Substitution for Types of Matter Lab Name; Date; Period; Score;

Note: Only students who were absent are able to do this assignment to substitute the Lab !nstructions: "ill in the blan#s $se your notes for reference 1. Properties that are dependent upon the amount of substance present are known as ( physical properties ; intensive properties ; extensive properties ; chemical properties ) 2. A property that is an observable characteristic would be !. "he property that deals with the ability of a substance to combine or chan#e into another substance is a . $. %very substance has its own uni&ue set of properties. and .

'. "he form of matter that has a definite volume( but no definite shape is called a ( solid li&uid ; #as ; plasma ). ). "he form of matter that has no definite volume( and it takes the shape of its container would be a . *. "he form of matter in which the particles are not held ri#idly in place( and they tend to flow past each other is . +. "he form of matter whose particles can not be compressed( it has a definite shape and a definite volume is a . ,. A #as and a vapor are the same thin#. ( "rue ; -alse ) 1.. /y addin# or removin# heat( most any form of matter can be chan#ed from one state to another. ( "rue ; -alse ) 11. %ner#y can be classified as either hear ener#y or cold ener#y. ( "rue ; -alse ) 12. A chan#e that involves one or more substances which have new properties and combine in definite ratios is called a chan#e.

1!. A chan#e in the state of matter where no new properties occur and that has no definite ratio is a chan#e. 1$. 0n any chemical reaction( the material you start with is known as the ( and the material formed from the reaction is called the . 1'. 1ist the six primary ways in which you will be able to tell if a chemical reaction has occurred. 1. 2. !. $. '. ). 1). A chemical chan#e always produces a chan#e in .

1*. A chan#e in a substance from a solid to a li&uid by the addition of heat is called ( and each substance exhibits its own which can be used to help identify the substance. 1+. "he boilin# point of a substance is the point at which the substance chan#es from a li&uid to a #as. ( "rue ; -alse ) 1,. "he chan#in# of a substance directly from a solid to a #as is called ( free2in# ; vapori2ation ; condensation ; sublimation ; expansion ; contraction ) 2.. 3han#in# a substance from a #as to a li&uid is 21. An increase in the volume of a substance due to a temperature chan#e is . 22. 3han#in# a substance from a li&uid to a #as is . .

2!. "he boilin# point of a substance can be chan#ed if you either increase or decrease the atmospheric pressure. ( "rue ; -alse ) 2$. As a substance chan#es from one state of matter to another( its will remain constant until all of the substance has chan#ed state. 2'. A pure substance or mixture can be identified durin# a chan#e in state because the will maintain a constant temperature durin# the chan#e. 2). 4ass in e&uals mass out is the simplified way of statin# the 1aw of . 2*. 4atter can be divided into two cate#ories; and

. 2+. A is a combination of two or more pure substances in which each substance keeps its own properties. 2,. A pure substance can be divided into two cate#ories; . and

!.. An is a pure substance that can not be made into somethin# simpler by physical or chemical means. !1. A is a combination of two or more elements that have chemically combined in a definite ratio( with new properties formed. !2. %ach element known to man has its own consists of from one to three letters. !!. "he chemical symbol of each element has only its first letter !$. "he two types of mixtures are and . which .

!'. 0n the type of mixture known as a ( particles can be filtered because they will settle to the bottom( and it is often called because it does not appear uniform throu#hout. !). 0n the type of mixture known as a ( particles can not be filtered and they will not settle to the bottom. "his type of mixture is often called because it does look uniform throu#hout. !*. can be separated by physical processes.

!+. A physical process of separation that is based on the boilin# points of the substances involved is ( filtration ; distillation ; crystalli2ation ; chromato#raphy ). !,. A physical process of separatin# the components of a mixture that results in the formation of pure solid particles is called . $.. A physical process of separation that uses a porous barrier to separate a solid from a li&uid is known as . $1. "he physical process of separatin# a mixture into its components by drawin# them across the surface of another material is known as . $2. "he elements makin# up a compound combine in definite proportions by mass is known as the .

$!. 5e#ardless of how much you have( the elements makin# up a compound are always in the same proportion by . $$. "he mass of a compound e&uals the sum of the masses of the that make up that compound. $'. 6hat is the 1aw of 4ultiple Proportions7

$). 6rite the formula to determine the 8 of mass of any element in a compound.

$*. A solid substance that can be dissolved is a $+. "he substance that is a li&uid and in which a solid can be dissolved is called the . $,. "he substance closest to bein# a universal solvent would be '.. 9olvents can be ( solids ; li&uids ; #ases ; all of these ; none of these ).

'1. 6hen two li&uids will dissolve or mix with one another it is called ( soluble ; tincture ; saturated ; miscible ; a&ueous ; unsaturated ; insoluble ; immiscible ; supersaturated ). '2. A solution in which the solvent is water is known as a . '!. A solution which contains more dissolved solute than it should at a #iven temperature is .

'$. A solution in which more solute could be dissolved is called a:an solution. ''. A solution in which the solvent is alcohol is a '). 0f two li&uids( such as water and oil( will not mix it is said to be . '*. ;ou can increase how &uickly a solute will dissolve in a solvent by A. /. 3. .