for

0.90cum (27 bags)for 100 cum 1.80cum for 100 cum 27kg for 100 sqm

30.

8cuft for 100sqft 4cuft for 100sqft 2 cuft (2 bags) for 100sqft 21/2 kg for 100sqft 15 kg for 100sqft

31.

Compound or impermo @ 1kg per bag of cement Bitumen or asphalt for painting on D P C or on roof 1st coat

2.25cum for 100 cum 1.13cum for 100 cum 0.75cum for (221/2bags)for100 cum 22 kg for 100 sqm 150 kg for 100 sqm

32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

2nd coat G G I sheet for roof A G corrugated sheet for roof Timber for paneled door shutter 4cm (1 ) thick Timber for battend door shutter 4cm (1 ) thick Timber for paneled & glazed shutter 4cm (1 ) thick Timber for fully glazed shutter 4cm (1 ) thick

10 kg for 100sqft 128sqft for 100sqft 115sqft for 100sqft 15cuft for 100sqft 13cuft for 100sqft 11cuft for 100sqft 8cuft for 100sqft

100 kg for 100 sqm 128 sqmfor 100sqm 115 sqmfor 100sqm 4.5 cum for 100 cum 4.0 cum for 100 cum 3.0 cum for 100 cum 2.0 cum for 100 cum