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code:ME'13814

uAl'le13 "ff:llf'*1itril::lliliillix1ioi'co*,'"r Engineering


Branch: Mechanical

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Timc: Three

Hours

Min.

Max Marks:80 Pass N{arks: 28

if anY' ' Assume suitable data'


Q

(a)

Distinguish between the foliowing (i)Primary and secondary air pollutants pollutants ili;Stutiotluty and mobile sources of air
2 6

/ ,{hx ur"the efl-ects of carboxy Hernoglobin on human health? ,l // a hydrocarbon vapour in inhaled air lS /()u'lg/ll1', of concentration the V$ averagc irrs, respiratory ventilation rate is 1.2 m3/hr, and tl'rc
lo

exposure is 8 dose? retention time is i3oA,'*hut is the bioiogically absorbed

tVp'*ptain how air pollution affects the following materials? (i) Paints; (ii) nutUer; (iii) Paper; (iv) Textiles 5 V
Q2

(a) (b)

What are the various approaches to minimize exhaust emission?

Erplain the theory of fornration of photochemical smog. Or plants and Depribe briefly the sources of air pollution in steel u<fitubl" methods of pollution control'

I
sr-tggest
8

Q3

'' '- (a)

incinerato-rs'?.what are 4 What are the f'actors to be considered in the design of o[' gaseous ,fr" il-iotions in the process of combustion for the control
Pollutants'?

pou'er plant Explain how " process changes" can be adopted in athermal reduce the problem of air pollution Or abatement? smoke of What are the methods

1o

4
4

/ 4' 20 r-rnits of inspector observes 6 units of No 5, 12 units of No rVllo:,/3unitsofNo2,26unitsofNoland3SunitsofNo0ol (lalculate smoke measurement near industry'
,. ,ftsmoke \-V. ,. ^
Ringelmann chart cluring
smoke DensitY.

uil.flowing 153.8 ) is combined wi.th CCI+ (Mol. Wt. "u" conditions flor'v at the rate concen- tration of 100 ppm. The air at stanclard the mixture' lO *'lt.".Compute C., Cu and C,',u for SOz in At what rate in Kg/day, does SGz flow through the duct'

i",".,9:':l-i': I
of

tclu,

e4

(a)

Discuss the f'actors to be considered while selecting equipment for particulate matter?

a suitable

control

tsxplain with a neat figure, the principle, construction and working of


cyclone seParator?

0r

(b) ,

Before the installation of an Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP), the stack gas of a power plant contained 6.0gram particulates pe, m' of a gas. The gls flow rate is 350m3/min.an4 the new precipitator can remove 2500 Kg/particulates/daY. (iiWnat is the emission rate of particulates before and after pollution control in kg/day? (ii) What is the efficiency of the ESP? ,1 (iii) Will the new system meet an emission standard of U. / gm/m'. .

gt*V V

Describe the phenomenon of 'ogreen house effect" due to CO2. Hxplain the greenhouse threat from trace gases. Or control board with the (r"rnctions Pollution of Central functions the Compare of State Pollution Boards in the areas of air pollution control. State the criteria for a standardized index. Explain any three mcthods for determining air pollution index

, (b/ V

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