Science Mid-Term Assessment Review Grade 7 2012-2013 Focus Question 1. W at is an o!

servation" Answer

2. W at is an in#erence" Give an e$am%&e. 3. W at is a 'ua&itative o!servation" Give an e$am%&e. (. W at is a 'uantitative o!servation" Give an e$am%&e. ). W at is an inde%endent varia!&e"

*. W at is a de%endent varia!&e"

7. +n an e$%eriment, w at is a contro&" -. W at is a testa!&e 'uestion" Give an e$am%&e. .. W at is a /%ot esis"

10.W at is t e %ur%ose o# mu&ti%&e tria&s in an e$%eriment"

11.W at is a contro&&ed e$%eriment"

12.W at is matter"

13. W at is mass" 0nit #or mass" W at is vo&ume" 0nit #or

vo&ume" 1ow do /ou determine t e mass o# an o!2ect" 3o&ume o# a rectan4u&ar s a%ed o!2ect" +rre4u&ar o!2ect" 1(. W at is t e di##erence !etween mass and wei4 t" 1).W at is densit/" 0nit #or densit/" 1ow do /ou determine densit/" 1*.1ow do /ou determine t e densit/ o# a &i'uid" 17.W at determines an o!2ect5s a!i&it/ to #&oat" 1-.W at is t e di##erence !etween a % /sica& %ro%ert/ and c emica& %ro%ert/" 6 /sica& c an4e" 7 emica& c an4e" 1..W at are t e #our states o# matter and ow are t e/ a&i8e and di##erent"

20.W at does t e &aw o# conservation o# matter state"

21.W at do t e di##erent states o# matter &oo8 &i8e at t e mo&ecu&ar &eve&"

22.W at e##ect does eatin4 or coo&in4 a su!stance ave on its mass" 23.W at e##ect does eatin4 or coo&in4 a su!stance ave on its vo&ume"

2(.W at is t e di##erence !etween heat/thermal energy and temperature? 2).W at a%%ens to matter durin4 a % ase c an4e" +s t e resu&t % /sica& or c emica& c an4e"

2*.W at are t e di##erent states o# matter and % ase c an4es on t e % ase c an4e dia4ram to t e ri4 t.

27.W at is an atom" W at are t e %arts o# an atom"

2-.W at is a mi$ture" W at are some e$am%&es" W at is a so&ution" W at are some e$am%&es" 2..W at is an e&ement" W at does t e 6eriodic Ta!&e te&& us"

30.W at are s/m!o&s" 31.W at is a com%ound" W at are some e$am%&es" 1ow is a com%ound di##erent #rom a mi$ture or so&ution"

32.W at do c emica& e'uations te&& us"

33.W at is t e di##erence !etween a reactant and a %roduct"

3(.W at a%%ens durin4 a % /sica& c an4e" A c emica& c an4e"

3).W at are t e t ree wa/s eat can !e trans#erred" Give an e$am%&e o# eac .

3*.9$%&ain ow eat #&ows #rom one area : i4 tem%erature; to anot er area :&ower tem%erature.; 37.1ow man/ atoms are in t e #ormu&a 1 <S= > " :su&#uric acid; 3-.1ow man/ %rotons, neutrons, and e&ectrons are in an atom o# ma4nesium :0se /our %eriodic ta!&e; 3..W at is t e vo&ume o# an o!2ect t at measures * cm $ ) cm $ 3 cm" (0.?etermine t e densit/ o# an o!2ect wit a mass o# 3) 4. and a vo&ume o# 7 cc. (1.1ow man/ di##erent e&ements are in a mo&ecu&e o# 1 < S= > "

(2.6 /sica& or c emica&" a; Tearin4 %a%er !; @urnin4 wood c; Rustin4 d; 9va%oration o# a &i'uid e; ?isso&vin4 su4ar in water