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CATALOGUE
OP THE

GREEK AND ROMAN COINS

NUMISMATIC COLLECTION
OP

YALE COLLEGE.
BY

JONATHAN EDWARDS,
CURATOR OF THE COLLECTION.

M. D.,

II .A. "V

E 1ST

M DCCC LXXX.

CJ
JL/S

PRIXTED BY TUTTLE, MOREHOUSE & TAYLOR.

PREFACE.
THE early history of the numismatic collection was given in the preface of the catalogue, published under the supervision of the late Henry Champion in 1863. It has been thought best to repeat here the essential facts of
that history, and for this purpose the following extracts have been from that publication
:

made

For many years previous to 1860 there were a few coins belonging to Yale College, which were deposited in Trumbull Gallery, in glass cases, with little attempt at order or arrangement. It is from this nucleus that our present collection has arisen, by the aid of a few purThis original collection, chases and of donations from persons interested in the subject. marked 'Yale Coll.'' in the Catalogue, was a curious one, consisting mainly of old pieces, As there was no catalogue generally rather rare, and a few of the commonest modern coins. of it. most of the pieces have been credited from recollection. The gem of that cabinet, as well as of the present, is the NEW ENGLAND THREE-PENCE. For a long time supposed unique, its value is not lessened by the recent discovery of a similar piece in Boston, which puts the genuineness of the issue beyond a doubt. In 1854 Mr. Thomas H. Johns, of Canandaigua, N. Y., left by will a sum of money to Yale College, and in part payment thereof the Corporation consented to take a collection of between seven and eight hundred miscellaneous coins. These are marked " Johns " in the catalogue. Upon receiving them, some better location seemed desirable, and a cabinet was made capable of holding about six thousand coins, and placed in the College Library. In 1860 the collection was arranged by Mr. F. P. Brewer, and at first increased quite Mrs. A. R. Street gave a very large collection of foreign coins. rapidly from contributions. C. W. Bradley, Esq., of New Haven, late U. S. Consul at Ning-po, China, also increased this department, giving many large silver pieces. Many others made contributions, but as it has been impossible to place the name of the donor against the proper coin in every case, some of
;

them are marked " Unknown." The collection having increased

to publish

been thought desirable

issuing
1st.
it.

to nearly 3000 pieces, including some duplicates, it has a catalogue of them. Three objects have been aimed at in

"We have attempted to give such a description of each coin as to distinguish it from others of a similar character, and also to help collectors in the arrangement and study of their

own

coins.

"We have taken this as the most practicable way of expressing our thanks to the donors, and assuring them that their gifts are appreciated and preserved. 3d. have desired to bring the collection more generally to the notice of numismatists and others, in order that they may know wherein it is wanting, and that those so disposed may have an opportunity of adding to its usefulness. The study of coins as aids and illustrations of History and the Arts is daily better appreciated, and there can be no place better fitted for the preservation of a collection for that purpose than a college library. Already its use has been manifest here, and were the collection more complete it would be of greater service. Doubtless many of our friends have small collections of coins which they would be glad to see deposited in some safe and permanent place, but which are now in danger of being lost. "We shall be glad to receive any donations, and each piece will be recorded with the name of the donor. Any one desirous of helping us can bring or send donations to the College Library, where they will be taken care of. Lately a few dollars each year have been expended, by vote of the Corporation, when a good opportunity has offered, principally upon ancient coins, but the College must depend mainly on free-will offerings, as there is no fund for the purpose.
2d.

We

iy

PREFACE.

The catalogue, then published, was a general one of the whole collection, and described 2402 specimens. This was followed about two years later by a supplement of four pages, prepared by Prof. Fisk P. Brewer, giving a list of the additions which had been made to the ancient coins in the collection The present publication debetween August, 1863, and February, 1865. scribes the Greek and Roman coins now in possession of the college, with the exception of twenty-four Greek coins which have been received, as gifts, since that portion of the catalogue to which they properly belonged has been printed. The tabulated statement herewith appended exhibits the a growth which has been so great increase in the size of the collection marked that this one department now contains more specimens than the whole numismatic cabinet did at the time when the previous catalogue was
;

issued.

Former
Greek coins of
cities,
'

Catalogue.
,

Supplement.

Present Catalogue.

autono-

mous
Greek Greek

64
23 27 31 17

series, Ac.,

regal, colonial imperial,

324 386
68
1208
136 1700

114

Roman, early and

family,

Roman Roman

imperial,

Byzantine,
Total,

109 324 40

48

284 473

54
117

2120 3328

587

As giving a further indication of the character of this section of the numismatic collection, showing its fullness as well as its deficiencies, the
following table has been prepared in which the metals, of which the coins are composed, serve as the basis of the division.
Gold.

Electrum.

Silver.

Copper, &c.

Total.

Greek coins of

cities,

autono-

mous
Greek Greek

series,

Ac,

regal,

130
7

colonial imperial,

194 379
18 1361 284

324 386
136 1686 298

Roman, early and

family,

Roman Roman

imperial,

4
12

118 321
2
1

Byzantine,

Total,

17

745

2566

3328

Dependent largely

for its increase

has also received considerable additions

upon donations, the general collection some of its departments exhibit;

ing great gains, while others show only a small number of additional speciTo our many friends who, by their contributions and assistance, mens. in bringing about this result, the thanks of the college are aided have
Especial mention should be made here of the late Dr. gratefully rendered. Andrew T. Pratt who, while living in his distant home at Constantinople,
sent a

number of valuable

his entire collection

and at his death bequeathed to the college 1108 numbering specimens of the Greek and Roman
pieces,

PREFACE.

coinages, which possess much of historic interest, and of which many are in a fine state of preservation. The interest of Dr. Pratt, in the growth of the collection of his Alma Mater, was further evinced by his willingness to
for it, and many of the coins, thus credited in the following were pages, acquired through his instrumentality and at very reasonable
rates.

make purchases

Among

others

who have made

;

liberal gifts to the collection since the

publication of the last catalogue, may be mentioned the names of William C. W. Betts, 1303 tokens, medals and coins ; Rev. J. P. Bacon, 423 coins

P. Brown, 59 Greek and

ancient coins

Roman

coins;

Henry Champion, 1412 Roman,

tokens ; Rev. Oliver Crane, 484 Mrs. Wooster Hotchkiss, 3095 Chinese coins ; Prof. O. C. Marsh, between 300 and 400 coins, many of them German ; Matthew D. Mann, 86 coins ; George D. Miller, 2 1 5 miscellaneous pieces ; N. H. NumisTJ. S.
;

United States and German coins and

matic Society's collection, 192 pieces; Charles Page, 208 coins, many of which are South American Lieut. Commander H. B. Robeson, 398 Chinese
;

and Japanese coins

coins;

Eugene Schuyler, 62 Persian, Parthian and Russian

;

Greek and

W. W. Stone, 65 Roman coins

United States coins; Rev. T. C. Trowbridge, 197 Prof. A. M. Wheeler, 70 modern coins.
;

now systematically arranged the name of each donor being written upon the label which belongs to the special coin it describes. In those cases where two persons have given the same coin, one (so labelled) has been placed in the collection, and the other or others have been put among the duplicates which will be disposed of from time to time, as opportunity offers, in such a way as to advance the best interests of the collection. It has been with the object in view of calling the reader's attention to the many advantages which accrue to the college, from the possession of such a collection and the benefits to be derived from its published catalogue, that some of the foregoing extracts, from the previous work, have been
entire collection is

The

coins the geographical system of Eckhel has been followed, and the catalogue describes specimens of the coinage of at least 26 countries and 160 towns of the ancient world. Under the various places have also been included such coins as were issued by them while they were subject to the rule of the Roman emperors. These are designated by the terms of imperial or colonial imperial, in distinction from the types of the regular regal series. The denominations of the Greek silver coins have been omitted, as in many instances it is uncertain to which class special coins belong, and in the case of others, as the tetradrachms and drachms, the weight and the size of each will determine its

reprinted in this. In the arrangement of the Greek

name with sufficient clearness. Of specimens of the coinage

lamentably deficient, but 82 different

of the early Romans the collection is Roman families and 175 emperors,

yi

PEEFACE.

empresses, &c., are more or less fully represented. The arrangement of the imperial series, in a chronological sequence under the various emperors by whom the coins were issued, is the ordinary method and the one used in

more recent plan of classifying them under the names of this catalogue. the places at which they were coined, as indicated by their mint-marks,
though preferable, it does not seem best to adopt in the present condition and size of the collection. A list of these mint-marks, with the latest interthe main pretations which have been assigned to each, has been inserted it being taken from Madden's Hand-book of Roman Coins. of portion These mint-marks are generally found in that portion of a coin which is called the exergue, and this list will serve to explain many of these letters, as they occur on specimens, which are described in the following pages. The name of the collection to which some pieces formerly belonged, or some facts of interest in regard to particular specimens, have in a few instances been given. Occasionally also a numismatic work has been cited either as an authority for some special assignment of individual
;

pieces, or in

information.

pages containing interesting additional space permitted, more such references would have been of the more important authors, which have been referred to Some given. in the catalogue, are given in the following list, with the titles of their works Adler, Numorum Cuficorum. De Saulcy, Numismatique Byzantine.
its

consequence of

Had

Numorum Veterum. Madden's Jewish Coinage. Marde Numismatique. Mtiller, Numismatique de 1'Ancienne chant, Melanges d'Alexandre Le Grand. and Numismatique Afrique, Prinsep's Indian
Eckhel, Doctrina
Sabatier, Description des Monnaies Byzantines. Wilson, Antiquities and Coins o| Afghanistan. The present classification, especially of the various denominations of the
Antiquities.

copper currency, both of the Greek countries and towns and also of the Roman empire, during a long series of centuries, is crude and unsatisIt will only be by the careful weighing of large numbers of specifactory.

mens of each separate class of coins that accurate results can be obtained, from which may be deduced the correct monetary standards in accordance with which they were issued. Of much interest therefore, and of great future value, are the weights of the various coins described in this cataThey have all been carefully weighed and approximately measured logue. by the French or metric standard the weight of each being given in grammes and centigrammes, the size being estimated and stated to the
;

tenths of a millimetre.

Monograms have in general been designated by a line placed over the united letters, but on the Byzantine coins, above the separate letters 1C, XC, MP, &c., a line in many instances is found, and in such cases it
seems to have been used for the purpose of indicating the ancient form of a contraction in those words, of which the letters are either the initials, the
terminals, or both.

PREFACE.

Vll

An endeavor has been made, as far as practicable, to give exact representations of the peculiar forms or positions of various letters as they occur in some of the inscriptions, and those portions of many inscriptions, which are illegible on particular specimens, have frequently been given in
the supplied letters being placed within brackets. Special care has also been exercised to state the dates of the various reigns ; the names, titles and surnames of each ruler, many of which are perfull,

petuated on their coins, and to give in connection with them the year in which they were first adopted or the period during which they were used.

The date of the

issue of

many

coins

may

in this

way

be approximately

most purposes stated, of historical study. These details have greatly increased the labor attendant upon the publication of the catalogue, but it is belived that all of them will serve to make
is sufficient for it

and with a degree of exactness which

more valuable, and enhance

its

usefulness as a

book of reference

to all

those

who

are interested in numismatics or archaeology.

June, 1880.

YALE COLLEGE,

J. E.

CONTENTS.
Page.

Preface,

iii-vii

Greek

coins,

5-72
73

Roman
"

coins

Early,

" "
"

Family or consular,
Imperial series,
-

73-83

83-189
190-225
228
228

Byzantine series, Explanation of abbreviations,

Errata,
-

Index
" "

I.,

Names,
Places,

II.,

III.,

Mint-marks,

------ILLUSTRATIONS.
-

229-232 233-235 235-236

Title page,

a didrachm of Metapontum,
a didrachm of Aegina, a tetradrachm of Alexander

See page 5

Page
" " " "

iii,

"12
"

vii,

III.

(Magnus) of Macedonia,
-

viii (top),

viii

a denarius of the family Julia, a denarius of the family Pompeia, (bottom),

"79
"

77

227,

an asper of Joannes

II.,

Emperor

of Trebizond,

225

GREEK

COINS.

Wght.

Met.

GREEK
Wght.
Met.
Size.

COINS.

CAULOWIA.

21

GREEK
Wght.
1.4

COINS.
Description.

Met.

Size.

Donor, &c.

yR 10
yE 19

Youthful head covered with close cap.

X
Purchase

goat standing.
of

BYZANTIUM.

5.01

Head

MARONEA.

4.59 yE 15.5

bunch Horse galloping MAPS2NITS2N.

Ceres. X of grapes.

BYZANTI2N.
NIIK.
a
in

A
do

monogram
Branch

X
do

SAMOTHRACE.
THASUS.

4.63
15.63

yE 18.5

monogram EY below. Head of Pallas. X 2AMO.

square,

2BKAE.
Rev. J P.

yR 32

Head

Female seated. of Bacchus crowned with ivy. X HPAKAEOY2 Ii2THPO2. 9A2IQN.

Hercules standing. kneeling holding
a
vase.
3

Brown

.84

M 12
M 19
^E 16

Purchase
do

Figure

7.74 yE 23
8.32

0A2H2N. A diota. Head of Ceres veiled.

of Diana.

A2ION.
do
do
Hercules

Heads of Dioscuri between branches.

Head
Head

X 0A2IQN.

shooting an arrow.
3.32 1.16 .56
B. C. 324-282.

of Zeus. club.
>: j

A2ION.

Bow
club.

and do do do

yE yE

10.5 9

Head. Head.

9A2IN. Bow and

Bow and
club.

LYSIMACHUS. -KING OP THRACE.

15.71

yR 30

Head of king with one BA2IAEi22 AY2IMAXOY.

Nikephoros seated.

horn.

X
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Athene

16.8

yR 28

4.08

yR 19

Head of king with one horn. X BA2IAES22 AY2IMAXOY. Athene Purchase Monogram MH in field. Nikephoros. B A2I A AY2IMA Head of Hercules. ^
-

- -. Zeus aetophoros and crescent in field.

seated.

Torch
C.

H. Bunce

OHERSONESUS THRACIA.
IN GENERE.
2.33
2.31

yR

11

Head
and

of lion.
"

X A wheel

in the

yR

11

Head

of lion.

with four spokes of a square. segments * * in the segments of X

Purchase

a square.

CARDIA. LYSIMACHIA.

7.11 3.61

yE 21 yE 16

Head to left. X KAPAIA. Lion walking. Head of Apollo. > AY2IMAXES2N. Victory standing.

do do
do

ILLYRICUM.
DYRHACHIUM.
10.36
2.93

yR 23 yR 18 yR 15

Cow and

calf.

X The

gardens of Alcinous

at side a club, beneath A. AYP4>IAAIA. Cow and calf SENCN.

Purchase

The gardens
3.25
2.31
1.5

of Alcinous.

do
Rev.
.

Cow and

calf

O2XIAO2. * AIIOA.
Garden.
J. P.

HAPMHNO2.
yR 14 yR 14
Pegasus
flying.

Brown

Head of Hercules. K AY. Pegasus flying. Purchase Head of Hercules. ^ Monogram Al

do

PJEONIA.
AUDOLEON.
B.C. 340-330.
6.07

yR

16.5

Youthful head helmeted. X AYAQAEONTO2. Horse walking, beneath mongram

AX.

Purchase

MACEDONIA.
IN GENERE.
1.94

yR

13.7

Female head.
of a ship. Head of Zeus,

X MAKEAONQN. x

Prow
Purchase
Tripod

5.02

yE 19.5

AON12N. and monograms, IIE, HP.

do

GREEK
Wght. Met.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

FIRST PROVINCE.

16.8

M 29

Size.

Head of

Description. Pallas surrounded by Macedonian

shields.

K MAKEAONflN.

club and various

rtPQTHI. monograms within

GREEK
ALEXANDEB
MAGNUS.
16.52

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Wght. Met. Size. 16.44 JR 29

Head

Description. AAESANAPOY. of Hercules, &c.

Zeus aetophoros. Muller No. 1264.

Monogram, APAE.
Purchase

JR 34

Head Head
Head

of Hercules, &c.

X AAESANAPOY.
front,

Zeus aetophoros.
15.72

Pegasus in beneath seat (Corinth).

A
do

JR

27.2

16.99

M 26
JR
26.5

of Hercules, &c. K AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, M in Barbaric letters. beneath seat. field,

do

17.17

of Hercules, &c. AAESANAPOY. Zeus aetophoros seated. Helmet and 2 in field. Head of Hercules, &c. X BA21AEQ2 AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated. Caduceus in field, monogram AP under seat

Rev. C. C. Tiffany

17.16

JR

27.5

Head

(Aradus). of Hercules,

Purchase
&c.

X BA2IAEQ2
In
field

AAESANAPOY.
4.05

Zeus seated.

M M

17.5

(Lycia). Head of Hercules, &c. Zeus seated. lyre in field, A

M, under seat

AY

do
beneath
Dr. A. T. Pratt

x AAESANAPOY.

seat.

Muller No. 241.

4.15

16.4

4.02

JR17
JR
17.2

3.95

4.06 ^51 16.8

of Hercules, &c. * AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, mon. AB in field, crescent beneath seat. Muller No. 272. Head of Hercules, &c. * AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, A in wreath and E at side, beneath seat mon. AY. Muller No. 556. Head of Hercules, &c. 3 AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, K in field, beneath seat Muller No. 801. Head of Hercules, &c. K AAESANAPOY.

Head

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

HA
3.94
4.02

Zeus seated, K in beneath seat.

circle

in field,

mon.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

^R

17
17.5

JR
JR

of Hercules, &c. Zeus seated, M in field, Head of Hercules, &c. K

Head

K AAESANAPOY.
A beneath seat. AAESANAPOY.
Purchase

Zeus seated, at Muller No. 1618.

4.12
16.5

side,

x beneath seat.
do

Head of Hercules, &c. K AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, monogram HA at side.

Muller No. 763.
Dr. A. T. Pratt
of Hercules, &c. AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, monogram at side, but different from last. Head of Hercules, &c. AAESANAPOY. Zeus seated, $ in field, beneath seat. Head of Hercules, &c. ^ BA2IAE2S

4.12

JR

17

Head

HA

4.29

M
JR

Purchase
Rev. 0. Crane

16.8

4.29

16.4

in field,

AAESANAPOY. mon. AP
of

Zeus aetophoros, S beneath seat (Aradus). 0. C. Marsh

&c.

1.69

JR

13.8

Head Head Head

Hercules,

X BA2IAEQ2
aetophoros

AAESANAPOY.
.62

Zeus

JR
JE

8 19.7

seated, 21 beneath seat (Sidon). of Hercules, &c. AAESANA.

do

Zeus aetophoros seated.

5.41
of

do

Hercules,

Ac.

H BA2IAEQ2

5.98

Purchase AAESANAPOY. Bow and club. JE 19.8 Head. K AAESANAPOY. A club, bow and quiver. do 6.06 JE 16.5 Head of Hercules, &c. M AAESANAPOY. A club and quiver. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Hercules, &c. K AAESANAPOY, 4.39 J& 13 Purchase between club and quiver.

10
Wght. Met.
Size.

GREEK
jR 28

COINS.
Description. &c.

Donor, &c.

PHILIPPUS

III.

16.95

Head
a

of

Hercules,

X BA2IAEi22

B. 0. 324-317.

$IAIIIIIOY.
17.09

JR

27

prow in field, X beneath seat (Lycia). Purchase Head of Hercules, Ac. X BA2IAE122 4>IAinnOY. Zeus seated, M in field,

Zeus aetophoros,

AY

on

AY

beneath
of

seat.

Rev. 0. Crane

4.26

JR

17

Head

4.07 6.45

JR

17.6

Hercules, &c. X *IAIHI10Y. Zeus aetophoros, serpent in field, orescent and A beneath seat. MullerNo. 79. Head of Hercules. &c. x -HAIIinOY.

Purchase
T. Pratt

Zeus seated, helmet in field. Dr. A. JE 17.2 Head of king. X 4>IAinilOY. Horseman,

CASSANDER.
B. C. 316-298.

5.92
I.

JE 19

Head

DEMETRIUS
B. C. 294-287.

4.08 JR, 17

thunderbolt below. Rev. J. P. Brown of Hercules. X Horseman, AI in F. P. Brewer field, K beneath. Female standing on prow of a ship. 5

BA2IAEU2 AHMHTPIOY.
the
field.

Neptune
/y

holding a trident, A in a circle and

3.78

in

JR

17

Purchase Female on prow of a vessel. > BA2IAEQ2 AHMHTPIOY. Neptune holding a trident A in a circle and A in the field. Dr. A. T. Pratt
Head.
3

ANTIGONUS GONATAB.
B.C. 276-243. 4.79
4.

18.2

Monogram BA. ANT. Horseman,

Purchase do

II in field.

JE 6.73 JE
3.87

17.5 17.1 16.2

do Macedonian shield. K Helmet, caducous Dr. A. T. Pratt and monogram HOA. 3.88 JR 15.8 Macedonian shield. > Monogram BA. Purchase ANT. Helmet.

Head of Pallas. X Pan erecting a trophy. Head of Pallas. X Monogram BA2. ANT. Pan erecting a trophy.

JE

IN GENERE.

5.44 JR, 23.8

Head

THESSALIA. of Zeus. X 6E22AAQN. AAEEANAPOY. MENEKPATOY. Pallas walkPurchase

Pallas

5.48 JE 20.5
6.69

ing and brandishing a spear. Female head. K 6E22AAQN.

hurling a spear.

do
- -

JE 19

Female head.

X 6E22AAQN

YAAOY.
do
do do

4.36 JE 17

Head

Pallas hurling a spear. of Pallas [OMONO] IA.

-'

X 9E22A

N.

AENIANES.
LARISSA.

4.79 JE 20
5.25

Head,

x AINAN

Horse running.
-.

Soldier hurling a

JR 19

Man

spear. clinging to the horns of a bull. AART. Horse running to 1., in a sunken

5.71
.73

JR 18
JR JO

OTHRYTJS.

PEPARETHUS.

5.33 JE 18 2.35 JE 16
6.02
2.8

do and curly hair. K do AAPI2AIQN. Horse feeding. Female head, full face and long hair. X do Head of Pallas, X and torch behind. Half of a horse leaping. X Flaming altar. Rev. J. P. Brown An Pallas vibrating a spear. 5< HEIIAP.
square.

Female head,

full face

owl.

C.

W.

Betts.
i

PHALANNIA.
PHARSALUS.

JE

18.7

Head.

X 4>AAANNAI2N. x
$AP.

Female head

JR

13.5

covered. Head of Pallas,

Purchase do Head of a horse.

IN GENERE.

3.25

JR

17.5

EPIRUS. Head of Zeus. K AHEIPflTAN.

Eagle standing on a thunderbolt and within a wreath.

Purchase

GREEK
Wght.
Met.

COINS.

11

12
Wght.
Met.

GREEK
16.6

COINS.
Description.

ATHENE.

M 30

Size.

Donor, &c.

Head

MIKIS2N of Athene. X AGE. EYPYKAEI APE2T. An owl on a

diota.

Two
r.

standing figures in the

15.57

field

on the
of

62 on

left.

29.5

Head

Athene.

2S2TA2 HPAK12N. on diota. Thunderbolt on

AGE 6EOi>PA An owl standing

left.

H. Champion

24>

AEGINA.

GREEK
AEQINA.
Wght. 12.48

COINS.

13

ELEUSIS.

MEGARA.

SALAMIS.

IN GENERE. AEGIUM.

CORINTH.

PATRAE.

GREEK

COINS.

GREEK
Wght.
3.8

COINS.
Donor, &c.

15

3.49

M M

Met.

Size.

19
19

Heads of
field.

Description. Two vases. Dioscuri.

NI

in F. P.

Brewer

Head

of M. Antony.

X AA6. An

eagle.

do

ARGOLIS.
ARGOS.

IN GENERE.

16

GREEK

COINS.

GRETA.
Wght.
Met.
Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

GOBTYNA.

10.62

yR

24.8

Female seated on the back of an eagle with its wings expanded. j An ox standing with its head turned over its shoulder
to the
left.

Purchase

IN GENEBE.
SIPHNUS.

2.21
2.8

M
M,

EUBOEA.
12
15.5 15.5

An

ox standing.
grapes.

X ETBO.

bunch of
do

A
A

chimaera

to left,

21 beneath.

K Dove
G. Miller

2.18

flying to left. chimaera to left,

flying.

SI beneath.

Dove
Purchase

Variety.

ASIA.
PONTUS.
AMASIA.
13.74

&
JE

30.2

11.81

28.5

Head of Sept. Severus. AY. KAI. A. cen. ceoYHPOC. * AAP. ceY. ANT. AMACIAC MHT. NH. Horseman riding to left. Exergue HQT3. Head of Sept. Severus. x AAP. CCY.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ANT

Two

figures

1538

JB

29.9

joining hands beneath Head of Carcalla. AY.

ANTS2NINOC. X
15.41

and CH. KAI. M. AYP. AAP. CY. A - - standing,

T.

do

MH. Ne.HII. An altar, beneath

JE
29.2

T.

CO.

do

AfflSUS.

8.1

6.5

JE

21 18.5 20.1

Head of Geta. X - - - ANT. AMACIAC MH. N. TPO. An eagle on an altar and beneath T CH. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Pallas. X AMISOY. Parazonium. W. B. Clark Head of Pallas. X AMISOY. Parazonium.
Variety. Shield of Minerva on which is represented the head of Medusa. X AMISOY. Vic-

do

6.45

JE

tory walking.
3.87

JE

17.2

Head.

M AMISOY. A cornucopia between

Rev.
K. A.
J.

Monogram

MET in field.

Purchase

COMANA.

15.15

M
M

29.5

two caps of the Dioscuri. Head of Sept. Severus. AY.

Leonard

CCYOHPOC. X MANC. Victory standing in a tetrastyle

temple.

CCH. ICPOKAIC. KODr. A. T. Pratt

NEOC.ESABEA.

11.92

31

Head

of Geta

Exergue CT. BOP. - - AYP. M. ANTQNINOC.

Fig-

X KOIN HO NCOKAI MHTPO.

15.53

M
M
1&

28

ure in tetrastyle temple. Head of Marcus Aurelius

Ex. CT.
-

PFB. Purchase
-

X KOIN
PHABNACIA.
7.64
19.5

- -

AYPHA. NCO KAI MHTPO. TetraEx.

style temple.

CT PTB.
Eagle on
in field.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Head

of Zeus. thunderbolt.

X 4>APNAKE.
Monogram AP
-

Purchase

BITHYNIA.
IN GENEBE.
11.01
27.9

Head

of Hadrian

X KOI NON BCI6YNIAC.

eight columns.

KAIC. TPAI AA. - Temple with

Dr. A. T. Pratt

GREEK
Wght.
Met. Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

17

HERACLEA.

6.4

yE

22

Head

ANTQN AYrOYCTOC. H HPAKAHAC. NCQ Figure

-

Description. of Caracalla

standing.

Purchase

PBUSIAS AD HYPIUM.
5.37 21.2

Head

of Julia

Domna

AOMNA CB.
C.

nPOYC ICQN.
PEUSIAS
B.C.
II. 180-149

Nemesis standing.

W.

Betts

KING OP BITHYNIA. 36 Head 15.

of king.

X BASIAE122 HPOY2IOY.

6.03

JE

21.8
17.3

Bird and monPurchase ogram ME in field. Female head. X BA2IAE122 IIPOY2IOY. A centaur, monogram MT in field. do

Zeus standing, with spear.

4.45

Head

of Apollo.

X BA2IAES22 HPoYSIoY.
Monogram MT.
do

Hercules standing.

CYZICUS.

13.06
4.67

JE

23.5
19.5

Head

JE

of Proserpine. plant. Head of Proserpine.

MYSIA. K KY XI.

A flowering
do
in the

PABIUM.

6.

JE

19

centre between a wreath. Female head. H APY PAIS2N.

KY and XI

K Monogram PE

surrounded by

0ON
--

do

CYNKAHTON. X
do

Figure standing before an

2.43

PEBGAMUS. 11.71

M M

17 27

altar sacrificing. Head to 1. - -

CAES

X CGIHP.

Citizen

A serpent creeping forth from the sacred chest

of Dionysius, which is half open and surrounded by an ivy wreath. X Two serpents twisted about a quiver, with heads raised, above MH. On left monogram HEPP, on right an arrow and in centre monogram

ploughing with a pair of oxen.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

NHYPo.
12.41

(Cistophorus.)

Purchase

JE 20.6 Head

of

Athene helmeted.

6.74
7.48

JE
JE

17

21

NIKH*oPoY. A trophy. Head of Athene helmeted. X A0HNA2 NIKH4>oPoY. A trophy. Head of Zeus. X nEPPAMHNQN. An eagle
with spread wings on thunderbolt.
of king.

K A0HNA2

do do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

PHILETAIBUS.
B.C.
280-263.

KING OF PEBGAMUS. JE 17 4.52 Head

JR

X <HAETA

- -.

serpent.

Purchase

TROAS.
ABYDUS.
3.06
12.5

Head with tongue

indented.

extended.

Rude

cross

A primitive type.
X COL ALEXA AVG.

Purchase

ALEXANDRIA-TBOAS.
8.27

JE
JE
8.7

Head

of Caracalla.

TENEDOS.

.69

Romulus and Remus with a wolf. Head of Apollo, x TH. An axe.

AEOLIS.
CYME.

Female head with hair

horse leaping,

KY

neath, and on 1. of Pallas to left. 3 leaf and surrounded by a wreath. Pallas 1. Head of to X leaf within a wreath. Head of Apollo laureated. x MYPINAIS2N. Priestess standing holding a branch. In field a diota and monogram HA. All surrounded by a wreath.

tied up. X Half of a above, AE2BIo2 bea small vase.

Head

EA

18

GREEK

COINS.

GliEEK COINS.
Wghl. Met. Size. 18.1 3.42
3.51

19

M M M

Description.

Head of Zeus. CMYPNAIS2N.

ZTC

AKPAIOC. X

Prow

of a ship.

18

Female head turreted. X lMYPNAIi2X. Female standing. Name of magistrate

illegible.

3.01

18.6

Head helmeted --- 2NOC.

Female standing.

K 2MYPNAIQN.

CARIA.
AKTIOCHIA. 10.66

JE

25.6

APHBODISIAS.

20
Wght. 10.36
Met. Size. M, 23.5

GREEK

COINS.
Description.

Donor, &c.

SBLGE.

Two wrestlers engaged in a contest. X E2TFEAI - Hercules brandishing a spear.

-

In the

field

the triquetra of legs, also several

mint marks which are counter-sunk.

Purchase

CILICIA.

AEGAE

28.76

33.6

Head

AYTOK CAP TPAIANOC AAPIANOC CEB. X A. AIAIOC. KAICAP AIPEAIQN. Horseman pacing
of Hadrian.
-

left

8.12

M M

On the to the r. with right arm upraised. in field AIIP and EIII. In exergue HAYAEIXOY. All in a circle of dots.
of

Dr. A. T. Pratt

27

Head

Gallienus.

AYR. HA.

K.

PAAdo

AIHNOC C. X AIPEAIQN NcOKOPQN.

20.8
T. T. crown, and beneath Turreted head to right, having mark of horse's head counter-sunk in field. X AIFEAIQN. Head of a horse. Monogram IIAo. Head and Turreted head. X AIPEAIQN. forefeet of a horse. Mon. IIAo in field. Head of Alex. Severus. AYT. K. MAC.

6.69

6.04

ANAZABBUS. 21.98

M M
M
J&

do
do

21

34

AACHANAPO. x ANAZAP. CNA02. MHTPOnO. T. HMC. Two temples, one

16.09

28

Head

with seven and the other with eight columns. Purchase of Valerianus - - OYAACPIANOC CCB.

K AM. K P T BOO T ANAZAP BOY.

crowns.
28.6

FLAVIOPOLIS. 9.53

Head

Six Inscription in four lines. M. AYP. ANTONCINOC of Caracalla,

Dr. A. T. Pratt

CB. X $AAYIOnOAITQN
13.79

T SMO.
do
-

m
JB

29
30.5

Head of Isis. Head of Valerianus. K 4>AAYIOIT Head

Head
do

lEENOPOLIS. 24.35

of Serapis turreted. Below T. AH-. of Sev. Alexander. AYT. K. M. AYP.

CY. AA6SANAPOY. * 6IPHNOIIO

field,

Female veiled and turreted seated on a rock. Victory in front, swimmer beneath. In MALLUS.
10.86

JR

24.8

Head

-PO. of Venus, full face, helmeted

do

and

fur-

nished with wings. K Bacchus seated with staff. In the field an ear of grain, bunch of grapes and leaf of ivy. Under seat the
SOLI.

6.94

TARSUS.

12.33

& M
JR

10.48

9.41

JR

27.69

&

Purchase Athene helmeted. K SOAES2N. An do owl and monograms HA. Eo. 23 Zeus aetophoros seated, holding a sceptre. In the field a bunch of grapes and mon. TIo. Under chair a small anchor. 3< Lion devouring a bull. Phoenician inscriptions on both sides. (Base.) Dr. A. T. Pratt 24.5 Zeus seated holding a sceptre, an anchor above. In 1. field a spear of grain and bunch of grapes. Under chair T. 5 A castle with four turrets and above a lion do devouring a bull. Phoenician inscriptions. 25 Zeus seated holding sceptre in 1. hand and in r. hand a spear of wheat and bunch of Phoegrapes. 5 Lion devouring a stag. nician inscriptions. Purchase 36.1 Head of Gordianus III. AYT. K. M. ANT.
letter T.

19.3

Head

of

- - -

00 POPAIANOC CC B.

In

field

M TP.
do

TAPCOY MHTPO nOAQC.

Victory

riding in a biga.-

GREEK
Wght. Met. 15.89

COINS.
Description.

21
Donor, &c.

Size.

31.1

Head

of
- -

Otacilla.

S2TAKIA.
In the
- -

CYHPAN.

YT.
2.31

X TAPCOY [MHTPO] nOAOC.

Victory marching.
13

Head to

left.

- -

PAS

left field

M.

field A.M.K.r.B. Purchase Figure seated. In Rev. J. P.

Brown

LYDIA.
SAEDES.
6.89

J&

21

Female head turreted.

standing.

X ZAPAIANQN.

Zeus
Purchase
club

3.08

14

Female head to r. X SAPAIANQN. and inscription in wreath.

do

PHRYGIA.
AEZANIS.
3.11 5.72

APAMEA.
CIBYBA.

3.79

& M M
M

17

19.4

Head of Agrippina. AFPIIIIIINAN CCBACTHN. x AIZANJTGN. Female head. Head of Zeus, x AHAME. HPAKAE. Juno
Pronuba standing.

do

do
A.

18

Head

of

Traj.

Decius.

K.

AKIOC. X KIBYPATCON.
COTIAEUM.
5.22

TPAIANOC An ornaC.

22.4

mented basket. Female head. AHMOC KOTIACQN.

with spear seated.

W.

Betts

[EIII

AIOP]ENOYC AIONYC[IOY APX].

Zeus
Purchase

OAPPADOOIA.
CAESARS A.
7.31

M M M

19.7

Youthful head of Nero surrounded by a

of dots.

circle

NCPQNOC KAICAPOC FCPMANIKOY. X AIAPAXMON. The simpulum

and
21
lituus within

a beaded

circle.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

6.22

Head

of Hadrian.

AAPIANOC CCBACTOC.
it

X YHATOC P HATHP HATPI. Mount

Argaeus, with three stars above

within a

beaded
18

circle.

do
YIo2.
Statue on

3.3

Head of Tiberius. TIBEPI02 KAI2AP2EB--

X 6EOY 2EBA2TOY
4.81

M
J&

18.5

Mount Argaeus. Head of Gordian. Ill

CC.
Argaeus.

Purchase
- -

MANT. TOPAIANOC x MHTPO KAICAP1 N. Mount

Ex. CT.C.
T. C.

6.49

22

Head Head

14.82

M M
^E

(A base didrachm.) Statue on Mount Argaeus. Inscription illegible. Ex. CT KB.

of Antoninus Pius. of
Sept.

Trowbridge

Dr. A. T. Pratt

29

Severus.

AYK.

A.

A.

CCH.

CCOYHPOC.
11.29
27.1

MHTPOHO KAICAP.

Mount Argaeus on an altar. Ex. CT IF. Purchase Head of Caracalla. AVK. M. AYPHAI. ANTCQNCIN. x MHTPOHO KAICAPIA. Mount Argaeus on altar which is inscribed

CT

B.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

7.92

25.2
28.1

Head

of Geta.

X MHTPO KAICAPI. Mount

altar.

11.31

M
M M

Head of
Head

CA TPANKYAAINA AVP. x MHTPO KAICBN. Mount ArTranquillina.

Argaeus placed on an

Exergue C T P.

Unknown
T. C.

12.21

26.7

gaeus on an altar. Exergue of Sev. Alexander.

- -

S.

AYK

Trowbridge

M. AY. CCO.

AACZ
TYANA.
8.98

x MHTPOH KAICAP.

Mount
Dr. A. T. Pratt

24

Argaeus on an altar which bears inscription T i2. Above a star. Head of Ant. Pius. M. ANTQNCINOC CCBAC. X TY AN CON IN - - Female turreted, seated on a rock and swimmer beneath. In field CT 91.

do

22
KINGS OP CAPPADOCIA. AEIARATHES V., EUSEBES.
B.C. 220-166,

GREEK

COINS.

Wght. Met. Size. 4.05 JR 17.1

Description.

Donor, &c.

Head of king crowned with diadem, x BA2IAE122 APIAPAGOY EY2EBoY2.

Athene standing helmeted, supporting a small victory with one hand and holding a Mon. in spear and shield with the other. Purchase field, on left mon. AT and beneath FA.

3.98

JR

19.3

Head

of

APIAPA90Y EY2EBoY2.
ing, &c.

king
In

diademed.

K BA2IAEQ2
Dr. A. T. Pratt

field

3.78

gram HAT
of

Athene standmonogram, on left mono-

and beneath FA.

laureated.
-

18.2

Head

king

PIAPA90Y
ABIABATHES
B.C. 132-117.

phoros standing.
VII., EPIPHANES. 3.52 JR 18.9 Head of

K BA2IAES22 2EBOY2. Athene NikeIn field monogram HAY.

3

do

APIAPA00Y Eni$ANOY2.
phoros standing. in exergue F.
In
field

king

diademed.

BA2IAEQ2
Athene NikeM and
do

the letter

ABIABATHES
B.C. 117-105

VIII., PHILOMETOB. JR 18 Head 3.85

3.66

M
JR

16.8

of king diademed. K -A2IAEQ2 APIAPA00Y $IAoMHToPo2. Athene A M. Nikephoros standing. In field Head of king diademed. X BA2IAEQAPIAPA00Y AoMHTo-. Athene
-

Purchase

3.91

Nikephoros standing. In 17.6 Head of king diademed.

field F-.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

X BA2IA2Q2
Athene
do

APIAPAGoY
Nikephoros.

AoMHToPo2.
FN.

In

field

ABIOBABZANES
B.C. 91-68.

I.,

3.83

PHILOBOMAEUS.
16.6

3.69

^R,

17.4

Head of king. X BA2IAEo2 APIoBAP - PoMA-. Athene Nikephoros standing. In field monogram FA. Purchase Head of king. X BA2IAEo2 APIoBAPZA-

NoY
3.53

4>IAoPS2MAN.

17.5

In field monogram standing. exergue A. Head of king diademed. *

Athene Nikephoros FAY and in

do

BA2IAEQ2
Athene mon. FAY.
do

APIoBAPZA

AoPflMAN.
field

3.76

M M

16.7

Nikephoros standing. In Head of king diademed.

X BA2IAEo2
T. Pratt

3.55

17.1

$IAoPQMAN. Athene Dr. A. Nikephoros standing. Mon. MO in field. Head of king diademed. X BA2IAEi22
- -

APIoBAPZAN

APIoBAPZANoY

4>IAoPQMANoY.
In
field

Athene Nikephoros standing. mon. AI. In exergue IA.

Unknown
-

ABIOBABZANES
B.C. 66-52.

II.,

PHILOPATOB.
18.4

4.13

JR

Head

loBAPZAN
ABIOBABZANES
B.C. 5*42.
III.,

of king diademed.

X -A2IAEo2
Athene

4-IAOHAT.

Nike-

phoros standing. PBILOBOMAEUS, EUSEBES.

15.6

In exergue H.

Purchase

3.87

^51

Head

BASIAEo2 of king diademed. * APIoBAPZ -- EY2EB. Athene Nikephoros

4.05

JR

16.4

In field a star and mon. standing. Head of king diademed. J BA2IAEo2

HAW.

do

APIoBAP

- -

EY2EB. Athene Nikephoros

do
-

3.26

14.9

In field a star and mon. IA. standing. Head of king diademed. X BA2IAEQ

BAPHANoY 2Y2EBOY2 KAI *IAoPOMANoY. Athene Nikephoros standing. In

field

a star and Q.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

GREEK
ARIARATHES
B.C. 43-36.

COINS.

23

X., EUSEBES, PHILADELPHIA. Wght. Met. Size.

Description.

3.4

JR

17

Head of king diademed, x BA2IAE - - APAOoY EY2EBoY2 4>IAAAEA - - Athene

field

Donor, &c.

In Nikephoros standing with a trophy. Purchase monogram IIMAo and beneath A.

KINGS OP STRIA. SELEDCUS I., NICATOB.

B.C.312-282.14.34

SYRIA.
Head
of Hercules, covered with a lion's skin.

27.1

15.12

JR 25

Zeus Nikephoros seated. On left monogram HAv, and underneath seat monogram AI. Purchase Head of Zeus laureated. M BA2IAEB2 2EAEYKoY. Athene standing in a chariot which is drawn by elephants. An anchor above. Rev. J P. Brown (Base.)

* BA2IAES22 2EAEYKOY.

18.57
8.3

JE JE JE

27
19.2

Female

head,

full

face.

X BA2IAES22
Unknown

SEAEYKoY. An
Head
7.44

elephant walking to left. 0. C. Marsh of Athene. X 2EAEYKoY. Victory

20

Head
Head

standing. of Athene helmeted.

X BA2IAEC2
and an
Dr. A. T. Pratt
-

2EAEYKoY.
anchor on
3.14
left.

Victory standing

JE

16

of Hercules. * Bull butting to right.

BA2IAEQ2 2E

Purchase

B.C.

282-262.

3.44
8.17 7.13

JR
JE
JE

17. g

6.08

JE

5.87

JE

Dr. A. T. Pratt Elephant walking to right. X BA2IAE - ANTIo - -. Victory marching. 0. C. Marsh 20 Head of king laureated. X BA2IAEi22 ANTIoXoY. Elephant. On left mon. AB. 0. C. Marsh 20.2 Female head, full face. X BA2IAES2S ANTIOXOY. Victory crowning a trophy. Purchase Monogram on left A A, and on right HA. 18.5 An anchor in the centre of a Macedonian
22.4
shield.

Head of king with diadem. X BA2IAEQ2 ANTIoXoY. Elephant.

3.58

JE

phant walking to right. Monogram ME and club above. Dr. A. T. Pratt Female head in a circle of dots. K BA2IA - ANTIoXoY. Head of an elephant to left. do (Serrated.)

X BA2IAEQ2 ANTIoXoY.

Ele-

ANTIOCHUS
B.C.
262-247.

II.,

1.67

DEUS. JE 11.8

Head

BA2IAEQ2 ANTIOXOY.
ing with

of king, within a circle

of dots.
left

X
Purchase
-

Apollo stand-

bow and

arrow.

On

1.53

JE

11.2

Head of king diademed. 5 BA2IAE ANTIoXoY. Apollo standing.

POGON.

do

SELEUCUS
B.C.

II., CALLINICUS, 247-226. 4.03 16.2

JR

Head

of

king

diademed.

K BACIAeQS
do

2EAEYKoY.
6.83 6.75

Apollo leaning on a tripod

and holding an arrow. HA and on left HA.

Monogram on right

JE
JE

19.2

20.3

2EAEYKOY. Apollo king. Dr. A. T. Pratt standing. Head of Apollo laureated. X BA2IAEQ2
Head
of

2EAEYK

Minerva

standing with

9.07

JE

20.5

shield and brandishing a spear. Head of Athene. X BA2IAEQ2 2EAEYKoY. Apollo standing leaning one arm on a tripod and holding an arrow in the other. An anchor in the field. (Serrated.)

do

do

24
Wght.
10.

GREEK
Met. Size. 20.3 JE>

COINS.
Donor,
<kc.

Description.

Head of Athene in a circle of dots. H BA2IAES22 2EAEYKoY. Apollo leaning on a tripod, &c. Monogram AT in field.
(Serrated.)

T. C.

7.19

J&

18.8

Female head with hair tied up. On left monogram AF. J BA2IAE02 2EAEYKOY.

Trowbridge

Prow
1.87

of a ship.

(Serrated.)

Dr. A. T. Pratt

JE

13.8

Female head with hair tied up.

X BA2IAEQ2
Purchase

2EAEYKOY.
(Serrated.)

Apollo seated on cortina,

SELEUCUS

III.,

CERAUNUS.

B.C.227-2M.

17.

JR

29.6

Head Head Head

diademed. H BA2IAEQ2 Apollo seated with bow and arrow on cortina. On left M.
of

king

2EAEYKOY.

do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

4.35
3.33

JE JE

18.5

of Apollo.

Apollo seated
15

A
ANTIOCHUS
B.C.
223-187.

of Apollo. griffin to left. of king

SEAEYKoY. on cortina. On left C A. X BACIAE - - 2EAEYKoY.

-

X BA2IAE

Purchase
circle of

III.,

MAGNUS.

14.85

28.5

Head
with

diademed within a

pearls.

H BA2IAEQ2 ANTIoXoY.

Apollo

bow and arrow

seated on cortina.

3.73

JR

17.8

5.21

JE>

16.6

417

15

On left a quiver. Head of king diademed within a beaded circle. X BA2IAE22 ANTIoXoY. Apollo seated on cortina with bow and arrow. On left monogram AT PM Head of king diademed. M BA2IA.EQ2 ANTIOXOY. Apollo seated on cortina. Monogram A.Q. on left. Head of king diademed. H BA2IAEQ2 ANTIOXOY. Apollo seated on cortina. Monogram PE on right.
.

do

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

0. C.

Marsh

ANTIOCHUS
B.C.
176-164.

IV., DEUS, BPIPHANES, NICEPHORUS. Head of king diademed. 17 3.96

BA2IAEQ2
T. Pratt

32.32

33.9

ANTIOXOY EHI*ANO Apollo seated In with bow and arrow on cortina. Dr. A. exergue the letter 0. Head of Zeus within an ornamented circle. X
- -

BA2IAEQ2 ANTIOXOY 0EOY

NOY-.
27.5

EIIIfcA-

17.72

7.06

16

Head of BA2IAES22 ANTIOXOY 6EOY EIUfcANOY2. An eagle on a thunderbolt. Head of king. X - - ANTIOX - - GEO-. EIII$ANO - - Zeus standing with left
hand on spear and right hand advanced.

An eagle standing on a thunderbolt. Apollo within a beaded circle. X

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

ANTIOCHUS

V., EUPATOR. B.C. 164-163. 10.68 24.9

Head of king in a circle of dots. ^ BA2IAEQANTIoXoY. Apollo seated on cortina.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

DEMETRIUS L, SOTER.
B.C.
163-151.

16.53

29.8

Head of king diademed within a laurel wreath. X BA2IAEi22 AHMHTPIoY 2QTHP02.

Demeter seated on a chair which is ornamented with a small victory for one of its legs, with a staff in right hand and a cornu-

3.95

16.2

In left field mon. IIA left. Purchase In exergue 0NP (year 159). Head of king diademed in an ornamented
copia in the

and ANT.

circle.

BA2IAEQ2
also

AHMHTPIoY
In
field

2GTHPo2.
ograms

HA

A cornucopia.
and AH,

monPurchase

SP

(year 160j.

GREEK
Wght.
3.94
Met. Size. JR 16.5

COINS.
Donor, &c.

25

Head
In

3.99

M
J&

6.56

8.05

7.7

M
JS,

2S2THP02. Cornucopia. mon. HA. and HP, also letters HP. Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.4 Head of king diademed in a circle of pearls. BA2IAES22 AHMHTPIoT 2i2THPo2. 3 Cornucopia. Monograms IIA and ANT Purchase (Antioch), also letters ASP (year 161). 20.6 Head of a griffin to left in a circle. * BASIAEflAHMHTPIoT 2$2THPo2. Head and forefeet of a hart. Monogram AB beneath. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19.5 Head of Diana within a beaded circle. X BA2IAE12S AHMHTPIoT. Bow and do quiver. (Serrated.) 19 Head of Diana in a circle of dots. K BA2IAES22 AHMHTPIoT. Bow and
field

AHMHTPIoT

Description. of king diademed, &c.

^ BA2IAES22

7.52

19.2 16.5

Head

quiver. of

(Serrated.)

Diana in a
left in

circle.

* BA2IAEQ2
(Serrated).
~&

Rev. C. C. Tiffany
Dr. A. T. Pratt

AHMHTPIoT. Bow and quiver.

4.23

JK

Horse's head to

a circle.

BA2IAES22
do

-HMHTPIoT.
(Serrated.)

Elephant's head to right.

left in

3.41

JK

14

Horse's head to
(Serrated.)

a circle.

BA2IAEi2Purchase

AHMHTPIOT.
ALEXANDER
B.C. 151-146,
I.,

Elephant's head to right.

BALA, THEOPATOR, EVERGETES, EPIPHANES, NICEPHORUS. 29 Head of king diademed within a circle of 16.65

pearls.

BA2IAES22 AAEHANAPoT

3.9

.31

16

Zeus NikePurchase phoros seated. In exergue mon. 21. Head of king diademed. > BA2IAE122

0EoHAToPo2 ETEPFEToT.

AAEHANAPoT GEOIIAToP
3.97

TEPFE-do

M
M
JS,

18.6

Apollo seated with bow and arrow on corIn exergue mon IIAo. tina. Head of king diademed in a beaded circle. K

BA2IAEQ2 AAEHANAPoT 6EoIIAToPo2

ETEPFEToT.
Apollo seated with

bow
T. Pratt

6.72

19

and arrow on cortina. In exergue mon. Dr. A. HAO. Head of Athene helmeted. H BA2IAES22 AAESANAPoT. Victory marching to left. In field K. do

5.63

18

Head of king covered with a lion's skin. X BA2IAES22 AAESANAPoT. Apollo standing, leaning on a bow and holding an
arrow.

do
5

2.65

JK

14.1

Head
Head

of king in a circle of dots. of

BA2IA
-

- -

AAESANA.
2.62

JE

15

Elephant walking to left. Athene helmeted. K BA2IAE

Tripod.

do
-

AAEHANA.
DEMETRIUS
B.C. 146-126.
II.,

do
circle of

DEUS, PHILADELPHUS, NICATOR. 14.13 JR, 27 Head of king diademed within a

pearls.

* BA2IAEJ22 AHMHTPIoT GEoT

cortina.

<!>IAAAEA<k)TNIKAToPo2. Apollo seated

with

bow and arrow on

In

field

monogram MT.
1311
JK
24.1

In exergue

I 2P

(year

Purchase 167), and mon. XP. Head of Zeus within a circle of dots. > BA2IAE122 AHMHTPIoT OEoT $IAAAEA4>oT NIKAToPo2. Apollo seated with bow and arrow on cortina. In exerDr. A. T. gue M-H.

Pratt

26
Wghl. Met.
6.32
Size.

GREEK
^E
18.6

COINS.
Description.

Donor, &c.

Head of king diademed in a circle of dots. > BA2IAES/2 AHMHTPIoY $IAAAEA<I>oY

NIKATo
ANTIOCHUS
B.C.14&-143.

Tripod surmounted by three

Dr. A. T. Pratt

laurel branches.

VI., EPIPHANES, DIONYSIUS. 17 4.04 Youthful

head of king radiated. K BA2IAEi22 ANTIoXoY EHI<I>ANoY2 [AIo]NY2 Apollo seated with bow and
do

7.05

JE

22.2

arrow on cortina. In field the letter *, and in exergue -P 2TA. Youthful head of king radiated in a circle of
pearls. * BA2IAE122 ANTIoXoY EIII<J>ANOY- -IONY2-. Elephant walking to
left

In right
7.67

and holding a torch in his proboscis. field 2TA and beneath a star. do

JK

20.2

Head

-NTIoXoY EHI*AN
TBYPHON, AUTOCBATOB.
B.C. 143-138.

(Serrated.) of king radiated.

A2IAE

NYZo.

Diota.

Unknown

7.12

17.1

Head

of king in a beaded circle. * BA2IAES22 TPY*i2No2 AYToKPAToPo2. Helmet having several ornamental appendages, and decorated above and in front

ANTIOCHUS

with a large horn. In field a star. Dr. A. T. Pratt VII., SIDETES, EVEBGETES. B.C. m-m. 16.37 JR 28 Head of king diademed in a circle of pearls.

X BA2IAEH2 ANTIOXOY EYEPPEToY.

4.01

^R

17.9

Nikephoros helmeted, standing holding spear in left hand. In field on left mon. 2T, beneath A and on right A. All in a laurel wreath. Purchase Head of king diademed in a circle of pearls.
>

Athene

BA2IAES22 ANTIoXoY EYEPPEToY.

JR

18.9

3.9

M
JR

16.8

3.87

17.5

Dr. A. T. Pratt Victory marching. In left field A. Head of king diademed. X BA2IAEU2 ANTIoXoY EYEPPETOY. Victory marchIn field monogram HA, and M. do ing. Head of king diademed, x BA2IA - ANTIOXo- EYEPPET Victory marchIn left field mon. PH nnd A below. do ing. Head of king diademed in a circle of pearls.
J-C

BA2IAE&2 ANTIoXoY EYEPPEToY.

In
left

Victory marching.
9.4

field

monoPurchase

.E

22

An

grams

HAP

and PA.

BA2IAEH2 ANTIOXOY and anchor. the word EYEPPETOY in a series of monoIn centre field monogram MT. K grams. An obscure figure which is possibly a
tripod and no legend. of Eros. >

6.62

M
.E

do

18.8

Winged bust

BA2IAEJ22 ANTI-

oXoY EYEPPEToY.

EOP
6.04
18.2

(year 175),

Lotus flower, below Dr. A. T. Pratt and on left mon. AT.

Bust of Eros.

EYEPPEToY.
and on
6.

^ BA2IAEQ2 ANTIoXoY Lotus flower, below EOP

Purchase
Eros.

left

AT.
of
- -

^E

17.8

Winged

-bust

^ K
-

A2IA
-

- -

-XTIoXoY
5.02

EPPEToY.
Eros.

Lotus flower,
Dr. A. T. Pratt

and below -2P.

18.4

Winged bust

of

ANTIoXoY
left

EYEPPEToY.
monogram IAT.

Lotus flower, and on

Purchase

GREEK
Wght. Met. Size. JK 14 2.85

COINS.
Donor,
<kc.

27

Head

Description. of a lion with open mouth to right in a

circle.

TET.
CLEOPATRA, DIVA, CERES.
Mother of Antiochus VIII.
7.58

X -A2IAE-- ANTIOX
club.

- -

ETEP-

Unknown
VIIL
radiated within a

JK

19

Head

of Antiochus
circle. 3

beaded

BA2IAI22H2 KAEoHATPA2 KAI BA21AES22 ANTloXoT. An owl standing on a diota, below TP and an
In right centre
field IP].

arrow.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
circle of

ANTIOCHUS
B.C. 123-97.

VIII.,

GRYPHUS, EPIPHANES.

16.52

JR

29.4

Head

of king

diademed within a

pearls.

^ BA2IAE122 ANTloXoT

EI1I-

Zeus standing, holding a star in his extended right hand and a spear in his upraised left hand. Above his head a
<I>ANoT2.
crescent.

In

left field

and on right
wreath.
16.18

N.

the letters IB A, All within a laurel

Purchase
king
diademed.
3

JR

28

Head

of

BA2IAES22
;

16.54

JR

29.2

ANTloXoT EHI$ANoT2. Zeus standing, &c. In left field IE A, and on right P also beneath his feet P. All within a laurel wreath. Head of king diademed within a circle of
pearls.

do

H BASIAEQS ANTloXoT
Zeus standing, &c.
right
P.

Em<i>-

ANoT2.
JE

In

left field

IE A, and on
7.52

All within a

19.5
18.2

5.33
5.07

JE

M
JE

18

4.28

14.5

laurel wreath. do of king radiated in a circle of dots. BA2IA-- ANTI-- Diota. Unknown Head of king diademed. X BA2IAE - Purchase ANTIoX - eagle to left. Head of king radiated, x BA2IAEQ2 ANTloXoT Eni$ANoT2. eagle to left. In left field the letter E. Dr. A. T. Pratt BA2IAEflHead of king radiated.

Head

Em*AN. An
An

ANTIoXo
ANTIOCHUS
B.C. 113-96.

EHI4>A

- -

diota.

do

IX., CYZICENUS, PHILOPATOR. 16.23 JR 23.3 Head of king

diademed.

X BA2IAEfl2

ANTloXoT $IAoHAToPo2. Athene Nikestanding.

Shoros In
.

left field

On her right the letter monogram TN, and below

Purchase
circle of

A.

All within a laurel wreath.

of king

15.63

JR

30

Head

diademed within a

pearls.

X BA2IAEH2 ANTloXoT

$IAo-

13.56

JR

Athene Nikephoros standing. On her right A, and in left field monograms HN and AT. All within a laurel wreath. 27.6 Head of king diademed within a circle of
IIAToPo2.
pearls.

do

* BA2IAEQ2 ANTloXoT

4>IAo-

Athene Nikephoros standing. On her right A, and in left field mon. TN and below A. All within a laurel wreath. SELEUCUS VI., EPIPHANES, NICATOR. B.C. 96-95. 3.74 JR 15.3 Head of king diademed within a beaded
IIAToPo2.

do

3.57

14.7

BA2IAEQ2 SEAETKoT Eni4-ANoT2 NIKAToP Victory walking. Head of king diademed. K BA2IAE122 2EAETKOT Eni4>ANoT2 NIKAToPo2. Tripod. In left field mon. oK and below A.
circle. J
-

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

28
ANTIOCHUS
B. C.95.

GREEK

COINS.

X., EUSEBES, PHILOPATOR. Description. Wght. Met. Size. 6.67 J& 19.2 Head of king diademed in a

Donor, &c.

beaded

BA2IAES22
- -

ANTIoXoT

X ET2EBOT2
circle.

4.78

oIIATo. Caps of the Dioscuri surmounted by stars and ornamented with tassels. Dr. A. 16.6 Head of king radiated. X -A2IAES22 ANTI-

T. Pratt

oXoT -IAoHAToPo2.

Athene standing,

holding a palm branch in right hand and a On her right a diota spear in the left. and on left the letter H.

do

ANTIOCHUS
B.C.
95.

XI.,

EPIPHANES, PHILADELPHIA. Head of king diademed within a JR 29 ie.02

pearls,

circle of

x BA2IAES22 ANTIoXoT

EfII4>-

Zeus Nikephoros seated with a thunderbolt above his head. Underneath the seat monogram oAT. In left field the
letters E A.

ANoTZ.

15.3

JR

28

Head

2IAES2Z -NTIoXoY EIIK>AZeus Nikephoros seated. Under the seat monogram A I. In left field the letters K E A, and in centre A. All within

of king - pearls. X

All within a laurel wreath. Purchase diademed within a circle of

NoT2.

a laurel wreath. PHILLIPUS, EPIPHANES, PHILADELPHIA. B.C. 95. JR 26.2 Head of king diademed. 15.12

do

* BA2IAEC2
do

WAinilOT EIUSANOTZ 4>IAAAEA$-.

15.02

JR

25.5

Zeus Nikephoros seated, and beneath the All within a laurel wreath. chair mon. AI. Head of king diademed within a circle of pearls. X -A2IAEi2Z $IAIIHIOT EIU4--

ANoT2
seated.

- -

IAAAEA4>

- -

Zeus Nikephoros
AI. In exergue X.

Under seat mon.

do

14.78

JR

25.9

Head
- -

of

Ainno- Eni*ANoT2

king diademed.

X -A2IAE12
- -

AAAEA*.
monogram
do

Zeus Nikephoros seated, and underneath

chair monogram AI. In AXT, and in exergue BN.
field

12.45

JR

2G.8

Head of king. X Eni4>ANOT2 -

-A2IAEQ- fclAHIHO-

AAEA<J>. Zeus Nikephoros seated, and underneath chair AT. In field monogram ANT. Dr. A.

T. Pratt

TIGRANES,
B.C.

REX REGNUM,
5.62

83-66.

jE

DEUS, MAGNUS. 20.1 Head of king crowned with a radiated tiara which is ornamented with a star and two
eagles

X-A21AE-- BA2IAE12N TIFPANOT 0EOT. Female veiled and turreted,

seated on a rock holding a palm branch swimmer emerging from extended. beneath her feet on right, and on left the

fore-part of an ox.

do

ANTIOCHI INCEETI.
3.76

JE
JE

13.3

Female head

veiled.

X BA

- -

ANTIOXOT.

3.75
3.2

17.6

M
IE,

do Dog's head. Head of king radiated. X BA2IAEQ2 ANTIOXoT. Apollo seated on cortina. Purchase

14.4
13.1

Head

of king.

X BA2IAEB2 ANTIOXOT.
In
left field A.

Apollo seated on cortina.

2.35

Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.05 1.58
.97

yE J& JE

Head. X - - ANTIOXOT. Apollo standing with bow and arrow. In field mon. HA. Purchase 12.5 Head. X BA2IAEQ- ANTIOXOT. Dr. A. T. Pratt Lyre. 10.5 Head. 3 BA2IA - - NTIO-. Apollo standing. Purchase
9.8

Head

of king.

- - -

IAEQ- A.NTIOX

- -

Lyre.

do

GREEK

COINS.

29

COMMAGENE.
DOLICHE.
Wght.
9.49
Met. Size. yE 22.1

Heads of M. Aurelius and

Description. L.

Donor,

<kc.

10.44

yE

22.2

each other. > ADA I X A ICON A in three lines within a laurel wreath. Purchase Heads of M. Aurelius and L. Verus facing each other. 3 AOAIXAIQQN A in three lines within a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt

Verus facing

GERMANICIA CAESAREA. 8.68 yE

22.9

Head
J

of Antoninus Pius.

- -

ANTCON6 INOC.
do

PePMANIKe
field A.

seated on

CON. Female turreted, a rock, and a swimmer beneath.

- -

In
9.34
23.1

Head

Commodus. ATT. M. ATP. KOMOAO. X KAIC. rePMANICecON R. Female turreted, seated on a rock, with swimmer
of

beneath.

do
right. >

SAMOSATA.
12.14

yE

27.3

Lion walking to

EAMOEATG

I10A-

on a rock, facing the right and holding a palm branch. over a coin of Antioch, having ( Struck
turreted, seated

EQE.

Female

5.65

-NTloXEON
18.6

still visible.)

do
- -

Head

of Hadrian.

AAPIANOC

CAMO MHTPo KOM in four lines within

a wreath.
20.3

X $AA

4.89

do

Head of Hadrian. OC CtBACTOC. X * - - CAM- MHTPO KOM in four lines Head

within a wreath. of Hadrian. X <J>AA CAMO MHTPO in four lines within a wreath. Head of Hadrian. AAPIANOC CtBA-. X CA T 6N. caduceus winged. Head of Antoninus Pius. ATTOK. TP. AIA.

5.87

M
yE yE

do do do

18
15.6
25.1

KOM

3.44
9.72

AAPI. ANTCO-.

X * CAMOC

KP ACT

ATTOXO. MHTP. KOM. Female turreted,

10.13

yE

7.85

yE

8.59

yE

Rev. 0. Crane. seated, with a swimmer beneath. Youthful head of Commodus. 5 $ CAMOCAT WN MHTP. KOMMA. Female turreted, seated, holding an eagle, and with Dr. A. T. Pratt swimmer beneath. 22.9 Head of M. Aurelius. ATK. M. ATPHA - - GB. X CAM 16 P ACT ATT TA - - P. KOM. Female veiled and turreted, seated, Purchase with a swimmer beneath. - - ATPHA I - 21.1 Head of M. Aurelius. x 24
<J>

-CAM
8.33

16

ACT A

- -

Female veiled and

do

yE

22.8

turreted, seated, with a swimmer beneath. Head of M. Aurelius to left. * <i>. CAM. Female veiled and turreted, seated,

8.58

yE

20.4

Head

with a swimmer beneath. -of Lucius Verus.

4> - -

Rev. 0. Crane

18.04

yE

32.9

16 P Female veiled and j< turreted, seated, with swimmer beneath. Head of Caracalla. ATT. K. M. AT. ANTS2NIN. J Female tur- -

oTHPOC C

B.

ACTA

Purchase

CAMOCATGON.
-

reted, seated and holding a Pegasus to left beneath.

palm branch.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

13.47

yE

32.7

Head

of

Caracalla.

KAI.

MAP.

AT.
Feleft

ANTQNflM
beneath.

.x CAMOCATCQN.

male turreted, seated, with a horse to

Purchase

30
Wght. Met. Size. 5.34 JE 23.8

GREEK
Head

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description. of Caracalla. MAY.

CB. X
MA.
17.22

* CAMoCATG WN Two heads turreted,

an

ANTCONINoC MHTPO KoMfacing each

Dr. A. T. Pratt
eagle.

JE

32.1

other, and between them Head of Elagabalus.

K CAMOCAT6QN.
with
pegasus

Female
beneath.
16.57

turreted,

seated,

do

JE

32.8

Head of Philippus I. ATTOK. K. M. IOTAI. <t>IAIIIIIOC C B. ^ $A. CAMOCATe (ON

MHTPOn. KOM.
16.05

Female

turreted, seated,

holding an eagle, and beneath her feet.

with a pegasus

Purchase

JE

28.9

Head Head

of Philippus
- - -

I.

laureated.
turreted,

K CAMODr. A. T. Pratt

CAT
16.06

Female
I.

seated, with

pegasus beneath.

JE

29.4

CAMOCATe
11.18

of Philippus 2N.

crowned to left. ^ Female turreted, seated,

do

JE

27.2

with pegasus beneath. Head of Philippus I. crowned. AYTOK K. M. IOTA I 4>Ain. CB. X 4>AA CAMOCA-

TCCON MHTP. KOM.

seated, holding

Female turreted, an eagle, and a swimmer

Dr. A. T. Pratt
laureated. }
turreted,

beneath.
10.24

JE

25.2

Head of Philippus I. Te S2N. Female

pegasus beneath.

CAMOCAwith

seated,

do

18.73

JE

31.2

Head

ATTOK K. M. IOYAI 4>IAinilOC CB. ^ -- CAMOCAT6 WN MHTPO KOM. Female turreted, seated,
of Philippus II.

and holding an

eagle.

do
to right.
- - - -

ZEUGMA.
10.89

JE

22.2

Head of Antoninus Pius A APIA. ANTCO-. X

ple

ZY

AIA.

CON.

Temdo

10.51

JE

20.9

Head

on top of a mountain. In field A. of Ant. Pius, with star stamped on his

neck.
6.82

-FMAT6CON.

Temple on

JE

8.43

JE JE

11.67

do mountain. YFMATC CON 22.5 Head of Ant. Pius to right. X Temple on mountain, A below. All within Rev. 0. Crane. a wreath. 22.1 Head of Ant. Pius to left. X ZC Y - - - T QN. Dr. A. T. Pratt Temple on mountain. In field A. ATTO. KAI. Tl. 23.2 Head of Ant. Pius to left.

AIA. AAPI. ANTCO-. X ^CYFMATCCON. Temple on mountain, beneath the letter H, and all within a wreath.
9.77

do

JE

23.1

Head

of Ant, Pius to

left.

X ^YFMATC CON.
S,

Temple on mountain, beneath

7.83
8.1

and

all

JE JE JE JE JE
JE

24
21
21.5 20.5

Headof

within a wreath. Ant. Pius to left. J -CYFMAT CON. Temple on mount, and all within a wreath.

do do

Head of Marcus A urelius. K Head

ZCYFMAT

CON,

7.78
7.59

beneath mon. FA, and all within a wreath. Rev. 0. Crane of M. Aurelius. X MATCON, beneath F, and all within a wreath. do
of
T. Pratt

17.02
18.07

M. Aurelius. ^ ZCYFMATCCON, Dr. A. A, and all within a wreath. 32.2 Head of Caracalla. X TQN. Temple on mount, and beneath a capricornus to r. do 28.9 Head of Philippus I. AYTOK. M. IOYAI. <HAIIIIIOC CB. X ^YFMAT$2N. Figure seated in a tetrastyle temple on the

Head

beneath

top of a mountain. beneath.

Capricornus to right

Purchase

GREEK
Wght. 17.48
Met. Size. JE 29.1

COINS.

31

Head

16.99

30

16.42

M
JE

30.6

Donor, &c. Description. of Philippus I. ^eYPMATGQN. Temple, with figure seated in it, on a mountain. Purchase Capricornus to right beneath. Head of Philippus I. X Temple, &c., on mountain. Capricornus to left beneath. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Philippus I.

^YPMATQN.

^YPMATnN.

Temple,
14.02
28.7

&c.,

on mountain, with capricornus

do

to left beneath.

Head

13.47

M
JE

^eYPMATGQN. Philippus I. 3 Temple, &c., on mountain, with capricornus to left beneath. Purchase
of

31.1

Head

of Philippus
&c.,

I.

X ^YrMATON.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Temple,
10.77
27.9

on mountain, with capricornus

I.

to right beneath. Head of Philippus

Temple,
9.15
5.37

&c.,

on mountain, with capricornus

do
do do

5f

^CYPM

- - -

flN.

to right beneath.

JE
JE

24.3
21.2

Head Head

^eYPMATCQN. Philippus I. 3 Temple, &c., on mountain.

of of

12.59

M
JE

27.9

^eYPMATGQN. PhUippus I. 3 Temple, &c., on mountain. Head of Philippus II. AYTOK. K. M. 10YAI.
4>lAinnOC

CB.

ZYPMATi2N.

13.94

28.4

Tetrastyle temple on mountain, with capricornus to right beneath. Purchase Head of Philippus II. K

^eYPMATQN.
X
Z

Temple,
6.29
}

&c.,

on mountain, with capricornus

Dr. A. T. Pratt

to left beneath.

20.8

Head

of Trajanus Decius, crowned.

YPdo

MAT60N,
wreath.

beneath

P,

and

all

within a

KINGS OF COMMAGENE. ANTIOCHUS IV., EPIPHANES, MAGNUS, DECS.

88-72.

17.76

28.1

Head of Antiochus IV. diademed. BA 21 AEYZ. ME. ANTIoXoZ. EHI. x Scorpion. KoMMAPHNS2N. All within a laurel wreath,
encircled

by

dots.

Purchase

14.75

JE

29.1

Head of Antiochus IV. diademed. BA2IAEYS. M. ANTloXoS. EIII. ^ Scorpion. KoMMAPH W i2N. AU within a laurel wreath,
encircled

by

dots.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

12.37

^E

28.9

Head of A ntiochus IV. diademed. X

KoMMAPHNQN.
wreath.
14.07

Scorpion.

AU

within

laurel

Purchase

JE

29.3

Head of Antiochus IV. diademed. B A CIA6YC

MGP ANTIOXOC KOMMAPHNoN.

12.45

eni.
All

K ^

Scorpion.

within

laurel

JE 26.9

wreath, encircled by dots. Head of Antiochus IV. diademed.

do
Scorpion.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

KOMMAPHNON.
IOTAPE.
Wife of Antiochus IV. 11.96 27.1

AU

within a laurel

wreath, encircled by dots.

Head of AGA. Head

lotape.
3

BACIAICA IOTAHH
Scorpion.

4>IAA-

KoMMAPHNQN.
do

All within a wreath.

13.71

JE

25.1

Scorpion. All within a wreath.

of lotape.

KOMMAPHN -do

EPIPHANES AND CALLINICUS.

Sons of Antiochus IV. 7.09 19.5

Two

cornucopias joined, in each of which a youthful head is inserted between them an anchor. K An Armenian tiara, with a Purchase scorpion on it, surrounded by a wreath.
;

32

GREEK

COINS.

CYRRHESTICA.
BEBOEA.
Wght.
10.61
Met. Size. yE 25.2

Head of Trajan. --TPAIANOC APICT. CB. rePM. AAK-. X BGPOI AICON A in

three lines within a wreath.

Description.

Donor, &c.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
- -

8.68

JE

21.8

Head of Trajan. BePO-AICON T

wreath.

- -

ANOC AVK C
three
lines

in

within a

13.04
11.1

M
JE

do

24
24.2

Head

of Trajan. lines within a wreath. B6POI Head of Trajan.

X BPOI
X

AICON A

in three

Purchase

AICON A

in

three lines within a wreath.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
P.

CTBRHUS.
11.85

JE

24.7

Head

ANOC
8.38

of Trajan.

ATT. KAI2. N6 APICT. C6B. P6PMAN.

3

TPAIdo
in

JE JE JE

24.9

PH-TCON A in Head of Trajan.

x KTPPurchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

three lines in a wreath.

KTPPHCTCON B
3

three lines within a wreath. 11.35

10.37
22.6

Head of Antoninus Pius.

Zeus seated on a rock.

--KTPPHCTCON.
In
field A.

22

Head

of Ant. Pius. 5
-

AIOC KATAIBAToT
seated,

KTPPHC
11.05
10.38

Zeus

with

eagle

JE
JE

23.2
23.7

before his feet, and in field B. Head of M. Aurelius. ATT. KAI.

- -

do

MAP

- -

>

PPHCTCON. Zeus seated, and in field A. Head of L. Verus. * AIOC KAT -TPPHCTflN. Zeus seated on a rock, holding a thunderbolt and spear, with an eagle
at his feet.

do

12.3

^E

20.4

Head of Gordianus III. - - KAICAP - X AIOC KAT6 BAT-. Zeus seated, holding
-

In exergue

A.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

thunderbolt and spear.

14.49

In

field P.

do

JE

27.7

Head of Phfflipus I. ATTOK. K. M. IOTAI. 4>iAinnoc ces. x AIOC KATGBATOT KTPHCTfiN. Zeus, with eagle and spear,
Head
seated in a hexastyle temple. of Philippus L X AIOC KATGBATOT KTPHCTQN. Zeus seated, &c., in a hexastyle temple, which has a ram leaping over

do

14.27

JE

28.1

its top.

do

HIEROPOLIS.
2.14
.89

JE JE

13.5
19.9

T Z ICPOIIOAITCON. * Apollo. Lyre, and above P. T OT. Lyre, Female head laureated. X
Head of VN.
and above A.

do
Rev. 0. Crane

8.78

JE

23

Head of Ant.

Pius.

- -

KAI. TI. AI.

A APIAN

- -

X 06 AC CTPIAC lePOHo A
lines within

in three

a wreath.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

12.84

^E

22.8

Head

NINOC ATTO. KAI. C6B. 6TC. X 96 AC CTPIAC KPOIIo

of Ant. Pips.
in three lines within a wreath.

B
8.81

do
;

JE

22.2

Head

of

Ant. Pius

9.82 8.48

JE JE
JE

9.76

16 POHO in three lines within a wreath do the letter being reversed. 23.9 Head of Ant. Pius. X 96 AC CTPIAC 16 POIIO Z in three lines within a wreath. T. C. Trowbridge 23 Head of M. Aurelius. * 96 AC CTPIAC 16 POHO A in three lines within a wreath. Purchase 20.2 Head of Caracalla laureated. X 96 AC CTPIAC 16 POn in three lines within Dr. A. T. Pratt a wreath.

W R

96

AC CTPIAC

GREEK COINS
Wght.
14.02
Met.
Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

yE

28

Head

of

Caracalla bearded and laureated.

KAIC MAPKOC AY. ANTGNINOC AYTOKPAT. x ee AC CY- -AITQN. Cybele

holding a spear, and seated on a lion

which
15.72

is

walking to

right.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

At

27.9

Head
M.

of Sev. Alexander crowned.

AYT. K.

K PCOHoAITCON.
of Philippus

AY CCOY. AAt SANAPoC. X

I.

seated between two lions.

18.22

.K

28.4

Head

goddess Syria In field H. AYTOK. K. M. IOYAI

The

do

$iAinnoc CB. x eeAC CYPIAC 16 P AHOAITON. Cybele seated on a lion.

do

CHALCIS.

14.05
9.55

.K

23
24.8

Head

of

CHALCLDENE. Trajan. 5 $A XAA

KIA6

CON

A
do

in three lines within a wreath.

yE

17.46

21.6

of Trajan. X $A CON in three lines in a different wreath. Head of Hadrian. X J>AXAAK IA COin three lines within a wreath.

Head

XAA KIM

A
do
6

Purchase

IN GENEBE.

3.61

yE

16

Head

SELEUCIS, PIERIA. of Diana, X AAEAi>GN AHM

In left
field
B,

-^

Tripod. wreath.

and

all

within

a'

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ANTIOCHIA AD OHONTEM. I. AUTONOMOUS SERIES. 13.43 yE 23.2 Head of Zeus. X ANTIoXEflN

TH2 MHTdo

16.02

&
yE

26.2

Zeus Nikephoros seated, with A beneath. Head of Zeus in a circle of dots. J ANTI-

POHOAEQ2 -AI AYToNoM

OXEfl- TH2 MHTPOITOAEQ2 KAI AYTONOMO Zeus Nikephoros seated. In

-.

10.94

25.9

exergue H. Head of Zeus within a

do
circle of pearls.
-

3
-

ANTIOXEQ
AYTONO.
12.15

TH2 MHTPOHOAE

Zeus Nikephoros seated, with

At

22.5

Head

11.19
8.05

yE yE

23.1
19.5

a thunderbolt above. Purchase ANTIOX - MHTPOof Zeus. $22 TH2. Zeus seated, with thunderbolt above and a star in front. do Head of Zeus. 3 ANTIOX - - AYTONO-.

H2

Zeus seated, with thunderbolt above.

do

Head of Zeus. K -NTIOXE- MHTPOnOAEB-

-YTONOMOY.
7.21

in front a small crown,

Zeus Nikephoros seated; with A below. Dr. A.

T. Pratt

yE

19

Head
Head

of Zeus.

AEi22
7.73 8.47

X ANTIoXEGN MHTPoHoAYToNo Zeus seated, with A

- - -

yE

20
20.2

in front. of Zeus.

do

X -NTIOXEQN TH2 MHTPoZeus Nikephoros seated.

M
yE

I7oAEi2-

Unknown

Head
Head

of Zeus.

* -NTIOXES2- TH2 -HTPo-

HoAE$2-.
field a star,

Zeus Nikephoros seated. In and A above. In exergue EK2. Purchase

10.23

21.6

of Zeus.

NTIOXE - - TH2 -HTPo-

HoAEQ8.55

Zeus Nikephoros seated.

In
Dr. A. T. Pratt

exergue TK2.

yE

20.3

Head
of

of

Zeus diademed and within a

circle

dots.

K ANTIOXEQN TH2

- -

TPoIn

HoAES22. Zeus Nikephoros field E, and in exergue TK2.

seated.

Purchase

34
Wght.
7.87
Met. Size.

GREEK

COINS.

19 19

7.39

-E

Description. Donor, <kc. OXEON of Zeus. OHOAEQZ. In Zeus seated. Purchase exergue K. Head of Zeus. K ANTIoXEQN TH2 --olloAE-- Zeus Nikephoros seated. In ex-

Head

ergue FK, and an

7.28

illegible

18

7.22

7.67

M M
yE

19
20.8

Head of Zeus in a circle of dots. 5 THZ -HTPoIIoAEQZ. Zeus Nikephoros seated, and in exergue monogram 21. Purchase Head of Zeus. X ANTIOXEQN TH2 Zeus seated, and in field monogram A P. Rev. 0. Crane Head of Zeus. X ANTIoXEQN TH2 MHT.

monogram.

Unknown

PoJTloAE.
in field

Zeus Nikephoros seated, and

do
- -

monogram HATo.
head
turreted.
-

4.84

15.4

Female

MHTPoHoAE
E

X ANTIOXEQN ATTONOM Tripod

Dr. A. T. Pratt
>

surmounted by three paJm branches, with

5.29

JE

18

Female head
last,

-NT IOXE-- MHTPOIIOAE-- AYToNo-- Tripod, &c., as

with I

at the sides. turreted.

at the sides.
- -

do

5.65

JE

15.6

Female head
last,

MHTK -NTIoXE PoIIoAE-- ATTONOMOY. Tripod, Ac., as

turreted.

4.6

M
M M M
JE

with

at the sides.

do

16.8

Female head turreted.

MHTPoIloAEQS.
the sides.
16.5

* ANTIoXEQN TH2 Tripod with T N at

Unknown

4.14

Female head turreted.

* ANTIoX

TH2
on the
Dr. A. T. Pratt

MHTPoIIoAE
left side.

- -

Tripod with I

5.55

17.8

Head

of Zeus. X ANTIoXEQN -HTPoDoAEG2 ATTONOMOY. Tripod with cornu-

copia on each side, and

20.8

EK

7.74

Head of Zeus. X ANTIoXEQN

beneath. EIII oYAPOY.

do

Female veiled and turreted, facing right, seated on a rock with her feet resting on a swimmer beneath. In field E K.
7.75

19.5

Head of Zeus. X ANTIOXEQN EIII 21 A

A.
star

do

leaping, with head turned to left and looking at a star above beneath F M.
;

Ram

do

7.

JE

18.6

Head

of Zeus,

x ANTIoXEflN EDI 2IAAleaping,

<kc.,

NOY.
6.22

Ram
;

M
J&

above
17.2

with

beneath.
turreted.

do

Female

KoYAAPATOY. Ram leaping, with head turned to left and looking at a crescent within which is a star; ET 3
its

Em

head

ANTIoXEQN. x

beneath.
5.43

do
turreted.

18.8

Female head
EIII

ANTIoXEQN.

^
Ac.,
:

KoYAAPAToY.

Ram

leaping,

6.82

19.7

6.06

M
^E

with crescent above and a star within it ET. EP beneath. Female head turreted and within a beaded circle. ANTIoXEQN. ^ EIII KoYAAPAToY. Ram leaping and looking at a star above, with AP beneath.

do

do

17.4

Female head IIOAEQZ.

turreted.

ANTIoX -- MHTPO^OP.

x tT

Ram

leaping,
it.

with crescent above and a star within In field A.

3.99
17.1

do

Female head turreted. T. PoIIoAEQS. K with crescent above and a cross within
In
field B.

ANTIoXEQN MHTZOP. Ram leaping,

it.

do

GKEEK
Wght.
2.39
Met. Size. 15.7

COINS.
Description.
dkc.

35

3.64
3.02
3.62 6.03

M M M M
J&

Female head turreted. ANTIOX A. Ram leaping, and crescent above.

.

KT.
TOY.

Donor,

Dr. A. T. Pratt

16.9

14.4 16.2

Apollo. Laurel branch. Head of Apollo.

Head

of

X ANTIOXEQN AP
do

ANTI

HO-,

Laurel branch, and in field B. Head of Apollo. X IP HP Laurel branch.

^OP.

do

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt

19.4
19.2

Head
a

of Zeus. 5<

Flaming

altar encircled

by

6.25
5.92
5.07

M M M
1&

fillet.

4.96

4.3]

JE

3.47

M
M M M

3.08 5.71

Female head turreted. ANTIoXEGN. * ET. A1P. Flaming altar surrounded by a garland. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18.9 Female head turreted. ANTIoXES2N. H ET. HP. Flaming altar encircled by a fillet do - 17.2 Female head turreted. ANTI - - N - ET. :OP. Flaming altar encircled by a fillet. In field A. do 18.3 Female head turreted. ANTIoXECON THC MH - - K ET. ZOP. Flaming altar encircled by a fillet. In field B. do 17.6 Female head turreted, and behind a star. - - N MHTPOJIOAt FlamCO-. * ET. - - ing altar surrounded by a garland, and beneath r. do 16.5 Female head turreted. .ANTIOXEGN. x tTOTC ^1. Flaming altar surrounded Rev. 0. Crane by a garland, and beneath A 14.1 Female head turreted. X Flaming altar encircled by a fillet; beneath F H. do

MH

19.5

Head

of Zeus.

-NTIoX

CON.

6 To eiP.

Female seated and casting a pebble with her right hand into a vase which is at
her
19.1
feet.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

5.31

Head

of Zeus.

ANTIoXG UN. x
'

G TO

IP.

ANTIOCHIA.

of Apollo. X ANTIoXE ET HP. Purchase Lyre. 13.9 Head of Apollo to left. 1.35 ANTIOXGQN. TO TP. Lyre, with Z above. Dr. A. T. Pratt 1.72 13.1 Head of Apollo laureated to left. ANTIoXC. ^ f TOT- -01. A winged caducous. Purchase TO . Caduceus. 14.7 Head of Apollo, t IPA. X 2.69 do JS, 13.1 Head of Apollo encircled by dots. 1.31 -NTIX TO Unknown winged caduceus. II. IMPERIAL SERIES. 27.4 Head of Augustus laureated. JB. 14.53 KAI2APo2 3.65
16.3

M M M M

Female seated, &c., as last; but having on her head a large hat, and iu beneath chair.

do

Head

OX
-

BASToT.

X EToYS WK NIKH2.

14.87

JR

Female veiled and turreted, facing right, seated on a rock, holding a palm branch, and with a swimmer beneath her feet. In field monogram YH A, IB, and below monoDr. A. gram TXA. 26.9 Head of Augustus laureated. KAISAPoZ

T. Pratt

ZEBAZToT. x EToYS 6K NIKH2.

male veiled and turreted, seated,

&c.,

Fewith

18.04

27.2

In field monogram swimmer beneath. Purchase YHA, IF, also monogram TXA below. KAIZAPIHead of Augustus. j
.

APXIEPATIKON ANTOXEI2 9K

in four

lines within

an ornamented garland.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

36
Wght. Met.

GREEK
999

COINS.
Description.

Size.

23.1

Head of Augustus. KAI2API 2EBASTG APXIEPEI. X APXIEPATIKoN ANT1-

Donor, &c.

OXEI2 ZK
16.97

in four lines within

- -

an ornaDr. A. T. Pratt

M
JK

mented garland.
27.1

Head

of Tiberius.

A EHI EIAANoT ANTloXEQN GM

25.2

2ToT KAISAP. x
in

13.47

12.41

J&

30.1

six lines within a wreath. EIII ANTIHead of Tiberius. in four lines within a wreath. EHI TAIoT Head of Nero. KECTIoT ANTIoXE [ETO] Elp in five

do

*AAKKOT
X

OXE2N BH

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt

CAESAR

lines within a wreath.

14.97

JR

23.5

Head
TG
G.

of Trajan, with
- -

an eagle and a club

beneath.

PM AAK
of

KAIC NG P TPAIANOC CG B I THAT X AHMAPX

- -

Female veiled and

Trajan.

turreted,
feet.

seated,

with a swimmer beneath her

2.52

Purchase

yE

16.3

Head
B.

--KAIC NGP TPAIANOC CG B TG PM. X AHMAPX G S THAT.

Winged caduceus. - - AAPIANOC of Hadrian.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.91

M
M

17.5

Head

ANTIOXG CON MHTPOHOA.

29.1

CG B. x Female head
do

12.96

Head

turreted and veiled to right. of Otho laureated. K EHI

MoTKIAin six lines

NoT
13.28
Pot. 22.8

ANTIoXEQN ET

HI

within a wreath.

Unknown

G-Youthful head of Caracalla, Eagle with wings spread, and head to Dr. A. T. Pratt r., AG above, and a star between its feet. ATT. K. M. A. 14.59 Pot. 24.6 Youthful head of Caracalla.

X AHMAPX

ANTON -- X AHMAPX
TO
B.
its feet.

^ THATOC
C.

Eagle with wings spread, and head to left, AG above, and a star between

W.

Betts

10.59

Pot. 25

Youthful head of Caracalla.

ATT. K. M.

A.

ANTWNGINOC. X AHMAPX 62 THATOC TO

head to
its feet.

B.
left,

Eagle with wings spread, and AG above, and a star between

Purchase

12.87

Pot. 25.2

Youthful head of Caracalla.

ATT. K. M. A.

ANTING INOC. X AHMAPX GX XHA- Eagle with wings spread, and head to right, and AG above. 12.91 Pot. 24.3 Youthful head of Caracalla. ATT. K. M. A.

TOC T

its

do

ANTCONGINoC CGB. X AHMAPX GS

THATOC TO
and head to
beneath.
13.1

P.

Eagle with wings spread,

left,

AG above, and a

star

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Bearded head of Caracalla laureated. ATT. K. M. A. ANTQNGINOC CGB. X AHMAPX THATO A Eagle with wings spread, and its head to right. 10.65 Pot. 25.4 Bearded head of Caracalla laureated. K Eagle with wings spread, its head to left, and a radiated head between its legs.
Pot. 25.3
'

GT

do

Unknown

12.77

Pot. 24.9

Head
GZ

VHATOC
.

of Elagabalus laureated.

X AHMAPX

head
9.91

Pot

23.6

Head

A. Eagle with wings spread, to left, and an altar between its legs. Purchase ATT. K. M. of Macrinus crowned.

OH. CG MA-. X Eagle with wings spread, and its head to right. Unknown

fiRKKK COINS.
Wght 1029
Met.
Size,.

M
.41

Description.

Donor, &c.

25.9

AYTOK. K. M. Head of Gordianus III. ANT. lOPAIAXOC CB. K AHMAPX

Eagle with wings spread, Dr. A. T. Pratt In exergue S. C. Head of Philippus I. ATTOK. K. M. IOTA I.
f

ZOYCIAC.

and head to

left.

9.52

27. S

4>IAIIinOC
its

CCB.
A.

X AHMAPX

ZOY-

CIAC YIIATO
left.

Eagle standing with

127

Al

wings partially spread, and facing the In exergue ANTIOXIA, S. C. 25.4 Youthful head of Philippus II. MAP. IOYAI

do

*IAIimOC Kf CAP. K AHMAPX t SOYCIA C Yfl ATO T. Eagle facing right, with
its

wings partially spread, and beneath

12.14

Pot. 25.9

ANTIOXIA, S. C. Head of Philippus

K.

do
II.

laureated.

AYTOK.

M.

IOYAI.

4>IAiniIOC

CB.

X
do

12.94

Pot. 26.7

ZOYCIAC YUATO T. Eagle facing right, with its wings partially spread, and beneath ANT-OXIA. S. C. AYT. K. Head of Trajanus Deems!
T.

AHMAPX

Mt KY. TPAIANOC A KIOC C

.

B.

x
do

11.33

Pot. 25.1

Eagle facing left, with wings spread and standing on a palm branch. In exergue S. C. AYT. K. T. Head of Trajanus Decius.

AHMAPX t SOYC1A C.

MC

KY.

TPAIANOC AKIOC CCB. K

11.65

Pot. 25.2

Eagle facing right, its wings spread and standing on a palm branch, with S. C. in exergue. P NN. Head of Herennius Etruscus.

AHMAPX e SOYCIAC.

having

do

CTPOY.

M.

KY. AGKIOC K6CAP.

Eagle facing right, having its wings spread and standing on a palm branch, with S. C. in
9.8

ANMAPX

ZOYCIAC.

Pot. 25.5

* CPNN. Head of Herennius Etruscus. CTPOY. MC. KY. ACKIOC KCCAP. X

exergue.

do

AHMAPX f XOYCI AC.

&c.,

11.91

Pot. 26.9

Head

Eagle facing right, beneath. - of Hostilianus. -OCTIAIAN

with

S. C.

do

OYNTOC KtCAP. X AHMAPX 6ZOYCIAC. Eagle facing left, with wings spread and standing on a palm branch;
S. C.

10.89

Pot. 24,8

Head
6

beneath. of Trebonianus Gallus.

Purchase

AYTOK.
J

K.

T.

OYIB. TPGB.

TAAAOC CB.
its

AHMAPX
in ex. S. C. Dr.

Eagle standing on an arrow, with wings spread and head turned to

ZOYCIAC.

right.

Between

legs B,

and

A. T. Pratt

10.93

Pot. 24.7

Head

of Treb. Gallus.

AYTOK.

K. T.

OYIB. TPeB.

FAAAOC CCB. X AHMAPX

Unknown

eiOYCIAC. Eagle standing on an arrow, F between its legs and S. C. Ac., as last.
in exergue.

11.46

Pot. 25.8

Head

of Treb. Gallus.
B.

X AHMAPX
Eagle with
its

f ZOY-

CIAC YHATO

wings

ANTIOCHIA.

spread, facing left, and standing on a palm branch, S between its legs and S. C. in Dr. A. T. Pratt exergue. III. IMPERIAL SERIES, with S. C. on reverse. ' JE 27.9 Head of Augustus. IMP13.48 T*\ poT X S. C. in a circle and that within Purchase a wreath.

AVGVSr

GREEK
Wght. Met.
18.12
Size.

COINS.
Description. in a circle of dots. IMP PoT. S. C. in a circle

Donor. &c.

yE

26.4

Head
Head

of

AVGVST
15.57

Augustus

TR

and that within a wreath.

A:
25.3

Dr.

A
do

T. Pratt

IMP beneath. T X S C in a broken circle and that within a wreath.

AVGVST

of Augustus, with

5.89

yE

20.4

Head
Head

of Augustus.

AVGVST
TI.

cAESAR
Rev. 0. Crane
-

AVG. X S *.
a wreath. 14.22

in a circle

and that within

yE

25.1

XIII. H & * C within a circle of dots and that Dr. A. T. Pratt within a wreath.
of
Tiberius.

CAES

14.58
14.41

.K

25.1

Head

yE

25.9

of Tiberius. TI - - X S C in a circle and that within a wreath. Head of Tiberius in a circle of dots. IMP * S. C. in a circle and TI.

XXXm.

do

GER

16.34
7.31

yE

24.9
19.5

M
/E

that within a wreath. Head of Claudius. IM TI CLA - - ^ S. C. within a wreath. Head of Claudius. IMP. TI CLA.

Purchase

GER
Dr. A. T. Pratt

CAE.
do

AV
23.1
lituus.

GER.

3* S. C.

within a wreath and

7.5

that encircled by dots. Head of Nero to right, and in front a sacred

IM

NER CLA V CAESAR X

6.83

yE

7.08

yE yE yE

6.55
5.51

a circle and that within a wreath. Purchase A border of dots on each side. 22.1 Head of Nero with a serpent in front. CAESAR X S C in a circle and that Dr. A. T. Pratt within a wreath. 19.3 Head of Nero. -AESAR * S. C. in a cirdo cle and that within a wreath. 22.1 Head of Nero with lituus in front. ^ S. C. do within a wreath and that encircled by dots. IM 22.9 Head of Nero with lituus in front. in a S C NER CLAV ESAR X . Purchase wreath and that within a circle of dots.
S. C. in

11.69

yE

25.5

Head
3

of Vespasian to
S. C.

left.

V
A

- - -

TIAN.
circle

within a wreath.
to left.

beaded

6.05

yE yE

22.7

on each side. Head of Vespasian

Purchase

IMP CAESAR
a wreath.
- -

VESP

'

AVG. K

S. C. in

Rev. 0. Crane
Dr. A. T. Pratt

15.86

25.9 25.9 20.9

Head

13.56
6.85

yE

of Domitian to left. S. C. in a wreath. > Head of Domitian to right.

IMP. DoMITi
IMP.

DOMIT

- -

yE yE

15.48

13.07
15.9

yE

yE yE yE

5.72

15.47

Purchase S C in a wreath. Domitian to left. - - CAES - - X Rev. O. Crane S. C. in a wreath. 26.5 Head of Nerva. -AESAR. Nt RVA AVG. S. C. with A below, and all within a 3 Dr. A. T. Pratt wreath. 26.1 Head of Nerva. -- NeRVA AVG. X S- C do with B below, and all within a wreath. 26.2 Head of Nerva. CAESAR NERVA AVG. ' do K S C with A below. All within a wreath. 21.4 Head of Nerva. X S. C. with 9 below, and all within a wreath. do 28.4 Head of Trajan in a beaded circle. AYTOKP.

AVG. X
of

Head

KAIC.

NP. TPAIANOC

APICT. C

B.

PC PM. AAK. HAP. X S. C. with AF below. All in a wreath of triple leaves and that
12-8

yE

21.4

Head

encircled by dots. of Trajan. 5 S. C. with B below. in a wreath of triple leaves.

do
All

do

GREEK COINS
Wght. Met. /E 15.69
12.47
Size.

39
Donor,
All
tkc.

23.9
26.8 28.2

Head
Head

M
.E

of Trajan. in a wreath.

Description. S. C. with BI below.

Rev. O. Crane

in a

14.84

Head

of Trajan. S. C. with A below. wreath of double leaves. - - AIC in a circle. of

All

Purchase

Trajan

N6
S.

P.
C.

TPAIANOC CtB. rCPM. AAK. x

with
12.1
--K

below.

All in a wreath of double

Dr. A. T. Pratt

leaves.

26
20.2
20.7

5.03

.E

7.69

JK

of Trajan. K S C with I below. All in a wreath of triple leaves. S. C. in a wreath, the Head of Trajan. leaves of which are in triplets. Head of Trajan in a beaded circle. x S. C.

Head

do

Unknown

8.11 6.87

M
JK
/E

6.09 4.82
4.97

.E
A:

15.06

M
M
.E

6.45 14.07

15.12
14.17
9.19

M M
M
.E

5.9

with monogram AM below. All within a wreath of triple leaves. do 20.8 Head of Trajan. 5 S. C. with BI below. All in a wreath of triple leaves. Dr. A. T. Pratt C with A below. All 21.1 Head of Trajan. * S in a wreath of triple leaves. do 20 Head of Hadrian. 3 S G with A below, and all within a wreath. do 19.6 Head of Hadrian, x S. C. with B below, and all within a wreath. do * C with T below, 19.6 Head of Hadrian. X S and all within a wreath. Purchase in a wreath 28.6 Head of Lucius Aelius. 3 S * whose leaves are in triplets, and that encircled by dots. Rev. 0. Crane C in a wreath. 20.4 Head of L. Aelius. 5x S Dr. A. T. Pratt Ant. Pius. B 28.6 Head of * S. C. with below, and all in a wreath. Purchase 28.9 Head of Ant. Pius. K S. C. with A below, and all in a wreath. Rev. 0. Crane 22.8 Head of Ant. Pius. X S. C. with below, and all in a wreath. do KA 23.1 Head of Ant. Pius in a beaded circle. TPAI AA ANT CON X S. C. with A below. All in a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt ATToK K. M. A. 23.5 Head of Ant. Pius.
.

AAPI. ANTCON I
with

B. C

YC

B.

C.

2.95

.'E

1.7]

JV,

17

3.76

JV>

16 8

7.02

yE

23.5

below. All in a wreath. do Head of Ant. Pius crowned. X S C with A above and eagle below. All within a wreath. Unknown Head of Ant. Pius. - - TOKPATOY A-. * All in a wreath. S. C. with B below. Purchase Head of Ant. Pius crowned to left. K * S * C with F above, and eagle below. All in a wreath. do Youthful head of M. Aurelius laureated to
left.

AYPHAIOC KAICAP CfB

>

YCCYPurchase

10C.

S.

C.

9.04

JK

21.8

eagle below. encircled by dots. Head of M. Aurelius.

with A above, a star and All within a laurel wreath

AYT. K. M.

AYPHA

7.42

M M

21.8

9.59

21.3

X S. C. with below, in a wreath, at the Dr. A T. Pratt top of which is a large O. Head of M. Aurelius. X S. C. with a star above each letter and oo below. All within a wreath. Head of M. Aurelius. X S. C. with H below, and all within a wreath, which is surrounded by a broad circle. do
.

40
Wght. 8.24
3.74
Met. Size. JE 22.1

GHEEK
Head

COINS.
Description.

of

M. Aurelius.
with
I

M AYPHA ANT

Donor, &c.
.

X
JK
17.1

S. C.

Head

of

above, within
4.81

JB

20.7

Youthful

below. All in a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt Faustina, Junior. 5* S. C. with A and a ram leaping below. All a wreath. do KLiMOAl head of Commodus.
S. C.

ANTQN1NOC. X
below.
9.36 8.54

with A above and

/K

21.9
20.5

M
JE

4.63

19

All within a wreath, at the top of which is a star. do Head of L. Verus. X S * C with 1 below. and all within a wreath. Rev. 0. Crane OYHPOC. X Head of Sept. Severus. S. C. with monogram below. All within a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Caracalla to left. -TTPAM x A. S. C. in two lines with an eagle below. All encircled by a wreath with a star at

AM

3.42 5.39

M
JK

its top.

Purchase

16.6
18.6

Head

of Caracalla to right.
Caracalla.

S.

C.

with A
do

above and

Head of NOC.
below.
at its

below. All within a wreath. K. MAP AY ANTS2NI-

S.

C.

with A above and

All within a wreath having a star Dr. A. T. Pratt top, and that encircled by dots.

4.15

.E

18.9

Head
S.

of Caracalla. . C. with A.

MA ANTQNG

- -

x
do

above and eagle below.

5.68

j,

18.4

Head

All within a wreath. of Caracalla in a beaded circle. INOC C. * Large S. C. with A. . above and eagle below. All in a wreath encircled

5.79

M
A:

by
20.8

dots.

Purchase
Caracalla. with A.

Head
J

of
S.

AY ANTQN6IN-.
.

C.

above the

letter

S,

4.24

21.1

2.85

vK

18.8

2.55

JK

19

4.8

,-K

20.8

All within a wreath of double leaves encircled by dots. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Caracalla. 5 S. C. with A. 6. above and eagle below. All within a wreath of double leaves. do Head of Caracalla. H S C with A. above and eagle below. All encircled by a laurel wreath. do Head of Macrinus. AYT K MOC MAKPINK S. C. with A above and below. All encircled by a wreath. Purchase Head of Elagabalus crowned. X S. C. with A above and a ram leaping below. All within a wreath. Unknown
.

and eagle below.

ANTIOCHIA.

IV. COLONIAL IMPERIAL SERIES.

10.92

M
M

32.1

Head

of Caracalla.

X ANTIO-S2N
.

M -left,

Female veiled and

turreted, facing

15.45

31.8

seated, with a swimmer beneath her feet. In field S. C. -. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Caracalla. AYT K S2NINoC

C.
and

MA

AN

- - -

i2N

KO.

Female veiled
feet.

turreted, facing
.

left,

seated on a rock

with a swimmer beneath her

field S. C. A.

In

do

18.82

A\

31.8

Head

of

Caracalla,
.

ANTi2Nl
rock with a

AYT KAI MAP AY K ANTIoXf. QN MH

.

Female veiled and

turreted,

seated on a
feet,

swimmer beneath her a ram leaping above her head. field S. C. A. and a crescent.
.

and
Rev. 0. Crane

In the

GREEK
Wght.
18.2 Met. Size. yE 31.2

COINS.
Donor, &c.

41

Head of Elagabalus. ATT KAI MAP ANTi2Nt IJJOC. X ANTIOXf. QN

Female
veiled

Description.

ATPH

18.53

yE

32.1

17.28

yE

31.8

facing left, seated on a rock with a swimmer beneath. In field S. C. A. and a crescent. Purchase Head of Elagabalus. ATT. KAI. MAP. AYPAI. ANTttX ANTIOXGM FeJ male veiled and turreted, facing left, seated on a rock with a swimmer beneath her feet, and a ram leaping above her head. In field S. A. C. and, a star. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Sev. Alexander to left, crowned and holding a sceptre over his shoulder.
. . .

and

turreted,

AA< TANAPo. ANTloXS2N MH Female turreted, seated on a rock, with a military figure standing on her left, with Fortuna standing on her right, and with a
:.

16.58

yE

30.1

swimmer beneath her feet. Head of Julia Mamaea. IOYAIA

MAMA
;

Unknown

C6BACTH.
KOAii.

ANTIOXtSN MHTPO
.

Female head turreted and veiled

S. C. at

to right, with A.

the sides

a
Dr. A. T. Pratt

18.05

yE

28.5

ram leaping above. Head of Philippus I. crowned. AYTOK. K. MA. IOTA. 4>IAiniIOC CB. X ANTIOX-

6QN MHTPO
14.44

KOAfl.

Female head
.

tur-

yE

29.9

16.67

28

reted and veiled to right, with A. S. C. at the sides, and a ram leaping above. K. K. Head of Philippus I. crowned. MA. IOTAI 4>IA ^ Female head turreted and veiled to right, with a ram above and A. f S. C. at the sides. Head of Philippus I. laureated. ATTOK. K.
. .

do

do

M. IOTAI. 4>IAimiOC CtB.

X * ANTI.

OXCGN MHTPO
14.61

KOA12N.

turreted and veiled to At the sides A. leaping above. Head of Philippus I. laureated. K

Female head right, with a ram

S. C.

Purchase

ANTIOXhead ram
In
Dr. A. T. Pratt

tiJN

MHTPO
.

KOA12N.

Female

turreted and veiled to right, with a leaping above and a star beneath.
field A. f
S. C.

21.22

yE

31

Youthful

MAP. head of Philippus II. IOTAI 4>IAiniIOC KAICAP. X ANTIOXCS2N MHTPO KOAfl. Female head turreted and veiled to right, with a ram
M. IOTAI. *IAinnOC CB. x ANTlQXeS2N MHTPO KOAS2N. Female head turreted and veiled to right, with a ram leaping above and a star beneath. In field
A.
.

20.73

yE

30.1

Head

In the field A t S. 0. Purchase leaping above. ATTOK. K. of Philippus II. crowned.

.

S. C.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

16.23

yE

29.5

Head

ATTOK K. M. IOTA! *LVinnoC CB. H * ANTIOX6ON MHTPO KOAON. Female

of Philippus II. laureated.
right,
.

head turreted and veiled to

a

with

14.67

yE

30.2

ram leaping above. In field A. t S. C. Head of Philippus II. crowned. X ANTIOX-

do

QN MHTPO
.

KOA12N.

Female head

tur-

Beneath a star, and reted, &c., as last. A. S. C. in field, with inscriptions on

each side
in small letters.

Purchase

10

42
Wght. 15.94
Met. Size. A: 30.5

GREEK
Head

COINS.
Donor, &c.

AYT. KT. TPAIANOC A<f KIOC Cf B. 2X MHTPO AXTIOX6 KOAQN. Tetraj style temple within which a turreted female
K. P.

Description. of Trajanus Decius laureated.

M.

ligure is seated, and beneath her a swimAbove the temple a ram leaping to In exergue S. C. Dr. A. T. Pratt right, and A. t

mer.
19.06

A]

29.9

Head

T. OTAA. OCTIAIAN. Mf KYINTOC K6 CAP. K ANTIOX6QN MHTPO KOAGX. Tetrastyle temple with

of Hostilianus.
.

figure seated in

it,

&c.,

as

last.

Above the

11.93

A".

30.2

temple a ram leaping to right, and A. 6. In exergue S. C. Head of Trebonaius Gallus laureated. AYTOK. K. T. OYIB. TP B. TAAAOC C B.

Unknown

K ANTIOXeflX MHTPO
style

KOAS2N.
;

temple, &c., as last. temple a ram leaping to right

A.
.

Above

Tetrathe at the sides

T. C.

16.88

A:

and in exergue 8. C. 29.9 Large head of Treb. Gallus. K

.

Trowbridge

ANTIoXEGX

23.11

.E

30.5

Tetrastyle temple, &c., as last. Above Dr. A. T. Pratt the temple A. C. and in exergue S. C. HTPO. Head of Treb. Gallus laureated. >

KOAON.
last.

17.97

A:

30.8

Head
Ac.,

Tetrastyle temple, &c., similar to leaping above. of Treb. Gallus laureated. X AXTIOX-

Ram

do

GN MHTPO
as
last.

KOAftX.

Above

Tetrastyle temple, the temple a ram

(:
.

leaping to right, and A.

17.1

In exergue

S. -.

do

J&

29.3

Heads of Treb. Gallus laureated and Volusianus crowned facing each other. 5

MHTPO KOA-A.
.

Above the temple a ram leaping

and
17.74

Tetrastyle temple, &c. to right.

S. C.

^E

29.8

Head

AYTO KAI. PA. [<J>IN. TAA.j OYGNA. OYOAOYCCIAflN MHTPO KOAON. XOC C6B. *
of Volusianus crowned.

In exergue

do

&c.

Tetrastyle temple with figure seated in it, In Above a ram leaping, and A. t
.

14.29
2.02

A: ^E

30.7 16.8

exergue S. C. Head of Volusianus crowned.

temple, &c., as
in front of
last.

do
$

Tetrastyle

A.

at the sides.

Unknown

Female veiled and

turreted, seated

on a rock,

whom is a swimmer. GENIO ANTIOCHENI. X APOLLONI SANCTO.

Apollo standing, holding a patera in right and a lyre in left hand. In field T, and in
exergue Julianus

SMA.
II.)

(Struck in
last,

the reign of

Rev. 0. Crane
the field

1.15

A:

15.8

Another; similar to the

letters

in

but with the In of the reverse.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
last,

1.77

M
.E

16
16.1

exergue SMA. Another; similar to the

but with the

letter I in the field of the reverse.

do
the

1.43

Another
letter

similar to the last, but with in the field of the reverse.

Rev. 0. Crane
ra-

ANTIOCHENI AD DAPHNEM. 7.45 J& 20.2

Head

of

Antiochus IV. diademed and

J

diated within a beaded circle.

ANTIoX-

EON
ing,

Ti2N

HPoS AASNH-.

Zeus stand-

holding a wreath in his extended right hand. The letters on right, and on left

A^

monogram HAo.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

GREEK COINS
Wght.
3.58
Met.
Size.

4
Donor, &c.
ra- -

Description.

JK

8.9

Head

of diated.

Antiochus IV. diademed and

X ANTIoXEON TON

02

AAI>.

EMISA.

6.13

&

Zeus standing with right hand extended.

19.2

Rev. 0. Crane
.

Head

of Caracalla laureated.

K EMICON

GABALA.

7.H4

24

eagle, with its head turned to left, standing on a globe. In field the letters Z$K (year 527). Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of L. Verus laureated to left. AYT.

An

KAICAP.

X PABAA600-. An

owl

13.95

JK

26.9
I.

standing on a globe, and opposite to it a sphinx standing on a quadrangular pedesIn left field the letters A (: and in tal. do exergue K x. Head of Macrinus to right. X PABA Fortuna seated, with a spear and cornucopia. Rev. 0. Crane
, .

LAODICEA AD MARE.
8.99

M
M
JE

AUTOKOMOUS
23.3

SERIES.
to right. >
- -

Female head turreted

IOYAIES2N

T
21.4

- -

KAI AAOAIK

N.

Diana standing.

5.76

Head

In exergue -AN. of Helios radiated to right, with a star

in front.

Unknown

8.2

21.2

Soldier helmeted, standing and holding a spear. In exergue Z M. Head of Helios radiated. K AAoAIKEQN
.

X IOYAIEON TON KAI AAOAIdo

THE EPA2 KA- AYTONo-.

8.88

Soldier

M
JK

21.8

standing with a spear. In field A I. Head of Helios radiated, with a star in front and surrounded by a circle of dots. x YAIEON TON KAI IE- AAoAIK-.

do

7.45

23.6

Head

Soldier helmeted, standing. of Helios radiated, encircled

do

X AAO- ON -PAS AYTONOMOY.

by

dots.

Diana

6.14
3.72

M M
JK

18.2 11.5 14.8

standing. In field H, and in exergue 6E. Head of Zeus diademed to right. 5 AAOAI-

do
T.

Head

KEO- TH2 IEPA2 KAI AYTON. Tripod. of Zeus laureated. K IOYAIE -- TON KAI AAOAIK-. Tripod.
of Antiochus VIII. diademed.

H. Johns

do

4.22

Head
ing,

K AAO-

AIKEON HPOS 6AAA2.

Neptune stand-

holding a dolphin in his extended right hand, and a trident in his upraised left hand. In left field K.
of Alexander encircled by dots.
I.

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.22

At

9.2

Head

diademed to right and * AAOAIKEON IIP02

left.

0AAAS.
LAODICEA.
II.

Dolphin to

IMPERIAL SERIES.

11.33

25 7

Head
Head

of Domitian to
.

left.

M. ANT.

KA.

AOMITIAN ^ IOYAIEON AAOAIKE. Female head turreted

10.37

KAI
to right. on his

do

JK

25.1

of Domitian to
letters

left,

with

neck and the

BAP

<>

in field.

IOYtur-

AIE
reted
13.2

AAOAIK6ON.

Female head

M
J

letter

and veiled to right. On left the X, and on right monogram HA.

do

26.6

Head

of Trajan in a circle of dots.

AYTO

APICT KAIC C6B TCP AAK. *

lOYAiecoN TOON KAI AAOAIKGCON SP. Female head turreted and veiled to right.
In front IOY.
10.9

All within a beaded circle.

Purchase

27.8

Head

of

Trajan.

NP. TPATANOE
Dr. A. T. Pratt

APICT KAIC. X IOYAI6 CON T(ON KAI AAOAIKt CON BZN. Female head turreted
and veiled to
right.

44
Wght. Met.
11.29
Size..

GKKEK
A:

COINS.
Description.

25.7

Head

A
In
11.79

of Trajan.
.

5^

lOYAIt

Female head
IOY.

TC01N KAI turreted and veiled.

CO-N

Donor,

<frc.

field

Unknown
.

jE

26.5

Head
In

of Trajan with a veiled head counterFesunk on his neck. X lOTAIt CON male head turreted and veiled to right.
field

9.74

JK

2(5.3

Head of Trajan. AYTOK NfP TPAIANOC APICT KAIC ce B re PM. x IOYAI t CON
TOON KAI AAOAIK6CON BXP. Female head turreted and veiled. In field A. Dr. A. Head of Antoninus Pius laureated to left.
.

MK

o.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

9.97

M
Al

T. Pratt

26.1

AYTO KAI TPAI AApi ANTCONt IN K IOTA It CON TOON AAOAIK6 CON. Female
head turreted to left. HDP, and on left *0.
9.18
25.5

In

field

on right do

Head

of Ant. Pius to left with a veiled head counter-sunk on his neck. > IOYAK CON
.

10.71

JK

26

Female head turTCON KAI AAOAIK6 HI1P on right and <K> on left. Head of Ant. Pius to left. X IOYAI6CON TflN KAI Female head turreted to
reted, with
.

do

left,

with the
of

letters

KPA

in left field.

do

13.98

JK

27.6

Head

Commodus laureated, with the letters CA and COL counter-sunk on his neck. X IOYAI Female head turreted
.

to right within a distyle temple.

Unknown

7.94

A]

26.3

Head
ters

of
3

Commodus

CO

field.

laureated, with the letand CT counter-sunk in the Female head turreted to right

10.69

yE

26.4

within a distyle temple. Head of Sept. Severus laureated.

do

KAI.

Ctn. CtOY

MHTPO
9.12

Head

X IOYAI AOMNA TYXH of Julia Domma to

do
.

A:

23.9

Head of

right within a distyle temple. Caracalla. -YT

X COL. LAOD. S. Female turreted, standing with right hand upraised and left supporting a shield. At her feettwo horned animals, and in field A.G
.

K MAY ANTQ METROPOLEOS PA.

do

13.19

A:

26.1

Head

of Caracalla,

MAP ANTQN6 1POLEOS.

Fe-

NoC.

X COL LAOD.
.

male with upraised right hand; similar

7.45

JE ^K

21.7
17.1

Head
>

to last, and in field A. of Caracalla. C. M.

A. 6
.

do

AYR. ANTO

>j:

within a wreath.

Purchase

5.87
3.97

M
JK A]

16.1

14.56

29.5

Caracalla. A. 6. * within a wreath, at the top of which is an O. Head of Caracalla. A. * within a wreath of double leaves. Head of Macrinus. M. OP. SEV. MACRIP. AVG. H FEL. Wolf

Head

of

Unknown
do

NOS

ROMAE

facing right and nursing twins.

14.52
28.1

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Head of Elagabalus AV. *

AN.
;

laureated.

IMP.

C.

M.
.

AOD METROPO

8.85

Female facing left seated, with a cornucopia in left hand and right hand extended toward two female figures. Beneath her a swimmer in the field A. t and a star. 21.9 Head of Elagabalus. M. AV. ANTONIN. Female standing K COL LAOD with arms extended and a rudder at the
.

do

left.

A, 6

in field,

do

GREEK
Wght. Met. Size.
10.2

COINS.
Description.

Donor, &c.

21.7

Head

AS METROElagabalus. } POL Female standing with both arms extended. In field A. t

of
. .

Unknown

4.95

yE

17.6

Head

TON INO. X LAODICEON.

10.32
8.22

of Elagabalus.

IMP.

C.

M. AYR ANFemale head

do

turreted to right within a distyle temple.

M
JO

In exergue A.
27.5

Head of

Geta.

X
.

AAOAIK-.

Athene
do
.

Nikephoros seated.
25

Head of Diadumenianus. -NTCDMl/lOWAthene KA1C. One * i2N 10Y

Nikephoros seated.
do

14.93

.-E

28

Head

of Sev. Alexander, with the letters C A ON IOTA counter-sunk in the field. AAOAIK Athene Nikephoros seated.

In
10.92

field

HT P.

Unknown

JK

26

Head

of Sev. Alexander with the letters C A IOTA counter-sunk on his neck. >

14.36

yE

29.1

Head

Athene Nikephoros seated. Dr. A. T. Pratt CO-. of Philippus I. K Diana standing, with right hand upraised and left supporting a shield at her feet two stags, and in field A. do Inscriptions illegible.
; .

AAOAIK6

13.23

vE

29.8

Head of Philippus I. AYTOK. K. M. IOYAI 4>IAinnoC C6B. * COL. LAOD. MET-

1.02

^E

10.1

ROPOLEOS. Eagle standing in a distyle at the sides. Dr. A. T. Pratt temple, which has A. Head of Trajanus Decius in a beaded circle.
.

No
NICOPOLIS SELEUCIDIS.
14.7

inscription.

S. C.

with

below, in

a wreath, and that encircled

by

dots.

do

3.2

vE

of Philippus I. crowned within a beaded circle. ATT. K. M. IOY AI <HAIIInoc ce. * N iKonoAe iTcoN ceAeYKIA. Nemesis veiled, with her right hand upraised and her left hanging down, On one standing within a distyle temple. side of her a griffin and on the other a branch. In exergue 9. 21.4 Head of Sept. Severus to right. X Nemesis

28

Head

do
,

veiled, standing in a distyle temple.

Rev. 0. Crane
right,

SELEUCIA.

I.

AUTONOMOUS 14.76 J& 29

SERIES.

Female head veiled and turreted to

within a circle of pearls.
derbolt

X SEAEYKES2N THS IEPAS KAI AYTONOMOY. Thunplaced horizontally on a twolegged table, from which hang broad ribbons. Between the table-legs I, and to the right A. All within a laurel wreath. Purchase

7.89

vE

19.9

Female head

veiled

and turreted

2EAEYKE12N THS 1EPAS KAI AYTON-

to right.

OM
7.52

- -

Thunderbolt, with broad ribbons,

M
M

4.62

on a table, &c. Between the table-legs - 6. In field on left M, and on Dr. A. T. Pratt right A. 20.1 Female head veiled and turreted to right. 3 SBAEYKE - - THS IEPA.2 KAI AYT --. Thunderbolt on a table, &c., as last. Between the table-legs K, and in field on left M Purchase 20.7 Female head veiled and turreted. X 2EAEY.

KEJ2N

THS IEPA2 KAI AYTONOMO-.

table,
&c.,

Thunderbolt on

tween the N, and on

table-legs
left

0K.

mon. ANT.

as last. BeIn field on right All in a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt

11

46
Wght.
7.03
Met.
Size.

GREEK
JK
20

COINS.
Description.

Donor, &c.
.

Female head veiled and turreted. I ACTA. AYTOMor. x ce Ae TKG CON ne le PI AC. Tetrastyle temple, within which is a conical rock, and beneath the inscription Z TC

KACIOC.
5.19

Dr. A. T. Pratt

yE

19.7

Head of Zeus. K SEAEYKEi2N TQN EMHIEPIAI KAI IEPA2. A winged thunderbolt.

7.39

caps
20.8

all

In field the letter within a wreath.

T and two
do
TS2N EM-

Head

of Zeus.

7.02

M
JK

20.8

HIEPIAI. A winged thunderbolt. Above and BH below. All within a wreath. Head of Zeus diademed. X 2EAEYKEQN Ti2N EMHIEPIA. A winged thunderAbove two caps. bolt.

X 2EAEYKES2N

MO

do

do

7.35

19.4

Head

of Antiochus
circle.

VI. radiated within a

beaded
circle,

niEPlAI. and on

* 2EAEYKES2N TS2N EMThunderbolt. On left A in a

right

monogram YIoA.

All

within a wreath.

do

SELEUCIA.

II.

IMPERIAL SEEIES. 12.77 JE 23.5 Head of

IT.

PM

Trajan.
.

ANOC APICT X Ce Ae YK CON ni -

CB
Coni-

cal rock within

is

a tetrastyle temple which surmounted by an eagle. Beneath the

9.43

M
^E

25.5

KACIOC. temple the inscription Head of Trajan. AYTOK KAIC. - -. X CeACYKf. CON ---PIAC. Conical rock
within a tetrastyle temple.

^YC

do

Beneath the
A.

6.41

19

inscription 2=6 Head of Trajan.

YC KACIOC * CeA6Y

me PIAC.
KAItiN.

do

6.57

M
J

Conical rock within a tetrastyle temple. Beneath the inscription Z6YC KACIOC.
24.1

do

Head

of Antoninus Pius laureated.

-

CAP ANTQN IN - * CC A - - K
and top lopped
off.

A
Purchase

building with two turrets, from each of which rises a tree with its branches
7.15

21.9

Head
.

of Sept. Severus.

X --AYKecON
-.

AYT. KAIC. CGHT. Hie PIAC. Conical

;

rock within a tetrastyle temple

beneath

^ YC KAIC $
- -

Unknown

8.18

^K

21.1

Head

of Sept. Severus.

X CAGYKe CON
- -.

Conical rock within a tetrastyle temple

beneath
10.2

C KAI

do

vE

31.1

Head

of Sev.

Alexander.

MAP. AYP.

AAeTANAPO. * CeAGYKeQN OKPIAC.

tally

Thunderbolt supported horizonis

on a two-legged table which covered by a cloth. In exergue -B-.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

TRACHONITIS, ITURAEA.
CAESABEA PANIAS.
8.77

JE

24

Head

of

circle

Augustus to right. >{ and that within a laurel wreath.

C A
"

Unknown

DECAPOLIS.
ABILA-LEUCAS.
1.58
14.2

Head of Faustina, [AEYK.] ABIAA.

Junior,

bunch

left. to H of grapes.

Purchase

TABAE.

8.37

JK

18

Youthful head to right. Caps of the Dioscuri.

X [TABHNBN].
do

GitEEK COINS.

47

PHOENIOE.
Wght.

BERYTUS.

7.82

Met. Size. J& 21.2

MABATHUS.

4.05

14.9

SlDON.

8.23

JV,

19.6

Description. Donor, &c. of Zeus laureated to right, within a circle of dots. X L. TN. BHPTT. Neptune in a chariot driving four sea-horses. Dr. A. T. Pratt Female head veiled and turreted to right, within a circle of dots. 5 Man clad in a toga, leaning on a column with an acrostolium in his right hand: Phoenician inall encircled by dots. Purchase scription Head of Zeus diademed, within a beaded border. > Two cornucopias joined together by a ribbon whose ends hang in tassels.

Head

Phoenician inscription.
5.58
6.52

Unknown
to right.

.K

20.5
20.1

Female head veiled and turreted

j.

2IAONISN. A ship. Purchase Head of Hadrian. X 2IAfl[N02 BE]A2.

The protome
of Astarte seated in a biga
;

TEIPOLIS.

10.86

M
yR

beneath HK2.
22.6

do

Head

X TPinOA[EITQN] HKY
Heads
24.9

of Trajan.

KAICAP TPAIANOC

(year 428).

TYBUS.

12.59

of Castor and Pollux accolated to Dr. A. T. Pratt right with a star above each head. Head of Hercules laureated to right. $t TTPOT IEP AI A2YAoY. Eagle to left standing by a rudder with a palm branch and Z P in right field a club in
; ;

13.52

M
^K

the
27.8

left.

Unknown
last.

Head of Hercules laureated. * TYPoY IE A2YAOY. Eagle to left, near a rudder,

with palm branch and club, as
left field

In

12.83

27.2

Head

in right of Hercules laureated.

A,

and

/l\
5

I.

Purchase
IE-

TYPoY

12.31

M
M
sK

25.6

PAS 2YAoY. Eagle facing left with rudder, palm branch and club as last. In left field u. and in right two caps. (Base.) Head of Hercules laureated and encircled by
dots.

do

^ TYPOY IEPA2 KA1 A2YAOY.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Eagle facing left, standing by a rudder. In left field a club and monogram PE, and
in right the letters XIE.

6.73 6.09

17.9 19.4

Female head turreted. } IEPA2. Trireme. Purchase Female head veiled and turreted to right

reme
2.25

within a circle of dots. K IEPA2. Triabove the letters MT and below Phoenician letters.
;

Unknown
Purchase

vE

14.6

Female head turreted and veiled IEPA2. Palm tree.

to right.

ISLAND OF ABADUS.
14.71

&
JR,

25.5

Female head veiled and turreted to right. 5 APAAIQN. Nike marching to left, holding an acrostolium in her right and a palm branch in her left hand. The letters
All within a wreath. do in the field, all encircled by a border of pearls. > APAAIS2N. Stag to right and behind a Pres. Woolsey palm tree, with A between them. Female head turreted to right. X Astarte, with a spear and a wreath in her hands, seated on the prow of a ship, at the extreme bow of which is a small victory.

3.63

17

A bee with the letters M P and BC

H<IP, A,

A 2,

in field.

6.88

^E

20.4

Phoenician inscription.

Yale College

48

GREEK

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description. Wght. Met. Size. yE 19.8 Female head turreled to right. X Astarte 6.04 seated on the prow of a ship. Phoenician
inscription.

Yale College

5.49

J&

20

Youthful female head to right.

Astarte seated on the prow of a ship, at the bow of which is a small victory. Phoenician
inscription.

Unknown
do

5.53

JK

20.3

Female head
the

prow

turreted. ~i Astarte seated on of a ship, and holding a pair of

to right.
?

oars.

Phoenician inscription.

7.76 6.13

jK
yE

17.9 17.8

Female head turreted

ship to
left
left.

Prow

of a

Phoenician inscription.
turreted.

do

Female head

with the monogram AP above and a Phoenician inscription below.

of

K Prow

of a ship to

do

3.44
3.07

JK .E
i-E

16.4 15.7

Head
left.

Zeus to

right. J

Prow

of a ship to

2.88

17

Phoenician inscription. Purchase of Zeus. 3 Prow of a ship, with Phoenician inscription. do Head of Zeus within a circle of dots. } Prow of a ship to left. Phoenician inscription. All encircled by dots. do

Head

UNCEBTAIN COINS OP PHOENICE.

3.23

JK

17.2

2.58

JK

15.2

accolated facing right. K Two cornucopias joined at their bases. Phoenician inscription. Dr. A. T. Pratt Two heads accolated to right. 3< Two cornuPhoenician copia; joined at their bases.

Two heads

inscription
1.95

Unknown
last.

J
J&

14.8

Two

heads, &c., as

>

Two

cornucopias,

1.88

14.4

Two

with Phoenician inscription. bearded heads accolated and facing right. J Two cornucopias, &c., with Phoe&c.,

do

nician inscription.

T. C.

Trowbridge

JUDAEA.
I.

KINGS AND PRINCES OP JUDAEA. SIMON MACCABAEUS.

B.C. 143-139. io.72

21.5

6.43

yE

20.9

cup or chalice; above it Tear three, and around it Shekel of Israel. 3 A triple lily, and around it Jerusalem the Holy. InscripSee Madtions in Samaritan characters. Rev. den, page 44. Two bundles of branches, and around it In the
fourth year
one quarter.

J. P.

Brown

K An

Ethrog,

and around it The redemption of Zion. Samaritan inscriptions. Madden, page 47. Unknown

ALEXANDER JANNAEUS.
B.C. 105-78,

1.52

14.2

An
5

anchor.

and with a Samaritan inscription between the rays. Purchase Madden, page 66.
star having eight rays,

AA[E2ANAPOY] BA2IAES2Z.

HEROD AGRIPPA
37-44.

I.

1.96

16.1

An

umbrella adorned with fringes.

BACI-

A6COC AFPIIIA. H Three

1.62

ears of corn

JE

16.3

An

Rev. 0. Crane within a circle. Madden, page 104. umbrella adorned with fringes. -TPIIIA. from one Three ears corn of X springing stalk L. S. (year 6) in the field to left and all in a dots. Dr. A. T. Pratt border of right
;

GREEK
SIMON, SON OF GIORAS. 69-70. Wght. Met. Size.
9.98

COINS.

49

JE

23.9

Palm

Description. tree with the word Simon inscribed on either side of it. Vine leaf with The

Donor, &c.

second

year of the deliverance of Israel around it. Inscriptions in Samaritan characters.

Madden,

p. 173.

Yale College

SIMON, SON OF GAMALIEL AND THE SUPREME AUTHORITY. JE 17.6 A vessel with two handles, with Year two 2.43 around it. 5 Vine leaf with Deliverance of Zion around it, and with a border of dots. Dr. A. T. Pratt Inscriptions in Samaritan characters. JE 17.1 Another; similar to last, but with a larger 3.25 vase no border visible. Madden, p. 1 80. Purchase YE 1 6.6 A vessel with two handles and cover around 1.63 it Year three. X Vine leaf with Deliverance Samaritan inscriptions. Unknown of Zion around it.
;
;

II.

JUDAEA UNDER ROMAN EMPERORS.

1.68

TIBERIUS.

14.7

TIB.

K Al CAP
IOY AIA.

in three lines within a wreath.

X
2.04

A palm

branch, with L. A.

(year 4) in field on left and right.

Rev. 0. Crane

JE

15.5

The sacred

lituus.

TIBEPIOY KAICAPOC.
do

CLAUDIUS. 2.19

JE

16.7

K A wreath having within it letters that stand for the date, which in this specimen are not legible. Madden, p. 149. Design obscure, but as given by Madden, on
p. 152, it consists of

two

shields and

two

NERO.

1.63

JE

15.5

small lances behind, all placed crosswise. [NePCO KAA] Y. KAICAP. x BPIT. KAI. L. IA. (year 14). Palm tree. NPCONo'~v in three lines within a wreath.

do

X
2.17

<.

C. (year 5)

n K[AlCA]Po

Palm
Dr. A. T. Pratt

JE
YE

16.2

NP CON*
X
<.
.

branch.

Madden,

p. 153.

in three lines within a wreath.

TITUS.

14.95

24.8

Head

Palm branch. AYTOto right. [KP. TITOC K]AICAP. X [IOY]AAIAi: EAACOK[YIAE]. Trophy, at the foot of
of

KAI^AP-C.

do

emperor laureated

which to left a captive, at right side a shield.

III.

and on the ground Madden, p. 189.

T.

H. Johns

UNCERTAIN COINS OF JUDAEA. 8.06 JE 19.8 Female head

helmet.
7.28
3

to

left
leaf.

wearing a Phrygian

Vine

Unknown
do do

JE

4.65

JE

JR

Female head to left wearing a Phrygian helmet which is ornamented with a vine. Vine leaf. ? 16.2 Female head to left wearing a Phrygian helmet. K Vine leaf and tendrils. 31.1 A burning censer around which are the words Shekel of Israel. X Aaron's rod with the words Jerusalem the Holy around
19.6
it.

Inscriptions
;

in

Hebrew

characters.

(Modern imitation of a Jewish shekel.) 34.4 Another similar to last but of a later origin, and struck in white metal.

do

do

MESOPOTAMIA.
CABRHAE.
3.61

JK JE

17.6

5.35

20

Head of Antoninus Pius to left. 3 A new moon with a star above it. Head of L. Verus to right. X COLI AI/ITOM-

do

IMIA MAP. C-. turreted to right.

Female head veiled and

Purchase

(iREEK COINS.
Wght. Met. Size.
4.46
Description.

Donor. &c.

JE

21.2

Head

of L.

Verus to

right.

* COL. AYR.

2.86
3.51
3.5

M M & M M

16.7

M6 TROP. ANTON-. Female head veiled and turreted to right. Unknown Youthful head of Caracalla. TQNt I. j
crescent. R. P. Keep A H of Caracalia, COA Female head veiled and turreted to right. Purchase Head of Elagabalus laureated to right. M.
.

KAPPO

17.7

Head

MT

17.8

AVRH.

* COL. MET. ANT-.

Fe-

2.85

17.6

10.42

23.7

10.41

^E

23.1

male head veiled and turreted to right, with a cornucopia in front. do Head of Elagabalus. M. AYR. ANTONINOC. X COL. M6 T. Turreted head to right with a cornucopia in front. do Head of Sev. Alexander to left, with hand raised and holding a sceptre over his right AA shoulder. A POC. * MHTP. [KOA. KAP]PHNQN. Female seated facing left, and with right hand extended toward a small image. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Sev. Alexander laureated to right. AA6 M. A. C. ICANAPOC. X KAP. K[0.

AN.

CT

MH. MjeCCOH.

Turreted female seated

14.63

M
M

28.1

on a rock, facing left, with her right hand extended toward an altar in front, and beneath her feet a swimmer. Head of Gordianus III. crowned to right.

do

ANT. POPAIANOC Cf. B. X A. KAPPHNCDN. Large new moon with a sixpointed star above
28
it.

Unknown

13.06

Head

ATTOK. K. M. ANT. IX)PAIANOC. X MHTP KOA. KAPPHNOON. Female head veiled and
of Gordianus III. crowned.

7.48

JE

22.2

turreted to left, with a crescent above it and a small image on a pedestal in front. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Gordianus III. laureated. ATTOK. K. M. ANT. -OPAIANOC Ct B. K MHTP.

KAPPHNQN. Large new moon with two seven-pointed stars above it. Purchase
KOA.
EDESSA.
I.

IMPERIAL SERIES.
2.41

JE

14.8

Head

2.51

J&

16.9

M. A - - NINoC. of Caracalla to right. 6 AG CC-. Female head turreted and veiled to right. Rev. 0. Crane Head of Caracalla to right. AY. KAIC.

X KAA.

ANTON. MO. AN. K KOA

A CA.

Tur-

3.94
1.87

JR

16.1

reted head to right Head of Caracalla crowned.

do

NTQNC
to right.

I-

3.57

3.27

3.39

M M M M
J&

15.5

NoC. * AN. A. Female head to right. Purchase Head of Caracalla crowned. NINOu. X
Female head veiled and turreted
Rev. 0. Crane
.

17
16.9

Head

of Caracalla crowned.

ATT. K. M.

X -At CCA. Female head turreted to left. Head of Caracalla to left, x AN. A CCA.
Female head turreted
to right.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Rev. 0. Crane

17.8

Head of Caracalla crowned to left. ANToNINoC. K 6 A6 CCA. Female head veiled

and turreted to
left.

Unknown
Purchase

3.27

17.5

Head Head

of Caracalla to

3.34

S2NINOC. > Female head veiled and turreted to

16
of Caracalla laureated to
P.
left.
left.

ATTo. KA. MAP. KOACO. MA P. 6 At CC.

left.
left.

A
Rev. 0. Crane

-NON I. K
turreted to

ACC.

Female head

GREEK
Wght. Met.
3.45
Size..

COINS.
Donor, &c.

51

JE

17.6

Head

Description. of Caracalla to left.

-KAIC. MAP.
Female head
Purchase

ATP. AN.
4.29

KOACO. MA.

19.1

turreted to left. Head of Elagabalus to right.

M.

0.

A.

NGINOC. X
3.47

M.
to right.

ACCA.

Female
Dr. A. T. Pratt

M
JE

head turreted
18.6

2.95

15.6 17.4
18.9 28.8

Head of Elagabalus. Head to the right. Head of Julia Maesa.

ANTON6INO- X
Purchase
do

3.56 3.29
13.82

M
J

-IOTA-, x Female head veiled and turreted to right. Head of Julia Mamaea. AM A K Female head turreted to right.
.

do
O. Crane

Head

M
JO,

of Maximus to right. > -AKP1NI CCA. Female head turreted to right. Rev. Head of Gordianus III. ATTOK. T. M. ANT. TOP. x MHT. KOA. AG - - Female
.

13.01

5.21

M
M

head veiled and turreted to left, and facing an image which stands on a pedestal. Dr. A. T. Pratt 27 Head of Gordianus III. ANT. TOPAIAN x -- ACCHNCON. Female head veiled and turreted to left. Unknown 18.3 Head of Gordianus III. crowned. ATTOK.
.

MAP. TOPAIANOC CB. X MHTP. KOA. A Female head veiled and turreted
.

11.15

26.5

to right within a border of dots. Heads of Gordianus III. and Tranquillina ATT. K. A. facing each other.

do

TPANKATAAINA. * MHT. KOA.

Female
turreted, facing
left,

A.

rock, before

whom

is

seated on a a small altar. In

8.39

23.5

four stars. Rev. 0. Crane Head of Tranquillina to right. ACTH. ^ Female seated on a rock to left, with a swimmer beneath. In field a star. Unknown
field

CB-

EDESSA.

II.

KINGS OP OSBHOENI.
VIII. 9.04

ABGARUS
153-188.

Cotemporary 21 Head M

with M. Aurelius and L. Verus. of king to right with sceptre in

front.

ABFAPOC. X
3.99

ATPA.

Head

of

M.
Rev. 0. Crane

M M
M

Aurelius to right.
18.4

Head Head

of king to right wearing a of L.

tiara.

X
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Verus

to right.

Inscriptions

illegible.

ABGARUS
188-190.

IX.

Cotemporary with Commodus. 6.19 22.8 Head of king to right wearing a with a sceptre in front. BAC. A.

tiara, 0.

and do

EAT A.

X Head
MANNUS
190-200.

of

Commodus

to right.
tiara to right.

IX.

Cotemporary with Sept. Severus. 14.8 Head of king wearing a i.64

MANNOC. X
Sept. Severus.

CeOTHPOC.

Head

of

Unknown

ABGARUS X.
200-217.

Cotemporary with Sept. Severus and Caracalla.

5.02

19

Head

of king to right with a sceptre in front. Head of TAPOC. X ATTOK PAT

.

4.1

JE

18.5

Sept. Severus to right. Head of king to right wearing a tiara. Head of Caracalla to right.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

X
Unknown

ABGARUS XI.
240
-

Cotemporary with Gordianus III. 14.34 J& 32.1 Abgarus mounted on a horse and riding to right the king wearing a tiara and dressed
;

in

oriental

ACTC. X ATTOK.

ABPAPOC BACIcostume. K. M. ANT. TOPAIAHead

of

MOC CB.
crowned to

Gordianus

m.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

right.

52
Wght.
10.13
Met.
Size.

GREEK
JK
29

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Head

of

Abgarus wearing a
.

tiara

to right,
.

7.59

JE

24

and behind him a star. ABFAPOC B OPAI ANOC Ce Head of Gordianus X III. to left with a star in front. Dr. A. Head of king wearing a tiara to right with
a star behind.
III.

T. Pratt

AfirAPOC BACIACYC. X FOPAIANOC Ce B. Head of Gordianus

crowned
of king
to right with a star in front. wearing a tiara with a star

do

9.81

vE

23.8

Head

behind.

ABFAPOC BACIA6TC. X AY-

TOK. K. N. ANT.
nus
III. to right

TO.

Head

of Gordia-

8.98

JK

7.17

J&

7.38

JE

9.24

M
JK

10.78

with a star in front. do 24.4 Head of king with a tiara and a star behind. - - TOK. K. N. ANT. TO X PAIANOC Ce B. Head of Gordianus III. to right with a star in front. Purchase 23.1 Head of king with a tiara which is adorned ANT T with a star. X K. K. M. .'. OPAI Head of Gordianus III. to right with a star in front. Dr. A. T. Pratt 23 Head of king wearing a small tiara, and with a seven-pointed star behind. K !' OPAI Head of Gordianus III. laureated with a star in front. do 23.6 Small head of king with star behind. 3 AY - - K. K. N. ANT. T Head of Gordianus III. and a star. do 25.1 Head of king with long face and beard. J Head of Gordianus III. to right with a
.

small star in front.

6.06

Unknown
tiara,
- -

JK

19.5

Head

of

king wearing

TAPOC
Rev. 0. Crane

BACIAe Y-. * AYTOK.

AI ANOC.
NISIBI.

K. MAP. TOPHead of Gordianus III. crowned

III.

20.6

JK

30.6

17.06

JK

3'J

and Tranquillina AYTOK. K. M. ANT. IWAIANOC KAI TPANKYAAINA Ct B. Female veiled X AYP. C n. KOAON and turreted to left, seated on a rock, with a swimmer beneath her feet and a ram Dr. A. leaping to left above her head. Heads of Gordianus III. and Tranquillina

Heads

to right. of Gordianus facing each other.

T. Pratt

16.96

JK

30.4

facing each other. Inscription in small letters. X Female C H. KOAON. veiled and turreted, seated, &c., as last. Heads of Gordianus HI. and Tranquillina AYTOK. K. M. ANT. facing each other.
.

do

-X

YAAINA ces. K cen. KOAO.

Female veiled and
tur-

NC CIBI -HTPO.
9.26

reted, seated, &c., as last.

Purchase
left.
- -

JK

24.2

Head of AYTOK.

Philippus

II. crowned to M. IOYAI. SIAIIIIlOC

B.

RHESAENA. 10.46

vE

26.6

IOY. Cen. KOAQ. NtCIB- MHT. Tetrastyle temple, within which a veiled female is seated; above her head a ram leaping to right, and beneath her feet the Prof. O. C. protome of a swimmer. Head of Trajanus Decius to right. IANOC

Marsh

AtKioc ces.
CICON
.

cen. KOA. PHCAINH-

with spear, driving a pair of oxen to right; above, in field, a flying eagle holding a wreath in its beak. and in exergue the protome of a swimmer. Dr. A. T. Pratt
Citizen,

GREEK
Wght.
11.66
Met. Size. vE 25.3

COINS.
Description.

Oo
Donor, &c.

13.56

26

of Traj. Decius crowned to right. K --H. KOA. PHCAIMHCICON L. III. P. Citizen driving oxen to right, &c., as last. Purchase Head of Traj. Decius crowned to right. K. KT. MC. TPA. AtAT[TOK. F]AI. KIOC C6B. x cen. PHCAINHCICO-

Head

10.

.K

26.1

Decastyle temple viewed diagonwithin which stands an owl. In exergue the protome of a swimmer who holds a palm branch in right hand. Head of Traj. Decius laureated to left. ATT.
.

ally,

do

KAI. ce B.

T.
3

TAI. M6C. KT. TPA. AC KIOC ce n. PHCAINHCICON L. m. p.

11.38

M M

27

Decastyle temple viewed diagonally, within which stands an eagle. In exergue the protome of a swimmer who holds a palm branch in each hand. A border of dots. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of Traj. Decius crowned to right. X KOA. PHCAINHCICO-. Turreted female holding a cornucopia and standing near an altar on the left. In field an eagle

12.95

26.1

Head of

with wings expanded. Purchase Traj. Decius crowned to right. ATT. At KIOC TPAIANOC C B. X C6 II. KOAS2. PHCAINHCH2N L. ill. P. Two female figures standing and joining hands between them an altar and above an eagle with wings expanded; on left an image on a pedestal, on right a centaur, and in Dr. A. T. Pratt exergue the protome of a swimmer.
;

BABYLONIA.
TIMAECHUS.
B.C.
160.

KING OF BABYLONIA. JK 27.3 Head io.l8

of king

diademed

to right.

X BAZ
left.

- -

TIMAPXOT.

Victory marching to

Purchase

FARTHIA.
KINGS OP PARTHIA. ARSACIDAE. A USAGES VI., MlTHRIDATES I. B.C. 173-136. 3.92 21.2 Bearded head of king to left, with diadem yft ornamented with pearls and having one
ribbon or end.

X BA2IAEi22 MEFAAoT APSAKoT EH! + ANoTS. Parthian seated

do
left,

on cortina and holding an inverted bow

3.78
.-R

20.5

Head

with a long pointed beard and wearing diadem which has two

to right. of king to

ribbons.

X BA2JAED2 BAZIAEflN MEFAAoY APSAKoT EHI + ANoTS. Par-

7.41

.K .K

23.7

thian seated on a chair and holding an inverted bow to right. Bearded head of king to left with diadem. >c

do
C.

8.54

22.5

3.92

,-K

17.3

Horse pacing to right. Inscription illegible. Prof. 0. Bearded head of king to left, with diadem which has a wide ribbon attached to it. 5 Horse pacing to right. Inscription in comdo partments but illegible. Bearded head of king to left, wearing diadem and with monogram TAT behind. 3

Marsh

Head

of a horse to right.
illegible.

Inscription in

13

compartments but

do

54
Wght. Met. Size,. JE 16.9 2.84

GKEEK
Head

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description. of king to left with a long pointed beard, wearing a diadem with two ribbons;

X BA2IAES22 BA2IAE[QX MEFjAAoY APZAKoT EIII + ANoY2. Head of a

1.84

JK

16.4

Head

with a long pointed beard, and wearing a diadem. On right the letters Ml and monogram MOT. X BA2Ileft

horse to right. of king to

Unknown

AEDS BASIAEflN MEFAAoY AP2AKoTEni + ANoT2. A quiver.

- -

do

1.62

.E

1H.8

Bearded head of king to left with diadem and a single ribbon. X BA2IAEQ2 MEFA-

AoY
ARSACES

2AKoY EHI + ANoY2.

Quiver.

Prof. 0. C.

Marsh

VIII., AETABANDS II. B. c. 126-124. 3.72 19.2 Bearded head of king to

left, wearing a tiara ornamented with a star, three rows of and fastened by two ribbons. X pearls

BA2IAE122 MEFAAOY AP2AKOY AYTOKPATOP02 +IAEAAHN02 + IAOI1ATOP02 EHI + ANOY2. Inscription in

2.93

./E

15.6

barbaric letters. Parthian seated and predo senting an inverted bow to right. Head of king to left wearing tiara. X BA2IAES22 MEFAAOY AP2AKOY, &c., as last. Horse galloping to right. Purchase

ARSACES
B. c.

IX.,

MITHRTOATES
2.39

129-87.

II.

14.1

Head

of king to left, wearing tiara which is ornamented by three rows of pearls and the horn of a stag within, and externally

by small

stags' heads. X BA2IAE02 MEFAAoY AP2AKOY GEoHAToP. NIKA.

ToP
2.4

Nike, with wreath and palm Dr. A. T. Pratt branch, walking to right.
of king to left wearing tiara, &c., as
last.

16

Head

X BA21AEQ2

- - -

AAo- AP2AKoY

GEoIIAToP. NIKAToP.
to right.

Pegasus leaping

Unknown

ARSACES
B.C.

MNASKIRES. 3.29 .E 15.9 Head of king to left, wearing tiara which is ornamented externally, and is fastened on BA2IAEQ2 METAAOY by one ribbon. AP2AKOY EDI + ANOY2. Horse galloping to right. Lindsay, page 192. ARSACES XI., SANATROECES. B.C. 77-70. JE 14.6 Head of king to left, wearing diadem with a 2.35 single wide ribbon, and guarded behind by
X.,
87-77.
=>

do

flying victory.

* BA2IAEO- MEFAA'Y

1.37

11.7

the remainder of inscription being illegible. Victory marching to right. Head of king slightly bearded, full face and with hair at the sides in large puffs. 3 BA2IAEQ2 AP2AKC-Y, &c. the remainder of the inscription illegible. Elephant walking to right.

-P2AK'Y,

&c.,

do

MEFAAoY

do

ARSACES

XII., PHRAATES III. B.C. 70-60. 3.77 jsi 20.1 Head of king to

left, slightly bearded, wearing a triple diadem with three ribbons and with a necklace. X BAClAEnC MEFAAoY APCAKOY EIII + ANoYt AIKAIoY QEoY EYnAToP.KAI+IAEAAHN'M. Parthian seated to rignt and holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monogram MOT. Prof. 0. C. Marsh

GREEK
Wght.
2.81

COINS.
Donor, &c.

55

Met. Size. AJ 17

Head

Description. of king to left wearing a necklace. BAElAEfl-

diadem and

HLFAA

T
EoY
Unknown

APCA
EYIIAT. and facing
3.77
-I-

IKAIoT EITI + AN.

IALAAHN
right.

- -.

Horse standing

AJ

15.8

Head

of king to left with diadem having three ribbons. X Horse standing and facing right. Inscription, which is similar to the Purchase last, is in seven lines around the horse.
slightly bearded, wearing a diadem which is fastened by three ribbons. In front a star and behind a crescent. J

ARSACKS XIV., ORODES

B. c. 54-37.

3.67

I.

19.9

Head of king to left,

3.6

&
A*

21.4

Parthian seated, to right, holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monoRev. gram MOT (Motene); behind an anchor. Head of king to left, with star and crescent; similar to last, and with a border of dots.
5

BAEIAEfl- BAClAEflN APLAKoY +IAIIAroP'Y. EAAHND- EAI AP^AC

>-?

J. P.

Brown

BAClAEflC,

&c., as last.

Inscription

2.27

14.3

Parthian seated, very rude letters. Prof. 0. C. Marsh holding a bow, &c., with monogram MT. Head of king to left wearing diadem and with a star in front; border of dots. 3
in

BAtlAEfl- BACIAEflN -

-.

forti-

2.4

A"*

13.5

with four towers. Head of king to left with diadem, fastened

fication

Unknown
do

by three

ribbons.

KoY
1.87

DAEDN APCA5 A fortification with three towers.

- -

J&

14.2

1.32

AJ

10.7

of king to left wearing diadem and with a crescent behind. Quiver with obscure inscription around it in seven lines. Purchase Head of king to left wearing diadem.

Head

BACIA - - BACIAED
1.16

Dove facing
C.

M
JR,

10.5

Prof. 0. right with wings raised. Head of king to left. X Quiver with an do obscure inscription about it in four lines.

Marsh

ARSACES XV., PHRAATES IV.

B.C.
37-2.

3.94

20.2

Head

of king to

left,

wearing diadem with

three ribbons, and encircled by dots. J BACIAED C BAClAEflN APEAK'Y EYEP-

TCT'Y AIXAI'Y EHI + AN'YC + IACAParthian seated to right and holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monogram TAp (Tambrace). Head of king to left, with pointed beard, wearing necklace and diadem which has three ribbons: behind his head a bird holding a wreath in its beak border of dots. K
;

AHN'L

3.82

do

19.5

BAZIA6 - - BAZIA6 fl- APZAK'Y EYEPTT. AlKAIoY EIII + AN'Y2 +IAEAParthian seated to right and AHN'2.
is

2.72

M
A^

holding an inverted bow, beneath which the monogram TAT.

16.5

do

Head

of king to left, and three ribbons.

with necklace, diadem

EDN
EIII +
1.71

X BASIAEfl- BA2IAAPSAKoY MEFAAoY AlXAToY

-,

13.6

the remainder being elephant to right. Head of king to left with diadem and three ribbons. X Victory marching to right.
&c.
;

illegible.

An

do

Inscription in eight lines and illegible.

do

56
Wght.
1.98 2.36
Met.
JEi

OREEK
Size.

COIXS.
Donor, &c.

12.9
13.3

JE

Description. of king to left wearing diadem with Bird flying to right. three ribbons. Head of king to left with necklace, diadem and three ribbons. BACIAEfl- BACIA-

Head

Unknown

EflN

M AP2A IIATo IKAVloV EHI+ AN- +IAEAAHN. Head of a horse

Prof. 0. C.

and the monogram TAP. PHRAATACES AND MUSA, Queen of Arsaces XV. 2 B.C. to 4 A.D. 3.7 JR 22 Head of queen to left, wearing
in

Marsh

necklace, earrings and a crown of pearls; with hair tied

two bows from which hang two

rib-

bons.

Monogram AT in front. -DYLHC BACIAI 9EAL QYPANIAL x Bearded

head of Phraataces (Arsaces XVI.) to left, wearing a quadruple diadem with three ribbons guarded in front and behind by a small victory each of whom holds a wreath over his head a border of dots.
; ;

do

ARSACES XVIII., VONONES

5-13.

1.72

I.

12.3

Head

of king to left bearded, with diadem and three ribbons. BACIA6. ON CO } Nike standing to right and holding a palm branch, beneath which is the monogram TA.
.

do

ARSACES XXI., GOTARZES.

45-51.

3.2

18.9

Head

left, with straight beard and hair, wearing diadem, bow and three ribbons; all within a beaded circle. K

of king to

DACiAenc DACiAeriN
i-vn-rexn- AIXAIQV -lAhAAHXnC. Parthian
2.13

-i seated to right

JR

13.5

and holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monogram T A. Head of king to left wearing a diadem. K Horse's head to right within a circular

do

1.64
1.4

JE,

12 12.4
10.9
11.1

./E

1.31
1.41

JE 7E

laurel wreath. Unknown (Shape irregular.) of king to left with diadem, bow and three ribbons. J fruit in a circle of dots. Prof. 0. C. Head of king, &c., as last. X A hand graspdo ing a bunch of flowers, in a circle of dots. Head of king to 1., wearing a diadem and bow.

Head

Marsh

Head

Victory standing and on the r. a spear. of king to left. &c., as last. K Head of a horse to right and monogram T'A all within a circle of dots.
;

do

do

MEHERDATES.
49

A. D.

1.76

10.1

1.02

J&

7.9

Youthful head of king, full face and wearing a cap. J Nude figure standing under an arch and holding a bird in his extended left hand. Head of king, full face and wearing a diadem.
>

do
do

Nude

figure standing to right.

ARSACES XXIII., VOLOGESES

5i-2-

3.58

I.

21.3

Head

of king to left with short

round beard

and wavy hair, wearing diadem, bow and three ribbons; with a border of dots. K
-VIII

QACIArAC QACIArAN ArlANQ AIXAIQV -ni + ANQV

- .

1.42

12.1

Parthian seated to right and holding an inverted bow, beneath which monogram T'A. Under the chair +. Rev. J. P. Brown Head of king to left, with diadem. flower within a dotted square. Prof. 0. C. Marsh

GREEK
Wght. Met.
1.41
JE,

COINS.

57

Size.

12

Head

Donor, &c. Description. of king to left. K Figure standing, with spear in right hand and supporting a shield with left hand all encircled Prof. 0. C. by dots.
;

Marsh

ARSACES XXIV., ABTABANUS IV. 62-77. 20.2 Head of king to 3.53

left,

with long straight beard

3.73

^R

21.2

and hair with quadruple diadem, bow and three ribbons beaded border. K Parthian seated to right and holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monogram TAA. Inscription, which is in seven lines Prof. around the figure, is illegible. Head of king to left, with pointed beard and wavy hair with quadruple diadem, bow, and three ribbons; border of dots. 3 DAClAr-- DAIIAHAN AHANDV rTr; ;

F. P.

Brewer

PI>T-- AiXAigv HXnV-. Parthian

3.71
JR,

mi+ANnvc
seated to
.

--AAand

right

holding an inverted bow, beneath which * A. Under chair + is the mon. T Prof. 0. C. Marsh
19.5

Head

of king

to left,
;

more pointed beard and two ribbons

with wavy hair and wearing diadem, bow border of dots. K

lArHP nAIIArJW AHAND AIXAlQV + AMD-- Parthian seated to right and

1.45

10.7

holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the monogram T A. Rev. Head of king to left, with pointed beard and

J. P.

Brown

wavy
ARSACES
108-121.

hair.

X Nude

figure standing

sacrificing at an altar

on the

left,

and which is
Prof. 0. C.

XX VL,
8.62

before a building.

Above

in field O.

Marsh

4.81

CHOSROES. JEi 21.4 Bearded head of king to left wearing tiara with a bow and two ribbons behind. K Female head to r. wearing a turreted crown, with the letters AAT (year 431) in front. JK 16.3 Bearded head of king to left, wearing tiara which is ornamented externally. 5 Female head turreted to right, and with the letters
;

Unknown

AY
II.

(year 430) in front.

do

ARSACES XXVII., VOLOGESES

121-148.

3.76

18.6

Head

of king to left, with long straight beard, wearing tiara ornamented externally with pearls, and a quadruple diadem with bow and three ribbons. K VAIAIIA<, &c. Inscription very rude in seven lines, with

one line at top Volgosu Makha (King Vologeses) in Chaldaeo-Pehlvi characters. Rude figure of king seated and holding an in3.41

verted bow, with

14.2

monogram

TA

Head

of king to left wearing diadem. male head turreted to right, with gram AY in front.

beneath. Prof. 0. C. Marsh X Fe-

mono-

Unknown

ARSACES XXVIII., VOLOGESES III. 148-192. 3.62 JR 18.9 Head of king

to left, with pointed beard, wearing tiara ornamented externally and with a longitudinal stroke across it with a quadruple diadem, bow and four ribbons beaded border. X AHA- -lAHAh QAlCO -XAIA. Inscription very rude. Parthian seated with A beneath him, and holding an inverted bow, beneath which is the
; ;

monogram TA.
14.

Prof. 0. C.

Marsh

58
Wght.
5.7

GREEK
Met. Size. JR 17.5

COINS.

3.49

JE

15

1.28

JE

9.8

Description. Donor, &c. of king, with pointed beard, wearing X 11X11 n AlAllA tiara, &c., as last. Parthian XAI. Inscription very rude. seated and holding an inverted bow, with mon. TA beneath. (Struck in base silver.) Rev. J. P. Brown Head of king to left, bearded and wearing a In front the letters 111" (year 480). ^tiara. rude female head to right wearing a K turreted crown. Unknown (Shape irregular.) Head of king to left, wearing tiara ornamented externally and with a longitudinal Prof. 0. C. Marsh cross-mark. J An ibex standing to left.

Head

ARSACES XXX., VOLOGESES V.

209-227.

3.42

18

Head

of king to left, with pointed beard, wearing a tiara ornamented externally with pearls and marked by a longitudinal cross stroke also similarly ornamented with double diadem, bow and two ribbons. Behind his head b. All within a beaded
;

3.59

18.1

VIV. XAI. InParthian seated, holdRev. ing bow, &c., with mon. TA beneath. Head of king to left, with pointed beard,
circle.

* 1IXIVT AlAlAh

scription very rude.

J. P.

Brown

3.59

2.8

wearing tiara, &c., as last. Behind his head the characters /> 3 J1IXIV. lAlAllA. QALA. XAI-. Parthian seated and holding bow, beneath which monogram Prof. 0. C. Marsh TA. Inscription and figure very rude. JR 20.3 Head of king to left, with pointed beard, wearing tiara, &c., as last. Behind ID. All within a beaded circle. X Inscription as last and very rude. Parthian seated on a chair which forms the monogram TA, and holding an inverted bow beneath Rev. J. P. Brown which is the same monogram. JE 15.8 Head of king to left, with pointed beard, wearing tiara, diadem and bow. X Female head turreted to right, with the letters
[<J>]KA (year 521) in front.

Unknown
do

1.09

JE

10.2

Head

of king to left, with tiara, diadem and bird flying to left within a bow. K

beaded

circle.

ABSACI INCERTI.
2.64

M
JE JE

13.6

Female head turreted to

1.86 1.28

12.1 11.9

in front. 3 Obscure, but probably a horse's head to left. (Shape irregular.) bird. Head to right. Head to right. Figure standing, and placing a wreath on the head of a soldier who

gram

AT

right,

with mono-

* A K

do do

1.08
.78 .68

JE
JE JE

11.6 11.6 11.1

Rev. 0. Crane stands at the left and holds a spear. turreted to left, x A fortificado tion with one tower. (Shape irregular.) do Head of a horse to right. X A bee. do Vase, jc A lyre.

Rude head

PERSIA.
I.

ANCIENT KING OF PERSIA. 5.39 JR 14.2

Persian king,

who

is

bearded, crowned,

and wears a flowing garment, kneeling to right and holding, with his right hand, a javelin over his shoulder and a bow in his
extended
left

hand.

X Rude

indentation

of quadrangular shape.

(Siglos.)

Purchase

GREEK
II.

COINS.
SASSANIDAE.
Donor, &c.

PERSIAN KINGS OF THE RACE OP SASSAN.

I.

ARTAXERXES
223-240.

Wght.
3.69

Met. Size. JK 25.5

Head

Description. of king to r., with beard and hair in long tresses, wearing a round cap which is

surmounted by an inflated ball, and from which are two broad ribbons waving behind.
The Ormazd-worshipping Divine Artaxerxes, King of the Kings of Iran, heaven-descended
of (the race of) the Gods.
;

K Flames rising from a fire-altar, from which hang pendants and ribbons at the sides two cups
vases
chanter.

or

A beaded border
3.08

Artaxerxes, the Inscriptions in Pehlvi characters.

for

perfume.

on each

side.

Prof. 0. C.

Marsh

JR

17.1

Head

of king to right, bearded and wearing a tiara which is ornamented with pearls. Fire-altar from which hang ribbons, > and beneath which are two vases. Inscriptions in Pehlvi characters are only
partially visible. of king to right,

Unknown
do

3.04

JK

16.1

1.9

12.9

bearded and wearing a tiara. ^ Fire-altar which has two ribbons from it. No inscriptions visible. hanging Head of king to right, bearded and wearing
a tiara.

Head

Fire-altar

and ribbons hanging

do

SAPOR

I.

3.48

JR

26.9

240-271.

inscriptions visible. Head of king to right, bearded and with curling hair gathered in a large puff; wearing necklace, ear-rings, and a mural crown which has a border of pearls and is surmounted by a celestial globe. 3 Fire-altar with large pedestal, on which is the royal diadem or monogram at the sides two figures standing with faces toward the
it.
;

from

No

altar, tres.

wearing crowns and holding scepBorder of dots on each side and the

2.17

JR

15.2

Head

Prof. 0. C. inscriptions in Pehlvi characters. of king to right, bearded and wearing

;

Marsh

a mural crown which is surmounted by a globe with hair at the back of his head braided in one large puff. X Fire-altar, at the sides of which are two standing
figures.

No

inscriptions visible.

Unknown

VARAHRAN
279-2%-

II.

3.86

JR.

27.9

Busts of king and queen accolated to r., the king with beard and wearing diadem which is ornamented with the wing of a bird and is surmounted by a globe, with hair braided and in puffs at his back the queen wearing a diadem and a cap, which is adorned with a row of pearls and is terminated in the head of a wild boar opposite and facing them is a third head, beardless and
; ;

wearing a diadem and cap which is terminated in the head of an eagle, with r. hand raised and holding a royal diadem. X Firealtar guarded on left by a standing figure of the king who rests his r. hand upon the altar, and on r. by the queen who holds a diadem in her upraised hand. Each figure faces the altar, near the flame of which on 1. is a royal diadem. Inscriptions in Pehlvi Prof. 0. Beaded circle on each side. characters.

C.

Marsh

60
Wght.
3.42
Met.
Size.

GREEK
JR
27.6

COINS.
Description.

Donor,
;

&<,.

Busts of king and queen accolated to right, with a third 'head facing them all ornamented as in last described piece. The Ormazd-worshipping Divine Varahran, King
of the Kings of Iran, heaven-descended of the Gods. J Fire-altar guarded on left and right by king and queen standing, &c., as
last.

Varahran,
side.

the chanter.

Inscriptions
Prof. 0. C.

in Pehlvi characters.

Beaded border on

2.86

each
15.7

Marsh

Bearded head of king to right, surmounted by a large globe and with hair at his back in a large puff. ^ Fire-altar guarded by

N ARSES.
297-303.

5.23

24

No figures standing at the sides. inscription visible. Head of king to right, bearded and with hair in long tresses wearing a crown which is adorned with three horns of a stag and
two
:

Unknown

The Ormazdsurmounted by a globe. worshipping Divine Narses, King of the Kings of Iran, heaven-descended of the Gods. Fire-altar having a large pedestal, and 3

guarded by two full-face figures standing the one on left crowned by a globe and that on right wearing a mural crown. Near the flame of the altar on left a royal
;

diadem and on right a symbol which

;

reJ. P.

SAPOR

III. 3.82

-1

22.3

884-389.

sembles a caduceus. Inscriptions in Pehlvi Rev. characters that on the reverse illegible. Head of king to right, bearded and with curling hair gathered in a large puff and fastened by two ribbons floating behind wearing a mural crown which is surmounted by a celestial globe. > Fire-altar, in the
;

Brown

flame of which appears a royal head to

r.

guarded on either side by a crowned figure, each holding a sceptre and facing the
altar.

Inscriptions in Pehlvi characters.

Prof. 0. 0.

Marsh

VARAHRAN V.
420-440.

4.12

26.7

Head

of king to right, bearded and with hair in a puff which is fastened by a ribbon whose ends are widened and floating be-

hind wearing necklace, ear-rings, and a mural crown, surmounted by a crescent and a celestial globe. X Fire-altar, with a
;

.4.07

JR

27.2

conical flame, guarded on left and right by two figures facing it who hold long spears, and are crowned each by a star and crescent. Near the flame the letters Cho, which stand for the mint-mark. This and the inscriptions are in Pehlvi characters. Border of dots on each side. The Head of king, &c., similar to last.

do

Ormazd worshipping Divine Varahran, King, in Pehlvi characters. X Conical flames rising from a fire-altar, on the side of which appears a royal head facing the right. The altar is guarded by two attendants facing it, each holding a spear, and
-

each crowned by two crescents. On right the mint-mark Cho (Chorasan) in Pehlvi characters, and on left an illegible inscripBorder of dots on each side. tion.

do

GKEEK
Wght. Met. Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

61

PBBOZES.
458-488.

3.7

JR

27.6

Head

Description. of king to right, bearded, with a crown which consists of two wings, the one in front and the other behind, and surmounted

by a globe

triple pendants,

wearing necklace, ear-rings of and hah- braided in a puff at his back and fastened by two ribbons, the widened ends of which float in front and behind. The Ormazd-worsMpping King
;

Perozes in Pehlvi characters.

Fire-altar

ZAMASP.
418-501.

3.92

JR

KOBAD
487-498

I.

3.41

JJ

and

501-531.

guarded by two figures, standing one on each side of it. Near the flame a star on the left and a crescent on the right. Date on the left and mint-mark Beh (Behmen) on the right in Pehlvi characters. Beaded circle on each side. Prof. 0. C. Marsh 28.7 Head of king to right, bearded, wearing neckwith and a lace, ear-rings triple pendants, mural crown, on the front limb of which is a crescent with hair in a puff at his back, beneath which is a crescent and above a star. The crown is surmounted by a globe, wide ribbons floating on each side of it, and also over each shoulder; beaded circle, outside of which are three crescents and a star within each. The divine Zamaspes. H Fire-altar with small flame and pedestal, guarded by two standing figures. At the sides of the flame a star and crescent. The year Six on left and mint-mark Istachr on right. Inscriptions in Pehlvi characDr. A. T. Pratt ters. All within a beaded circle. 21.2 Head of king to right, wearing a mural crown which is surmounted by a globe with hair in a puff at his back and ribbons with wide Beaded ends floating over each shoulder. circle, exterior to which are counter-sunk
; ;

some Pehlvi characters. 3 Fire-altar, guarded by two figures, &c., as last, with date and mint-mark on r. and 1. side in Pehlvi All within a beaded circle. Rov. characters.
CHOSROES
591-628.

B. Labaree, Jr.

II. 4.1]

JR 32

Head of king to right, bearded, &c. wearing a crown which consists of two outstretched
;

wings, between which is a star and crescent. Pehlvi inscription, Chosroes, King of Kings, increase; all within a double circle of

and crescents
mark.

pearls, exterior to which are three stars also an Arabic counter;

Fire-altar

with small flame and

pedestal, guarded by two full-face standnear the flame on 1. and r. a ing figures At the sides the date star and crescent. Thirty-five and mint-mark in Pehlvi characters all within a triple border of pearls, exterior to which are four stars and crescents. Purchase
; ;

3.91

JR

32.4

Head

right, bearded, wearing as last. Double border of pearls, exterior to which are three stars and crescents. Pehlvi inscription similar to last. 3< Fire-altar, &c., similar to last, within a triple border of pearls, exterior to which are four stars and crescents.

of

king to
&c.,

crown,

15

Date Thirty-three on left and mint-mark Prof. 0. C. Marsh Istachr on right in Pehlvi characters.

62
Wght. Met, Size.
3.23

GREEK

COINS.
Donor, &c.

28.1

Head

Description. of king to right, bearded, crowned, a similar Pehlvi inscripas with last, &c., tion and a double border of pearls, exterior to which are three stars and crescents. 3
Fire-altar, &c.,
figures, &c., as last,

guarded by two standing with the same date and an illegible mint-mark in Pehlvi characters all within a triple border of pearls, exterior to which are four crescents and a Rev. B. Labaree, star within each crescent.
;

Jr.

ARAB GOVERNOR OF

PERSIA.
28.7

AUMAR BIN

OBEIDALLAH.

2.55

JR

Head
as

of king to right, bearded, crowned, &c.. with the inscription Aumar, Son all of ObeidaHah in Pehlvi characters within a double circle of pearls, exterior to which are stars and crescents and an inscription Praise to God in Arabic characters. X Fire-altar with small flame and
last,
;

pedestal,
;

guarded by two

full-face figures

standing near the flame a star on left and a crescent on right. The date Sixty-seven on left and mint-mark Beiza on right in Pehlvi characters. All within a triple border of pearls, exterior to which are four
stars

and crescents. (The margin of this specimen has been badly abraded.)

do

BACTRIANA.
KING OF BACTRIANA. ECTHYDEMUS. B.C. 220-190. 8.44 JR
27.5

Large head of king to right, wearing a radiated crown, which is adorned with pearls and is fastened on by a fillet with a triangular bow behind. K~l-UunV\MH-. Barbaric Greek inscription which stands for

EYOYAHMOY.

Nude figure of Hercules facing left, seated on a stool, beneath which are marked. Wilson's Ariana Antiqua, Purchase Plate i, 10. (Base tetradrachm.)

V
BAOTRO-INDIAN PRINCES.

EUKRATrDER
B.C.
185.

.56

JR

10

Head

BA2Iof king to right, helmeted. Caps of Dioscuri and palm-branches at the sides of them, beneath

AEo2 EYKPATIA-.

.43

JR

10.6

Head

is the monogram HA. (Obolus.) of king to right, beardless, and wearBASIAE-a border of dots. X ing diadem; EYKPATIA. Caps of Dioscuri with palmbranches at their sides, beneath which is

which

do

the letter

(Obolus.)

Prof. 0. C.

Marsh

APOLLODOTUS.
B.C.
165.

8.6

22.6

Full length figure of Apollo with face to the front, standing and leaning upon a bow in the left hand, and holding an arrow in the

extended right hand. BA2IAEQ2 AD AU U YJ 2QTHP 2. H Tripod, with monogram YCO on right, within a square of dots exterior to which is the Arian inscription Maharajasa Tradatasa Apaladatasa.
n

AA[T
;

(King Apollodotus, Savior.)

tiquites, Plate xiv, 7.

Prinsep's An(Square, 22.6 x 22.3.) Dr. J.

Edwards

GREEK
Wght.
Met.
Size.

COINS.
Description. of horseman, carry-

63
Donor,
<kc.

AZAS.

9.81

JK

25.3

The standard Azas' type

c. so.

ing a spear with its point depressed, and BA2IAE122 BA2IAEQN riding to right. U [MEl'AAOY] A'Z T. H The Indian humpbacked bull, with a monogram in field, and around it the Arian inscription Mdhdrajasa Rajadwajasa Mahatasa Ayasa. (King of Kings, Great Azas.) Prinsep's, Plate xvi, 9. Dr. J. (Square, 25.3 x 23.)
21.1

Edwards

INDO-SCYTHIAN KING. KANERKOS. 8.71 A']

Standing figure of king, bearded and crowned, wearing a long coat and boots in left hand holding a spear and with the r. extended over a low altar. PAO KANHPKI (King Kanerkos). H OKPO. Female standing to in a thin flowing robe, having four 1., clad arms, which are decorated with bracelets one holds a small drum, another a wreath,
;

the third a spear, and the fourth hangs

down; around her head a nimbus with rays; in 1. field a Bactrian mon. border of dots on each side. (Wilson, Plate xii, 18.)
;

do

CHARACENE.
KINGS OP CHARACENE. ATTAMIBJLUS. Cotemporary with Augustus.
13.1

Pot. 24.9

Head
is

ATTAM - fastened by one ribbon. X CCOT--. Nude figure of Hercules seated on a rock, facing the left and holding a
13.84 Pot. 24.2

of king to right, with

diadem which

15.13

Pot

24.1

king to right, with diadem which is fastened by a bow and two ribbons. 3 ATTAMB-- 2CDTH. Nude figure of Hercules seated on a rock, facing left and holding a club above in field CO. Head of king to right, with diadem which is fastened by a bow on right an illegible

Head

club. of

Above

in field

CO.

Unknown

do

counter-mark.

-AS

- -

ATTAM
;

Nude

figure of Hercules seated

facing left field a monogram.

and holding a club

on a rock, above in
Purchase

AFRICA.
AEGYFT.
I.

KINGS OF A EGYPT. PTOLEMAEUS I., SOTER. B.C. 300-285. 13.99 ^l 26.6 Head of king
by a

to right, wearing a double neck-

14.04

JR

25

and diadem which is fastened with two ribbons or ends. X. 2QTMP02. Eagle, with wings closed, standing on a thunderbolt and facing the left. Border of dots on do each side. Head of king to right, wearing a diadem. 3 IlToAEMAPY 2QTHPo2. Eagle, with wings closed, facing left, and standing on a thunderbolt; in field on right the letters on left the monograms III and ME. Pres. Woolsey B, A
lace of pearls

bow

nTAEMAIY

64
Wght. Met.
14.12
JR,

GREEK
Size.

COINS.
Description.

Donor, &c.

26.6

Head

of king to right, wearing a diadem; border of dote. X BA2IAE12S T1T AEMAI U T. Eagle, with wings closed, facing
left,

left field

and standing on a thunderbolt; the letters P, A, and j^.

in

H. Champion

PTOLEMAEUS

II.,

PHILADELPHIA.
/R, 23.4.

B. c. 285-246. 13.79

Head

of king to right, wearing diadem is fastened by two ribbons or ends. 3<

which

BA2IAEflS nToAEMAIoY. Eagle, with wings closed, facing left, and standing on a thunderbolt; in field on right the letters 2A, and on left L. M6 (year 49), beneath which
is

a small lotus flower.

Purchase

AESINOE, (Wife of Ptolemaeue, Philadelphus). 14.27 JR 27.6 Head of queen to

right, wearing a diadem and veil covering the back portion of her head and neck. X APSINoHS *IAAAE-

16.24

A$oS. Two cornucopias filled with fruit, bound together in the middle by a ribbon which has two wide ends that float on either side, on the right one of which rests a small bird in right field the letters HA, and in left h, L. A A (year 31).
;

do

29.1

Head

of queen to right, with hair in long

ringlets.

H BA2IA

nTAEMAIY.

Eagle, with left

wing expanded, facing

left

and standing on a thunderbolt; in

the

left field

monogram MAP.

do

PTOLEMAEUS

III.,

B.C. 246-221. 22.25

EVEBGETES I. JE 31.2 Head

of Jupiter Ammon to right. H BASIAE<~>2 EYEPPET^Y. Eagle, with wings spread, facing right and standing on a thunderbolt; in right field the letter K beaded border.

nTAEMAIY
;

do

PTOLEMAEUS
B.C.
106-88.

IX., 22.39

ALEXANDEE

M
M

I.

29.3

Head of Jupiter Ammon AES22 nT AEMAIY.

wings

to right. J

BASIwith do

Two

eagles,

closed, facing 1. and standing on a thunderbolt ; in 1. field a small cornucopia.

10.83

25.1

Female head to right, covered with the skin of an elephant border of dots. 5 BASIACfl[2 nT]ACMAIY. Eagle, with wings closed and head turned over its shoulder to right, standing on a thunderbolt behind the eagle a cornucopia and between
;
;

11.6

JK

23

9.16

M
J

border of dots. Unknown Female head to right, covered with the skin of an elephant. X BASIAE2S IIT AEMAPY. Eagle, with wings spread, facing left and standing on a thunderbolt; border of dots on each side. Purchase
its

legs the letter E

21.1

Head

of Jupiter
.

Ammon
Two

to right.

H BA2IUnknown

AES2E
closed,
;

eagles,

facing left and thunderbolt beaded border. Jupiter

with wings standing on a

5

7.63

15.4

Head of

MAIY. Two eagles facing the left and standing with wings closed. PTOLEMAEUS XI., AULETES, NEOS, DIONYSOS. B.C. 59-50. 5.39 JB 18.9 Head of king to right wearing a diadem. X
BA2IA--- nT u AMAIY.
closed, facing left

Ammon to right.

B AS I A
do

wings

Eagle, with and standing on

a thunderbolt.

Purchase

f^REEK COINS
XII., DIONYSOS. Wght. Met. Size. Description. 7.88 21 Youthful head of king laureated to right; border of dots. X BA2IAE122 Eagle, with wings spread, facing left and standing on a thunderbolt. CLEOPATRA, QUEEN, with Marcus Antonius. B.C. 50-30. 14.07 vR 26 Head of queen to right, wearing a diadem.

PTOLEMAEUS
B.C.
50-47.

Donor, &c.

Unknown

[BAC]IAICCA KACoHATPAeeA NC CO* ANTCONIOC AYTOKPA[TCOP. TPITON TPIJCON ANAPC0N. Head of M.

T[PPA].
;

Antonius to right

border of dots.
to right, Eagle, with

Dr. A! T. Pratt

UNCERTAIN COINS OP EGYPTIAN KINGS. 47.01 yE 37.9 Head of Jupiter

AQ2 nTAEMAIY.

Ammon

BA2Iwings
;

44.65

YE

37.2

37.91

M
JK

H7.6

closed and head turned over its shoulder to right, standing on a thunderbolt behind the eagle in right field a cornucopia, and between its legs the monogram PE border of dots. Unknown Head of Zeus to right, wearing a diadem. X BA2IAE22 IIT"AEMAPY. Eagle standwith ing &c., as last, on a thunderbolt a cornucopia behind and the letters L. IA between its legs border of dots. Purchase Head of Jupiter Ammon to r. border of dots.
;
; ; ;

33.69

34.1

MAIY. Eagle, with wings spread and head turned to right, standing on a thunderbolt border of dots. Unknown Head of Zeus to right, wearing a diadem;
IIT"
- ;

X BA

border of dots.

X BA2IAES22

nTA;

31.81

.E

34.6

Eagle, with wings closed, facing in left left and standing on a thunderbolt field a club border of dots. Head of Zeus diademed to right. 3 BA2I- -.
;

MAI

do

AEi2^ nT

AMAIY.

Eagle, facing

left,

with wings closed and a star between its legs, standing on a thunderbolt; in left Border of dots field a small cornucopia.

on each
27.17

side.

Rev. G. J. Chester
to right.

JK

36.7

Head

of Jupiter

II.

COINS OF THE
M-68-

ROMAN

AES22 Eagle, with wings closed and head turned to right, standing on a thunderbolt with a cornucopia beRev. S. D. Phelps hind, and between its legs the letter E. EMPERORS STRUCK IN EGYPT.
;

Ammon HTOAEMAPY.

X BA2I-

NERO.

(Described frequently as Coins of Alexandria.) 12.14 24.9 Head of emperor crowned, to right.

NEPS2.
L.

KAAY. KAI2. 2EB. X AYTOKPA.

(year 11).
;

IA

Female head facing the r., and covered with the skin of an elephant with Unknown two horns projecting from her forehead.

HADRIANUS.
117-138.

23.37

31.9

Head of emperor laureated to right. -PAIAN. AAP -. K L. t N Ne A K.

A.

large bull facing left, with a (year 19). globe between its horns, and before it a stand on which is placed a lamp.

do

ANTONINUS Pius. 138-161. n.49 Pot.

22.4

Head of emperor laureated C B. 6 YC. > T. A (year

to right.
4).

NINOC

Eagle stand-

ie

ing to left, with wings closed and its head turned to the right over its shoulder, and Purchase holding a wreath in its beak.

GREEK
CARACALLA.
196-217.

COINS.

Wght. Met. Size. 10.74 Pot. 25.8

Head
K.

M with wings expanded and head turned to the right, holding a wreath in its beak and with a star between its legs inscription
;

Description. of emperor laureated to right. ANTJ2-. 5 Eagle standing,

Donor, &c.

ATT.

illegible.

Unknown

SEVERUS ALEXANDER.
221-285.

]1.33

Pot. 23.3

Head of emperor laureated to r. ATP. CT. AA^ANAPOC

A. KAI. MA. T. * L. (year 5). Roma helmeted, seated on a chair facing left, with a shield in front holding a spear in her 1. hand and a small victory in her extended r. hand border of dots. Pro! L. R. Packard
;

MAXIMINUS.
235-238.

13.75

Pot. 22

Head

emperor laureated to right. ATTO. TC. C--. X L.B(year2). Nike walking to right, with palm-branch over her shoulder and supporting a wreath Purchase with both hands border of dots.
of

nAliniNOC

GORDIANTJS (PlUS)
238-244.

III.

12.21

Pot.

22.1

Head

of emperor to right, laureated, and A. K. M. wearing the paludamentum.

ANT. TOPAIANOC
PHILIPPUS (SENIOR)
244-249.
I.

T.

H
1.
;

L.

S (year

6).

Providentia standing to
13.08
Pot. 22.8

border of dots.

do

Head

A. K. of emperor laureated to right. T. CB. x L. B M. IT. 4>IAinnOC

(year
13.51
Pot. 22.2

2).

Providentia standing to left;

beaded border. Head of emperor laureated to right. ^ L. B. Nike walking to right, with palm-branch over her shoulder and a wreath in her extended right hand beaded border.
;

do

do

VALERIANUS.
253-260.

10.04

Pot

21.1

12.74 Pot. 22.9

of emperor laureated to right. A. K. OTAAGPIANOC T. 6TC. K Head of Aesculapius laureated to right; with the letters L. (year 1 ) on either side. Head of emperor laureated to right. K Eagle

Head

H. AI.

Unknown

standing with wings expanded and its head turned to right, and holding a wreath in its beak; in field on left and right the
11.28
Pot. 21.8

11.3

Pot. 23.1

T (year 3). of emperor laureated to right. K L. F. Nike standing with hands outstretched, and holding in right a wreath and in left a palm-branch beaded border. Head of emperor laureated to right. } Nike walking to right, with a palm-branch over
letters L.

do

Head

do

9.92

Pot. 23.1

her shoulder and a wreath in her extended right hand; on left and right the letters L. A (year 4); beaded border. Head of emperor laureated to right. A. K. H. Al. TOAAGP TC. X L. A. Provi-

do

11.13

Pot. 23.5

Head
n.

AI. OTAAePIANC 6T. TC. X Eagle standing to left, with wings closed and head turned to right over its shoulder,
left

dentia standing to left. of emperor laureated to right.

do
A. K.

and holding a palm-branch in its beak and right the letters L. Z (year beaded border on each side.

on
7)
;

do

GREEK
GALLIENUS.
253-268.

COINS.

67

Wght. Met. Size. 11.76 Pot. 22.6

Description.

Donor, &c.
right.

Head

of

emperor laureated to

A. K.

H. AI. OY.
globe in her
12.33
Pot.
23.9

FAAAIHNOC

Y.

YC.
;

X
Rev. G.
J.

Female standing

to left and holding a extended right hand on left

Head

and right the letters L. F (year 3). of emperor laureated to right. H. AI. Y. rAAAIANC CY.tYC.

Chester

A. K.

* Head
;

9.87

Pot. 22.9

of Aesculapius laureated to right with the letters L. E (year 5) on left and right. Head of emperor laureated to right. AYT. K. H. AIK. CGB. * Eagle facing left, with wings closed and standing

Unknown

rAAAIHNC

9.74

Pot. 22.1

its head turned to right over shoulder and holding a wreath in its beak in left field a palm-branch and in right field the letters L. I (year 10) beaded border on each side. (Once plated.) Head of emperor laureated to right. K L. IB.
;

on a rudder
;

its

do

10.72

Pot. 23.9

(year 12). Roma helmeted, and standing; with a spear in right hand and supporting with left hand a shield which bears the head of Medusa; in field at the right a palm-branch. Beaded circle on each side. Head of emperor laureated to right. K Eagle facing right, with wings closed, and standing on a rudder; with a wreath in its beak and a palm-branch resting on its left wing; with the letters L. IF (year 13) on left and right beaded border on each side.
;

do

do

10.21

Pot. 24.8

Head

emperor laureated to right. X Nike standing, with wings expanded and arms outstretched holding in her right hand a wreath and in her left hand a palmbranch with the letters L. IF (year 13) on left and right; beaded circle on each
of
;

side.

do

9.91

Pot. 22.8

Head

of

emperor laureated to

right. 5

L. TF.

Providentia, standing, holding

copias
field

on her

left

two cornuarm, and with her right

;

hand upraised and extended a palm-branch beaded

;

in

right

circle

on
do

each
10.48
Pot. 22.7

side.

Head

of

emperor laureated to
14).

right.

I A. L.
left

(year

Roma

helmeted, facing
in front

10.01

Pot. 23.5

on which is in her left hand a spear and a shield supporting a small victory in her extented on right a palm-branch right hand Purchase beaded border. Head of emperor laureated to right. K A6 K A

and seated on a chair

;

THPI C.KY

PI<"VT in four lines within

a laurel wreath, exterior to which at the bottom are tho letters L. I (year 10); beaded border on each side.
SALONIKA, (wife of Gallienus.)
9.4

Unknown

Pot. 23.2

Head

of Salonina to

r.

and wearing a

stola.

Spes standing and facing left, with an olivebranch in her extended right hand and a spear placed transversely in her left hand in left field a palm-branch and the letters IB. L. (year 12) on the right.
;

KOPNHAIA CAAQNCINA C6B. *

do

8
Wght.
10.26
Met. Size. Pot. 22.4

GREEK
Head

COINS.
Donor, &c.
J

Description. of Salonina to right.

Nike walking

with palm-branch over her left shoulder and a wreath in her extended right hand in right field the letters L. IP
to right,
;

8.98

Pot. 21.3

8.59

Pot. 22

(year 13). Head of Salonina to right. 3 L. ir. Aequitas standing to left, supporting a cornucopia with left hand and a balance in her extended right hand in right field a palmbranch beaded border. Head of Salonina to right. WoPNHAIA
;
;

Unknown

do

left,

C6 B. ^ Spes standing to with an olive-branch in her extended right hand in left field a palm-branch and
;

CAAQNe INA

10.33

Pot. 22.1

in right the letters L. IA (year 14). Head of Salonina to right. 3 L. IA (year Turreted female standing to left, 14). holding a cornucopia in left hand and supporting a rudder with her right hand in
:

do

right field a palm-branch.

Beaded

circle

on each
QUIETUS.
261-262.

side.

do
right.
A.

10.66

Pot. 21.9

Head
P.

of

emperor laureated to
N.

K.

$IY.

KOYHTC

6.

CGB.

L.

A
do

(year 1 ). Eagle, with wings partially spread, facing left and holding a wreath in its beak. Beaded circle on each side.

CLAUDIUS GOTHICUS.
268-270.

9.72

Pot. 21.9

Head
K.

of emperor laureated to right. AYT. L. B (year 2). Aequitas seated to left, with a cornucopia in her left hand and a balance in her ex-

KAAYAIOC CGB. X
hand;

tended right each side.

10
Pot. 21.2

beaded

border

on
do
L.

Head
its

of

emperor laureated to
4).

right.

(year

Ea'gle standing to right,

with

head turned over its shoulder to the Purchase left and holding a wreath in its beak.
AUBELIANUS.
270-275.

7.77

Pot. 20.1

Head

of

emperor laureated to

K. A. A.

AYPHAIANC CB. *

right.

[AY]T.
Eagle,

wings expanded and a wreath in its beak, standing between two imperial standards, and with the letters L. A (year
with
-its

4) above.

Unknown

VABALLATHUS ATHENODOEUS, with Aurelianus.

266-273.

io.36 Pot. 20.8

Bust of Vaballathus to right, laureated, wearing diadem and the paludamentum. AYT.

GPCOIAC OYABAAAA9"C A6HNOY.

Bust of Aurelianus laureated
to

AYT. K. A. A.

AYPHAIANC CB.

right.

The
H. Johns

PEOBUS.
276-282.

9.26

Pot. 22

letters L. A (year 1) on left and right of T. his head. Head of emperor laureated to right. A. K. C B. XE Female standM. AYP.

nPBC

ing to

1.,

and holding with

1.

hand a spear

transversely; the letters L.

left field,

(year 3) in

7.83

Pot. 19

Purchase and all within a beaded circle. Head of emperor laureated to right. K Eagle with its wings closed facing right, and with a palm-branch behind; the letters L. A (year 4) on left and right; beaded
border.

Rev. G.

J.

Chester

GREEK
NUMERIANUS.
282-284.

COINS.

Wghl. Met. Size.

5.85

Pot. 20.1

Head
M.

Description. of emperor laureated to right.

A.

Donor, &c.
A. K.

NoYMtPIANoC CB. x
Nike marching

TYC

with a palm-branch over her shoulder and a wreath in her extended r. hand; beaded
(year
3).

to right,

CARINUS.
282-285.

7.14

Pot. 18

Head

border. of emperor laureated to right. M. A. Ct B. X 6TOYC

Prof. L. R.

Packard

A. K.

KAPINC

(year

Nike marching to right, with palm3). branch over her left shoulder and a wreath in her extended right hand. Purchase
DlOCLETIANUS.
284-805.

7.33

Pot.

19.1

Head
F.

A. K. Pietas standing and sacrificing at an altar on the left with the letters L. (year 5) on left and right. Prof. L. R. Packard
of emperor laureated to right.

YA. AIOKAHTIAN"

III.

NOMES OR PREFECTURES OF EGYPT.

4.77

CTNOPOLITES.

JK

18.7

Head

of Hadrianus laureated to right. AYT. TPAI. AAPIA. C6B. x L. IA (year 11). A dog standing to right, with its head turned over its shoulder to left. Beaded border on each side.

T. H.

Johns

NUMIDIA.
KINGS OF NUMIDIA. MICIPSA, and his
B.C. 148-118. 14.09

JE

brothers. 25.8

Head

of king, bearded and laureated to left. Horse galloping to left, beneath which are two Phoenician characters. (Muller,

Num.

de 1'Ancienne Afrique, III, 19.)

Unknown

ADDENDA.
ALEXANDER (MAGNUS)
4.23

III.,

on page

9.

16.9

Head

of Hercules to right, covered with a BA. MA. K. Horseman lion's skin. in front. riding to right, with

do

PHILIPPUS

III.

OF MACEDONIA, on page 10. JE 17.2 Head of Hercules 6.29

lion's

to right, covered with a

skin.

3<

$IAIE.

- - -.

Horseman
do

riding to right.

CORINTH, on page
6.89

13.

JE

19.6

Head Head
[L.

of

PER EGRINO
six columns.

Augustus crowned to left. K COR. Temple with

do
left.

7.21

JE

19.8

of Livia, wife of Augustus, to

K
do
S.

ARRIO PER]EGRINO H VIR COR.

left.

6.2

M
JE

18

Temple with six columns. Head of Nero laureated to

NG
II

AVG.
COR.
7.28

P.

VE. FRON[TONE
..

VIR]
do

Figure of emperor standing within

21

Head

a tetrastyle temple. of Nero laureated CAE-AR. X P.

NERO VENT FRONTONE II

to
left.

VIR COR

in five lines within a

wreath

border of dots.

do

70
Wght.
Met. Size.
16.

GREEK

COINS.
Donor, &c.

AMASIA, on page
14.42

JE

30.1

Head

of Sept.

Severus laureated to right.

.

Cen. Ct

CIA MH.
beaded
IRENOPOLIS, on page 20.
11.89

N.

X AAP C6YAN AMA-

large

altar

to

left;

circle.

Rev. 0. Crane
to right. figures
T. Pratt

JE

23.3

Head of Antoninus Pius crowned

IPHNOIIOAITUN
;

Two

kneeling and leaning upon a tower, or posDr. A. sibly bound to a pyre beaded circle.

SABDES, on page

21.

5.36

JE

15.5

Head of Zeus laureated to right. X 2APA1AN--. Hercules, with a club, standing in left field the monogram AF.
:

do

CAESABEA, on page
5.75

21.

22.6

Head

of Gordianus Pius laureated to right.

M. ANT.

KAI.
(year

B.

N.
;

rOPAIANOC Ct.^MHTP.
Purchase

a bundle
7).

Six ears of grain collected in T. Z at the sides the letters

SELEUCUS

II.

OF SYBIA, on page 24. 4.31 15.6 Female head

to right,

with hair tied up.

ALEXANDEB

on cortina to left. Unknown OP SYRIA, on page 25. 1 3.5 16.7 Head of king radiated to right, within a beaded circ'e. K TZP (year 163) ANTI0X6 i2-. Tripod with the letter M in the left field. Dr. A. T. Pratt Sestini, 2d Series, iv, 3. ANTIOCHUS VII. OP SYBIA, on page 26. 5.77 JE 18.1 Winged bust of Eros to right. H BA2IAES22 ETEP 'ET- Y. Lotus flower, beneath which
I.
!

BA2IAE122 [SEA]EYK.

ApoDo

seated

are the letters

AOP

(year 174).

Unknown
a

SAMOSATA, on page
10.58

29.

23.2

Head of Caracalla to right. ATT. K NINOC. 3 Turreted female seated on

rock,

and facing left, with a swimmer, whose arms are extended, beneath.

do

ANTIOCHIA, on pages 38 and 40.

III.

Imperial Series with

12.45

JK

12.99

M
JE

8.53

on reverse. 29.9 Head of Nero laureated to right, and in front IM-N6 a sacred lituus. CAE-AR. X S. C. within a wreath of double leaves. 28.8 Head of Nerva laureated to right. IMPCAESAR X S C with the reversed below, and all within a letter wreath. 21.5 Head of M. Aurelius crowned to right. M.
8. C.

do

N RVA

do

3.H9

^E

18.2

AYPHA. A S. C. with AI below 3 and two stars above all within a wreath. T. C. Trowbridge Head of Macrinus to right. NO'C'MAC below all K S. C. with A above and within a laurel wreath, at the top of which is a star. Rev. 0. Crane
.
;

GABALA, on page
8.82

43.

J&

29.6

Head

6.71

22

laureated to right. GOON. Fortuna seated to left, holding a cornucopia in left hand and a rudder in the right. Head of Caracalla. AY. K. M. AY. ANTO-

of Macrinus

MAKPINOS. X [FABAA]

Unknown

TAB - - GQN. Fortuna standing, J with a cornucopia on left arm and holding a rudder with the right hand.
NINO.

do

GREEK
SELEUCIA, on page 46. Wght. Met.
5.74

COINS.

71

Size.

^E

21.5

Head

beneath which Z6 YC K C. UNCERTAIN KING OP EGTCPT, on page 65. 24.5 Head of Zeus to right. K BA2IA6CO 13.89 Eagle, with wings closed, facing left, and with a cornucopia behind.

Description. of Sev. Alexander. C* Conical rock within a tetrastyle

ATK.

---

Donor, &c.
.

temple,

Unknown

do

INCEBTI.

No.

14.3

JR

2
3

.68

^R
.51

4.06

4
5

3.09

M
JR
^51

1.28

1.19

7 8
20.26

JR
J&

Bearded head of uncertain king to right, wearing a triple laurel wreath, and with a rude bead as a counter-mark. }{ Horseman riding to left, with the letter T rudely formed beneath. (Tetradrachm.) H. Champion 9.8 Head, full face and flowing hair. K Lion to left. do walking (Obolus.) 18.5 Female head to left, wearing ear-rings and with hair tied up. X 4>ArE2I. An eagle flying to left with a fish beneath in its This specimen is very much abratalons. ded and is probably a didrachm. Rev. J. Leonard 13.2 A dog's head, having long ears, within a sunken square which has a border of dots. No Inscriptions. $i A shell. Purchase 9.7 Head of a wolf to right. } Head of a sheop to right within a square of dots. do 14.4 Head of Hadrian laureated to right. TPAI. AAPIANOC * Nike facing right and Dr. A. T. Pratt inscribing on a tablet. 14.6 Bearded head to right. X T AA <J <1 A
23.2
.

33.2

(Base.) Youthful head of Commodus laureated

right.
3

scorpion.

C.

W.

Betts

to

ATT. K. A. AT. ANTflNINOC CG.

3.86

M M M
M M
JE,

24

female figures standing, and bealtar. Inscription nearly Dr. A. T. Pratt illegible, except the letters AACCA. Head of Sept. Severus to right. CEJI. CE. 4>IA A. Female standing, and holdJ Purchase ing a globe in her extended right hand.

Two

tween them an

10
11

6.67
7.6

22.4
24.9

Head

of Caracalla to right. X QN. Figure standing, with an ox on the left. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of uncertain queen to right. TTCC TOM. K Two crowns on a table. Inscriptions illegible. of M. Aurelius laureated to
.

Purchase
left.

12

7.33

24.2

Head

-T.

13

2.88

14
15

5.28

KAI. M. ATP. ANT12N. TEQN. X Female helmeted, standing, holding spear in right and a shield in left hand. Head to right, and with the letters KT. on 19. either side beneath. X Two lyres, above which is the letter T. 19.3 Head to right. K Athene standing, holding in r. hand a small victory and in 1. a shield
;

do

do

2.85

JS,

16.2

16
17

.94

M
yE

12.5
19.6 22.8

the monogram T4>A. Female head turreted to right, with the letters AOTOT stamped in the face. X Obscure probably a quiver. Female head veiled and turreted to right. K tree within a border of dots.
in right field

do

do

W.
C.

P.

Bacon
Betts

3.8

Head
- -

to right.

ICPOC AHMOC. X MAT IA'

A.

Aesculapius standing.
to
r.

W.

18

6.27

J&

Female head helmeted

a horse to right.

Female riding

Inscriptions illegible.

Unknown

72
Wght. Met.
Size,

GREEK
5.87

COINS.
Description.

Donor,

dkc.

No. 19

JE

21.6

Head

Zeus to right. H Eagle with wings expanded, facing right and standing on a TTthunderbolt. Inscription probably
of

CAT CYP.
of

Unknown
which
is

20

7.51

JE

25.2

Head

uncertain emperor bearded and laureated to right. J Nude figure seated

to left on a pile of rocks, behind

a lyre and a tree.

do

21

4.18
6.38

JE

18.1

Bearded head to

right, helmeted.

K Nude
Keep

22

JE

21.6

Female head

R. P. figure standing. to right with hair tied up. > Horseman leaping to right CO TY
.

over a bush or

tree.

Inscription nearly

23

7.54

&
M
JE JE

illegible.

Purchase
to right.

19.9

Head

of

Nero

NERO CLND
riding to left
;

K
24
25
3.49 4.01
14.9 15.1

IOPOC.

Horseman

in-

Head

scription nearly illegible. of Hercules laureated to right. man riding to right.

do

Horse-

do

Head

MOMANTO NIOHINA. MH.

26
14.93
26.2

of Zeus to right.

X MAXI LIOC IA
do

Head of ANT.

Inscription in five lines within a wreath. AYT. K. M. Caracalla to right. HO A IT CON. Figure stand3* ing with a spear in a temple which consists
.

27

7.12

JE

24.7

28
29

7.75

JE

22.1

of ten columns and has three steps, at the side of which are the letters AA4>. Dr. A. T. Pratt M. ANT. Head of Diadumenianus. AYT. C-. K Turreted female seated to left. do N HP02 Female head turreted to right. X

HMMOC

IIYPAM2I THZ IEPA2.

Eagle standing

3.64

M
JE
JE

to left.

do

17

30
31

2.49 9.29
5.11

14.9 21.3
14.7

of uncertain emperor to right. COA. OY CIA. Female head turreted and J veiled to right. Female head turreted to right. 3 Figure

Head

do

Head

32
33

JE JE
JE

5.92 9.48

25.1

34
35

26.1

standing, with cornucopia and spear. of Sept. Severus to right. * Head helmeted to right. Inscriptions illegible. Rude head of king bearded to right. K Ram leaping to right. Head of Sept. Severus to right. H Female standing by a horse, which faces right. Head of M. Aurelius to right. X Head bearded to right, wearing a diadem and

do

Unknown
do do

with flowing locks.

8.27

do

JE
JE JE

19.2

Head

to right.

- -

TP ToA

Two

fig-

ures standing.

do
to right.

36
37

3.13
1.58
1.12

17.9

Head helmeted

Figure standing,

38

M
JE JE JE JE JE JE

with inscription and monogram. 13.5 Head helmeted to right. > Obscure figure probably some animal, as a bee. 11.1 Female head turreted to right. H AYS

do do do do do
Rev. 0. Crane

AYAY M

in three lines.

39 40
41

4.85 3.16 2.68

1.75

18.8 16.1 13.6

Female head Female head

to

left.

to left.

X K

Head
Head.

of Caracalla.
it.

Bull butting to left. Bull butting to right. OMII. A crescent and

a star within

42

12.6 11.9 10.6

43 44

1.73
.89

with an tion around it. Head. K A fish.

|

illegible

Greek

inscrip-

Head

to right.

K A

tree.

do do do

ROMAN

COINS.

I.-EABLY ROMAN.
JES
As.

GRAVE.
Donor, &c.
; ;

Wght.
32.4

Met. Size. 33.5 Double-faced above I.

Description.

below
23.84
20.25
JS,

head of Janus, bearded and laureated; ^ Prow of a ship to r. in front an anchor MA, and above I. (Found at Suffolk,

England.)
29.6 Double-faced head of Janus, laureated; above I. X Prow of ship to r. 28.6 Double-faced head of Janus, bearded and laureated above I. X Prow of a ship to r. below ROMA.
;

Rev. G. J. Chester

Unknown
do

J&

SEXTANS.
24.2

J&

30

Double-faced head of Janus.

3*

Prow

of a ship to

r.

below
UNCIA.
12.55
6.57

and above ROMA.

1.,

Tale College
of a ship to
.

JE

24.9 19.8

Head

of Pallas to

helmeted.
.

X Prow

r.

Head

above RoMA, and below of Pallas to r., helmeted; behind a ship to r. above ROMA.
;

do

K Prow of
do

II-FAMILY OB CONSULAR.
DENARH.
ABURIA.
2.31

JR

18.9

Head

of Pallas to

r.,

helmeted and winged

behind

in front . X M* AB VRI. The Sun radiated and clad in a toga, standing with a whip in r. hand driving a quadriga to r. ; inscrip. beneath the

GEM, and

horses and in ex. RoMA.

ACILIA.
3.78

(Plated.)
r.

H. Champion

JR

18.9 Laureated

head of Health to

behind SALVTIS.

(mon. for MAN)' ACILIVS III VIR-VALETV. Hygieia standing to 1., leaning on a column and Purchase feeding a serpent. (Serrated.)

X NV

AELIA.
3.53

JR

18

Head

of Juno to r., with diadem; behind BALA: border Diana holding two torches and driving a of dots. biga of deers to r. an anchor under the deers in

ex
AEMILIA.
3.9

the inscrip.
of

O ALLI

all

within a wreath.
;

do

JR

18

Head

Venus, laureated and diademed to r. in and behind #. H M[V. AEJMILIo. Equestrian statue to r., leaning on a spear and standing on the top of a bridge, beneath the three arches
front

ROMA,

of which are the letters

LET,

do

IS

ROMAN
Wght. Met.
3.66
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

^l

18.6 Veiled

head of Concord

Description. to r., diademed.

PAVLLVS
Pau;

LEPIUVS CoNCoRDIA.

[TER] PAVLLVS.
:

3.81

JR,

18

lus Aemilius fastening a trophy upon a tree to 1. are the captives Perseus and his two children border of dots on each side. C. King Aretas kneeling to r., holding a camel and presenting an olive branch. M. SCAVR. AEo. CIVR.] EX arCl. . [P. HYP]SAE AED. CVR. C. HYPSAr.

W.

Betts

COS.PREIVER.CAPT. .PR
a quadriga to ANTESTIA.
3.67
1.
:

Jupiter Fulminator driving border of dots on each side. Purchase

JR

18.7

Head

of Pallas to

r.,

helmeted and winged

border of

3.77

18

L ANTES. [ROJMA. Jupiter Fulminator riding in a quadriga to r. Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind of Head C* ANTESTI; and in front X. x The Dioscuri on horseback galloping to r., and under them a dog in
dots.
;

do

ex.

RoMA.
of Jupiter to
S.
r.,

Mrs. Street
laureated and diademed; beborder of dots. X Q. Victory holding a wreath and
;

ANTONIA.
4.28

18.6

Head
hind

C.

and below P

ANTO. BATB. PR.

AQUILLIA.
3.43 18.9

long palm-branch, driving quadriga to

r.

(Serrated.)

Purchase

Head
N.

of Virtue to
III.

r.,

helmeted;

in

front VIRTVS,
F.

and behind

VI R.

X MAN. AQVIL MAN

side.

MA~N.

Soldier carrying a shield, standing and raising from the ground a fallen woman on his 1. in ex.
;

SICIL
ATILIA.
3.27
18.1

beaded border on each

(Serrated.)

do

Head

hehneted and winged; behind X. x Castor and Pollux on horseback galloping to r. beneath the inscrip.
of Pallas to
r.,

SARAN, and

in front

ATI LI, and in ex.

RoMA.

do

BAEBIA.
3.51
19.6

Head

of Pallas to 1., hehneted; behind TAMP, and in front X. x Apollo, with bow and arrow, riding in quadriga to r. beneath the inscrip. RoMA, and in
:

ex.

M. BAEBk Q.

F.

do

CAECILIA.
3.76 18.8

Female head

to r., with diadem; in front a stork. Elephant walking to 1., with the letters in ex. Q. C M. P. I. border of dots on each side.

do

CAESIA.
2.75
19.1 Bust of Apollo to L, diademed and throwing a triple behind the monogram A P. Two male javelin between them figures seated, each holding a spear a dog and above them the head of Vulcan with a pair of tongs in area on 1. LA, and on r.
;

[RE].

H. Champion
;

CALPUBNIA.
3.56

JR

17.6

Head

man
CASSIA. 3.73

behind ^. of Apollo to r., laureated below the inscrip. galloping to r.

;

x
C.

HorsePI

SO
Purchase

L. F.

FRVGI.

I/I.

JR

18.4

Head

of Bacchus to

r.,

crowned with ivy

* *

behind a

F. thyrsus. X [L.] CASSI .Q to L, crowned with vine leaves

Head
;

of Proserpina border of dots on

each side.

do

ROMAN
WgM.
3.78
Mel. Size. JR 20.1

COINS.
Donor, &c.
in front

75

Head
a
V.

of Vesta to

1.,

Description. veiled and diademed;

and behind the simpulum. K -ONGIN. III. Senator clad in a toga, standing to 1. and holding a tablet which is inscribed V. over a chest border of dots on each side. C.
letter
;

W.

Betts

ClPIA. 3.33

16.2

Head M.

of Pallas to
F.,

r.,

and behind X. branch and riding to

horses a rudder
;

helmeted; in front M. CIPI. X Victory holding a palmr. in a biga; beneath the

in ex.

RoMA.

Purchase

CLAUDIA.
3.99
18.9 Bust of Diana to r., with bow and quiver behind; S* C. in front. K Victory, with palm-branch and whip, riding to r. in a biga beneath the horses the letters A 1
; ;

3.44
3.65

M
JR

inscrip. in ex. Tl. CLAVD. Tl. F. AP. N. (Serrated.) 19.1 Head of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged. Victory in a to r. in ex. C. PVLCHER. riding biga inscrip.

do

do

18.5 Laureated head of Apollo to r. behind a lyre. Diana clad in a stola, standing P. CLODIVS AV F. to r. and holding a torch in each hand.
;

do

CLOULIA.
3.07

JR

18.7

Head

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind a wreath. K Victory riding to r. in a biga under the horses an ear of corn in ex. inscrip. [T.j CLOVLI.
; ;

do

COELIA.
2.97

M
;R

17.1 Youthful male

III.

head to
of

r.;

VI R.

Head

Sun

to

r.

behind LVII. * CALDVS in front a round shield.

;

do

COBDIA.
3.58
17.8

Heads
VI R.

of Castor and Pollux, each crowned by a star, accolated to r. behind the inscrip. RVFVS III.
;

Venus standing to 1. with Cupid on her shoulder holding a pair of scales in her r. hand and a spear transversely in her 1.
;

X AWJ. CORDI.

do

COENELIA.
3.79
19.2 Bearded

3.62

JR

head to r., diademed; behind a sceptre and above G. P. R. X CN. LEN. Q EX. S. C. Sceptre with crown, globe and rudder in field. 18.2 Youthful bust of Hercules to r., clad in a lion's skin; below ROMA; behind a shield and in front the letter A border of dots. X Figure standing, with cornucopia, crowning a soldier on 1. who holds a spear
: ;

do

3.77

JR

18

the letter A and in ex. the inscrip. LENT* MAR. F. all within a wreath. Helmeted head of Scipio Africanus to r. behind a wreath and in front the inscrip. CN. BLASIo* CN. F.

on

1.

do

3.94

JR

20

Jupiter standing, with spear and thunderbolt; r. Juno standing, and on his 1. Pallas helmeted, standing and crowning him with a wreath between them the letter Y and in ex. RoMA. Bust of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged. L. MAN LI. PR. Q. X Sulla, crowned by a flying Victory, rid-

on his

do

4.03

JR

ing to r. in a quadriga; inscrip. in ex. L. SVLLA. IMP. (Serrated.) do 16.5 Another specimen, similar to last, but not serrated. H. Champion 19.3 Head of Jupiter to 1., laureated. X Jupiter Fulminator riding to r. in a quadriga; in ex. L. SCI P. ASIAG, with P below it. (Serrated impression in sulphur of a Denarius.) Prof. F. P. Brewer
17.2 Youthful

CREPUSIA.
3.72

JR

head of Jupiter to r., laureated; behind a sceptre and the letter L in front a branch. K Horseman galloping to r. and throwing a javelin behind Purchase CC1V and in ex. [P.] CREPVSI border of dots.
;

76
Wght.
3 Met. Size. 17.8 Youthful

ROMAN
JR

COINS.
Donor, &c.
laureated
;

Description.

head of Jupiter to

r.,

in front to
r.

the letters A P.

X Horseman galloping

and
Purchase

throwing a javelin; P. CREPV[SI].

CUETIA.
3.87

behind LXXXXVIII and in ex.

JR

19.7

Head

of Pallas to

r..

helmeted and winged; in front

Q
EPPIA.
3.4

CVRT.
;

quadriga M. SILA in ex. RoMA.

;

Jupiter Fulminator riding to r. in a above a lituus and below the inscrip.

do

JR

17

Female head to r., covered with the skin of an elephant and with an elephant's trunk projecting from her forehead in front an ear of corn and below a plough. Q. METEL SCIPIO IMP. x EPPIVS LEG. F' C. Hercules, nude, standing with club and lion's skin.
;

do

FABIA.
3.17

JR

18.8

Head of Pallas RoMA, and in

helmeted and winged; behind Jupiter Fulminator riding to r. in a quadriga, and beneath the horses a prow of a ship in ex. Q* FABI.
to
r.,

front

X LARE. x

do

FANNIA.
3:9

JR

18.3

Head

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind and in front X. X Victory with a palmbranch riding to r. in a quadriga; inscrip. in ex.

RoMA

M- FAN*
FLAMINIA.
3.84

C*

F.

do

JR

3.97

JR

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind RoMA and in front X. Victory with a wreath riding to r. in a biga: beneath the inscrip. L. F LAMI N I, and in ex. Cl Lo. 18.5 Another similar to last, but with a border of dots on 18.6

Head

do H. Champion

each
FONTEIA.
3.68

side,

and the

inscrip.

FLAM IN.

-ILO.
1.

JR

20.1

Double-faced head of Fontus, son of Janus; on

and on
3.42

r.

C.

FONT. RoMA.

A Roman

galley

JR

19

3.33

JR

with three rowers and steersman. Purchase Helmeted head of Mars to r., with a trophy behind. P. FONTEIVS P. F. [CAPI]TO III VIR. x Soldier riding to r. and galloping over two armed figures who are engaged in a contest. T. H. Johns 18.9 Youthful head to r., laureated and with hair in ringF. X Cupid riding a lets; on 1. MAN. FONTEI. C above two caps of the Dioscuri begoat to r. low a thyrsus and a thunderbolt joined all within H. Champion a laurel wreath.
.

FURIA.
3.94

JR

20.4 Double-faced head of Janus, laureated, with M' FOVRI' L * F around and within a border of dots. X Rome

helmeted, with star above, standing to 1. and placing a wreath on a trophy, under which are two shields,
Ac.
;

on

r.

RoMA

and

in ex.

PHI LI

border of dots.

Purchase

GELLIA.
3.65

JR

19.2

Head

r., helmeted and winged; behind within a laurel wreath. X Mars helmeted, riding to r. in a quadriga and carrying off Neriene below CN. GEL., and in ex. RoMA.

of Pallas to
all

X, and

do

HOSIDIA.
3.72

JR

16.9 Bust of Diana to

with bow and quiver r., diademed behind; GETA on r. and 111. VIR on 1. X Wild boar standing to r., pierced by an arrow and attacked by a dog; in ex. C' HOSIDI. C. F.
;

do

ROMAN
JULIA.

COINS.

77

Wght.
3.63

Met.

Size.

18.3

Head

Description. to r., diademed. X CAESAR. Aeneas to 1. and walking carrying on his shoulders Anchises; in r. hand holding the Palladium border of dots on

Donor, &c.

of

Venus

each

side.

Purchase

(For other specimens of the Julia gens, see Imperial Series, under the coins of Julius Caesar.)

JUNIA.
3.86

JR

18.2

3.81

M
JR

3.67

of Liberty to r., diademed. LEIBERTAS. X Brutus marching to 1. between two lictors and preceded by an accensus in ex. B RVTVS. H. Champion 20.3 Head of Liberty to r., diademed. LIBERTAS. * Similar to last; in ex. BRVTV S; a circle on each side. Purchase 17.1 Head of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind A. X Victory riding to r. in a biga; above XI 1, and in ex. D' SILANVS L. F. RMA. do
;
1 1

Head

LlCINIA.

JR

18.7 Youthful bust to

1., with diadem, and viewed from becarrying a three-forked weapon upon his r. shoulder. 3 Pallas, with shield and brandishing a spear, riding to r. in a quadriga; in ex. [C.l LICINIVS' C* F. [M]ACER.

hind

do

LlVINEIA. 4.09

19.7 Bare

head of L. Livineius Regulus to r. R EGVLVS Curule chair between six fasces inscrip. above and below L- LIVINEIV- REGVLVS; border of dots on each side.

PR* X

do

LOLLIA.
21

Head of Liberty to r., wearing a diadem of pearls on 1. MBERTATIS. * Gateway, on the columns' of
;

which are
table.

fixed the prows of three ships above a Prof. F. P. (Fac-simile in sulphur of a Denarius.)
;

Brewer

LUCILIA.
3.85

jR

21.5

Head

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind all in a laurel wreath. X M* LVCILI. Victory riding to r. in a biga; above RVF., and all in a

PV;

beaded
LUCRETIA.
3.86

circle.

Purchase

JR

19.6

Head
and

TRIO and
RoMA.
LUTATIA.
3.99

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind in front X. The Dioscuri on horseback galloping to r. ; below CN* LVCR. and in ex.

(Serrated.)

do

^R

18.6

Head

of

Rome

mented with two

CERC,
Roman
Q.
;

wearing a helmet which is ornain front stars and a feather above RoMA, and behind a star. jK A
to
r.,
;

galley with ten oars to

r.

above Q* LVTATI

all

within an oaken wreath.

do

MAENIA.
3.72

JR

19.5

Head
3<

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind^. Victory, holding a wreath and palm branch, rid1 ing to r. in a quadriga; below P MAE. ANT. and
in ex.

ROMA.
Mercury to
a
r.,

do

MAMILIA.
3.58

JR

20.3 Bust of

wearing a winged petasus;

behind

caducous.

C.

MAMIL.

LIMETAN.
do

Ulysses to 1. wearing cap and a flowing robe, with a long staff, recognized by his dog. (Serrated.)

MAECIA.
3.18
.-R

18.7

Head of Apollo Nude figure of

to r., laureated. X L. CENSoR. Silenus standing to 1., with r. arm raised and carrying a wine bladder over his shoulder
;

behind a column which

is

10

surmounted by a

statue.

do

78
Wght. Met. Size.
3.82

ROMAN
JR
17.9

COINS.

3.69

JR

Description. Donor, &c. helmeted and winged; behind %. K Horseman wearing a Macedonian helmet, with cloak flying behind, galloping to r. and hurling a Purchase lance; behind Q* PILIPVS and in ex. RoMA. 18.1 Head of Ancus Marcius to r., diademed; behind the lituus and below ANCV S. X Equestrian statue to r. on an aquaduct, between the columns of which is

Head

of Pallas to

r.,

the inscrip. AQVA. MAR; on 1. PHILIPPVS; beneath the statue a branch with flowers. C.

W.

Betta

MEMMIA.
3.67

JR

17.7

Head

of Saturn to 1., laureated and bearded; behind his neck a serrated reaping hook and RoMA; in front the letter K X Venus standing, with a sceptre above a flying in 1. hand, and riding to r. in a biga Victory who holds a wreath with which to crown
. ;

her; in ex.
MlNtJCIA. 3.66

"ME

MM

I.

GAL.

(Serrated.)

Purchase

JR

3.9

JR

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind RVF. } The Dioscuri on horseback and riding to r. below Q' MINV. and in ex. RoMA. 19.3 Head of Pallas to L, with helmet ornamented with feathers. M Two soldiers with swords and shields engaged in a combat between them another fallen

18.6

Head

do

soldier; in ex.

Q'

TRERM* M~F.

border of dots

on each

side.

do

NAEVIA.
3.77

JR

19.2

Head

of

nude
3.58

Venus to r., diademed; behind S' C. figure of Victory riding to r. in a triga

;

X
;

Half above

JR

17.9

1XXXXV and in ex. C' NAE* BALB. (Serrated.) Another specimen similar to last but with the number
1

do

above.
of

(Serrated.)

do

NOBBANUS.
3.61

^R

18.6

Head
C-

diademed; below and in front CUM. X Fasces with an axe, upon which is a prow of a ship on the sides two ears of corn and a caduceus.
to
r.,

Venus

NoRBANVS; behind

do

PAPIA.
3.72

JR

18

Head
fin

of Juno Sospita to r. behind a bee. X grifleaping to r. below a torch and in ex. L* PA PI border of pearls. (Serrated.)
;
;

do

PAPIEIA.
3.88

20

Head

X
PETBONIA.
3.52

of Pallas to r., helmeted and Jupiter, holding sceptre with

r..

winged behind X. hand and brand1.

;

ishing a thunderbolt with

riga;

riding to

r.

in a quad-

below CARB. and

in ex.

RoMA.
r.,

do

18.7 Bust of the goddess Feronia to

diademed and wearMl. VIR.

ing a stola.

FFERON. TV]RPILIANVS
r.

[CAES]AR AVGVSTVS SIGN[E. RECE].

thian soldier kneeling to

Par-

and presenting a standard. H. Champion

;

PlNARIA.
3.06

M
JR

18

Head

X
3.36

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged behind X. Victory riding to r. in a biga; below NAT. and

in ex.

[RoMA].

Dr. A. T. Pratt
r.,

18

Head

of Pallas to border of dots.

helmeted and winged behind X X The Dioscuri on horseback and

; ;

galloping to

r.

below MAT. and in

ex.

RoMA.

Purchase

PLAETORIA.
3.4

JR

18

Female head

to 1., with hair tied up. X The front of the temple of Prseneste, which is ornamented with the statue of a giant, and beneath which is the inscrip. M. PL/TORI. CEST' S' C.

do

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
3.73

COINS.
Donor, &c.

79

Description. 17.7 Turreted head of Cybele to r., with hair in long ringlets; in front a globe and behind CESTIANVS.

M- P[LAETORIVS A]ED' CVR;

EX- S- C.

Curule

chair; on 1. the letter A, from which hangs a Purchase plummet border of pearls.

PLAUTIA.
3.24

JR

17.5 Turreted
lets.

head of Cybele to r., with hair in long ringPLAVTIVS A ED. CVR. S. C. * Bacchius kneeling to r., holding a camel to r. by its bridle and presenting an olive branch inscrip. below and on r. BACCHIvs IVDAEVS; all in a circle.
A;

do

POBLICIA.
3.89

JR

3.9

JR

of Pallas to r., wearing a helmet which is ornamented with a feather above a mallet. H C' AL Nude figure of a soldier standing to 1., with spear and on 1. a shield, having one foot upon some armor trophy and on r. the prow of a vessel. 19.6 Bust of Rome to r., wearing a helmet which is ornamented with two feathers, clad in a stola, and with her hair in one long braid; behind RoMA, and above the letter I. x C PoBLICI' Q.[T.] Hercules to 1. below a club and on 1. a bow and strangling a lion quiver beaded circle on each side. (Serrated.) 17.6
;

Head

do

do

POMPEIA.
3.85

JR

19.2

Head

of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged behind a vase, x SEX' Po [FoSTVLVS, RoMA.] Romulus and Remus nursed by the she- wolf to r. behind the ruminal fig-tree with three birds on it on 1. stands the shepherd Faustulus, clad in a flowing robe and carrying the shepherd's staff.
; ; ;

do

PORCIA.
3.99

19.6

Head

and winged; behind P. Male figure standing, wearing the paludamentum, placing his r. hand upon the head of a citizen at 1., who is clad in a toga; behind them on r. follows a lictor with rods inscrip.

LCA.

of Pallas to r., helmeted and in front X.

'

3.87

M
JR

18.1

in ex. PRoVoCo; border of dots. Head of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind LAECA and in front # X Liberty clad in a stola,
.

do

3.97

i7

and crowned by a Victory below M. PoRC and in ex. RoMA. Prof. F. P. Brewer Head of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged; behind X. K Victory riding to r. in a biga below C' CATO all in a beaded circle. Purchase and in ex.
riding to
r.

in a quadriga

flying above;

RMA

POSTUMIA.
3.48

JR

19.1 Veiled

head of Spain to r., with disheveled hair; behind HISPAN. x POST. A. F. S. N. AL.BIN. Man clad in a toga standing to 1., with r. hand extended toward a standard, on which is perched a Roman eagle behind him fasces and hatchet. (Ser;

rated.)

do
; ;

2.51

JR

18.8 Bust of Diana to r., with hair combed back and tied in a knot behind a caduceus. K Dog running to r.

below a spear and circle on each side.

PROCILIA.
3.46

in ex.

POSTVMI

AT.

beaded

H. Champion
;

JR

17.9

Head of Jupiter to r., laureated and bearded behind S*C. K L PROCILI F. Juno Sospita, clad in a
standing to r., hurling a spear a shield ; in front of her a serpent.
stola.

and supporting
Purchase

80
Wght. Met. Size
3.57

ROMAN

COINS.

18.1

Head

Description. Donor, &c. to r., covered with the skin of a Juno Sospita, clad in a stola, goat behind S* C. standing and riding to r. in a biga; with r. hand

of
;

Juno Sospita

hurling a spear and with

(Serrated.)

1.

supporting a shield.
C.

W.

Betts

RENIA.
3.9

16.1

Head

r., helmeted and winged; behind X. X Juno Moneta standing and riding to r. in a biga which is drawn by goats; below C* REN and in ex.

of Pallas to

RoMA.
3.69
17.8

Another specimen

different variety

from the

last.

Purchase H. Champion

ROSCIA.
3.79

19

Head

of Juno Sospita to r., covered with the skin of a goat; behind a flower and below L. ROSCI. 3< Female, clad in a stola, standing to r. and feeding a serpent; behind her a club, and in ex. FABATI.

(Serrated.)

Purchase
r.,

RUTILIA. 3.76

JR

18.3

Head

of Pallas to

helmeted and winged; behind

F LAC. K Victory holding a wreath and riding to r. in a biga; in ex. L* RVTVLI; border of dots on each side.

do

SATRIENUS.
3.77

JR

18

Head

of Mars to r., helmeted; behind LXXXXIIII. K she-wolf walking to 1. above RoMA and in ex. P. SATRIE -VS; border of dots on each side.
;

A
do

SCEIBONIA.
3.92
19.6

Head

of Bonus Eventus to r., whose forehead is adorned with a fillet. BoN' EVENT. LIBo. ^ An altar ornamented on the side by a laurel branch and two lyres below them a pair of pincers above PVTEAL and in ex. SCR BO N; border of dots on each side.
; ;
I

do

SEMPRONIA.
4.11

13

Head

helmeted and winged; behind X. K The Dioscuri on horseback, below the carrying spears and galloping to r.
of Pallas to
r.,

PITIo and
!_

in front

inscrip.

SEMP] ROMA
I

|.

do

SENTIA.
3.02

JR

18.7

Head

of Pallas to

r.,

helmeted and winged; behind

3.81

JR

Jupiter Fulminator riding to r. in a quadriga; in ex. L' SENTI C. F. 19.5 Head of Pallas to L, helmeted and winged; behind the
letter

ARG. PVB.

do

M.
;

quadriga
L'

K Jupiter Fulminator riding to r. in a beneath the horses the letter N and in ex.
do
r.,

SATVRN.

SERGIA.
3.49

19

Head

of Rome to ringlets; behind

helmeted, and with hair in long and in front [EX. S. C.] Horseman helmeted, galloping to L, carrying a 3 sword in one hand and a human head in the other

RoMA #,

below [M. SE]RGI. and

SEEVILIA.
3.95

in ex. [SIL]VS.

C.

W.

Betts

49.3 Bust of Pallas to

1., helmeted; behind RVLLI. X Victory carrying a palm-branch and riding to r. in a biga below the horses the letter P and in ex. P*
;

3.86

JR

19

Purchase SERVILI* M- F. Bust of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged, wearing a double necklace; behind a wreath and below -Jf RoMA. > The Dioscuri on horseback, and crossing spears as the one is riding to r. and the other to 1. above each head a star and in ex. C'SERVEILI'M'F. C. W. Betts
;

ROMAN
SlCINIA.

COINS.

81

Wghl. Met. Size. 3.52 ^R 16

Description.

Donor, &c.

Head

diademed; on r. [FORT.] and on 1. P' R. X Q. SICINIVS III. VIR. Caduceus and a palm branch crossed above them a laurel wreath. Purchase
of Fortune to
r.,
;

SILIA. 3.77

JR

17.5 Bust of

helmet ornamented with 1., wearing a feather with aegis over shoulder and a spear over r. above a crescent, in front }, and behind
to
;

Rome
;

1.

R oMA. X The enclosure of the comitia, in which are three citizens the one on r. depositing a tablet in an urn, the one on 1. handing a tablet to the third
;

who
THORIA.
3.59

is

and above

seated between them in area above P*N E RVA this a line on which stands a table.
;

do

JR

19

Head
!_

of

Juno Sospita

to

r.
;

behind

I*

S*

AV

P.

X A
C.

mad bull leaping to r. above the T H oRIVS, and in ex. BAL BVS.
TITIA.

letter R,

below

W.

Betts

3.76

JR

2.64

JR

r., crowned with ivy and within Pedestal inscribed Q. TIT I, on which a Purchase winged pegasus is leaping to r. 17.7 Female head to r., diademed. > Winged pegasus flying to r., and within a circle. H. Champion

18.9

Head
a

of Bacchus to

circle.

TITURIA.
3.79

JR

3.86

JR

of Tatius, king of the Sabines, to r., bearded behind SAB IN. X Victory, holding a wreath and riding to r. in a biga below L. TITVRI and in ex. a thunderbolt border of dots on each side. Purchase 20.1 Head of Tatius to r., bearded; behind SABIN and in front mon. TA. all in a circle. X. Two Roman soldiers seizing and carrying away two Sabine women in ex. L* TITVRI border of dots. do
17.5
;
: ;

Head

TlTLLIA. 3.92

JR

20.4

Head of Pallas to r., helmeted and winged behind RoMA. K Victory, holding a palm branch and riding
;

r. in a quadriga horses X, and in ex.

to

M* TVLLI

above a wreath, beneath the border of dots on

;

each

side.

do

VALERIA.
3.9

JR

17.9

3.2

JR

of Victory to r., wearing a stola, and with hair tied in a knot behind in front a star. J L' VALERI F LACCI. Mars, half nude, walking to 1. with sword in r. hand and trophy over his 1. shoulder on 1. an apex and on r. an ear of corn. 16.9 Youthful head to r., diademed, with hair braided in one long lock behind above a star, and on 1. a pick-axe and AC ISCVLV S. x Europa, holding a veil over her head with both hands and riding on a bull to r.

Winged bust

do

inscrip. in ex. [L.

VALERIVS].
r.,

do
;

VAEGUNTEIA.
2.84

JR

18.9

Head

of Pallas to

helmeted and winged

behind

M. VARG. and
riding to
r.

in front X. Jupiter Fulminator in a quadriga ; in ex. RoMA.

do

VIBIA.
3.82

JR

18.7

3.06

JR

of ApoUo to r., laureated ; behind PANSA. Pallas, helmeted and clad in a stola, with a spear in ex. C. in r. hand, riding to r. in a quadriga VIBIVS* C. F. border of dots on each side. 16.9 Mask of the head of Pan to r. ; below PANSA. [C. VIB]IVS C- F. C' N. IOVIS AXVR. Jupiter Axur, with radiated head, seated to 1., holding in r. hand a
; ;

Head

do

patera and in

1.

a spear

border of dots.

do

30

82
Wght. Met. Size. 3.24 JR 18.9

ROMAN
Head

COINS.

Description. Donor, &c. of Jupiter to r., laureated and bearded. > C. VI BIVS VARVS. Pallas helmeted, standing to r., holding in 1. hand a small Victory, in r. a spear and by her side a shield. Purchase

VOLTEIA.
3.86
18.4

Head

of Pallas to r., wearing helmet which is ornamented with a wreath behind % and an uncertain symbol. > Cybele seated and riding to r. in a biga which is drawn by lions; in ex. M* VOLT El M. F. border of dots on each side.
; ;

do

INCERTA.
3.24
18.5

Head
and

of Pallas to

border of dots.
ing spears,
in ex.

RoMA

helmeted and winged behind X; The Dioscuri on horseback, carryand riding to r. beneath them a dolphin
r.,
;

>

all

within a

circle.

do

QUINARH.
CABISIA.
1.49

14

Head

of Augustus to r. behind AV GVST. K T. CARISIS LEG. Victory standing to r. and crowning

;

a trophy in front of her.

do

CORNELIA.
1.91

14.6

Head

of Jupiter to r., laureated and bearded border of dots. > Victory, clad in a stola, standing to r. and
;

crowning a trophy in front of her

in ex.

CN. LENT. H. Champion

BGNATULEIA.
1.74

JR

15.6

Head

of Apollo to
F.

r.,

laureated; behind C*

EGNAT-

and below the letter Q. K Victory, clad in a stola, standing to 1. and crowning a trophy in front of her; on r. of the trophy Q and in ex RoMA. Purchase VLEI C
PORCIA.
1.99
14.5

Head

of Liberty to r. behind M* CATO and below a thyrsus. K Victory, clad in a stola, seated to r. and holding a patera in her extended 1. hand in ex. VICTRIX border of dots on each side.
; ; ;

do

1.55

JR

12.6

Head

of Bacchus to

r.

below and
;

in front

M' CATO
do

PR*
RUBRIA.
1.87

PR.

inscrip. in ex.

Victory, seated, &c., as last, with the VICTIX border of dots.

JR

13.1

Head

of Neptune to r., laureated; behind DOSSEN, with the word divided in the middle by a trident. K Victory half -nude walking to r. with a wreath and a palm branch in front an altar with a serpent coiled around it, and behind L* RVB - -.
;

do

TITIA. 1.43

JR

13.8

Winged bust

of Victory to r., with hair tied in a knot borbehind. $ Pegasus leaping to r. below TIT der of dots.
I

do

TlTURIA.
1.85

JR

14.1

Head

of Jupiter to r., laureated and bearded; behind the letter H. K Victory standing to r. and crowning a trophy in front of her; between them P* SABIN; on r. of trophy G and in ex. the letter Q.

do

INCERTA.
1.31

JR

14

Head

of Jupiter to r., laureated and bearded. H Victory standing to r. and crowning a trophy which is H. Champion before her.

ROMAN
ASINIA.
Wght.
9.79

COINS.

83

SECOND BRASS.
JE
Met. Size. 27.1 Head of Description.

Donor, &c.

CAESAR AVGVSTVS [TRIBVNICI POTJE ST. x S C. in the centre, with the inscrip. [C.J AS MJVS GAL LVS IN. VIR. A. A. [F. F.]
Augustus to
I

r.

around
CASSIA.
7.61

it.

Purchase

JE

27.1 Inscrip. AVGVSTVS TRIBVNIC. lines within an oaken wreath.

A. F. F.

POTEST. in three X S* C" in the centre,

CELER
III.

with the inscrip. C. CASSIVS around it.

of to
1.
;

VIR.

A. A.

Unknown

LUBIA.
9.43

JE

26

Head

Augustus inscription nearly illegible. K S. C. in the centre, with the inscrip. P. LVRIVS VI R. A. A. A.] F. F. around it. A[GRI PPA
1
1

1.

T.

H. Johns

MAECILIA.
12.52

JE

26.9

Head of Augustus to r. [CAESA]R AVGVST. PONT. [MAX TRIBVNIC. POT.] * S* C. in the centre, with the inscrip. [M. MA]ECILIVS TVLLVS III- VIR. Head
F.] around it: border of dots. Augustus to 1. - - GVST. PoNT. MAX. TRIB--. } S. C. in the centre, with the inscrip. - - - 6 Cl LIVS - - LLVS VI R- A' A. A. F. F. around it;
[A. A. A. F.
'

do

11.03

JE

28.3

of

1.

border of dots.
PLOTIA. 10.58

do
to
r.

JE

27.5

Head of Augustus
C.

CAESAR AVGV[STTRIBVN]IC
do
;

PTEST. X S ^
PLOTIVS
;

in the centre, with the inscrip. RVFVS'lll. VIR. A- A- A- F. F. around

circle.
r.,

9.07

M
JE

it

all in

a beaded
>

28

Head

of Augustus TO

illegible.

C
III'.

--VS. RVFVS'
beaded
.

with a counter-mark inscrip. in the centre, with the inscrip. VIR. - - around it; all in a

circle.

H. Champion

SALVIA.
9.58
25.9

Head of Augustus to r. [CAESAR AVGVS]T. PONT. MAX. [TRIBVNIC POT.] x S. C in the centre,
and the
A. F. F.

inscrip.

M. S ALVIVS' 0[TH]O
it.

III.

VIR.

A. A.

around

Purchase

VALERIA.
10.48

JE

27.2

Head of Augustus to r. [CAESAR] AVGVST. PoN. MAX. TRIBVNIC PoT. H S. C. in the centre, with the inscrip. [VOLVS]VS VALER. MESSAL. III. VIR. A.
A. [A. F. F.]

around

it.

do

THIRD BRASS.
APRONIA.
3.17

JE

15.6

The

letters

S*

GALVS MESSAL LA
and around it
anvil,
;

the centre, with the inscrip. A' A' A. F. F. around it. the inscrip. SISENNA APRONIVS III, VIR. border of dots.
in

x An
do.

84

ROMAN

COINS.

III.

IMPERIAL SERIES.
JULIUS CAESAR.

[Caius Julius Caesar, son of C. Julius Caesar and Aurelia, born B. C. 60 defeated Pompey at Pharsalia and named Dictator B. C. 48 ; Perpetual Dictator B. C. 44 ; assassinated in the same year.]
;

DENARII. Wght. Met.

3.29

Size.

JR

18.9

JR
3.82

16
18

JR

Description. Donor, &c. elephant walking to r., with one foot on a serpent; in ex. CAESAR; border of dots. X Sacrificial instruments, including the simpulum, aspergillum, secesPurchase pita and the cap of a flamen priest. Head of Julius Caesar to r. X CAESAR. Nude figure seated to r. Dr. A. T. Pratt (Plated Denarius.) Head of Julius Caesar to r.. laureated; behind a star and in front CAESAR IMP. x P- SEPVLLIVS MACE R. Venus Victrix standing to 1., holding in r. hand a small Victory and in left a spear, the end of which rests on a shield border of dots on each side.

An

(Serrated.)

Purchase
1..

MEDALLION.
25.65

34.8

Head

of Julius Caesar to

laureated;

behind, the

simpulum.

C'

CAESAR

DICTATOR. H VENI
H. Champion

VIDI VICI in three lines within a laurel wreath.

SECOND BRASS.
14.35

26.6 Bust of Victory to

C. to
1.
;

CLOVI PRAE

CAESAR DIG. TER. X with a trophy, walking carrying the shield of Medusa and a Spanish
r.,

winged.

F.

Pallas,

javelin.

H. T. Blake

POMPEIUS MAGNUS.
[Cnaeius Pompeius Magnus, son of Cn. Pompeius Strabo and Lucilia, born B. C. 106 surnamed Magnus, of the First Triumvirate B. C. 60 defeated in battle B. C. 81, in consequence of his exploits in war he fled into Egypt and was murdered B. C. 48.]
;

DENARIUS.
3.65

JR

14.9

Head

of Pompey to r. ; behind a praefericulum and in front a lituus. MAG. PIVS IMP. ITER. H [PRAEF

CL]AS. ET OR> MAR" IT. EX. S. C. Neptune, with one foot upon the prow of a ship and holding an acrostolium, standing between Anapius and Amphinomus, who are carrying their fathers upon their
shoulders.

Purchase

M. ANTONIUS.
[Marcus Antonius, son of M. Antonius Creticus, born B. C. 83 of the Second Triumvirate B. C. 43 defeated by Octavius in the battle of Actium, he fled into Egypt and slew himself B. C. 31.]
;
;

DENABIUa
3.05

M
JR

17.6
18.8

praetorian galley.

LEG.
3.74

V.

Head

of

VI R-

R'_Pj

VI R- R' ? C. X Purchase two standards. M. Antonius to r. M. ANTON. IMP. Ill C AVG.; border of dots. X CAESAR.

ANT' AVG.

Ill'

A Roman

eagle between

IMP' PoNT
to
r.

III.

VI R. R. P. C.

Head

of Octavianus

do

ROMAN
AUGUSTUS.
;

COINS.

85

B. C. 2 9 -A. D. 14.
;

ted [Caius Octavius Caesar, son of Caius Octavius and Atia, niece of Julius Caesar, born B. C. 63 adoptei and made heir by his uncle B. C. 45 took the names of C. Julius Caesar Octavianus B. C. 44 of th< Second Triumvirate B. C. 43 Imperator B. C. 29 called Augustus B. C. 27 Pontifex Maximus B. C. 12 Pater Patriae B. C. 2 died A. D. 14.]
; ; ;
;

DENARII.
Wght.
3.3

Met.

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

JR JR

19.9

Head of emp. to r. > Triumphal arch, inscribed IMP' CAESAR, and upon which stands a statue of Caesar
riding in a quadriga

3.62

18.6

Head

and facing the front. of emp. to r. AVGVSTV$ DM- F. butting to r. in ex. IMP. X.
;

Purchase

X A x

bull

do
[ASIA

QUINARIUS.
1.53

13.5

Head of emp RECEPTA.J

Head
one

to

r.

[CAESAR IMP.

VII.]

Victory standing on an side of which rises a serpent.

of emp. tor.
;

altar,

on each
H. Champion
in

SECOND BRASS. 11.32 7E 26

CAE$AR

behind.

X AVGVSTVS

9.03

J&

11.6 4.33

JE

11.18

JE

wreath of triple laurel leaves; border of dots on each side. Purchase 24 Another specimen; but having the inscrip. in smaller letters. Dr. A. T. Pratt 25.2 Another specimen, with a wreath of double leaves. do 24.1 Head of emp. to r. X -VGV [ST]VS in two lines within a laurel wreath. (Half of this specimen only has been preserved.) Rev. 0. Crane 27.1 Head of emp. to 1., laureated. DIVVS AVGVSTVS PATER' > An altar with S. C. at the sides and
line within a

PROVIDENT
7.15

below.
1.
;

T.H.Johns
inscrip. as last.

JE

28.1

Head

of emp. to

same

Eagle,

with wings expanded, standing on a globe;

with

10.68

at the sides. F. S. 24.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated; CAESAR behind. RoM. ET AVG. altar between two columns,

S. C.

Smith

An

each surmounted by a Victory.

H. Champion

M. AGRIPPA.
[Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, born B. C.
tribunitian
63
;

power

married Julia, daughter of Augustus, B. C. 21 for five years B. C. 18 ; died B. C. 12.]

invested with

SECOND BRASS.
9.79

M
JE

27.2

Head

of M. Agrippa to 1., laureated. M' AGRIPPA' L* F. COS. III. K Neptune standing, with a cloak over his shoulders, holding in r. hand a trident and
1.

in
8.9

a dolphin

with S.
1.

C.

at the sides.

29

Head

of M. Agrippa to

PA. L.

F.

COS

H. Champion
III.

K
.

Neptune standing,
all

the sides and

within a beaded

&c., as last; with cirele.

S. C.

at

Purchase

CAIUS
;

AND

LUCIUS.
; ;

[Sons of M. Agrippa and Julia, daughter of Augustus. Caius, born B. C. 20 adopted by Augustus and styled Caesar B. C. 17 Princeps Juventutis B. C. 15 died A. D. 4. Lucius, born B. C. 17 and soon after adopted by Augustus Princeps Juventutis B. C. 4 (or 6) died A. D. 2.]
; ;

DENARIUS.
3.51

JR

19.7

Head of Augustus to r.. laureated. CAESAR AVGV STVS

DIVI
F.

COS. DESIG. PRINC. WE NT. Caius and Lucius standing, each veiled and clad in a toga, and carrying a spear between them two shields
GVSTI
F.
I

PATER PATRIAE. x

C. L.

CAESARES

AV-

and above

in field a capeduncula

and a

lituus.

H. Champion

21

80

ROMAN
TIBERIUS.
;

COINS.
A. D. 14-37.
;

[Tiberius Claudius Nero Caesar, son of T. Claudius Nero and Livia Drusilla, born B. C. 42 with tribunitian power B. C. 6 adopted by Octavianus A. D. 4 Augustus A. D. 14 Maximus A. D. 15 was smothered to death A. D. 37.]
;
;

invested Pontifex

DENARII. Wght. Met.

3.84

Size.

Description.

Donor,

<&c.

18.5

Head of emp. to r., laureated. Tl. CAESAR DIVI. AVG. F. AVGVSTVS. x PONTIF MAXIM. Livia seated to
r.

3.26

JR

3.11

M M
JK

holding an olive branch and a spear; border of dots on each side. Rev. J. P. Brown 18.7 Head of emp. to r., laureated; same inscription as last. X PONTIF MAXIM. Livia seated on an ornamental H. Champion chair, Ac., as last.
18.2

Head
F.

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

Tl.

CAESAR

DIVI.

AVG.
Purchase

AVG VST. x
last.

MAXIM.
r.,

Livia seated, &c.,

as
18.5

3.7

Head
&c.,

of emp. to

laureated.

Tl.

CAESAR
.

DIVI. F.

AVG. F. AVGVSTVS. H PONTIF Livia seated, holding a branch of three oak leaves.

do

FIRST BRASS.
22.04
33.9

Head of emp. to 1. Tl. CAESAR- AVGVSTh P' IMPERATORV$. H RoM. ET. AVG. An altar between two
columns, each of which
is

surmounted by a Victory. H. Champion

SECOND BRASS.
21.03

30.5

Head

AVGVSTI

of emp. to r., laureated. [Tl. CAE1SAR DIVI. F- AVGVSTVS. x POI/tT. MVXIM CoS. II.

14.35

VII. TR. PoT. XXII. Caduceus between two Dr. A. T. Pratt cornucopias, which are crossed at their bases. 28.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. CAESAR, &c., as

-MP.

TL_

last,

x PONT' MAXIM- COS'

XXII.

III-

IMP'

VII.

TR'
&c.,

POT.
12.94

Caduceus between two cornucopias,

r.,

M
JK

as

last.

Purchase
laureated.
Tl.
I.

29

Head
last,

of emp. to

x PONT. MAXIM

CoS-

CAESAR, &c., as MP. VII. TR' POT'

T. Pratt

9.94

Caduceus between two cornucopias. Dr. A. 28.3 Head of emp. to 1. Tl. CAESAR DIVI. AVG. F. AVGVST. in the centre, with the inscrip. IMP. VIII. X S*
XXII.

TRIBVN. POTEST.
around
it
:

TRIBVN. POTEST.

XXIIII

border of dots.

Yale College

DRUSUS SENIOR.
[Nero Claudius Drusus, brother of Tiberius, born B. C.
38
;

died in

Germany A. D.

9.]

FIRST BRASS.
13.98

34

Head

of Claudius to r., laureated. Tl. CLAVDIVS CAESAR- AVG. P.M. TR- P. IMP. P. P. x NERO CLAVDIVS DRVSVS GERMAN. IMP. Triumphal arch, on the top of which is an equestrian statue of Drusus facat the sides. Dr. A. ing r. between two trophies with S
; .

T. Pratt

DRUSUS JUNIOR.
[Nero Claudius Drusus, son of Tiberius and Vipsania Agrippina, born about B. C. tribunitian power A. D. 22 poisoned by his wife A. D. 23.]
13
;

invested with

DENARIUS.
3.74

JR

17.3

Head of_Drusus
CoS' I' P' P. Tl. CAES- AVG.
I

to
P.

1.

oRVSVS C[AESAR]
of Tiberius to
P.
r.,

Tl.

AVG.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

X Head
1.

laureated.

M. TR.

XXXV.
Tl.

SECOND BRASS.
10.52
Jfi

29

Head

of Drusus to

[DRV]SVS CAESAR-

AVG.

F.

DIVI.

AVG. N.

X S

in the centre, with the

T. F.

inscrip.

PONTIF'TRIBVN' POTEST' ITER. around it.

Johns

ROMAN

COINS.

87

GERMANICUS[Germanicus, son of Drusus Senior and Antonia, born B. C. 15 was adopted by Tiberius and created Caesar A. D. 4 was poisoned by Piso, Governor of Syria, A. D. 19.]
;

SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met.
9.82
.ft

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.
Tl.

28.9

Head

Germanicus to 1. AVG. F. DIVI. AVG. N. H

of

GERMANICVS CAESAR

S C
DIVI.
it.

the inscrip. C.

CAESAR

in the centre, and AVG. PRON. AVG. P.

M. TR.P.

III.

P. P.

around

Yale College

CALIGULA.
[Caius, surnamed Caligula, (from and Agrippina, born A. D. 12
his
;

A. D. 37-41.

wearing a kind of military buskin called a caliga,) son of Germanicus Augustus A. D. 37 Germanicus A. D. 37-38 Pater Patriae A. D. 38 was assassinated by a tribune of the Praetorian guards A. D. 41.]
;
;

FIRST BRASS.
17.04

35

Head

C. CAESAR AVG. TR. POT. * AGRIPPINA Three females standing, each DRVSILLA, IVLIA with a cornucopia and supporting one another, the one on 1. leaning on a short column; in ex. S* C.

of

emp. to

1.,

laureated.

GERMANICVS PON. M.

C.

W.

Betts

SECOND BRASS.
9.74

JE

26.8

Head of emp. to 1. C. CAESAR AVG. GERMANICVS PON. M. TR. POT. Illl. X Vesta seated to 1. holding a spear; above VESTA, and with S.
sides.

C.

at the

H. Champion

CLAUDIUS.
(.Tiberius Claudius

A. D. 41-54.
;

Drusus Nero Germanicus, born B. C. 10 Augustus* A. D. wife Agrippina A. D. 54.]

41

was poisoned by

his

MEDALLION.
13.93

JR

26.9

Head of emp. to r.. laureated. DIVOS CLAVD. AVGVST. GERMANIC. PATER, x [NER]O CLAVD.
;

7.28

M
M
JE

DIVI. CLAVD. F. CAESAR. Youthful head of Nero to r., laureated with a star behind. Purchase 20.9 Head of emp. to r. DIVOS CLAVD. AVGVST. -ERNERo CLAVD. DIVI. AVD. CAECAR AVo. GE R. Youthful head of Nero to r., laureated. Dr. A. T. Pratt

MAN

FIRST BRASS.
20.33

34.9

Head
5<

of emp. to r. IVS Goddess seated to 1.

is

CAESAR AVG.
inscrip.

P.

M.

illegible,

but

probably
30.06
36.5

CERES AVGVSTA.
Tl.

Head of emp. to r. M. TR. P. IMP. P.

standing to
in ex.
1.

CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG.

H. Champion
P.

P.

* SPES

AVGVSTA.

and facing three

soldiers; with

Emperor S. C.
do

SECOND BRASS. 9.88 JE 27.2 Head of emp. to 1. Tl. CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG. P. M. TR. P. IMP. * LIBERTAS AVGVSTA. Liberty do standing to r. with S. C at the sides. 10.13 Tl. CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG. P. 29.4 Head of emp. to 1. M. TR. P. IMP. P. P. * LIBERTAS AVGVSTA. G. D. Liberty standing to r. with S C. at the sides. T CLAVDIVS CAESAR, 7.99 27.3 Head of emp. to 1., laureated.

Miller

I.'

&c., as last.

Pallas standing to

r.,

hurling a spear
shield
;

with

r.

hand and supporting with L a

at the sides.
this title,

with

S. C.
*

H. Champion
their accession to

Subsequent emperors adopted power. Tiberius and Claudius refused to

and also the praenomen of Imperator on assume the latter title.

88

ROMAN
NERO.

COINS.

A. D. 54-68.
;

[Lucius Domitius, son of Cneius Domitius Ahenobarbus and Agrippina the younger, born A. D. 37 adopted by Claudius and created Caesar A. D. 50, when he took the names of Nero Claudius Caesar Drusus Germanicus; Princeps Juventutis A. D. 51; Augustus A. D. 54; Pater Patriae A. D. 56; Anneniacus A. D. 58 slew himself A. D. 68, and by his death the family of Augustus became extinct.]
;

DENARII.
Wght. Met. Size.
3.03
Description.

JR

18.9

3.19

M
JR

3.31

Emperor standing, clad in a toga and with head radiated holding in r. hand an olive branch and in 1. a globe surmounted "W. S. Porter by a small Victory. 18.5 Head of emp. to r.. laureated. IMP. NERO CAESAR AVGVSTVS. X Health, seated in a chair facing 1. and holding in r. hand a patera; in ex. SALV-. Purchase 17.6 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. NERO CAESAR AVG. P. P. SALVS. Health, seated, as last. H. Champion
;

Head of emp. to r., laureated. AVGVSTVS] GE]RMANICVS.

NERO CAESAR. X

Donor, &c.

QUINARTUS.
1.43

JR

13.7

Head of emp. to r., laureated. NERO CLAVD. CLA X ARMENIA. Victory walking to r.
.

DIVI.
;

bor-

der of dots.

Purchase
r.

SECOND BRASS. 9.26 JE 29.7 Head of emp. to TR' POT. P.

S. C. at

IMP.

P.

x AR

NERO CAESAR' AVG. P. M. A. PACI S. An altar, with

C.

10.09

JE

27.2

Head

the sides. of emp. to r., laureated.

H. Bunco

IMP.

NERO CAESAR

12.09

M
JE

1448

AVG. GERM, x PACE P. R. VBIQ. PARTA. IANVM CLVSIT. Temple of Janus with closed gates; S. C. at the sides border of dots on each side. Rev. G. J. Chester IMP. NERO CAESAR 30.6 Head of emp. to L, laureated. AVG. P. MAX. TR. P. P. P. x SECVRITAS AVGVSTI. in ex. S. C. H. Champion Security seated to r. IMP. NERO CAESAR 30.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. P.P. AVG. P. MAX. TR. PoT. x VICTORIA AV GVSTI. Victory marching to 1. at the sides border of dots on each side. S. C. do
; ;

THIRD BRASS. IE 4.53

18.2

Head

of emp. to

I]MP.

NERO CAES[AR AVG. r., laureated. x CER. QVINQ. RoM. CO. Table on which
and a garland
;

rests a vase
3.2

with

S.

C. in ex.

border

JE

of dots on each side. 16.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated.

H.

C.

NERO

Kingsley

IMP.
1.
;

X TR. PON. in ex. S. C. and

P. P.

Rome
S.

CAES. AVG. helmeted seated to

H. Champion

in field

GALBA.
DENARII.
3.18

A. D. 68-69.
;

[Servius Sulpicius Galba, son of Sulpicius Galba, born B. C. 3 ; Governor of Spain under Nero gustus A. D. 68 ; murdered by the Praetorian guards after a reign of seven months.]

Au-

JR

17.6

Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. SER. GALBA CAESAR AVG. X DIVA AVGVSTA. Livia standing to
L,

holding spear and patera.

of emp. to

Purchase
P.

3.1

JR

17.2

Head

Q. R.

OB C

- -

IMP. SER. GALBA AVG. x S. S in three lines within a wreath.

r.

H. Champion

OTHO.
; ;

A. D.

69.
; ;

[Marcus Salvius Otho, son of Lucius Salvius Otho and Albia Terentia, born A. D. 32 Governor of Lusitania under Nero, and took part in the revolt of Galba A. D. 68 proclaimed Imperator by his soldiers A. D. 69 Augustus A. D. 69 defeated in battle he slew himself in the same year after reigning eighty
days.]

DENARIUS.
18

Head of emp. to r. IMP. M. OTHO [CAESAR] AVG. T R. P. X [PAX] ORBIS TERRARVM. Peace standing to L, holding an olive branch and a caduceus. Purchase (Copy of a Denarius.)

ROMAN
F IRST
BRASS.
Wght.
Met. Size. 36.1 Head of emp. to

COINS.

89

JE

IMP. OTHO CAESAR- AVG. TRI' PoT- ^ SECV Rl TAS- P- R' Priest standing to r. in of an front altar, before which stand three soldiers, bearing standards S. C. in ex. border of dots on Purchase each side. (Copy of a First Brass coin.)
r.
; ;

Description.

Donor, &c.

VITELLIUS.
;

A. D.

69.
;

[Aulus Vitellius, son of Lucius Vitellius and Sextilia, born A. D. 15 sent by Galba to command the Augustus and Germanicus A. D. 69 murdered by the soldiers of legions in Germany A. D. 68 Vespasian after a reign of eight months.]
;

DENARII.
2.83

JR JR

19.7

Head

3.26

18

of emp. to r., laureated. A. VITELLIVS GER. IMP. AVG. TR. P. -3 PONT. [MA]XIM. Vesta seated to r., holding patera and spear. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., laureated. A. VITELLIVS IMP. TR. P. x [XV.] VI R. SACR. FAC. Tripod, with a dolphin above and a bird in front of it. Purchase

FIRST BRAsa
24.6

JE

35

Head

of emp. to r., laureated. A. VITELLIVS GERN. IMP. AVG. P. M. TR. K MARS VICTOR. Mars helmeted, marching 'to 1. holding a small Victory in r. and a trophy in 1. hand; with S. C.

MA

at the sides.

H. Champion
A. D. 69-79.
;

VESPASIANUS.
;

[Titus Flavius Sabinus Vespasianus, son of Flavius Sabinus and Vespasia Polla, born A. D. 9 ; governor of Judaea under Nero A. D. 66 Caesar A. D. 69 ; Augustus A. D. 69 Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae A. D. 70 ; died A. D. 79.]

DENARII.
2.63

JR

J7.1

Head
Head
M.

COS.. X
2.5

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

VESP. AVG.

P.

M.
T.

---VR. TRI. POT.

r.,

Sacrificial instru-

3.11

M M
JR

ments.
17
of emp. to

H. Johns do

laureated. laureated.

CAES. VES

P.

AVG.

P.

K
of
.

AVGVR. TRI. POT.

Sacrificial instruments.

18

Head

emp

to

r.,

CAESAR VESPASIAN
do

2.99

x COS. ITER. TR. POT. Peace, seated to 1., holding olive branch and trophy. (Found in 1786 at Benacre, in Suffolk, Eng.) 18.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAESAR VLSPASIANVS AVG. X COS. VT. Eagle, with wings expanded and head to 1., standing on an altar.
18.6

do
Purchase

3.56
3.36

JR

Head
Head

of emp. to
VII.

r.,

laureated.
laureated.

-MP. CAECAR,
&c., as last.

&c.

M
JR

COS.
18.9

Eagle standing,
r.,,

of emp. to

IMP. CAESAR VESPA;

3.17

19.2

2.85

JR

18.9

2.83 3.32

JR

16.5

M
JR

18.6

3.46

18.5

S[IANVS A]VG. x IVDAEA. Captive seated to r. and at the base of a trophy border of dots. Head of emp. to r., laureated; inscrip. as last. 3 PON. MAX. TR. P. COS. V. Peace, seated to r., holding spear and palm branch. Head of emp. to r., laureated; inscrip. as last. 3 PON. MA[X. TR. P.] COS. VI. Peace, seated to 1. and holding a palm branch. Head of emp. to r. CAES. VESP. AVG. X TRI. POT. Vesta seated to 1. and holding the simpulum. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. VESP. AVG. P. M. COS. mi. X VESTA. Vesta standing to 1., holding the simpulum in r. hand and in 1. a spear. Head of emp. to r.. laureated; inscrip. as last. 3 VICTORIA AVGVSTI. Victory walking to r. and crowning a trophy before her.

T. H.

Johns

E. H.

Beebe

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

Purchase

H. Champion

90
SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size.
10.01

ROMAN

COINS.

Description.

Donor, &c.

JE

12.03

M M

8.65

IMP. CAES. VESPASIAN. AVG. K AEQVITAS AVGVSTI. Equity standing to hand a spear and in r. a pair of 1., holding in 1. scales with S. C. at the sides. H. Champion 26 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. VESP. AVG. P. M. T. P. COS. V. CENS. K FELICITAS PVBLICA. Felicity standing to 1. and holding a T. H. Johns spear at the sides S. C. 28.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated. MP. CAESAR VESPASIAN AVG. COS. Illl. X Eagle, with wings expanded and head to r., standing on a globe at the sides of the globe S. C. do
27.2

Head

CO.

of emp. to

r.

TITUS.
;

A. D. 79-81.
;
;

[Titus Flavius Sabinus Vespasianus, son of Vespasianus and Flavia Domitilla, born A. D. 40 Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 69 associated with Vespasian and styled Imperator A. D. 71 Augustus A. D. 79; died A. D. 81.]

DENARII.
3.14

M M
JR

19.2

3.4

laureated. T. CAESAR IMP. VESTR. -POT. VIII. COS. VII. Venus T. H. Johns standing to r. and leaning upon a column. 17.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. TITVS CAES. VESPASIAN. AVG. P. M. x TR. P. VI 1. IMP. XV. COS. VII. P. P. Statue mounted upon the top of a

Head

of emp. PASIANVS.

to

r.,

pillar.

W.
;

S.

Porter

3.39

17.1

3.24

JR

17

of emp. to r., laureated TR. inscrip. as last. P. VTlll. - - OS. VII. P. P. Half nude figure of Venus standing to r. and leaning upon a column. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., laureated inscrip. as last. TR. IX. IMP. XV. VIM. P. P. COS. P. curule chair. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;

Head

FIRST BRASS.
20.77

37.1

Head

of emp. to 1., laureated. IMP. T. CAES. VESP. AVG. P. M. TR. P. P. P. COS. VIII. H IVDAEA. CAPTA. Palm tree, on 1. of which is a captive, standing, and on r. another, seated beside each are H. Champion trophies border of dots on each side.
; ;

SECOND BRASS. 10.68 JE 28.9 Head

of emp. to 1., laureated IMP. T. CAES. VESP. AVG. P. M. TR. P. COS. VlH x Hope, standing to 1. with S. C. at the sides; border of dots.
;

do

DOMITIANUS.
DENARII.
3.1
JR.

A. D. 81-96.
; ; ;

[Titus Flavius Domitianus Augustus, brother of Titus, born A. D. 52 Caesar and Princ. Juvent. A. D. 69 Augustus A. D. 81 ; Pat. Pair, and Pont. Max. A. D. 81 ; Germanicus A. D. 84 assassinated A. D. 96.]

18.1

Head

of emp. to
F.

r.,

laureated.
1.

DOMITIANVS CAESAR
Ceres standing to
1.,

AVG.
2.98

^ CE RES AVGVST.
in

JR JR

3.35

and two ears of corn in r. hand. H. Champion 19.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated; same inscrip. as last. X T. H. Johns COS. Illl. Pegasus walking to r. IMP. CAES. DOM IT. 18.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated. AVG. GERM. P. M. TR. P. Vllll. x IMP. XXI. COS.
holding a torch
Pallas standing to 1., holding XV. CENS. P. P. P. a spear and a thunderbolt with a shield at her feet. (Found at Benacre, in Suffolk, Eng.) 18.7 Head of emp. to r., laureated. J Pallas, standing to 1. and holding a spear in her r. hand and with 1. resting against her side same inscrip. as last on each
; ;

do

3.33

JR

side.

Rev. 0. Crane

ROMAN
Wght. Met.
3.22

COINS.
Donor, &c.

91

Size.

17.6

Head

of emp. to

r.,

Description. laureated. IMP.

P. X.

AVG.

GERM.

P.

M. TR.
;

CAES. DOMIT. IMP. XXI. COS. XV.

2.96

yR

Pallas standing to 1., holding spear and thunderbolt with a shield at her feet. Purchase -MP. CAES. DOMIT. 19.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated.
P. P. P.

CENS.

AVG.
XVI.

GERM.
.

P.

M. TR.

P.

XI.
r.,

IMP.

XXI.

COS.

Pallas marching to

holding shield and

3.16

JR

17.9

Head

T. H. Johns brandishing a spear. of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. DOMIT. AVG. GERM. P. M. TR. P. XIII. x IMP. XXII. COS.

XVI. CENS. P. P. P. Pallas standing to r., holding a shield and hurling a spear; with an owl at her
feet.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.32

JR

18.1

Head

X
3.26

of emp. to r., laureated; same inscrip. as last. IMP. XXII. COS. XVII. CENS. P. P. P. Pallas
r..

standing to

&c.,

as

last.

^H

3.35

yR

of emp. to r., laureated; same inscrip. as last. Pallas 3C IMP. XXII. COS. XVII. CENS. P. P. P. standing to 1., holding spear and thunderbolt with a shield at her feet. Purchase IMP. CAES. DOMIT. 18.4 Head of emp. to r., laureated. AVG. GERM. P. M. TR. P. XV. 3* Pallas standing to a spear; same inscrip. as last. E. H. Beebe 1., holding
19.1
;

Head

H. Champion

SECOND BRASS.
9.49
.-E

28.8

Head

of emp. to r, crowned.

AVG.]

GERM. COS.
AVG.

NONA

IMP. [CAES. DOMIT. P. P. x ANFemale seated to r. with an infant

XII.

CENS. PER.
;

12.36

JE

10.56.

T. H. Johns standing at her feet in ex. S. C. 28.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated same inscrip. as last. X FORTVNAE AVGVSTI. Fortune standing to 1., H. Champion holding a cornucopia and a rudder.
; ;

27.1

Head

of emp.
F.

to

r.,

laureated.
P.

VESP.

DOMITIAN. AVG.

M.

IMP. CAES. DIVI. * TR. P. COS.

VII. DES. VIII. Pallas standing to 1., holding spear and thunderbolt; with a shield at her feet and S. C.

10.13

JE

29

Head

IMP. CAES. DOMIT. AVG. GERM. COS. XIII. CENS. PER. P. P. * VIRTVTI AVGVSTI. Valor, helmeted and clad in a stola, standing to r., with one foot on a helmet; holding a parazonium and a hasta with S. C. at
r.,

at the sides. of emp. to

do
laureated.

the sides.

G. D. Miller

NERVA.
[Marcus Cocceius Nerva, born A. D. 32 DENARII. 17.9 Head of emp. to 3.33
;

A. D. 96-98. f Augustus A. D. 96; Germanicus A. D. 97

laureated.
P.

died A. D. 98.]

r.,

IMP. NERVA CAES.

P.P.

AVG.

P.

M. TR.

COS.

III.

H AEQVITAS

3.26

M M
JK

3.21

Equity standing to 1., holding a cornuC. "W. Betts copia and a pair of scales. 16.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. NERVA CALS. A S. III. P. P. x CONCORDIA [EXERCIT]VVM. Two hands clasped. H. Champion 18.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. NERVA CAES. AVG. P. M.TR. PoT. x COS. III. PATER PATRIAE.
Sacrificial

AVGVST.

instruments,

including
lituus.

the

simpulum,
T.

amphora, aspergillum and

H. Johns

SECOND BRASS.
11.09

28

Head

of emp. to r., crowned. IMP. NERVA CAES. AVG. P. M. TR. P. COS. III. P. P. x LIBERTAS PVBLICA. Liberty standing to 1.. holding a sceptre and a cap with S. C.- at the sides.
.

do

92

ROMAN
TRAJANUS.
;

COINS.
A. D. 98-117.
;

[Marcus Ulpius Trajanus, born A. D. 52 governor of Lower Germany A. D. 92 adopted by Nerva when he was made Caesar and Imperator A. D. 97 named Nerva and Germanicus A. D. 97 Augustus A. D. 98 Pontifex Maximus A. D. 98 Pater Patriae and Optimus A. D. 99 Dacicus A. D. 103 Parthicus A. D. 116; died 117.]
; :
; ; ; ;

DENARII.
Wght. Met. Size.
3.1

Description.

Donor, &c.

JR

19.1

3.26 3.26

M
_<H

18.7

18.9

2.85

JR 19

of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. TRAIANO. AVG. GER. DAC. P. M. TR. P. x COS. V. P. P. S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINC. Arabia standing to 1., holding a reed and a branch at her feet a camel. Rev. J. P. Brown Same obverse as last. K Peace, standing to 1. and Dr. A. T. Pratt holding a caduceus same inscrip. as last. Same obverse as last. 5< Piety, standing to 1. and sacrificing before an altar; same inscrip. as last, with P ET. in ex. Purchase Same obverse as last. 3 A trophy same inscrip. as
; ;
I

Head

3.18

M
JR

last.

Rev. J. P.

Brown

19.2

Same obverse as last. X COS. - - P. S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINC. Victory, half nude, standing to 1.;

3.09

holding a wreath and palm branch. (Found at T. H. Johns Benacre, in Suffolk, Eng., in 1786.) 19.5 Same obverse as last. 3 Victory, standing to r. and
inscribing the letters

DACA CA on
;

2.9

M M M
JR

hanging upon a trophy

18.8

3.28

3.36

3.24

3.05

M
JR

Equity standing to 1., holding a Purchase cornucopia and a pair of scales. 19.5 Same obverse as last. X COS. VI. P. S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINC. Dacia, represented as a captive, with hands tied behind, seated to r. upon a pile of E. H. Beebe shields; in ex. DAC. CAP. 19 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. NER. TRAIAN. OPTIM. AVG. GERM. DAC. H FARTHICO P. M. COS. VI. P. P. S. P. Q. R. Mars, helmeted, do marching to r. carrying a trophy and a spear. 18.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated same inscrip. as last. X PARTHICO P. M. TR. P. COS. VII. P. P. S. P. Q. R. Fortune seated to 1. holding a rudder and a T. H. Johns cornucopia; in ex. FORT. RED. 18.4 Same obverse as last. X PARTHICO P. M. TR. P.
; ;
;

Same obverse as TIMO PRINC.

last.

a shield, which is same inscrip. as last. COS. VI. P. S. P. Q. R. OP-

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.47

19.6

3.19

M
M M

18.8

3.17

18.1

3.18
,

18.6

3.15

M M

19.8

3.13

18.4

VI. P. P. S. P. Q. R. Providence, standing to with a globe at her feet; in field PRO VI D. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. NERVA TRAIAN. AVG. GERM, x P. M. TR. P. COS. II. Vesta seated to 1. holding a patera and a P. P. torch border of dots. Same obverse as last. K P. M. TR. P. COS. III). P. P. Abundance standing to 1. holding a cornucopia and a branch. Same obverse as last. X P. M. TR. P. COS. Nil. P. P. Nude figure of Hercules standing on an altar; holding a club in r. and a lion's skin in 1. hand. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. NERVA TRA IAN. AVG. GERM, x Hercules, &c., as last, standing and facing the front same inscrip. as last. Same obverse as last. X P. M. TR' P COS. Illl. P' P. Victory, standing, with wings expanded and head to 1. holding a wreath and palm branch. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. NERVA TRAIAN. AVG. GERM. x P. M. TR. P. COS. Illl. P. P. Victory marching to r., holding wreath and
1.,
; ; ;
; ;

COS.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

T.

H. Johns

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

Rev. J. P.

Brown

palm branch.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size. 3.14 ^R 19.9 Bust of emp. to

COINS.
Donor, &c.

93

3.12

M
yR

CAES. NER. TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG- GER. DAC. X P. M. TR. P. COS. VI P. P. S' P Q- R. Triptolemus, nude, standing to 1. holding a patera in r. and ears of corn in 1. hand. (Found at Benacre, in Suffolk, in 1786.)
r.,
;

Description. laureated. IMP.

T. H.

Johns

19.8

Same obverse

as last.

X
;

P.

M. T

R. P.

C OS.

VI P. P.

S. P. Q. R. Valor standing to r., with one foot resting on a helmet carrying a spear and the para-

zonium.
3.27

Dr. A. T. Pratt
r.,

18 8

Head

IMP. CAES. NEPVA TRAIAN. AVG. G-RM. H PONT. MAX. TR. POT. COS. II. Fortune, holding a spear and seated to 1. on a chair which is formed of a cornucopia.
of emp. to laureated.

do

3.02

JR yR

18.1
19.2

Same obverse

as last.

Victory, seated to
;

1.,

holding

3.11

3.28

M
JR

17.6

3.21

19.3

3.02

M
JR JR

19.1

2.63

19.7

3.19

18.9

a patera and palm branch same inscrip. as last. do Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludameritum. IMP. TRAIANO. AVG. GER. DAC. P. M. TR. P. COS. V P. P. H S- P Q. R. OPTIMO PRINCIPI. Abundance standing to 1. before an altar holding ears with a vessel behind her. Purchase of corn and a cornucopia Head of emp. to r., laureated; same inscrip. as last. X S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINCIPI. Valor, standing to r., holding the parazonium and a spear. Dr. A. T. Pratt Same obverse as last. X S. P. Q. R. OP[TIM]0 PRINCIPI. Three standards; of which the one on 1. is surmounted by a crown, the one on r. by a hand and the middle one by an eagle. do Same obverse as last. X S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINCIPI. Piety standing to 1. and sacrificing at an altar in front of her in ex. PIET. do Same obverse as last. X S. P. Q. R. OPTIMO Female walking to 1. do Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum; same inscrip. as last. X S' P* Q. R. OPTIMO PRINCiri. Peace seated to 1. and holding a palm branch before her kneels a Parthian captive. W. S. Porter
;

PR.

FIRST BRASS. 24.86

&

34.1

Head

of emp. TRAIAN. AVG.

to

r.,
.

laureated.

The device

is

CAES. NERVA obscure and

T.

inscrip. illegible.

H. Johns

SECOND BRASS. JE 10.31

25.3

Head of emp. to TRAIANO. AVG.

12.05

JE

standing to 1. at the sides. 25.8 Bust of emp. to

IMP. CAES. NERVA AVG. Felicity and holding a cornucopia; with S. Cr.,

crowned.
.

* FELICITAS

Dr. A. T. Pratt
r.,

laureated and wearing paludamen-

tum.

COS.

VI

P.

ANO. AVG. GER. DAC. P. M. TR. P. P. x FORTVNAE REDVX. Fortune,

do

7.31

JE

23

1., holding a cornucopia and a rudder; with S. C. in ex. Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. CAES. NER. TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG. tum. GER. DAC. X S. C. within a wreath, exterior to which is the inscrip. DAC. PARTHICO P. M. TR. P.

seated to

XX COS.
7.4

VI P. P.
;

do
last

JE

23.8 26.8

Another specimen similar to

tions in smaller letters.

but with the inscrip-

Purchase

9.22

YE

Head of emp.
AVG.

tor.,

crowned.
.

GER.

D
;

TRAIANO OPTIMO SENATVS POPVLVS QVE

Fortune, seated to 1., holding a rudder and a cornucopia in ex. FORT. RED. S. C. T. H. Johns

ROMANVS.

33

94
Wght
9.83
Met. Size. 26.5 Head of emp. to

ROMAN
JE

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.
r.,

crowned.

GER. DAC.
R.

P.

OPTIMO

M. TR. P. PRINCIPI.

VAE TRAIANO AVG. COS. V P. P. x S. P. Q. Trophy, with S. C. at

H. Champion

the sides.

THIRD BRASS. 4.56 JE

19.2 Bust of emp. to

tum.

r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. CAES. NER. TRAIANO OPTIMO AVG. GER. J S within a wreath, exterior to which is the inscrip. DAC. PARTHICO P. M. TR. POT.

XX COS.
3.54

VI P. P.
r.,

Dr. A. T. Pratt
laureated.

JK

18.4

Head

of emp. to

IMP. CAES.
;

NERVA

TRAIAN. AVG.
altar
; ;

1.53
2.7

JE
JR

14.9

H Hercules, nude, standing to 1 on an holding a club and lion's skin at the sides S. C. border of dots on each side. Unknown sphinx, facing to r., and kneeling with one foot on a T. H. Johns globe. K Tripod, with S. C. at the sides.
G E RM. X A
of emp.
to
r.

15.9

Head

IMP.

CAES. TRAIANO AVG.

r.
;

boar standing to

in ex. S. C.

do

PLOTINA.
[Pompeia Plotina, wife of Trajan, was married
to him before his elevation to the in the reign of Hadrian.]

empire

died A. D. 129,

DENARIUS.
2.17

JR

17.9 Bust of Plotina to

r.,

wearing a stola and with hair

I.

braided behind.

PLOTINA AVG. IMP. TRAIAN

x
Mrs. A. P. Salisbury

CON SBC RAT 10.

and head turned
to

An
r.,

eagle,

with wings expanded

standing upon a sceptre.

MARCIANA.
[Marciana, sister of Trajan, died about A. D.
115.]

FIRST BRASS.
16.71

32.1 Bust of Marciana to

r.,

and wearing a

stola.

DIVA

AVGVSTA MARCIANA. x
carpentum drawn to
in ex.
r.

CONSECRATIO.
mules.;

The
S.

by two

with

C.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

HADRIANUS.
; ; ;
;

A. D. 117-138.

[Publius Aelius Hadrianus, son of Aelius Hadrianus Afer and Domitia Paulina, born A. D. 76; adopted by Trajan A. D. 117 Augustus A. D. 117 Pontifex Maximus, Optimus, Dacicus and Parthicus A. D. 117 Pater Patriae A. D. 118 died A. D. 128.]

MEDALLION.
59.99

49.3

Head

of

emp. to

1.,

laureated.

IMP.

HADRIANVS.
lines within

x PARTHIA
;

PAX

CAES. TRAI.
in three
side.

PERSIA

a wreath

border of dots on each

C.

W.

Betts

DENARII.
3.22

M
JR

2.74

3.05

M
JR JR JR

HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS. X emp. to r. NTIA AVG. COS. Ill P. P. Clemency, standT. H. Johns ing to 1., holding patera and sceptre. 17.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated HADRIANVS AVGVSTVS. X COS. Illl. Crescent, with a seven-pointed Dr. A. T. Pratt star within it. 18.3 Same obverse as last. X COS. III. Crescent, with Purchase seven small five-pointed stars above it.
18.7

Bust

of

CLEME

2.74
3.38

2.91

as last. X COS. III. Modesty, veiled, Prof. L. R. Packard standing to 1. 19 Same obverse as last. K COS. III. Hercules, nude, seated to r. on a cuirass and buckler holding club T. H. Johns in r. and spear in 1. hand. 18.8 Same obverse as last. X COS. III. Vesta, helmeted, seated to 1. holding spear and torch. Dr. A. T. Pratt
19.1

Same obverse

ROMAN
Wght. Met.
3.35
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

95

JR

19

Same obverse

Description. as last. K COS. III. Soldier, helmeted, wearing a short tunic, standing to 1. with spear in 1. hand and holding the Palladium in his extended r.
;

3.3

JR

3.19

JR

3.04

3.19
3.21

M M M M M M
M

hand beaded border on each side. Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. CAES. TRAIAN. HADRIANO AVG. DIVI. TRA. H [PAR]TH. F. DIVI. NER. NEP. P. M. TR. P. COS. Justice, seated to 1., holding a wreath in her extended r. hand in ex. -VST IT A. 18 Head of emp. to r., laureated. HADRIANVS' AVG. COS. Ill P. P. X GERMAN IA. Female, representing Germany, standing to r. holding a spear in r. and a buckler in 1. hand. 19 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAESAR TRAIAN. HADRIANVS AVG. X P. M. TR. P. COS. III. Hadrian standing to 1. holding in r. hand a spear and in 1. a rudder, which rests on a globe. 19.6 Another specimen; similar to last, but of a different
;

H. Champion

19.1

T.H.Johns

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

variety.

17.5

Same obverse
Rome,
extended
r.

as last. X P. M. TR. P. COS. III. seated to 1., holding the Palladium in her

hand and

in her

1.

a spear.

3.57 3.01 3.13

as last. X P. M. T R. P. C OS. III. Purchase Rome, seated, &c., as last. 19 Same obverse as last. K P. M. TR. P. COS. III. Dr. A. T. Pratt Concord seated to 1. in ex. CONCoRD. 18.6 Same obverse as last, x P. M. TR. P. COS. III. Felicity, seated to 1., holding a caduceus and a
19.2

H. Champion

Same obverse

3.63

18.4 Bust of emp. to

H. Champion cornucopia; in ex. PEL P. R. r., laureated and wearing paludamentum; same inscrip. as last. > P. M. TR. P. GO'S. III. Liberty, seated to 1., holding spear and palm Dr. A. T. Pratt branch; in ex. LIB. PVB.
of emp.
Ill

3.22

16.8

Head

to
P.

r.,

laureated.

HADRIANV- AVG.

COS.

P.

x
1.

RrSIITVTORI

Hadrian, standing to
2.98

HISPANIAE. and raising a female, repre-

M
^l

3.35

3.02

M
JE

Purchase kneeling before him. inscrip. as last. ^ SALVS AVG. Health standing to r. before an altar and Dr. A. T. Pratt feeding a serpent which is rising from it. 17.9 Same obverse as last. X VICTOR A AVG. Victory, seated to 1., holding a palm branch in 1. and a wreath in her extended r. hand. Rev. J. P. Brown 17.8 Same obverse as last. X VICTO RIA AVG. Victory, a to branch her. before Dr. A. T. Pratt r., holding walking palm
senting Spain,
is

who
r.
;

17.9

Head

of emp. to

same

FIRST BRASS.
26.85
30.8

Head of emp. COS. Ill P.

standing to
in field

to
P.

r.,

laureated.

HADRIANVS AVG.

1.,

AVG. Fortune, holding a cornucopia and a rudder;

55

FORTV NA

S. C.
r.,

T.

H. Johns

22.96

JR

32

Head

of emp. to

laureated.

HADRIANVS AVGVS;

x HILARITAS AVG. Joy, standing to 1., holdan infant ing a palm branch and a cornucopia standing at each side of the goddess; in the field
TVS.
24.41

M
JE

24.48

and in ex. COS. III. H. Champion 33.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAESAR TRAIAN. HADRIANVS AVG. x P. M. TR. P. COS. Hi. Valor, standing to 1., holding parazonium and spear with 1. foot on a helmet in field VI RT. AVG. S 32.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAESAR TRAIANVS HADRIANVS AVG. H PONT. MAX. TR. POT. COS. II. Rome, helmeted, seated to r. on a cuirass and buckler, grasping the hand of Hadrian who is do standing before her; in ex. ADVENTVS. AVG. S. C.
S. C.
; ;

96
SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size
9

ROMAN

COINS.

Description.

Donor, &c.

JE

25.1

Head

of emp. to

r.

HADRIANVS
;

OS.

Ill

P. P.

10

M
M M
JE

AN NONA AVG. Abundance, standing to 1., hold5 ing ears of wheat and a rudder with a modius at her feet and a vessel behind her in field S
;

W.

P.

Bacon

27

Head

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

HADRIANVS AVGVS-

TVS.
8.9

x CLEMENTIA
1.,

ency, standing to 26.9 Head of emp. to r.

AVG. COS. Ill P. P. ClemDr. A. T. Pratt holding patera and sceptre.

.

HADRIANVS
1.,

^ COS.

III.

Equity standing to
;

holding a cornucopia and a

9.08

23.5

Head

in field pair of scales of emp. to r., laureated.

S C
HADRIANVS AVGVSkneeling to
1.

T.

H. Johns

TVS.
11.34
26.1

K COS.
;

III.

griffin

with

r.

foot raised
III.

in ex. S. C.

do
;

Same obverse

as
;

lyre

with a border of dots. 5 COS. all within a borat the sides S. C.

last,

11.63

der of dots.
25.1

Dr. A. T. Pratt
laureated.
.

Head of emp. to r., HADRI ANVS

dier,

IMP. CAESAR TRAIANVS

S.
III.

x PONT. M.

Sol-

9.3

standing to

r.

holding spear and a cornucopia.

.

26.6

Head of emp. to r., laureated. HADRIANVS A X SALVS AVGVSTVS. Health standing to 1. before an
;

H. Champion

altar, out of which rises a serpent which she is feeding from a patera with a spear in her 1. hand ; at the sides S. C.and in ex. COS. III. T.

H. Johns

THIRD BRASS. YE 3.55

18.1

Head

of emp. to

r.,
III.

laureated.

HADRIANVS AVGVSS.

TVS.

x COS.

lyre; with

C. at the sides.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

SABINA.
[Julia Sabina,

daughter of Matidia, was married to Hadrian about A. D. 100 herself about A. D. 137.]
18.1 Bust of Sabina to
r.,
I

Augusta A. D.

127

killed

DENARII.
3.44

M
JR

GVSTA HADRIAN
Modesty
3.1

wearing a AVG. P.

stola.
P.

SABINA AVPVDICITIA.
Dr. A. T. Pratt

18.8 Bust

veiled, standing to 1. of Sabina to r., and wearing a stola. dots.

AVGVSTA; border of
3.47

SABINA VENERI- GE NETRICI.

JR

Venus, wearing a stola, standing to r. and holding in 1. hand extended an apple. C. W. Betts 18.8 Bust of Sabina to r., and wearing a stola. SABINA AVGVSTA HADRIANI AVG. P. P. x VEST A. Vesta, seated to 1., holding the Palladium and a sceptre. T. H. Johns

AELIUS CAESAR.
[Lucius Aurelius Ceionius Commodus Verus, son of Ceionius Commodus, born A. D. Hadrian when he took the name Lucius Aelius Verus Caesar A. D. 136 governor of 137 died A. D. 138.]
; ; ;

Pannoma A. D.

adopted by

FIRST BRASS.
25.68

JE

31.5

Head of emp. to r. -ELIVS CAESAR. X TR. POT. COS. II. Hope marching to 1. with S C in the
;

field.

do

ANTONINUS
; ;

PIUS.

A D
-

138-161.

[Titus Aurelius Fulvus Bpionius Arrius Antoninus, son of Aurelius Fulvus and Arria Fadilla, born A. D. 86 adopted by Hadrian A. D. 138, when he was made Caesar, invested with Tribunitian power and took the names of Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus; Augustus A. D. 138; Pontifex Maximus and Pius A. D. 138 Pater Patriae A. D. 139 died A. D. 161.]
;

DENARII.
3.17
.-R

18

Head
P.

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.
III.
1.,

ANTONINVS

PI

VS

P.

TR.

P.

COS.

x APOLLINI AVGVSTO.
holding a patera in
r.

Apollo, standing to lyre in 1. hand.

and a
Dr. A. T. Pratt

KOMAX
Wght. Met.
2.99
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

97

Description.

JR

16.6

Head of emp. SECRATIO.

turned to
1.,

to

[DIV]VS ANTON IN VS. X CONEagle, wings partially spread and head

r. r.

standing to
as last.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.48 3.07

JR
JR

17.6
18.4

Same obverse
pile.

X CONSECRATIO. A
laureated.

funeral

Purchase
of emp. to
P.
r.,

Head

ANTONINVS AVG.
thunderbolt resting

3.7

JR

2.98

M
M
JR
JR

3.27

PIVS COS. Mil. > horizontally on a table. Another specimen similar to last, but differs from it in having no cross-piece under the table. ANTONINVS AVG. 17.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated. PIVS P. P. TR' P XI. x C OS. III). Vesta, standing to 1., holding a rudder which rests on a globe in 1. and a patera in r. hand with an altar at her feet, from which rises a serpent. ANTOI III IVS AVG. 17.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated. PIVS P. P. TR. P. XII. X COS. Illl. Abundance, standing to 1., holding a cornucopia and a rudder.
P.

H. Champion
Dr. A. T. Pratt

18

Rev.

J. P.

Brown

Purchase

2.91
3.2

18

as last. 3 COS. Illl. Felicity, standing to 1., holding a cornucopia and a caduceus. 18.9Sameobverseaslast.xCOS.ini. Abundance, standing to 1., holding an anchor in r. and ears of wheat
in
1.

Same obverse

do

hand; with a modius

as last. ?

at her feet.
Illl.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

JR

18.4

Same obverse

Vesta, standing to a rudder which rests on a globe in 1. and 1., holding a patera in r. hand; at her feet an altar, from which rises a serpent.
of emp.
to
r.,

COS.

do

3.03

JR

19.6

2.98

JR

2.9

JR

ANTONINVS AVG. laureated. PIVS P. P. TR. P. XV. x COS. Illl. Abundance, standing to 1., holding two ears of corn in r. and a modius full of fruits in 1. hand at her 1. side the Rev. J. P. Brown prow of a ship. 17 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS AVG. PI VS P. P. TR. P. XVI. X COS. Illl. Vesta, standing to 1., holding a simpulum in r. and the Palladium in 1. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS AVG.
Head
;

PIVS

P.

P.

TR.
1.,

P. XVIII.

X COS.

Illl.

standing to

modius
3.46
-'R

full

holding two ears of corn in of fruits in 1. hand.

Abundance, r. and a
do

17.9Sameobverseaslast.xCOS.ini.

2.92

JR
JR

3.26

ing to 1., &c., as last, a ship at her 1. side. (Pound at Benacre, in Suffolk, T.H.Johns Eng., in 1786.) 17.1 Head of emp. to r. DIWS ANTONINVS. H DIVO PIO. An altar. Purchase 17.7 Head of emp. to r.. laureated. ANTONINVS AVG.

Abundance standwith the addition of the prow of

PIVS

P.

P.

TR.

P.

XXI.

x TORTVNA COS.

Illl.
1.

Fortune, standing to r., holding a cornucopia in and a rudder in r. hand.

3.35

do

JR

18.8

Head
P.

of emp. to

r.

COS.

III.

ANTONINVS AVG. PIVS P. P. TR. X GENIO SENATVS. Antoninus,

standing to 1., holding a sceptre and a palm branch. T. H. Johns (Found at Benacre, in Suffolk, Eng., in 1786.)
3.25

JR

18

Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. T. AEL. HADR. ANTONINVS AVG. PIVS P. P. x TR. POT. XV COS. Illl. Peace, standing to 1., holding a
spear in
1.

and an

olive

branch

in

r.

hand; with
Dr. A. T. Pratt
Illl.

PAX
3.24

in ex.

JR

17.9

Same obverse

as last,

TR. POT. XV COS.

Tranquillity, standing to r., holding a rudder in r. and two ears of corn in 1. hand; with TRANQ.
in ex.
T.

H. Johns

98
Wght. Met. Size.
3.15

ROMAN
yR
16.5

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Head
P.

of emp. to
p.

r.,

Description. laureated.

NVS AVG. PIVS

TR.

TR.

PO

COS.

Mil.

Abund1.

2.82

M
yR

ance, standing to 1.. holding a cornucopia in ears of corn in r. hand. 17.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS

and
Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.11

AVG. III). x Abundance, to a in 1. and a 1., standing holding cornucopia modius in r. hand; with DES. II 1. in ex. 17.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS AVG. PIVS P. P. COS. III. 3 VIRTVS AVG. Valor helmeted, standing to 1., holding a spear in r. and a parazonium in 1. hand.

PIVS

P.

P.

TR. POT. COS.

1

do

do

FIRST BRASS.
29.24
Jfi

32

Head
1.
;

of emp. to
P. P.

r.,

laureated.

ANTONINVS' AVG.

Peace standing to holding in 1. hand a cornucopia and in r. a torch with which she kindles fire in a pile of trophies in field PAX AVG. and in ex. S. C.
P.
III).
;

PIVS

TR.

* COS.

J.

H. Trumbull

24.56

yE

31.5

Head of emp. to PIVS P. P. TR.

;

r.,

laureated.

P.

COS.

III.

ANTONINVS AVG. x IMPERATOR'

II.

Victory flying to r. and carrying a trophy with both hands at her sides S. C. Purchase
21

yE

30

Head

of emp.
P.
P.

to

r.,

laureated.
.

PIVS

TR. POT.

ANTONINVS AVG. H LIBERTAS COS. III.

20.38

yE

Liberty, standing to r., holding a cap in r. hand; with S. C. at the sides. 32.1 Same obverse as last. X PIETATI AVG. COS. III). Piety, standing to 1., holding an infant on her 1. arm and a globe in her r. hand with a child stand;

W.

P.

Bacon

ing on each side of hr, and

21.27

'

JK

32.9

Head

of emp.

to

r.,

laureated.
P.

ANTONINVS AVG.

at the sides.

Purchase

PI VS P. P. TR. Health seated to r.

field,

COS.
(Found

III.

SAL[VS AVG.]
Water-

in digging near

23.69

JK

(England,) church, in 1785, and the only Roman coin ever found in that parish.) T. H. Johns 31.5 Same obverse as last. X SALVS AVG. Health, standing to 1., holding a spear in 1. and a patera in r. hand feeding a serpent which rises from an altar
;

in front of her

with
r.
;

21.21

JK

33.2

Head

of emp. to

legible,

which

is
;

at the sides. H. Champion S only one word of inscrip. is PI VS * Thunderbolt with

.
. .

22.39

yE

at the sides inscrip. illegible. 31.6 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS PIVS P. P. TR. P. Soldier standing to 1.

S C.

T.

H. Johns

holding a spear
4

with

S C
.

AVG. and at the sides and

inscrip. illegible.

W.

P.

Bacon

SECOND BRASS.
9.07

24.8

Head
S.

of emp. to
Illl.]

r.

inscrip. illegible.

* BRITANNI[A
1.
;

COS.
8.05

Britannia .seated on a rock to

to
r.,

in ex.
C.

C. 25.9 Head of emp.

W.

Betts

laureated.

ANTONINVS AVG.
;

PIVS
to
1.,

field

P. P. * TR. POT. COS. II. Peace, standing holding a cornucopia and a palm branch in H. Champion S. C. and in ex. PAX.

FAUSTINA SENIOR.
[Annia Galeria Faustina, daughter of Annius Verus, born A. D. 105 ; married to Antoninus before he adopted by Hadrian; Augusta A. D. 138 died A. D. 141.]
;

was

DENARII.
3.01

18.6

Head of Faustina to 5 AETE RNITAS.

to
1.,

r.,

veiled.

DIVA AVG. FAVSTINA

Eternity or Providence, standing Purchase holding a globe in r and a sceptre in 1. hand.

ROMAN
Wght.
3.09
Met. Size. 17

COINS.
Donor, &c.
;

99

M
Jl

Description.

Head

DIVA ? AV STINA. x AET ERholdNITAS. Eternity or Urania standing to 1. ing a globe with r. hand and with 1. raising a veil over her head. Purchase
of Faustina to
r.
;

3.07

2.81

/R

3.08

JR

3.22

JR

as last. X AETE RNITAS. Eternity standing to 1. arranging her veil with r. hand and Dr. A. T. Pratt holding a eceptre with 1. 19.4 Same obverse as last. K AVG V STA. Venus, standing to 1., holding an apple in r. and a shield in 1. hand. W. S. Porter 17.5 Same obverse as last. 5 AVG VSTA. Faustina, standing to L, holding a sceptre in r. hand and raising her robe with the 1. Purchase 17.4 Another specimen; similar to last, but with inscrip17.9

Same obverse

2.85

JR
JR,

3.15 3.47

JR

H. Champion FAVSTIN-. * -VGV STA. [DIV]A . Vesta seated to r. and veiled. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18.1 Same obverse as last. X CC RES. Ceres seated to 1. and holding in her 1. hand a torch. do DIVA AVG. FAVSTINA. X 17.6 Head of 'Faustina to r. PI ETAS AVG. Piety standing to 1. and casting incense upon an altar. do
lti.6

tions in smaller letters variations. Head of Faustina tor.

and presenting several minor

AUKELIUS. A. D. 161-180. [Marcus Aurelius Verus Catilius Seyerus, son of Annius Verus and Domitia Calvilla, born A. D. 121 by Hadrian named M. Annius Verissimus A. D. 129 adopted by Antoninus and declared Caesar A. D. 139: invested with tribunitian power A. D. 147 Augustus A. D. 161, when he took the names of M. Aelius Aurelius Antoninus Pont. Max. A. D. 161 Armeniacus A. D. 164 Parthicus Maximus and Medicus A. D. 165; Gennanicus A. D. 172; Sarmaticus A. D. 175; Pat. Patr. A. D. 176; died
; ;

MARCUS
;

A. D.

iSo.l

DENARII.
3.67

M
JR JR

3.3

2.98

2.75

-R

3.48

JR

3.38

M
JR

Youthful head of emp. to r. AVRELIVS CAESAR I. AVG. PI F. X COS. Emperor, standing to L, Purchase holding a cornucopia and an olive branch. similar to last, but with inscrip. 18.3 Another specimen; divided S. I. T. reverse CO on H. Johns thus, M. 19.5 Head of emp. to r., with beard and laureated. III. ANTONINVS CoS. X Pallas, helmeted, marching to r., carrying a shield and brandishing a Dr. A. T. Pratt spear. M. ANTONINVS AVG. 16.7 Head of emp. to r., laureated. P. XXV. X IMP. VI COS. III. Victory standJR. ing to r. and affixing to a tree a tablet which is inscribed VIC. GER. do M. ANTONINVS AVG. 17.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ARM. PARTH. MAX. x PAX AVG. TR. P. XX COS. III. Peace, standing to 1., holding a cornucopia and do an olive branch. ANTONINVS AVG. 17.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. ARMENIACVS. x P. M. TR. P. XVIII IMP. II COS.
17.2
I I I

'

111. Mars, helmeted, spear and a shield

standing to

r.
;

holding a

Purchase
;

3.07

18

Head

bearded and not laureated. 3^ Mars, standing to r., holding a spear and shield
of emp.
to
r.,

3.18

JR

the inscriptions same as last. 17.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ANTONINVS AVG.
IMP.
II

ARMENIACVS. *
III.
1.
;

P.

M. TR.

P. XVIII

COS.
.

captive seated on the ground to in front a standard, at the side a bow and in ex.

An Armenian

APMCN.
2.81

do

JR

17.2

Same obverse as last. * P. M. TR. P. XIX IMP. II! COS. III. Rome, seated to 1., with a buckler by
her side holding in 1. a spear.
:

r.

hand the Palladium and

in

H. Champion

100
Wght.
3.05
Met. Size. 17.3 Head of emp. to

ROMAN
.fl

COINS.
Donor, &c.

r.,

Description. laureated. IMP.

AVG.

PRV. DEOR.

TR.

P.

M. ANTONINVS XVII COS. III.

Providence, standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in 1. and a Purchase globe in r. hand.

2.68

JR

19

3.71

^R JR

17

3.45

18

AVRELIVS CAESAR AVG. Pll FIL. of emp. to r. TR. POT. VI III CS. II. Mars, helmeted, marching to 1. bearing a trophy in r. hand and in 1. holdW. S. Porter ing a bow and arrow. AS. ANTON. AVG. Pll F. X Head of emp. to r. TR. POT. XVI COS. II. Pallas, standing to 1., Rev. C. C. Tiffany holding a spear and a palm branch. Head of emp. to r., laureated. M. ANTONINVS AVG. MAX. TR. P. XXI IMP. till CoS. ARM. PARTH. x Head

III.

Equity, standing to
;

1.,

holding a cornucopia
T. Pratt

2.83

JR

16.9

and a pair of scales border of dots. Dr. A. Head of emp. to r., laureated. M. AVREL. AN TONINVS AVG. H TR. P. XXXII IMP. Vllll CoS. Ill P. P.
Mars, helmeted, standing to a shield.
r.
;

holding a spear and

do

FIRST BRASS.
21.49

21.78

Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. CAES. M. AVREL. ANTONINVS AVG. x tum. CONCORD. AVGVSTOR. TR. P. XV. The emperors, Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus, standing and at the sides S. C. and in ex. joining r. hands OS. III. Purchase M. AVREL AN30.6 Head of emp. to r., laureated. TONINVS AVG. P. M. x ---CORDIA AVGVSTOR. Aurelius and Verus standing and TR. P. XVI. joining hands; S. C. at the sides and -OS. III. H. Champion in ex.
32
;

26.66

J&

31

Head

of emp. to

r.

DIVVS M' AN

TON NVS
I

PI VS.

x
do

Eagle standing to r. on a thunin derbolt and bearing a figure of Marcus Aurelius

;

CONSECRATIO.

ex. S. C.

21.25

JE

30.9

Head

M. ANTONINVS AVG. of emp. to r., laureated. TR. P. X[XVI]. GERMANICO [AVG. IMP. VI

COS.
25.57

III].

Atrophy

erected between

two German
H. Johns

T. captives, the one seated and the other standing. M. ANToNINVS AVG. 31.8 Head of emp. to r. laureated. TR. P. XXIII. x SALVS AVG. COS. III. Health, standing to 1., with a spear in 1. and a patera in r.

20.36

JK

25.42

hand; feeding a serpent which is rising from an with S. C. at the sides. altar in front of her 32 Head of emp. to r. DIVVS M. AN TONINVS PIVS. X Eagle standing to r. on an altar and with head turned at the sides and inscrip. illegible. to 1. with S AVRELIVS CA ESAR AVG. Pll F. 31.5 Head of emp. to r. TR. COS. X Piety standing to r. [POT.] and carrying an infant with r. hand resting on the head of a child at her side; in ex. PI ETA- and in
; ;

Unknown
H. Johns

T.

field S. C. SECOND BRASS. JE 29.9 Head of emp. to r. M. AVREL. ANTo NINVS AVG. 9.38 TR. P. XX COS. Ill P. Wolf standing r. and nursing two children with S. C. in ex.
. ;

Purchase

*
to T. H.

Johns

FAUSTINA JUNIOR.
[Annia Faustina, daughter of Antoninus Pius and Galeria Faustina, married M. Aurelius about A. D. 145 or 146; died A. D. 175.]

DENARII.
3.2
.31

17

Head of Faustina to 1. FAVSTINA AVGVSTA. x AVGVSTI Pll FIL. Venus, standing to I.; holding
the Palladium in
r.

hand extended and a buckler

in

1.

Dr A.

T. Pratt

ROMAN
Wght.
3.28

COINS.
Donor,
stola.
<fee.

101

Met.

Size.

Description.
r.,

17.6 Bust of Faustina to

AVG.
1.

seated to

AVG. FIL. x CONGO RDIA. Concord, holding a flower in r. hand and resting arm on a cornucopia. (Found at Benacre, in SufPll
1.,

and wearing a

FAVSTINA

folk, Eng., in 1786.)

T.

H. Johns

3.44

JR

16.8

Another specimen similar to last, but with hair wound in a coil at the back of her head, and on reverse
;

3.35
3.33

JR

the cornucopia is larger. 17.1 Bust of Faustina to r., &c.

DIVA FAVSTINA

PIA.

x x

H. Champion
Rev. J. P.

CON SEC R ATI 0. 17.9 Bust of Faustina to

An
r.,

altar.

Brown

&c.

FAVSTINA AVGVSTA.

2.8

M M
M
JE

3.01

DIANA LVCIF. Diana, standing to 1. and holding a Dr. A. T. Pratt torch with both hands. FAVSTINA AVGVSTA 19.6 Bust of Faustina to r., &c. within a border of dots. x IV NO. Juno, veiled, standing to 1. holding a patera and a sceptre, with do a peacock at her feet. 18 Bust of Faustina to r., &c. FAVSTINA AVGVSTA. x throne on which are seated SAECVLI FELICIT. T. H. Johns the infants Antoninus and Commodus.
;

FIRST BRASS.
23.23

30.9 Bust of Faustina to

FAVSTINA r., and wearing a stola. NO. Juno, veiled, standing to 1. holding a patera and a sceptre, with a peacock at her feet and S. C. in field beaded border on each
AVGVSTA.

IV

side.

Purchase
as last.

24.32

30.4

Same obverse

Female seated to 1. and holding a cornucopia and palm branch at the sides
;

23.37

M
M

S. C. but the inscrip. is illegible. Unknown FAVSTINA AVGVSTA AVG. 31.9 Bust of Faustina tor., &c. Pll F* X Diana, standing to 1. holding a bow in 1. H. Champion and an arrow in r. hand with S. C. at the sides.
; ;

SECOND BRASS.
10.04
30.5 Bust of Faustina to
r.,

and wearing a

stola.

FAVSTINA
Fecundity

AVGVSTA.

x -ECVND. AVGVSTAE.
;

10.19

JE

12.93

standing to 1. between two children and holding two infants in her arms with S. C. at the sides. 30.2 Same obverse as last. X HI LA RITAS. Joy, standing to L, holding a palm branch in r. and a cornucopia in with S. C. at the sides. 1. hand FAVSTINA AVG. Pll AVG. 26.1 Bust of Faustina to r., &c. Juno veiled, seated to L, holding a FIL. x IV NO. patera and spear with S. C. at the sides.
; ;

do

Unknown
H. Champion

[Lucius Ceionius

LUCIUS VERUS. A. D. 161-169. Commodus, son of Aelius Caesar and Domitia Lucilla, born A. D. 130 adopted by Hadrian and named L. Ceionius Aelius Aurelius Commodus A. D. 135 named Antoninus on his adoption by Ant. Pius A. D. 138 associated with M. Aurelius as Caesar and Augustus A. D. 161 took the name of Verus and dropped that of Commodus A. D. 161 Armeniacus A. D. 163 Parthicus Maximus A. D. 165 Medicus and Pater Patriae A. D. 166 died A. D. 169.]
; ;
;

DENARII.
2.88

^l

18.1

Head of emp. to r. IMP. PROV. DEOR. TR. P.

L.
II

AVREL. VERVS AVG. X COS. II. Providence

Rev. J. P.

standing to L, holding a globe and a cornucopia.

3.38

Brown

JR

17

Head of emp. to r., laureated. L. VERVS AVG. PARTH. MAX. x TR. P. VI II- IM P. V COS. III. Abundance
I

seated to

1.,

holding a patera and a cornucopia.

to
r.,

Purchase

SECOND BRASS.
10.61

25.6

Head !ead

of emp.

crowned.
P. VI-

AR[ME]NIAC[VS].

x --

[L.

VERV1S AVG.
Illl

IMP.

CO^.

Victory standing to r., and hanging hanging upon a palm tree a tablet which is inscribed VIC. PAR.; with S. C. at the sides. H.

Champion

35

102

ROMAN

COINS.

LUCILLA.
[Annia Lucilla, daughter of
164
;

Junior, born A. D. 147 married L. Verus A. D. banished to Capreae and put to death after A. D. 183.]
;

M. Aurelius and Faustina

DENARII. Wght. Met.

2.89

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

JR

3.17

M
M
JR,

3.07

2.74

3.41

JR

Bust of Lucilla to r., and wearing a stola LVCILLA -VG. ANTO-NI AVG. F. x CONCORDIA. Concord a seated to 1. and holding T. H. Johns patera in r. hand. 18.5 Bust of Lucilla to 1., &c. LVCILLA AVCVSTA. x CON COR DIA. Concord seated to L, holding a border of patera in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand dots on each side. Purchase 17.7 Same obverse as last, x PVDI CITIA. Modesty, veiled, 1. and with r. hand raised. to Dr. A. T. Pratt standing 17.9 Same obverse as last, with a beaded border. J VENV^ VICTRIX. Venus, standing to L, holding a small Victory in r. hand and with 1. supporting a shield. T. H. Johns (Found at Icklingham, England.) LVCILLAE AVG. ANTONINI 17.6 Bust of Lucilla to r., &c. AVG. F. H VOTA PVBLI CA in three lines within a wreath. Dr. A. T. Pratt
18.1
;

FIEST BRASS. 20.74 J&

28.7 Bust of Lucilla to

stola.

r.,

with hair in a

coil

and wearing a

24.6

Fecundity seated to r. between two children, and holdJ. H. Trumbull ing a third child in her arms in ex S. C. 32.2 Bust of Lucilla to r., &c., as last. LVCILLAE AVG.
;

LVCILLA AVGVST-. x --CVNDITA-.

16.81

M
M

28

ANTONINI AVG. F. H H[ILA]RITAS. Joy standing to L, holding a long palm branch in r. and a cornuH. copia in 1. hand with ^. C. at the sides. Bust of Lucilla to r., wearing a stola. LVCILLA
;
.

Champion

K VE-VS. Venus standing to L, holding an apple and a sceptre with S at the sides.
;
.

C.

W.

Betts

SECOND BRASS.
7.28

23.9 Bust of Lucilla to AVGV^TA. K vrA

LVCILLA wearing a stola. Health seated to L, holding a patera from which a serpent, rising from an altar before her, is feeding; with S. C. in ex. T. H. Johns
r.,

LV.

COMMODUS.
;

A. D. 180-192.
; ; ;

[Lucius (or Marcus) Aelius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus, son of M. Aurelius and Faustina Junior, born A. D. 166 declared Caesar A. D. 166 Germanicus A. D. 172 Princ. Juvent. and Sarmat A. D. 175 Imperator and invested with tribunitian power A. D. 176 Pat. Patr. A. D. 177 Augustus A. D. 180 Pius A. D. 183 Britannicus and Pont. Max. A. D. 184 Felix A. D. 185 poisoned A. D. 192.]
;
;

DENARII.
3.33

JR

2.45

M M
M

2.34

r., laureated and wearing the paludamentum. L. AVREL. COMMODVS AVG. * T. H. Johns COS. P. P. Venus, veiled, seated to 1. M. COMM. ANT. P. 16.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated. FEL. AVG. BRir. * MIN. VICT. P. M. TR. P. X - -. Minerva marching to L, holding a small Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand; behind her a trophy and Purchase with COS. P. P. in ex. 17 Head of emp. to r., laureated. M. COMMODVS ANTON. AVG. PIVs. * P. M. TR. P. Vllll IMP. VI

19.7 Youthful bust of emp. to

2.64

COS. Ill P. P. Abundance standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in 1. and a basket of fruit in r. hand; H. Champion with a modius at her feet. 17.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. L. AEL- AVREL.
VIII

Co MM. AVG. CO^. VII

ensign and

P. M. TR. P. XVII -- P. Faith, standing to L. holding an a cornucopia with a star behind her. Dr. A. T. Pratt
P.

FEL x
;

P. P.

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
1.6

COINS.
Donor, &c.

103

17.9

Head
P.

of emp. to
1.

r.,

Description. laureated.
VIII

REL. AVG. BRIr.

P.

x
Dr. A. T. Pratt

M.

IMP.

CO-. X

P.

Abundance

standing to

FIRST BRASS.
27.2

M
M

32.1

Head

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

M.

COMMODV<

18.63

PIV^. H P- M- TR. P. VIII IMP. Peace seated to 1., holding an VI COS. Mil P. a * *^ e olive branch and a cornucopia with S H. Champion sides and an illegible inscrip. in ex. 31.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. M. COMMODVS' ANr. P. FELIX- AVG. P. BRIT, x ^AEC. [FEL. P.] M. TR. P. XI* IMP. VII CO^. V P' P. Victory standing to r., and erecting upon a tree a tablet which is inJ. H. Trumbull scribed VO. Dh. with S. C. at the sides.
. ; .

ANTONINV^AVG.

CRISPINA.
[Bruttia Crispina, daughter of Bruttius Praesens, married Commodus A. D. 177 put to death A. D. 183.]
;

banished to Capreae and

DENARIUS.
3.01

M
&

17.8 Bust of Crispina to

CRISPINA r., and wearing a stola. AVGVSTA. X VC NVS. Venus, veiled, standing to 1. and holding an apple in her extended r. hand. Purchase

FIRST BRASS.
20.27

29.1 Bust of Crispina to

CRISPINA r., and wearing a stola. AVGVSTA. * -ONCORDIA. Concord seated to 1., holding a patera in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand
;

with

S. C. at

the sides.

H. Champion A. D.
193.
; ;

PERTINAX.
;

[Publius Helvius Pertmax, son of Helvius Successus, born A. D. 126 praefect of Rome under Commodus Augustus A. D. 193 assassinated after a reign of two months and twenty-seven days.]

DENARII.
3.19

M M

18

Head

3.08

17.9

of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. CAES. P. HELV. PERTIN. AVG. ^ VOT. DECE[N. T]R. P. COS. II. The emperor veiled, standing to 1. and offering sacrifices at an altar in front of him border of dots. Head of emp. to r., laureated. CAE^ P. HELV. PERTI x OPI. [DIVIN.T]R. P. COS. li. Opulence seated to 1., and holding in her extended r. hand two
;
.

C.

W.

Betts

ears of corn

border of dots on each

side.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

DIDIUS JULIANUS.

A. D. 193.
;

[Marcus Didius Salvius Julianus, afterward named M. Didius Commodus Severus Julianus, son of Petronius Didius Severus and Clara Aemilia, born A. D. 133 Augustus A. D. 193 was slain during the same year and in the third month of his reign.]
;

FIRST BRASS.
21.42

JE

27.4

Head

IMP. CAES. M. DID. M. -R. S. Fortune, standing to 1., holding in 1. hand a cornucopia and in r. a rudder which rests upon a globe with S. C.
of emp. to
r.,

laureated.

SE VER' IVLIAN. AVG.

P.

in the field.

Mrs. Street

MANLIA SCANTILLA.
[Manila Scantilla, wife of Didius Julianus.]

FIRST BRASS.
14.31

28.2 Bust of

Scantilla

to

r.,

SCANTILLA AVG. x IVNO [REGI]NA. Juno veiled,

standing to
1.

wearing a

stola.

MANLIA

1.,

holding a patera in

hand

at her feet a peacock

r. and a spear in and with S C. in

the

field.

C.

W.

Betts

104
i

ROMAN

COINS.
i

CLODIUS ALBINUS.
;

A. D. 193.
;

[Decimus Clodius Ceionius Septimius Albinus, son of Ceionius Postumius and Aurelia Messalina, born at Adrumetum, in Africa governor of Britain under Comtnodus and Pertinax proclaimed Imperator by his soldiers A. D. 193 Caesar A. D. 194 Augustus A. D. 196 killed in battle A. D. 197.]
; ; ;

DENARIUS.
Wght.
2.17

Met. Size. 18.6 Head of emp. to

Description.
r.

Donor, &c.

D.

CLOD' SEPT. ALBIN. CAES.

II.

[FELICIT]AS COS.
;

Felicity, standing to L,
r.

holding a wreath in her extended 1. a spear beaded border.

hand and

in

Purchase

SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS.
;

A. D. 193-211.
;

[Lucius Septimius Severus, son of Marcus Septimius Geta and Fulvia Pia, born A. D. 146 governor of Illyria and Pannonia under Commodus and Pertinax; Augustus A. D. 193; Pertinax A. D. 193-198; Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae A. D. 194 Adiabenicus, Arabicus and Parthicus A. D. 195-198 Parthicus Maximus A. D. 199-201 Pius A. D. 201 Britannicus A. D. 210 died A. D. HI.]
; ; ;
;

DENARII.
3.08

JR

18

2.46

JR

16.9

2.84

JR

16.6

3.14

JR

16.4

2.9

JR

19.1

2.03

JR

17

2.78

JR JR

17.7

2.56

16.8

2.9

JR

17.6

2.65

^l

17

2.88

JR

15.6

SEVERVS PIVS AVG. Emperor, clad in a toga and veiled, standing to 1. holding in r. hand an olive branch beaded border on each side. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of emp. to r., laureated. AP. CALv. L. wrEP. do SEVER[VS]. * INVICT. IMP. A trophy.' Head of emp. to r., laureated. L. SEPT. SE[V. PERT. AVG. I]MP. Vllll. H LIBEPO PATRI. Bacchus standing to r., holding a spear in 1. hand and with r. arm raised above his head with a tiger at his feet. do Head of emp. to r., laureated. L. -$\.?~\. ^EV. PERT. IMP. X. x MAR Tl PA C[IFERO]. Mars helmeted, standing to 1., holding a spear and an olive branch with r. foot raised on an anvil before him border of dots on each side. do Head of emp. to r., laureated. -- P. CAE. L. SEP* SEV. PERT. AVG. COS. n. x MONETA A VG* Abundance, clad in a stola, standing to 1. holding a cornucopia and a pair of scales. do Head of emp. to r., laureated. SEPT. SCV. AVG. Illl. X Mo NET. AVC. W. Abundance standJMP. ing to L, holding a cornucopia on her 1. arm and in r. hand extended a globe. Purchase Head of emp. to r., laureated. SEVERVS PIVS AVG. TR. P. VIII. Two captives X PART. MAX. P. bound and seated at the base of a trophy. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of emp. to r., laureated. AVG. IMP. VIII. X P. M. TR. P. Illl Victory marching to L, H. Champion holding a wreath and a palm branch. Head of emp. tor., laureated. L. ^EPT. ^EV. PERT. AVG. IMP. VIII. x P. M. TR. P. Illl CO*. II' P' P. Pallas, helmeted, standing to 1., holding a shield and spear. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of emp. to r., laureated. SEVERVS AVG. PAPT. MAX. x P. M. -R. P. VIII Co*. II P. P. Victory flying to 1. carrying with both hands a laurel wreath and before her a shield on an altar. C. "W. Betts Head of emp. to r., laureated. PERT. AV
Head
of emp. to
r.,

laureated.

X FVNDATOR
;

PACIS.

TR.
;

P.

The Sun, nude, standing

to L,

2.65

JR

with radiated head and cloak thrown over his shoulder having his r. hand raised and in 1. carryRev. J. P. Brown ing a whip. - AVG. IMP. VII. * 17.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated. P. M. 0*. II T. T. Peace seated to L, holding an olive branch in her extended r. hand and hi her 1. a Purchase spear.

KOMAN
Wght. Met.
3.87

COINS.
Donor,
<tc.

105

Size.

18.6

3.93

18.7

3.13

M M M M
M M M

19.4

3.08 3.43

19.1

19.2

Description. laureated. SEVERVS PIVS AVG. X P. M. TR. P. X III CS. Ill P. P. Jupiter, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a thunderbolt and in 1. a spear with an eagle at his feet border of dots on each side P. M. TR. P. Xllll Co 5. ||| Same obverse as last. P. P. Peace standing to L, holding a cornucopia and a torch with trophies at her feet. P. M. TR. P. XVII CO^. Ill Same obverse as last. P. P. nude figure of Jupiter, with spear and thunderbolt, standing to 1. and between the two infants, Caracalla and Geta. P. M. TR. P. XVII COS. Ill Same obverse as last. P. P. Health seated to 1. and feeding a serpent. Head of emp. to r.. laureated. SEVERVS PIVS AVG.

Head

of emp. to

r.,

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Tale College
Dr. A. T. Pratt

BRIT,

P-

M. TR.

P. XVIII

COS.
;

Ill

P. P.

Nep-

2.98

with one foot tune, with a trident, standing to 1. on a rock. Purchase L. SEPT. SE V. PERT. 19.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated.

AVG. IMP.

VIII.

x PRO VIDEN
feet.

TIA AVG.

dence, standing to L, holding a

wand and

Provia sceptre
;

3.06

18.3

Head of emp. to r., laureated. ^EVERV5 AVG. PART. MAX. x RE^TITVTOR VRBIS. Emperor, standing
to

with a globe at her

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.72

19.9

Head

T. H. Johns holding a sceptre and sacrificing at a tripod. L. S^EPT. SEV. AVG. of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. XI PART. MAX. x VICTORIAE A Vo G. FEI.
1.,
1.
;

Victory holding a fillet and flying to buckler on a cippus in front of her.

18.2

with a
Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.19

Head

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

L.

^EPT.
r.

SEV. PERT.
II

2.87

M
M
JR

VG. IMP. X. x VICT. AVG. Victory marching to L, holding in and in 1. a palm branch.
17.1

COS.

T. P.

hand a wreath
do

Head IM

SEP]T. SEV. AVG. P. XI PART. MAX. x VICT. PA RT HIC AE. Victory marching to 1.. holding a trophy in 1. hand and a laurel wreath in r. with a Parthian captive
of emp. to
r.,

laureated.

[L.

3.81

seated before her. 17.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated.

do

SEVERVS PIVS AVG. X VOTA 5V5 CEPTA XX. Emperor, veiled, standdo
XI

3.69

18.5

Head

ing to 1. and sacrificing before an altar. L. ^EPT. ^EV. AVG. of emp. to r., laureated.

IMP.
FIBST BRASS.
21.07

PART. MAX.

x VOTI5 DEC INNALIBVS.

1.

Emperor
a tripod.

veiled, standing to

and

sacrificing before

do

M
M

30

Head

23.41

30

L. ^EPT. ^EV. PERT. of emp. to r., laureated. AVG. IMP. Mil. x MONET. AVG. CO*. II P. P. Three Monetae standing to L, each holding a cornucopia on her 1. arm and in her r. hand a pair of scales with S. C. in ex. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., laureated. L. ^EPT. ^EV' PE RT. P. II COS. II AVG. IMP. III. x VI RT. AVG.
;

P.

P.

Emperor standing
;

to

1.

in a military habit

JR.

and helmeted holding a Victory in his extended r. hand and in his 1. a sceptre with S. C. at the sides. Purchase
;

THIRD BRASS. 2.56 J&

17.7

Head

L. 5=EPT. *EV. AVG. of emp. to r.. laureated. IMP. X PART. MAX. x VICTORIAE AVGG. PEL Victory flying to 1. and with a buckler on a cippus

in front of her.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

106

ROMAN

COINS.

JULIA DOMNA.
[Julia

Domna, daughter
Size.

of Bassianus,

was married to Sept. Severus A. D. 173 after the murder of Caracalla A. D. 217.]

died of hunger immediately

Wght. Met.
2.86

M,

18.4 Bust of Julia

stola,

Domna

Description. tor., clad in a stola.

Donor, Ac.
IVLIA PIA

FELIX AVG. X DIANA LVCIFERA. Diana, clad in a and with head turned to 1., holding with both hands a burning torch. Dr. A.
2.54

T. Pratt

JR

18.3 Bust of Julia

3.1

M M

clad in a stola, standing to 1. holding in r. hand a caduceus and in 1. a Yale College spear. 18.6 Same obverse as last. X MIL A R ITAS. Hilarity, with r. hand a standing to 1., holding palm branch and on her 1. arm a horn of plenty border of dots
; ;

Domna to r., clad in a AVGV]STA.*FELI C IT[AS]. Felicity,

stola.

IVL![A

on each
16.4

side.

Purchase

2.24

Head
to

of Julia
A.

Domna

to

r.,

clad in a stola.

IVLIA

S.

? ?

M
JR,

19

} IV[NO R]EGINA. Juno veiled, standing holding a spear in 1. and a patera in r. hand with a peacock in front of her. Head of Julia Domna to r., Ac. IVLIA PIA FELIX
1.,
;

do

AVG.

H MAT. AVGG. MAT. SEN. M. PATR.

stola,

Female,
1.

standing to 1. and clad in a a spear and in r. a torch.

2.52
19.9

holding in

hand
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Head

Domna to r., clad in a stola. X MATER DFVM. Cybele, clad

of
tiara,

IVLIA AVGVSTA.
in

a stola and
lions
;

wearing a

seated to L between

two

hold-

3.23
3.22
2.77

M M
JR

3.27

2.98

M M

ing in r. hand an olive branch and on her 1. arm a sceptre. C. W. Bette 18.3 Same obverse as last. X PI FTA5 A-GG. Piety veiled, Unknown standing to 1. and sacrificing at an altar before her. 19.8 Same obverse as last. 3 PI ETA AVGG. Piety, Ac., as last border of dots on each side. Yale College 19 Same obverse as last. X PI ETAS PVBLICA. Piety veiled, standing to 1. before an altar; with r. hand raised. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20 Same obverse as last. 3 PVDICI T A. Modesty, veiled, seated to 1. and holding a sceptre. Purchase 19.2 Same obverse as last. X V E NVS FELIX. Venus,

standing to
2.46

1.,

holding in

r.

hand an apple and

r.

in

La
H. Champion
;

M
JE,

sceptre.

18.5

Head

of Julia

Domna

to

IVLIA

AVGVS

within a beaded border.

standing to 1., her 1. raised to her shoulder.

5 VE NVS FELIX. Venus, holding in r. hand an apple and with

Dr. A. T. Pratt

FIRST BRASS.
28.72
31.7 Bust of Julia

Domna
I

to

r.,

clad in a stola.

IVLIA PIA
to
1.,

FELIX AVG. X V N O. Juno, standing ing in r. hand a patera and in 1. a spear a peacock and with S. C. at the sides.
;

hold-

at her feet

Yale College

CARACALLA.

A. D. 211-217.
;

[Bassianus, commonly called Caracalla, son of Sept. Severus and Julia Domna, born A. D. 188 Caesar and Princ. Juvent. A. D. 196, when he took the names of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Destinatus Imperator A. D. 197 ; invested with tribunitian power and received the title of Augustus A. D. 198 ; Parth. Max. A. D. 200-203 > Pius A. D. 201 ; Britannicus A. D. 210-213 ; with Geta succeeded to the empire A. D. 211 Pat. Pair, and Pont. Max. A. D. 211 Felix and Germanicus A. D. 213 assassi; ; ; ;

nated A. D. 217.]

DENARII.
2.52

JR

18.6 Bust of emp.

to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. X LIBER TAS AVG. Liberty standing to 1., holding in r. hand a cap and in 1. a sceptre. Yale College

ROMAN
Wght.
3.99

COINS.
Donor,
dec.

107

M
JR

Met. Size. 19.6

Head

of

emp. to

r.,

Description. laureated.

ANTONINVS PIVS
Dr. A. T. Pratt

AVG.

LIBERA
1.,

LI

TAS AVG.
r.

ing to
3.15

holding in
r.,

hand

Liberality standa tessera and on her 1.

VI.

arm a cornucopia.
17.4 Bust of emp. to
beardless, wearing paludamentum.

M. AVR. ANTON. CAES. PONTIF. K MARTI. VLTORI. Mars helmeted, marching to r., holding over his 1. shoulder a trophy and in r. hand carrying
2.86
.-R

a spear. 17.5 Youthful bust of emp. to

do
r.,

laureated, &c.

IMP. CAE.

2.99

JR

4.12

^R,

2.87

M
M
M,

3.13

4.83

3.09

JR

1.74

M
JR

2.88

^R

3.43

JR

2.65

JR

P. TR. P. x MIN ER. VICT RIX. Minerva helmeted, standing to 1.. holding a small Victory in her extended r. hand and in 1. a spear behind her a trophy. Prof. 0. C. Marsh 17.9 Youthful bust of emp. to r., &c., similar to last but IMP. CAE. M. AVR. ANT. AVG. P. TR. P. x larger. MIN CR. V ICT RIX. Minerva helmeted, standing to 1., Ac., as last. Purchase 19.5 Youthful bust of emp. to r., laureated, Ac. ANTONINVv/* AVGV^TV^. x PART. MAX. PONT. TR. P. MIL A trophy with two captives seated, one on each side of its base; in ex. CO 5. do 19.8 Bearded head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS PIVS AVG. GERM. P. M. TR. P. XVI COS MM 35 P. P. Serapis, clad in a tunic and the paludamentum, standing to 1., with r. hand upraised and in 1. do holding a sceptre. 19.1 Same obverse as last. X P. M. TR. P. XVIII CS. Mil P. P. to a Peace, standing 1., holding spear in 1. hand and an olive branch in r. beaded border on each side. T. H. Johns 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., wearing the paludamentum same M. P. as last, T. TR. XVIII C OS. Mil x inscrip. P. P. Jupiter Nicephorus seated to 1., with an do eagle at his feet. 19.6 Bearded head of emp. to r., laureated same inscrip. as last, x P. M. P. XVIII COS. Ill P. P. JR. Jupiter nude, standing to r. and head turned to 1.. holding a spear in his 1. and a thunderbolt in his r. hand beaded border on each side. Purchase 18.8 Bearded head of emp. to r., laureated. ANTONINVS PIV The x P. M. TR. P. XVI II C Sun nude, standing to 1., with head radiated and r. hand upraised. (Two-thirds of this specimen only has been preserved.) do 19.4 Youthful bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. A N T O N N V AVG V^TV^. x PO N A male figure nude, standing to 1., TIF. TR. P. III. holding a spear in r. and a globe in 1. hand extended. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19 Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. ANTONINV5 PIVS AVG. x PONTIF. TR. P. VIII COS. II. Health seated to 1. before her a do serpent which she is feeding from a patera. 18.8 Head of emp. r., laureated. ANTONINVS PIV AVG. TR. P. XI III. CO*. The PONTIF. on X emperor horseback riding to r., and carrying a spear in r. a before the horse and in ex. PROF. Purchase hand; captive 19 Youthful bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum; same inscrip. as last. X VICT' PART* MAX. Victory, marching to 1., carrying a wreath in her r. hand and in her 1. a palm branch. Dr. A. T. Pratt

M. AVR. ANT. AVG.

108
MEDALLION.
Wght.
38.3
Met. Size. JE 37.2 Bust of emp. to

ROMAN COINS
Description. laureated and wearing paludamenAVRELIVrs: ANTON INV*: PIVS' AVG' TR. P- XVI- x IMP- II C05. ||||
r.,

Donor. Ac.

tum.

MP.

BRITP.

P* The emperor holding a spear and standing in a quadriga, which he is driving to r. at the sides S. C. border of dots on each side. H. Champion
;

FIRST BRASS.
18.8

&
JE

31.7

23.67

30.1

Bearded head of emp. to r., crowned. IAV C. ANTONRO'MAE I[NVS PI]VS AVG. PON. MAX. x A wolf standing to r. and nursing two children. Purchase Buet of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamenPIVS AVG. GERM. * The emperor tum. M. A standing to 1. and before him a captive kneeling; in ex. S. C. Tale College inecrip. illegible
.

PLAUTIIiIiA.
[Fulvia Plautilla, daughter of L. (or C.) Fulvius Plautianus, was married to Caracalla A. D. 202 to Lipata and afterward put to death A. D. 312.]
;

exiled

DENARII.
2.95

JR

17.9 Bust of Plautilla tor., wearing a stola.

PLAVTILLA

AVGV5TA.
Plautilla,

rtLIX. Caracalla and standing, facing each other and joining r.

Purchase
r.,

X CONCORDIA

hands.
3.24

JR

19.3 Bust of Plautilla to

wearing a

stola,

PLAVTILLA

AVGVSTA.
ing to
in
r.,

her

r.

x PIETA^ AV G G. Piety veiled, standholding an infant on her 1. arm and a spear hand. H. Champion

GETA.
;

A. D. 211-212.
;

[Lucius (or Publius) Septimius Geta, brother of Caracalta, born A. D. 189 Caesar and Princeps JuvenPontifex A. D. 198-209; invested with tribunitian power and received me title of tutis A. D. 198 Augustus A. D. 209; Pius and Pater Patriae A. D. 209; Britannicus A. D. 210; reigned with his brother A. D. 211 murdered A. D. 212.]
;

DENARIL
2.56

JR

18.2 Bust of Geta to

3.63

JR 20

P. r., wearing the paludamentum. S^EPT. GETA. CAE5. PONT, x ANTONINV*: PIVS AVG. X Youthful bust of Caracalla to r., laureated and wearing the paludamentum. H. Champion Bust of emp. to r., wearing the paludamentum;

same

inscrip. as last, Felicity, standing to 1.,

x FELICITAS
;

PVBLICA.

and a caduceus
side.

in

r.

holding a cornucopia in 1. hand beaded border on each

Purchase
r.,

2.94

JR

18

Bust of emp. to

^EPTIMIVS GETA CAE^. x FELICITAS T

wearing the paludamentum.

L.

E M-

2.41

JR

3.18

JR

3.2

JR

POR. Felicity, having a caduceus in 1. hand, standing to r. and joining r. hands with Geta who stands in front of her, facing 1. and who holds a cornucopia in his 1. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18.8 Same obverse as last, x PONTIF. CS. Pallas helmeted, standing to 1., holding a shield in r. hand and a spear with its head turned downwards in her border of dots on each side. 1. H. Champion P. 17.5 Bust of emp. to r., wearing the paludamentum. 3=EPT. GETA. CAEs:. PONT. * PRIN C. IW ENTVTIS. Geta standing to 1. and holding a spear; behind him a trophy beaded border on each side. do 5. 18.5 Same obverse as last. K PRINO IV VENTV Same device as last, but the trophy is much smaller. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;

ROMAN
SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size.
13.22

COINS.

109

Description.

25.9

Head of emp. to r., laureated. P. SEPTIMIVS GETA PIV5 AVG. B[RIT]. x PONTIF. COS.
.

Donor, &c.

The emperor helmeted, standing to L, holding a shield and spear in 1. hand and with r. placing a wreath upon a trophy which is standing before him in ex.
;

S.

C.

E. J. Miller

MAORINUS.
,
.

A. D. 217-218.
;

[Marcus Opelius Severus Macrinus, born A. D. 164; praefect of the Praetorian soldiers under Caracalla roclaimed Imperator A. D. 217 Augustus A. D. 217 Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae A. D. 217 proclaimed killed in battle A. D. 218.]
; ;

DENARII.
3.36

JR

20.2

Head

of emp. to r., laureated and wearing a IMP. C. M. OPEL. SLV. MACRINV5 AVG. x

cuirass.

FIDL5

female figure veiled, facing the front and with head turned to r., standing between and beaded border supporting two military standards on each side. C.
;

MILITVM.

W.

Betts

2.29

JR

19.4

Head

same inscrip. as last. x-P. M. TR. P. C5. P. P. The emperor seated on a curule chair to 1., holding in extended r. hand a globe and in 1. a sceptre.
I
I

of emp. to

r.,

laureated, wearing

paludamentum

SECOND BRASS. JE 25.6 Head 10.48

CAES. M. OPEL. of emp. to r., laureated. SEV. MACRINVS AVG. X FIDP5 MILITVM. A female figure facing 1. and with head turned to r.
;

do

standing between and supporting two standards.

do

DIADUMENIANUS.
[Marcus Opelius Diadumenianus, son of Macrinus and Nonia Celsa, born A. D. 208 declared Caesar, Princeps Juventutis and named Antoninus A. D. 217 ; afterwards received the title of Augustus slain by the soldiers of Elagabalus a short time after the death of his father A. D. 218.]
;
;

DENARIUS.
2.89

JR

20.2

Head
tum.

of Diadumenian to

r.,

wearing the paludamen-

M. OPEL. ANT. DIAUVMCNIAN. CAES. 5PE5. PVBLICA. Hope marching to 1., holding r. hand a flower and with 1. raising her dress.

x
in

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ELAGABALUS.

A. D. 218-222.
; ;

[Varius Avitus Bassianus, son of Sextus Varius Marcellus and Julia Soaemias, born about A.. D. 205 was made when a child priest of the Syro- Phoenician Sun-god Elagabalus by the legions of Syria proclaimed Imperator when he took the names of Marcus Aurelius Antoninus A. D. 218 ; Augustus A. D. 218 Pater Patriae, Pontifex Maximus, Pius and Felix A. D. 218 slain by his soldiers A. D. 222.]
; ;

DENARII.
2.77

JR

17.9 Youthful

head of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. ANTONINV^ PIV5? FEL. AVG. X CON 5VL. II P. P. Equity standing to 1., holding a cornucopia on her 1. arm and a pah- of scales in her
r.

hand extended.
I

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.47

JR

19.2

2.56

JR

Bearded head of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. ANTON NV^ PIV^ AVG. X N VI CTV5 5ACERDOS AVG. The emperor standing to 1. before an altar, holding on his 1. arm a club and in r. hand extended a patera above the altar is a star. 19.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. ANTON NV^ AVG. X P. M. TR. P. II COS. II P. P. Abundance standing to 1., and leaning 1. arm on a pillar; with ears of corn in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand.
I

do

do

37

110
Wghl. Met. Size. 3.04 JR 20

ROMAN
Head
of emp. to

COINS.
Donor,
<kc.

Description.
r.,

2.52

JR

18

mentum. IMP. ANTONINVS PIV5 AVG. x P. M. TR. P. III! CO^. Ill T. P. The Sun marching to 1., with his r. hand uplifted, his r. foot resting on a before globe and carrying in his 1. hand a whip him a star. Head of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IMP. ANTON NV5 AVQ- X PROVID. D EORVM. Providence, standing
;
I

laureated and wearing paluda-

T.

H. Johns

to

2.92

M
M
J&

r.

1. and leaning upon a pillar and a cornucopia in 1. hand.

holding a sceptre in
Dr. A. T. Pratt

19.6

Head

of emp. to

r.,

laureated, &c.

IMP. CAES. AN-

TONINVS AVG. x SALVSANTONINI.AVG.

Health, standing to r., holding in her r. hand a serpent which is feeding from a patera which she holds in her 1. hand extended. H. Champion
18.9

2.55

Head

IMP. ANTONINV'5 r., laureated, &c. AVG. 55 VICTORIA AVG. Victory flying to 1. and holding a wreath in her r. hand with a shield at each side of her and a star behind. Dr. A. T. Pratt
of emp. to

PIV

SECOND BRASS.
9.17

26

Head

of emp. to

r.,

laureated and wearing paludamen-

tum.

IMP. CAES. M. AVR. PONTIF. MAX. TR. P.

;

ANTONINVS PIV5 AVG.

II

COS.

II

P. P.

Rome,

helmeted, seated to 1., holding the Palladium in r. hand and a sceptre in 1. at her side a shield and in
ex. S. C. T.

H. Johns

JULIA SOAEMIAS.
[Julia Soaemias,

daughter of Julius Avitus and Julia Maesa, was the mother of Elagabalus and was killed at the same time with her son A. D. 222.]

DEKABII.
2.54

M,

18

Head

and wearing a stola. r., AVG. X VENVS CAELESTIS. Venus, standing to 1., holding an apple in r. and a
of Julia Soaemias to

IVLIA

SOAEMIAS
1.

sceptre in
3.48

hand.
as last.

C.

W.

Beits

JR

17.9

Same obverse

Venus, seated to 1., holding an apple in r. hand extended and a sceptre in her 1. before her a child
;

K VENV5 CAELESTIS.

standing.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

SECOND BRASS. 12.4 JE 24.8 Head

of Julia Soaemias to
1.

r.,

clad in a stola.

IVLIA

SOAEMIAS AVG. H VENVS CAELESTIS.

seated to
;

Venus
Dr. J.

in ex. S. C.

Edwards

JULIA MAESA.
[Julia Maesa, the sister of Julia

Domna and grandmother

of Elagabalus, died A. D. 223.]

DENARII.
3.1

M
JR
JR

18.9

Head

MAE 5 A
1.

Maesa to r., and clad in a stola. IVLIA AVG. K PVDI CITIA. Modesty, veiled, seated to 1. with r. hand raising her veil and in her
of Julia
;

2.31 2.33

holding a sceptre. 19.4 Same obverse as last. X PVDIC ITIA. seated to 1., &c., as last 19.9 Same obverse as last. H DVD|C
veiled, seated to
1..

T.

H. Johns

Modesty
I

veiled,

H. Champion
TIA.

&c., as last;

Modesty beaded border on

Dr. A. T. Pratt

each
2.62

side.

JR

17.6

Head

Maesa to r., and clad in a stola. IVLIA MAESA AVG. x SALCVLI F ELICITA5. Felicity, standing to 1., holding in r. hand extended a patera
of Julia

and in 1. upraised a caduceus and behind her a star.

before her an altar

do

ROMAN

COINS.
A. D. 222-235.
;

Ill

SEVERUS ALEXANDER.
;

[Alexianus Bassianus, son of Gessius Marcianus and Julia Mamaea, born A. D. 205 adopted by Elagabalus and created Caesar A. D. 221, when he took the names of Marcus Aurelius Alexander Princeps Tuventutis and Pontifex A. D. 221 Augustus A. D. 222, when he took the name of Severus; Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 222 Pius A. D. 231 was murdered A. D. 235.]
; ; ;

DENARII.
Wght.
2.58
Met. Size.

JR

19

Head

of emp. to

r.,

Description. laureated.
1.

Donor, &c.

MP. ALEXAN DER

Mars, marching to
r.,

PIVS AVG.
3

x MARS V-TOR.

M
.-R

18.5

2.17

18.3

arm and a spear in r. hand. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. SEV. ALE XAND. P. M. TR. P. VI cos. || p. p. AVG. X Abundance standing to 1., carrying a cornucopia on 1. arm and two ears of corn in r. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. C. M. AVR. SEV. ALEXAN D. AVG. x P. M. TR. P. V C P. P. $
carrying a shield on
1 1

2.83
2.6

M
^R JR

Mars, marching to r., carrying a trophy over his shoulder and a spear in his r. hand. 18.9 Same obverse as last. X 0. M. TR. P. VI CO S.
P. D.

1.

Rev.
II

J. P.

Brown

19.3

3.21

Purchase Mars, marching to r., &c., as last. as last. X P. M. TR. P. VI C OS. II P. P. Dr. A. T. Pratt Mars, marching to r., &c., as last. 19.6 Head of emp. to r., bearded and laureated. IMP. ALEXANDER PIVS AVG. X PROVIDE NTIA A VG. Providence standing to 1., holding a cornucopia on her 1. arm and two ears of corn in her r. hand with an altar at her feet; beaded border on each

Same obverse

side.

Purchase

3.13

JR

17.7 Youthful

head of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

IMP. ^EV.
Victory,
;

ALEXAN D. AVG. X VIC TORI A AVG.

marching to r., holding over 1. shoulder a palm branch and in r. hand extended a wreath before her in field a star. Dr. A. T. Pratt
FIRST BRASS.
18.88

19.4

Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. ALEXAN DER PIVS AVG. x P. M. TR. The Sun nude, with head P. VI II COS. Ill P. P. radiated, standing to 1., his r. hand upraised and with S. C. at his sides. in 1. carrying a whip H. Champion 28.9 Same obverse as last. X SPES rVRLICA. Hope, marching to 1., holding an olive branch in r. hand and with 1. raising her dress; with S. C. at the sides beaded border. T. H. Johns
28.1
I

SECOND BRASS. JE 26.7 Head of emp. 13.15

to
1.

r.,

laureated.

IMP. SEV. ALE XAN.

DER
11.64

AVG.

x LIBERALITA5 AVGVS

Liberality

26.1

Head

Yale College r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. ALEXAN DER PIVs: /WG. x PROVIDENTIA AVG. Providence standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in 1. hand and in r. ears of corn at her feet an altar and S. C. at the sides. C. W. Betts
standing to
of emp. to
;

JULIA
[Julia

MAMAEA
;

Mamaea,

sister

of Julia Soaemias and mother of Severus Alexander, born

assassinated A. D. 235.]

DENARH.
3.3

20.6

Head

of Julia

Mamaea

to

r.,

clad in a stola,

IVLIA
Felicity
;

MA MAEA

AVG.

x FELICITAS PVBLIQA.
;

standing to 1. and leaning her 1. arm on a pillar holding a caduceus in her r. hand beaded border.

C.

W.

Betts

112
Wght.
2.55 Met. Size. JR 18.7

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Head of Julia Mamaea to r. IVLIA MA MAEA AVG. x VENERI FELICI. Venus standing to r., holding a
spear in
r.

Description.

and an apple

in

1.

hand extended.
IVLIA

Dr. A. T. Pratt

FIRST BRASS.
18 21

28.8

Head

of Julia

Mamaea

to r, clad in a stola.

EA AVQVSTA. X FELICI TAS PVBLICA. Felicity standing to 1. and leaning 1. arm on a pillar holding in r. hand a caduceus; with S. C. at
;

MAMA

the sides.

H. Champion
I.

MAXIMINUS
;
;

A. D. 235-238.
;

[Caius Julius Verus Maximinus, born A. D. 173 general of the armies under Sev. Alexander A. D. 235 Pater Patriae, Pontifex Maximus and Pius A. D. 235 Germanicus A. D. 236 by his soldiers A. D. 238.]
;

Augustus murdered

DENARII.
3.57

JR

19.9

Head
Tl.

of emp. to

r.,

laureated, wearing

MAX IMINVS PIVS

253
JR
19.2

AVG.

G EPM. x PAX AVG

holding in

paludamentum.
VS-

2.28

JR

19.6

2.88

JR

20.8

3.08

18.8

Peace standing to 1., r. hand an olive Purchase branch and in 1. a sceptre. Head of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG. x P. M. T R. P. P. P. The emperor facing 1. and holding a spear in 1. hand standing H. Champion between two military ensigns. R A AVG. Victory Same obverse as last. * VI CT marching to r., carrying before her in r. hand a wreath and in 1. a palm branch which rests upon Dr. A. T. Pratt her shoulder. Head of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVG. GEPM. * VICTORIA GEBM. Victory standing to 1., holding in 1. hand a palm branch and in r. a wreath a captive seated on the ground at her feet beaded border on do each side. Head of emp. to r., laureated, &c. same inscrip. as last.
;
I

X
FIRST BRASS.
24.17

VI

CT ORIA GERM.

as last, of her.

Victory standing to 1., &c., but with a trophy OB the ground in front

do
r.,

JE

29.4 Bust of emp. to

laureated and wearing paludamen-

tum.

IMP.

MAXIMINVS niVS AVQ.X FIDES MILI-

22.24

JR

29.8

15.24

JE

29

lt.77

JE

27.8

The emperor facing 1. and standing between two military ensigns which he is holding with his Purchase hands with S. C. at the sides. Same obverse, as last. 3 Female figure seated to 1. inscrip. mostly illegible, but it probably is LIBERYale College ALITAS AVGVSTI in ex. S. C. Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVQ. X [P.] M. TR. tum. P. C 5. [P. P]. The emperor and his son standin ex. S. C. C. W. Betts ing in a quadriga and riding to 1 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IMP. MAXIMINVS PIVS AVQ. H PROVIDE NTIA AVQ. Providence standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in her 1. hand and a sceptre in her r., with which she is pointing in field at her to a globe on the ground at her feet
; ;

TVM.

sides S. C.

do
r.,

25.5

JE

30.3 Bust of emp. to

AVQ.
to
1.

QERM-X 5 ALV^ AVGVSTI.

is

laureated, &c.

MAXIMINVS PIVS
Hygieia seated

and holding in her r. hand extended a patera, from which a serpent rising from an altar in front
of her

feeding

in ex. S. C.

H. Champion

ROMAN

COINS.

113

MAXIMUS.
[Caius Julius Verus Maximus, son of Maximinus
I.

A. D. 235

Germanicus A. D. 236
Size.

was murdered

and Paulina, born Caesar and Princeps Juventutis at the same time with his father A. D. 238.]
;

FIRST BRASS. Wght. Met.

16.33

Description.

Donor, &c.

JK

28.8 Bust of

wearing paludamentum. MAXIMV5 CAE^. GEPM. * P[RINCIP]I IVVENTVTIS. Maximus, clad in military costume, standing and facing 1. with two military ensigns near him on his L

Maximus

to

r.,

side

in the field at the sides S. C.

C.

W.

Betts

BALBINUS.
;
;

A. D. 238.
;

[Decimus Caelius Balbinus, born A. D. 178 became Augustus at the same time with Pupienus A. D. 238 Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae A. D. 238 was murdered by the Praetorian soldiers in the same
year.]

DENARIUS.
3.19

JR

19.9

Head

emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. C. D. GAEL. BALBINVS AVG. x P. M. TR. P. CO^. II P. P. The emperor, standing to 1. and clad in a toga, holding in r. hand an olive branch and on his I. arm a sceptre beaded border on each side. Purchase
of

tum.

PUPIENUS.
;

A. D. 238.

[Marcus Clodius Pupienus Maximus, born A. D. 164 Augustus A. D. 2318 Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae in the same year was murdered at the same time with Balbinus A. D. 238.]
;

FIRST BRASS.
21.82

28.3 Bust of emp. to

tum.
I

r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. CAES. M. CLOD. PVPIENV5 AVG. X V C T O R [A A]V G G. Victory, standing to 1., holding a palm branch in 1. and a garland in r. hand with S. C. at the sides. Yale College
I

GORDIANUS m.
;

A. D. 238-244.
;

[Marcus Antonius Gordianus, son of Gordianus Africanus the younger, born A. D. 222 Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 238; Augustus A. D. 238; Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae in the same year; Pius* and Felix A. D. 239 assassinated A. D. 244.]

DENARII.
3.71

JR

23.1

Head

4.01

22.8

3.1

M
M
M

23.5

3.71

21.5

4.28

22.7

r., laureated and wearing paludamenIMP. CAE5. M. ANT. GOROIANV5 AVG. X C M C OR DIA AVG. Concord seated to 1., holding cornucopia in 1. and a patera in r. hand; beaded border on each side. Head of emp. to r., crowned, Ac., as last IMP. GORDIANVSPIVSFEL. AVG. * lVI55TAToR. Jupiter nude, standing to front and head turned to r., holding a spear in r. and a thunderbolt in 1. hand. Head of emp. to r., crowned, Ac. IMP. GOPDIAwVS PIV^ : EL. AVG. x LASTITI A AVG. N. Joy standing to 1., holding in r. hand a garland and in 1. an anchor border of dots. Same obverse as last, x LIBERALITAS AVG. III. Liberality, standing to 1., holding on her 1. arm a cornucopia and in r. hand a tessera beaded border on each side. Head of emp. to r., crowned, Ac. IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANV5 AVG. X P A X A VGVSTI. Peace veiled, standing to 1., holding an olive branch in r. and a sceptre in 1. hand.

of emp. to

tum.

T. H.

Johns

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

H. Champion

Rev. C.

C. Tiffany

* This

title

occurs on the coins of nearly

all

the subsequent emperors.

114
Wglit. Met.

ROMAN COINS
4.57

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.
P.
I
I

22.3

Same obverse as

last.

P.

M. [TR.]

S. P. P.

3.71

^51

2.86

M
^l

Providence standing to 1., holding a globe in r. and a hasta transversely in 1. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22 Same obverse as last. K P. M. TP. P. C o 5. P. P. The emperor, clad in a toga and standing to 1., holding a sceptre in 1. and a patera in r. hand before him an altar beaded border on each side. do 19.8 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. GO DIANV5 PIV5 FEL AVQ. * P. M. T R. T. Ill C o 5. P. P. The emperor on horseback riding to 1. with his r.
1 1
;
;

hand lifted up and in his beaded border on each side.

4.11 4.23 22.4

1.

carrying a sceptre

do

JR

VIDE N TIA AVG. Provias last. X PR dence standing to 1. border of dots. 23.9 Head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.

Same obverse

do

3.85

JR

3.66

JR

IMP. CAES. M. ANT. GORDIANVS AVG. x DRODENT A AVG. Providence, standing to 1.. holding a globe in r. and a hasta transversely in 1. hand. H. Champion 24.1 Same obverse as last. X PR OVIDE N TIA AVG. Providence standing to 1., &c., as last. C. W. Betts 19.6 Head of emp. to r., crowned. IMP. GORDIANV5
VI
I

3.11

AL

2.29

JR

PIV5 FEL AV-. x SAE CVL[I FE]LICITA5. The emperor in military costume, walking to r., holding a globe in 1. and a spear in r. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.1 Head of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. GORDIANVS PIV5 FEL. AVG. * 5ALVS AVGV5TI. Hygieia standing to r., holding in r. hand a patera from which a serpent which she holds in her 1. is feeding beaded borders. Purchase 20.1 Head of emp. to r., crowned, Ac. IMP. GORDIANVS PIV Hercules and to r. H nude, standing leaning upon a club inscrip. illegible, but probably is VIRTVTI AVGVSTI. Dr. A. T. Pratt
; .

FIRST BRASS.
16.43

JK

30

Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. GORDIANVS PIV5 FEL. AVG. x AETER N TAT AVG. Eternity, standing to r. and with head turned to 1.. holding in 1. hand a globe and with the
I I

18.46

M M
M
^E

r.

upraised

at the sides S. C.
last.

C.

W.

Betts

30.8

Same obverse as

15.73

28.1

FELICITA[S AVG]. Felicity standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in 1. and a caduceus in r. hand with C. at the sides. Same obverse as last. x L AET ITIA AVG. N. Joy, standing to 1., holding in 1. hand an anchor and in r. a laurel wreath which is pendent with S. C. at
-.
;

T.

H. Johns

14.22

the sides. 27.9 Same obverse

C.

W.

Betts

19.01

31

5E CVRIfT. PE]RPET. last 5 Security standing to 1. and leaning on a pillar holding in r. hand a spear with 5. C. at the sides. H. Bust of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IMP. CAES. M.
as
; ;

Champion

ANT. GOPDIAi\iV:

AVG.
1.,

xVIRTVSAVG.

Mars

helmeted, standing to

holding in 1. hand a spear and in r. an olive branch; with a buckler at his feet and 5. C. at the sides.

do

PHILIPPUS
; ; ;

I.

A. D. 244-249.
; ;

[Marcus Julius Philippus, born A. D. 204 praefect of the Praetorian guard under Gordian III Augustus A. D. 244 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 244 Germanicus Maximus and Carpicus Maximus A. D. 248 was slain A. D. 249.] DENARII.
3.56

JR

21.1

Head

r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. M. IVL. THILIPPV5AVG. * AFQ VITAS A VG. Equity standing to L. holding a cornucopia in Dr. A. 1. and a pair of scales in r. hand.

of emp. to

tum.

T. Pratt

ROMAN
Wight. Met.
Size.

COINS.

115

M,

22.9

3.82

JR

Description. Donor, &c. bearded, crowned and wearing the IAAP. AA. IVL PHILIfTV^ AVG. paludamentum. X A N N OlSlA A V G G. Abundance standing to 1., on her 1. arm and two ears of a cornucopia holding corn in her r. hand with a modius at her feet. Rev. J. P. Brown Abund22.2 Same obverse as last. X

Head

of emp. to

r.,

ANNONAAVGG.

4.04

M
/R

ance standing to 1., 22.2 Same obverse as last.

in

&c., similar to last.

K TELIQITAS TEMP.
I

H. Champion
Felicity,

4.34

4.22

M M
YR

standing to 1., holding in 1. hand a cornucopia and r. a caduceus beaded borders. "W. S. Porter 23.1 Same obverse as last. X P. AA. TR. P. V CO"5. P. P. Piety veiled, standing to 1., holding a hasta transversely behind her in 1. and a patera in r. hand before her an altar. Dr. A. T. Pratt AE AE T D AN A E. 21.9 Same obverse as last. X a seated to hasta in 1. Rome helmeted, 1., holding and the Palladium in her extended r. hand at her
;

ROM

3.09

23.4

Head

4.67

A-G. K SAECVLARE5 AVGG. A wolf standing to 1. and Dr. A. T. Pratt nursing two children in ex. I. 21.8 Head of emp. tor., crowned, &c. 'MAP. AA. |\/|_. DIIILIPDV5 /\\/G. x VIC T[ORIA] A V G. Victory marching to r., holding a wreath in r. hand before her and a palm branch over 1. shoulder Purchase
I ;

side a buckler. of emp. to

r.,

crowned, &c.

I/\AP.

PPILIPPVS

H. Champion

FIRST BRASS.
14.52

yE

26.5 Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamentum. IMP. AA. IVL. PHILIPPVS AVG. K FIQtS

18.3

EXERCITV5. Four military standards, of which the two in the centre are surmounted by a hand and an eagle with S. C. in ex. T. H. Johns 28.6 Bust of emp. to r.. laureated, &c. IAAP. AA. I\'L
;

13.5

17.07

HIILIPPVSAVG. 'H AAILIAPIVAA 5AEO/L\/AA. A round cippus which is inscribed COS. Ill; at the sides S. C. beaded borders. H. Champion 28.4 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IMP. CAE5. M. IVL. PHILIPPVS PIVS PEL. AVG. H FECVND. AVGVSTAE. Female veiled, standing to r., holding on her 1. arm an infant with a child standing on either side of her, and over all a canopy is thrown which is held up by two female attendants in ex. the letters H B L. Dr. A. T. Pratt 33.1 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, &c. IAAP. AA. IVL. PIIILIDDVo AVG. x 5ALV5AVG. Hygieia standing to r., holding in 1. hand a patera from which a serpent is feeding which she holds in her r. hand at the sides *5. C. beaded border on each side. H. Champion
; ;
'

OTACILIA.
[Marcia Otacilia Severa, wife of Philip
I.,

was married

to

him about A. D. 234

;

died about A. D. 249.]

DENARII.
4.49

JR

24.3 Bust of Otacilia to r., wearing diadem and stola with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. MARCIA OTACIL. 5EVERA AVG. X P EI

3.52

YR

Piety veiled, standing to L, holding a box of incense in 1. and raising up the r. hand beaded border on each side. Purchase 22.1 Bust of Otacilia to r., &c., as last. OTACIL. SEVERA
;

TA

^ AVG.

AVG.
L,

X PIET A $ AV G G. Piety veiled, standing to holding in 1. a box of incense and in r. hand raised a patera before her an altar and in field the
;

letter A.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

116
FIRST BRASS. Wght. Met.
15.4

ROMAN
Size.

COINS.

^E

26.5 Bust of Otacilia to

MARCIA OTACIL. 5EVERA AVG. H ^AECVLARES AVG G. A hippor.,

Description. &c., as last.

Donor, &c.

potamus walking
border.

to

r.

and

in ex.

5*

C.

beaded
J.

H. Trumbull

PHILIPPUS
;
;

IL

A. D. 247-249.
; ;

[Marcus Julius Philippus Severus, son of Philip I. and Otacilia, born A. D. 237 declared Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 244 Consul and received the title of Augustus A. D. 247 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 247 Germanicus Maximus and Carpicus Maximus A. D. 248 was murdered by the Praetorian soldiers A D. 249.]
;
.

DENARIUS. JE 4

21.3

Head

tum.

of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenIAAP. PHILIPPVS AVG. x LIBERA LITA$

"IFigures of Philip I. and II. seated to L on curule chairs each crowned, clad in paludamentum and carrying sceptres transversely beaded border on each side. H. Champion

AVQG-

TRAJANUS DECIUS.
; ;

A. D. 249-251.

[Caius Messius Quintus Trajanus Decius, bom A. D. 201 held a military command upon the Danube A. D. 245 sent by Philip into Moesia and Pannonia to suppress insurrection and was proclaimed Imperator by the army A. t). 249 Augustus A. D. 249 killed in battle A. D. 251.]
; ;

DENARII.
3.55

M M
JR

21.1

Head

NV5 DECIV5

of emp. to

r.,

crowned.

I/V\P. C.

AA. Q. TRAIA-

AVG.

x ADVWDANTIA AVG. AbundI

4.38

4.18

ance standing to r. and holding a cornucopia with both hands, from which she is pouring forth riches. H. Champion A. 22.8 Same obverse as last. X D A C Female, clad in a stola and representing Dacia, standing to 1. holdr. hand a staff which is surmounted by the ing in head of an ass and with 1. resting on her heart. Purchase 21.3 Head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludameutum. IMP. C. AA. Q. TRAIAiMVS DBCIV5 AVG. X PANNON At. Two females veiled, standing to 1. and with faces turned away from each other the one on r. holding a trophy in 1. hand and the one on 1. supporting a standard which is fixed in the ground; near her the letter B. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;
I

FIRST BRASS.
12.95

28

Bust of emp. to
tum.

r., laureated and wearing paludamenIAAP. C. AA. Q. TRAIANV5 DECIV5 AVG.

DAC
1.

Female, representing Dacia, standing to and supporting with r. hand a standard at the
;

- -.

sides S. C.

C.

W. Betts

ETRUSCILLA.
[Annia Cupressenia Herennia Etruscilla, wife of Trajanus Decius, and by an inscription.]
is

only

known

to history

by her

coins

DENARII.
2.24

22.2

Head

of Etruscilla to r., diademed, wearing a stola and with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. HER. ETRVSCILLA AVG. x PVD[ICITJIA AVo. Modesty veiled, standing to 1., holding with r. hand a veil before her face and in 1. a spear

transversely.

H. Champion

4.61

JR

22.1

Head of Etruscilla to r., diademed, &c. HER. ETPV^CILLA AVG. x PVDICIT'A AUQ. Modesty veiled,
seated to 1.. with r. hand removing her veil from before her face and with 1. holding a spear transPurchase versely border of dots on each side.
;

ROMAN
FIRST BRASS. Wght. Met.
18.17
Size.

COINS.

117

Description.

Donor, &c.

26.1 Bust of Etruscilla to

diademed and clad in a stola. HEPENNIA ET RV^CILLA AVG. x PVDICITIA AVG. Modesty veiled, seated to 1., &c., as last; in
r.,

ex. S. C.

Purchase

HERENNTUS.
[Quintus Herennius Etruscus Messius Trajanus Decius, son of Trajanus Decius and Etruscilla, born Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 249 Augustus A. D. 251 killed in battle at the A. D. same time with his father A. D. 251.]
;
;

DENARIUS.
3.53

JR

22.9

Head

mentum.

r., crowned and wearing paludaHER. ETR. AAES. UECIVS NOB. C- X CONCORDIA AVGG. Two hands clasped; border of dots on each side. Purchase

of Herennius to Q.

HOSTILIANUS.
; ;

A. D. 251-252.

; [Caius Valens Hostilianus Messius Ouintus, son of Trajanus Decius and Etruscilla, born A. D. Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 249 adopted by Trebonianus Gallus and was made by him Augustus A. D. 251 died A. D. 252.]

DENARIUS.
4.1

JR

20.4

Head

of Hostilianus to C.

r.,

damentum.
N. C.

VALEN5 H05TIL AA5. QVINTVS X AAARTI PROP VGNATORI. Mars helmeted,

;

crowned and wearing palu-

marching to r., carrying a buckler on his 1. arm and in r. hand a spear beaded border on each side. H. Champion

TREBONIANUS GALLUS.
; ;

A. D. 251-254.
;

[Caius Vibius Trebonianus Gallus, born about A. D. 207 general of the Roman Decius; Augustus A. D. 251 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 251 soldiers A. D. 254.]

army under Trajanus was murdered by his

DENARII.
3.51

JR

23

Head

tum.

of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenIAAP. C. C. VIB. TREB. G[ALLVS A]VG. ;

beaded border.

^ AEOVI~|A^

AVG.
1.

Equity standing

4.86

JR

to 1., holding a cornucopia on her of scales in her r. hand extended. 21.4 Same head of emp. to r. as last.

arm and a
- -

pair

Purchase
P.

C. C. VIB.

3.13

F. AVG. H A EQ VTAsC A VG. Dr. A. T. Pratt Equity standing to 1., &c., as last. IAAP. CAE. C. VIB. 20.1 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c.

TREB. GALLV^P.

3.61

M
^l

GA|_'V:S: AVQ. ^ETERlvMTA^ AVGG. Eternity, standing to 1., holding in her r. hand extended a globe which is surmounted by a bird, and with 1. hand raising the folds of her tunic. T.
21.1

TREB.

H. Johns

Same obverse
;

as

last.

AN NONA AUGG.

Provi-

3.95

4.18

2.57

dence standing to r. and with one foot on the prow of a ship holding in 1. hand ears of corn and in r. the rudder of a ship border of dots on each side. 23.8 Same obverse as last. X LIBERTAS A\/GG. Liberty standing to 1., holding in 1. hand a spear and in r. a cap; with a star in field on the r; beaded border on each side. IMP. C. C. VIB. 22 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. TREB. GALLVJ; P. F. AVG. IVNO MARTIALI3S. Juno, seated to 1., holding a sceptre in 1. hand and with in ex. in r. two ears of corn MP. C. C. VIB. 21.9 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. VS AVG. x PAX AETE R N A. Peace, TREB. GALL to an branch in r. and a olive 1., holding standing spear transversely in 1. hand.
;

C.

W.

Betts

H. Champion

Dr. A. T. Pratt

H. Champion

30

118
Wghl. Mel. Size.
3.1

ROMAN
JR
22.8

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.

Head

crowned and wearing the paludamentum. "-AAP. C. C.VIB.TRCB. QALLv^ p. F. AVG. X VICT ORI- AVG. Victory, flying to 1., holding a wreath before her in r. hand and in 1. a palm branch with in ex. border of dots on each
of emp. to
r.,
;

side.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

VOLUSIANUS.
;

A. D. 252-254.

[Cains Vibius Afinius Trebonianus Gallus Veldumenianus (or 'Vendumenianus) Volusianus, son of Trebonianus Gallus, born A. D. Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 251 ; after the death of Hostilianus was made Augustus A. D. 252 ; Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 252 was assassinated at the same time with his father A. D. 254.]
;

DENARIUS.
2.85

^R

20

Head

of Volusian to

r.,

crowned.

IMP.

C.

C. VID.

QOLVSIANVrs: AVG.
meted, standing to spear in r. hand.

x VIRTVs: AVGG.
r.,

holding a buckler in

Mars hel1. and a

T.

H. Johns

FIRST BRASS.
15.72

25.9

Head

of Volusian to
- -

r.,

laureated and wearing paludaVI B.

mentum.
I

P.

CAE. C.
IALI.

IVNON AA AR T

A figure of Juno seated within

;

VOLV^IANVS -VG. H

a circular temple which is supported by two columns and approached by three steps with 5. C. at the
sides.

H. Champion

AEMILIANUS.
;

A. D. 253.
;

[Marcus (or Caius) Julius Aemilius Aemilianus, born about A. D. 206 governor of Moesia and Pannonia under Trebonianus Gallus; proclaimed Imperator by his soldiers A. D. 253 declared Augustus by the Senate in the same year slain after a reign of three or four months.]
;

DENARIUS.
3.47

JR

21.1

Head

lum.

r., crowned and wearing paludamenIAAP. CAII^. AEAAILIANVS P. P. AVG. x V ER CVL CT R I. Hercules nude, standing to r.. with holding a club in r. hand and a bow in his 1. a lion's skin hanging over his 1. arm beaded border on each side. (From the Mickley collection.)

of emp. to
I

C.

W.

Belts

VALERIANUS.
;

A. D. 253-260.
;
; ;

[Publius Licinius Valerianus, son of Valerius born A. D. 190 sent by Treb. Gallus to suppress the rebellion of Aemilianus and by the army proclaimed Imperator Augustus A. D. 253 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 253 Germanicus Maximus A. D. 256 was taken prisoner A. D. 260 and kept in captivity till his death some three years afterward.]
;

DENARII.
3.57

B*

20.5

Head

of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. P. Lie. VALERIANVS AVG. K A E T C R N TAT AVG G The Sun nude and with head radiated standing to 1. with r. hand raised and
I

holding in
3.9

1.

a globe.
r.,

Dr. A. T. Pratt

21.9

Head

3.99

AVG. X ODO Vo LKANo. A figure of Vulcan to L, with hammer in r. hand and a pair of tongs in 1., Prof. F. P. Brewer standing within a tetrastyle temple. 22.5 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. VALERIANVS AVG. X DIVI TR. P. V. CO 5. Mil P. [}. Valerianus and Gallienus standing and facing each other holdPurchase ing two shields and two hastae between them.
;

of emp. to

crowned, &c.

VALCRIANV5

P' F-

* " The silver com, which for the preceding fifteen years degenerates in standard, now becomes extremely base, and has been designated by the French numismatists Billon. The series of silver coins is, however, continued by collectors, with the Third Brass washed with silver or tin. which is exceedingly common. In the reign ot Diocletian good silver reappears, and is found of succeeding emperors down to the extinction of the empire, the -weight declining but the standard being good." (Akerman.)

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
3.73

COINS.
Donor, &c.

119

Description.

20.8

Head of emp. LERIANVS

to

crowned, &c. 'MP. C. P. L'C. V*P. F. AVG. x FLLICITAS AV G G. Fer.,

3.68

B
B

licity standing to 1., holding a cornucopia in 1. and a C. caduceus in r. hand. IMP. VALERIANVS 21.1 Head of emp. tor., crowned, &c. P. P. AVG. X FELIC ITAS AV GG. Felicity stand-

W.

Betts

3.52

21.4

Head
1.,

ing to 1., &c., as last. of emp. to r., crowned, &c.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
C.

VALERIA;

NVS AVG. X PACATOR

ORBIS.

Jupiter seated to

3.54

22

holding a sceptre in 1. and a patera in r. hand with an eagle before his feet. Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. W GG. VaVALERIANVS P. F.AVG.

do

x PIETA5A

lerianus and Gallienus, each clad in paludamentum and holding sceptres, standing face to face and sacrificing at

an altar which
as
last.

3.78

B B

19.1

Same obverse
field

emperors standing, &c., above the altar.

between them. PIC TA5 AVGG. The two as in last; with a star in the
is

do

do

4.05

21.5

Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. VALERIANVS AVG. H PIETATI AVG G. Piety facing arm upon a column hold1., standing and leaning
1.
;

3.1

ing in her r. hand a spear. PI ETA Tl 21.2 Same obverse as last. >

Purchase

AVGG.

Piety
Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.18

standing to
21.3

1.,

&c., as last.
r.,

Head

of emp. to

crowned, &c.

IMP. VALERIANVS

AVG. x P. M. TR. P. V. C05. II P. p. The two emperors standing, facing each other and holding two spears and shields.
3.01

do

20.6

Same obverse as P. P. Small

last.

M.

TR. P.

V.

Co$. ""

figures of the
r.,

two emperors standing

do

3.27

M
B

facing each other, &c.

23.2

Head
P.

of emp. to

crowned, &c.

IMP. VALERIANVS

3.79

21.8

3.07

18.9
20.7

4.12

B
B

3.46

20.4

PROVI D. AVGG. Providence standing J holding on her 1. arm a cornucopia and in her r. hand extended a sword with which she points to a globe on the ground at her feet. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. VALERIANVS P. F. AVG. x RESTI[TV1T.ORI ENTI5:. A female standing to r.. wearing a turreted crown and in the act of placing a wreath on the brow of the emperor who stands before her facing 1. and holding a spear beaded border on each side. Purchase Same obverse as last. x RE^TITVT.ORIE WTI^. A female crowning the emperor, &c.. as last. Unknown Same obverse as last. X RESTITVT. oR| ENTIS. A female crowning the emperor, &c., as last above in Dr. A. T. Pratt field a star. Same obverse as last. X RESTITVT. oR| NTIS. A female crowning emperor, &c., as last with a star
AVG.
to
1.,
;
;

4.17

3.35

do above in field. JR 20.9 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. VALERIANVS AVG. x ROMAE AE[TERN]AE. Rome helmeted, seated to 1. and with a buckler at her side holding in r. hand the Palladium and in 1. a Dr. A. T. Pratt spear beaded border. B 23 Same obverse as last. X VICTOR IAE AVGG. Mars
;
;

3.07

helmeted, standing to r., holding in r. hand a spear and with 1. a shield which rests on the ground. Purchase 22.2 Same obverse as last. X VICTORIA AVG G. Victory

marching to
garland in
r.

1., holding a palm branch in hand.

1.

and a
Dr. A. T. Pratt

120
Wght. Met.
2.73
Size.

ROMAN
JR
20.1

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.

Head
1.

3.54

3.87

B B

AVG. ^VICTORIA AVGG. Victory facing and standing with one foot on a globe in r. hand a garland and in 1. a palm branch. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.6 Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. VALER IANVS P. F. AVG. * VI RT V 5 AV GG. Two soldiers in military costume and with spears in their 1. hands, standing facing each other the one on r. supporting a small Victory and the one on 1. a globe, each in their r. hand. Purchase 19.8 Same obverse as last. X VI RT V S A V GG. Two solP. F.
; ;

of emp. to

r.,

crowned, &c.

IMP. VALERIANVS

diers standing, &c., as last.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

4.06

23.9

Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. P. LIC. VALGRIANVS AVG. K VIRT V5 AV GG. Two soldiers

3.22

with spears, standing and facing each other, Rev. J. P. Brown holding between them a small Victory. 21.7 Same obverse as last. X \'\ RT VS AV G G. Two soldiers with spears standing and facing each other; the one on r. holding a small Victory and the one on 1. a globe, each in their r. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt
22.1

3.94

B B

Head of emp. to r., crowned, VALERIANVs: P. F. AVG. x

&c.
VI

IMP. C.

P.

LIC.

TV^

A VGG.

Two
Unknown

soldiers standing, &c., as last.

3.52

22.3

Head of emp. to r., crowned, &c. VALERIANVS AVG. xVOTA OR

standing and affixing to a palm
is

C. P. LIC. BIS. Two Victories tree a shield which

IMP.

3.53

22.7

Head

inscribed S. C. of emp. to r., crowned, Ac.

P.
P.

Purchase

IMP. C.

P.

LIC.
last.

VALERIAIVVS

AVG.

x VOTA ORBI:. Two

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Victories affixing a shield to a palm tree, &c., as

MARINIANA.
[Supposed wife of Valerianus,

who

is

known only by

her coins

died before A. D. 254.]

DENARIUS.
2.97

19.9 Bust of Mariniana to r., veiled and clad in a stola, with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. DIVAE MARINI x CO N $ECRA[TI]O. A peacock standing to the front with its tail spread. (From the Mickley collection.)
.

C.

W.

Betts

GALLIENUS.
; ;

A. D. 253-268.
;

[Publius Licinius Valerianus Egpatjus Gallienus, son of Valerian, was born A. D. 218; Caesar and Augustus A. D. 253 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus in the same year Germanicus Maximus A. D. 256 reigned alone after his father was taken prisoner in A. D 260 was murdered A. D. 268.]
;

DENARII.
3.6

23

Head

of emp. to

r.,

crowned and wearing a

AVG.
;

cuirass.

GALLIENVS

P. F.

x AEQVITA^

A\/G. Equity

3.61

B
B B

3.55

standing to 1., holding a pair of scales in r. and a Purchase cornucopia in 1. hand beaded border on each side. AVG. Equity 23.9 Same obverse as last. ^ Dr. A. T. Pratt standing to 1., &c., as last. GAL21.2 Larger head of emp. to r., crowned, &c., as last. LIE NVSAVG. X AFQVITM5 A\/G. Equity standing H. Champion to 1., &c., as last in field 5.

AEQVTA5

4.06

20.4

Head

of emp. to

r.,

GALLIENV^
X77
3.83

/\\/G.

crowned and wearing paludamenH AETE RNI TA^ AVG. Saturn

r.,

veiled and clad in a toga, standing to falx in her 1. hand.

holding the

Purchase
Saturn

21.3 22.1

Same obverse
standing to

as last.
r.,

H AETERlM TA5 AVG.

I

Same obverse

Dr. A. T. Pratt with P XV in ex. &c., as last The as last, x AC T ERwITATI AVG. Sun nude, standing to 1., with r. hand raised and in 1. do carrying a globe before him in field a star.
; ;

ROMAN
Wght. Met.
3.61
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

121
>

Description.
r.,

3.68

crowned and wearing a cuirass. GALLI ENV5 P. F. AVG. x AETERIVITATI MV G. The Sun standing to 1., &c., as last; no star in field. Purchase 21.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass.
21

Bust of emp. to

GALLleiMV:? AVG. x
4.18

CONSERVATOR

AVG.

B
B

Aesculapius half-nude, standing to 1. and holding in r. hand a staff around which is entwined a serpent. Dr. A. T. Pratt -MP. C. P. LIC. GAL19.9 Head of emp. to r., crowned.
LI ENVS x FELIC[ITA]S SAECVLI. Felicity walking to r. and holding a garland in r. hand. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. G/\LLI BNVs: AVG. x PIDB^AVG. Mercury standing to 1., holding a bag in r. and a caduceus in 1. hand with P XV in ex. and beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. GALLI3NV^ AVG. X Fl D E ^ A V G. Mercury standing to 1., Ac., as last with P XV in ex. Same obverse as last. X FOR TV NA RE DVX. Fortune standing to 1., holding caducous in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand; with VII C' in ex. beaded border on each side. Same obverse as last. X FORTVN A RE DVX. Fortune standing to 1., &c., as last, but much smaller with VI C* in ex. and no border. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenGALL1ENVS P. I)- AVG. * GERAAANICVS tum. AAAX. V. Two captives bound and seated beneath a trophy beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r.. crowned and wearing a cuirass. GALLieNVS AVG. x lyi CON ^ERVAT. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe in r. and a spear in 1. hand with P XV in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum same inscrip. as last. X IO VI CON ^E R - - T. Jupiter standing to 1., &c., as last with P XV in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GAL;

A,

do

3.d

22.6

Purchase

3.83

B
B

20.8

do

2.95

21.7

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.38.

B
JR

20.1

Purchase

3.06

22.8

Yale College

3.7

19.9

Purchase

3.88

B B

22

do

3.71

22

4.78

20.5

3.86

23.7

3.42

B
B

21.1

3.51

21.7

x IOVI ^T A TORI. Jupiter with spear in r. and a thunderbolt in 1. hand beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. E N T VS AV emG- The GALLieNVS aVG. X IVB peror standing to 1., holding the Palladium in r. and do a spear in 1. hand with VI C in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. GALLIENVS AVG. x LAETITIA AVGG. Joy standing to 1., holding in r. hand a wreath and with do 1. supporting an anchor. Same head of emp. as last. GALLIEIMV5 AVG. x LAC TITI A AV G. Joy standing to 1., &c., as last with the letter \/ in r. field. C. W. Betts Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. GALLIENVS AVG. x LVNA LVCIFERA. A
LI

ENV5
;

P. F. A\/G.
r.,

standing to

4.14

B B

goddess whose head is crowned with a crescent, marching to r. and carrying with both hands a torch. Purchase 20.9 Bust of emp. to r.. crowned and wearing a cuirass; same inscrip. as last. X LVNA -VCIF. Goddess Dr. A. T. Pratt marching to r., &c., as last; with P XV in ex.
22.8

3.81

Same obverse
in ex.

as last.

MARSVICTR.
r.
;

carrying shield and spear, marching to

3.3

Mars, a feather

and beaded borders. 21.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum.

do

GALLIENVS
to

AVG.

*MARs:\/iCTOR.
Purchase

Mars marching

r.,

&c., as last.

3O

122
Wght. Met.
3.57
Size.

ROMAN
B
22

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.

Bust of emp. 10 r., crowned, wearing cuirass. GALLI ENV^ AVG. x MINERVA A V G. Minerva helmeted, standing to r., holding spear in r. and shield
in
1.

hand

in ex. a feather.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.71

B
B

22.2

Same obverse

as

last.

K "IN ERV

A AVG.
1.

3.79

helmeted, standing to 1., holding spear in in r. hand ; with VI C* in ex. 21.5 Head of emp. to r.. crowned and wearing
I

Minerva and shield

do

3.1

23.5

3.56

B B

21.1

3.64

21.3

3.85

20.6

'

3.43 4.07 3.63 3.87

B B B B B

23.9 20.8 19 20.1

3.07

21.1

paludamentum. IMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIENVS P. F. AVG. X Rl E'M $ A VG. A female with a turreted crown, standing to r. and placing a wreath on the brow of the emperor who stands before her facing 1. and holding a spear above in field a wreath. Same head of emp. as last IMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIENVS AVG. x PACATORI [ORBI1S. Jupiter seated to 1., holding a wreath in r. and a spear in 1. hand before him an eagle. Same head of emp. as last. GALLIC NVSAVG. X PAX F V N D A T A. Two captives bound and seated beneath a trophy in ex. a feather. Same obverse as last. K P G T A 5 AVG. The emperor standing to 1. and sacrificing before an altar in r. hand holding a patera and in 1. a sceptre transversely with VI C* in ex. and beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIEK'V^ P. F. AVG. H tum. PI ETA 5 A V GG. The two emperors standing and joining r. hands over a tripod which is placed between them. Another, similar to last, but with PI ETA 5 A VG G. Another, similar to last, but with PIET A 5 A V GG. Another, similar to last, but with P B TAS AvGG. Same obverse as last. K [PI ETA] 5 AV GG. Valerianus and Gallienus standing, facing each other and supporting between them a small Victory. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. GALLIENVS P. F. A^G. x P. M. TR. P. XII COS. V P. P. Serapis standing to 1., with r. hand raised
; ; ;
'

do

Rev. 0. Crane

Purchase

do

Yale College
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt

'

Unknown

and
3.57

21.2

Head

in 1. holding a spear. of emp. to 1., crowned.

Purchase

GAL

L!E l\lV5 AVG.

P. M. TR. P. I. A lion standing to 1., with an animal's head on the ground at its feet with C. V[l
I I

4.65

3.87

B B

3.68
3.01

do paludamentum. GALLIENVS AVG. x P. M. TR. P. XV P. P. Neptune standing to 1., holding a trident in 1. hand and with r. foot resting on the prow of a vessel with VII C' in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.1 Head of emp. to 1.. crowned. GALLIENVS AVG. X PROVIDENTIA AVG. Mercury nude, standing to 1., with a bag in r. and a caduceus in 1. hand. Purchase 22.1 Another specimen, similar to last but with the bust of do emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. 21.7 Bust of emp. to r.. crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIENVS AVQ. X RE^TITVT. E ^Tl 5. A turreted female standing to r., and
;

P.] P. in ex. and below it a feather. 22.7 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing

OR

3.3

placing a wreath on the brow of the emperor who Dr. A. T. Pratt stands before her facing 1. and holding a sjpear. G AL21.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. NAE. Rome LICNV5 P. F. AV-. * ROAAAE AET helmeted, seated to 1. on a buckler, holding a spear in 1. and in r. hand extended the Palladium, above do which is a star.

ER

ROMAN
Wght.
3.69

COINS.
Donor, &c.

123

Met. Size. Description. GA L24.7 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. Ll E N VS AVG. x :AE CVL ARE<b A-G. stag and in ex. a beaded border to r. feather standing

on each
4.09

side.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

21.9

4.51

20.2

3.59

19

AVG. Aesculapius nude, standing to 1., leaning 1. arm on a tripod and do holding in r. hand a wand with P XV in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum same inscrip. as last. X s^ALV AVG. Aesculapius standing to 1., <fec., as last; with P XV in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase Large head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamen turn. IMP. G ALLIc:NV5 p AV G- * ^ALV 5
as last.
;

Same obverse

K SALV

3.14

B B

Health standing to 1., holding a spear in 1. and in extended r. hand a patera, from which a serpent rising from an altar before her is feeding. 21.3 Head of emp. to 1., crowned. GALLIENV5 AvG. X SoLI N V C T O. The Sun standing to 1., with r.

AVQQ.

C.

W. Betts

3.93

19.8 Bust of emp. to

3.1

B B
B

20.1

3.38

20

3.82

21.1

4.22 3.85

B
B B

20.2

20.6

3.87

21

3.4

B B B B

21.9

4.4

18.9

1. carrying a whip. crowned, wearing paludamentum. GALLIENV5: AVG. x SO LI IMVICTTO. The Sun, clad in a pallium, standing to r. with head radiated and turned to 1. his r. hand raised and in 1. holding a globe with P XV in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GALLIE NV: AVG. X 5 O LI IN VIC 0. The Sun, standing, &c., as last with P XV in ex. Same obverse as last. K VENER. VI CTRI C I. Venus standing to 1., holding a spear transversely and shield in 1. hand and an apple in her extended r. hand. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GALLIE NV5 P. F. AVG. X VIC TORI A AVG. Victory marching to 1., holding a wreath in r. hand and in 1. a palm branch. Same obverse as last. K VICTOR! A AVG. Victory marching to 1.. &c., as last; with a star before her. Head of emp. to r., crowned. -MP. C. P. LIC. GALLICNV5 AVG. x VICT ORIA AVGG. Victory marching to 1. and holding a wreath in r. hand. Head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. IMP. GALLIENV5 AVG. x VICTORIA -ERMAN. Victory standing to r., and placing a wreath on the emperor who stands before her facing 1. and holding a spear. Same obverse as last, x VICTORIA GER MAN. Victory crowning the emp., &c., as last beaded border on each side. Same obverse as last, x VICTORIA GERMAN. Victory crowning the emp., &c., as last, but the figures

hand

raised

and

in

Dr. A. T. Pratt

r.,

Purchase

do

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do
Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

G. D. Miller

T.

H. Johns

3.94

20

are much smaller. Same obverse as last. * VICTOR 1 * GER AAAN.

star.

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Victory crowning the emp., &c., as last; above in field a

3.98

21.2 Larger head of emp. to r., crowned IMP. GALLICNVS AVG. cuirass.

and wearing a

K VICTORIA
do

3.62

Victory standing to r., and placing a wreath on the brow of the emp. who stands before her holding in r. hand a globe and in 1 a spear. 22.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GALLI

GE RMAN.

HIMV5

/\\/G.

VIRTV5
;

AVG.

Soldier hel1.

meted. standing to r., with a buckler on his and a spear in his r. hand beaded borders.

arm
Purchase

124
Wght. Met.
3.7
Size.

ROMAN
B
22.9 Bust of emp. to

COINS.
Donor,
dkc.

Description.
r.,

GALLIENVS AVG. H V
;

crowned, wearing paludamentum. -T V S A V G. Soldier helI

4.1 1

B B

3.75

3.61

meted, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a buckler and in 1. a spear in ex. a star and beaded borders. Purchase 20.4 Same obverse as last. X V RT V S AVG. Soldier helmeted, standing to r., with a buckler on his 1. arm and a spear in his r. hand. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.5 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GALLIENVS AVG. X vi R T V $ A VG. Soldier standing to r., holding a globe in 1. hand and a spear in r. in ex. a feather. do 22.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GAL;

LieiMVS
;

P.

F.

AVG. x VIKTV S AVG.

r.

Soldier
in
1.

standing to 1.. with buckler in hand with a star in 1. field.

2.27

and a spear

Unknown

19.4

Head of emp. to r., crowned. GALLIE^VS AVG. X VIRTVS AV G. Soldier helmeted, standing to 1.,
;

3.78

holding a globe in r. and a spear in 1. hand in r. field the letter P. C. 20.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.

W.

Betts

GALLIENVS AVQ;

VPRT

V S AVG.

Soldier hel-

4.17

3.16

3.89
3.9

meted, standing to r., holding in r. hand a spear and in 1. a buckler with P XV in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.5 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GALvi LIENVS AVG. X T AVG. Hercules nude, standing to 1., holding a club in r. and a globe in 1. hand with VII C* in ex. and beaded border. do 21.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. P. LIC. GALLIENVS P. f. AVG. x VIR TV 5 A VGG. Valerianus and Gallienus with spears, standing and facing one another the one on 1. holding in r. hand a globe and the other a small Victory. T. H. Johns 22.5 Same obverse as last. H VIRTVS AV GG. The em-

V5

perors standing, &c., as

4.01 3.13

last.

Unknown
VI

B B B

22

Another, similar to

last,

but with

20.5 Another, similar to last, 21.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing

RT V5 AV QGbut with VI RT V S A V QQ.

paludamentum.
Hercules
;

d <>
Dr. A. T. Pratt

GALLIDNVSAVG. - x V'RTVS AVGVSTi.

3.43

nude, standing to r. and holding in 1. hand a club which rests on a rock placed in front of him a star in ex. and beaded borders. 20.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GAL-

do

LIENVS
THIRD BRASS.
2.99

P.

F.

AVG.
r.,

VIRTVS AVGVfSTIJ.

Her-

cules standing to

&c., as last.

do

19

Head

of emp. to

r.,

crowned.
A.

GALLIi\'VS AVG. X
;

centaur walking to 1. carrying in r. hand a globe and in 1. the rudder of a ship which is turned upward; in ex. an illegible
3.4

APOLLIwl CO^'S. AVG.

M
vE

letter.

T. H.
r.,

19

Head

2.89

4.29

JK

DIANfAE] CO[NS. AVG]. A stag standing to r. with * XI in ex. Prof. F. P. Brewer 19.5 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. - - - IEN\/5 AVG. x DIANAE CONS. AVG. A stag H. Champion walking to 1. with X in ex. 21 Head of emp. to r., crowned. GALLIENVS AVG. X FO RTVNA RED. Fortune standing to 1., holding a Prof. F. P. Brewer cornucopia on her 1. arm and a rudder in r. hand.
; ;
1 1

of emp. to

crowned.

-ALLIE'^Vo A U G. X

Johns

5.07

J&

21.6

Head

of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a LIEIIVS AVG. X IOV- CONS. AVG.

1.
;

cuirass.

GALT.

stag walk-

ing to

with S in

ex.

H. Johns

KOMAN
Wght.
2.67
Met. Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.
P.

125

Description.

JR

20

Same obverse

as

last.

IVI

5 5J AT O

Jupiter

nude, standing to the front and with head turned to 1., holding in 1. hand a thunderbolt and in r. hand a Prof. F. P. Brewer spear with S in 1. field.
;

2.82

.<E

18.3

Head
-

of emp. to
-

r.,

IE"\'\/

2.67

JR

2.82

JK

2.53 2.96

M
^K

with /M in ex. do 22.7 Head of emp. to r., crowned. GALLIEiM\/5 A W G. K V 5o|_ C III 5 A G. A pegasus galloping to r. with A in ex. and beaded border. do 22 Small head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. GALL IE NV5 AVG. X SoLI N V C T o. The Sun nude, standing to 1., with whip in 1. hand and his r. upraised beaded borders. Purchase 20.1 Same obverse as last. X VE NER. VICT Rl Cl. Venus Victrix standing to 1. do 17.8 Head of emp. to r., crowned. GALLIENVS A V G. X
sea-horse to
|

5 AVG. x ME[PTV]wO CON 5.

r.
;

crowned and wearing a

cuirass.

A\/G.

3.18

Jfi

The emp. helmetd, standing holding an olive branch in r. and a spear in 1. hand with X before him in field. T. H. Johns 21.5 Small head of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. GALLIENVS AVG. X VIRTVS AVG. Emto
1.,
;

VIRTV 5 AV[GVSTI.]

peror helmeted, standing to r., holding a shield on his 1. arm and a spear in r. hand. Rev. 0. Crane

SALONIKA.
[Cornelia Salonina, wife of Galhenus,

was married
after

to

him before A. D.

242

died or assassinated

A. D.

268.]

DENARII.
*3.34

23.9 Bust of Salonina to

r.,

wearing diadem and

stola,

placed

within a crescent.

TA
3.56

^AL ONINA
1.,

A E

QV

I-

A[VG].

Equity standing to

hand a pair of scales and on 1. with VII C* in ex. and beaded borders. 22.8 Bust of Salonina to r., &c., as last. SALONINA
A E
VIT A

holding in r. arm a cornucopia

Purchase

AVQ.

3.

X Q Equity standing, in 1. field a crescent and VII C' in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.9 Bust of Salonina to r., &c., with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. ^ALO NINA AVG. * C [ONC]OR DIA A E T. Concord, seated to 1.. hold&c., as

^ AVG.

last;

2.29

B B B

ing in extended two cornucopiae 20.3 Bust of Salonina to

4.59

22

21

hand a patera and on her 1. arm milled borders. H. Champion CORN. SALONINA r., &c., as last. AVG. X CONCORDIA M\/GG. Gallienus and Salonina, standing facing each other and joining r. hands. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of Salonina to r., wearing diadem and stola; inX CONcRDIA AVGG. Gallienus scrip. as last. and Salonina standing, &c., as last. do Bust of Salonina to r., wearing diadem and stola with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. 5^AL NA AVG. X IVNo 8 I G N A.
r.
; ;

ON

4.26

3.27

holding a patera in r. and a C. W. Betts spear in 1. hand. (From the Mickley collection.) 22.1 Bust of Salonina to r., wearing diadem and stola, placed R Ewithin a crescent. SALi\llNA AVG. J ivN G INA. Juno standing to 1., &c., as last; with a peacock at her feet and a star in 1. field beaded borders. Dr. A, T. Pratt 23 Bust of Salonina to r., wearing diadem and stola; with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and be-

Juno standing

to

1.,

hind.

SALONINA AVG. X IVNO REG

1.,

standing to hand.

holding a patera in

r.

N A. Juno and spear in 1.

I

do

31

126
Wght. Met. Size.
3.87

ROMAN
B
21.2 Bust of Salonina to

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.
r., <fcc..

as last.

SALON NA
I

AVG.

3.83

B B B

21

AETERN AE. Rome, holding a small Vicin front the emp. clad tory in r. hand, seated to 1. in palud amentum, standing; and facing her; above Unknown a wreath. Same obverse as last. X ROMAL AETER NAE. Rome, seated to 1., with the emp. standing and facing her, Purchase &c.. as last, but without a wreath in the field.
;

RoMAC

3.34

20.7

Same obverse
seated to
;

as last.

1.,

X ROMAE AETER NAE. Rome with the emp. standing and facing her,

3.75

20.1

4.02

Dr. A. T. Pratt &c. above in field a star. Bust of Salonina to r., &c., placed within a crescent. Venus clad A AVG. SALO in a stola, standing to 1., holding a spear and a bow do in 1. hand and an apple in her r. hand extended. 20.9 Bust of Salonina to r., &c.. with the horns of a crescent 5A|_O N| l\i/\ AVG. appearing in front and behind. X VENVS F ELIX. Venus standing to r., holding a spear in r. and a figure of Cupid in her 1. hand.

xVENV:AVG.

(From Mickley

collection.)

C.

W.

Betts

THIRD BRASS. 1.9 j

18.2 Bust of Salonina to r., diademed, with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. SALO NINA AVG. PEL [ICIT.] PVBL. Felicity, standing to 1.

3.32

M M

1. arm on a pillar, with a caduceus held in her r. hand. 19.1 Bust of Salonina to r.. wearing diadem and stola; with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. COR. SALONINA A\/G. H CONS.

and leaning her

do

A]V G.
20.8

3.75

Head
5

IVi\iplM[| with a in ex. stag standing to 1. of Salonina to r.. diademed. SALONINA AVG.

do

ROMAE

AETER NAE.

Rome

helmeted, seated

2.9

JS,

to 1., and in front facing her the emp. standing; between them and held by r. hands of both a small Dr. A. Victory, above which is a wreath. 21.1 Bust of Salonina to r., wearing diadem and stola; with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and be-

T. Pratt

hind.

5ALON|iMA
to

Venus standing
and
r.

2.04

in 1. side a shield. 19.1 Head of Salonina to

x VCMV5 \/IC[TRIX.] holding in r. hand an apple a spear, near which is the letter H by her
M\/G.
1.,
;

T.
r.,

H. Johns

diademed, with the horns of a N NA crescent appearing in front and behind. 5 A L A VG. X V L 5 T A. Vesta seated to L, holding in r. hand a patera and in 1. a sceptre.
I

do

SALONINUS.
[Publius Licinius Cornelius Saloninus Valerianus Gallienus Egnatius, son of Gallienus and Salonina, born A. D. 242 declared Caesar and Princeps Juventutis by Valerian A. D. 253; received afterward the title of Augustus ; was put to death by Postumus A. D. 259.]
;

DENARII.
3.46

20.2 Bust of Saloninus to

r..

crowned and wearing paluda-

mentum.
r.

P. COR. SAL. VALE RIANVS CAE:?. H DM NVTRIORES. Jupiter standing to 1. and holding in
;

3.57

JR

2.27

hand a small Victory before him, facing r., stands the emperor. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.6 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c., as last. VAL ERIANV5 CAE5. * IOVI CRE5CENTI. The infant Jupiter nude, seated on a goat and riding to r. beaded borders. Purchase 23.5 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c. SALON. VA;

LE R-A^VS CAES.
instruments.

XPICTASAVG.

Sacrificial

(From the Mickley

collection.)

C.

W.

Betts

ROMAIC COINS.
Wght. Met. Size.
2.65
Description. crowned, &c.
I

127

JR

21

Bust of Saloninus to

r.,

$AL. \/AL C

Donor, &c.
I

A-

3.79

NT. Saloninus, clad in C5. H PR-N-. military costume, standing to r., holding in r. hand a sceptre and in 1. a spear which is placed transversely behind him on his 1. a military ensign. 20.5 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c. VALERIA[NVS] NOBIL. CAE5:. H P RIN C. IVVENTVTI5. Saloninus in military costume, standing to 1. before a trophy
:

NV5

WE

H. Champion

3.7

20

on which he is placing a garland. Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

VAL6RIANV5
Saloni-

NOBIL. CAE^.
'3.23

X PRIN

C.

ILFHNTVTI5.

nus crowning a trophy, &c., as last. 20.9 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c. S^LoN.

Prof. 0. C.

Marsh

VALFP-

3.57

3.54

IANVS NOB. CAE5. * S P E $ P VB L ICA. Saloninus standing to r. and holding a spear; before him and facing 1. stands Hope, who holds a small Victory in her r. hand and with her 1. is raising her dress beaded border. Purchase 21 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned. &c. 5ALON. VALERIANV5 NOB. CAE^. H ^PE $ PV B LI CA. Saloninus and Hope standing and facing each other, &c., Dr. A. T. Pratt as last. 20.2 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned, &c. SALON. VALERV IANVS NOB- CAES- X SP^S P BL'CA. Saloninus and Hope standing and facing each other, &c., as last above and between them a wreath. Purchase P. LIC. COR. 21.8 Bust of Saloninus to r., crowned. &c.
; ;

VALCRIANVS CAE^. H VICTOR IAE GE RMAN.

Victory standing to r., and in the act of placing a wreath on the brow of the emp. who holds a spear and is standing before her. do 20.9 Same obverse as last, x VICTORIA PART. Victory Dr. A. T. Pratt standing to r. before the emp., &c., as last.

3.49

POSTUMUS.
[Marcus Cassianus Latinius Postumus, born governor of Gaul under Valerian proclaimed Imperator by his soldiers A. D. 258 Germanicus Maximus A. D. 262 was slain A. D. 267.]
; ; ;

DENARII.
3.53

3.76

21.4 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenP. F. AVG. X HE RC. IMP. C. tum. PA C F E O. Hercules nude, standing to 1., holding an olive branch in r. hand, a club and a lion's skin in his 1. beaded borders. Purchase 22.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. PO5TVI

PO5TVMV5

LITVM. Faith P. F. AVG. X FIDE 5 standing to 1. between two military ensigns, which she is supporting with her hands. T. H. Johns

MV5:

FIRST BRASS.
24.29

.E

29.6 Bust of emp. to

POSTVMFVS] P. [HERC. P]A CIFE R-.

1..

LAT.

C. M. CA55. crowned, &c. P. AVG. beaded border. X Hercules nude, standing to holding an olive branch in r. and a club in 1.
r.,
; ;

hand
THIRD BRASS. 3.5 JE

beaded borders.
r.,

C.

W.

Betts

19.2 Bust of emp. to

crowned. &c.

IMP.

C. L.

POSTV-

MVS

P. F.

AVG.
r.,

X COS.
1.

standing to
3.12

holding in
r.,

Victory half-nude, hand a long palm branch

T.

III.

and
P.

in
F.

r.

branch of

laurel.

H. Johns

20.2 Bust of emp. to

crowned.

IMP. C.

AVG.
r.,

IMP'X- COS-

PoSTVMVS
V.

Victory

standing to

&c., as last.

Yale College

128
Wght. Met.
3.51
JEi

ROMAN
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.
I

Description.

21

Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. [IMP. C.] P05TVMV5 P. P. AVG. x OVI V IQ-

2.95

.E

Jupiter nude, standing to r., in the act of hurling a thunderbolt with his r. hand and carrying T. H. Johns in his 1. a spear the letters C and A at the sides. IMP. C. PO^TV18.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c.
;

TOHI.

2.6

.-E

19

E T A A V G. The goddess of 55 [MO]N wealth standing to 1., holding a pair of scales in her extended r. hand and a cornucopia on her 1. arm. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. PVSTVMVS. P. P. AVG. H ORIENTS AVG. The Sun nude, with head radiated, marching to 1., his r. hand upraised and in his 1. carrying a whip with P 6 at
.

MVS

do

3.1

JK

do the sides. IMP. C. POSTV20.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. A V G. Peace standing MVS P' F. AVG. X P A to 1., holding a spear in 1. and an olive branch in r. at the sides. H. Champion hand with P

2.39

JK

19.5 Bust of emp. to

P. F.

r.,

crowned, &c.

-M-.
r.

C.

POS
in

VS
1.

AVG.

X PROVIDCNTIA AVG.

Providence
a

standing to

a globe in 1., holding spear placed transversely.

hand and

Unknown

LAELIANUS.
[Ulpius Cornelius Laelianus, born
in Gaul under Gallienus at the instigation of Victorinus about A. D. 267.]
;

an usurper

killed

by

his

own

troops

THIRD BRASS. .'.06 JE

2.75

JR

20.2 Bust of Laelianus to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. LA:LIANV5 P. P. A V G. x VI UTOR A AV G. Victory half -nude, marching to r., carrying in 1. hand a long palm branch which rests on her shoulder and in r. hand extended a wreath. Purchase 19 Bust of Laelianus to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IAAP. C. LAELlANVS P. D. AVG. H VI CA Victory marching to r., &c., as last beaded border. Unknown
I

TOR

VICTORINUS,
[Marcus Piauvonius Victorinus, born general of the legions under Postumus and was associated with that usurper in the government of Gaulabout A. D. 265 was murdered by his soldiers A. D. 267.] THIRD BRASS. 18.6 Head of Victorinus to r., crowned. OIVO VICTORI NO 2.39 Plo. x CO[NSECJR A T O. An eagle with expanded wings standing to r. on a globe, and with his head turned to 1. T. H. Johns vE 20.8 Bust of Victorinus to r., crowned and wearing a 3.97 cuirass. IMP. C. PIAV. VICTOR NVS P. F. AVG. X FIDES TO LlTVm. Faith standing to 1. between
;

and
3.19

supporting

two
r.,

military standards;

beaded
Purchase
C. VIC-

JE

20

borders. Bust of Victorinus to

crowned, Ac.

IMP.

TORINVSP.

F.

AVG.

N VI

CTVS.

The Sun

2.56

M
M

nude, marching to 1., with r. hand upraised and carrying in 1. a whip; with a star before him and milled border. T. H. Johns 18.9 Head of Victorinus to r., crowned. Ac. IMP. C.

2.79

AVG. Piety X before an altar, holding in r. hand a patera and in 1. one extremity of her veil. C. 17.8 Head of Victorinus tor., crowned. C. VICToRIVIC

P.

F.

AVG.
1.

PIETA5

veiled, standing to

W.

Betts

NV5
to
1.,

P. F.

- -.

-I

ET A^ A V

G.

Piety standing
T.

&c.,

as

last.

H. Johns

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
2.45

COINS.
/

129

JE

2.73

JE

Description. Donor, &c. 17.9 Bust of Victorinus to r., crowned and wearing cuirass. AVG. P IVV5 P. P. x RoVIDENTIA C. VICTOR! A V G. Providence, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a wand with which she is pointing to a globe T. H. Johng at her feet and carrying on 1. arm a cornucopia. IMP. C. VIC19.6 Bust of Victorinus to r., crowned, &c. 5/\LV5 /\ V G. Health, p. p. AVG. standing to 1., holding a spear in 1. hand and in r. a patera, from which a serpent, rising from an altar

TO

3.82

JE

2.35

JE

IMP. C. VICTORINVS P. P. AVG. K S A LVS A V G. Health standing to r., holding in her r. hand a serpent which is feeding from a patera that she holds in her 1. hand; beaded borders. 19.1 Same obverse as last. X - - RT V S A VG. Mars, helmeted and half -nude, standing to r. holding a spear in r. and a buckler in 1. hand.
;

before her, is feeding. 22.5 Bust of Victorinus to r., crowned, &c.

do

do

do

2.88

JE

22.1

Same obverse
;

as last, with a border of dots.

X *V-RT VS
r.,

AV-. Mars helmeted and nude, standing to as last beaded borders.

&c.,

H. Champion

MARIUS.
two months.] DENARIUS.
2.94

an usurper in the reign of Gallienus proclaimed Imperator by the [Marcus Aurelius Marius, born legions of Gaul after the death of Victorinus A. D. 267 assassinated after a reign of from three days to
;

19.9 Bust of Marius to IMP. C. tum.

r.,

DIA beaded

MARIV5 P. P. AVG. x CQNCORMILITVM. Two hands clasped; all within a

circle.

crowned and wearing paludamen-

Purchase

THIRD BRASS. 2.9 JE

3.57

JE

Bust of Marius to r., crowned, &c. IMP MARIV5 P. F. AVG. x SA[ECVLI] F PLICITA5. Felicity, standing to L, holding a caduceus in r. hand and a cornudo copia on her 1. arm beaded borders. 18.3 Bust of Marius to r., crowned, &c. IMD. C- M. AVR. IVS AVG. x VICTO[RIA AV]G. Victory, marching to r., holding with 1. hand a long palm branch over 1. shoulder and in r. hand extended a wreath. T. H. Johns
19.1
;

MAR

TETRICUS
;

I.

an usurper in the reign of Gallienus ; Governor of Aquitania under ; [Caius Pesuvius Tetricus, born Valerian and Gallienus elected Imperator by the legions of Gaul A. D. 267 retained the sovereignty he had seized during the reign of Claudius Gothicus and part of that of his successor Aurelianus, when he voluntarily gave up the provinces and retired to private life A. D. 272 ; died .]
;

THIRD BRASS. 2.24 JE

2.69

JE

17.8 Bust of Tetricus I. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. ICV5 P. F. AVG. [COM-] n V G. Victory, standing to 1., holding a wreath E in r. and a palm branch in 1. hand. Purchase 18.1 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned, &c. n. TETRI-

TETR

-M

CV5
2.05

M
JE

to 1. 18.9 Bust of Tetricus to

MILI[TVM]. Faith standing between and supporting two military ensigns.

.

K FIDES
r.,

T.

H. Johns

2.61

crowned, &c. IIVIP. TLTRICV5 P. F. AVG. X HI LA RITAs: AV GG. Hilarity, standing to 1., holding a long palm branch in r. hand and on her 1. arm a cornucopia. 19.9 Head of Tetricus to r., crowned. IMP. RICV5

do

rVG. x LAETIT IA AVGG. Joy, standing to holding in r. hand a pendant laurel wreath and in 1. an anchor.
P. F.
1.,

do

33

130
Wght. Met.
2.68
Size.

ROMAN
J&
20

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.

2.54

J>

15.6

crowned and wearing paludamentum. iMP. C. TETR'CV5 P. F. AVG. x AVG. Peace, standing to 1., holding an olive branch in r. and a spear in 1. hand. Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. RICVS P. F.AVG. K l)L/n SA1C. Apontificial vase beaded inscrip. in barbaric letters
Bust of Tetricus to
r.,

PAX

T. H.

Johns

2.53

2.49

JE

1.82

JE

border. H. Champion 20 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IAAP. C. TLTRICV5 P. P. AVG. H S ALV5 AV G. Health, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a patera from which a serpent, rising from an altar before her, is feeding in 1. hand holding the rudder of a ship. T. H. Johns 17.9 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. IMP. P. F. AVG. x 5ALV 5 AV-. Health half -nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a patera and in 1. a rudder. Unknown 17.6 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. TETRI;

TCTWCV5

3.24

JK

AVG. X VIC Victory, march1., carrying a wreath and a palm branch. 18.9 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IAAP. C. TETRICVs: p. F. AVG. x VIRTV5 - - GG. Valor helmeted and clad in a short tunic, standing to 1., holding a sword in r. and a spear in
P. P.
.

CV5

TO

ing to

W.

P.

Bacon

1.

hand.

T.

H. Johns

TETRICUS
[Caius Pesuvius Pivesus Tetricus, son of Tetricus
father retired to private
I., life

n.
; ;

born
A. D. 272

declared Caesar A. D. 266 died .]

with his

THIRD BRASS. 2.96 JE

18

Bust of Tetricus II. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. C. TIVE^V [TETRICV]S CAE5.

P \X

- -

G.
r.

olive

branch in

and a spear in
r.,

Peace, standing to 1., holding in 1. hand. Purchase

2.68

JE

18

Bust of Tetricus to

OV5 OAE5. x
and
4.23
lituus.

crowned, &c.
.

P.

TETRI-

PIETAD AV

Sacrificial instru-

ments, including the urceus, simpulum, prefericulum

T.
r.,

H. Johns

JE

2.56

M
JE

crowned, &c. C. PIVE5V. TETRICV5 CAES.; a border of dots, x S E S. A V G G. Hope, marching to 1., holding an olive branch in r. hand and with 1. raising her dress; beaded border. 20.6 Bust of Tetricus to r., crowned, &c. C. PIVC5V.
21.9 Bust of Tetricus to

do

TETPICV5 CAES. * 5PE

to
1.

- AV G G.

Hope

marching
3.44 21

Same obverse
marching to

&c., as last. as last.

.

SULSAVGG.
H.
;

Unknown
Hope
H. Champion

1.,

<fcc.,

as

last.

MACRIANUS
;

[Marcus (or Titus) Fulvius Macrianus, son of Macrianus I. who was an usurper in the reign of Gallienus was declared Caesar and afterward Augustus A. D. 260 killed in battle at the same time with his father A. D. 262.]

DENARIUS.
3.87

21.9 Bust of Macrianus II. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. FVL. MACRIANV^ P. F. AVG. IOVI C ONSERVAT ORI. Jupiter, half -nude, seated to 1., holding a patera in r. hand and a sceptre in 1. feet beaded borders. C. with an eagle -at his

W.

Betts

ROMAN

COINS.

131

QUIETUS.
was declared Augustus at the same time with his father ulvius Quietus, son of Macrianus 1. [Caius Fulvius and brother A. D. 260 after their death he took refuge in Emisa, where he was put to death by Odenathus, prince of Palmyra A. D. 262.]
; ;

DENARIUS.
Wght. 4.04
Met. Size. B 21.6 Bust of Quietus to
Description.

Donor, &c.

r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. FVL QVIETV5 P. F. AVG. * AP OLINI CON^eRVA. Apollo, nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a branch and with 1. resting on a lyre which stands on the ground; beaded borders. Dr. A.

T. Pratt

CLAUDIUS
;

H.
;

A. D. 268-270.
;

[Marcus Aurelius Claudius, born A. D. 214 or 215 Governor of Illyria under Valerian and Gallienus Augustus A. D. 268 Pater Patriae, Pontifex Maximus and Germanicus A. D. 268 achieved a victory over the Goths in Maesa, which gained for him the surname Gothicus A. D. 269 died A. D. 270.]
;

DENARII.
4.77

21.5 Bust of emp. to

r.,

crowned, wearing paludamentum.

1.,

IMP. C. CLAVDIVS AVG.

Equity, standing to

xAEQVITA^AVG.
Purchase
>

holding a pair of scales in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand; with H in ex. and

beaded borders.
4.62

19.9

Same obverse
k$- AVG.

as

last,

but without border.

1.,

AE QVIT;

Equity standing to

&c., as last

with

3.45
*

21

H in ex. and beaded border. Head of emp. to 1., crowned. IMP. AVG. x ALTE R. A V 6. The Sun,
;

do
C.

CLAVDIVS

nude, standing

3.96

22

to L and carrying a whip with a female standing to r. before him and holding a torch with both hands beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. CLAVDIVS: AVG. E R Av. Serapis standing to front and with head turned to 1. in 1. hand a sceptre and with his r. upraised with f in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase
;

H CQM^

4.37
3.61

B B
B B

20.2 21.8

Another specimen, somewhat

of Serapis much Same obverse as
shorter.
last.
1.,
;

similar,

with the figure

Dr. A.

nude, standing to

AVG. Mercury, holding a crumena in r. hand

FIDG
with Z in
ex.
;

Pratt

3.8

20
21.6

3.08

4.08

22.6

3.14

21.2

4.07

20.9

3.65 3.58

B B

20
19.9

beaded borders. Purchase AVQ. Mercury Dr. A. T standing to 1., &c as last with Z in ex. Head of emp. to 1., crowned. IMP. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. K Fine A-G. Mercury standing to 1., &c., as last no letter in ex. beaded borders. do Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. P. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. x IVtsO R ClrsiA. Juno, standing to L, holding in r. hand a patera and in 1. a spear with a peacock at her feet and B in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Head of emp. to 1., crowned. IMP. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. X IVVENTV5 AVG. Hercules, nude, standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding a club in r. hand and in 1. an apple with a lion's skin on his 1. arm and beaded borders. Purchase Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. x IVVEN TVS AVG. Hercules standing to r., &c., as last with a in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T 5 Same obverse as last, x IW l\l TV A VG. Hercules to with A in ex. r., &c., as last Purchase standing Same obverse as last. X TV^ AVG. Hercules to as last A with in ex. Dr. A. T. r,, &c., standing
1.

and in

a caducous
as
,

Same obverse

last.

FIPE

Pratt

m
;

Pratt

Pratt

WEN
;

Pratt

132
Wght. Met. Size.
3.7

ROMAN
B B B B B B
21.4

COINS.

3.95

Description. Donor, &c. as last. 3^ IM6PTV N. AVG. Neptune nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a dolphin and in 1. a trident do with A in ex. and beaded borders. 20.5 Same obverse as last. X M6PTV N. AA QNeptune

Same obverse

standing to
3.72
19.9

1.,

Same obverse
standing to situla in the

as

&c., as last last.

X ^AL

with a in ex. V $ AVG. Isis veiled,

do

3.39
3.15

20.9 20.2

Same
to

1., holding a sistrum in the r. and a 1. hand. obverse as last. X ^ALV A V G. Isis standing

do

3.39

20

with in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase &c., as last of emp. to 1., crowned. IAAP. C. CL A V D IV5 A VG. H 5 A L V AV G. Isis standing to 1., &c., as do last no letter in ex. Same obverse as last. X- ^AL V AVG. Apollo, nude, standing to 1. holding in r. hand a branch and
1.,
;

Head

with
3.31

1.

resting on a lyre

which

is

standing on the
Dr. A. T. Pratt
%

ground.
21.1

Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenALv - A V G tum. IMP. O. OLAVDIV5 AVG. x
-

3.62
3.42

B
B B B

Apollo standing to 1., 21.9 Same obverse as last.

standing to
1.,

&c., as last

with a
G.

in ex.

do

K ^ALV V^ AV
;

Apollo

2.82

2.69

3.42

Purchase no letter in ex. L AVG. The Sun nude, standing to 1., carrying a whip in 1. hand and with his r. upraised beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.9 Head of emp. to L, crowned. IMP. C. CLAVDIV5 AVG. X 50 L A V 6. The Sun, nude, standing to L, Purchase Ac., as last. Aescula20.1 Same obverse as last. K S PE^ PV BLIC. pius, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a staff around which is wound a serpent; before and facing him stands Hygieia, who holds in her r. hand a serpent which is feeding from a patera which she is carrying Dr. A. T. Pratt in her 1. beaded borders. 20.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C- CLAVDIVS AVG. x VIRTVs: AV. Mars helmeted, standing to r., holding a spear in r. and a shield in 1. hand with 5 in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase
&c., as last
last.

20.1

Same obverse

as

K^

2.9

20.4

Head

of emp. to L, crowned.

IAAP.

O. CLAVDIV5

AVG.
3.17

x VIRTVS AVG.
;

Mars, helmeted, standing

21.5
19.1

2.94

do to r., &c., as last no letter in ex. Another specimen, similar to last, but the figure of Dr. A. Mars is much shorter. Head of emp. to L, crowned. IMP. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. X [VIRT]V5 AVG. Apollo nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a bow and with 1. resting on a lyre which is placed on the ground; before him and facing r. stands Diana, clad in a hunting tunic, who holds a bow in 1. and an arrow in r. do hand beaded borders.
;

T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS.
3.82

3.35

^
jE

2.98

crowned, wearing paludamentum. P. _. AVG. x AEQVITAS AVG. Equity standing to L, holding scales in r. and a Bacon cornucopia in 1. hand; with B in r. field and S in ex. W. P. 18.3 Head of emp. to r., crowned, CLAVDIVS II II I'. A V G. * AE Q\/l T A 5 AVG. Equity standing to 1., H. Champion with $ in I. field. &c., as last 15,8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. - - P.
r.,

20.2 Bust of emp. to

IMP. CLAVUIV5

ANiMQNA CLAVDivs: AV/G. ance, standing to 1., holding ears of corn, in cprnucopia in l.Jhand.

r.

Abundand a
T.

H. Johns

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
3.31
2.4

COINS.
Donor, &c.
;

133

Description.

JE

20.3

Head

M
JE

5E
16.6

of emp. to
R.

AVG.

IMP. C. CLAVDIViZ AV-. K CONSerapis standing to r. with T in ex. Purchase

r.
r.,

Head

of emp. to

crowned.

IAAP.

CLAVDI

CO
2.14
15.7

H
T.

R[ATIO].

An

altar with a fire kindled

upon

it.

H. Johns

Head of emp. to r., crowned. [DIVO] CLAVD[IO]. X CO[NSECRATI]0. An altar with fire kindled upon
it
;

with

2.55

JE

16

Head
Head

*5 in ex. of emp. to r., crowned.

C ON5ECRAT[IO].
3.01

An

[DIVO CL]AVDI O K eagle, with expanded

H. Champion

M
jE

wings, standing to
19.1

r.

T.

H. Johns

IMP. C. CLAVDIV5 of emp. to 1., crowned. A\/G. FELI C. A VG. Fortune, standing to 1.,

3.87

20

holding in r. hand a rudder and in 1. a cornucopia before her, facing r., stands a female who holds a Purchase sword in r. hand and with a shield at her feet. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.
;

IMP. CLAVDIV5
Felicity,

T.

F.
1.,

AVG.

FELI C.

T EMPo.

3.34

J&

3.05

2.61

M
B

2.68

3.49

JE

3.67

JE

3.11

M
JS>

IV"5 V 0. C. A\/G. C T oR|. Jupiter, standing to L, holding in r. hand a thunderand in a bolt 1. Prof. F. P. Brewer spear. 20.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. RE G N A. Juno, P. C. CLAVDIVS AVG. IV * Dr. A. T. Pratt standing to 1., holding a patera and spear B in ex. A VQ. Hercules, 20.8 Same obverse as last. > IV standing to front and with head turned to L, holding a club in r. and a globe and lion's skin in 1. hand Rev. 0. Crane with A in ex. and beaded borders. IMP. C. 19.8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c., as last.

r. and a with T in ex. and beaded borders. C. "W. Betts IMP. C. 21.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c., as last. CLAVDIV5: AVG. X FIDE S AVG. Mercury nude, standing to L, holding a crumena in r. and a caduDr. A. T. Pratt ceus in 1. hand with Z in ex. 19.2 Head of emp. to r., crowned. IAA[-. C. CL]AVDIV5 AVG. x GEM|\/5 EXER Cl. The Genius of the army nude, standing to L, holding a patera in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand. H. Champion II II P. C. CL IT/. 19.4 Head of emp. to r., crowned. DIV- AVG. x [IOV]I S TATOR. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a spear in r. and a thunderbolt in 1. hand. do 21 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.

standing to

holding a wreath in

spear in

1.

hand

- -

CLAVD

VENTV5

CLAVDIV5 AVG. * K'EPTV

nude, standing to
3.16 2.49
1.,

NI.

aVG.

Neptune
;

holding a dolphin and a trident

20
20.1

JE

3.33

JR

20.3

2.65

JE

19.4

1.71

18.9

with A in ex. and beaded borders. Another specimen similar, but with 5 in ex. Head of emp. to 1., crowned; same inscrip. K NEPTV M. AVG. Neptune standing to 1., Ac., as last; no letter in ex., and beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. CLAVDIV5 f1 F. AVG. J PAX A[VG]. Peace, standing to 1., holding an olive branch and spear; with P O in ex. and beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. -AAP. C. OLA'/DIVS A--, * PRoVID CHIT. NVG, Providence, standing to 1., leaning her 1. arm on a cippus, and in it she is carrying a cornucopia in r. hand a sword, with which she points to a globe on the ground at her feet. L A Head of emp. to r., crowned. IAAD. K P RoV Providence standing to L, Ac., as last.
.

do Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

T. H.

Johns

C. "W. Betts

Tale College

33

134
Wght. Met.
1.96
Size.

ROMAN
J&
19

COINS.

Bust of emp. to
I

3.03

JE

20

Description. Donor, &c. crowned, wearing paludamentum. II II P. cLAVDIV5 AVG. K VICTORIA A--. Victory, standing to 1., holding a wreath in r. and a in 1. hand. branch Tale College palm Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. - - D. 0. OLNVQI'/S A\/G. K [VICTJoR-A AVG. Victory
r.,

c-

2.68

JE

standing to 1., &c., as last. 19.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c., as last.

C. "W. Betts

CLAVDIV

x VIRT-

5 AVG.

IAAP. C. Mars, clad in a

;

military tunic and helmeted, standing to 1. holding an olive branch in r. and a spear in 1. hand at his Purchase feet a shield.
;

QUINTILLUS.
proclaimed Imperator by [Marcus Aurelius Claudius Quintillus, brother of Claudius Gothicus, born the army under his command near Aquileia A. D. 270; being deserted by his soldiers, upon their receiving the intelligence that Aurelian had been invested with imperial power, he killed himself, after a short reign of seventeen days.]
;

THIRD BKASS.
2 67

20

Bust of Quintillus to r., crowned and wearing paludaAVR. CL Q /INTILLVS |/|VG. x mentum. FORTVNA RE[DVX]. Fortune standing to L, holding in r. hand a rudder which rests on the ground
( ;

2.91

M
jE

2.75

2.71

the letter Z in r. and on 1. arm a cornucopia field and beaded border. C. W. Betts 19.6 Bust of Quintillus to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. -AAP. C. AA. AVR. CL. Q'/INTILL\/ x A A MR Tl D A C IF. Mars, marching to 1., holding in r. hand an olive branch and in 1. a spear X in 1. field. H. Champion 18.0 Head of Quintillus to r., crowned; inscrip. illegible, exVG. cept the first and last two letters. X PM[X AVGV]5TI. Peace standing to 1., holding in r. hand an olive branch and in 1. a spear, which is placed transversely behind her. T. H. Johns 20.7 Bust of Quintillus to r., crowned, wearing paludamenAVR. CL. QVINTILLV5 A\/G. x tum. V ORI[ A AVGJ. Victory, marching to r., her in r. hand a wreath and over her before holding 1. shoulder a palm branch. Prof. F. P. Brewer
. ;
I

CT

AURELIANUS.
; ;

A. D. 270-275.
;

[Lucius Claudius Domitius Aurelianus, born about A. D. 212 general of cavalry under Claudius Gothicus proclaimed Imperator by the legions of Pannonia A. D. 270; Augustus A. D. 270; Pontifex Maximus and Pater Patriae A. D. 270 assassinated A. D. 275.]

DENARII.
4.13

3.3

406
3.88

B B
B

4.23

r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. AVRELIANVS AVG. H CONS6 R VAT. AVG. The Sun, nude and with head radiated, standing to hand a globe and with his r. 1., holding in his 1. upraised having his r. foot raised and resting on the shoulder of a captive who is seated on the ground before him, with his hands tied behind his back with A in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt do 23 Another, similar to last, with T in ex. do 22.7 Another, with A in ex. 24.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. AVRELIANV5 AVG. x CON-E RVAT. AVG. The Sun, nude, standing to 1., with his r. foot on a captive, &c., as before with A in r. field and XXI in ex. Purchase 23.5 Another; a variety from last, with inscrip. CONS A RVAT. AVGK with A in r. field and XXI in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt

24.9 Bust of emp. to

ROMAN
Wght.
4.02
Met. Size. B 20.5 Same obverse as Sun standing to
;

COINS.
Donor, &c.

135

Description.
last.

3.93

B
B

3.4

4.45

E R \/AT. A'/G. The r. foot on a 1., with his captive, &c., as in r. field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Purchase last with 6 RVAT. AVG. 23.8 Same obverse as last. X The Sun. with his foot on a captive, &c., as last; with in r. field and XXI in ex. do beaded borders. 22 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. AVRELIANVS AVG. 3 OCHM5 E RVAT. AVG. The Sun standing to 1., with his r. foot on a captive, &c., as last with A in r. field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. do 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. AVRELIANVS AVG. x CONS I RVAT. AVG.

X CONS

COw^
;

The Sun facing r., nude and with head radiated, standing on the body of a captive which is stretched on the ground in his 1. hand carrying a globe and
;

in his
field

a flag in reversed position and XXI in ex. beaded borders.

r.
;

with A in

1.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

3.38

3.73

3.72

3.85

B B

3.74
4.1

Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. O. AVRELIANVS AVG. H RE^TITVT.OR B'S. A female standing to r., and in the act of placing a wreath on the brow of the emperor who is standing before her, facing 1., clad in military costume and carrying in 1. hand a spear beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with A in ex. Another, with B in ex. Another, with f in ex. Another, with A in ex. in ex. Another, with Another, with H in ex. in ex. Another, with Another, with S in ex. RB'5 A Same obverse as before. X RE5TITVT. female crowning the emperor, &c., as before with A in ex. and beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with B in ex. Another, with f in ex. Another, with A in ex. Another, with C in ex. Another, with H in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. AVRELIANVS /V'G. * RE5TITVT. O R D'S. A female crowning the emperor, &c., as before with P in ex. 23 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. AVRELIANVS AVG. x REST'rVT.oR. A female crowning the emperor, &c., as B*^. before between the two figures a X i n t^ e field, and KA in ex. beaded borders. 24.1 Another, similar to last, with RE^T'TVT.oR' B&' with a % in field, and KA in ex. 21.4 Another, with RESTITVT.oR -B\-; with a * in
22
;

do Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase do do do do do

Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase do do Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase

do

do

do
do

field

and KA
and KA

in ex.

B
B
B

22.6 Another, with

field

REST
in ex. in ex.

ITVT.OR 'B'S
;

with a
with a

%
X

in

do
in

3.55

23

Another, with
field

RE^TITVT.oR BI5

3.93

3.74
3.6
4.1

B B

do with RE5TITVT.R B^ with a in and -KA in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 23.3 Another, with RE5TITVT.OR B\^; with a -fc in field and *KA in ex. Purchase 23.2 Another, with RE^Tir v/T.oR B'S; with * in field and KA in ex. do 22.1 Another, with RE^TITVT. oR BI5 with infield and KA in ex. do
24.4 Another,
field
;

and KA

136
Wght. Met. Size.
4.25

ROMAN
B
B
22.2 Another, with
22.1

COINS.
Donor, &c.
;

Description.

RE5TI TVT. OR Bl^'

with a

in

4.19

4.87 4.59 3.83

3.7

B
B B

24
28
21.9

4.47 3.87
3.3

3.71 4.42 4.21 3.25

B B B B B B B
B

22
22.1 22.1

24
22.3 22.7 22.8 23.9

3.94 3.97

B B

22
21.2

4^38 3.89

B
B

21.5

245
23

4.69

field and KA in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. IAAP. C. AVRELIANVS AVG. K RESTITVT.OR BIS. A female crowning the emperor, &c., as before in field between the two figures B, and with XXI in ex. beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with V in field. Another, with A in field. Another, with H infield. Another, with P in field. Another, with Q in field. Another, with S in field. Another, with T in field. Another, with V in field. Another, with VI in field. Another, with Z in field. Same obverse as before. X RE5TITVT.O RB'S. A female crowning the emperor, &c. with H in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Another similar to last, with S in field. Same obverse as before. X RE^TITVT.ORB 1^; with V in field and XXI in ex. Another similar to last, with Z in field. Same obverse as last. H RESTITVT. AR BIS; with V in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass.
;

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

do Purchase do do do do do do

do do
do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

IMP. C. AVREANVrs: A\/G.

a
)

A female crowning the emperor, &c., as before

in field

RESTITVT. oR
;

B'S.

with

3.46

22.8 Bust of emp. to

beaded borders. IMP. C. AVRELIAH\>AVG. X iNVICTo. The Sun, nude, standing to front and with radiated head turned to 1. his r. hand upraised and in 1. holding a globe with at his 1. side a captive seated on the ground a ^k in 1. field beaded borders.
in ex.
;

and KA
r.,

do

5L

crowned, &c.
I

3.5

B B
B

22.3
21.8

Same obverse Same obverse

as last,

x ^OLI

NVI
I
I

CT
|

do

The Sun

3.75 4.28

3.74

B
B

3.99

do with globe standing, captive seated, &c., as last. as last. K $ o L NV C T o. The do Sun standing, &c., as last with KA in ex. N V'C T O' The Sun 22.9 Same obverse as last, x ^ o L do standing. &c., as last with K A in ex. IMP. C. AVRELIA22.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned. &c. NVS IVVC. X 5oL IN\/ICTo' The Sun standwith K A in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt ing, &c., as last 21.9 Bust of emp. to L, crowned and wearing a cuirass. M\>I CTO. IMP. c. AVRELIANVS: AVG. * ^OL
;
I I

4.01 4.22 3.45 4.12

B
B B

standing, holding globe, captive seated, do beaded borders. &c., as before NVI CTO. The Sun 22.1 Same obverse as last. K Purchase standing, &c., as last with K A in ex. OLI NVI C T O' The Sun 22.7 Same obverse as last. X do standing, &c., as last with K A in ex. 24 L INVICTO' The Sun Same obverse as last. H do with K A in ex. standing, &c., as last NVI CTO' The Sun 22.8 Same obverse as last. H 5 L Dr. A. T. Pratt standing, &c., as last with K A in ex.
;

The Sun

SQL

THIRD BRASS.
3.3

21.5 Bust of emp. to

tum.

r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. AVRELIANVS AVG. * ORD. L Gl. Concord standing to 1., between and supporting two military ensigns with A in ex. and beaded

CONO

borders.

Purchase

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
3.33

COINS.

137

1&

3.96

Jfi

Donor, &c. Description. as last. X CONS E RVAT. AVG. The Sun, standing to 1., with his r. foot on the back of a holding in 1. hand a captive seated before him globe and with his r. upraised with B in r. field Dr. A. T. Pratt and XXI in ex. beaded borders. 20.5 Large bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a
21.7

Same obverse

cuirass.

IMP.

AVRELIANVS

A\/G.

x FORTVNA
;

3.34

JR

Fortune, seated to 1., holding in r. hand the rudder of a ship and on her 1. arm a cornucopia by her side and forming part of the chair on which Prof. P. P. Brewer she sits a wheel. 19.4 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass.

R ED\/X.

4.53

$ AVG. The Sun, nude, standing to front and with radiated head to 1. his r. hand upraised and in 1. supporting a globe a captive seated at his feet in 1. field with V| in ex. H. Champion 23.5 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. AVRELIANVS A\/G. XE $ o L 'NV'CTo. The Sun standing,
; ; ;
I

AVRELIANVS AVQ. X ORIE

3.82

M
JR

3.72 2.68

M
JR

3.04

3.48

JR

captive seated, above whom Dr. A. T. Pratt a star with K A in ex. and beaded borders. A 20.7 Same obverse as last. X "RESlllV/T.o RBI 5 female standing to r. and crowning the emp. who stands before her, facing 1. and carrying a spear do with Q in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. do 21.1 Another, similar to last, with VI in field. 18.3 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. DOM. AVRELIANVS A--, x VICTORIA E G T H C. trophy with two captives seated on the ground and tied to it one on either do side of its base. 24.9 Large bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing cuirass. IMP. AVRELIMNVS MVG. x VI RT. MILITVM. Two soldiers with spears, standing, facing each other; the one on r. holding a small Victory in r. and spear in 1. hand the other with a globe in 1. and a spear erect in r. hand with in ex. C. W. Betta beaded borders. 20.5 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. AVRELIANVS AVG. * VI RT [VS] Ml LI TVM. Two soldiers standing, G. D. Miller facing each other, &c., as last with T in ex.
&c., as last
is
; ;

in

1.

field

'

SEVERINA.
[Ulpia Severina, wife of Aurelianus, is known only by her coins and an inscription. the daughter of Ulpius Crinitus and survived her husband.]

She was probably

DENARII.
3.66

22.8 Bust of Severina to r., crowned with diadem and row of pearls, wearing stola with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. SEVERINA P.
;

AVG. Aurelianus wearing paludamentum and Severina clad in a stola, standing, facing each other and joining r. hands with T in field and XXI in ex. border of dots on each side. Purchase
F.

AVG.

X OoNOoRDIA

3.57 3.77

B B

23.4 Another, similar to last, with T' in field. Rev. 0. Crane 21.6 Bust of Severina to r., wearing diadem and stola with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and
;

behind.

SEVERINA AVG. X OoNOoRDIAE MILI;

H.9 3.79 3.26 3.79

B B B B

Concord, clad in a stola, standing to 1. between and supporting two military ensigns with H in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22 Purchase Another, similar to last, with P in field. 22.1 Another, with Q in field. do 23.9 Another, with T in field. do 23.2 Another, with V in field. do
;

TVM.

34=

138
Wght. Met.
3.68 3.68

ROMAN
B B

COINS.

3.61 4.29 4.02 4.43 3.28 3.84

B B B B B
B

Size. Description. Donor, &c. 23.1 Another, with VI in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22 Bust of Severina to r., crowned with diadem and row of pearls, clad in a stola with the horns of a crescent appearing in front and behind. SEVERI l\'/\ AVG. MILITVM. Concord, clad in a stola, standing to 1. between and supporting two military ensigns; with P in field and XXI in ex.; beaded borders. do 22.5 Another, similar to last, with Q in field. do 22.1 Another, with Q in field and xxi in ex. Purchase 23 in field. do Another, with
;

X CONCORDIAE

22 Another, with S in field. 22.9 Another, with V in field. 23.4 Another, with Z in field

do do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

VABALATHUS.
Prince of Palmyra ; declared Imperator [Vabalathus, son of Athenodorus I. and Zenobia, born A. D, upon the death of his father A. D. 267 ; taken prisoner by Aurelian at the same time with his mother A. D. 273 ; died A. D. .]
;

DENARII.
3.34

19.9 Bust of Yabalathus to

r.,

damentum.

VABALATHVS VCRIMDR. x Bust

laureated and wearing paluof

3.61
3.37

B B B B B

21

20

Aurelianus to r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. C. AVRELIANV5 AVG. Under his head tum. Dr. A. T. Pratt the letter A and beaded borders. Another specimen, similar to last, but with the letter A under the head of Aurelianus. Rev. 0. Crane Another, with the letter T under the head of Aurelia-

4.74
3.33

3.34

nus. 21.5 Another, with 20,1 Another, with 20.8 Another, with

do

A under the head

of Aurelianus. under the head of Aurelianus. under the head of Aurelianus.

Anonymous
Rev. 0. Crane
Dr. A. T. Pratt

TACITUS.
;
;

A. D. 275-276.

Consul A. D. 275; Augustus A. D. 275; Pater Patriae and [Marcus Claudius Tacitus, born A. D. Pontifex Maximus A. D. 275 died A. D. 276 after a reign of six months and twenty days.]
4.01

21

3.2

3.8

3.93
3.92

IAAP. C. AA. TACITV5 AVG. * CLEMEI NT A TEAAP. Soldier helmeted, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a palm branch and in 1. a shield and Dr. A. T. Pratt spear with the letter B in ex. beaded borders. 23.5 Same obverse as last. H CLEM -ENTIA TEMP. Soldier helrneted, marching to 1., holding a palm branch in r. and a shield and spear in 1. hand with a star in Purchase field before him and K A in ex. ; beaded borders. 23.6 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. C. M. CL. L T AVG. EMEisiT A EM p. Soldier T/vCITVs: K C helmeted, standing to L, &c., as last with a star in 1. field and ' A in ex. beaded borders. do IA 23.2 Another, similar to last, but with Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenI ; ;
; I

Bust of emp. to

r.,

CL

crowned, wearing paludamentum.

TEMR.

CLEMENT
AVG.

tum.

IMP.

ENTIA T E M P.

C.

M.

OL. TAOITVs:

x CLEM.

The emp. clad

in military costume,

3.79

21

and with a sceptre in 1. hand, standing to r., joining hands with Jupiter who stands to 1. nude, and carries a spear in his L hand and a globe in his extended r. hand between the two figures a star and K A in ex. beaded borders. Another, similar to last, but with no star in field and
r.
;
;

do

the letter

in ex.

do

ROMAN
Wght.
4.89 3.35 3.51 4 67 4.58 4.01 3.88 4.68 4.17
3.4

COINS.
Donor, &c.

139

Met. Size. B 22.8 Another, with B 22.7 Another, with

B B
B B B B B B

20
22.2 22.1 25.1 21.9 21.7

22 23

Another, with S Another, with l~ Another, with A in field and XXI in ex. in field. Another, similar to last, with Another, with H in field. Another, with 5 in field. Another, with Z in field. Same obverse as before. X CLEMENTIA

Description. in field and XI in ex. in field and XI in ex. in field and XX in ex. in field and XXi in ex.

Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt do Purchase do do Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase do

TEMP.
in ex.
;

The emp. and Jupiter nude,

other, &c., as before
;

standing, facing each

field

with A in

and XXI

beaded borders.
3.49 4.28 3.84
3.92

B B B B

4.46

do and wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. M. CL. TAOITV^ AVG. x CLEMENTIA T EMP. The emp. and Jupiter nude, standing, facwith T in field and ing each other, Ac., as before XXI in ex. beaded borders. Purchase 21.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. N. CL.TACITV5 P. F. AVG. x CON5ERVAT.
; ;

22.3 21.8 22.2 21.6

Another, similar to last, with Another, with 9 in field. Another, with Z in field. Bust of emp. to r., crowned

in field.

do do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

4.47

M| LIT. Two soldiers, with spears, standing, facing each other and supporting in their r. hands a globe with P in ex. beaded borders. 22.8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing a cuirass. Ml. M. CL THCITVS HVc. * CONSERVATOR
; ;
I

do

3.3

Two soldiers standing, holding a globe, as last with A in the field and KA in ex. ; beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.
MILITVM.
&c.,
;

IMP. C. TAOITVS AVQ. K PROVIDENT. D EoR. The emp., holding a sceptre in 1. hand, standing to r. and joining r. hands with Jupiter, nude, who carries a spear in his 1. and a globe in his extended r. hand
;

4.61 4.4

B B

23.2 21.1

4.08

B B

22.3

4.71

23.1

with L in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with P in field. Same obverse as before, x PROVIDE NTIA DERVIVI. The emp. and Jupiter, nude, supporting between them a globe, &c., as before with Q in field and xxi in ex. beaded borders. Same obverse as before. K PRoVIDCNTlA D EoRVM. The emp. and Jupiter supporting a globe, &c. with Z in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. TACITVS AVO. K REsT'TVT.oR B'5. A female standing to r., and in the act of placing a wreath on the brow of the emp. who stands before her facing 1. and holding a spear with T in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders.
; : ;
;

Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

FLORIANUS.
;

A. D. 276.
;

praefect of the Praetorian guards under his [Marcus Annius Florianus, brother of Tacitus, born A. D. brother; Princeps Juventutis A. D. 276; proclaimed Imperator by the legions of Cilicia A. D. 276; of two the same after a A. killed D. months.] year reign Augustus 276

THIBD BRASS. 4.36 JK

23.1 Bust of emp. to

crowned and wearing a cuirass. KDIA MILITVM. Victory standing to r., and in the act of placing a wreath on the brow of the emp. who stands before her and holds a spear in his 1. hand with P in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane
r.,

IMP.

FLORIANVSAVG. x

CNC

140

ROMAN
PROBUS.

COINS.

A. D. 276-282.
; ;

[Marcus Aurelius Probus, born A. D. 222

by

the

tifex

army of Syria A. D. 276 Princeps Juventutis and Augustus A. D. Maximus the same year assassinated A. D. 282.]
; ;

governor of the whole East under Tacitus declared Imperator 276 Pater Patriae and Pon-

DENARII.
Wght. Met.
3.98
Size.

22

Donor, &c. Description. Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamenIMP. O. M. AVR. PROBVS AVG. H OLEMtum. ENTIA T EMP. The emp. standing to r., clad in paludamentum and carrying in his 1. hand a sceptre which is surmounted by an eagle: before and facing hun stands Jupiter nude, a pallium being thrown over his 1. shoulder, who holds a spear in his 1. hand and in his extended r. a globe which the emp. is in the act of receiving between the figures C and X'l in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt beaded borders.
; ;

4.73

22

Same obverse
;

as

last.

^ CLEMENTIA T EMP.

The

4.12 3.59 3.48

3.67 3.31
4.(J7

3.91

4.09 4.28 4.58 4.00 3.72 4.54 3.72 3.47 4.23

B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B

21.7 21.1 22.8 21.5 21.2 22.7

21.1

23.1 21.6 21.7 22.7 22.3

22
22.4 22-9 22.5

4.64 3.94

4
3.77 4.63 3.43 3.59

B B B B B B B

20.9 20.2
22.7 23.1 22.6 21.1 20.9

4.5 3.65 4.6

6.7

4.01 3.4

B B B B B B

21 21.8 22
23.1

22
21.7

4.92 4.28 4.02 3.66

B
B B B

22.8 22.9 22.5 21.7

emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, &c., as with A in the field between the two figures last do and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Purchase Another, similar to last, with A' in field. do Another, with B in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with B' in field. Purchase Another, with T in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with T- in field. Purchase Another, with A in field. do Another, with A' in field. do Another, with e in field. do Another^ withe- infield, do Another, with H in field. do Another, with H' infield, do Another, with S in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with S' in field. Purchase Another, with Z in field. do Another, with Z* in field. Same obverse as before. H CLEM6NTIA T MP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, &c., and beaded as before with A' in field, XXI in ex. borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase Another, similar to last, with B* in field. [" in do field. Another, with A* with in do field. Another, G with in field. do Another, Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with A' in field. Purchase Another, with Z* in field. Same obverse as before. * OL6M6NTIA T E MP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, Ac., as before; with B* in field, XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do in field. do Another, similar to last, with do Another, with H in field. do Another, with H in field a variety. do Another, with H' in field. do Another, with Z* in field. Same obverse as before. X CLEMENTIA T6MP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other. &c., as before; with B' in field, XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do do Another, similar to last, with T in field. do Another, with T* in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with H in field. Purchase Another, with S' in field.
; ; ;

ROMAN
WgM.
3.45
Met.
Size.

COINS.
Donor, &c.

141

21.9

Same obverse as before. K CLEMENTIA TE MP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other,
&c.,

Description.

as before;

with

!"

in field,

XXI in ex. and

Dr. A. T. Pratt

beaded borders.
3.63 3.74

B
B

21

22

Another, similar to last, with T in field. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP.

do

4.13

3.75 3.91 4.15 4.73 3.93 3.42

3.2

3.97

B B B B B B B B B

3.36

3.51

4.39

B B

and X X in ex. beaded borders. Purchase IMP. C. M. AVR. 22.3 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. PROBVS AVG. x CLEMEN TlaT EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, &c., as before with u in field and K A in ex. beaded borders. do 23 do Another, similar to last, with CLEME NTIAT EMP. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22 Another, with CLEM LNTIATE M P. NTIA TEMP. 22.1 Another, with CLEM Purchase 21.9 Another, with CLEME MTIAT EM pdo 22.8 Another, with CLEMEN TIAT EMP' do 24.9 Another, with CLEMEN T ATF MPdo 24 do Another, similar to last, with KA* in ex. 22.3 Another, which reads C L EMENTIAT EMP and has a X i n field an(i K A in ex. beaded bordera do 23.4 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. M. AVR. PRoBVS P. F. AVG. x CL M E NTIAT EMP' The emp. standing to r., and holding in his 1. hand a spear which is surmounted by a wreath before and facing him stands Jupiter nude, with a spear in his 1. hand a globe rests in their r. hands which are joined with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do NTIAT EMP. 22.5 Another, similar to last, with do 24.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. M. AVR. PRuBVS P. F. AVQ. K CLEMENT
in field
'
; ; ;
I
1

C. M. AVR. PRoB v S AVG. x CLEMENTIA T MP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, &c., as before with T
;

CLME

IAT

LMK.

The emp., holding

in his

1.

hand a spear

surmounted by an
Jupiter,

who

eagle, standing to r. and facing stands before him to 1. nude and with
;

3.26

B
B B B B B B B B

4.36 3.89 3.86 4.22 3.77 3.66

3.47

a spear in his 1. hand a globe rests in their r. hands which are joined with XX in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.5 Same obverse as last. > CLEAAE NTIAT EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, &c., as last with A' in field and XX in ex. beaded borders. do 22 Purchase Another, similar to last, with B' in field. 21 do Another, with !" in field. 22.4 Another, with A- in field. do
I

4.09

21.7 22.1 20.8 21.8 21.8

Another, with- hi field. Another, with H' infield. ' in field. Another, with Another, with Z* in field. Same obverse as before. X
;

do do do do

OLEMENTIA TEMP.
;

The

emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other, &c., as before with A' in field and XXI in ex. beaded
3.67 3.85 3.5 4.03

B B B B
B B

4.49 3.28

borders. 22.3 Another, similar to last, with H' in field. 23.1 Another, with S' infield. 21.2 Another, with Z' in field. 23 Same obverse as before. 3 OLEAAENTIAT6 IVIP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, &c., as before with A' in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. 22 Another, similar to last, with ' in field. 21.2 Another specimen, similar to last, with in field and XXI in ex., in which the inscrip. on the reverse reads
; ;

do do do do

do do

LM PK'T

'AT

MP.

do

30

142

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description. Wght. Met. Size. 4.02 B 22 Another, with H' infield. in field. B 21.8 Another, with 4.3 B 20.8 Another, with Z' in field. 3.96 as before, x CLEM^ B 22 Same obverse 3.8
:

Purchase do do

NT

AT EM p.
:

The emp. and Jupiter with T in field and K A

3.9

standing, &c., as before in ex. beaded borders.

4.13

B B

Another, similar to last, with 22.8 Same obverse as before. K

22

CLE M F M TIAT EMP'

CLEMENTIAT EMP.
;
;

do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

The emp. and Jupiter standing, &c., as before with u in field and K A in ex. beaded borders.
3.73 3.26 4.22

Purchase

B
B B

3.66 4.28 3.79 4.88 4.45

4.31 3.09

B B B
B B B B B B

do 22.1 Another, similar to last, with CLEMENTIAT EMP' Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.8 Another, with CLEMEN TIAT EMP. 21.6 Same obverse as before. K CLEMEN Tl AT EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, &c., as before with in field and XXI iu ex. beaded borders. Purchase a do 22.4 Another, similar to last, with CLEME NT ' AT EMP' do 23.1 Another, with CtEME N TlAT EMP.
;

21
22.9 22 21.3 20.7 21.4 21.2 22.1 21.7

3.75 3.95 3.76 3.61

B
B

4.5

4.42 4.22 3.48 3.91 4.18 4.12

3.7

3.57

3.94 3.65
3.67 4.19 4.21

B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B

22.4
21.2 20.9 21.4 20.8 20.8 21.2 22.3 21.5 22.8 20.2 21.5 21.3 21

4.14 4.24
3.51

20
19.9 21.2 20.9 21.9 20.9 23.1 20.8 21.9 20.2 21.9

4.16 3.09
3.5 3.63

4.54
3.65 3.6 3.74

B
B B B B

4.43 3.05 3.56 3.75

20.1

22
21.7 21.9

Another, with CLEMENTIAT EMP' T 'AT EMP' Another, with cuEME Another, with CLEM b NTIAT EMP' Another, with CLEMTNTI A T EMP' Another, with CLEMENT AT FMP. Another, with CLEM6 NTIAT EMP. Another, with CLF ME NT A1 LMP. Another, with ci.EME NTIAT EMP' Same obverse as before. X CLEMENTIA T EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other as before; a globe which is surmounted by a small figure of Victory being held in their r. hands which are joined with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with A in field. Another, with B in field. Another, with l~ in field. Another, with A in field. in field. Another, with in field. Another, with Another, withe A infield. Another, with CA in field. Another, with H in field. Another, with L in field. Another, with S in field. Another with Z in field. Another, with Z in field and xxi in ex. Me NTI A Te M P. The Same obverse as before. } emp. and Jupiter standing, with a small Victory, &c., with A in field and XXI in ex.; beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with B' in field. Another, with l~ in field. Another, with T' infield. Another, with A in field. Another, withe infield. Another, with e A in field. Another, with H in field. Another, with 5 in field. Another, with q- infield. Another, with Z in field. Same obverse as before. X CLEMENTIA TEMP. The emp. and Jupiter with Victory, &c., as before; with A in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with B in field. Another, with T in field. Another, with A in field.. infield. Another, with

do do do Dr. A. T. Pratt do do do do

do Purchase do do do do do do Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

OL

do H. S. DeForest Purchase do do do do do do do do

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt do do

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size. B 21.1 4.00
4.12

COINS.

143

20.8

4.09 4.04

B B
B B B B B B
B

21.5 21.1

4.56 3.84

21
21.9

4.4 4.59 4.06

22
22.1 22.8

3.88

19.9

2.92

21.1

3.52

22

3.68

144
THIRD BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size. 2.94 JE 21.7 Bust of emp. to

ROMAN

COINS.

3.28

JE

3.3

M
M
JE

3.98

3.43

Description. Donor, &c. crowned, wearing a cuirass. IMP. PROB VS P. F. AVG. x ADVEN TV[S] A[VG]. The emp. on horseback riding to L his r. hand upraised and carrying in his 1. a spear, while the pallium is beneath the fore-feet flying behind over his 1. arm of the horse is a captive, seated on the ground with a thunderbolt between the letters R and f in ex. Yale College 21.2 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. v M 5 M. AVR. PROBVS IMP. C. AVG. K A E Q T AUG. Equity standing to L, with a pair of scales with X in ex. in r. and a cornucopia in 1. hand Dr. A. T. Pratt 21 Same obverse as last. 3 OLEME NTIAT' EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing and holding a globe bein field and XXI in ex. tween them with do 22.8 Same obverse as last. K OLEMF NTIAT EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other and holding a globe in their r. hands with \j in field and K A in ex. beaded borders. Purchase IMP. C. M. AVR. 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c.
r.,
;

PRQBv5 P. F. AVG. x CLEMENTIAT EMP. The emp. and Jupiter standing, and holding a globe, &c., as before with c in field and K A in ex. beaded
;
;

borders.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
to last, with B' in field
xxi in ex.

3.74
2.81 5.05

JE

21

Another specimen, similar

and
Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt do

3.64

M M M
JE JE JE

XX

in ex.
!"

22.1 Another, with 21.5 Another, with

in field
infield,

and
J

(Pierced.)

21.1

Same obverse

as before.

CL EMENTI AT EMP. The

3.98 3.94 4.08 3.75

emp. and Jupiter standing, and holding a globe which is surmounted with a small Victory; with A in field and XXI in ex. Purchase 22.8 Another, similar to last, with F in field. Rev. 0. Crane do 20.6 Another, withe A in field. 21.2 Another, with Z in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.8 Same obverse as before. X CLEMENTIAT EMP' The emp., with a spear surmounted with a wreath,
in their
ex.

standing to r. before him, facing 1., stands Jupiter; r. hands, joined, rests a globe with XXI in
; ;

and beaded borders.

obverse as before.
r.
;

do

3.53

JE

21.9

Same

X CLEME
1.,

NTIAT EMP'
eagle,

The emp., with spear surmounted with an

standing to
r.

Jupiter to
-)f

hands

with a
r.,

in field

holding a globe in their and XXI ha ex. beaded

;

borders. 22.4 Bust of emp. to

do
crowned,

PROBVS

AVG.

K C ON

M. AVR. C ORDIA MILITVM. Vic&c.

IMP.

C.

3.82

& M JE M JE M
JE

tory standing to r. and crowning the emp. with a wreath which she holds in r. hand in field T and in ex. XXI H. Champion beaded borders.
;

MC

24.1 Bust of emp. to

3.5

4.06 2.91 2.93 3.65

IMP. C. M. AVR. r., crowned, &c. BIS. P. F. A'/G. RESTITVT. female crowning the emp. with a wreath, &c. with Rev. 0. Crane A in field and XXI in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.9 Another, similar to last, with B in field. T. H. Johns 22 in field. Another, with Rev. 0. Crane 20.1 Another, with A in field. do 21 Another, with H in field.

PROBVS

OR

22

Same obverse

as before.

X RE5TITVT.O
;

4.6 4.01

female crowning the emp., &c., as before field and XXI in ex. 21 Another, similar to last, with F in field. 22.9 Another, with A in field.

RBI 5. A with B in

do do do

ROMAN
Wghl. Met. Size.
3.51 3.48

COINS.
Donor,
cuirass.
dkc.

145

JE JE

Description. 21.2 Another, with t in field. 21.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing

Dr. A. T. Pratt

IMP. PROBV/S

P.

F.

AVQ.
r.,

X 5A

\/

5 A\/G.
a patera,
I

Hygieia, standing to
;

holding in

1.

hand

3.85

JK

4.04

A<]

4.86

3.99

Jf

from which a serpent which she is carrying in her r. is feeding with the letter Q in r. field and X X in ex. beaded borders. H. Champion 22.8 Bust of emp. to 1., crowned and wearing paludamentum in his r. hand carrying a sceptre which is surmounted by an eagle. IMP. C. M. A W R. PRoBV5 LI INVI C T P. F. AVG. x O. The Sun rid^ ing in a quadriga to the front, with the horses in with C M and XXI pairs galloping to the r. and 1. in two lines in ex. do 21 Bust of emp. to r.. crowned, wearing cuirass. PRo5 P. F. AVG. X VICT BV IA GE RM. A trophy with two captives bound to it and seated on ground, one on each side of its base with a feather between the letters K and M in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 23.6 Helmeted bust of emp. to 1., wearing cuirass in r. hand carrying a spear which rests on his r. shoulder. IMD. C. M. AV|). DROBV5 P. A'/G. x VI RTVS P R B A V G. The emp. on horseback riding to 1. on the ground before him and beneath the horse's fore-feet is a captive seated and bound with K A f in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion 22.3 Bust of emp. to 1., crowned, wearing a cuirass; in his r. hand carrying a sceptre which is surmounted by AVR. PROBVS P. F. AVG. X an eagle. IM P". C. V|I3T\/S P R o Bl AVG. Mars helmeted and nude, marching to r. in r. hand a spear and in 1. a trophy his which rests on shoulder with XXI $ in ex. beaded borders. do
; ;
;

OR
;

CARUS.
;

A. 0.282-283.
;
; ;

[Marcus Aurelius Cams, born about A. D 230 praefect of the Praetorian guards under Probus chosen Pater Patriae and Pontifex Itnperator by the legions of Pannonia A. D. 282 Augustus A. D. 282 Maximus the same year killed A. D. 283.]
;

DENARII.
4.21

21.4 Bust of emp. to r, crowned, wearing paludamentum.

I

4.73 4.95 4.03 3.61 3.73 4.61

B B B B B B

2.82

3.78

IMP. C. M. AV R. CARVS P. F. AVG. K V T VS Carus and Carinus. standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the figures the letter A, and with XXI in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.7 Another, similar to last, with B in field. Purchase V in field. 21.4 Another, with Dr. A. T. Pratt A 22.1 Another, with in field. do 21.3 Another, with Sin field. do 21 Another, with Z in field. Purchase 20.4 Same obverse as before. * V R T VS A V GG. The two emperors standing, facing each other and holding between them in their r. hands a globe with B in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. do 19.8 Same obverse as before. X VI RTV S A V G G. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory above in field a star, below a with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do 20.5 Same obverse as before. * V RTVS AV GGG. The two emperors, holding a small Victory. &c., as before; above in field a star, below A: with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do

A VGG.

(.

30

146
Wght. Met.
4.51
Size.

ROMAN
B
22.8 Another, similar to last, with
21.8 Bust of emp. to
Description. Z in field.

Donor, &c. Dr. A. T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS.
3.96

r.. crowned, wearing paludamentum. M. AVR. CARVS P. F. AVG. x CLEMFNTlA TEMP. The two emperors standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory with T in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Rev.

IMP.

c.

0.

Crane

NUMERIANUS.
;
;

A. D. 283-284.
;

[Marcus Aurelianus Numerianus, son of Carus, born about A. D. 254 A. D. 282 declared Imperator with his brother Carinus A. D. 283 riae and Pontifex Maximus the same year assassinated A. D. 284.]

Caesar and Princeps Juventutis Augustus A. D. 283 Pater Pat;

DENARII.
4.02

20.6 Bust of emp. to

r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. O. M. AVR. NVMERIANVS NOB. C. X V R1 A VGG. Numerianus and Carinus, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the beaded figures the letter A, and with XXI in ex.
I

TV

borders.
4.67

Dr. A. T. Pratt

20.2

Same obverse

4.25

22.7

The two emperors, standing and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the figures G, and with XXI in ex.; beaded borders. Purchase Same obverse as last, x VIRTVSAV - -. The emperors holding a small Victory, &c., as before with N between the figures and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt
as
last.
;
:

* VIRTV^

AV

GGG.

THIRD BRASS. 4.13 JR 20

3.44

JR

crowned, wearing paludamentum. P. F. AVG. x CLEME N T A TEMP. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory between the figures I", and with XXI in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned. &c. IMP. IM VMERIANV^ / AVG. X ORIE N 5 A G G. The Sun, nude, with
r.,

Bust of emp. to

IMP.

C.

NVMERIANVS

3.84

JE

3.47

M M
JR
JR JR

2.96
3.4

3.79 3.09

3.2

JR

head radiated, running to 1. his r. hand upraised and in 1. carrying a whip with K A I" in ex. H. Champion 23 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. i^P. C. M. AVR. NVMeRIANVS P. F. AVQ. X VIR TVS AV GG. Numerianus and Carinus, standing, facing each above in field a star, other and joining r. hands below A with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. Prof. F. P. Brewer 20.3 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. IMP. O. M. AVR. NVMERIANVS P. F. AVG. H VIRTV/5 AV GG. The two emperors, standing and holding in r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the beaded borders. figures A, and with XXI in ex. Anonymous 20 Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, similar to last, with f~ in field. 19.2 Same obverse as before. * V IR P V 5 A'/ GG. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory between the do beaded borders. a, and with XXI in ex. figures 21 Rev. 0. Crane Another, similar to last, with Z in field. 20.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. M. AVR. NVMERIANVS NOB. C. * V RT V "$ A\/ GGG. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the figures B in field, and with XXI in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.1 Another, similar to last, with A in field. Purchase
; ; ;

ROMAN
CARINUS.

COINS.

147

A. D. 283-285.
; ;

[Marcus Aurelius Carinus, elder son of Carus. born A. D. 249 Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 282 governor of the western provinces with the title of Imperator A. D. 282 Augustus A. D. 283 Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 283 assassinated A. D. 285.]
; ; ;

DENARII.
Wght. Met.
4.3
Size.

Description.
r.,

Donor, &c.
IAAP.
C.

21.8 Bust of emp. to

crowned, wearing cuirass.

C.
ing,

AA.

A\'R.

OARINVS ^OB.

VI RT V

5
Dr. A. T. Pratt

AV G

Carinus and Numerianus with spears, standfacing each other and holding in their r. hands
G.
;

3.56 3.96
3.2

22.1

22.3 21

3.67 3.87
3.7 4.1

19.9

20
21.9 21

a globe beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with A iu field and XXI in ex. Another, with A in field and XXI in ex. Same obverse as before. X V R T V 5 A VGG. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holdwith B in field and ing in their r. hands a globe XXI in ex. beaded borders. in field. Another, similar to last, with Another, with H in field. Another, with Z in field. Same obverse as before, x R T V S A \' G G. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star between the figures A, and with X X in
I

Purchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

'

3.72

B B B B B

21.2

3.62 4.31 3.88 4.6

22.1

19.7 20.9 20.7

beaded borders. T V S A VQ G. The Same obverse as before. ^ V two emperors holding Victory, &c., as last with f in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. in field. Another, similar to last, with Another, with H in field. Another, with S in field. Another, with Z in field.
ex.
;
I

Purchase

do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase do Dr. A. T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS. .K 4.05

22.5 Bust of ernp. to

r..

CARIN W S

P.

F.

crowned, wearing cuirass. AVG. x

AEOVITA5
;

IMP.

AVQ.
T.

Equity, standing to

1.,

hand and on her 1. arm a cornucopia in ex. and beaded borders.

2.06

holding a pair of scales in r. with N u K A

H. Johns

^K

19.9

Same obverse

3.88

JR

22

Jupiter, nude, standing to 1., holding a spear in 1. and a small Victory in r. hand with an eagle at his feet and KAB in ex. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. IMP. C. M. AVR. CARINVS P. F. AVG. * V R T V$
I
I

as

last.

OVI
;

C T oR

I.

do

4.02

M
M
JR

GG- The two emperors, standing, facing each other and joining r. hands; above in field a star, below TR; with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. 20.1 Same obverse as last. K AV GG. The

AV

VIRTVS

Anonymous

4.1

4.11

20.6 21.3

4.09

M
M

21.8

two emperors, standing and holding in their r. hands a small Victory with B in field and XXI in ex. Rev. 0. Crane do Another, similar to last, with Z in field. Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. IMP. C. M. AVR. CARINVS NOB. C. H VIRTVS A V G G. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe with Z in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Same obverse as last, x VI R TVS AV GGG. The two emperors, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory, above which is a star; between the figures A, and with XXI in ex.;
;
; ;

3.88

beaded borders. 21.4 Another, similar to

Purchase
last,

with

in field.

Rev. 0. Crane

148

ROMAN' COINS.

DIOCLETIANUS.
;

A.

I).

284-305.
;

[Caius Valerius Diocletiamis, born A. D. 245 general of the army in Moesia under Probus accompanied Carus in his war against the Persians, and alter his death served under Numerianus Augustus A. D. 284 ; Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 284 ; abdicated A. D. 305 died A. D. 313.]
;
;

SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met.
8.19

Size.

21.3

Head

of emp. to

r..

Donor, &c. Description. laureated. 'MP. C. C. VAL. DIOF.

CLETIANV5

P.

AVG.

GENIO POPV

LI

ROM/\NI. Genius, nude, with his head surmounted by a modius and the pallium hanging on his 1. arm, standing to 1. holding in r. hand a patera and on his 1. arm a cornucopia with K f in ex. and
; ;

9.52

-K

beaded borders. 26.5 Head of emp. to

11.16
8.81

JE

2(3.7

Dr. A. T. Pratt IMP. C. DIOCL Elaureated. W LI ROTIANV5 P. F. A\/G. ;-: GENIO POP MAN I. Genius standing to 1., &c., as last; with in r. field and ANT in ex.; beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, similar to last, with J in r. field and ANT
r.,

in ex.

do
r.,

27.2 Bust of emp. to

I

P.

DIOCLETIANVS AVG. H GENIO POPletter "$ in

laureated, wearing paludamentum.

LI

8.62

Genius standing to 1., &c.. as before; 1. and F in r. field; with PE in ex. and beaded borders. IMP. DIOCLETIANVS 25.7 Head of emp. to r., laureated. AVG. K FELIX AD V EMT. [AVGG.] NN. A female, representing Africa, clad in a pallium and with the skin of an elephant on her head, standing to 1. holding in r. hand the labarum and in 1. the probosis of an elephant with the letter I in r. field and
having the

ROAAANI.

do

7.75

PA-

in ex.

G. D. Miller

24.2 Bust of emp. to r.. laureated and clad in a trabea; holding in his r. hand a branch of laurel and in his
1.

staff.

DN.

10.57

JE

A female clad in a stola, standing to 1.. holding in r. hand a pendant laurel branch and in 1. a spear before her and facing r. stands another female, also clad in a stola. whose r. hand is upraised and whose 1. holds her dress between the figures Rev. 0. Crane is the letter A. and with 'AN TO in ex. P. DIOC LETIA27.8 Head of emp. to r.. laureated. ET 0. NVS F. AVG. x -5-kCR. MONET. AVGG. CAE>. NO^TR. Moneta, clad in a stola, stand1. to ing holding in r. hand a pair of scales and on her 1. arm a cornucopia with VI in r. field and A'Q'F
AVG.
; ;
I

5EN. AVG. K

DIOCLETIANO BAEATIS'blMO PROVIDENTIA DEORVM QVIE^

5.27

JE

beaded borders. 23.7 Another, similar to last, with the and AG in ex.
in ex.
;
l

H. Champion
letter

in

r.

field

Purchase

THIRD BRASS. 2.82 JE

19.8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. C. VAL. DIOCLETIANVS P. F. AVG. X

3.48 3.32

JE JE

CONCORD IA Ml LITVM. The emp. and Jupiter, with spears, standing, facing each other and holding between the figin their r. hands a small Victory ures K B in field beaded borders. 21 Another, similar to last, with K T in field. 20.6 Large bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. DIOCLETIANVS P. F. AVG. x CONCORDIA MIL ITVM. The emp. and Jupiter,. standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory: with A in field and ALB
;
:

do do

in ex.

"W. P.

Bacon

ROMAN
Wght.
2.76

COINS.
Donor, &c.

149

JE

Met. Size. 20.2 Bust of emp. to

Description.
r.,

DIOCLETIANVS
ITVM.

crowned, &c. P. F. AVG. x

;

IMP. C. C. VAL.

CONCORDIA MIL

The emp. and Jupiter standing and holding

.'5.02

.E

2.5

4.19

M
vK

JE

a small Victory, &c., as before with a star, under Dr. A. T. Pratt which is the letter B in field, and ANT in ex. 19.9 Another, similar to last, with f" in field. Rev. 0. Crane 20.4 Another, with S in field. Purchase IMP. C. C. 22.1 Small bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c.

VAL DIOCLETIANVS AVG. x CONcoRDlA

TVM.
in their
;

MILI-

3.4

23

r. hands a small Victory with A in field between the figures and XXI in ex.; beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane Bust of emp. to r., crowned. &c. X The emp. and same inscripJupiter holding a Victory as before tions as last; with B in field and XXI in ex. beaded
;
;

The emp. and Jupiter standing and holding

4.04 4.43

-,-E

vE

Dr. A. T. Pratt borders. 22 Rev. 0. Crane Another, similar to last, with f in field. IMP. C. C. VAL. 21.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, &c. DIOCLETIAN'S A\/G. x CONCORDIA M ILITVM. The emp. and Jupiter holding a Victory, Ac., as

before; with B in field and XXI borders.

3.46
3.71

in ex.;

beaded

M
M
JE
--E

vE

20.9 Another, similar to last, with l~ in field. 21.9 Same obverse as before. * CONCORDIA

do do
Ml

LITVM.
do do do

4.37

3.84
3.7

&c., as before; with A in field and XXI in ex. 21.3 Another, similar to last, with B in field. 21.9 Another, with T in field. 22.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.

The emp. and Jupiter holding a Victory,

IMP. C. C.

VAL DIOCLETIANVS
IA

P.

T.

AVG.

CONCORD

standing, tory, as before; with beaded borders.

The emp. and Jupiter, facing each other and holding a small Vic-

MIL ITVM.

in field

and *XXI

in ex.;

Purchase
figures

3.19
3.52 3.24

-E

20.9

Another specimen,
are

hi

which the

on the reverse

much

shorter.

do
Rev. 0. Crane

JE

&
.E

22

Another, similar to last, with H in field. 20.2 Same obverse as before, x CONCORDIA MILI

TVM.
;

The emp. and Jupiter holding Victory,

4.31

&c.,

as before

4.2 3.84

M
M

with H in field and XXI in ex. in field. 21.1 Another, similar to last, with 20.2 Another, with Z in field. 21.2 Same obverse as before. * IOVI CON5ERVATO Rl AVG. The emp. and Jupiter with spears, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a small Victory; with A in field and XXI in ex.; beaded
I

do do do

borders,
2.78
3.7

Unknown
field.

3.43 4.22 2.75 4.53

M M JE M
JE

yE

21.1 21.8 19.2 22.6 21.5 21.3

in Another, similar to last, with Another, with a in field. Another, with S in field. Another, with TK in field. Another, with Z in field. Same obverse as before. K IOVI

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase
Dr. A. T. Pratt

do do

CONSERVATO

Rl

The emp. and Jupiter standing and holding a small Victory, &c., as before with B in field and XXI in ex. beaded borders. Rev.
;

AVGG.

0. Crane

4.36

.E

22.8

Same obverse SER. AVGG.

in
r.
;

as before.

10V.

ET HERCV. CON1.,

Hercules, nude, standing to

holding

hand a small Victory and in 1. a club and lion's skin before him and facing r. stands Jupiter, who holds a spear in 1. and a globe in r. hand with B in beaded borders. field and XXI in ex.
;
;

do

87

150

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.
*xxi

Wght. Met. Size. Description. 4.75 22.1 Another, similar to last, with a in field and ex. beaded borders. JR 21.9 Same obverse as before. J 10V. ET HERCV. 4.02

in

Rev. 0. Crane

CON-

3.96 3.36 3.31 4.11

M & M

sK

SER. AVGG. Hercules and Jupiter, standing, facing each other with Victory, &c., as before between the figures a crescent and under it the letter B in do field; with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. 21 do Another, similar to last, with 6 in field. 21.2 Another, with H in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.1 Another, with S in field. Rev. 0. Crane 23.3 Another, with Z in field. do
;

MAXIMIANUS
;

A. D. 285-305.

[Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus, born A. D. 250; declared Caesar A. D. 285; associated with Diocletian as Augustus A. D. 286, when he received the surname of Herculius Pat. Patr. and Pont. Max. A. D. 286 abdicated at the same time with his colleague A. D. 305 resumed imperial power A. D. 306 Senior A. D. 307 killed himself A. D. 310.]
;

DENARII.
2.96
.41

18.5

Head
3

VICTORIA S

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

MAXIMIA

NV5

AVG.

ARMATICA.

praetorian camp,

3.12

JR

before which stand four soldiers, sacrificing at an Dr. A. T. Pratt altar; with HB in ex. and beaded borders. MILITVM. 18.8 Same obverse as last. K VI RTV 5 praetorian camp, with four soldiers standing before it in the act of sacrificing at a tripod'; with A in ex. and beaded borders. do

SECOND BRASS. 6.15 JE 24

6.19

JK

27.1

9.25

JE

28

of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. MAXI MIAN'S P. F. AVG. X GBN IO A" GVSTI. Genius, nude and surmounted with a modius, standing to 1. in her r. hand a patera and on her 1. arm a cornucopia and with a crescent in 1. field, A in r. and the pallium Purchase ^1^ in ex. beaded borders. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. C. M. A. MAXIMIANVS P. F. AVG. H GENIO POPV LI ROMANI. Genius, nude and surmounted with a modius, standT. H. Johns ing to 1., &c., as last with M A in ex. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. MAXIMIAN V<5 P. 5AL W I5. AVGG. ET CAE55. FEL. F. AVG. x KaRT. Abundance standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding in her r. hand a bunch of grapes and in her 1. ears of corn with I in 1. field IT. Champion and A in ex. beaded borders.

Head

THIRD BRASS.
2.82

20.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. C. M. AVR. VAL. MAXIMIANV5 P. F. AVG. X

IMP.

CON-

3.25

20.5

3.04

19 8

3.21

JE

2.67

21.1 20.8

CORDIA MIL ITVM. The emperor and Jupiter with spears, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory between the figures a star, under which is the letter B in field with ANT in Rev. O. Crane ex. and beaded borders. Another specimen, similar to last, with a crescent "5 in between the figures and under it the letter do with ANT in ex. and beaded borders. ffeld Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. M. A. MAXIMIANVS P. F. AVG. * CONCORDIA Ml LITVM. The emperor and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and holding Victory, with KA in field and beaded borders. Purchase &c., as before Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, similar to last, with KB in field. do Another, with KA in field.
; ;
; ;

ROMAN
Wght. Met.
2.72 2.88

COINS.

161

JE JE

1.76

JE

Size. Description. Donor, &c. 20.9 Another, with K6 in field. Purchase in field, in which the bust 21.6 Another specimen, with K Same inscripof emp. is larger and wears a cuirass. border of dots on each side. tions as before Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.4 Another specimen, with KA in field, in which the
;

inscrip.

2.26
2.71

M
JE

on reverse reads CONCORDIA and the bust of emp. is large.

ILITVM,
do

20.1 Another, similar to last, but the inscrip.

on reverse
do
IMQ.

reads
19.8 Bust of

CONCORDIA
emp. to
r.,

Ml

LITVM.

crowned, wearing a cuirass.

C. V. A.

Ml

LI

M/vXIMIANVS [P. F. AVG.J x CONCORDIA TVM. The emp. and Jupiter, standing, hold;

3.13 3.79

^
JE

JE

with N B in field. Rev. T. C. Trowbridge ing Victory, &c., as before 21 Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, similar to last, with N T in field. 19.9 Another, with NA in field, and in which the inscrip. Rev. 0. Crane on reverse reads CONCORDIA MIL ITVM. 21.8 Small bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamenIMP. C. M. A. MAXIMIANVS AVG. * CONtum.

CORDIA M ILITVM. The emperor and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small
3.83 3.82

^
JE

Victory; with A in field and XXI in ex.; beaded Dr. A. T. Pratt borders. in field. 22 Purchase Another, similar to last, with 22.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum.

V/AXIMIANVS AVG. x CONCORDIA The emp. and Jupiter standing and holding Victory, &c., as before with B in field and
C.

UP

M.

A.

Ml

LITVM.
;

XXI* in ex.
4.26 3.47 2.82 4.42 3.47

JE

M M

Another, 22 Another, 22.2 Another, 21.8 Another, 21.9 Same obverse as before,

22

beaded borders. similar to last, with f in with A in field. with in field. with S in field.

Unknown
field.

Rev. 0. Crane

do do do

x CONCORDIA MIL

ITVM'
;

The emp. and

&c.,

as before

Jupiter, standing, holding Victory, with A in field and XXI' in ex.

3.69 3.32

JE

4.71
3.31

4.28

Dr. A. T. Pratt beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 20.2 Another, similar to last, with C in field. cuirass. IMP. 21.1 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing P. F. AVG. M. A. CONCORDIA MAXIMIANVS C. x MIL ITVM. The emp. and Jupiter, standing, holdA in field and as before with ing Victory, &c., XXI in ex. beaded borders. do Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.1 Another, similar to last, with H in field. IMP. 20.8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. MAXIMIANVS AVG. x FELIC IT AS PVBLIC. Felicity, standing to 1., leaning her 1. arm on a column and holding in her r. hand a caduceus with 5 in ex. and beaded borders. T. H. Johns V A V G G. Jupiter, 23.9 Same obverse as last. X nude and with the pallium hanging over his 1.
;

3.84

JE

1. holding in 1. hand a spear a globe which is surmounted by a Victory with an eagle on the ground at his feet and P in ex. H. Champion beaded borders. IMP. 20.8 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing cuirass. C. M. AVR. VAL. MAXIMIANVS P. F. AVG. x IOVI CONSERVATO Rl AVGG. The emp. and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and holding between them in their r. hands a small Victory between the figures a crescent and under which is the letter T in field; with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt

shoulder, standing to

and

in

r.

152
Wght. Met.
4.19
Size.

ROMAN
JE
23.3

COINS.
Donor,
<kc.

Description.

Same obverse as last. K 10V. ET HERCV. coNSER. AVGG. Jupiter with the pallium over his shoulder,
1.
;

3.27

4.35
4.7

M
M
JK

standing to r., holding a globe in r. and a sceptre in hand before him and facing 1. stands Hercules, nude, who holds a club and lion's skin in his 1. and a small Victory in his extended r. hand with a in field and XXI' in ex. beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 20.9 Same obverse as before. X 10V. ET HERCV. CONSER. AVGG. Jupiter and Hercules, standing, facing each other with Victory, &c., as last; between the figures a crescent and under it the letter A in field with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. do 21.4 Another, similar to last, with in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt
; ;
;

20.9 Another, with

in field.

do

4.09

22

Same obverse

as before.

10V.

ET HERCV. CON;

2.67

SER. AVGG. Jupiter and Hercules, standing, facing each other with Victory, &c., as before between the figures a star and under it B in field; with XXI in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 20.3 Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing a trabea. D. N. MAXIMIANO FELICI55. * PROVIDENTIA DEORVM. Two females, each clad in a stola, standing, facing one another and carrying different attributes with the letter B between the figures in field and ALE in ex. Rev. 0. Crane
;

CARAUSIUS.
appointed by Maximianus Hercules to command the naval [Marcus Aurelius Verus Carausius, born forces at Boulogne, which were raised for the purpose of suppressing the piratical outrages of the Franks wilh his fleet sailed to Britain, and having gained over the troops to his interests usurped the government of that country and assumed the title of Augustus A. D. 287 was afterward recognized as colleague by Diocletian and Maximianus about A. D. 289 killed by Allectus A. D. 294.]
;
; ;

THIRD BRASS.
3.36

sE

3.8

M
M

4.41

3.33

M
M

2.98

5.86

.V,

crowned, wearing paludamenP. I. A\/G. X M A R $ V C[TOR.] Mars, standing to r. with spear in r. and globe in 1. hand. T. H. Johns 21.3 Bust of Carausius, crowned, &c. IM P. C. - - - A\/^|V5 A V G. Peace, standing to L, P. AVQ. x P A with r. hand upraised and holding in 1. a spear; beaded borders. Yale College 21.8 Bust of Carausius to r., laureated, wearing paludamentum. IMP. CARAV5IV5 P. F. A\/G. X P A X A V G. Peace, standing to 1., with r. hand upraised and holding in her 1. a spear transversely with !~ in 1., O in r. field and M L in ex beaded borders. Unknown 24 Helmeted bust of Carausius to 1., wearing a cuirass. IM. [CAR]AV5 |V5 AV. * P A X - - -. Peace, standing to L, with olive branch in r. and a spear, in r. placed vertically, in 1. hand with f in 1. and field M L in ex. do of Carausius to 18 Bust r., crowned, wearing paludamenIAAP. - - RAV5P/5 P. F. A^G. X V|R[TV] S tum. A v G. Helmeted figure, half -nude, with pallium over his shoulders, standing to r. with spear in r. and a shield or club in 1. hand beaded borders. Tale College 21.8 Head of Carausius to r., crowned. CA RA$VT PAT - - X PI FT - - AV-. Sacrificial instruments: J. the inscriptions only partially legible, and that on
r.,

21.9 Bust of Carausius to

tum.
I

IMP.

C.

CARAVSIV^

the reverse

is

retrograde

beaded borders.

Unknown

ROMAN

COINS.

153

ALLECTUS.
[Caius(?) Allectus,

born was chief minister under Carausius, and having assassinated him assumed the title of Augustus A. D. 293 met the forces of Asclepiodotus, the general of Constantius Chlorus, and was killed in battle A. D. 296.]
;

DENARIUS.
Wght. Met. Size. Bust of Allectus to 2.8 JR, 19
Description.
r.,

Donor, &c.

crowned, wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. ALLECTV5 P. F. AVG. X VIRTV5 AVG. A galley, having a mast and eight rowers with Q.
;

L. in ex.

and beaded borders.

T. H.

Johns

THIRD BRASS.
3.82

23.3 Bust of Allectus to r., crowned, wearing a cuirass. IMP. C. ALLECTV^ P. T. AVG. PROVIDE NTlA AVG. Providence standing to 1., holding in r. hand

a globe and on
in
1.

r. r.

and P in

field;

arm a cornucopia the letter 5 with C in ex. and beaded

;

borders.

T.

H. Johns

CONSTANTIUS

I.

A. D. 292-306.
;

[Flavius Valerius Constantius, surnamed Chlorus, son of Eutropius and Claudia, daughter of Crispus, who was the brother of Claudius Gothicus, born A. D. 250 appointed governor of Dalmatia by Cams A. D. 282 ; adopted by Maximianus I. and created Caesar and Princ. Juvent. A. D. 292 ; proclaimed Augustus at the same time with Maximianus II. A. D. 305 Pat. Patr. and Pont. Max. A. D. 305 : died A. D. 306.]
;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) J& 26.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated. FL. VAL. CONSTAN9.55 NOB. CAES. x GENIO POPV L R OMANI. Genius, nude, surmounted by a modius, standing to 1. with a patera in r. hand and a cornucopia on his with a crescent and f in r. field and ANT in 1. arm beaded borders. (Plated.) ex. Dr. A. T Pratt 26.9 Same obverse as last, 9.86 GENIO POPV LIROMANI. j*

TS
; ;

M
YE

Genius, nude, standing to

in ex.

1.,

&c., as last; LI

with

ANT

T. H.

Johns

9.66

26.8

Same obverse

as

last,

x G6NIO POPV
;

ROMANI.

12.19

YE

Genius, nude, having a modius on his head, standing to front and with head turned to 1. a patera in r. hand and a cornucopia and lion's skin on his 1. arm ; with Z in r. field and AN- in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 27.8 Bust of emp. to the waist facing r., laureated and wearing a cuirass in his r. hand a spear, the point of which appears behind him, and in his 1. a shield.
;

CON5TANTIV5 NOB. CAES. x GENIO POP

ROAAANI.
;

VLI

8.23

YE

Genius, nude, with a modius on his a patera in his r. hand and head, standing to 1. a cornucopia on his 1. arm, over which hangs a pallium before him an altar on which a fire is kindled ; with A in r. field and PLC in ex. beaded borders. H. Champion 27.4 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. C. CONSTAN; ;

TS

x SACR. MON. VRB. AVGG. [ET C]AES[S. NN.] Moneta standing to L, with a pair of scales in r. hand and a cornucopia on 1. arm with A - - in ex. Dr. A.
P. F.

AVG.

T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS. 2.84 YE

20.5 Bust of emp. to

r.,

VAL CONSTANTIVS NOB. CAES. x CONCORDlA

Ml LITVM. The emperor and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and supporting between them in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory with the letters K A in the field between them and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 20.8 Another, similar to last, with KB in field. Dr. A. T Pratt
;

crowned, wearing a cuirass.

FL.

3.35 2.49

M
YE

20.7 Another, with

NT

infield,

do

88

154

ROMAN

COINS.

Wght. Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. 3.64 JE 20.4 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. FL. VAL CON$TANTIV$ NOB. CAE^. x CON-

CORDIA MIL ITVM.

The emp. and Jupiter stand-

2.67 2.61 2.64 3.11

M M M M
M

ing, facing each other and holding a Victory, &c., as before ; a crescent and under it the letter A in field ; with ANT in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19.9 Another, similar to last, with B in field. Rev. 0. Crane 21.8 Another, with F in field. Dr. A. T. Pratt

20.8 Another, with two crescents and M in field. 22.7 Same obverse as before. CONCORDIA MIL

do

ITVM.

3.34

The emp. and Jupiter standing with Victory, &c., as before; with B in field and PLC in ex.; beaded borders. T. H. Johns 17.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. DIV CoN^TANTI
;

Plo PRINCIP. ^ REQVIE5 op TIMoR. MERI. A female figure seated on a curule chair to 1. holding an eagle in r. and a spear transversely in 1. hand with Q. P. in ex. G. D. Miller
;

MAXIMIANUS

H.

A. D. 292-311.

[Galerius Valerius Maximianus, the son-in-law of Diocletian, born ; adopted and declared Caesar by Diocletian A. D. 292 ; Princ. Juvent. A. D. 292 ; governed Thrace and Illyria till A. D. 305, when he was proclaimed Augustus by the same emperor ; Pat. Patr. and Pont. Max. A. D. 305 died A. D. 311.]
;

DENARIUS.
3.34

21.6 Bust of emp. to

r.,

VAL MAXIMIANV5 NOB. CAE5. H CONCORDIA

Ml LITVM. The emp. and Jupiter standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory; with K A
in field

crowned, wearing a cuirass.

GAL.

and beaded borders.

r.,

Dr. A. T. Pratt

SECOND BRASS.
5.47

(Follis.)

25.3

Head
F.

AVG. x GENIOA VGVSTI. Genius, nude and surmounted by a modius, standing to 1. holding in his r. hand a patera and on 1. arm a cornucopia and a pallium with A in 1. field and PT- in ex.
;
;

of emp. to

laureated.

GAL. MAXIMIANV5

P.

7.05

M
J&

5.81

5.12

M
M

beaded borders. do 25.7 Head of emp. tor., laureated. IMP. O. GAL. VAL. MAXIG VST OR. MIANVSP. F.AVG. Genius nude, standing to 1., &c., as last with S MN A in ex. and beaded borders. do 25.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. C. GAL. VAL. MAX V5 P. F. AVG. K GEN 10 EX ERCITVS. Genius nude, standing to 1., &c., as before with an altar before him, A in r. field and ANT in ex. do beaded borders. (Imperfectly struck.) IMP. C. GAL. VAL. 24.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated. MAXIMIANVS P. F.AVG. H GENIO IMP LR/vTORl *5. Genius standing to 1., &c., as before an altar Rev. 0. Crane before him with S in r. field and ANT in ex.

xGENIOAV

6.95

23.5

Same obverse

as

last.

K G

NIO IMP

ERATORI5.
;

5.91

7.05

M M

Genius nude, standing to 1., with a wreath and cornucopia as before, but without an altar in 1. field do with above the letter S in r. field and ANT* in ex. in r. field 22.8 Another specimen, similar to last, with Dr. A. T. Pratt and ANT' in ex. 26.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. GAL. VAL. MAXIMIA-

NVS NOB. CAE5. * GENIO POPV

;

LI

ROMAN!.

Genius, nude and surmounted by a modius, standing in his r. hand a patera and on his 1. arm a to 1. cornucopia and the pallium with S in r. field and A in ex. beaded borders. Rev. G.
;

NT

J.

Chester

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size. 8.16 28

COINS.
Donor, &c.

155

Description.

Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMD. C. M. A. MAXIMIANVS P. F. AVG. * GENIO POPV LI ROMANI.
last
;

8.83

M
JE

Genius standing to 1., &c., as and ANT* in ex. 26.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. Genius standing to and ANT in ex.
1.,

with \ in

r.

field

Dr. A. T. Pratt

GAL. VAL. MAXIMIALI

NVS NOR. CAES. * GENIO POPV

&c., as

ROMANI.
r. field

before

with P in

8.69

26.9

Head of emp. to r., laureated. M AX MIA NVS NOB. R OM ANI. Genius C A E S. * GENIO POPV L
I

do

standing to

TR
9.41

JE

27.5

Head
CA.

as before in ex.; beaded borders. of emp. to r., laureated.

L, &c.,

with B in

1.

field

and
H. Champion

MAXIMIANVS NOBIL.
ROMANI.
Genius nude,

x [GEN]IO POPV
r..

LI

standing to L,
9.3

&c., as before.

T.

H. Johns

JE

27

Bust of emp. to

MAXIMIANVS NOB. CAESAR, x M- SACRA AVGG. ET CAESS. NN. Moneta standing to L, holding a arm pair of scales in r. hand and a cornucopia on
laureated, wearing a cuirass.
1.
;

7.47

M M
JE

with a star in
27.2

r.

field

and BTR

in ex.

Purchase

Head of emp. to r., laureated. MAXIMIANVS NOB. CAES. x SACRA MOBET. AVGG. ET CAESS.

NOSTR.
scales in
9.5
r.

Moneta standing

27.1

Head

arm; with STR in ex. IMP. MAXIMIANVS of emp. to r., laureated. P. F. AVG. x SACRA MONET. AVQG. ET CAESS. to NOSTR. Moneta standing 1., &c., as last; with M in r. field and A Q S in ex. beaded borders
;

to 1., holding a pair of hand; a cornucopia and pallium on 1.

T. H.

Johns

(Plated.)

Unknown
head

10.06

27

Another

specimen, similar to last, with a smaller

of the emperor

7.9

figure reverse.

on the obverse and a smaller female who holds a larger pair of scales on the
Dr. A. T. Pratt

26.6

Head of emp. to r., laureated. M/iXIMIANVS NOB. CAES. * SALVIS AVGG. ET CAESS. FEL. KART.
Abundance standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding in r. hand a bunch of grapes and in 1.
;

6.67

JE

23.9

Head

and a in ex. IMP. C. GAL. VAL. MAXIMIANVS P. F. AVG. H VIRTVS EX ERCITVS. Mars, helmeted and wearing a military tunic, marching to r. a trophy over his 1. shoulder, a shield on his 1. arm and a spear in his r. hand with Z in r. field and ANT in ex.
ears of corn
;

with I in
r.,

1.

field

do

of emp. to

laureated.

do

THIRD BRASS. 2.84 JE 21.2 Bust of emp., crowned, wearing a cuirass. GAL. VAL. MAXIMIANVS NoB. cAES. * CONCORDIA Ml LITVM. The emp. and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and holding in their r. hands a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory with KA in the field between the figures. Rev. 0. Crane 3.08 JE 19.9 Bust of emp. to r., crowned and wearing paludamentum. GAL. VAL MAXIMIANVS NOP. C/\E-. x CONCORDIA Ml LITVM. The emp. and Jupiter, standing, facing each other and holding a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory, &c., as before with KB in the field between them. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;
;

156

ROMAN

COINS.

VALERIA.
[Galena Valeria, daughter of Diocletian and Prisca, was married to Maxitnianus when he was created Caesar in A. D. 292 was beheaded, at the same time with her mother, by order of Licinius A. D. 315.]
;

SECOND BRASS.
Wght. Met.
5.97

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

27

Bust of Valeria to r., diademed and clad in a stola. GAL. VAL ERIA AVG. x VENERI V ICTRICI. Venus Victrix, standing to 1., holding in r. hand an apple and in her 1., raised to the shoulder, a torch and a portion of her dress with a star in 1. field and ATB in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A.
;
;

T. Pratt

MAXIMINUS

H.

A. D. 305-313.
;

[Galerius Valerius Maximinus, surnamed Daza, son of the sister of Galerius Maximianus, born declared Caesar and Princ. Juvent. by Diocletian A. D. 305 ; received, with Constantinus I., from Galerius Maximianus the title of Filii Augustorum A. D. 307 ; Augustus A. D. 308 conquered by Licinius and poisoned himself A. D. 313.]
;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) J& 24.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. GAL. VAL. MAXIMI4.77 NV:> NOB. CAE5. * GENIO CA ESARIS. Genius, nude and surmounted by a modius, standing to 1. in r. hand a wreath and on 1. arm a cornucopia and the pallium; with P in r. field and ALT in ex.;
;

beaded borders.
6.38

J&

23.9

Same obverse

as

last.

X GENIO CA E5ARI5*
;

H. Champion
.

5.95

5.64

M M M
M
YE

6.68

4.21

Genius nude, standing to 1., &c., as last; with u above S in r. field and *ANT in ex. beaded borders. JR 24.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. GAL. VAL. MAXIM INV5 NOB. C. X GENIO CA E^ARIs:. Genius nude, standing to 1., &c., as last with f in 1. field, a star in r. and MKV in ex. IMP. C. GAL. VAL. 20.7 Head of emp. to r., laureated. MAXIMINVS: T. F. AVG. x GENIO EX ERCITV5. to Genius nude, standing 1., &c., as last; with an altar in 1. field, the letter S in r. and ANT in ex. IMP. C. GAL. VAL. 22.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated. MAXIMINVS P. F. AVG. x HERCVLI VICTORI. Hercules nude, standing to r. and leaning on a club with u above S in 1. field, and ANT in ex. 24 Head of emp. to r., laureated. P. F.
; ;

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Rev. 0. Crane

Purchase

MAXIMINVS

Dr. A. T. Pratt

A--, x [IOJVI CON^G RVATORI. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding in his r. hand a globe and in his 1. a spear with a wreath in 1. field, in r. and
;

5.98

23.9

S^RT^-inex. beaded borders. Head of emp. to r., laureated. GAL. VAL. MAXIMINVS P. F. AVG. x IOVI CONSER VATORI AVGG.
;

do

6.82

a wreath in its beak with MMAS in ex. IMP. GAL. VAL. MAX22.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMINVS P. F. AVG. x 5=0 LI IN VICTO. Apollo crowned and wearing a tunic, standing to L his r. hand raised and extended and in his 1. holding the head of Serapis with \j above S in 1. field and
; ; ;

Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe in r. and a spear in 1. hand at his feet an eagle carrying
;

do

ANT
THIRD BRASS. 5.06 JK
20.8

in ex.

Purchase
r.,

Head

of emp. to
P.

MAXIMINVS
;

T.

laureated. AV-.

MP.

C.

GAL. VAL.

x GENIO

Genius, nude and surmounted by a modius, standing to 1. holding the head of Serapis in his r. and a cornucopia in his 1. hand; with a star in 1. field, A in r. and ANT in ex. Dr. A.
I

AVGV5JI.

T. Pratt

ROMAN
Wght.
3.98
3.1

COINS.

157

JE

Met. Size. Donor, &c. Description. 22.7 Another, similar to last, with V in 1. field, B in r. and Dr. A. T. Pratt ANT in ex. beaded borders. IMP. C. GAL. VAL. 22.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated.
;

MAXIMINVS P. F. AVG. H GE NIO AV G V 5T OR. Genius nude, standing to 1. a patera in r. hand and a cornucopia and pallium on his 1. arm; with SMN6
I

in ex.

do

3.96

JE

18.9

Head

of emp. to

MAXIMINVS

IMP. C. laureated. P. F. AVG. H IOVI CONS

r..
1.,

GAL. VAL.

ERVATORI.
;

Jupiter nude, standing to

holding a globe sur-

4.95

JE

20

and a spear in 1. hand with X in 1. field, A in r. and ANT in ex. Same obverse as last, x ^OLI IN VICTO. Apollo, crowned and wearing a tunic, standing to L his r. hand raised and extended and in his 1. holding the head of Serapis with H in 1. field, a * in r. and

mounted by a Victory

in

r.

do

ANT

in ex.

Purchase

MAXENTIUS.
;

A. D. 306-312.
;

[Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius, son of Maximianus Hercules and Eutropia, born about A. D. 282 declared Caesar and Augustus A. D. 306 secured the control of Africa A. D. 308 was drowned A. D. 312.]
;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) JE 26 Head 5.81

6.51

JE

24

IMP. C. MAXENTIV^ r., laureated. AVG. x AETE RNITA5 AVQ. N. The Dioscuri with spears, standing, facing each other and each holding between them a horse by its bridle; with MO^TQ in ex. and beaded borders. Head of emp. to r., laureated. IM P. C. MAXENTIV5 P. p. AVGS-. * \/RB. 5VA6. Roma, holding a globe in her r. and a spear in her 1. hand,
of emp. to
P. F.

T.

H. Johns

OON5RV.
'

seated within the vestibule of a hexastyle temple, in the tympanum of which is a laurel wreath with - - S in ex. and beaded borders.
;

do,

ROMULUS.
[Marcus Aurelius Romulus, son of Maxentius, born, as is supposed, about A. D. 306 A. D. 307, and Augustus a short time afterward died A. D. 309.] FOURTH BRASS.
;
;

declared Caesar

1.77

JE

15.5

Head of Romulus

tor. DIVO ROMV LON.V. BI5C. X AETERNAE MEMORIAE. A circular temple

;

having a dome which is surmounted by an eagle, whose wings are expanded with -O^T^ in ex.

Unknown

LICINIUS L
;

A. D. 307-324.

[Publius Flavius Claudius Galerius Valerius Licinianus Licinius, son-in-law of Constantius Chlorus, born A. D. 263 was made Augustus, at the same time, with Galerius Maximianus A. D. 307 married Constantia, sister of Constantinus I., A. D. 313 at war with Constantine A. D. 314 defeated and killed A. D. 324.]
;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) 5.18 JE 24 Head of emp. to r., laureated. VAL. LICINNIANVS LICINNIVS P. F. G. * GENIO IMP E RATORI5. Genius nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a and on her 1. arm a cornucopia and the palpatera lium with a * in r. field, A in 1. and MEP in ex. Dr. A. JE 22.8 Head of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP. 4.45 LICINIV^ P. F. AVG. x G E N POP. ROM.
;
I

T. Pratt

Genius half-nude, standing to 1., holding a patera in r. and cornucopia in 1. hand with T in L, P in r. field and PTR in ex. beaded borders.
; ;

Unknown

30

158
Wght. Met.
4.18
Size.

ROMAN
JE
24.7

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Head
P.

of emp. to
F.

r.,

Description. laureated. P. LIC.

I

LICIN

V^

2.71

Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a thunderbolt and in 1. a spear, with the pallium hanging over with a garland in 1. field, B his 1. shoulder r and 51 5 in ex. beaded borders. Purchase 21.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. C. VAL. LICIN. LICINIVS p. T. AVG. * IOVI CONSER VATORI
;

AVG. x

IOVI

CO NS ERVATORI.

AVGG.

Jupiter helmeted, standing to 1., holding a globe surmounted by a Victory in his r. hand and a the pallium hanging over his 1. spear in his 1. shoulder, and before his feet an eagle holding a
;

wreath in
in ex. 2.51

its

beak; with
r.,

in

r.

field

and

SMNT

Dr. A. T. Pratt
laureated, wearing cuirass.

JE

23.5 Bust of emp. to

IMP.

* IOVI CONSER'/AGG. NN. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., with a globe surmounted by a Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand an eagle with a wreath in its beak at his feet with T9. *A in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase
LIC. LICINIVS P. T. AVG.
Rl
- -

TO

THIRD BRASS. JE 20.7 Head of emp. to 2.67 LICINIVS P.

r.,

laureated.
.

IMP. C. VAL. LICIN.

* GENIO
to
1.,

AV GVSTI
;

ON.

Genius nude, standing

3.01

JE

2.99

JE

JE

borders. T. C. Trowbridge IMP. LIC. LICINI"^ r., laureated. P. F. AVG. x IOVI ^ER'/ATORI. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe surmounted by a Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand an eagle at his feet with a wreath in its beak with A in r. field. Purchase 21.6 Another, similar to last, with 6 in r. field and *S|S in ex. do beaded borders. 19.7 Same obverse as before. X IOVI CONSERVATORI Jupiter aude, standing to 1., &c., as [AVGG].
;

hand and a cornucopia and pallium on 5 in r. field and SMK in ex. beaded
of emp. to

holding a patera in r. 1. arm with

19.2

Head

CON

before
3.35 4.02

with I in

r. field.

T. C.

JE

JE

19.1 Another, similar to last, with in ex. 20.4 Head of emp. to r., laureated.

Trowbridge

in

r.

field

and ANT
Purchase

iMP.

C. VAL. LICIN.

LICINIVS

p.

F.

AVG.

IOVI

CONSER VATORI
1.,

AVGG

Jupiter nude, standing to

with a globe
; ;

2.73
2.5

JE JE

and Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand as before an eagle with a wreath in its beak at his feet with a wreath, and below it A III in r. field and ANT in ex 18,5 Another, similar to last, with a wreath, and below it T III in r. field and ANT in ex. beaded borders. 18.7 Bust of emp. to r., crowned, wearing paludamentum. IMP. C. VAL. LICIN. LICINIVS P. F. AVG. X IOVI
;

Dr. A. T. Pratt
T.

H. Johns

CON 5 ERVATORI. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe surmounted by a Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand at his feet on r. a captive seated, on 1. an eagle with a wreath in its beak with XIII
;
;

in
3.2

r. field

and

SMALB

in ex.

beaded borders.
in ex.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.75 3.08 3.07

J& JE JE JE

18.9 19.9 18.8 17.2

Another, similar to last, with in ex. Another, with <?

^MANTG

MNT

do Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with S^MNA in ex. Bust of emp. to the waist facing 1., laureated, wearing cuirass holding in his 1. hand a spear and in his r. a volume. IMP. LICI MV5 A - -. * IOVI CON'S- R it probably R| A VG. Design obscure consists of an eagle on whose back sits Jupiter, holding a thunderbolt in r. and a spear in 1. hand Purchase with STR in ex.
;

ROMAN
Wghl. Met. Size.
2.98

COINS.
Donor, &c.

159

19.2

Head

of emp. to
P. F.

r.,

Description. IMP. C. VAL. LICIN. laureated.

LICINIVS

AVG.

IOVI

CON5ER
to
1.,

VATORI
a
;

MVGG.

Jupiter nude,

standing

holding

3.08

JE

19.1

globe and Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand with an eagle holding a wreath in its beak and K in 1. field; a wreath and below it X B in r. field and ALE in ex. Rev. 0. Crane Bust of emp. to the waist facing 1., laureated, wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a volumen and in 1. a IMP. LIC' NIV^ AVG. * IOVI CON 5 sceptre.
;

3.43 3.01 3.68 2.84

M
Jfi

JK

M
JE J3

and 5 M ANT in ex. beaded borders. 20 Another, with N in r. field and 5 M ANT in ex. 19.3 Another, with S in r. field and 5 M ANT in ex. 19.1 Another, with in r. field and ^MART in ex.

Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a Victory standing on a globe in r. hand and in 1. a spear before him a captive escaping with
;
;

ERVATOW AVGG.
H
in
r.

field

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do do do
;

18.2

Same obverse as before. X IOVI CON 5 ERVATORI AVGG. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., &c., as before before him in 1. field a long palm branch with 5

2.64
3.37

3.24
2.78

J&

3.75

in r. field and in ex. beaded borders. in ex. 18.5 Another, with in r. field and ERVATORI 18.6 Same obverse as before. IOVI CON AVGG. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., &c., as before with a wreath in 1. field, in r. and K in ex. 18.5 Another, similar to last, but with a crescent in r. field, in 1. and in ex. 21.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated. IMP. LIC. LICINIVS P. F. AVG. IOVI CONSERV--ORI AVGG. NN. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe and Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand an eagle with a wreath in its beak standing before him with A in r. field and ANT in ex. 21 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP.
;

5MN

5MNR

Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

5M

do
Rev. 0. Crane

5MAL
x

Purchase

2.98

3.25

2.69

3.05

2.84
2.52 2.57

2.57

LICINIVS P. F. AVG. x IOVI CONSERVATOR! AVGG. NN. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., &c., as last; with A in r. field and ANT in ex. JE 17.9 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing cuirass and with a sceptre over his shoulder. IMP. LICI NIV^ AVG. X PROVIDEN TIAE AVGG. The gate of the praetorian camp; with : in r. field and SMNB in ex. and beaded borders. 20.8 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP. LICINIVS P. F. AVG. H SOLI IN VI - COMITI. The Sun, nude and with head radiated, standing to 1. his r. hand upraised and in his 1. a globe the pallium hanging over his 1. arm with PARL in ex. 20.2 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing paludamentum. IMP. LICINIVS P. T. AVG. K CTO COMITI. The Sun standing to 1., &c., as last; with P in 1. beaded borders. field, F in r. and R * *5 in ex. J& 20.8 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP. LICINIV5 P. F. A\/G. x 5QLI IN\/ CTO COMITI. The Sun standing to 1., &c., as before with in 1. field, F in r. and R % O in ex. JK 18.5 Another, similar to last, with R above the letter X in 1. field, F in r. and R *Q in ex. JK 18.6 Another, with H in 1. field. T in r. and R F in ex. Head of to 19.2 IMP. LICI NIV5 AVG. emp. r., laureated. K VOT. XX in two lines within a laurel wreath, around which is inscribed D N. LICINI A V GV 51" and beneath it B5'5* JE 19.2 Another specimen, in which the inscriptions in larger letters and the ex. illegible.
LIC.
I

Dr. A. T. Pratt

H. Champion

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do do

H. Champion
Dr. A. T. Pratt

160

ROMAN

COINS.
II.

LICINIUS
[Flavius Valerius Licinianus Licinius, son of Licinius
I.

and Constantia, born A. D.

D.
326.]

315

proclaimed

Caesar A. D. 317

killed A.

THIRD BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size.
2.79

Description.

Donor, &c.

19.9

Helmeted bust of Licinius II. to 1., wearing cuirass and in r. hand holding a spear over his shoulder. D. N.VAL. LICIN. LICINIV5 NOB. C. x IOVI CON-

5 ERVATORI.
r.
;

Jupiter nude, standing to

1.,

hold-

2.9

M
JE JE ^E

hand a globe surmounted by a Victory and also a pallium hanging over his 1. in 1. a spear shoulder on his r. an eagle with a wreath in its beak and on his 1. a captive seated with XIII in r. field and 5 MANIA in ex. beaded borders.
ing in
; ;

Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.36 2.72
2.9

20.1 Another, similar to last, with 18.9 Another, with SMNA in ex.

^MANTN

in ex.

H. Champion
Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.79 3.17
2.7

19.2 Another, with 19.6 Another, with 19.7 Another, with

^MNB :M NT

in ex. in ex.

JE JE

20

Another, with
tum.

5 MKA in ex. SMALS in ex.

laureated, wearing paludamenIOVI Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding in
r.,

do do Purchase

27.1 Bust of Licinius to

VAL LICINIV5 NOB. CAE5 x

in

CON 5
S in
r.

ERVATORI. his r. hand a thunderbolt and

hanging from his 1. shoulder field and TAN- in ex.
2.85

1. a spear with R in

a pallium

1.,

Unknown

JE

2.86

JE

IQV| CON 5-E RVATORI. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., &c., as last; with in r. field and TAB in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt in L, 20.5 Same obverse as before. H IOVI a R I. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding
18.2

Same obverse

as last.

CONSERVAThand
;

thunderbolt in
in ex.

and a spear and beaded borders.

r.
;

in

1.

with TVRev. 0. Crane

3.37

JE

19

Small bust of Licinius to L, laureated and wearing a cuirass holding in r. hand a volumen and with a D. N. sceptre appearing above his 1. shoulder. VAL. LICIN. LICINIV5 NOR. C. x IOVI CONFER VATORI CAE55. Jupiter nude, standing to L, holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a Victory and in 1. a spear with a wreath in L, A in
;
; ;

4.4

JE

3.03
2.92 2.97

JE
JE JE

beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt r. field and the ex. illegible 18.4 Bust of Licinius to L, laureated, wearing cuirass holdD. N. ing in r. hand a volumen and in 1. a spear. EVAL. LICIN. LICINIV5: NOB. C. x IOVI RVATORI CAESS. Jupiter nude, standing to L, holding a globe surmounted by a Victory in r. and a spear in 1. hand before him in 1. field a captive, with hands tied behind his back, escaping with A in r. field and -MANT in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18 Another, similar to last, with f in r. field and Rev. 0. Crane in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.9 Another, with A in r. field and SMAN- in ex. 19.1 Bust of Licinius to r. laureated, wearing paludamen*

CON^

^MANT

2.38

JE

19

VAL. LICIN. LICINIV^ X PROVIDEN [TIAE CJAES'D. Jupiter nude, standing to a globe surmounted by a Victory in r. hand, a 1. spear in 1, and the pallium hanging from his L shoulder a long palm in 1. field, F in r. and ^M N Purchase in ex. beaded borders. Bust of Licinius to r., laureated. wearing cuirass. LI Cl N IV IVN. NOB. CAE S. H VICToRIAE
turn.

D. N.

LAETAE. PRINC. PERP. Two Victories, standing, facing each other and holding between them a tablet inscribed VOT. PR., which rests on an altar
beneath
;

with A

in ex.

H. Champion

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
2.96

COINS.

161

JE

19.8 Bust of Licinius to LI CIN V IVN.

I

2.5

JE

Donor, &c. as last. NOB. C H E *. X Two Victories, standing and holding a tablet inscribed VOT. rests which on an altar same inscrip. as last with l~ ^1^' in ex. and beaded borders. T. C. Trowbridge 18.2 Small bust of Licinius to r., laureated, wearing cuirass.

r.,

Description. with a large head,

&c

.,

LICINIV^ and holding a

B
4.14
;

IVN.

NOB.
tablet,

C.

X Two

Victories, standing

resting on an altar

which is inscribed VOT. P -, which ia marked with the letter

;

same

inscrip. as before
r.,

JE

19.5 Small bust of Licinius to

ensign, inscribed VOT. XX, at the base of which are two captives seated; the one on r. with his hands tied behind him, while the other on the 1. has his arms free; with >TR in ex. T. H. Johns

LICINIV5 A military CIT.

f T in ex. with Purchase crowned, wearing cuirass. IVN. NOD. C. H VI RTV 5 EXER-

CONST ANTINUS

I.

A. D. 306-337.

[Flavius Galerius Valerius Constantinus, (surnamed Magnus,) son of Constantius Chlorus and Helena, born A. D. 272; declared Augustus by the legions of Britain A. D. 306; recognized as Caesar by Galerius Maximianus A. D. 306; Princ. Juvent. A. D. 306; received the title of Kilius Augustorum from Gal. Maximianus A. D. 307 Pat. Pair, and Pont. Max. A. D. 307-320; made Augustus by Gal. Maximianus A. D. 308 ; embraced the Christian religion A. D. 311 Maximus A. D. 315 sole master of the empire A. D. 323 ; founded Constantinople A. D. 330; died A. D. 337.]
; ; ;

DENARIUS.
2.3

JR

18

Bust of emp. to

r.,

IA EXeach holding a shield and spear resting on the ground, and between them two military ensigns; with 5 MAN I"

CON5TANTI

NVS MAX. AVG. * GLOR

laureated,

wearing paludamentum.

[ERC] ITV5.

Two

soldiers, helmeted,

in ex.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

SECOND BKASS.
6.28

(Follis.)

JE

26.7

Head

of

emp. to

r.,

laureated.

CON5TANTINV2J

NOB. CAEs:.

H coN^ERV.

VRB. 5VAE. Hexastyle

6.95

JE

temple, within which is a female figure helmeted, representing Roma, seated to front, and who holds in r. hand a globe and in 1. a spear; with AQT in ex. beaded borders. H. 22.9 Head of emp. to r., laureated. iMP. C. FL. VAL.
;

Champion

5.7

JE

26

P. F. AVG. x GENIO EX ERCIT. Genius nude, standing to front and with head turned to 1., holding a patera in r. hand and a cornucopia on 1. arm with the pallium hanging over 1. shoulder and on the ground in 1. field a modius with in r. field and AQT in ex. T. C. Trowbridge Head of emp. to r., laureated. [FL] VAL CON5TAN-

CONSTANTINV5
R^
.

TINVS NOB. C. x [GENIO] PoP. [ROM.] Genius, standing to L, holding in r. hand a patera and on 1. arm a cornucopia letters in ex. illegible. T. H. Johns
;

6.19

JE

25.5 Bust of emp. to

r.,

laureated, wearing cuirass.

P.

CONSTANTINVS

AVG.

3.95

JE

Genius half -nude, standing to L, holding a hand and a cornucopia on 1. arm with PLN in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion CON"5TANTINV5 P. 23.2 Head of emp. to r., laureated. F. AVG. x I0\/l CON5E RVATORI. Jupiter nude, and with pallium hanging over 1. shoulder, standing in r. hand a globe and in 1. a spear; with a to 1. wreath in 1. field, in r. and SMT in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt
patera in
r.
;
;

ROM.

GENIO POP.

IMP.

4,0

162
Wght. Met.
3.32
Size.

ROMAN
JE
23.3 Bust of emp. to

COINS.
Donor, &c.

r.,

Description. laureated, wearing

P. F.

paludamentum.
lO'/l

Jupiter nude, and with a pallium hanging over 1. shoulder, standing to 1. holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a Victory and in 1. a spear at his feet an eagle with a wreath in its beak; with *TS'B* in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt
; ;

CONSTANTINV5 5ERVATORI AVGG. NN.

MP.
C.

AVQ. x

CON-

3.6

JE

24

Bust of emp. to
C.
I

M P. laureated, wearing cuirass. CON-3TANTINV5 P. F. AVG. * I0\>l CONSERVATOR AVGG. NN. Jupiter holding globe and
'

r.,

6.49

JE

26

Victory, with an eagle at his feet, standing to 1., &c., as last with *T5*t in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. 'MP.
;

7.3

JE

4.28

JE

4.08

JE

p. F. AVG. * MARTI PATRI Mars nude, helmeted, with pallium flying behind, marching to r. and carrying on 1. arm a shield and in r. hand a spear transversely with PL N in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion 25.8 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP. CON5TANTINV5 P. F. AVG. H "P R N C P IVVENTVTIS. The emp., laureated and wearing paludamentum, standing to r. holding a globe in 1. and a spear transversely in r. hand with T in 1. F in r. and PTR in ex. beaded borders. field, T. H. Johns (From Rickinghill, England.) Bust 23.4 of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. CONSOLI P. F. AVG. 5TANTINVS INVICTO COMH Bust of the Sun to r., radiated and clad in the ITI. borders. beaded H. Champion paludamentum 22.5 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. IMP. CoN5TANTINV5 P. F. AVG. H 5. P. Q. R. OPTIMO PRINCIPI. The legionary eagle between two other military standards which are surmounted by a hand and a wreath with R P in ex. and beaded

CON5TANTINVS,

PROP U G.

borders.

Rev. 0. Crane
of

THIRD BBASS. 2.54 JE

18.1

Helmeted bust

emp. to

r.,

wearing cuirass.

CON-

2.87

JE

2.12

JE

square altar, on the anterior side of which is inXX resting on the scribed in three lines VOT top of the altar a globe, marked with the zodiac and the zones, and above it are three stars with ^TR Yale College in ex. and beaded borders. CON18.4 Helmeted bust of emp. tor., wearing cuirass. STAN TI[NVS AVG.] x BEATA TRAN * * * QVILLITA^. An altar inscribed V*0 TI5 X - in three lines, with a globe resting on the top of it, &c. ; H. Champion with -5TR* in ex. and beaded borders. coNSTAN TINV^ 20.1 Head of emp. to r., laureated.
I

STA NTINVS AVG. x BEATA TRAN QVILLITA 5.

AVG.

X BEATM TRAN
VO TI5 XX
it
1.

QVILLITA5.
and

An

altar

inscribed
resting

on
in

and

in three lines, with a globe three stars above it, &c., as before:

with
3.23

field,

in

r.

PLC

in ex.

beaded do

borders.

JE

19.2

Head

of emp. to cle of jewels.

stola,

r.,

with diadem deco r ated with a circoNSTANTI NVs MAX. AVG. X

;

ANA DAFNE. Victory, clad in a in seated to 1. and with head turned to r. each hand a long palm branch before her a trophy at which a captive is kneeling; with B in 1. field Dr. A. T. Pratt and Co N 5 in ex. beaded borders.

CONSTANTINI

ROMAN
Wght.
1.98

COINS.
Donor, &c.

163

2.37 2.31 2.38

2.64 2.34
2.3

1.98 2.33 3.36

M M M M M

Met. Size. Description. 18.2 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem decorated with a circle N STAN of jewels, and wearing paludamentum. NVS MAX. AVG. IA EXERC ITV5. Tl Two soldiers helmeted, facing each other, holding spears in one hand and leaning with the other upon shields which rest on the ground between them two military ensigns; with in ex. and beaded borders. in ex. JE 17.5 Another, similar to last, with R F JE 17.6 Another, with SMALA in ex. A in ex. JE 19.6 Another, with JR 17 Another, with 5 MAN f in ex.

JE

CO

x GLOR

CONSM

Dr. A. T. Pratt C. "W. Betts

T.

SMA^

H. Johns Purchase do
Dr. A. T. Platt Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

16.9 18.5 18.2 17.5 21.2

Another, Another, Another, Another,

with with with with

5MANA
SMNG
r.,

SMANTA

in ex. in ex.

^MN A
H

in ex.

Head

NV5

of emp. to
P. F.

in ex. laureated.

do
I\/P.

CONSTANTIJupi;

AVG.

IOVI
1.,

CON

ter nude, standing to

holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a Victory and in 1. a spear the pallium hanging from his 1. shoulder and an eagle with a wreath in its beak standing on his r. with
;

^ERVATORI.

B
3.01 3

in

r. field

and

^'^

in ex.

beaded borders.
r. field.

do
Rev. 0. Crane

JE JE

21 Another, similar to last, with f in 20.3 Same obverse as before. K OVI

I

Jupiter nude, standing to 1., in r. hand and eagle at his feet, &c., as before

ERVAToRI. with globe and Victory

;

CONS

with do

TS

in ex.

3.11

JE

21.7

Head

CON5TANTINV5

of emp. to

r.,

laureated.

[IMP. C.] FL. VAL.

P.

F.

AVG.

loVI

CoNS

E-

RVAT[OR]I. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding globe and Victory in r. hand, spear in 1., an eagle at his feet, &c., as before with Z in r. field and
;

MK

in ex.

do

3.24
2.85

JE
JE

20.8 Another, similar to last, with A in r. field and in ex. beaded borders. Dr. 19.8 Same obverse as before. IOVI CON ERVATORI. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a Victory standing on a globe and in 1. a spear; the pallium hanging from his 1. shoulder an eagle with a wreath in its beak on his r. and a captive seated on his 1. with in r. field and SMANTB
;

5MN

A T

Pratt

XT

in ex.

Rev. 0. Crane

3.25

JE

20.4

Same obverse as before. * I[OVI] CON 5ER VATORI AVGG. Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding a globe
his
;

3.06
2.99
2.8

JE JE JE

2.99

JE

surmounted by a Victory in his r. hand, a spear in 1. and the pallium hanging from his 1. shoulder an eagle with a wreath in its beak on his r. with in r. field and ^MAT in ex. T. H. Johns 20 Another, similar to last, with a wreath, Al, III in r. field and ANT in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19 do Another, with a wreath, I, III in r. field and ANT in ex. 19.5 Head of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels. CONSTANTI NVS MAX. AVG. x LIBERT A <o P\/BLICA. Victory, clad in a tunic and with a wreath in each hand, standing to 1. in a triereme with in 1. field and CO N 5 in ex. beaded borders. T. H. Johns 20.4 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing paludamentum.
;
; ; ;

CON^TANTINV^
I.

P. F.

VATOR
which
borders.

AVG. x MARTI CONSER;

is

Bust of Mars to r., with a helmet on a star and wearing a cuirass beaded Purchase

164
Wght. Met. Size. Bust of emp. to 3.05 JE 18

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.

r.,

CONSTANT! NV:
RVATORI.

Description. laureated, wearing cuirass.

P. F.

IMP.
^E-

AVG.

K MARTI CON

1.81

JE

^c in 1. field and T T in ex. 18.5 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass.

Mars, helmeted and wearing a military tunic, standing to r. holding in r. hand a spear and in 1. a shield which rests on the ground with a
; ;

T. C.

Trowbridge

CON;

2.97

YE

18.1

3.1'2

2.54
2.37

JE JE

19.8 18.6

18
18.9 18.3

2.86 3.14 2.52 3.39 3.11

2.7

2.83 2.53 3.18

JE JE JE JE JE JE JE JE JE
JE JE JE JE JE

19
19.7

19.8 19.1 18.8

19 19
18.3 17.9 19.9 18.2 18.9

3.15
2.61

2.94 3.09 3.17

4.09

JE

21

3.49
2.98

JE JE

22.7

5TANTINV5 AVG. X MARTI CON5ERV. Mars, helmeted and wearing a tunic, standing to r. holding a spear in reversed position in r. hand and in 1. a shield which rests on the ground with PT in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion Head of emp. to r., laureated. CON5TAN TINV5 PRoVIDEN AVG. x TIAE AVGG. The gate of the praetorian camp, above which is a star with MN beaded borders. in ex. T. H. Johns Unknown Another, similar to last, with PARL in ex. Rev. 0. Crane Another, with B 51 s u in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with ^ANA in ex. T. H. Johns Another, with SMALA in ex. G. D. Miller Another, with 5MALB in ex. NT in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with SM T. H. Johns Another, with 5MANTA in ex. Purchase Another, with 5MANTT in ex. C. W. Betts Another, with SMANTH in ex. Rev. 0. Crane Another, with ^MKB in ex. T.H.Johns Another, with 5 M K T in ex. Another, with "oMKT in ex. a variety, consisting of a smaller and broader gate. Purchase T. H. Johns Another, with 5MNB in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with 5MNA in ex. in ex. H. Champion Another, with ST do Another, with '5TRE in ex. (Plated.) Helmeted bust of emp. to r., wearing a cuirass. CONST ANTINV5 AVG. x ROMAE A ETERNAE. Roma helmeted, seated to r. and holding a shield which is inscribed XV with P in 1. field, R in r. and C - - in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. CONSTANT! N\/: P. F. AVG. H OLI INVIC To CoMITI. The Sun nude, standing to front and with head radiated turned to 1., his r. hand upraised and holdin his 1. a globe the pallium hanging over his 1. ing shoulder with T in 1. field, F in r. and BTR in ex. beaded borders. H. Champion Another, similar to last, with T in 1. field, F in r. and
;

RE

PTR in ex. 21.7 Bust of emp. to

Unknown
r.,

laureated, wearing cuirass.

CON5TANTINV5AVG. X
The Sun nude, with globe

IMP. "50LI INVIc To CoMITI.

;

2.66 3.06 2.66 2.86 3,09

JE JE JE JE JE

in 1. hand, standing to front and head turned to 1., &c., as before with T in 1. field, F in r. and PLC in ex. beaded borders. 20 Another, similar to last, with T in 1. field, F in r. and PL o in ex. 19.1 Another, with TF in 1. field, a * in r. and PLC in ex. 21.7 Another, with ^> i n 1. field, K in r. and PLN in ex. 18.1 Another, with A in 1. field, 5 in r. and PLC in ex. IMP. 20.2 Bust of emp. tor., laureated, wearing cuirass.
;

Dr. A. T. Pratt
C.

W.

Betts

Purchase T. H. Johns Dr. A. T. Pratt

CON5TMNTINVS
C

P. F.

AVG.

x ^

LI

INVIC

To

The Sun nude, standing to front and with head radiated to 1., his r. hand upraised, in his 1. a with T in 1. field, F in r. and globe, &c., as before
I.
;

MIT

PLC

in ex.;

beaded borders.

Unknown

ROMAN
Wght.
3.33

COINS.

165

166
Wght. Met. Size.
2.97

ROMAN
JE
18.9

COINS.
Donor, Ac.

Description.

Helmeted bust of emp.

5TA

tary
it;

to r., wearing cuirass. CONNTINV^AVG. x VIRTVS E XERCIT. Miliinscribed VOT base at the of standard, XX,

3.16
2.6

JE JE

18.2 19.1

which are two captives seated, one on either side of with PARL in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt H. Champion Another, with ^> in 1. field, F in r. and AQ P in ex.

Head

of emp. to AVG. K VOT around which

laureated. CONS-TAN TINV5 in two lines within a wreath, is the inscrip. D. N. CON STAN TIN
r.,

XX

MAX. AVG. and beneath

borders.
2.88 2.89 2.73 2.71 2.76 3.35 2.89

it

A
B

51

in ex.;

beaded
Dr. A. T. Pratt

JE JE JE JE JE JE JE

19.7 Another, similar to last, with P in ex. 17.8 Another, with A 19 Another, with RAB in ex. 18 Another, with R o in ex. T in ex. 19 Another, with 18.9 Another, with T 5 A\/| in ex.

i, f*

in ex.

H. Champion
Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

Unknown
Dr. A. T. Pratt
T.

H. Johns

18.1

Same obverse

as before.

VOT
A'/G.

XX u
is

in

two
it

lines

within a wreath, around which

inscribed D. N.

CON5TANTINI MAX.
ex. 3.2
;

and beneath
in

QT

in

beaded borders.
as before.

do

JE

19.4

Same obverse

K VOT' X*X
is

two
it

within a wreath, around which

inscribed

lines D. N.

CON5TANTINI MAX AVG. and

in ex. 2.71
;

beneath
in

5MNA
Dr. A. T. Pratt
lines

beaded borders.
as before.
J

JE

18.5

Same obverse
in a wreath,

VOT. XXX

two

around which is inscribed D. N. CONSTANTINI MAX. AVG. and beneath it ^M MB* in ex.
r.,

do

FOURTH BRASS.
1.81

JE

1.36 1.55 1.38

JE JE JE

with diadem of jewels and wearing D. CON5TANTI NVS /WAX. AVG. X GLOR IA EXERC ITV5. Two soldiers helmeted, standing and facing each other each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground between them do stands one military ensign with 5 M ANA in ex. Unknown 15.2 Another, similar to last, with 5MANT in ex. (Gilt.) Dr. A. T. Pratt 16 Another, with SMANA in ex. 16.5 Same bust of emp. to r., &c. CON5TANTI NVb MAX. AVG. * cLOR iA EXERc ITV5. Two solbetween diers, with spears and shields as before them stands one military ensign with ^MNA in ex. T. C. Trowbridge
15.5 Bust of emp. to

paludamentum.

1.44

JE

16.6

Head

of emp. to

r.,

veiled.

D. V.

CONSTANT! NVS
hi

P. T.

AVGG.

X.
;

The emp. standing

and driving a

1.39 1.31 1.51 1.11 1.41 1.79 1.72

JE JE JE JE JE JE JE

17.6

16
15.7 14.9 16.3 15.4 15.9

quadriga to r. above in field a star and also a hand, which is reaching down to grasp the emperor's exDr. A. T. Pratt with SMANA in ex. tended r. hand; no inscrip. do Another, similar to last, with SM ANT in ex. do Another, with SM ANT in ex a variety. (Pierced.) Purchase Another, with SMANA in ex, do Another, with 5MANC in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with "5MANH in ex. do Another, with ^M N f in ex. Head of emp. to r., veiled. D. V. CON5TANTI NV5 The emperor standing P. T. AVGG. X No inscrip. to front and with head turned to r., veiled and
;

1.9

1.05 1.77
1.1

JE JE JE JE

16.6 14.9 15.9 14.8

M R in r. and SMANT in ex. Another, similar to last, with SM A NT in ex. Another, with SMKA in ex. Another, with SMAKT in ex. Another, with SMALT in ex.
in
1.

wearing the paludamentum in which his hands are with VN enveloped and which he holds together
;

field,

Rev. 0. Crane

Unknown
T. C.

Trowbridge

Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

ROMAN
THIRD BRASS,
2.31

COINS.

167

with CONSTANTINOPOLIS.
Description. Donor, &c. with a helmet that is laureated and wearing a cuirass on L shoulder a sceptre. CON STAN TINOPOLI. X No inscrip. Victory standing to 1., with r. foot on the prow of a ship holding a spear in r. hand and with 1. leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground; with CON5Z in ex. beaded borders. do 18.8 Another, similar to Jast, with ^HMA in ex. Purchase do 17.9 Another, with '5 MKB in ex. 18 Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with 5MK in ex. a variety, with small in ex. 18 Another, with $ M K shield. do a variety, with large 18.8 Another, with. 5M KG in ex. shield. Purchase 17.1 Another, with TR9* in ex. Yale College CON16.8 Youthful bust to L, helmeted, &c., as before.

Wght. Met. Size.

18.9 Youthful bust to

1.,

2.86 2.82 2.56

2.3

JE JE JR JE

2.38

2.25
2.3

M M M
JE JE JE

STAN TINOPOLI *5. x No inscrip. Victory standing to 1., with r. foot resting on the prow of a a and shield, <fcc., ship, holding spear leaning upon Dr. A. T. Pratt as before with 5 M ANT in ex.
;

2.21 2.19 2.47

17.1 Another, similar to last, with TRS in ex. in ex. 17.2 Another, with B 15.9 Another, with letters in the upper part of the in L, R in r. and ALA* in ex.

$ $
I

H. Champion do
field,

5
Dr. A. T. Pratt

5M

THIRD BRASS
2.46

with URBS ROMA. 18.2 Youthful bust to V R B ^ R o

3.11
2.26 1.75
2

M M

19.5
17.1 16.3

1.84
1.9

2.95 2.16 2.72

M M M

JE JE JE

17.5 17.8 17.1 18.1

18
15.9

JE

helmeted and wearing a cuirass. ^ No inscrip. A wolf standing above in field two to 1. and nursing two children in ex. beaded borders. stars and with CON^ Another, similar to last, with CoN^e in ex. a variety, with larger stars, &c. Another, with A R E S* in ex. Another, with SAAALA in ex. Another, with ^MAN8 in ex. K A in ex. Another, with S Another, with 5MKR in ex. Another, with '>MH in ex. in ex. Another, with ^ Youthful bust to r., helmeted and wearing a cuirass. -RB- RO - -. K No inscrip. A soldier helmeted and wearing a military tunic, standing to front and in his r. hand a spear with head turned to r. which is in a reversed position, and with his 1. hand leaning on a shield which rests on the ground.

M A.

L,

Yale College
C.

W.

Betts

Purchase

Unknown
Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt do H. Champion Dr. A. T. Pratt

Unknown

FAUSTA.
[Flavia

Maxima

Fausta, daughter of Maximianus Hercules and Eutropia, born A. stantinus I. A. D. 309 was put to death A. D. 326.]
;

I).

married Con-

THIRD BRASS. 2 JE

2.8

JE

18.9 Bust of Fausta to r., clad in a stola and wearing a FAVSTA AVG. necklace of pearls. F L AV. MAX. female figure clad in a stola, standing to front and with head turned to with M NA in 1. carrying in her arms two infants beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt ex. 20 Bust of Fausta to r., &c., as last. F LAV. MAX. FAVSTA

SALVSREIPVBLICAE A
; ;

RE PVBLICAE. female standing with two infants in her arms, &c., as last with N f in ex. beaded borders.

AVG.

KSPES
;

do

168

ROMAN

COINS.

HELENA.*
[Flavia Julia Helena, the first wife of Constantius Chlorus, was born A. D. 258 ; was divorced from him when Constantius became Caesar afterward the title of Augusta was conferred by her son Constantinus I. ; died A. D. 328.]
;

THIRD BRASS.
Wght. Met.
2.47

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.

3.1

M
JE,

2.75 3.07

JE

r., wearing stola and a necklace of FL. HELENA AVGVSTA. x SECVRITA^ pearls. RE IPV6 LICE. A female figure veiled, standing to 1., holding in her 1. hand a portion of her dress and in her r. an olive branch; with SMANTB in ex. 20 Another, similar to last, with ^MANTl in ex. 19.2 Another, with --- N6 in ex. 18.5 Bust of Helena to r., diademed and wearing a stola. FL. HELENA AVGVSTA. * ^ECVRITAS REIPVBLICE. female figure veiled, standing to 1., &c., as before; with SMALA in ex.

18.5 Bust of

Helena to

Purchase Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase

Dr. A. T. Pratt

FOURTH BRASS.
1.28

J&

15.7

Bust of Helena to

r.,

FL. IVL HE LENAE AVG. * RES PV BLIC. female figure veiled, standing to 1. holding in her r. hand an olive branch and in her 1. a portion in ex. of her dress; with CON

diademed and wearing a

;

stola.

do

THEODORA.*
[Flavia Maximiana Theodora,

was daughter of Galeria Valeria and Eutropia and daughter-in-law of Maximianus Hercules -became the second wife of Cons tan tinus Chlorus, when he was elevated to the
rank of Caesar A. D. 292
;

died A. D.

.]

FOURTH BRASS.
1.57

J&

15.1 Bust of

Theodora to

r.,

FL MAX. TH -ODORAE
A'VANA.

diademed and wearing a stola. AVG. x PI6T[A5 R]O1.,

Piety veiled, standing to

arms an infant; with

TR

holding in her

S* in ex.

H Champion

ORISPUS.
(Flavius Julius Crispus, son of Constantinus I. and Minervina, born A. D. 300 declared Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 317 was put to death A. D. 326.]
;
;

THIRD BRASS.
2.82

19

Head

of Crispus to

r.,

laureated.

cRI5PVS

NoB.

* * * QVILLITA5. square altar, on the anterior face of which in three lines is the inscrip. VO Tl 5 XX on the altar rests a globe, marked with the zodiac and the zones with
; ;

CAE5. x BEATA

IRAN

2.95

in

1.

field,

hi

21.2 Bust of Crispus to

CRI 5PV/5 VENPTI 5. A

beaded borders. H. Champion ; r., laureated and wearing a cuirass. NOB. CAE5. * PRINCIPIAI Vr.

and

PLC

in ex.

and holding in 1. hand a spear and in which rests on the ground with A Q T
1.
;

military figure helmeted, standing to r. a shield in ex. and

(Pierced.)
r.,

2.76

beaded borders.
19
cuirass.
I

Dr. A. T. Pratt

Small bust of Crispus to

C R 5 P V S NOB. CAESAR, x PRINCIPIA IWENTVT,*;. A figure, wearing a military tunic and with the pallium thrown back and
;

laureated and wearing a

hanging from his shoulders, standing to front and head helmeted turned to 1. holding in his r. hand a spear in a reversed position and in his 1. a shield Rev. 0. Crane which rests on the ground with A 5 5 in ex.
; 1

The

coins of Helena and Theodora were struck in the reign of Constantinus

I.

ROMAN
Wghl. Met. Size.
3.56

COINS.
Donor, &c.

169

JE

18.4 Bust of Grispus to

r.,

tum.

D. N.

FL

Description. laureated, wearing IVL. CRI"5PV5 NoB.

paludamen-

CAE5.

Jupiter nude, standing to 1., holding in r. hand a globe which is surmounted a small Victory and in the 1. & spear; with a by

PRoVIDEN TIAE

CAE^.
field,

palm branch in beaded borders.

3.43

1.

f~

in

r.

and SN N in
IVL.

ex.

T.
r.,

H. Johns

JE

19.8

Head

of Crispus to
C.

laureated.

CRiS PV5
The gate
do

NoB.

2.92

JE

of the praetorian camp, above which is a star ; with A in ex. and beaded borders. 17.5 Bust of Crispus to 1., laureated, wearing a cuirass.

H PRoVIDEN TIAE CAEs^.

$ $
I

FLIVLCRI5 PV^
;

CAE55.
2.77

JE

2.48

2.69

JE

2.5]

JE

and wearing 1., laureated with a sceptre over his 1. shoulder. Saludamentum N. FL. IVL. CRI^PV^ NoB. CAE^. x PRoVIDEN T A E CA E 'o 5 The praetorian camp, <fcc. with MNTT in ex. and beaded borders. Unknown 18.9 Bust of Crispus to 1., laureated, wearing paludamentum. FL IVL CRI5PV5 NOB. CAE5. x PROVIDEN TIVE CAESS. The praetorian camp, above which is a large star; with SMANTZ in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19 Small bust of Crispus to 1., laureated and wearing cuirass before him on 1. arm is a shield and with 5r. hand he holds a spear transversely. C PV^ NOB. CAE5. * VIRTV/S E X E R C T. A trophy charged with VOT XX, in two lines; beneath and tied to it are two captives seated, one on either side of it with P T in ex. and beaded borders. do 20.3 Bust of Crispus to r., laureated and wearing cuirass.
;
.
I

star, &c. 18.8 Small bust of Crispus to

NOB. C.X PROVIDEN TIAE The praetorian camp, above which is a with M N B in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase

CRI5PV5 NOB. CAEs:. K VOT V in two lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed CAESARVM NO^TRORVM, and beneath it T in ex.;

2.78

JE

beaded borders. T. 19.1 Bust of Crispus to 1., laureated, wearing a cuirass. v NoB. FL. IVL. CRI5PV5 j n two cACS. VOT lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed

H. Johns

CAESARVM NoSTRoRVM,
in ex.
3.2
;

and beneath

it

TSA'/,
Rev. 0. Crane

beaded borders.
IVL. cRI^ PV5= r., laureated. in two lines within a wreath,

JE

18.4

Head

2.43

JE

NoR. c. X VOT X around which is CAESARVM NOSTRORVM, and and beneath it A 9>IS ** in ex. beaded borders. T. H. Johns 17.9 Head of Crispus to r., laureated. CRI^PV^ NoB. CAE^. H VOT X in two lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed CAESARVM NOSTRODr. A. T. Pratt RVM, and beneath it R *5 in ex. beaded borders.
; ;

of Crispus to

DELMATIUS.
[Flavius Julius Delmatius (or Dalmatius), son of Delmatius and grandson of Constantius Chlorus created Caesar and Princ. Juvent. A. D. 335 ; received from Constantinus I. the provinces of Eastern Illyricutn, Greece and Thrace, upon the division of the empire A. D. 335 ; assassinated A. D. 337.]
;

FOURTH BRASS.
1.6
JE,

15.8 Bust of Delmatius to

r.,

FL.

DELMA TIV5 NOB.

Two
;

laureated, wearing a cuirass.

C.

x GLOR

IA

EXERC

I-

TV5.

standing and facing each other each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground between them a single military ensign
soldiers, helmeted,
; ;

with

SMANA

in ex.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

4.3

170
Wght. Met.
1.81 2.15 1.23

ROMAN
JE JE JE

COINS.

Size. Description. Donor, &c. 15.2 Another, similar to last, with SMANT in ex. (Pierced.) Dr. A. T. Pratt 15.9 Another, with SMAN in ex. Unknown 16.2 Bust of Delmatius to r., laureated, wearing a cuirass.
I

1.38

JE

C. GLORI AEXEsoldiers standing with spears and shields as before, and with one military ensign bein ex. tween them with T. 14.9 Bust of Delmatius to r., laureated and wearing cuirass. FL. IVL. DLLMATIV5 N o B. C. H IA EXER-

FL DALMATIVS NOB.
R CITVS.

Two
;

NTSE

H. Johns

GLOR

soldiers standing with spears and shields as before, and with one military ensign between them with *5 M K F in ex. T. C.
;

C ITV5.

Two

Trowbridge

OONSTANTINUS
;

H.

A. D. 337-340.
;

[Flavius Claudius Julius Constantinus, son of Constantinus I. and Fausta, born A. D. 312 created Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 317 received the provinces of Britain, Gaul, Spain and Mauretania Tingitana, upon the division of the empire by his father A. D. 335 ; Augustus A. D. 337 killed in battle A. D. 340.]
;

THIBD BRASS. JE 3.03

2.62

helmeted and wearing a cuirass. IVN. N. C. X BEAT. TRAN QLITAS. A square altar, on the anterior face of which is inscribed VOT 15 XX in three lines on the altar rests a globe and above it three stars with PLON in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion 19.9 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing paludamentum in his r. hand he holds a globe surmounted by a
19.2 Bust of emp. to
1.,

CONFSTANT]! M<z

small Victory.
5

CON5TANTINV5

BE ATA TRAN
;

2.97

3.06

M M

the anterior face on the altar a globe and above it in three lines Unknown in ex. and beaded borders. three stars with 20.2 Another specimen, similar to last, but in which the Dr. A. T. Pratt QVILLITA5. inscrip. reads BEATA TRAN 19 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. CON5TANTINV5 IVN. NOB. C. H [CLARIJT A R E P V B. The Sun nude, with pallium hanging over his 1. arm, standing to front and his radiated
I

IV[N. NOB. C.] QVILITA5. A square altar, on of which is inscribed vOT ^ XX

^TR

head turned
in his
1.

to

1.

3.12

JE

with C in 1. field, 5 in -ARL in ex. beaded borders. 19.9 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass.
a globe
; ;

his

r.

hand upraised and holding r. and

do

CON-

STANTINV^
RE IPV6.
as last
;

IVN. NOB. CAE5. x CLARIT A $ The Sun standing to 1., with globe, &c., with R in 1. field, ^ in r. and 5ARL in ex. Yale College

3.28

JE

2.75

JE

CONr., laureated, wearing cuirass. IVN. NOB. CAE^. H CLARITAs: R EIP\/BLICAE. The Sun nude, standing to 1., &c., as Dr. A. T. Pratt in ex. and beaded borders. before with A 19.4 Small bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing paludaIVN. 9. C. x mentum.
19

Bust of emp. to

5TANTINV5:
;

$ $
\

CONSTANTINO

CLAGITAS R EIPVBLICAE.

The Sun, nude and

;

2.28

JE

with head radiated, marching to 1. the pallium flying behind from his 1. arm; with his r. hand upraised and carrying in his 1. a flag with A Q T H. Champion in ex. and beaded borders, CON17.1 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass. I5TANTINVS IVN. NoB. C. x GLOR IA EXERc TVS. Two soldiers helmeted, standing, facing each other each holding a spear in a reversed position in one hand and leaning with the other hand upon a between them shield which rests on the ground with v P L C in ex. and are two military ensigns do beaded borders.
; ;
; ;

ROMAN
Wght.
2.67 2.39 2.83 2.15 2.23

COINS.
Donor, &c.

171

2.04 3.17

Met. Size. Description. in ex. 17.4 Another, similar to last, with JE 17.3 Another, with 5MAN6 in ex. JE 17.1 Another, with in ex. JE 17.9 Another, with SMAN9 in ex. 5 with JE 16.9 Another, in ex. (Pierced.) 17.3 Another, with -5 MNP- in ex. JE 19.1 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass.

M M

^MALB

Unknown
do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

SMAH6

5MAN
IVN.

do Rev. 0. Crane

T.H.Johns

CON-

STANTINVs: CAE^- The

which
3.3
is

x PRoVIDEN TIA gate of the praetorian camp, above a star with *5 M N in ex. and beaded
NOB.
C.
;

JE

borders. 18.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated. CONSTANT! IVN. NOB. C. x PROVIDEN TIA CAEsZs:.

Unknown

NV5
The
with

2.52

JE

above which is a star *5 5 in ex. and beaded borders. 19.7 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass.
praetorian
I

camp,

Purchase

CON-

2.57

JE

19

2.97 3.41 3.55

JE

M
JE

19.1

19 19

with 5 in ex. and beaded borders. /\l~ Prof. 0. C. Marsh it, &c. Bust of emp. to L, laureated, wearing cuirass. CON5TANTINV5 IVN. NOB- C. H pROVIDEN riAE CAESS. The praetorian camp, &c., as before; with eMANT Q in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt T. C. Trowbridge Another, similar to last, with 5 M ANT 5 in ex. T. H. Johns Another, with 5MKA in ex. Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing paludamentum.
;

5TANTINVS IVN. NOB- C. X PROVIDEN TIAE CAE55. The praetorian camp, with a star above

CON5TANTINV5

IVN.

NOB.

C.

x PROVIDEN

T-

3.27

19

IAE CAESS. The praetorian camp, &c., as before; with 5MANTH in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Small bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing cuirass; in his r. hand a volumen and over 1. shoulder a D. N. FL CL CoNSTENrlNVS NoB. C. sceptre.
3

PRoVIDbN
;

riAE

cAE55. The gate of the prae;

3.2

M
JE

surmounted by three turrets no star above with 5 A 6 in ex. and beaded borders. CoNSTANTlNVS IVN. 20.1 Head of emp. to r., helmeted.
torian camp,

Unknown

B.

C.

x VIRTV- CAE55.

The praetorian

3.3

2.8 3.3

JE JE

2.64

JE

3.49

JE

camp, and a star above; with PA'RL in ex. and T. H. Johns beaded borders. 17.5 Head of emp. to r., laureated. CON5TANTINV5 IVN. NOB. C. 3 VOT* V in two lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed CAE5ARVM NOSTROPurchase RVM, and beneath it AR in ex. beaded borders. 18.2 Another, similar to last, with Q $ R in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing paludamentum. CONSTANTINO I^N. N O B. C. X VOT-V in two lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed CAf^ARVM NOSTRORUM, and beneath it T S V in ex. beaded borders. (Plated ) do 18.3 Head of emp. to r., laureated. CO^STANTIN'/S * IVN. NOB. C. 3 VOT X in two lines, around which is inscribed CAE^-ARVM NO^TRORVM, and beneath it t -$\-- * in ex. beaded borders. C. W. Betts 19.1 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing paludamentum. CON5TANTINV5 IVN. NoB. C. x VOT X in two lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed CAE5ARVM NOST RORVM, and beneath B v in ex. beaded borders. T. H. Johns
;
I

UTS
&c.

2.41

JE

19.1 Smaller bust of erap. to IVN.

1.

than
C.

last, laureated,

CONSTANTINVS

NOB.

K VOT' X

lines within a wreath, &c., as last; ex. and beaded borders.

two with TS BV| in

in

Dr. A. T. Pratt

172
Wght. Met. Size.
2.87

ROMAN

COINS.

18.1 Bust of emp. to

Description. Donor, &c. laureated, wearing paludamentum. FL. CONSTANftlNVS] IVN. N. C. * VOT w in three lines within a wreath, around which is inscribed N[OSTR]OR. CaEs^., and beneath it RT in ex. Gr. D. Miller
r.,

DOMINO
r.,

FOURTH BRASS.
2.24

17.2 Bust of emp. to

5TANTINV5 IVN. NOB. C. x cLOR lA EXERC ITV:. Two soldiers helmeted, standing and facing
;

laureated, wearing cuirass.

CON-

1.2

J&

each other each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground; between them one military standard; with ^M HA in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 14.7 Another, similar to last, with 5 M-A in ex. Unknown

OONSTANS.

A. .D 387-350.
;

[Flavius Julius Constans, the youngest of the three sons of Constantinus I. and Fausta, born A. D. 320; declared Caesar and Princeps Juventutis A. D. 333 obtained the government of Italy, Africa, Rhaetia and Western lllyricum A. D. 335 ; participated with his brothers in the division of the empire and was declared Augustus A. D. 337 upon the death of Constantinus II. became sole master of the West A. D. 340 ; assassinated by the partisans of Magnentius A. D. 350.]
;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) JE 21.9 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing 5.07 paludamentum; with the letter A behind his neck
in
1.

field.

D. N.

CON 5TA N5
-.

P. F.

AVG.

TEMP. REPARAT stern of

A triereme, headed to
;

x
1.,

FEL.
in the

which is seated Victory, half -nude and holdin the bow of ing with both hands a rudder which stands the emperor, wearing paludamentum and with head turned to r., holding in r. hand a globe which is surmounted by a phoenix and in 1. the labarum which is charged with the monogram of with A in 1. field and -TAP in ex. Christ H. Champion
;

4.76

JE>

4.63

J&

3.22

4.04

JE

Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. CON^TA N5 P. F. AV-. * FEL. TEM-. REPARATIO. The emp. standing and Victory seated in a triereme headed to r., &c., as last with -RT in ex. Unknown 19.9 Bust of emp. to 1., with diadem of pearls, wearing in his and r. hand a paludamentum, holding globe. D. N. CON^TA NC, P. F. AVG. H FEL TEMP. RE PA RATIO. A military figure marching to r. and with helmeted head turned to 1. in his r. hand he .carries a spear in a reversed position, and with his 1. he is leading a captive forth from a tent which is situated under a tree on the 1. with AN f in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Purchase 19.9 Another, similar to last, with AN- in ex. 22.3 Another, with R-^ in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt
21
;

THIRD BRASS. 1.84 JE

17.6 Bust of emp. to

D. N.

r.,

CONSTA NS
.

laureated, wearing paludamentum.

P.
F.

AVG.

FCL TEMP.

RE PAR A
2.35

A phoenix, with head

;

radiated, stand-

17

ing to r. on a funeral pile beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r.. laureated, wearing cuirass.
IVL.

FL

H. Champion

CONSTANS NOB.
Two
;

TV5.

each other tion in one hand and leaning with the other hand upon a shield which rests on the ground between them are two military standards; with ^MANI in Prof. F. P. Brewer ex. and beaded borders.
;

lAEXERc IC. soldiers helmeted, standing and facing each holding a spear in a reversed posi-

X GLOR

ROMAN
Wght.
2
2.3

COINS.

173

JE JE

Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. in ex. 17.5 Another, similar to last, with Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.3 Bust of emp. to 1., with a diadem of jewels and wearIVL. CONSTAtsiS MOB. J ing cuirass. c;LOR IA EXERC ITVS. Two soldiers, having spears and shields, standing, with two military endo signs between them, &c., as before; with

5MANH

CAE.

5MHG.

FOURTH BRASS.
1.65

15.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels and wearing AN 5 AVG. } cLOR A paludamentum.

COM5T
Two
;

EXER C

ITVS.

soldiers helmeted,

standing

and facing each other each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground; between them is one military ensign; with SMALT in ex. beaded borders.
;

1.04 2.12

JE

M
JE

14

1.33

Another, similar to last, with SMALI in ex. 16 Bust of emp. to r., laureated, wearing paludamentum. FL IVL. CON^TANs: NOB. C. K cLoR lA EXERc iTV5. Two soldiers, with spears, shields and one military ensign, &c.. as before with SMK6 in ex. 16.9 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated, wearing cuirass. FL.
;

do do

do

CONSTANT NOB. CAE:. x oLoR

Two
soldiers,

lA

EXERC

I-

1.55

JE

with spears, shields and one military ensign, <fcc., as before; with coN^ri in ex. 15.2 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels, wearing
cuirass.

TV5.

do

CON5TAN

P.

F.

AVG.

X VICTOR-

1.74

JS,

IA: DD. AVGG. [Q. NN.] Two Victories, helmeted and clad in tunics, standing, facing each other; each holding in her r. hand a wreath between them is the leaf of an unknown plant; with TR[S] in ex. H. Champion D. N. 14.8 Head of emp. to r., with a diadem of jewels. CON 5TA N:> P. F. AVG. x VOT. XV MVLT. XX in four lines within a wreath, beneath which is 5MAN0 in ex. beaded borders. do
; ;

1.64

JE

13.9

Same obverse
;

as

last.

VOT.

XX

MVLT.

XXX

in

2.34

JE

four lines within a wreath, beneath which beaded borders. in ex. in ex. 16.2 Another, similar to last, with

is

^MALA
Dr. A. T. Pratt

^MK^

do

CONSTANTIUS
;

H.

A. D. 337-361.
; ;

[Flavius Julius Constantius, second son of Constantinus I. and Fausta, born A. D. 317 created Caesar and Princeps Juyentutis A. D. 323 obtained the government of the East A. D. 335 shared with his brothers in the division of the empire and was declared Augustus A. D. 337 at the death of Constans became sole master of the East A. D. 350 died A. D. 361.]
;
;

DENARIUS.
4.64

21

Bust of emp. to 1., with diadem of jewels and wearing paludamentum; iu his r. hand a globe. D. N. coNSTAN TIVS P. F. AVG. H FEL TEMP. RE PARATI 0. The emp. clad in a military tunic, marching to 1. in r. hand the labarum which is charged with an X, and in his 1. a shield kneeling before him are two captives, helraeted, whose hands are tied behind their backs with ALEf in ex. and beaded borders.
;
; ;

C.

W.

Betts

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) 6.2 JE 22.6 Bust of emp.

to

r.,

with a diadem of pearls and wearD. N.

ing paludamentum.

CON5TAN TIVS

P. E.

FEL. TEMP. RE PARATIO. The emp. facing 1., helmeted. wearing a military tunic and with a shield OD 1. arm in r. hand a spear which he is in the act of thrusting through an horseman who, in falling, has broken his spear and lost his shield, which the emp. is standing upon with his r. foot with T in 1. field, ALEB in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A.

AVG

T. Pratt

43

174

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.
1.

Wght. Met. Size. JK 23.3 Another, similar to 4.16

ex.
;

Description.
last,

with f in

field

and ANA

in

4.64
5.21 5.48

JE JK

4.99 3.82

M M M
JK vE
JEt

22.7 Another, with 23.6 Another, with 22.9 Another, with borders. 21.1 Another, with

18 25

4.43
5.1

Purchase and ANT in ex. do Dr. A. T. Pratt 1. field and A N H in ex. T in 1. field and ANA in ex.; beaded Purchase f in 1. field and AN Unknown in ex. 5 in 1. field and AN in ex. Another, with (This do specimen is badly abraded.) in a in 1. field and ex. beaded ANZ Another, with )

beaded borders.
T in T in
1.

field

borders.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
in
1.

24

Another, with T

field t and

CONs:|T

in ex.

beaded
Rev. 0. Crane Purchase Rev. 0. Crane Purchase

6.95 4.73 5.46 3.67

JE JE

borders. in ex. 23.1 Another, with f in 1. field and 5 M in ex. 20.1 Another, with f in 1. field and 19.8 Another, with f in 1. field and -KB in ex. 21.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing with A behind his neck in 1. field.

*5MN5

TIV5 P. F. AVG. x PEL TEMP. Siludamentum N. CoNSTAN RE PARATIO. The emp. standing to 1., helmeted,
.

4.49

M
JR J&

4.12 3.67

&c., in the act of thrusting his spear through a fallen Dr. A. T. Pratt horseman, &c., as before; with 5NN in ex. 22.1 Same obverse as last, except that behind the head of PARAthe emp. is a large A. > PEL. TEMP. TIO. The emp. standing to 1., helraeted, &c., in the act of thrusting his spear through a fallen horseman, with - AL in ex. and beaded borders. Unknown &c., as before 20.1 Another specimen, similar to last, with ANT. in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 20.9 Bust of emp. to 1., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum in his r. hand a globe. D. N. CONSTAN TIVS P. F. AVG. x PEL. TEMP. REPARATIO. The emp., clad in a military tunic, standing to 1. holding in his 1. hand a shield and in his r. the labarum which is charged with the monogram of

RE

kneeling before him are two captives helmeted and with their hands tied behind their backs -~$M K A in ex. and beaded borders. with Dr. A.
Christ
; ;

T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS. JE 2.51

17.6 Bust of emp. to

1.,

with diadem of pearls and wearing

inscription. > in four lines,
;

paludamentum; no

CON STAN TIVS

is

CAESAR

SMANTS

above which

a
T. Pratt

2.6

J&

16.7

3.38

J&

17.1

and with * below it beaded borders. Dr. A. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. CON5TAN TIV5 The emperor helmeted K FEL. TEMP. and clad in a military tunic, standing to 1. in his r. hand a spear which he is in the act of thrusting through a fallen horseman, and on his 1. arm a do shield. (Gilt.) Head of emp. to r., with a diadem of pearls. - - CON. ;

STAN TIVS

P.

F.

A--.

FEL. T

2.26

to 1. and in the act of thrusting a spear through a fallen horseman, &c., as last; with ALgT in ex. and beaded borders.

The emp., standing

do

16.2 Bust of emp. to

with diadem of jewels and wearing paludamentum. D. N. CONSTAN TIV5 P. F. AVG. FEL. TEMP. REPARATIO. The emp., standing 3
r.,

to

1.

and thrusting a spear through a

&c., as before
;

fallen horse-

man,
2.28 1.76 2.15

with AN
with AN 5

in ex.
in ex.

and beaded
"W. P. Bacon Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

JE

M
J&

borders. 17.7 Another, similar to 17.6 Another, with 18.1 Another, with

OoNSN in ex. ^MKT in ex.

last,

do

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.

175

Description. Wght. Met. Size. JE 18 Same obverse as before, except that the bust of the 2.35 emp. is crowned with a diadem of pearls. K PEL. TEMP. REPARATIO. The emp. thrusting a spear with through a fallen horseman, &c., as before
;

A^l^
2.14 2.29

in ex.

and beaded borders.

Purchase

JE JE

18.3 Another, similar to last, with ^RT^, in ex. 18.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing

Unknown

paludamentum.

D. N.

CON5TAN TlVb
;

P. F.

AVG.

X PEL. TEMP. REPARATIO.

star in

A
r.

phoenix

standing to r. on a globe with a star in -N- in ex.; beaded borders.

1.89
2.91

r. field

and
Dr. A. T. Pratt

JE JE

16.2

Another specimen, with a larger

field

and
do

1.99 2.45 2.18 2.24 2.49 2.56 2.77 2.07 2.43 2.12 2.31 2.94

JE JE JE JE

FL. IVL. CON^TANTIV^ NoD. C. X GLOR IA EXERC ITV^. Two soldiers helmeted, standing and facing each other each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground between them are two military enT. H. Johns signs; with CON^T in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 18.8 Another, similar to last, with F ^1^* in ex. 17.5 Another, with NFT in ex. G. D. Miller 17.2 Another, with 5 MMN A in ex. Unknown
;

the ex. being illegible. 18.6 Bust of emp. to r., laureated

and wearing a

cuirass.

M
M

JE JE JE JE JE JE

17.2 16.9 17 16.9 17.2 17.2 16.9 19.4 19.9

Another, with 5 MAN M in ex. Another, with S MAN H in ex. (Pierced.) Another, with ^MANZ in ex. Another, with '5MKT in ex. Another, with ^ MAN 6 in ex. Another, with SMANT in ex. Another, with sMN in ex. Another, with 5NT1 in ex. Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing cuirass. FL. IVL. CoN^TANTIVS NOB. C. H PROVIDENTIAE CAE*55. The gate of the praetorian camp, above which is a star with Q A V in ex. and
;

Purchase
T. C. Trowbridge Rev. 0. Crane do do

T.

H. Johns
do

Dr. A. T. Pratt

beaded borders.
2.93 2.75

JE

18.5 Another, similar to last, with 17.9 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated IVL. CoN^TANTIVrs:

5MT5B in ex.
and wearing a
cuirass.

Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

FL

NOB.

C.

* PROVI-

DE N T AE CAESv The gate of the praetorian camp, above which is a star with MS in ex. and beaded
I

3.07 3.37

M M
JE

borders. Rev. 0. Crane J8.5 Another, similar to last, with 5 M N B in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 18.7 Small bust of emp. to 1., laureated and wearing cuirass.

FL. IVL.

CON^TANTIVs: NOB.

C.

X PROVIDEN-

2.8

3.39 3.11 2.75

3.1

2.56

JE JE JE JE JE

TIAE CAE5'. The gate of the praetorian camp, above which is a star; with ^MNA in ex. and beaded borders. do 19.2 Bust of emp. to 1., laureated and wearing cuirass. FL. IVL. CoN5TANTIV: NoB. C. X PROVIDENTI/\E CAE55. The gate of tho praetorian camp, above which is a star; with A5|5te in ex. and beaded borders. H. Champion 19.6 Another, similar to last, with SMANTA in ex. Purchase
18

Another, with

SMANTF

in ex.

20.9 Another, with in ex. 18.4 Another, with S M K A in ex. 18.1 Small bust of emp. to 1., laureated cuirass. FL. IVL. CONSTANTIVS

5MANTH

Dr. A. T. Pratt T. H. Johns

do

and

wearing
C.

NOB-

2.31

TIAE cAESS. The gate of the praetorian camp, above which is a star; with MNA in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 18.2 Another specimen, with M N A in ex. a variety from last. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;

PROVIDEN

176
Wght. Met.
2.95 2.36

ROMAN

COINS.

JE

Size. Description. Donor, &c. 19.1 Another, similar to last, with '5 K T* in ox. Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.5 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. TIVS P. F. paludamentum.

The emperor helin a military tunic, standing to 1. ; holding a globe in r. hand extended and in 1. a M K T in ex. ; spear in a reversed position ; with
AVG.
I

x SPES

RE

CONSTAN

PVBLICE.

meted and clad

2.34
2.72

M M

beaded borders.
17.8 Another, similar to last, with f in 1. field, X in r. and and 5^MKC in ex. Bust of emp. to 1., laureated and wearing cuirass. 19 'VL. 5TANTIVS NoB. C. X V R T V $. The gate of the praetorian camp, surCAE mounted by four turrets and above which is a star with T in 1. field, F in r. and B CON^' in ex.; beaded borders.

do

T.H.Johns

FL

CO N

5
;

do

FOURTH BRASS.
1.3

JE

16.9 Bust of emp. to FL. IVL.

r.,

1.79 2.09

JE JE

16.1 15.4

1.9

2.11 1.71 1.52

JE JE JE JE

15.1 14.9

14.9 15

1.52 1.62 1.61 1.03

JE JE

14
15.8 ]5.7

M M

15

1.41

JE

13.9

1.61

JE

13.2

NoB. c. H GLOR -iA ITV5. Two soldiers helmeted, standing, facing each other; each holding a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground between them stands one with ^ N R ^ in ex. military ensign Another, similar to last, with ^MANZ in ex. Head of emp. to r., crowned with a diadem of pearls. CoN^TAN TIVS AVG. H GLOR lAEXERc iTV^. Two soldiers, standing with spears and shields as before between them stands one military ensign; with 5-MANA in ex. Another, similar to last, with ^MAN in ex. Another, with ^MANS in ex. Another, with SMANT in ex. Head of emp. to r., crowned with a diadem of jewels. D. N. CONSTAN TIVS P. F. AVG. H GLOR IA EXERC ITVS. Two soldiers, standing with spears and shields as before; between them one military ensign; with SMNA in ex. Another, similar to last, with c oNSt in ex. Another, with ^.MKP' in ex. Another, with ^NRf in ex. Bust of emp. to r., with a diadem of jewels and wearing paludamentum. CONSTAN TIV^ P. F. AVG. M GLOR IA EXERC ITVS. Two soldiers, standing with spears and shields as before between them stands one military ensign which is charged with the monogram of Christ with CO - - in ex. Another specimen, similar to last, in which the military ensign on the reverse is charged with the letter X beaded borders. Head of emp. to r., crowned with a diadem of pearls.

CONSTANTS

laureated and wearing cuirass.

EXE Re

Purchase Rev. 0. Crane

do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

do do

do
T. C. Trowbridge Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase

H. Champion

Dr. A. T. Pratt

CONS

x [GLO]RIA RO

marching to r. and with r. hand seizing by the head a captive whom he is dragging after him.
Soldier,

(Abraded.)
1.4

do
r.,

JE

15.8 Bust of emp. to

.

with diadem of pearls and wearing a cuirass. SfuSTAN TIVs: P. AVc. x nlHM vThe emperor standing to 1., helmeted, and AqA in the act of thrusting a spear, which he holds in his r. hand, through a fallen horseman; with -ANf in ex. and beaded borders,

do

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
1.68

COINS.
Donor, &c.
-

177

Description.
r.,

JR

15.3 Bust of emp. to

cuirass.

CON^TAN
;

with diadem of jewels and wearing

- - -

P. F.

- -.

* VICTOR-

1.18

JR

15

1.62

JR

16

1.82

JR

16.7

1.45 1.84 1.52 1.69 1.85 1.51 1.89

1.12

JR JR JR JR JR JR JR JR JR JR JR JR

15
14.9

14
15.6 15.3 15.1

14
13.6 15.1

1.55 1.92 2.35 1.88

15
15.1

15.2

- - - 5TAN TIV5 - - -. * VOT. V MVLT. X in four lines within a laurel wreath. Head of emp. to r., crowned with diadem of pearls. D. N. CoN^TAN --V5 P. F. AVG. x VOT. XV MVLT. XX in four lines within a laurel wreath, and with 5 MA NT beneath it; beaded borders. Head of emp. to r., crowned with a diadem of pearls. D. N. CON5TAN TIV5 P. F. AVG. x VOT. in four lines within a laurel wreath MVLT. beneath it 5 MALA in ex. and beaded borders. Another, similar to last, with 5 MAN in ex. Another, with ^MANBI in ex. Another, with ^MANf in ex. Another, with ^MAN A in ex. Another, with ^MANAI in ex. Another, with ^MAN6 in ex. MV-LT. X X X in four lines Another, with VOT. within a laurel wreath and 5 MANN in ex. Another, with 5 MAN 5 in ex. Another, with -- ANT in ex. in ex. Another, with in ex. Another, with Another, with ^MNBJn ex.

IAE DD. A[VGG.] Q. NN. Two Victories standing, facing each other each bearing in r. hand a laurel wreath and in 1. a palm branch between them stands a palm tree with A Q P in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of emp. to r.. with diadem of jewels and wearing
; ;

cuirass.

do

do

XXX

XX
;

XX

Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt do Rev. 0. Crane Dr. A. T. Pratt

Purchase
Rev. 0. Crane

^MR

Purchase

^MMA

T.H.Johns
Purchase do

MAGNENTIUS.
[Flavius

Constantms

Magnus Magnentius, born A. D. 303 an usurper in Gaul during the reigns of Constans and II. assumed the rank and title of Augustus A. D. 350 after being defeated by Constantius twice in battle, he killed himself A. D. 353.]
,
; ;

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) 5 J& 22.2 Bust

of

with

Magnentius to r., wearing paludamentum behind his neck in 1. field. D. H. MaG;

NtN
RVM.
he

TIV5
;

P.

F.

AVG.

x GLORIA ROMANO-

loping to
is in

The emp., helmeted, on horseback, and galr. before him a captive kneeling, whom
;

4.63 5.06

M
J&

the act of piercing with a spear which he r. hand under the horse a shield and a broken spear above in r. field a * and with T in ex. beaded borders. Purchase 25.5 Another, similar to last, with R P L C in ex. G. D. Miller
carries in his

22.1 Bust

Magnenthis to r., wearing paludamentum; his neck in 1. field. D. N. MAGNENTIV5 P. F. AVG. X VICTOR AE DD. NN. AVG. ET CRE5. Two Victories, standing, facing each other and holding between them a shield which is charged with VOT. V MVLT. X in four lines; with -MQ P
with

of

A behind

5.15

in ex.

T. H.
r.,

Johns

21.8 Bust

Magnentius to with A behind his neck

TIV5: p.
r.

of

wearing paludamentum
1.

in

field.

D. N.

MAGNEN-

DD. NN. AVG. ET CAE. Two Victories, standing, facing each other and holding between them a shield which rests upon an altar; the shield is charged with VOT. V MVLT. X in four lines with TRP in ex. and beaded
;

AVG.

X VICTORIAE

borders.

H. Champion

44

178
Wght. Met.
3.83

ROMAN
J&

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Size. Description. 21.4 Bust of Magnentius to r., wearing paludatnentum with B behind his neck in 1. field. D. N. MAGNEN;

TIV5 P. T. AVG. x VICT. DD. NN. AVG. ET CAE5. Two Victories, standing, facing each other and holding between them a shield which is charged with VOT. V MVLT. X in four lines below and between the figures in field is a * and with T R P in ex. H. Champion Bust of Magnentius to r., wearing paludamentum
;

4.57

J&

20.6

with

TIV^ P. F. A\/G. H IIICT. DD. NN. AVG. ET CAE^. Two Victories, standing, holding a shield which is charged with VOT. V MVLT. X, &c., as last
;

f behind

his neck in

1.

field.

D- N.

MAG N E N-

4.16

JEi

with a * in field between the figures and RT in ex. beaded borders. T. H. Johns 21.2 Bust of Magnentius to r., wearing paludamentum. 3 [SALVS DD. NN. AVG. ET CAES.] Monogram of Christ, (which consists of the letters P and X comThe bined,) between the letters alpha and omega. inscriptions and the letters in ex. on this specimen axe nearly illegible. H. Champion
;

DECENTIUS.
was created Caesar by his brother A. D. 351 [Magnus Decentius, brother of Magnentius, born A. D. upon hearing of the defeat and death of Magnentius, he strangled himself A. D. 353.]
;

SECOND BRASS. 3.24 J>

(Follis.)

18.9 Bust of Decentius to r., wearing cuirass ter A behind his neck in 1. field. D.

with the

let-

N. D E C E

N-

TIV5 CAE5AR. x
ET CAE. Two

VICTORIAF DD. NN. AVG.

Victories, standing, facing each other

and holding between them a shield which is charged with VOT. V MVL. X in four lines above the shield is the monogram of Christ and below it the letter I with TR P in ex.
; ;

T.

H. Johns

OONSTANTIUS GALLUS.
[Flavius Claudius Julius Constantius Gallus, son of Julius Constantius (brother of Constantinus I.) and Galla, born A. D. 325 ; created Caesar by Constantius II. and by him given his sister, Constantina, in marriage A. D. 351 ; was killed, for his crimes, by order of his brother-in-law A. D. 354.]

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) 4.56 JR 20.7 Bust of Constantius Gallus to

tum.
D. N.

r.,

CON^TANTI V^ NOB. CAES. H PEL

wearing paludamen-

[PARATIO.J Constantius standing to helmeted, wearing a military tunic and carry1., ing a shield on 1. arm in the act of thrusting a spear, which he holds in his r. hand, through an horseman who, his horse having fallen, has broken his spear and lost his shield which Constantius is standing
;

TEMP. RE

4.03
5.31

M
JE>

Dr. A. T. Pratt in 1. field and the let17.7 Another, similar to last, with Purchase ters in ex. illegible. 19.2 Bust of Constantius to r., wearing paludamentum with A behind his neck in 1. field. [D. N. CON;

upon with his r. foot; with in ex. beaded borders.

in

1.

field

and *AN-

4.99

JE>

[CAES.] x [FEL TEMP. R]EConstantius in the act of thrusting his spear through a fallen horseman, &c., as before with AN A in ex. Unknown 19.8 Another, similar to last, -with ANT in ex.; beaded Dr. A. T. Pratt borders.

STJANTI

V5 NOB.

PARATIO.
I

ROMAN
THIRD BRASS.
Wght. Met. Size.
2.47

COINS.

179

Description.

Donor, &c.

JK

19.1 Bust

Constantius to r., wearing paludamentum. D. N. CL. EL. CONSTANTIV5 NOB. CAE5. x PEL. TEMP. REPARATIO. Constantius standing to 1., helmeted, wearing a military tunic and carrying a shield on his 1. arm in the act of thrusting a spear through an horseman who, his horse having
of
;

fallen,

has broken his spear and

lost his
1.

which Constantius is standing upon with his with R $ in ex. and beaded borders.
1.92 2.31

shield foot ;

2.36 2.47

^E ^E J

15.6 Another, similar to last, with 16 Another, with N^ A in ex. in ex. 18.2 Another, with in ex. 17.1 Another, with
I

MM A in ex.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

^MNN

^MNH

do do do do

JULIANUS

H.

A. D. 360-363.

[Flavius Claudius Julianus, son of Julius Constantius (brother of Constantinus I.) and Bassilina, born A. D. 331 ; created Caesar and Princ. Juvent. by Constantius II., who gave him his sister, Helena, in marriage A. D. 355 ; proclaimed by the soldiers Augustus A. D. 360; Pat. Patr. and Pont. Max. A. D. 360 ; by the death of Constantius II. became sole master of the empire A. D. 361 ; died of a wound received in a battle with the Persians A. D. 363.]

SECOND BRASS.
7.82

&

(Follis.)

26.7 Bust of emp. to

r.,

paludamentum. AVG. x
Apis, facing to
stars
;

5ECVRITA5 REIPVB.
r.,

with diadem of jewels and wearing D. N. FL. CL. IVLI ANV5 P. F.

The

bull,

above the head of which are two

in ex.

with

ANTA

Rev. 0. Crane

THIRD BRASS.
2.32

2.88

JE

3.54

JE

17.9 Bust of emp. to r., wearing a cuirass. D. N. CL. IVLlANVs: N. C. *f PEL TEMP. REPARATIo. The emperor, helmeted, clad in a military tunic, facing 1. and carrying a shield on his 1. arm in the act of thrusting his spear through an horseman, who, his horse having fallen, has broken his spear and lost his shield which the emp. is standing upon with 5- and a with his r. foot palm branch in ex. beaded borders. H. Champion to helmeted of and 19.3 Bust 1., emp. wearing a cuirass in his r. hand he carries a spear transeversely and on his 1. arm holds a shield before his breast. ANV5 P. F. AVG. * VOT. D. N. FL. CL. IVLI in four lines within a laurel wreath MVLT. with ANTB in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 16.9 Another, similar to last, with ANTB in ex. Purchase
; ;

XX

X
;

FOURTH BRASS.
1.49

JE

15.6 Bust of emp. to

r., wearing paludamentum. D. N. IVLIANV 5 NOB. CAE. * [PEL. TEMP.] REPARATIO. The emperor, helmeted, facing 1. and carrying a spear on his 1. arm in the act of thrusting a spear, which he carries in his r. hand, through a fallen horseman who, in falling, has broken his spear and lost his shield which the emp. is standing upon with his 1. foot the letters in ex. are
;
;

illegible.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
D.

L67

JE,

16.5 Bust of emp. to r., wearing cuirass. IVLI ANV5 NOB. C. ^PE.^

N.

FL. CL.

The emperor, helmeted, wearing a

standing to 1. in globe and in his 1.
;

PVBLIcG. and his extended r. hand he holds a a spear; with 'SMNF in ex. and
REI
military tunic

beaded borders.

do

180

ROMAN

COINS.
I.

VALENTINIANUS
;

A. D. 364-375.
;

[Flavius Valentinianus, son of Gratianus, born A. D. 321 ; was captain of the guard under Jovianus and upon his death was made Augustus A. D. 364 Pat. Patr. and Pont. Max. A. D. 364 died A. D. 375.]

SOLIDUS.

Wght. Met. Size. 4.48 21.5 Bust of emp. to

Description.
I

Donor, &c.

r., crowned with a diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALENTIN ANVS P. F. AVG. X VICTO R IA AVGG. Valentinianus and Valens, seated to front and holding between them a globe which is surmounted by a figure of Victory whose wings are spread so as to cover the two emperors below in field and between them a palm branch with T in 1. field, R in r. and in ex.; milled borders. ["May 26, 178], Found at
; ;

COM

Rye, (England,) ab't 12 days ago in a place near Praiseworth Church near an old osier ground with T. H. Johns 600 more at least."]

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) JE 24.6 Bust of emp. to r., helmeted and wearing paludamen5.62 tum carrying in r. hand a spear transversely and on D. N. VALENTIN1ANV5 P. F. AVG. 1. arm a shield.
;

X GLORIA RO MANORVM. A triereme headed to

with a small Victory, half-nude, standing in the stern and holding the rudder upon the triereme is the emp. walking to 1. with helmeted head turned to r., wearing a military tunic and the pallium flying behind his r. hand being upraised with a wreath in ex. in 1. field and ANT Dr. A. T. Pratt beaded borders. in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 22 Another, with a wreath in 1. field and and to of 22.1 Bust of emp. r., crowned with diadem pearls wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALENTIN) ANV5 P. F. AVG. * VIRTV5 C XERCITI. The emperor wearing paludamentum, standing to r. and with 1. foot resting on the shoulder of a captive seated in his 1. hand a globe aud in r. the before him labarum which is charged with a cross with ANTA Dr. A. T. Pratt in ex. and beaded borders. 21.4 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels and wearing
1.,
; ; ; ;

5.13 5.87

JE JE

^MNA

5.77

4.45

J&

21.1

4.92

do XEiRCITI. The emp. standing to r. with his 1. foot on a captive Purchase seated before him, &c., as last with ANTA in ex. 23.1 Small bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and
;

paludamentum. D. N. VALENTINI ANV5 P. F. AVG. X VIRTVb E XERCITI. The emp. wearing paludamentum, standing to r. and with 1. foot on the back of a captive seated in front of him in his r. hand a globe and in 1. the labarum with ANTA beaded borders. in ex.
; ;

Same obverse

as last.

X VIRTV5
;

wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALENTINI ANV5 XERCITI. The emperor P. F. AVG. X VIRTV5 E standing to r., with his 1. foot on a seated captive, 5 with N N in ex. beaded borders. Dr. &c., as before
I

T. Pratt

THIRD BRASS.
2.37
-iE

18

2.1

J&

Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALENTIN IANV^> P. F. AVG. DIA AVGGG. A female figure repreK CONGO senting Concord, clad in a stola. seated to front and with helmeted head turned to 1. holding in her r. hand a globe and in her 1. a spear with SA N N in ex. Purchase 18.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALtNTINlANVs: P. F. AVG. X CON COB DIA AVGGG. Concord seated to front, in 1. holding globe and spear, &c., as before with field, $ above K in r. and ANT I" in ex.; beaded Rev. 0. Crane borders.

ROMAN
Wght.
2.2

COINS.

181

2.48

Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. 18.2 Another, similar to last, with 6 in 1. field, 4> above K in r. and ANT $ in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt J& 15.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing

JE

paludamentum.
AVG.]

D.

N.

VALENTIN

* GLORIA RO

[MANORVM.]
;

AFNVS P. F. The emp.,

2.9

M
JE

wearing a military tunic, marching to r. and with helmeted head turned to 1. with his r. hand holding by the head a captive whom, with knees bent and hands tied behind his back, he is dragging after him in his 1. hand carrying a spear; with ANTA in ex. Rev. 0. Crane
;

19

Same obverse as before. X GLORIA RO MANORVM. The emp. marching to r. and dragging a captive, &c., as last in his 1. hand he carries the labarum with
; ;

2.16

16.6

2.45

JK

19

2.34

M
JE

ANTN in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another specimen, in which the emperor is dragging a captive, who kneels before him in the position of a suppliant, and in which the labarum is charged with an X with do N, a heart, and RQ in ex. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum D. N. VALENTIN ANV5 P. F. AVG. 5 E CV R T/\^ REIPVBLICAE- Victory marching to 1., holding in her r. hand a wreath and in her 1. a in r. and palm branch; with OF in 1. field, CON T in ex. H. Champion
;
I I

17.2

Same obverse
to
1.
;

as last. K 3ECVRI--Victory holding a wreath in her r. hand and marching

.

with

in

1.

field

and

ANT

in ex.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

FOUBTH BRASS.
1.27

13

Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALLN ITIANV5 P. F. AVG. X VOT. XX MVLT. XXX in four lines within a laurel wreath, beneath which is ANT in ex.

do

VALENS.
; ; ;

A. D. 364-378.

[Flavius Valens, son of Gratianus, born A. D. 328 associated with his brother, Valentinianus I., as Augustus A. D. 364 appointed to the government of the East, while his brother ruled the provinces of the West Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 364 killed in a battle with the Goths or burnt to death in a peasant's house A. D. 378.]
;

THIRD BRASS. 2.19 J&

1.89 2.42 2.21

JR

M M

2.03 2.26 2.37 1.96 2.22 2.37

M M M J& M
JE,

r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALEN $ P. F. AVG. X (U.oRIARo MANoRVM. The emperor, wearing a military tunic, marching to r. and with head turned to 1. with his r. hand dragging a captive, kneeling and with hands tied behind his back in his 1. hand he holds the labarum which is charged with the monogram of Christ in r. field a wreath and with ANTo in ex. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19.5 Another, similar to last, with oF in 1. field, IT in r. and TAI in ex. W. P. Bacon. H. Champion 17.5 Another, with ^MAQ^ in ex. 17.1 Bust of emp. to r.. with diadem of pearls and wearing ^ P. L. AVG. X paludamentum. D. N. VALEN ^ECVRITAS REIPVBLICAE. Victory, marching to 1., carrying in r. hand a wreath and in 1. a palm J. H. Trumbull branch; with ALEB in ex. 17 Unknown Another, similar to last, with ANTA in ex. 16 Rev. 0. Crane Another, with ANT in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 17.8 Another, with ANT9 in ex. in 1. field and C N^D in ex. Purchase 15.9 Another, with a H. Champion 16.7 Another, with P-oN in ex. 17.1 Another, with R'QVARF in ex. J. H. Trumbull

19.6 Bust of emp. to

45

182
Wght. Met. Size.
2.09

ROMAN
JE

COINS.
Donor, &c.
in
r.

Description. 18.2 Another, with a * above P in 1. R^'^C in ex. beaded borders.

;

field,

and
G. D. Miller

FOURTH BBASS.
.77

JE

12.3 Bust of emp. to

with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. VALEN^ [P. F. AVG.] X ^ALV5 REI [PVBLICAE.] The emperor marching to 1., brandishing a sword in r. hand and with the 1. with the dragging a kneeling captive after him Rev. 0. Crane monogram of Christ in 1. field and AQ P in ex.
r.,

paludamentum.

GRATIANUS.

A. D. 367-383.
;

[Gratianus, son of Valentinianus I. and Severa, born A. D. 359 ; created Caesar A. D. 365 declared Augustus A. D. 367 ; Pater Patriae and Pontifex Maximus A. D. 367 ; upon the death of his father succeeded to the government of the West A. D. 375 killed by the troops of Magnus and Maximus against
;

whom
1.8

he marched A. D.

383.]

DENAKIOS.

(Siliqua.*) JR 16.1 Bust of

emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. GRATIA NV5= P. F. AVG.

XVIRTV5R

MANoRVM.

A female figure
;

repre-

senting Rome, seated to front, clad in a stola and with helmeted head turned to 1. holding in her r. hand a globe and in 1. a spear; with TRP5 in ex. T. H. Johns (Found at Waterfield, England, in 1790.)

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) JE 23.8 Bust of emp. 4.4

to r., helmeted and wearing cuirass carrying a spear transversely in r. hand and on 1. arm a shield. D. N. CRATlM NV$ P. P. AVG. x GLoRIA RO MANORVM. A triereme headed to 1., with a small Victory, half-nude, seated in the stern and holding the rudder upon the triereme is the emperor walking to 1. with helmeted head turned to r., wearing a military tunic and the pallium flying
;

behind
4.66
5.3

his

r.

3.96

M M M

in

1.

field

and

ANTB

hand being upraised

in ex.
;

22.7 Another, similar to last, ANTB in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.5 Another, with a smaller wreath in 1. field and C o in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 23.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing NVS P. F. AVG. paludamentum. D. N.

with a wreath beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane with a wreath in 1. field and
;

NB

GRATIA X REPARATIO [TEMP]ORV[M.]

;

The emperor

standing to 1., laureated and wearing paludamentum before him kneeling is a female captive, with head radiated, whom he is in the act of raising with his r. hand in his 1. he carries a globe which is surmounted by a small Victory with S in r. field and AL T in ex. H. Champion
; ;

THIRD BRASS. JE 2.31

I7.t Bust of emp. to

r.,

paludamentum.

with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. GRATIA NV5 F. F. AVG.

DIAAVGGG. Concord, clad in a stola, =* coNCoR seated to front and with helmeted head turned to 1. holding in her r. hand a globe and in 1. a spear in 1. field, 4> above K in r. and ANTA in ex. with beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt
;
;

3 2.14

JS

18 Another, similar to last, with 17.1 Another, with AIIT in ex.

*

ANTC

in ex.

do Purchase

Mommsen.

Geschichte des romischen Mtinzwesens, p. 791.

EOMAN
Wght. Met. Size. 18 Bust of emp. to 1.61

COINS.
Donor, &c.

183

Description.
r.,

NV5 P. (-. AVQ. H GtoRIA The emperor wearing paludamentum, marching to r., with laureated head turned to with his r. hand he is dragging a captive after 1. he holds the labarum which is him, and in his charged with an X with V in 1. field, A in r. and
cuirass.
D. N.

with diadem of pearls and wearing

GRATIA

Ro
;

MANoRVM.

1.

TE5

in ex.
r.,

Dr. A. T. Pratt

2.47

yft

17.6 Bust of emp. to

paludamentum.
to
1.,

with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. G \\ A T A N V "5 P. F. AVG.

I

X 5ECVRITA5 ReiPVBLICAE.
holding in
;

Victory marching

palm branch

hand upraised a wreath and in 1. a with D above a star in 1. field and

r.

2.34

JK

18

in ex. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls NV paludamentum. D. N.

*A5|5c

H. Champion
and wearing
P.
F.

2.53

Victory marching to 1., holding a wreath and palm branch, &c., as with ^MAQ^ in ex. and beaded borders. last D. N. 18.9 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem, &c., as last. GRATIA NVS P. F. AVG. K VIRTVs: RO MANO;

GRATIA X '^ECVfRITAS] REIPVBLICAE.

AV.

C.

W.

Betts

RVM.

Rome

seated to front, clad in a stola and

;

with helmeted head turned to 1. holding in her r. hand a globe and in 1. a spear; with AN TO in ex. Dr. A. and beaded borders.

T. Pratt

VALENTINIANUS
;

II.

A. D. 375-392.
;

[Flavius Valentinianus, son of Valentinianus I. and Justina, born A. D. 371 upon the death of his father was made Augustus A. D. 375 ruled over Illyria, Africa and Italy, until the death of Gratianus, when he succeeded to the government of the East A. D. 383 assassinated A. D. 392.]
;

SECOND BRASS.
6.34

(Follis.)

21.5 Youthful bust of emp. to

;

r.,

helmeted and wearing

his
r.

paludamentum carrying in transversely and on 1. arm a

hand
D. N.

spear

shield.

\/ALEN-

TINIANV^

P. F.

AVG.

x GLORIA RO MANORVM.
;

triereme headed to 1. with a small Victory, halfnude, standing in the stern, holding the rudder upon the triereme is the emp. walking to 1., with helmeted head turned to r., wearing a military tunic and the pallium flying behind his r. hand being up;

4.44
5.78

M M

in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt raised; with T in 1. field and 22.3 Another, similar to last, with a wreath in the 1. field, a cross immissa in r. and ANTG in ex. do 21.9 Youthful bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. u. N. VALENTINI ANV5
P. F. AVG. x VIRTV5 E XERCITI. The emperor, wearing paludamentum, standing to r. and with his 1. foot on the back of a captive seated before him in his 1. hand a globe and in his r. the labarum which is charged with an X with a cross potent in 1. field and CONS A in ex. beaded borders.
; ;

ANTR

do

THIRD BRASS. JE 19 2.38

Youthful bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. VALENTINI ANV^ P. F. AVG. x GLORIA RO MANoRVM. The
1

emp., wearing a military tunic, marching to

;

r.

and

with helmeted head turned to 1. with his r. hand dragging a captive who is kneeling before him, and in bis 1. hand holding the labarum which is charged with the monogram of Christ; with B ^I^C in ex.

and beaded borders.

H. Champion

184

ROMAN
THEODOSIUS
;

COINS.
I.

A. D. 379-395.
;

[Theodosius, (surnamed Magnus,) son of Theodosius, born about A. D. 346 declared Augustus by Gratianus and entrusted with the government of Thrace, Asia and Egypt, which had been held by valens, together with Dacia and Macedonia A. D. 379 died A. D. 395.]

SECOND BRASS.

(Pollis.)

Wght. Met. Size. 4.56 JK 22.2 Bust of emp. to

Description.
r.,

Donor, &c.

with diadem of pearls and wearing

D.

The emperor, wearing paludamentum, standing to front and with head turned to r. in his 1. hand a globe and in his
;

paludamentum. AVG. x GLORIA

N.

THeODO

5IV5

P.

F.

ROMANORVM.

3.56 3.96 3.99 4.4 5.53

JK

M M
JK

JE

21.9 20.8 22 21.2 21.2

ANTA in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt do Another, similar to last, with ANTA in ex. do Another, with A N TS2 in ex. in ex. Rev. 0. Crane Another, with Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with ^MNB in ex. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. TH60DO 5IV5 P. F. AVG.
r.

the labarum

with

SMNA

X VIRTVS E XeRCITI. The emp., wearing paludamentum, standing to r. and with his 1. foot on the back of a captive seated before him in his 1. hand a globe and in r. the labarum with ANT in ex.
:
;

6.37 4.6

M
JK JK

21.3 Another, similar to last, with ANTA in ex. 21.8 Another, with the monogram of Christ in in ex.

do do

1.

field

and
do d&

CON^R

5.47 4.03

21.7 Another, with 5MKA in ex. 24 Another, with a palm branch in

in ex.

1.

field

and
and

5MNA
do

4.25
5.98 4.29 4.5
2

JE ^E

22.7 Another, with a palm branch in

in ex.

1.

field

^MNA
Unknown
do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

M M THIRD BRASS. 21 M

22.6 Another, with N~[~R in ex. and beaded borders. in ex. and beaded borders. 23.2 Another, with in ex. 23.1 Another, with

5M Nw ^MKB
r.,

Purchase

2.11 2.32 2.67

2.6

M M M
J&

with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. THEODO -SIVb P. F. AVG. X CONCOR DIA AVGGG. Concord, clad in a stola, seated to front and with helmeted head turned to r. holding in her 1. hand a globe and in her r. a in 1. field and ANTB in ex. Rev. 0. Crane spear with Purchase 19 Another, similar to last, with ANTf in ex. in 1. field, 4> in r. and ANTT in ex. Rev. 0. Crane 18.5 Another, with in 1. field, * above K in r. and ANTA 17.8 Another, with Unknown beaded borders. in ex. in 1. field, K in r. and ANTP 17.4 Another, with 4> above Dr. A. T. Pratt in ex.
18.7 Bust of emp. to

paludamentum.

FOURTH BRASS.
1 07

JK

13.2

Bust of emp. to r., laureated and wearing paludamen5IV5 P. F. AVG. x tum. D. N. TH60DO 5ALV5 Rtl PVBL1CAE. Victory marching to 1. and with her head turned to r. holding in her r. hand a trophy and with her 1. dragging by the hair with a cross in 1. field and of the head a captive
;

SMKHinex.
1.09

W.P.Bacon

At

1.17
1

M
JK

28

13 Another, similar to last, with the monogram of Christ Rev. 0. Crane in 1. field and ^MA- in ex. 12.1 Another, with the monogram of Christ in 1. field and Dr. A. T. Pratt in ex. T 12.7 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing 5IV5 P. F. AVG. paludamentum. D. N. VOT. X MVLT. X X in four lines within a B in ex. beaded laurel wreath, and beneath it A

5P

THEODO

.97

J&

borders. 12.8 Another, similar to

last,

with

5MK- in ex.

do do

HOMAX

COINS.

185

FLACOILLA.
[Aelia Flaccilla, daughter of Antonius, the praefect of Gaul, was born in Spain A. D. wife of Theodosius I. before A. D. 379 died A. D. 388.]
; ;

became the

SECOND BRASS.
3.92

(Follis.)

Wght. Met. Size.

JE

3.91

JK JK yE

5.76
5.61

6.53

J&

Description. Donor, &c. 21.2 Bust of Flaccilla to r., clad in a stola; with diadem and necklace of pearls. AEL. FLAG CILLA AVG. female figure, clad 5ALV5 REI PVBLICAE. in a stola, standing to front and with head turned to r. her arms folded on her breast and holding her robe around her with TRAN T in ex. Purchase T in ex. and beaded 22.9 Another, similar to last, with A borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.5 Another, with ANT& in ex. do 22.3 Another, with the monogram of Christ in r. field and CON B in ex. beaded borders. Unknown with head20.5 Bust of Fiaccilla to r., clad in a stola

dress,

diadem

FLAG

and CILLA AVG.

necklace

of

* SALV5

pearls.

AEL.

REI

PVBLICAE.

4.72

M
JE

Victory seated to r. inscribing upon a shield, which rests on the trunk of a palm tree before her, with in r field and the monogram of Christ A NT T in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt above a star in r. field 20.1 Another, similar to last, with
;

T
;

and ANT6
4.74
1.01

in ex.

do
A in ex.

22.5 Another, with

5 HH

beaded borders.

Rev. 0. Crane

FOURTH BRASS.
JE
13.1 Bust of Flaccilla to r., with in a stola. AEL. FLAc

diadem of pearls and clad cILLA AV. H [SALVS REI] PVBLICAL Victory seated to r. on a cippus and inscribing upon a shield, which rests on the trunk of a palm tree before her, the monogram with CO N in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. of Christ
;

T. Pratt

AROADIUS.

A. D. 395-408.
; ;

[Arcadius, son of Theodosius I. and Flaccilla, born about A. D. 377 created Caesar A. D. 383 Augustus and succeeded to the government of the East A. D. 395 died A. D. 408.]
;

declared

SOLIDUS. 4.45

21

Bust of emp. to r. with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. ARCADI V<5 P. F. AVG. X VICToRI A AVGGG. The emp. standing to r. and wearing paludamentum; holding in his 1. hand a globe surmounted by a small Victory who is in the in act of placing a wreath on the head of the emp. his r. hand the labarum and with his 1. foot placed upon a captive, bound and lying on the ground before him; with M in 1. field, D in r. and CoMoB in ex. beaded borders. T. H. Johns (Found at Bye, England.)
, ;

DENARIUS.
2.11

(Siliqua.)

JR

17.9 Bust of emp. to

paludamentum.

with diadem of jewels and wearing V5 P. F. AVG. X D. N. ARCADI VOT. x MVLT. X X in four lines within a laurel Dr. A. wreath, and beneath which is OoN*5 * in ex.
r.,

T. Pratt

SECOND BRASS.
5.23

(Follis.)

20.8 Bust of emp. to

V P. P. AVG. * GLORIA The emp., wearing paludamentum, standing to front and with his head turned to r. holding in his 1. hand a globe and in his r. the labarum with ALEB in ex.
tum.
D. N.

ARCADI

r.,

laureated and wearing paludamen-

ROMANORVM.

do

186
Wght. Met.
4.15
Size.

ROMAN
JE
23.9 Bust of emp. to

COINS.
I

6.73 4.47 4.76

yE JE JE

and wearing paludamentum. D. N. ARCADI V5 P. T. AVG. X The emp., wearing [GLORIA] ROMANORVM. paludamentum, standing to front and with head turned to r. holding in his 1. hand a globe and in his r. the labarum with A N T R in ex. beaded borders. (This specimen is mis-struck and shows two figures on the reverse.) Rev. 0. Crane 22.9 Another, similar to last, with 5MNB in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 20.7 Another, with "5 N T R in ex. beaded borders. do 21 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls, wearing paludamentum in r. hand holding a spear transversely and on 1. arm a shield above a hand in the act of crowning head of the emp. with a wreath. D. N. ARC AD IVS P. T. AVG x GLORIA RO MANORVM. The emp., wearing paludamentum, standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding in r. hand the labarum which is charged with an X, and in 1. a shield which rests upon the ground at his feet in 1. field is a captive bound and Rev. 0. Crane kneeling; with AN T 5 in ex.
r.,
;

Description. with diadem of jewels

Donor, &c.

5.25

JE

22.6 Another, similar to

4.22
5.11

M
JE
JE

and

uA N T

last,
;

in ex.

with a cross in 1. beaded borders.

field,

in

r.

do

5.62

5.64

21.6 Another, with a cross in 1. field. F in r. and *A N T in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 21.5 Another, in which the captive is seated before the in ex. Purchase emp., and with 23.8 Another, in which the insciip. on rev. is cLoRIA Ro MANoRVM, and with in ex.; beaded Dr. A. T. Pratt borders. 23.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing

^MNB

5MNB

paludamentum.

D.

N.

RCA D IVS

P.

GVSTVs:. x VIRTV5

XERCITI.

F. AVThe emp.

standing to r., holding in r. hand the labarum and in 1. a globe, and with his 1. foot on the back of a

4.78

JE

with the monogram of captive kneeling before him Christ in 1. field and CON r in ex. beaded borders. 21.4 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing
;

Unknown

paludamentum.

D.

N.

ARCADIV^

P.

F.

AVG.

X
;

4.19

JE

with 5M N A in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt 22.9 Another, similar to last, in which the labarum is charged with an X with a palm branch in 1. field T. C. Trowbridge and 5MNT in ex.
last
; ;

E XERCITI. The emp. standing to r., holding the labarum in r. and a globe in 1. hand with his 1. foot on the back of a captive, &c., as

VIRTV5

THIRD BRASS.
2.21

16.7 Bust of emp. to

3.73 2.08 1.79 2.27

2.8 1.77 2.16

JE JE JE JE JE JE JE

15.8

15
15.9 17.6 19.8 15.8

17

r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. [D. N. ARCADI] V5 P. F. AVG. X VIRTV5 EXERCITi. The emp., in military costume, standing to front, holding a spear in r. hand and leaning with his 1. upon a shield which rests on the ground with his head turned to r. and facing a Victory who is in the act of crowning him with a Unknown wreath with AN T in ex. do Another, similar to last, with ANTA in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, with ANT12 in ex. do Another, with CoNS in ex. Unknown Another, with CON 5B in ex. A. T. Pratt B in Dr. ex. beaded borders. Another, with C0|/| do beaded border. Another, with CON ^D in ex. do M N A in ex. Another, with
; ; > ;
;

ROMAN
Wght.
1.88 1.85
.98

COINS.

187
Donor, &c. Rev. 0. Crane

JE JE ^E

Met. Size. 19.8 Another, with 16.1 Another, with

^NN-A
-NTA

Description. in ex. in ex.

Purchase

FOURTH BRASS.
r.. with diadem of penrls and wearing paludamentum. D. N. ARCADIV5 P. F. [AVG.] K GLORIA RC [IPVBLI CAE.] The gate of the praetorian camp with f in 1. field the letters in r. field and in the ex. being illegible. W. P. Bacon 13.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing paludamentum. [D. N. ARJCADIV^ P. F. AVG. X [5ALV5 REI] PVBLICAE. Victory marching to 1. with head turned to r. in r. hand carrying a trophy which rests upon her shoulder, and with the 1. dragging after her a captive whom she is holdDr. A. T. Pratt ing by the hair of the head; with ANTA in ex. 12.9 Another, similar to last, with CON- in ex. do 15 do Another, with *5MD in ex. beaded borders. 13 Another, with monogram of Christ in 1. field and 5: M K T in ex. do

13.1 Bust of emp. to

1.31

JR

1.17 .99 1.66

JE
JE

EUDOXIA.
became the wife of Arcadius A. D. 395 [Eudoxia, daughter of Frank Bauto, born A. D. died A. D. 404 or 406.]
; ;

THIRD BRASS.
2

Bust of Eudoxia to r., clad in a stola and with a hand from heaven holding a wreath above her head. AEL EVDO XIA AVG. H 5ALV5 REI PVB[LICAE]. Victory seated to r. on a cippus and inscribing on a shield, which rests upon the trunk of a

palm
with

tree
"$

MM A in ex.

before her,

the

monogram

of Christ

[From

Schieffelin collection.]

Dr. J.

Edwards

FOURTH BRASS.
1.55

14.6 Bust of Eudoxia to

r., clad in a stola and with a hand from heaven holding a wreath above her head. MAN[AEL.] EVDO XIA [AVG.] * [GLO]IA RO [ORVM]. A figure of Eudoxia seated on a throne, facing the front and with hands clasped above her head is a hand holding a wreath and with a cross in
;

r.

field

the letters in ex.

illegible.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

HONORIUS.
;

A. D. 393-423.
;
; ;

[Honorius, son of Theodosius I. and Flaccilla, born A. D. 384 created Caesar A. D. 386 declared Augustus by his father A. D. 393 succeeded to the empire of the West A. D. 395 died A. D. 423.]

DENARIUS.
1.65

(Siliqua.)

JR

17.5 Bust of emp. to

r., with diadem of pearls and wearing P. F. AVG. paludamentum. D. N. HO MORI V MVLT. XXX in four lines within a M VOT. N laurel wreath, and beneath which is CO 5 E* in ex. Dr. A. T. Pratt

XX

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) JE 23 5.22 Bust

of emp. to r., with diadem of jewels and wearing N R V 5 P. F. A V G. paludamentum. D. N. H X GLORIA ROMANORVM. The emp., wearing paludamentum, standing to front and with head turned to r. holding in his 1. hand a globe and in his r. the labarum; with ANTA in ex. and beaded
I

4.08 5.12 4.95 3.54 5.14

M M M M

JE

21 20.9 Another, with

borders. Another, similar to

A/MA
$M

last,

with
in ex.

AMTA

in ex.

19.7 Another, with 20.8 Another, with 21.1 Another, with

PLE R iu ex. SM NT in ex.

K A
in ex.

do do Purchase T. H. Johns
Dr. A. T. Pratt

do

188
THIRD BRASS.
Wght. Met
1.89
.-K

KOMAX

ODtNft,

DeaeripHo*.
17.1

Donor,

Ac

Bust of emp. to r.. with diadem of pearls and wearing P. F. AVG. paludamentum. D. N. HONO[RIV] * QORIA RoMANoRVM. The emperor on horse
back, riding to
a
r.

wreath

with
r.,

5M

1.83

-K

16

Bust of oinp. to

and holding in lu's upraised r. hand K A Dr. A. with diadem and wearing paludai

T. 1'rati

mentum.

D.

N.

HONORI

2.51

.K

17.t'>

FfELIX.] The emp. standing to front, and with helmeted head turned to r. holding in his r. hand the labarum and in 1. a globe surmounted by a Victory; with a shield at his feet and the letter T, both in r. Meld. Hust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludaraentum. D. N. HONORI [VS P. F. AVG.] VIR:

RO MA

x [VRB]5

do

E]XERCITI. The emp., in a military oo tume. standing to front holding a spear in r. hand and leaning with his 1. upon a shield which rests on the ground; with head turned to r. and facing a V ictory who is in the act of crowning him with a wreath with a star in r. field and ^NNB in ex.

T[V5

do

FOURTH BRASS.
1.19

At

13.8 Bust of emp. to

D.

r.,
;

palndamentum
N.

HoNoRI

ANTA
1.76 1.69

The emp.. holding a globe and spear, standing between two soldiers each soldier with a spear in one hand and with the other leaning upon a shield which rests on the ground; with
;

MANoRVM.

with diadem of pearls and wearing behind his head, in 1. field, is a star. [V5 P. F. AVG.] X GLoRIA Ro-

in ex.
last,
r.

JK

16
12.3

Another, similar to

with

ANTA

in ex.
P.
F.

do do
A--.

Head

of emp. to
IA

VS

K
Rev.
.1.

AVGG.

Vietory standing.

P.

Hrown

THEODOSITJS IL
;

A. D. 408-450.

[Theodosius, son of Arcadius and Eudocia, born A. D. 401 ; declared Augustus by his father A. D. 40* ; succeeded to the empire of the East A. O. 408; upon the death of Honorius he became also emperor of the West A. D. 423 relinquished the empire of the West to his cousin Valentiniunus 111. A. O. 435; died A. D. 450.]

SOIODUS.

*V

21

Full-faced, helmeted bust of emp., in military costume holding in his r. hand a spear whieh rests on his
:

shoulder, and on 1. arm a shield which is emblazoned with the picture of an horseman thrusting his spear D. N. THf obo ^IV^ through a fallen enemy. A. MVLT. P. F. AVG. x VoT. Rome, helmeted, seated to 1. resting her feet on the prow of a ship and leaning her 1. arm on a shield holding in her r. hand a sceptre and in her 1. a globe whieh is surmounted by a cross fw//u.<--<i with a star in r. field and CoNoB in ex. beaded borders. Purchase

XXX
;

XXXX

SECOND BRASS. (Follis.) 5.84 -K 22.9 Helmeted bust of emp. to

in sr in
r.

r..

in

military costume
1.

hold-

shield.

a spear transversely and on P. F. AVG. D. N.

hand

RIA with

RO
a

THEoDo MANORUM.
Victory,

arm a ^V^ K GLOA triereme headed to 1.,

;

small

stem and holding the rudder

half-nude, standing in the upon the triereme is

the emperor walking to 1., with helmeted head turned to r.. wearing a military tunic and the pallium flying behind; his r. hand being upraised: with a wreath in 1. rieM, a cross immissa in r. and Dr. A. T. Pratt A N T B in ex.; beaded borders.

ROMAN
Wght. Met, Site.
5.2

COINS.
l)n<;
'
i

189
<iV.

A} JK
;V,

Description. 20.9 Another, without a cross in r. field, and with

in ex.;

CON A
Hold and

3 87 6.44

22.2 Another, similar to 22.1 Another, with the

beaded borders last, with

'

SNN U
- -

in ex.
r.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

AN
6.25
-1.:il>

monogram
1.
1.
1.

of Christ in

in ex.

J&
.1;

21.6 Another, with

'J.-i.'.t

3.88
2.03

yK
A>]

Another, with 22.8 Another, with

T T

in in in

Held and
field
field

NA

in ex.

do
Dr. A. T. Pratt

and --- $ in ex. and O N B in ex.

do

THIRD BRASS.
15.9 Bust of emp. to
r.,

paludamentum.

with diadem of pearls and wearing 5IVS- P. F. AVG. D. N. THEoDo

soldiers,

K -LORIA [ROMANORVM.l Two

hel-

meted, standing and facing each other; each holding a spear in one hand and with tin- other leaning upon a shield which resin on the ground; the loiters
2.47

yK

17

in ex. being illegible. Rev. J. Leonard Bust of emp. to I., with diadem :md \\i';iring paludamontum in r. hand holding a globe. D. N. THt o;

P. P. AVG. K GLORIA REI PVBLiCE. The gate of the ]ir:iet-orian camp, which is surmounted by (lie monogram of Christ; with the Idler B in 1. field and T E 5 in ex. beaded borders.

Do

5IV5

Prof. F. P.

Brewer

2.4

JSi

16.5 Full-faced,
;

helmoted bust of emp., in military costume with a shield on 1. arm and in r. hand a spear which rests on his shoulder. D. N. THtOD05IV5. P. F. AVG. x [CONCO]RD- A AVGG. Rome, facing front, seated on the prow of a ship and with holmoted head turned to r. holding in nor r. hand a spear and in her 1. a globe which is surmounted Purchase by a small Victory with -NTS in ex.
; ;

MAROIANUS.
FOURTH BRASS.
1.38

A. D. 450-457.

[Marcianus, born A. D. 391: married I'ulcherla, lister of Theodoslus II., and became ruler of the empire of the East with the title of Augustus A. D. 450; died A. D. 457.]

/K

10.9 Bust of emp.

to

r,
P.

wearing paludamentum.
F.

D.

N.

laurel

Marcianus, with the letter wreath and with

M A[RCIANVS

AVG.]
-

x The monogram
S below
IVE
in
it,

of

within a
;

ex.

beaded

1.26

JK

11

Rev. J. P. Brown Bust of omp. tor.; inscription illegible. 3* The monogram of Marcianus, with a cross above and the letter S below it; all within a wreath. Rev. A. Walker
borders.

ZENO.
; ;

A. D. 474-491.
;
:

[Zeno, descended from a noble Isaurian family, was born A. D, 436 murrlcd Ariadne, daughter of Leo I. A. D. 468 consul A. D. 469 associated with hid son Leo II. an Augustus A. I). 474 ugi'in tin- <i< .<t of Leo II.. during the same year, became sole ruler of the empire of the Kiist rm|>cllcd, by hid uncle BasiliscuH, to abdicate A. D. 476; regained imperial power A. D. 477 died A. D. 491.]
i>
;

TRKMISBIS.
1.47

AT

14.9 Bust of emp. to

r.,

paludamentum.

with diadem of pearls and wearing D. N. ZENo PERR. AVG. X VICVictory

TORIA AVGVSTORVM.
holding a wreath in by a cross in her
C
r.
1.

marching
obe,
:

to

I.,
.|

him.
;

iinnuuni<
r.

with a star

in

field

and

N oU

in ex.

beaded borders.

Purchase

4.7

190

ROMAN

COINS.

IV.

BYZANTINE SERIES.
I.

ANASTASIUS

A. 0.491-518.

[Flavius Anastasius, (surnamed Dicorus.) born at Dyrrachium in Epeirus Nova A. D. 430 ; an officer of the imperial guard under Zeno, upon whose death he became Augustus and married Ariadne, the widow of the former emperor A. D. 491 ; died A. D. 518.]

TBBMISSIS.

Wyhi. Met. Size. 1.45 15.4 Bust of emp. to

Description.
r.,

Donor, &c.

mentum.

D.

N.

with diadem and wearing paludaANA^TA *\V& PP. AVG. X

;

Victory, clad in a standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding a wreath in r. hand and in 1. a globe surmounted by a cross with a star in r. field and C N o B in ex. Rev. 0. Crane
stola,
;

VICTORIA

AVGV5TORVM.

FOLLIS. 6.34

JE

24.1 Bust of emp. to mentum. D.

r.,

N.

with diadem and wearing paludaANAeTA $IV<> PP. AVG. x

16.27

JEi

The monetary index Jy^ between two small stars, a cross above and the differential A below; with N in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase 36.9 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paluda-

raentum.

Q.

N.

ANA^TA
;

*\V& PP. AVG. *

The index Jy^ between two stars, a cross above and the differential B below with C N in ex. and
8.23

beaded borders. 30.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paluda-\M-$- PP. AVc. X The mentum. D. N. ANAZT
index

do

Jy^

differential

between two stars, a cross above and the B below with V\ in ex. and beaded
;

15.27

-<E

32

borders. Bust of emp. to

do
r.,

Q. mentum. The index y^[ between two

16.62

with diadem and wearing paluda^IV5 PP. AVG. X N. ANASTA

stars,

a cross immissa

jE

N in above and the differential B below; with ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 35.5 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. lN. ANA^T- ^IV^ PP. AV. X The index Jy^ between two stars, a cross above and
;

J. P.

Brown

16.81

36

N in ex. and the differential below with beaded borders. Purchase Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludaQ. N. ANASTA :IV mentura. PP. AVG. X

15.82

JS,

18.72

JR

The index between two stars, a cross above M in ex. and the differential below with do and beaded borders. 31.9 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. 0. N. ANASTA ^IV^ PP. AV. X The index ^y^ between two eight-pointed stars, a cross above and the differential below with Dr. A. in ex. beaded borders. 33.5 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. -. -. ANA5TA SIVS PP. AVC. X The
;

J^

CON

T. Pratt

index j^/J between two six-pointed stars, each with a dot above and below it a cross above and the differential below the index character; with
;

OO N

in ex.

and beaded borders.

do

KOMAN
DEMI-FOLLIS.

COINS.

191

Wght. Met. Size.

8.7

Description.

Donor, &c.

25.1 Bust of emp. to

mentum. a.

with diadem and wearing paludaN. ANAS-- 5IV5 PP. AVC. X The
r.,

4.01

M
JE

4.56

monetary index J<^ between a cross immitsa on the 1. and the differential T on the r. beaded borders. Purchase 19.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. -. -. ANA5TA K The index with a cross immissa on the 1 beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 19 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. N. ANAs^T- -IV5 PP. AV. X The between a cross immissa on the 1. and index
;

p^

p^

the letters *5AV placed vertically on the borders.

4.29

r.

beaded

Unknown

J&

19.8 Bust of emp.

mentum.
index

r., with diadem and wearing paludaP. N. ANA$TA PP. AVC. H The

to

J<^ between

a cross immissa on the

r.
;

1.

and
do

the differential f on the

beaded borders.

DECANTTMMIUM.
3.67

&

It

Bust or emp. to r., wearing paludamentum. ANA5TA --- PP. --; beaded border. X

-.

-.

The

monetary index J between the two parts of the inscription f CON on the r. and CORDI on the 1. with the letters N in ex. and a milled border. Purchase
;
I

PENTANUMMIA
1.37

J&

1.68

M
JE

5 wearing paludamentum. with the differenmonetary index tial A on the r. beaded borders. Prof. P. P. Brewer 12.7 Bust of emp. tor., with a diadem. ANA^TA 5|V^ PP. AV. ^ The index (<] within which are two dots and
16.3 Bust of emp. to
r.,

PP.

A.

X The

1.56

12.1 Bust of emp. to

with the differential A on the r. beaded borders. Purchase r., with diadem and wearing paludaS P. A. x The inmentum. D. N. AN
;

I.

1.75

J&

A A N in a vertical position on the r. beaded border. Dr. A. T. Pratt ]3.2 Bust of emp. to r. -NA5 ^ The index with the letters A A N in a vertical position on the r. beaded border. Purchase
dex
with the
;

letters

--

JUSTINUS
[Flavius Anicius Justinus
I.,

A. D. 518-527.
Illyricianus,)

(surnamed Thrax and

;

450; was praetorian praefect during the reign of Anastasius, senate proclaimed him Augustus A. D. 518 died A. D. 527.]

was born at Bederiana in Thracia A. D. upon whose death the army and the

FOLLIS. 15.59

JEf

33.1 Bust of emp. to

16.41

JE

30

with diadem and wearing paludaIV5T[I NVJ5 PP. AVC. 3 The monetary index ^y^ between two stars, and with a cross immissa above letters in the exergue illegible beaded borders. Purchase Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. -. N. VST NVS PP. AV. H The index
r.,

mentum.

Q.

N.

Jy^
with

between two

CON

stars,

in ex.

and a cross immissa above and milled borders.

T.

H. Johns

192
WgM.
16.77
Met. Size. J& 30.8 Bust of emp. to

ROMAN
r..

COINS.
Donor,

Description.

&c

mentum.
index

Q.

with diadem and wearing paludaN. IV^TI NV^ PP. AVC. X The
star

Jy^
;

between a

on

1.

and a cross immissa

on
15.28

r.

a cross above and the differential

below

J&

with C Purchase N in ex. and beaded borders. 28.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing pahidamentum. NV5 PP. AVC. H The D. N. iVSTI
index

Jy^

between two
;

stars,

a cross above and

16.76

JB

the differential A below with in ex. and beaded borders. 30.4 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem of pearls and wearing

Unknown

Q. N. IV5TI NV^ PP. x The index Jy^ between two stars, a cross above and the differential below with N in ex. Rev.
paludamentum.
.

0. Crane

15.97

JK

32

Bust of emp. to

r.,

mentum.

Q.

with diadem and wearing paludaN. IV^TI NV5: PP. AVG. x The
;

15.72

JE

33

index ^y^[ between a star on 1. and a cross on r. a cross immissa above and the differential B below with N K M in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludaD. N. IV5TI mentum. NV5 P. AVG. x The
;
I

index

^/J

similar cross above and the differential N K in ex. and beaded borders.
I

between two crosses immissce, another B below with

;

Purchase

PENTANUMMIA
2.42

JR

2.13

J&

2.08

J&

2.49

JE

with diadem and wearing paludaIV5TI NV5 PP. AVG. x The monwithin which are two dots and with etary index the differential A on the r. beaded borders. Dr. A. 12.2 Same obverse as last. 5i The index (<] within which are the letters N A and with the differential B on the r. do within which 33.3 Same obverse as before. 3 The index are the letters A N and with the differential T on the r. beaded border. do 12.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. N. IV5TINV5 pp. AVGS. x The with the letters T A B- in a vertical posiindex
12

Bust of emp. to

r.,

mentum.

D. N.

T. Pratt

1.48

JEi

tion on the r. 12.2 Bust of emp. to

beaded borders.
&c.
;

do
in a vertical posi-

r.,

inscription nearly illegible. 3

1.81

M M

13.1

with the letters A f N The index on the r. Same obverse as last. K The index are the letters N A and with the
tion

do
within which
differential

I on
Purchase

the

r.

1.95

13.9 Bust of emp. tor., with diadem and wearing paludamen-

tum.
1.

figure,

N. IVSTIN^v PP. AVC. X A female representing the town of Antioch, seated to and beneath her feet a swimmer with the moneD.
;

tary index
2.67

in L

field

and the whole within a

Dr. A. T. Pratt gate- way beaded borders. D. N. I5N 13.4 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem, &c. J The town of Antioch personified, seated to 1., with
;

--

the monetary index within a gate-way.

1-

field,

&c., as last;

all

Purchase

ROMAN
Wghi. Met. Size.
1.95

COINS.
Donor, &c.

198

Description.
r.,

12.9 Bust of emp. to

NV5

PP.
all

A.
1.,

X The

with diadem, Ac. D. N. IV5TItown of Antioch personified,

seated to
2.21

with the index

in

1.

field, &c.,

as

M
J&

within a gate-way; beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 12.2 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem, &c. D. M. I5T. PP. r NT. K The town of Antioch personified, seated to
before
;

1.,

with the index

in

1.

field, &c.,

as before

all

1.75

2.58

M
JK

2.03

within a gate-way. do 12.9 Another specimen, similar to last, in which the gateway on the reverse is divided in the middle by a small globular ornament. Unknown 16.4 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. Tl PP. AV. X The monogram of Christ between the letter [A] on the 1. and the differential on the r. beaded borders. Purchase 13.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paluda-

NV5
;

mentum. gram of

D. N.

IV5T

NV5
;

PP.

A.

The mono1.

Christ between the letter N on the the differential on the r. beaded borders.

and
Kev. J. P.

Brown

JUSTINUS
[Justinianus

AND

JUSTINIANUS.
I.,

A. D.

527.
;

was associated

in the empire,

as Augustus the ist of April A. D. 527 Justinus died the ist of August in the same year.]

with his uncle, Justinus

PENTANUMMIA.
2.3

11.6 Full-faced busts of the

two emperors; each with

;

dia-

and between their heads is a cross. [D. N. IV5TIN. T IV5TI]MlV|/|V5 AVG + X A female figure, representing the town of Antioch, seated to 1., with a swimmer at her feet and the monetary index
above in
field
.

dem and wearing paludamentum

1.68

J&

11.1

Purchase ^ in 1. field all within a gate-way. Another specimen, similar to last, in which the index on the reverse is larger. character Unknown
;

JUSTINIANUS.

A. D. 527-565.
;

[Flavius Anicius Justinianus I. (surnamed Magnus,) son of Istokus, (or Sabatius) and Vigilantia (or Biglemza) who was the sister of Justinus I., was born A. D. 483 ; created Caesar A. D. 524 associated in the empire with his uncle as Augustus A. D. 527 ; became sole ruler A. D. 527 began the practice of indicating on the coins the year of his reign A. D. 539 died A. D. 565.]
; ;

TBEMISSIS. 1.48

16.1 Bust of emp. to

with diadem of pearls and wearing ANVs: PP. AVC. D. N. IVSTINI VICTORIA AVGV5TORVM. Victory standing to front and with head turned to 1. holding in r. hand a wreath and in her 1. a globe cntciger with B in ex. beaded a star in r. field and C O N
r.,

paludamentum.

borders.

Dr. A. T. Pratt
r.,

FOLLIS. 10.65

27.8 Bust of emp. to

mentum.

D.

N. IVSTINI

with diadem and wearing paludaANV5 PP. A. X The

monetary index Jy^ between a star on 1. and a cross immifsa on r., a cross above the differential letter below the index character and the letters in
;

16.61

JE

29

H. Champion ex. being illegible. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. Q. N. IVSTINI ANVs: pp. AV. J The
index

Jy^
;

between a

star

on

1.

and a cross immissa

on

a cross above and without a differential letter Rev. 0. Crane below with C O N in ex. and beaded borders.
r.,

4.8

194
Wght. Met. Size.
14.82

ROMAN
JE
29.9 Bust of emp. to

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.
r.,

mentum.
index

Q.

with diadem and wearing paludaANV5 PP. AVC. * The N. IV5TINI

1.

between a star on

and a cross immissa

16.11

on r., a cross above and the differential B below; with Purchase N in ex. and beaded borders. 32.2 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludaQ. N. IV5TINI ANV^ PP. AVC. X mentum.

The index

JyJ

between a

star

on

1.

and a cross

with a dot below it on r differential B below with

borders. 14.6

a cross above and the N in ex. and beaded

Rev. 0. Crane

JK

30

Bust of emp. to

mentum.
index

Q.

r., with diadem and wearing paludaN. IV5TINI ANV5 PP. AV. X The
1.

^^[

between a star on

and a cross on
f

r.,

a cross above and the differential

16.09

J&

in ex. and beaded borders. O 29.2 Bust of emp. to r., &c., as last. -. -.

below

with
Purchase
A-

-V5TINI

NV"5 ---- yi The index and a cross immissa on

.

JyJ
r.,

between a star on L

18.97

J&

- in ex. and beaded differential A below with borders. 35.3 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., in military costume, holding in r. hand a globe crudger and on 1. arm a shield which is emblazoned with the picture of an horseman thrusting his spear through a fallen with another cross immissa in r. field. enemy
;
;

a cross abore and the

Unknown

D. N. IVrSTINI

between
r.,

ANV^ PP. AV. x A N N o on L and X

l|
1 1

The index

Jy^
on

in three lines
;

22.21

JE

a cross above and the differential A below with Purchase C O N in ex. and beaded borders. 37.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, PP. AVC. H &a, as last. D. N. IV5TINI

The index

J^[
;

between A A

ANV5 N N on

1.

and

X II

II

16.17

.*E

in three h'nes on r., a cross above and the differential f below with in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. J. P. 31.8 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, Q. N. IV^TINI The &c., as before.

CON

17.72

JK

index Jy^[ between A N on 1. and X II II in four h'nes on r., a cross above and the differential Purchase f below with C O N in ex. and beaded borders. 37.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume,
;

NO

Brown

XX

as before. V5TINI ANV5 P * The index Js^ between on 1. and X LJ in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with N in ex. and beaded borders.
&c.,
.

ANNO

do

14.87

JE

31

Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, o. N. IVSTINI ANVS PP. Ayl. X The &c., as before,

20.93

JE,

between on the 1. and XXII on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with K Y Z in ex. and beaded borders. 42.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, PP.AV. 3 &a, as before. D. N.IV 5T| NI The index Jy^ between on the 1. and X III in three lines on the r., a cross above and the differential B below'] with N K in ex. and beaded borders.
index

Jy^

ANNO

in three lines

do

ANVS
I

ANNO

do

EOMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
10.09

COINS.
Donor, &c.

195

Description.

JE

30.8 Bust of emp. to

mentum.
index

Q.

with diadem and wearing paludaN. IV5TINI ANV5 PP. AV<. * The
r.,

14.87

between two eight-pointed stars, a cross above and without differential letter below; with in ex. and beaded borders. + TH6 Purchase

UP+

30.3 Bust of emp. to

r.,

mentum.

D. N.

with diadem and wearing paludaIV5TINI ANV5 PP. AV/. x The

index Jy^[ between two eight-pointed stars, a cross above and the differential B below with + TH U P +
;

in ex.

and beaded borders.

T.

H. Johns

23.13

Jfi

40.9 Full-faced helraeted bust of emp. in military costume, holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on 1. arm a shield emblazoned with an horseman with a cross
;

in

r. field.

D.

N.IV5TINI A

NV5

PP. A-.

X The
;
'

between A N NO on 1. and XIII on r., a cross potent above and the differential T below with 9~VnO in ex. and beaded borders.
index

Jy^

T. C.

Trowbridge

DEMI-FOLLIS.
10.56

27.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., in military costume, holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on 1. arm a

which is emblazoned with the picture of an horseman thrusting his spear through a fallen
shield

enemy
TINI

with another cross in

A.

r. field.

D.

N. IV^-

[ANV]5 PP.
between

x The

p^
two
9.64

A N

NO

monetary index on the 1. and XII I in

lines on the r. ; with a cross above and ferentia] letter below the index character;

no difbeaded

JE

borders. Purchase 27.8 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, -NV5 PP. AV. The Ac., as last. p. N. IV^TINI

8.07

JE

index J<^[ between A N O on the 1. and XXt| on the r. with a cross above and OflV below the index character beaded borders. Eev. 0. Crane 26.1 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing cuirass ANV5 PP. AVG. X The index [D. N. IV5TINI]
;
;

J<^
and

with a cross immissa on the

at the sides

1.,

in the angles

e Y
of

which are the

letters

II

A5
7.21

JE

beaded borders. (Struck at The'oupolis.) Dr. A. T. Pratt 24.8 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing cuirass.

ANV5 PP. AV. x The index [D. N. IVJ5TINI between a cross immissa on the 1. and the differential f on the r. in the angles and at the sides of

J^

the cross are the letters 6

T H U
o

beaded borders.

Rev. 0. Crane

7.84

26

Full-faced figure
;

p of the emp.. in military costume, seated holding in his r. hand a sceptre and in his 1. a globe D. N. VICTINI ANVZ PP. A. cruciger.
J
1.

and the

The index p<^ between a cross immissa on the differential [~ on the r. in the angles and
;

T H
at the sides of the cross are the letters
(<]

Q
P

beaded do

borders.

196
DECANUMHIA.
Wyhi. Met,
3.09
Size.

ROMAN

COINS.

Description.

Donor, &c.

JE

15.1 Bust of

3.41

JE

emp. tor., with diadom. [D. N. IV5TINI A]NV5 P. x The monetary index J between Mo on the 1. and X X on the r. with CAR in ex. and beaded borders. 13.9 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem. Nl ANV5

AN

T.

H. Johns

4.23

JE

2.87

JE

PP. A. K The index J surmounted by a cross, between on the 1. and X X X II in four lines on the r. with CAR in ex. Purchase 15.6 Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. N. IV5TIN- ANV5 P. A. * The index J surmounted by a cross, between - N N - on KYZ in ex. the 1. and on the r. Unknown 15 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, holding in his r. hand a globe crudger. [D. N.

ANNO
;

3.36

JE

18

PP. ^ The index J between and X on the r. beaded borders. Purchase Same obverse as last, very indistinct. X The index J between A N N O on the 1. and XXI on the r. with

IVSTINI]

ANV5

ANN

on the

1.

4.08

JE

the border consisting of a laurel wreath. 15.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume. ANVs: P[P. AVG.] x The index [D. N. IV5TINI]

Unknown

J between
lines

AN NO
;

on the

1.

and XX

VIII

in

two

4.07

JE

17

on the r. beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume,

3.67

JE

19

hand a globe cruciger inscription The index J between A N NOonthel. and XX XV in two lines on the r. beaded borders. Unknown Same obverse as last. M The index J between ANNO on the 1. and X XX III in four lines on the r. with T. C. Trowbridge O l\' in ex. and beaded borders.
holding in
illegible.
r.
;

3.4

JE

18

Full-faced helmeted bust of emp. in military costume, &c., as before. AN]V5 V PP. C. [D. N. IV5TINI

X The index J surmounted by A N N c on the and X X X U

1.

a cross, between
I

in four lines

on

the

r.

with "CH

UP

in ex.

beaded borders.

Purchase

PENTANUMMIA. JE 2.06

16.8

Monogram

of the emp. Justinianus composed of the

letters $. V.

y.

C. T.
]

I.

N.

I.

A.

N.

fc*.

C.

X The
r.
;

monetary index beaded borders. Plate I., No. 31.)

3.72

with the differential B on the

(Sabatier,

Monnaies Byzantines,
do

JE

18.8

Monogram
borders.

of emp., &c., as in the last specimen. 3 The index fi with the differential B on the r. beaded
;

do
of the emp., &c., as before.
r.
;

2.09

JE
JE

16

Monogram Monogram
Monogram
with a
borders.

The index
do
do

with the differential f on the

1.17
14.9

beaded borders.

of the emp., &c., as before.

r.
;

H H

The index

^
do

with a cross immissa on the

1.15

beaded borders.

JE

13.6

The index of the emp., &c., as before. beaded cross above the letter F on the r.
;

1.9

JE

16

Monogram of the emp. composed of the same letters as before, but with the variation that two of them at
the top
(<]
(4>

and

with the

differential f

have been transposed, x The index on the r. beaded borders.

;

do

ROMAN
Wght.
1.64

COINS.
Donor, &c.

197

M
JE

Met. Size.

Description.

14

Same monogram of the emp. as in the last specimen. X The index ^j with a cross potent on the r. border
;

1.98

of dots. 16.1 Bust of emp. to

Purchase
r.,

mentum.

P.

V.

with diadem and wearing paludaIVSTINI ANVS PP. A. x The

2.21

M
M
JE

17.8

with the differential A on the monetary index r. beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. N. IV5T--- ANVb PP. A. X The index with the differential f on the r. beaded
;

do

2.44

borders. 16.1 Bust of emp. to r

Unknown
,

mentum.
index
borders.
2.71

with diadem and wearing paludaD. N. \Vf ANV<, PP. A. * The

r.
;

with the differential A on the

beaded
Purchase

15.5 Bust of emp. to

mentum.

with diadem and wearing paludaD. N. IV ANV5 PP. x The index

r.,

2.12

M
JE

$+ with the borders. 15.6 Bust of emp. to mentum D.

differential

on the

r.

beaded
Dr. A. T. Pratt

r.,

with diadem and wearing paludaN. IV$pNI ANV$ PP. AV. x The
;

2.32

with a six-pointed star on the r. beaded borders. Purchase 15.7 Bust of emp. tor., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. N. IV5TIN- ANV5 PP. AV. The
index

index
2.38

with an eight-pointed star

on the

r.

15

beaded borders. Bust of emp. to r., with diadem and wearing paludamentum. D. M. IV 5 ANV5 PP. Au. X The index ? with a large eight-pointed star on the r.
;

do

2.54

beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 14.2 Bust of emp. to r.. with diadem and wearing paludamentum. P. N. IVSTIN ANYS PP. AC. * The
index

with a large eight-pointed star on the

r.

beaded borders.

do

OTHER TYPES.
1.47

JE

1.22

JE

11.6 Bust of emp. to r. inscription illegible. X An eightpointed star within a laurel wreath. (Sabatier, Monnaies Byzantines, Plate XVII., No. 28.) Unknown TIAN5P. 9.6 Bust of emp. to r. ^Across a laurel beaded borders. potent within wreath; Rev. A. Walker (Sabatier. Plate XVII., No. 33.)
;

JUSTINUS

II.

A. D. 565-578.

[Flavius Anicius Justinus II., (surnamed Junior, Thrax and sometimes Curopalata,) son of Dulcissimus and Vigilantia, the sister of Justinianus I., was born in Illyria A. D. held the office of master of the palace under his uncle, upon whose death he became Augustus A. D. 565 died A. D. 578.]
; ;

FOLLIS. 13.38

JE

28.3 Bust of emp. to

r.,

mentum.

D.

N.

with diadem and wearing paludaIV5-- --5 PP. AVC. X The

monetary index Jy^[ between two eight-pointed stars, a cross above and without differential letter
below
;

with

- -

HO M E

in ex.

and beaded borders.

Purchase

4.O

198

ROMAN COINS

JUSTINUS

II.

AND

SOPHIA.
; ;

married Justinus [Sophia, the niece of Theodora who was wife of Justinianus I., was born A. D. before his elevation to the throne ; was crowned at the same time with her husband A. D. 565 Justinus becoming insane the government devolved upon her A. D. 574 died during the reign of Mauricius.]
;

FOLLIS.

Wght. Met.
13.6

Size. Description. 29.1 Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with

Donor, &c.

a nimbus surrounding each head and each wearing the paludamentum which envelopes their 1. hands the emp. holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger, and Sophia in her r. a cross. D. N. IV^;

13.13

JR

29

14.35

29

12.21

JE

28

beNV5 PP. A. X The monetary index tween on the 1. and l| on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with C - - in ex. Rev. 0. Crane and beaded borders. Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head holding globe, The crosses, &c., as last inscription illegible. 3 index between on 1. and XII in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential do below with C O NI in ex. and beaded borders. Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, &c., as before. A. N. IV5-NV-f PP. Af^. H The index between on the 1. and lj| II in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential A below Purchase with N K O in ex. and beaded borders. Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, &c., as before above in field between their heads is another cross.

Tl

ANNO

J^

ANNO

ANNO

0.

N.

IV^TI

NV:

PP. V.

X The

index

12.78

J&

between A H M O on the 1. and XI on the r., a cross above and an illegible differential letter below with Dr. A. T. Pratt N K in ex. and beaded borders. 27.9 Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, 4c., as before.
; I

e.

N. IV5TI

tsVS PP. N. on the

1.

K The
and

index

between
cross

ANNO

above and the

in ex.

differential

X A

J^
r.,

on the
below
;

with do

N IKO
DEMI-FOLLIS.
6.46

and beaded borders.

23.2 Full-faced figures of Justinus

and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, and each wearing the paludamentum which envelopes their 1. hands
;

the emp., holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger and Sophia in her r. a cross above in field and
;

7.03

23

between their heads is another cross. D. N. 111*5TINo [ET SOFIE AVG.] * The monetary index between A N N O on the 1., Lj II on the r. and a cross above with KYZ in ex. and beaded borders. Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head; holding globe. crosses, &c., as last; above in field and between their heads is another cross, cr. N. IV5TINV 5 PP.

p^

T.

H. Johns

"5.

AvTS.
1.,

X
l|ll

The index J<^ between

ANNO
0.

on the
with

KYZ

in

on the r. and a cross potent above; Rev. ex. and beaded borders.

Crane

HOMAN

COINS.

199

Wghl. Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. 4.64 21.5 Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, &c., as before.

D. N. IVSTI [NV5] PP. NT. x The index J<^ between A N N on the 1. and l| on the r., a cross above and Nl below, beaded borders. (Struck at

Nicomedia.)
6.51

Purchase

21.4 Full-faced figures of Justinus

and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head, &a, as before. D. N. I---N NITVI^. K The index between on the L and the differential A on the r., a cross potent above and T 5 below beaded

ANNO

p^
;

borders.

(Struck at Thessalonica.)

do

DECANUMMIA.
2.7
Jfi

18.8 Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with

a nimbus surrounding each head each wearing the above in paludamentum and holding a sceptre field and between their heads is a cross immissa. - - IV5TIN - - NV5 N u. ^ The monetary index
; ;

3.1

18

a cross, between A N N o on the and X in two lines on the r. with tH UP in ex. and beaded borders. Full-faced figures of Justinus and Sophia seated, with a nimbus surrounding each head holding sceptres,

J surmounted by
I

1.

do

Ac., as last.

V. N.

1ST

K The
with

index

surmounted by a cross, between and X II in two lines on the r. ex. and beaded borders.

ANNO
;

J
1.

on the

-H U-

in

do

TIBERIUS

IL

A. D. 578-582.
;

was [Flavius Anlcius Tiberius Constantinus, the son-in-law of Justinus, was born in Thrace A. D. captain of the guards under that emperor; created Caesar by him and given the name of Novus Constantinus A. D. 574 was associated, with Justinus, as Augustus A. D. 578 became sole ruler of the empire of the East A. D. 578 died A. D. 582.]
; ;
;

FOLLIS. 12.42

JK

13.12

JK

surmounted by an eagle. -D. m. Tib. CO NTANT. PP. AV. X The monetary index ]fY"l 8urm ounted by a cross, between A N NO on the 1. and L,| on the r. with N B in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase 31.6 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a cuirass holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle >. m. above the sceptre in 1. field is a small cross.
;

31.1 Full-faced bust of emp. with cross and wearing cuirass volumen and in 1. a sceptre

diadem surmounted by a
;

holding hi

r.

hand the

Tib.

CON 5 TANT.
;

P. A/C.

surmounted by a cross, between and 1)1 on the r. with N IKO B

12.31

ANNO

The index lfiC\ on the 1. in ex. and beaded

30

Prof. 0. C. borders. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a cuirass holding in r. hand the
;

Marsh

volumen and
D. N. TIB.

in

1.

a sceptre surmounted by an eagle. TN. PP. A. x The index ]f]f"l

surmounted by a cross, between and | on the r. with "CH U P

;

A N No
in ex.

on the 1. and beaded

Rev. 0. Crane

borders.

200
Wght. Met. Size.
11.76

ROMAN
J&

COINS.

Description. Donor, &c. 27.9 Full-faced bust of emp.. with diadem and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle. D. N.
;

TNU

11.47

^NVTA. PP. V. * The index mounted by a cross potent, between the 1. and II U in two lines on the XH6 UP in ex. and beaded borders.
1

ANNO
r.
;

J^Q

sur-

on with

Purchase

28.7 Full-faced bust of emp., &c., as last.

D. N. TIB.

CON.

VITAIATA PP.

V.

The index ]f)fl surmounted by

do

a cross potent, between A N N on the 1. and III on the r. with "GH6 UP' in ex. and beaded borders.
;

THIRTY NUMMIA. 12.25 JR 32

(Three-quarters of a Follis.) Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem of pearls surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum.
).

m. Tib.

CONS

tary index

OON
1.

XXX
in ex.
;

TANAT. PP. AV$. x The moneabove which is a cross with

;

and beaded borders.

with diadem and wearing holding in r. hand the volumen and
I
I

Rev. 0. Crana

DEMI-FOLLIS.
5.68

21

Full-faced bust of emp.,

paludamentum
in
.n
I

a sceptre surmounted by an eagle.

TAT. PP.

5.77

between on the r., beaded borders.

ANN*
;

D T A -/" monetary index U in two lines on the 1. and a cross above and the letter f^ below;
N.

X The

X*X

1 1 1

21.6 Full-faced bust of in

5.19

M
M

paludamentum T C^ 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle, fl vrNTA. PP. A. H The monetary index between A N N on the 1. and l|| on the r., a cross above and the differential P below beaded borders.
\fl

Purchase (Struck at Ravenna or Roma.) emp., with diadem and wearing holding in r. hand the volumen and

X^

do

23

Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, &c., as last.

D.

m.

IOC NP
illegible

AV.

ANNO
and an
5.82

on the

index between and U on the r., a cross above letter below beaded borders.
1.
;

X The

^X^X
x

Prof. F. P.

Brewer

22.3 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, &c., as before. D. M. AV\Acr The index ,/>ANTA - -. -.

the r., a cross above and the letter borders.

^^

between

A N NO

on the

1.

and
;

l|l

on

C_

below

beaded
Purchase

DECANUMMIA.
2.44

17

Full-faced bust of emp.,

with diadem and wearing paludamentum; holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle. ). H. TIB. Cv/> ^ITINT PP. V. X The monetary II on index between A N No on the 1. and the r. with a cross above and the letter C_ below

^^

1 1

beaded borders.
3.33

Rev. 0. Crane

JE

17.9 Full-faced bust of emp., with

P.

TAqP
on the
1.

diadem, The index

in

&c.,

as last.

and U with a cross above and the

2.79

A N No

^^ between
r.
; ;

1 1

two

lines on the

letter

below

beaded

17.1

Purchase borders. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, &c., as before. between D. m. T cr C A T * The index
I
I

and lj.ll on the above and P below beaded borders.

on the
1.
;

ANN*

r.

with a cross

do

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
3.15

COINS.
Donor, &c.

201

Description. 17.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, &c., as before.

-.

m. TB.
cross,
;

C.

PP. AV.

by a
r.

between

x The index J surmounted A N N o on the and on the

1.
I

3.28

JP-,

18

Dr. A. with ~LH Up in ex. and beaded borders. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a cuirass holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on L arm a shield in r. field a cross pattee. d. N. Tib. COM TAN1. PP. N. K
;
;

T. Pratt

The index

surmounted by a
1.

cross,

3.46

JK

11

beaded borders. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem. -. m.

.

A N No on the and with TH Up in ex. and

II

II

in

two

lines

between on the r.
;

Rev. 0. Crane

TA

K The monetary index J between two crosses; beaded borders.

Unknown

MAURICIUS.

A. D. 582-602.
;

[Flavius Tiberius Mauricius, son of Paulus and Joanna, was born at Arabissus in Cappadocia A. D. 539 ; became general of the army sent against the Persians by Tiberius II., A. D. 578 declared Caesar and Augustus by that emperor A. D. 582 married Constantina the daughter of Tiberius II., A. D. 582 was murdered with his wife and family by the usurper Phocas A. D. 602.]
;

FOLLIS. 12.71

33.5 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp..

wearing cuirass;

holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a cross immissa, and on 1. arm a shield which is emblazoned with the picture of an horseman, d. N. mAVRICI TlbRI PP. A. * The monetary index

11.93

12.26

JR

between on the 1. and l| in two on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with N in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase 31.9 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle also with crosses in both r. and 1. field. d. N. mAVRC. TIB--- PP. AVG. DO COII ITw. x The index y between on the 1. and X X in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential \~ below with COZZo in ex. and beaded borders. (Mis-struck.) do 30.1 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., wearing cuirass; in r. hand a globe surmounted by a cross holding immissa and on 1. arm a shield, d. U. mAVRC.

Jy^

ANNO

1 1

lines

ANNO

10.72

J&

10.57

X The index Jy^ between on the 1. and lj II in two lines on the r., a cross pattee above and the differential A below with C N ^ in ex. and beaded borders. T. C. Trowbridge 32 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., with diadem of TIB Rl pearls and wearing paludamentum. ^ The index Jy^[ between A N NA on the 1. and III on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with K Y Z in ex. and beaded borders. do 27.5 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., with diadem and wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a cross immissa. D. nnAVRIC. TIBER. PP. A. X The index Jy^ between A N N on the the r., a cross above and the differential 1. and lj on A below with K Y Z in ex, and beaded borders. R. P. Keep
Tlb
R.

PP. AV.

ANN

50

202
Wghi. Met. Size.
12.37

ROMAN
JR

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description. 31.9 Full-faced bust of emp.. with diadem of pearls surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre sur;

mounted by an eagle. D. N.mAvRlCI Tib C R. P-- P. AV. * The index Jy^[ between A N on 1. and X X in two lines on the r a cross, which is united with the monogram of Christ, above and the differential B below with K ^ Y Z in ex. and

MO

0.48

Jfi

beaded borders. (Mis-struck.) Dr. A. T. Pratt 29.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on 1. arm a B R. SS. X The index shield. D. mA-R. fj[
;

11.06

10.28

JE

between on the 1. and l| in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with NIK in ex. and beaded borders. T. C. Trowbridge 31.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., wearing cuirass; holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on 1. arm a shield. D. N. m aV. TIB. x The index ]^[ between ANNO on the 1. and lj III in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential Q below with NIKO in ex. and beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 31.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre, surmounted by an eagle which is enclosed within a wreath in 1. field a cross. B R. K The index Jy^ between A N N on the
1 1 1
; ; ; ;

ANNO

-and

1.

and

XX

in

two

lines

on the

r.,

a cross above

11.36

27

the differential below; with NIKO in ex. and all Purchase within a laurel wreath. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding hi r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle. D. N. mAURI. crNP. AUT. x The index
;

lines

between A N N on the 1. and X in two on the r., a cross above and the differential \~ below with tH U P' in ex. and beaded borders.

Jy^

1 1 1 1

T.

H. Johns

10.49

JK

27.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with

^.

N.

mAUr

diadem, &c., as 1C. N.~P. AUT. * The index

last.

between A N N o on the 1. and X X in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differential A below ; with XH UP' in ex. and beaded borders. Rev.
DEMI-FOLLIS.
4.7

J^

0. Crane

JR

23.9 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., wearing cuirass

and hand a globe cruciger. D. mAVR. TIB. PP. Ao. ^ The monetary index between A N N on the 1. and the numeral U on the
holding in
r.
\J\.

p^
;

3.92

a cross above and the differential A below beaded borders. 20.1 Full-faced helmeted bust of emp., holding in r. hand a C. D. N. mAV - globe cruciger, &c., as last.
r.,

do

-1.

^ The
III
;

index
r..

p^ between

ANN

on
Dr. A. T. Pratt

the

and

If

on the

a cross above and the

differ-

ential

below

beaded borders.

ROMAN
Wght.
7.47

COINS.
Donor, &c.

203

J&

Met. Size. Description. 19.8 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a
;

4.12

21

6.37

JE

23

shield. D. N. MAVRI. TIB6R. The index pc^_ between on the 1. and XI on the r., a cross above and the differential A below beaded borders. Purchase Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle. D. N. mAVR C. N. TP. AV. K The index J<^ between A N No on the 1. and X III on the r., a cross above and the differential P below beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem and wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a globe surmounted by a cross immissa and on 1. arm a shield. X The index between on the 1. and X X on the Q- below beaded r., a cross above and the differential Dr A. T. Pratt borders.
1.

globe cruciger and on

arm a

--- X
.

ANNO

ANNO

DECANUMMIA.
2.7
A'.

]7.9 Full-faced bust of emp., with

;

diadem of pearls and wearing paludameotum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a sceptre surmounted by an eagle.

3.17

JE

). N. mA VR ---R. H The monetary index J surmounted by a cross, between A N N o on the 1. and X X in two lines on the r. with "CH U P in ex. and beaded borders. Unknown 14.4 Full-faced helmeted bust of- emp., wearing cuirass and
;

holding in

r.

hand a globe

cruciger.

-. -.

mAV. TIB.
letters

PP. AV.

^ The
;

monetary index

Cl LI A within the four angles of the index character beaded borders.

^E

_^

with the

do

PHOCAS.

A. D. 602-610.

was centurion in [Flavius Phocas, (or Focas,) born at Chalcidon in Bithynia or in Cappadocia A. D. ; the army of the Danube under Priscus when the soldiers revolted and proclaimed him Augustus A. D. 602 ; was beseiged in Constantinople by Heraclius, the son of Heraclius, governor of Africa, and being obliged to surrender, was killed A. D. 610.]
SOLIDUB.
4.48

22.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, surmounted cross and wearing paludamentum holding in r.
;

by a hand

a globe cruciger. D. N. VICTORIA A V G. U

FOCAS
. ;

PfRP. AVC. K

and standing to the front which is terminated in the monogram of Christ and in 1. hand a globe cruciger with C o H o B. in ex. and beaded borders. Purchase
;

Victory clad in a stola holding in r. hand a spear

FOLLIS. 10.41

32

Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand the volumen and in 1. a globe cruciger with a cross in 1. field. D. N. FOCAS PG RP. AVC. * The mone; ;

tary index

XXXX

with

<N N

above,
;

the

numeral l| on the r. and K Y Z A in the ex. with a border which consists of a circle of double milling. R. P. Keep

204

ROMAN

COINS.

PHOOAS AND LEONTIA.

[Leoniia, the wife of Phocas,

was married to him before the date of his usurpation was crowned same time with him A. D. 602 the time of her death is not known.]
;

at the

FOLLIS.
12.63

Wght. Met. Size. Donor, &c. Description. JK 30 Pull-faced figures of Phocas and Leontia standing, each with diadem and wearing paludamentum the emp. holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger and Leontia holding, with both hands over her r. shoulder, a cross
;

transversely,

d.

N. F

A.

N.

P6

R. AV.

The

10.14

JP,

28

on the 1. monetary index J"}f^ between and | on the r., with a cross above and N I K- in ex. beaded borders. Rev. Full-faced figures of Phocas and Leontia standing, each with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum; the emp. holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger and Leontia, over her r. shoulder, a cross immissa transversely; above in field and
;

ANNO

0.

Crane

between their heads

P6. AV.
the
1.

is

a cross.

D. N.

Fo CA. N
;

^ The
II
II

and

index ]f]f^ between A N No on in two lines on the r. with a cross

"C

pattee above

and

UP

in ex.

beaded borders. R. P. Keep

DEMI-FOLLIS.
5.29

JE

21

Full-faced figures of Phocas and Leontia standing, with the head of each surrounded by a nimbus and each wearing the paludamentum the emp. holding in his
;

r.

over her

hand a sceptre surmounted by an eagle and Leontia, r. shoulder, a cross immissa transversely above in field and between their heads is a cross. ..... A. NG P AV. * The monetary index *:> in ex. in the field, and a cross above it with T and beaded borders.
;
.
.

^^
do

DECANUMMIUM. JE 2.42

15.1 Full-faced figures of

Phocas and Leontia standing, with a nimbus surrounding each head and each wearing the paludamentum the emp. holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger and Leontia, over her r. shoulder, a cross immissa transversely; above in field and between their heads is a cross. Q. N. FOCA. NG.
;

PC A. on the
.

K
1.

ferential

The monetary index ^" between A N and on the r., a cross above and the A bekw; beaded borders.
1 1

No
dif-

Dr. A. T. Pratt

HERACLIUS
[Flavius Heraclius

I.

A. D. 610-641.
;

I., son of Heraclius, praefect of Africa and Epiphania, was born A. D. 575 dethroned Phocas he was proclaimed Augustus A. D. 610; died A. D. 641.]

having

FOLLIS. 12.13

JR

28.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem and wearing cuirass holding in r. hand a globe cruciger and on 1. arm a shield which is emblazoned with the picture of an horseman, [d. N] hGR[ACL] PG. AV.
;

^ The
the
1.

monetary index and X III in two

Fj

J^ between ANNO
;

on

lines

and the differential beaded borders.

below

on the r., a cross above with NIKO in ex. and

Rev. 0. Crane

EOMAN
Wght. Mel. Size.
4.57

COINS.
Donor, &c.

205

Description. 23.9 Full-faced figure of emp., standing, with diadem and wearing paludatnentum holding in r. hand a sceptre surmounted by a cross and in 1. a globe cmciqer.
;

N TyTO

[NIKA

* The

monetary index
[A]

N
on the sides

surmounted by

a cross;

with

N
A

O
Dr. A. T. Pratt

and
4.92

A N
I

vE

22.3

Same obverse

in ex. beaded border. as last; inscription illegible.

;

index ]f^f^ surmounted by the letters A N A *f" N with I. on the sides; the letters in the exergue ,
[o]

The and

being
4.67

illegible.

Purchase
of emp., standing,
|

JE

20.7 Full-faced figure

&c.,

as before.

T[yTO] N K A.
o

y.

The index
with

YT\
I

between
ex.

N A N and G on the
A
2.93

sides;

in

and
do

JE

22

beaded borders. Full-faced figure of emp., standing, &c.,

--

as before.

X A.
[

^
A

The index J"Y^. surmounted

with
I

AJ
N

by a
ex.

cross,

with

^ on the sides

AN

in

A
2.46

J&

21

Full-faced figure

-by a
cross,

and beaded borders.

of emp., standing, &c., as before. " surmounted N DTIA. 5 The index

do

cross,

and with

on the

sides.

Dr. A. T. Pratt

PENTANUMMIUM.
1.82
JEi

10.9 Full-faced

head of emp., with diadem surmounted by a d. N. he RAC X The monetary index \ between two seven-pointed stars; with
.

--

CAT

in ex.

and beaded borders.

(Struck at Catania.)

Unknown

HERACLIUS
;

I.

AND HERACLIUS

IL*

[Flavius Heraclius, (surnamed Novus Constantinus,) son of Heraclius I. and Flavia Eudocia, was born A. D. 612 ; created Caesar A. D. 613 was associated, as Augustus, with his father A. D. 613 ; consul A. D. 617 succeeded as sole ruler A. D. 641 ; was poisoned by his mother-in-law Martina four months after his succession A. D. 641.]
;

SOLIDUS. 4.28

20

Full-faced busts of the

two emperors, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing the paludamentum above in field and between their heads is another cross, dd. NN. hGRACLIUS ft hRA. CON-5-C. PP. A. x VICTORIA AVq. U?.
;

A cross potent raised

field
;

"

upon three steps

in

the

with C o
the

o B in ex. and beaded borders.

Purchase
III.

He

is

known

also

by

names of Heraclius Constantinus and Constantinus

51

206
FOLLI8.

KOMAN

COINS.

Wght. Met. Size.

10.27

JE

Donor, &c. Description. 29.7 Full-faced figures of the two emperors standing, each

with a diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum each holding in r. hand a globe crueiger above in field and between their heads is another cross. [D. N. H6RACA.] ~E"G H6RA. C ON The monetary index Jjy^ between on 5 the 1. and U on the r., a cross above and the differential A below with C N in ex. and beaded
; ; .

ANNA

borders.
letters

NN

(Struck

over another coin,

so that the

10.09

the inscrip. the reverse.) 31.1 Full-faced figures of the as

last.

show on the 1. side of the obverse and F O C A 5 P RP. A. on the r. side of

Prof. F. P.

Brewer

-D. NN. h

between

ANNand the
;

two emperors standing, &c., X The index Jy^ and on tbe r., a on the
.

1.

cross above

differential
;

below

the letters

beaded borders. (Struck over X X P show a coin of Mauricius, of which on the obverse a portion of the bust and d. N. - -. AUT on the reverse.) Dr. A. T. Pratt
in ex. are illegible

AN

10

JE

32

Full-faced figures of the as before. D. NN. h

two emperors

standing, &c.,
P.

ON^T.

H The
1 1

7.43

JK

index Jy^[ between on the 1. and U in two lines on the r., a cross above and the differin ex. and beaded ential P below with borders. (Struck over a coin of Phocas, of which the name FOCA*5 shows on the 1. side of the obverse.) 28.3 Full-faced figures of the two emperors standing, &c., as before. Q. N. h-- LI. Gt The index 3
;

ANNO
CON

do

4.32

in three between 4. I/I O on the 1. and \A lines on the r.. a cross above and the differential A A in ex. and beaded borders. below, with 22.8 Full-faced busts of the two emperors, each with diadem and holding in r. hand a sceptre cryciger above in field and between their heads is a cross no inscrip-

Jy^

1 1 1

do

tion

The monetary index Jy^ between [ANNO] on the 1. and X X lj in three lines on the r. the monogram of Heraclius, which is
;

beaded border.

composed of the

letters

p
,

above and the differential

9.19

29

in ex Rev. 0. Crane below with Full-faced figures of the two emperors standing, each holding a globe crueiger above in field and between their heads is a cross the letter K being in r.
;
;

CON

and the monogram P on the 1. H The index on the 1. and X X in two Jy^ between lines on the r., the monogram of Heraclius above and the differential A" below with C N in ex. and beaded borders. Unknown
field

ANNO

DEMI-FOLLIS.
5.68

JE

23.9 Full-faced figures of the

inscription.

A
r.
;

two emperors standing no monetary index J<^ between II in two lines on the N N on the 1. and with a cross above and beaded borders.
;

^ The

XX

do

ROMAN
Wght.
6.06

COINS.
Donor, &c.
;

207

JK

Met. Size. Description. 22.9 Full-length figures of two emperors standing

distinct
;

very

in-

no inscription. X The index between on the 1. and XI in two lines on the r. with the monogram of Heraclius above and the differential A below beaded borders. Unknown

A N NO

p^

HERACLIUS
FOLLIS.
8.3

I.,

HERACLIUS
;

II.

AND MARTINA.
I.,

[Martina, daughter of Martinus and Maria, the sister of Heraclius

became the second wife of

.]

that

emperor A. D. 614

banished to Cappadocia and died A. D.

1&

26.9 Full-faced

and full-length figures of the two emperors, with Martina standing on their r. each of them with a diadem surmounted by a cross, wearing paludamentum and holding in their r. hands a globe cruciger
; ;

monetary index Jy^[ between on the 1. and X Lj in two lines on the r., the A M V\ monogram of Heraclius above and the differential P below ; with C M in ex. and beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane
no
inscription.

^ The

CONSTANS
; ;

H.

A. D. 641-668.

[Flavius Heraclius, (surnamed Constantinus,) son of Heraclius (II.) Constantinus and Gregoria, born A. D. 630 received the rank and title of Augustus at the same time with his uncles David Tiberius (III.) and Herecleonas A. D. 641 by the death of the former and the deposition of the latter he became sole ruler A. D. 641 was assassinated A. D. 668.]
;

FOLLIS. 4.46

23

Full-faced and bearded bust of emp., with diadem

;

and no inscription. H The wearing paludamentum monetary index Jy^ with the monogram of Con-

T
stans,

which

is

composed

of the letters

(c,

above and

U)

4.67

the letters S
22.6 Full-faced

below the index character.

Unknown
;

and bearded bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross, wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand a globe cruciger. -NP + R COhT). K The index Jy^[ between A N < on the 1. and II LJ in three lines on the r., a cross above and the
|

4.42

differential

below

with

in ex.

Rev. 0. Crane
;

22.8 Full-faced

4.65

and full-length figure of the emp., standing, with diadem and wearing paludamentum holding in 1. hand a globe cruciger with the letters N on 1. and N K on r. legible. ^ The monetary index J"^T^ surmounted by a cross, between A N A on the 1., N 6 on the r. and )l H in ex. 24.2 Full-faced figure of the emp., standing, with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding in r. hand a globe cruciger with the letter above N in 1. field and above TA in r. field. X The index Jy^[ surmounted by a cross and with

yT

do

below
5.55

it.

Unknown
;

^E

23.9 Full-faced figure of emp., standing, with diadem and wearing paludamentum holding in 1. hand a globe N Tt^TO N K cruciger and in r. the labarum.
I

on the 1., J^J between on the r., and the monogram of Constans above the differential letter below the index character and the letters in the exergue are illegible.

N0

K The
;

index

ANA

<

Prof. F. P.

Brewer

208
DEMI-FOLLIS.

ROMAN

COINS.

Wght. Met. Size.

3.87

17

Description. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum; holding in r. hand a globe cruciger. [CONS]TAN Tl PP. A. > The two portions of the monetary index

Donor, &c.

NV5

^^
in ex.

^>^ separated by a
and beaded border.

large cross

with

^AT^
Unknown

(Struck at Carthage.)

OONSTANS
;

H.

AND OONSTANTINUS

IV.

[Flavius Constantinus IV., (surnamed Pogonatus or Barbatus,) the eldest son of Constans II., born A. D. was associated, as Augustus, with his father in the empire of the East A. D. 654 upon the death of Constans II. became emperor with his brothers, Heraclms and Tiberius, as his colleagues A. D. 668 died A. D. 685.]
;

TWELVE NUMMIA.*
4.64

JE

16.5 Full-faced busts of the emp. and his son, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and each wearing the paludamentum the emp. holding in his r. hand a
;

globe cruciger; inscription illegible. 3 The monetary index J j-^ and between the two letters is a
cross pattee AAf S in ex.

which

is raised on two (Struck at Alexandria.)

steps

with

Unknown

CONST ANS^n.,;CONSTANTINUS

IV.,

HERAOLIUS AND TIBERIUS.

; ;

[Heraclius and Tiberius, sons of Constans II., were created Caesars by their father A. D. 659 after his death, with their brother Constantinus IV. (Pogonatus), they became August! A. D. 668 were deprived of power and, as is supposed, secretly put to death A. D. 669.]

FOLLIS. 3.98

JK

19

Full-faced

and full-length figures of the emp. and his son Constantinus standing and dressed in military costume the former with a long beard and holding in bis r. hand a sceptre surmounted by a cross, the latter with a short beard and holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger each wearing a diadem surmounted by a cross no inscription. K The monetary index
;
;

Jy^

between the standing

figures of Heraclius

and

Tiberius, each of whom wears a diadem surmounted by a cross and holds in his r. hand a globe cruciger above the index character is the monogram of Constans II. with the letters in ex. illegible.
;

Unknown

CONSTANTINUS

IV.

A. D. 668-685.
; ;

[Flavius Constantinus IV., (surnamed Pogonatus,) was created Augustus A. D. 654 together with his brothers succeeded Constans II. and became rulers in the empire of the East A. D. 668 sole ruler A. D. 669 ; died A. D. 685.]

FOLLIS. 2.49

JE

22.8 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger ; in 1. field a star no inscrip;

tion.

monetary index Jy^[ surmounted by the monogram of Constans II. and with a star below Dr. A. with the letters S C L in ex.
;

K The

T. Pratt

tary standard used in

* This denomination of the copper currency is, probably, equivalent in value to a Follis of the Egypt at that period. Sabatier, Tome I., page 70.

mone-

ROMAN
OONSTANTINUS
[Upon
IV.,

COINS.

209

HERACLIUS AND TIBERIUS.

the death of Constans II., Constantinus IV. became associated in the empire with his two brothers, each of them possessing the rank and title of Augustus A. D. 668 ; Heraclius and Tiberius were afterward deprived of their power and by his order probably put to death A. D. 669.]

FOLLIS.

Wght. Met. Size.

4.36

^E

19.1 Full-faced

Description. full-length figure of the emp., Constantinus IV., standing, with diadem and dressed in military costume holding in his r. hand a spear and with his 1. hand resting upon his hip no inscription.

Donor, &c.

and

The monetary index between the full-faced and full-length figures of the two emperors, Heraclius
J

J^

and

Tiberius, who are standing, with diadems, dressed in military costume and each holding in his r. hand a globe cruciger ; above the index character in the

T
field is

the

monogram

of Constantinus IV.
in the exergue.

|c,

and
Prof. F. P.

U)

with the

letters

SCL

Brewer

TIBERIUS
;

V.

A. D. 698-704.
;

was in command of the Cibyratae in the [Tiberius V., whose true name was Absimarus, born A. D. the mutinous soldiers and sailors proclaimed him Augustus A. D. 698 ; was put fleet of Leontius II. to death by order of Justinianus II., who regained the throne by the aid of the Bulgarians A. D. 704.]
FOLLIS. 9.06

25

Full-faced

and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem and wearing the paludamentum holding in his r. hand the volumen and in his 1. a globe cruciger; in 1. field a branch of laurel, above which is a large eight-pointed star no inscription. K The
;
;

monetary index Jy^ between A N Q arranged vertically on the 1. and %- P 4- similarly placed on the r. above the index character in tlie field is the rnono-

T
gram
of

Tiberius

B+ P

and with S C L in

ex.

2.49

(Struck over another coin, of which a few letters show on the reverse.) 8.5 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem and in military costume holding in his r. hand a spear and in his 1. a globe cruciger. X
;

Unknown

The monetary index on the 1. and Y 0V $

Jy^

in three lines
is

between the letters N P on the r. above

;

the index character in the field

the

monogram A
Y

and the

letters in

exergue are illegible.

do

and

his son

LEO m. A. D. 717-741, OONSTANTINUS

;

V.
;

vtas general of the [Flavius Leo III., (named Conon and afterward surnamed Isaurus,) born A. D. army in the reigns of Anastasius II. and Theodosius III. ; was proclaimed Augustus by the soldiers of his army upon the death of the latter emperor A. D. 717 died A. D. 741. His son Constantinus V. born A. D. 719 was proclaimed Augustus A. D. 720.]
;

FOLLIS. 2.64

17

Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem, wearing paludamentum and holding in r. hand a sceptre cruciger. - - ON Full-faced bust of his son, Con5
.

diadem and wearing paludamentum, between two globes each surmounted by a cross all resting on a horizontal cross-bar, below which is the monetary index between M - on the 1.
stantinus, with
;

^y^

and

on the

r.

Purchase

52

210

ROMAN
OONSTANTINUS
and his son
;

COINS.
V.
A. D. 741-775,

LEO

IV.
;

[Constantinus V., (surnamed Copronymus,) son of Leo III. and Maria, born A. D. 719 was proclaimed Augustus A. D. 720 succeeded his father in the empire of the East A. D. 741 died A. D. 775. Flavius Leo IV., (surnamed Chazarus,) eldest son of Constantinus V. and Irene, born A. D. 750; was proclaimed Augustus A. D. 751 succeeded his father in the empire of the East A. D. 775 died
;

A. D. FOLLIS.

780.]

Wght. Met.
4.32

Size.

Description.

Donor, &c.
r.

19.7 Full-faced bust of

Leo
;

III.,

with diadem and wearing

paludamentum
potent.

holding in his
.

hand

a long cross

AG C[IL] * Full-faced figures of Constantinus V. and Leo IV standing, each with a diadem, wearing paludamentum and each holding in his r. hand the volumen above in field and between their heads is a small cross, and the name A CO N

[AGON]

2.41

^E

19

Purchase placed vertically, appears in the r. field. Full-faced bust of Leo III., with diadem, holding a cross potent, &c., as last. AGC. K Fullfaced figures of Constantinus V. and his son standing, each with diadem, holding the volumen, &c., as
last
;

2.77

a monogram ~L for the name of the emp. appears in the 1. field and the name AGON, placed vertically, in the r. field. 19.1 A front and narrow-faced bust of Leo III., with diadem, holding a cross potent, &c., as before. AG - -. K Front and narrow-faced busts of Constantinus V. and his son standing, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum above in field and between their heads is a small
;

do

1.68

JE

cross potent; the letters A - -, placed vertically, appear in the r. field. 15.1 Full-faced figure of Constantinus V. standing, with diadem, wearing paludamentum and holding in his r. hand the volumen; with K CO N [C.] in the 1. and A C [n.J in the r. field X Full-faced figure of
:

Unknown

Leo IV. standing, with diadem, wearing paludamentum and holding the volumen in his r. hand with Purchase AGON in the 1. and [A G C II.] in the r. field!
1.59

J&

16

Full-faced figure of Constantinus V. standing, with diadem, holding the volumen, &c., as last; with KCONS in the 1. field and [A]G CO. in the r. field. X Full-faced figure of Leo IV. standing, with diadem, -G O in holding the volumen, &c., as last with the 1. and - C II. in the r. field.
;

do

NIOEPHORUS
and his son
[Flavius Nicephorus
;

I.

A. D. 802-811,

STAURACIUS.

I., (surnamed Logotheta,) son of Artavasdus and Anna, the daughter of Leo III., was born A. D. held the important position of logotheta or minister of finances in the reigns of Constantinus VI. and Irene; proclaimed Augustus A. D. 802; killed in a battle with the Bulgarians A. D. 8n. Stauracius, son of Nicephorus I., born A. D. was declared Augustus A. D. 803 accompanied his father in his war with the Bulgarians, and after his death returned to Constantinople, when he was compelled, by Michael I., to abdicate the throne A. D. 811 entered a monastery where he died A. D. 812.]
; ; ;

FOLLIS. 2.39

16.6 Full-faced bust of the emp., with diadem

and wearing a robe ornamented with squares and pearls; holding in his r. hand a sceptre surmounted by a cross potent. [NIK.] K [CTA.] Full-faced bust of Stauracius, with diadem, wearing paludamentum and holding in his r. haud a globe cruciger.

Unknown

ROMAN

COINS.

211

LEO
FOLLIS.

V.

A. D. 813-820.
;

[Flavius Leo V., (surnamed Armenius,) son of Bardas Patricius, born A. D. ; general of the army under Michael I. ; was proclaimed Augustus by his soldiers A. D. 813 assassinated A. D. 820.]

Wght.
6.38

Met. Size. Description. J& 22.3 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing paludamentum; holding in his 1. hand the volumen and in his r. a sceptre surmounted by a cross potent. LG Of! bAS'A'.K

Donor, &c.

The monetary index Jy^ between arranged vertically on the 1. and N N N similarly placed on
the
r.,

XXX

below

with a cross pattee above and the beaded borders.

;

differential

Rev.

J.

P.

Brown

LEO
FOLLIS. 5.95

V.

AND OONSTANTINUS
; ;

VH.

was associated with his father in the [Constantinus VII., son of Leo V. and Theodosia, born A. D. empire of the East with the title of Augustus A. D. 813 after the death of Leo V. he was exiled by Michael II. to the island of Prote A. D. 820.]

JE

22.1 Full-faced busts of

Leo V. and Constantinus VII., each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and each ^Tiwearing the paludamentum. L oh 5 C o

3.15

monetary index J^J between X X X arranged vertically on the 1. and N N N similarly placed on the r., with a cross above and the differential A below beaded borders. Rev. 20.5 Full-faced busts of Leo V. and Constantinus VII., each with a diadem and wearing paludamentum no

K The

J. P.

Brown

2.41

JE

17.9

The two letters ^^ J<^ in the field and above them is a small cross these letters stand for the initials of the names of the two emperors no inscription. Purchase Full-faced bust of Leo V., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand a sceptre which is surmounted by a cross potent. L ON. > [KON.] Full-faced bust of Constantinus VII., with diadem, wearing paludamentum and holding in his Unknown r. hand a globe cruciger.
inscription.
; ;
;

MICHAEL
and
[Flavius Michael
;

n.

A. D. 820-829,
was
captain of the

his son

THEOPHILUS.
; ;

II., (surnamed Balbus,) born at Amorium in Phrygia A. D. guard under Leo V. proclaimed Augustus A. D. 820 died A. D.

829.]

FOLLIS.
6.97

J&

29.3 Full-faced busts of Michael II.

and Theophilus, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross the one on 1. the and the other on r. dressed wearing paludamentum in a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls above in field and between their heads is a cross F L05. * The monemlXAHL S0 potent.
;
;
I

4.36

J&

tary index Jy^ between arranged vertically on the 1. and similarly placed on the r.. with a cross above and the differential below, beaded borders. Rev. J. P. 19.2 Full-faced heads of the two emperors, each with a

XXX

N N N

Brown

diadem surmounted by a
.

cross. A HL $ 06 The monetary index Jy^ surmounted by a cross and with the differential below it beaded
}<
;

borders.

Yale College

212

ROMAN
THEOPHILUS.

COINS.
A. D. 829-842.
;

received [Theophilus, son of Michael II. and Thecla, born probably at Amorium in Phrygia A. D. the title of Augustus A. D. 821; succeeded his father in the empire of the East A. D. 829; died A. D. 842.] FOLLIS. Donor, &c. Description. Wght. Met. Size. 6.45 29.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross potent and wearing paludamentum holding in his 1. hand the volwmen and in his r. a sceptre which is surmounted by a double or patriarchal cross.

3(C

ee

OFIL'

5.93

JE

21

arranged vertically on the 1. and N N N similarly placed on the r. with a cross potent above and the differential 9 below the Rev. index character beaded borders. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a

Jy^

between

XXX

bASIL H

The monetary index

J. P.

Brown

cross and wearing the paludamentum 06 OF LI his r. hand a globe cruciger.

;
I

holding in

bA5|.

The monetary index Jy^[ between

vertically
;

XXX arranged
Unknown

3.01

JR

on the 1. and N similarly placed on below the r. with a cross above and the differential the index character beaded borders. 21.7 Full-faced bust of emp., wearing an inverted crescent;

N N

shaped helmet which is ornamented with pearls; dressed in a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand the labarum and
;

in his

1.

a globe cruciger.

The

1_6 AVq inscription C A S in four lines across the field

1

*00F

0COFIL'
;

bA5|L'. H

OVSte 5V
beaded borders.
do

THEOFHIIiUS,

MICHAEL AND OONSTANTINUS VHL

[Michael and Constantinus VIII. were probably sons of Theophilus, who were admitted by him to the rank and title of Augustus during his reign. They are not mentioned in contemporary history.] FOLLIS. 4.61 18.8 Full-faced bust of the emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls; holding in his r. hand a 0t O sceptre which is terminated in a cross potent.

FILO^ bA:. fCOh"5T.] Full-faced busts of Michael and Constantinus VIII., each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and each wearing the paludamentum; above in field and between their heads is a star.

xmlXAHL

Unknown

MICHAEL m.
[Flavius Michael
III.,
; ;

A. D. 842-867.
;

(surnamed Ebriosus,) son of Theophilus and Theodora, born A. D. 836 created Augustus A. D. 836 succeeded his father in the empire of the East A. D. 842 reigned under the guardianship of his mother Theodora till A. D. 856 assassinated by Basilius A. D. 867.] FOLLIS.* 2.65 18.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a
;

and wearing cuirass holding in his r. hand a sceptre which is terminated in a cross potent. with a ml XAHL b. X The monetary index
cross
;

J^
no

cross above
tion.

and the

differential

below

inscrip-

Unknown

* With this emperor the use of the letters M, K, &c., as indications of the numerical value of the different denominations of the copper currency, appears to have ceased. The term Follis has heretofore been employed with special designation, as trie name of one particular class of copper coins whose value is equivalent to Forty Nummia. In this catalogue the term will still be used, to the close of the Byzantine series, but the meaning attached to it will be limited to the generic sense of the word which is that of

a small

coin.

ROMAN
Wght. Mel. Size.
3.1

COINS.
Donor, &c.

213

Description. 17.2 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand a sceptre which is terminated in a cross potent. Ml C -.
;

The monetary index

Jy^
no

with a cross above and

the differential

below

inscription.

Unknown

BASILIUS
and
[Flavius Basilius

I.

A. D. 867-886, IX.
;

his son

CONSTANTINUS
;

I., (surnamed Macedo and Cephalas,) was born at Hadrianopolis probably A. D. 862 adopted by Michael III. and declared Augustus A. D. 866 caused the murder of that emperor and became sole ruler of the empire A. D. 867 died A. D. 886. He married for his first wife Maria, by whom he had one son, Constantinus IX.. born about A. D. 863; created Augustus A. D. 860 died A. D. 879.]
;

FOLLIS.
6.31

25.4 Full-faced figures of the emperor and his son seated, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross and each wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and
pearls holding between them, with their r. hands, thelabarum. +bA5||_ S COh5T. bA 5 L I. X The inscription *b A ^ L!0 '5COh'5'GAh t\;
I I

hOS h

6O.

bA5|LIS
;

OmAIOhinfour
Rev.
J. P.

lines across the field

beaded borders.

Brown

LEO VL

A. D. 886-912.

[Flavius Leo VI., (surnamed Sapiens and Philosophus,) the second son of Basilius I. and Eudocia Ingerina, was born A. D. 865 ; created Augustus and associated in the empire A. D. 870 ; succeeded his father A. D. 886 ; died A. D. 912.]

FOLLIS. 6.16

24.8

mounted by a
holding in his

broad full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surcross, wearing paludamentum and
1.

5 iLG VS ROM/. 3 660 bA 5IL6VS

6.43

hand the volumen. The inscription R OmtOh

*LON
in

+L6ON

bA-

h
Brown

four lines

across the field beaded borders. Rev. J. P. 26.9 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross, wearing paludamentum and holding in his 1.
;

hand the volumen. 3 The inscription -M.6

*UOh
Oh

bAS

h 9t O b A

iLtVS ROm'. 51 L VS
Brewer

in four lines across the field; beaded R borders. Prof. F. P. bust of emp., with diadem, &c., as last. 26.3 Full-faced

Ome Oh

fLeOI/I
scription

bA5

IL6V5 ROm'. H The same

lines

in-

as last in four

across the field;

J. P.

4.62

M
M

26

beaded borders. Rev. A narrow full-faced bust of emp., with diadem sur-

Brown

7.86

4-L60H bAcross, &c., as before. S L6VS ROm/. x The inscription *!_ in four lines 9fO bA 3ll_eV5 R across the field beaded borders. 26.6 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a bAS ILeV5 cross, &c., as before. 9 b AROm'. x The inscription HrLt in four lines across the 5IL6VS R field; beaded borders.
mounted by a
I

OnUOh

Oh

do

OmOh*

+[LOh] Oh eh

Unknown

53

214

ROMAN
OONSTANTINUS
and
;

COINS.

X.

A. D. 913-959,

his

mother ZOE.

[Flavius Constantinus X., (surnamed Porphyrogenitus,) son of Leo VI. and Zoe Carbonopsina, born A. D. 905 ; created Augustus A. D. 911 succeeded his father in the empire under the guardianship of his uncle Alexander A. D. 911 ; Alexander having died the following year, his mother Zoe was reRomanus (I.) Lacapenus called from exile and managed the government for him from A. D. 912-919 and his sons at that time usurping the power, Zoe was banished and Constantinus X. lived a retired life in the imperial palace from A. D. 920-944; banished the usurpers and re-ascended the throne A. D. 944 ; died A. D. 959.]
;

FOLLIS.

Wght. Met. Size.

6.92

Description. 25.2 Full-faced busts of the emp. and Zoe, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross the emperor wearing the paludamentum and Zoe clad in a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls; holding between them, with their r. hands, a sceptre which is Nterminated in a double or patriarchal cross. 4- C
;

Donor, &e.

5"GAh^;.

[C] ZOE b. X The inscription *COh5 -CAhtrhO C6 ZOH bA ^ILI^RO M6Oh

;

5.42

in five lines across the field beaded borders. Rev. J. P. 24.5 Full-faced busts of emp. and Zoe, each with a diadem 5 "Gsurmounted by a cross, &c., as last. 4- C C ZOH b'. * The inscription 4-COh 5

Brown

AhV.

tAhtlhO' C

ZOH bA

5ILI5 RO
;

mOh

in five lines across the field

beaded borders.

J.

H. Trumbull

ROMANUS
and his son

A. D. 920-944,

CHRISTOPHERUS.
; ;

[Romanus I., (surnamed Lacapenus,) son of Theophylactus Abastactus, was born in Armenia A. D. was general of the army under Constantinus X. (Porphyrogenitus) created by him Caesar and Augustus A. D. 920 seized the chief place of power and conferred the title of Augustus upon his son
;

Christophorus, giving him the second rank and deposing Constantinus X. to the third rank in the empire A. D. 920 was driven from the throne by his son Stephanus A. D. 944 died in a monastery A. D. 946.]
; ;
1

SOLIDTJS. 4.3 ?

18.2 Full-faced busts of the emp.

and his son, each with a diadem surmounted by a cross the emperor wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls and his son wearing paludamentum holding between them, with their r. hands, a sceptre which is rn Ah. 6T R terminated in a patriarchal cross. XPI5-COFO. Al|55|. * i-lh'S. XPS. Rq; ;

RX

Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross; his r. hand being upraised in the act of giving the benediction and holding in his 1. the book of the Gospels ; beaded borders. Purchase (Pierced.)

NANTlljm

^..

ROMANUS
[Romanus
FOLLIS. 8.09
II.,
;

IL

A. D. 959-963.
;

(surnamed Junior or Puer,) son of Constantinus X., (Porphyrogenitus,) and Helena, was born A. D. 938 created Augustus and associated in the government A. D. 948 upon the death of his father became sole ruler of the empire A. D. 959 died A. D. 963.]
;

27

Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls holding in his 1. hand a globe cruciger and in his r. the narthex which is resting on his r. shoul;

der.

inscription

RW mAIWh

+ RCOMAh' bA5 ILGV5 R[COjmA. x The 4-RGOm A h' h 6600 bA ^ILeVS

in four lines across the field;

beaded
Prof. F. P.

borders.

Brewer

ROMAN
Wght.
8.07

COINS.
Donor, &c.

215

Met. Size.

JE

26

Description. Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a / as last. bA5|LGV5 R COcross, &c.,

'

x The
;

5ILGV5 [RO]
5.7

inscription

4-RWMA h x Gh 6CO b AmAIW- in four lines across the

Brown

+RCOmAh

field beaded borders. Rev. J. P. 25.3 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls; holding in his r. hand the narthex which is resting upon his r. shoulder. -A5+ RCO

ILG

The

inscription

+RG>-

h GhGGCO
v

5ILGV5 R mAIOOh
beaded borders.

in four lines across the field;

(Mis-struck.)

Unknown

DIFFERENT TYPE.
4.36

Pb

14.4

cross, at the extremities of which and joined to it are some of the letters of the emperor's name, form-

ing the

monogram A+M. H A
U)
;

cross potent resting

;

upon a globe

no inscriptions

(Struck at Kherson.

Sabatier, Plate

beaded borders. XLVIL, No. 6.) Purchase

NIOEPHORUS
[Nicephorus
;

IL

A. D. 963-969.
;

Phocas, son of Bardas Phocas, born A. D. 912 in the reign of Romanus II. was general of the army in Asia after the death of that ruler he was proclaimed Augustus by his soldiers A. D. 963 was murdered at the command of his wife, Theophano, by Joannes (I.) Zimisces A. D. 969.]
(II.)
;

FOLLIS.
6.77

JE

26.1 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand the labarum and in his 1. a globe cruciger. [ + hlCHF.
;

bA5ILGV.

Gh

9GCO

bA

R]CO.

The
;

inscription

^ILGV^

*hlCH[F.]
in

lines across the field

mAICOh RCO beaded borders.

A. D. 969-976.

four
R. P.

Keep

JOANNES

[Joannes I., (surnamed Zimisces,) descended from an illustrious Armenian family, was born A. D. acquired reputation by his military exploits; having murdered Nicephorus II., he ascended the throne of Constantinople and became Augustus A. D. 969; died after a short illness, having, as is supposed, been poisoned A. D. 976.] FOLLIS. (Anonymous copper coins which are attributed to this
;

11.94

JE

27

emperor.) Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross, each of whose branches exhibits a at the extremities wearing the paludamentum and holding in his hands the book

of the Gospels
field.

with 1C in the

1.

and XC

+GMMA

NO[VHA.J

X A

in the r. large cross raised

on three steps *|

in the angles
1

and

at the sides of

which is the inscription 5. X 5. b A 5 LG b A 5 LG forming three lines across the field beaded
I I

borders
14.22

Unknown
to last, in

JE

35

Another specimen, similar

I

tion on the reverse reads

15

x5
;

which the

A5

IA5

inscrip-

IIVF
Dr. A. T. Pratt

ILG
in
I

in three lines;

beaded borders.

9.52

IE
JE JR

28.9 Another,

IA^ HE
11.62

which the inscription reads 1^ X^ A^ HE. in three lines beaded borders.

do do do

10.24

27.5 Another, with the inscription similar to the last, but in smaller letters. 26.6 Another, in which the inscription reads IS XS LG BA^ LG in three lines beaded borders.
I

216
Wght. Met. Size.
9.85 9.69

ROMAN

COINS.

JR
JE JE JE

8.74 10.56
10.49

11.55

JE

Description. Donor, &c. Another, in which the inscription reads 15 X5 ICO 5 IL ICOS IL in three lines; beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 26.1 Another, in which the inscription reads 1^ X 5 VL B A^ VLt in three lines beaded borders. do 24 Another, in which the inscription reads -- -- -A 5 IL V A^ IVL in three lines; beaded borders. do 27 IA^ Another, in which the inscription reads I^N5 HE A $ L(: in three lines beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 29.2 Another, in which the inscription reads IS XS ILL ^115 IL in three lines; beaded borders. Rev. J. P. Brown (Pierced.) 26.7 Another, in which the cross is bent to the L, and the VA5 ||_ BA: IL6 in inscription reads 15 X5

27

VA5

h^5

11.17

M
JE

9.16

8.14

JE*

13.54

JE

10.82

JE

3.69

JE

three lines beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 32.5 Another, in which the cross is bent to the r., and the IA5 ||_ IA5 ||_F in inscription reads 15 X three lines beaded borders. do 28.1 Another, in which the cross is bent to r., and the I A 5 1_ in inscription reads three lines ; beaded borders. do 27.3 Another, in which the cross has been mis-struck, and A A IL6 the inscription reads 1^ X^ in three lines beaded borders. do 28 Another, in which the cross is heavy, resting on three short steps, and the inscription reads - A5 | II I A 5 || in three lines; beaded borders. do 28-7 Another, in which the cross rests on three long steps, 5 X- I A 5 I L and the inscription reads ILf in three lines beaded borders. do 25.1 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross which exhibits ; at its extremities wearing paludamentum and holding in his hands the book of the Gospels with
; ;

5X

IA5IL
I

A^

AA^

1C in the
J

and
5.41

the r. field; no inscription. 1. and XC large cross, raised on three steps, in the angles at the sides of which is the inscription "^ X'

JE

4.57

M
JE

8.28

ILt IIC in three lines across the field. J. H. Trumbull I 20.5 Full-faced bust of Christ, holding the book of the Goscross, in the angles and sides of which is pels, ^i IA5 II IA5 in three lines. Dr. A. T. Pratt the inscription 15 24.1 Another specimen, similar to last, in which the inscrip13 II in tion on the reverse reads \^ X do three lines. 27.5 Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross wearing the paludamentum and holding in his hands the

A^

A^

1 1

A^IL

676

JR

book of the Gospels no inscription, but with 1C in the 1. and XC in the r. field. K The inscripA ^IL in three lines across tion 1^. X^. PA:>II the field; with the ornaments f-*fa-< above and Unknown. i-iu> below the inscription beaded borders. 27.3 Another specimen, similar to last, in which the inscrip;
I

8.53

JR

5.5

A^ L' in three lines across the field with the ornaments HH-J-H-I above Dr. A. T. Pratt and MV->HH below the inscription beaded borders. A A26.1 Another, in which the inscription reads -5 ^11 B A 51 L in three lines and with the ornaments do H-I^I-I below it; beaded borders. bA26.2 Another, in which the inscription reads ^ll_ IA5IL in three lines, and with the ornaPurchase ments above and below as before beaded borders.
tion reads
\-$I
I

N^ lA^ILL
;

S^

1^X5

ROMAN
Wght.
10.16

COINS.

217

5. 06

Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. 30.1 Another, in which the inscription reads ISX5<*) |A5| L in two lines, and with the ornaments above and beaded borders. below as before Purchase JE 29 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding * * his head and placed on a cross which exhibits at the extremities of its branches wearing the paludamentum and holding in his hands the book of the

JE

Gospels; with 1C in the

1.

and XC

in the r.

no
i

10.21

JE

29

above below the inscription beaded borders. R. P. Pull-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross, each of whose branches at the extremities, and wearing the exhibits paludamentum with his r. hand upraised in the act of giving the benediction and holding in his 1.
-fr

The inscription 1^ inscription. ^1 1 in three lines across the field ; with a

i-iu*1

X^

and

Keep

the book of the Gospels; with 1C in the

in the
r.

1.

and XC

tion
1

16.68

JE

13.01

JE

17.81

JE

5 1_6 in four lines across the field with the ornaments -" )( >-t above and below the inscription beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 32.9 Another specimen, similar to last, but with different ornaments ^Q\-< above and below the inscription on the reverse beaded borders. do 35.2 Another, with the ornaments HH-'/W above and below the four lines of inscription on the reverse beaded borders. Purchase 33 Another, with an ornament, which appears to be three flowers, above and below the four lines of inscripbeaded borders. tion on the reverse Dr. A. T. Pratt
; ;
;

+6MMA NOVHA. X The inscrip-Hh5U5 XRI5TU5 bASIUH bAfield.

12.79

JR

13.95

JE

31.1 Another, with a single globule or pearl, as ornaments, above and below the four lines of inscription on the Rev. 0. Crane reverse; beaded borders. .!. . above and below 30.2 Another, with the ornaments

7.17

JE

7.08

JE

12.29

JE

the four lines of inscription on the reverse beaded borders. Purchase 27 Another, with an oval ornament, which may represent an insect with wings, above and below the four lines of inscription on the reverse beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt 27.2 Another, in which the inscription reads bA^ILCH bA^ILe in four lines across the field with the letter and ornaments above and below the inscription. Purchase 31 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross, each of whose " " branches exhibits at the extremities, &c., as be;
;

Hh^U-

XRI5TH-

^Rn

fore

MMA NOVHA. X The inscription -HK5K5 KRI5TK5 bA5IL6K bA5IL in four lines
+
10.02

with

1C

in the

1.

and XC

in the

r.

field.

JE

4.92

JE

Dr. A T. Pratt 27.2 Another specimen, similar to last, but with an ornamental scroll work above and below the four lines of Purchase inscription on the reverse beaded borders. 24.4 Another, with a large bust of Christ, &c., as before,
;

across the field; with the ornaments -'}i-i and below the inscription beaded borders.
|

above
.

and

which the inscription on the reverse reads in?U RI^TL|5: A:ILtq bA^ILe in four lines across the field, beneath which is an ornamenin

tal scroll

work.

do

54

218
Wght. Met.
6.24
Size.

ROMAN
JE
24

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Description.

Another, in which the inscription on the reverse reads

-hSq
8.64

RI^TU
;

A5ML

H-G

-A5IL6

in five

JE

11.3

J&

beneath which is an ornamental scroll work Purchase beaded borders. 25.8 Another, in which the inscription reads "Hlh^H XRII5TH bASIILfH A A ^ILvr in four lines across the field, and beneath which is an ornamental scroll work. Dr. A. T. Pratt 31 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross which exhibits a crescent at each of its extremities, &c., as before
lines across the field,
;

withlcTinl. and IC~ in

3

r. field.
c
:>

The

inscription

5ILl|
8.62

bA^IL

Hh5=l|

+6MMA [NOVJHA. XRI^Tlp bAdo

in four lines across the field;

JE

27

8.51

JE

beaded borders. Another specimen, similar to last, in which the letter 1-1 A M and ornaments appear beneath the inscription on the reverse beaded borders. Rl*528.2 Another, in which the inscription reads - - TU: IAIILE in four lines across the IA5|_eil
;

do

9.46

JE

26

field in large letters. Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross which exhibits ;Q"

Unknown

at

in r. field.

extremities, &c., as before; with 1C in 1. and XC The inscription F+ NOVHA.] in four ..\-$... -RISTU -A^ALECO
its

6MMA

X -A5ILE

10 14

JE

6.39

JE

10.05

JE

which is the same ornathat is exhibited on the cross of the obverse Dr. A. T. Pratt beaded borders. 27.9 Another specimen, similar to last, in which the in5 IA^ILU scription reads + 1 IAIILE in four lines across the field; with the ornament ;ni above and below the inscription beaded borders. Purchase 22 Another, in which the inscription reads RI^T bA^ILL lA^IIG in three lines across the field, and Dr. A. T. Pratt with a D, as an ornament, below the inscription. 29.9 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross which exhibits a %
lines across the field, beneath

ment

h^U

XRI5TU5

at its extremities, in
r. field.

Hh5U5
8.84

+EMMA
;

<fcc.,

as before

with 1C in

1.

and XC

NOVHA. * The inscription XKI5TU5 bA^ILGU bA5IL in

;

JE

10.56

JE

four lines across the field with a *, as an ornament, Purchase below the inscription beaded borders. Another specimen, similar to last, in which the in28 scription reads *lh 5 U- xRISTUIb bA5ALCU bA5|L in four lines across the field; with the letter M A *-< and ornaments below the inscription do beaded borders. 27.9 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding
;

his head and placed on a cross which exhibits

its extremities, &c., in r. field.

><- at

+GMMA

as before; with 1C in 1. and XC NOVHA. ^ The inscription

WhSqS
10 26

KAISHJS
;

IA5ILH
;

IA5IL6

in

JE

t-i four lines across the field with the letter *and ornaments below the inscription beaded borders. 26.2 Another specimen, similar to last, in which the inscription reads -IhSU- -KI5TUA 51 L in four lines; with the letter "-nA - and ornaments below the inscription beaded borders.

Unknown

bA5ALU
1 1

do

ROMAN
Wght. Met. Size.
8.39

COINS.
Donor, &c.

219

10.95

26.6 Another, with the inscription HRI5TU 5 bA5IL6 in four lines across the field; with an ornamental scroll work above and below the beaded borders. inscription 28.6 Figure of Christ standing, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross wearing the paludamentum and holding in his hands the book of the

-Mh5U5

bA5|L-

Unknown

Gospels; with 1C in

1.

and XC

in

r.

field.

M-

6.23

28.9

9.79
7.38

28.1
26.*9

6.43

JE

26.1

9.3

30

7.53

25.3

7.28

JK

27.9

large cross ornamented with pearls, having a larger pearl in the center and also one at the extremity of each of its branches within Nl the angles of the cross is the inscription 1C beaded K forming two lines across the field Dr. A. T. Pratt borders. Another specimen, similar to last, in which the inscripNl in two tion on the reverse reads 1C Purchase beaded borders. lines across the field Another, in which the inscription reads 1C XC Nl KA beaded borders. Unknown in two lines across the field Another, in which the inscription reads 1C IXC Mill IKIA in two lines across the field; beaded borders. Dr. A. T. Pratt Another, in which the large cross on the reverse is bent to the r. and the inscription reads 1C JSC do in two lines across the field beaded borders. NI K Another, in which the large cross on the reverse is bent to the 1. and the inscription reads 1C Xc Nl K A in two lines across the field beaded borders. do Another, in which the upper branch of the large cross is placed to the 1. and the lower branch to the r. and the inscription reads IC^XC Al KA in two lines across do the field beaded borders. Another, in which the upper branch of the large cross is placed to the r. and the lower branch to the 1. and the

[M A]

OVH

A.

K A

XC

XC

KA

"

inscription reads
;

1C

II

KIA

in

two

lines

10.83

J&

30.2

across the field beaded borders. large figure of Christ standing, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, &c., as before,

do

M
10.51

withfC" in the N

1.

and "XC

A.

KA large
XC

in the

r.

field.

m-

with the inscription 1C

ters within its angles
;

cross, &c., as before, Nl in large let-

KA

26.9

lines across Purchase the field beaded borders. small figure of Christ standing, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, &c., as before,

and forming two

with 1C on the

1.

+
4.96

MMA

and XC on the r. in larger letters. - H A. K A cross with the in-

JR

in larger letters within its scription |C X- Nl Br. A. T. Pratt angles, <fec., as last. 24.7 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross and wearing the paluda-

KA

mentum
in his
r.

the

holding in his 1. hand an olive branch and book of the Gospels with C in the 1.
I

and XC in the

the border a circle of large beads. K Full-faced bust of the Virgin Mary with a nimbus surrounding her head, clad in
r.

field

no inscription

9.73

a plaited robe and holding both hands upraised with M P in 1. and 6V in r. field which letters stand for MdrjjP 0coY no inscription and beaded border. 24.9 Another specimen, similar to last, but differing from it in several minor particulars the borders consisting of beads of less size.
; ; ;

do

do

220

KOMAN

COINS.
A. D. 1025-1028.
; ;

CONSTANTINUS XL
;

[Constantinus XI., (surnamed Porphyrogenitus,) son of Romanus II. and Theophano, born A. D. 961 created Augustus and ruled with his brother, Basilius II., A. D. 976 sole master of the empire of the East A. D. 1025 died A. D. 1028.] FOLLIS. Wght. Met. Size. Description. Donor, &c. 5.25 JE 26.5 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls; holding the volumen in his r. and a globe cruciger in his 1. hand. J-COli'5'CAN'

I[lhV5]

bA^.

GheeObA
ROmA

* The 5||_eV5 R

inscription

+COhS'L.
in four lines

OmOOh

across the field; beaded borders. (Struck over a coin of Romanus II., of which the letters + IL V5

show on the

reverse.)

Dr. A. T. Pratt

ROMANUS

HI.

A. D. 1028

1034.

[Romanus III., Argyrus or Argyropulus, (surnamed Hieropolitanus,) son of Leo Argyrus Dux, born about A. D. 973 ; obtained military renown under Constantinus XI. (Porphyrogenitus) ; married Zoe, the daughter of that emperor, A. D. 1028 ; upon his death became ruler of the empire with the title of Augustus A. D. 1028 ; was poisoned and suffocated in a bath by the command of his wife A. D. 1034.]
SOLIDUS. 4.36

XT

24.8 Full-faced

and

full-length figures of the

emp. and the

the emperor on the 1. with a diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe is ornamented with squares and pearls holdwhich ing the volumen in his r. and a globe cruciger in his 1. hand the Virgin on the r. with a nimbus surrounding her head, veiled* and clad in the paludamentum, with her r. hand raised and in the act of with the placing a crown on the emperor's head

Virgin standing;

(which stand for Many/a Qeov) above in field and between their heads 0. C6 bOHG' RCOmAhco. x +Ih5. XI5. Rex ReqNANTIhm. Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross and holding in his hands the book of the Gospels the borders Purchase consisting of two circles of pearls. (Pierced.)
letters
.

ISAACIUS L
;

A. D. 1057-1059.
;

was praefect of the East under [Isaacius (I.) Comnenus, son of Manuel Comnenus, born A. D. Theodora proclaimed Augustus by the people who formed a conspiracy and deposed Michael VI. A. abdicated the throne and retired to a D. (Stratioticus) 1057 monastery A. D. 1059 died A. D. 1061.] SOLIDI. 4.45 27.9 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem, clad in military costume and also in the paludamentum holding in his r. hand a naked B Asword and in his 1. its sheath.
;
;

-HCAAKIOC
XI?.

CIAe[VC

RCO]MI.

^ *lh?.

RCX Req-

4.4

Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross and wearing the paludamentum with his r. hand upraised in the act of giving the benediction and holding in his 1. the book of the Gospels the borders Purchase consisting of two circles of pearls. (Concave.) 16.4 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem, holding a naked sword and its sheath, -H C * A K O C BA &c., as last.
; ;
I

NANTIhm.

CIAVC
;

PCOMI. x -Hh5. XI5. ReX

ReGNANTIhm.

Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with his r. hand upraised, holding the Gospels in his 1., Ac., as last the borders consisting of two circles of pearls. (Concave.)

do

EC-MAN COINS.

OONSTANTINUS Xm.

A. D. 1059-1067.
;

[Constantinus XIII., (surnamed Ducas, from the family to which he belonged,) born A. D. 1007; was chosen by Isaacius I. as his successor to the throne and created Augustus A. D. 1059 died A. D. 1067.] SOLIDI.

Wght. Met. Size.

4.37

JV

4.41

4.39

Description. Donor, &c. and full-length figures of emp. and the Virgin standing the emperor on 1. with a diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is ornamented witli squares and pearls, holding the volumen in his r. and a globe cruciger in his 1. hand the Virgin on r. with a nimbus surrounding her head, wearing paludamentum and with her r. hand raised crowning the emperor; above in field and between their heads is the letter M. +KCON.BAC. + AQl| KA. * +IH*:. \X*. RCX Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, and holding in his hands the book of the Gospels the borders consisting of two circles of pearls. (Concave.) Purchase 27 Full-faced and full-length figure of emp. standing, with diadem and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand the labarum and in his 1. a globe cruciger. + K CO N. BAG A. 0. AOVKAC. X +IH5. 1X5. RCX RCqNANTllfm. Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a on a the cross, holding nimbus, Gospels, &c., as last borders consisting of two circles of pearls. (Concave.) do 25.8 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem, holding the labarum in r. and a globe + K CO N. BAG. O. cruciger in 1., &c., as last. AOVKAC. X +IH5. XI5. RCX RCqNANTiqm. Full-faced figure of Christ seated, with a nimbus, on a cross, holding the Gospels, &c as before the borders consisting of two circles of pearls. do (Concave.)
27.1 Full-faced
; ;

RqNANTIh
;

FOLLIS.
9.3

JR

29.4 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is decorated t with squares and pearls holding in his 1. hand the volumen and in his r. a sceptre which is terminated in a cross. [KCON. BACI. 0.] AVKA^. X [ + NOVHA.] Full-faced bust of Christ, with a, nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, and wearing the paludamentum holding in his hands the
;

CMMA

book of the Gospels

r.

field

C in the 1. and XC in borders consisting of two circles of pearls. Rev. 0. Crane

;

with

CONSTANTINUS
;

XIH.

AND EUDOOIA.
; ;

[Eudocia Dalassena, daughter of Constantinus Dalassenus, was wife of Constantinus XIII. assumed control of the government and ruled the empire in the names of her sons, Michael, Constantinus and Andronicus A. D. 1067 married Komanus IV. A. D. 1068 driven from the throne and shut up in a monastery A. D. 1071 died about A. D. 1096.] FOLLIS. 10.75 27.1 Full-faced and full-length figures of Constantinus XIII.
;

and Kudocia standing, each with a diadem and wearing the paludamentum holding between them, with their r. hands, a long cross which is raised on three steps and is surmounted by the labarum.
;

VAK'. AVfTV] + KCONTO. X

VHA.
;

M MA NO-

Full-faced and full-length figure of Christ standing, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross wearing the paludameatum and with his r.

hand resting on
in the
1.

field

his side with 1C beaded borders.

;

in the

r.

and XC
Purchase

66

222

ROMAN

COINS.
Donor, &c.

Wght. Met. Size. Description. Full-faced and full-length figures of Constantinus XIII. 10.44 J& 28 and Eudocia standing, each with a diadem and each wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls; holding between them, with their r. hands, a long cross which is raised on three steps and is surmounted by the labarum. f.VAK. KCOHTAK.

M M

NOVHA.

Full-faced and full-length

, ;

7.86

nimbus surrounding &c as last with 1C in the 1. and XC in the r. field; beaded borders. (Struck over a coin of Joannes L, (Zimisces,) of which the letters 15. X'S. show on the reverse.) Purchase 29.1 Full-faced figures of Constantinus XIII. and Eudocia standing, each with diadem and wearing the paludamentum holding between them a long cross which is raised on three steps and is surmounted by a medallion which contains a head wearing a diadem.
;

figure of Christ standing, with a his head, placed on a cross,

GVAK.AV +KCONTA.

+6MMA

[NOVHA.]

Full-faced and full-length figure of Christ standing, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, &c., as before; with 1C in the 1. and [XC] in the r. field. Dr. A. T. Pratt

ROMANUS IV., EUDOCIA, CONSTANTINUS, MICHAEL AND ANDRONICUS.

were declared [Constantinus, Michael (VII.) and Andronicus, sons of Constantinus XIII. and Eudocia Augusti by their father and succeeded him in the empire under the guardianship of their mother
;

1C

UCCtllilC lilitMCl Ui L11C CillpllC W11C11 XXVJUltUlUS Wild lllftUC

;

a.

CapLlVC

XV. LJ , lOy I

icephorus A. D. 1075

died A. D. 1082.

Andronicus died, as

is

supposed, young.]

SOLIDUS. 4.39

27.2 Full-faced

and full-length figure of Christ standing on a cushion, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, and wearing paludamentum with his hands both raised in the act of placing crowns on the heads of Romanus IV. and Eudocia who stand on either side of him the one standing on 1. wears a robe which is decorated with squares
; ;

and

pearls,

and holds

other, on r., with pearls and holds a globe cruciger in r. hand with 1C on 1. and XC on r. at the sides of the head
;

a globe cruciger in 1. hand; the is clad in a robe which is ornamented

of Christ.

+RCOmAN^
Full-faced

6VAK. RPM.
full-length

KCON.
of

MX. ANA.
;

and

figures

the three sons of Constantinus XIII. standing on each with a diadem and each wearing a cushions robe which is ornamented with rows of pearls. Constantinus, standing on the 1.. holds a globe cruAndronicus, on the r., a globe ciger in his r. hand and Michael, in the middle, cruciger in his 1. hand holds with both hands the labarum which rests on his r. shoulder; the borders consisting of two
; ;

circles of pearls.

(Concave.)

Purchase

ROMAN

COINS.
IV.
;

223

ROMANUS
[Romanus
; ;

held a military command under (IV.) Diogenes, son of Constantinus Diogenes, born A. D. Constantinus Xfil. married Eudocia, the widow of that emperor, and was raised to the throne, becoming Augustus A. D. 1068 taken prisoner A. D. 1070; was released from captivity A. D. 1071 deprived of sight and placed in a monastery where he died A. D. 1071.]
;

FOLLIS.

Wght. Met. Size. JE 25 5.62

Description. cross bearing four rays at the centre, and at the exits branches a large globule or of each of tremity pearl with the letters C. R. P. A. placed in the four angles of the cross, which stand for the initials of
;

Donor, &c.

the words Cvpie Rorjdec Pupavu Aeanor)]. 3 Fullfaced bust of Christ, wearing paludamentum and holding in his hands the book of the Gospels with
;

1C
Nl
r.

XC
on the
1.

the inscription and ornaments ......

and
Dr. A. T. Pratt

KA

of his head

beaded borders.
I.

ALEXIUS

A. D. 1081-1118.
;

[Alexius I., son of Joannes Comnenus and Anna Dalassena, was born A. D. 1048 became distinguished as a general in the army; was created Caesar by Nicephorus III. (Botaniates) about A. D. 1080; proclaimed emperor by the army in Thracia, he deposed Nicephorus and became Augustus A. D. died A. D. 1118."] 1081
;

FOLLIS. 3.35

./E

20.2 Full-faced bust of emp., with

diadem and wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls holding in his r. hand a sceptre which is terminated in a cross
;

shoulder, and in his 1. hand Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a

and which rests on his a globe cruciger. + AA

r.
.

3.08

19.6

and wearing paludamentum with 1C on the and XC on the r. of his head beaded borders. Unknown Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem surmounted by a cross and wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls holding over his r. shoulder a sceptre which is terminated in a cross and in his 1. hand a globe + TO. K O M N K A cross bearing four cruciger. rays at the centre, ornamented with pearls, raised on two steps, and with a large globule or pearl at
cross,
1.
;
;

the extremities of each of its branches with the letters C. <l>. AA. A. within the angles of the cross, which stand for the initials of the words Cvpie beaded borders. Ae^tof AeanoTij
; ;

do

ALEXIUS
;

I.

AND CONSTANTINUS PORPHYROGENTTUS.

; ;

[Constantinus, (surnamed Porphyrogenitus,) son of Michael (VII.) Ducas and Maria, was born A. D. 1074 created Augustus by his father A. D. 1074 deprived of his title by Nicephorus III. (Bpniantes) and shut up in a monastery A. D. 1078 that usurper being deposed by Alexius, Constantinus was died during the reign ot recalled and the title of Augustus conferred anew upon him A. D. 1081 Alexius A. D. .]
;

FOLLIS. 2.06

29.8 Full-faced and full-length figures of the emp. and Constantinus Porphyrogenitus standing, each with a diadem and each wearing a robe which is orna-

mented with pearls holding between them a globe AAG 2 cruciger and each one carrying the labarum. Full-faced KCDN. H L K P ] H6[CI.] 100 [A.] ^ bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, and wearing the paludamentum with a border consisting of two circles of pearls.
; ;

(Concave.)

Unknown

224

ROMAN

COINS.

MANUEL
;

A. D. 1143-1180.
II.

[Manuel I., (surnamed Porphyrogenitus,) son of Joannes Hungary, was born A. D. 1120 succeeded his father
1143; died A. D. 1180.]

in tne

and Irene, daughter of Ladislaus, king of empire of the East as Augustus A. D.

FOLLIS.

Wght. Met. Size. Description. 2.25 JE, 18 Full-faced bust of emp., with diadem and wearing a robe which is decorated with squares and pearls holding in his r. hand the labarura and in his 1. a no inscription. > cross, at the globe cruciger
:

Donor, &c.

A
it

extremities of which and joined to

*

are the letters

M.

A.

A.

II.

K.,

forming a monogram thus .A-II-K;

A
stand for the initials of the words beaMA.VOVJJ'/, AecrTror^f Hop^vpoyevvrjTo^ ~Kofj.vr/vo<; ded borders. Prof. F. P. Brewer 20.5 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with a diadem and wearing a robe which is ornamented with pearls holding in his r. hand the
letters
;

which

1.58

labarum and in his

A6

I1T.

X An

1. a globe cruciger. HA] indistinct figure of the Virgin stand-

MA[Ny

r., with a nimbus surrounding her head and having both her hands upraised inscription illegible.

ing to

(Concave.)

do

LATIN EMPERORS OF CONSTANTINOPLE,

A. D. 1204-1261.
[Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, was taken and pillaged by Dandulo and the French in A. D. 1204 ; it remained under their control till A. D. 1261, when the Greeks again obtained possession of it.]

FOLLIS.
5.06

(Anonymous copper

have been referred

coins, bearing a crescent, to this period.)

which

23.1 Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross wearing the paludaroentum and holding in his hands the book of the
;

Gospels no inscription, but with 1C in the 1. and XC in the r. field. } A cross immissa, bearing four rays at the centre and ornamented at its base with
;

two palms in the upper angles of the cross are two crescents and at each of its superior extremities are three globules or pearls, of which the middle one is the largest no inscription and beaded
;
;

4.06

Purchase borders. 24.6 Full-faced bust of Christ with a nimbus surrounding his head and placed on a cross wearing the paludamentum and holding in his hands the book of the
;

Gospels; no inscription, but with 1C in the 1. and XC in the r. field. K A double or patriarchal cross, ornamented at the base with a large pearl and a palm on either side of it with a crescent in r and another in 1. field, and at each of the five upper extremities of the double cross are three pearls, of which the middle one is the largest no inscription
; :

and beaded borders.

R. P.

Keep

ROMAN

COINS.
A. D. 1280-1297.

225

JOANNES

H.

Emperor

of Trebizond.

[Joannes (II.) Comnenus, son of Manuel I., succeeded his brother Georgios, as emperor of Trebizond, A. D. 1280; died A. D. 1297. The Byzantine empire, after the invasion and taking of Constantinople, was divided into four small empires, namely, that of Constantinople, Nicaea, Tnessalonica and Trebizond the latter existed under various emperors from A. D. 1204-1462.]
;

ASPERS.*
Wght.
2.78

JR 22

Met. Size. Full-faced

Description.

Donor, &c.

and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with diadem and wearing a robe decorated with pearls holding in his r. hand the labarum and in above in field on the r. is a his 1. a globe cruciger hand from heaven and below on the r. is a star. CO.
;

0. [KOMNH] Noc. X O. A. 6V TCNIOC. Fullfaced and full-length figure of Saint Eugenios, with a nimbus surrounding his head and wearing the palu-

2.89

damentum which is ornamented on his breast with four pearls holding in his r. hand a long cross beaded borders. The letters forming the inscriptions are not placed in regular order. Rev. J. P. 21.7 Full-faced and full-length figure of the emp. standing, with a diadem and wearing a robe which is decorated with rows of pearls holding in his r. hand the
;

Brown

labarum and in his 1. a globe cruciger above in field on the r. is a hand from heaven. 0. ICO. Ko-N- No-. X - - HE Nl o $. Full-faced and fulllength figure of Saint Eugenios, with a nimbus surrounding his head and wearing the paludamentum which is ornamented on his breast with four pearls beaded borholding in his r. hand a long cross ders. The letters forming the inscriptions are variously placed. (See illustration on page 227.)
; ; ;

do

INCERTI.
No.
1 3.02
JE>

18.8

Head

to

r.,

helmeted and wearing a cuirass.

K A
;

suit

1.15

JR

1.21

JR

1.13

JR

of armor, with S. C. in the field at the sides no inscriptions ; beaded borders. 11 Head of an emperor to r., crowned; no inscription. 5< cross, iu the angles of which are some letters, beaded borders. of which two are N and A 11 Head of an emperor to r. with a cross in r. field. K monogram, which is composed of the letters and E in the field; no inscriptions and beaded borders. 10.1 monogram, which is composed of the letters A. R. surmounted by a cross, within a circle of and A monogram, which is composed of large beads. the letters A. N. and T. within a circle of large

Unknown
do

do

D
;

beads
5
1.14

no

JR
JE

10.2

A trefoil

inscriptions.

do

1.78

17.6

p/^X Head of an emperor to r., crowned. IMP. P. AVG. X PAX - - G. Peace standing with her
hand upraised and holding beaded borders.
in her
1.

within a border of large beads. M The word or PAK within a circle of small beads.
r.
;

do

an

olive

branch

H. Champion

This term is used by Sabatier, (Tome II., page 317,) and by Finley in Mediaeval Greece and Trebizond, (page 505). Its meaning is white or silver money, and coins exist of the two denominations, aspers and half aspers, which are assigned to different emperors of Trebizond.
*

56

226

ROMAN

COINS.

No. Wght. Met. Size. Donor, &c. Description. 7 4.15 JE 18.1 Victory marching to 1. and holding in her r. hand a AVG. Three wreath. VIC. 3* military standards; no inscription beaded borders. Unknown be which to 8 2.72 Pb 14. 8 composed of the monogram, appears See De Saulcy, letters of the name of Justinianus.
;

3.19

JR

Plate II., No. 8. K The name Of. [A]COP [A.] in three lines across the field ; beaded borders. 22.1 Head of an emperor, with a diadem surmounted by a 5 COh5"G. cross. . j< The monetary index

Purchase

JyJ
field

with the
are

differential
;

below

it

above in

1.

XXXX

beaded

borders.

(Struck over R. P.

another coin.

Keep

10

2.6

J&

17.9 Full-faced

and

ing and

full-length figure of an emperor standholding in his 1. hand a globe cruciger no

J
1.

inscription.

on the
11
3.37

and

The monetary index Jy^ between N N - on the r., a cross patonce

Pra.tt

21.5 Pull-faced

Dr. A. T. above and the differential A below. and full-length figure of an emperor* standing, with diadem surmounted by a cross and wear:

ing the paludamentum holding in r. hand a sceptre which is terminated in a cross and in his 1. a globe cruciger; in 1. field is an eagle and below it the letter T. AAMACKOC. K The monetary index

Jy^[ with the monogram of Christ above and the

differential
l

below

it

the inscription Struck at

12

4.23

Dr. A. T. Pratt Damascus, Chazarus is in arabic characters. 17.2 Full-faced and full-length figure of an emperor* standholding, with diadem and wearing paludamentum ing in r. hand a sceptre which is terminated in a cross and in his 1. a globe cruciger in 1. field is an eagle and below it the letter T in r. field the name [A]G 0. K The monetary index J^[ with the mono;

13

4.44

JR

25.5

gram of Christ above and the differential 9 below it the inscription Struck at Damascus, Chazarus is in arabic characters. rude figure of a man brandishing a club, beneath
; ;

Unknown

14

2.2

M M
JE

15

2.58

which the monetary index Jy^ appears. K A cross which is ornamented at the centre with four rays no inscriptions and beaded borders. E. P. Keep 16.6 The obverse exhibits the indistinct head of an emthe inscription illegible. H The monetary peror index between a cross on the 1. and the differential on the r. beaded borders. Rev. 0. Crane 21.3 Full-faced bust of an emperor, with his r. arm resting on his side. M A long cross, which is raised on two beaded borders. Unknown steps inscriptions illegible
;

^^

16

4.21

21

Full-faced bust of Christ, with a nimbus surrounding his head, placed on a cross, and wearing the paluda-

mentum

with 1C on the

letters stand for the

cross potent,

1. and XC on the r., which words IqaovC XptcrroC. X A ornamented at the base with two palms

and with a large globule or pearl at the extremity of each of its branches within the angles of the cross are the letters TA NA P beaded borders. Purchase
;

Adler, in Numorum Cuticorum, page 170, Nos. CVI. and CVII., assigns the two coins (numbers n the emperor Leo IV., Chazarus, in consequence of the name and of his reading of the word Marchant. in Melanges de Numismatique, expresses the opinion that they belong to Leontius II., who reigned from A. D. 695-698.
*

and

12) to

Chazarus.

ROMAN
No. Wght. Met. Size. 22.8 17 3.74

COINS.
Donor, &c.

227

Description.

Two

18

4.91

A^

26

aud full-length figures standing, holding between them a long cross which is terminated in the labarum inscription illegible. ^ M[MA NOVHA.] Full-faced and full-length figure of Christ standing, with his r. hand resting upon an anchor the ground beaded borders. (?) which rests upon (This follis may be assigned to Constantinus XIII. and Eudocia.) Rev. 0. Crane Two full-faced and full-length figures of two emperors (or the emperor and the Virgin) standing, each wearing the paludamentum between them is a standard. OC. 3 Full-faced and half-length 0++-I1 figure of Christ standing, placed on a cross, and with his r. hand resting on his hip with the letters
full-faced
; ; ;

*T^
I

v r\ y

in

the

1.

and

r.

field;

beaded borders.

19

3.84

23

assigned to Constantinus XIII. (This and Eudocia, but it has the appearance of having J. H. Trumbull been issued at a later date.) A rude figure of an emperor standing no inscription. A cross, within the angles of which are the 5 R. P. Keep beaded borders. letters (JJ? /Al
follis
;
>

may be

228

ABBREVIATIONS.

INDEX.

229

INDEX.
I.

NAMES.*
Page. Page.

Abgarus VIII., (with M. Aurelius and L. Verus,) King of Edessa Abgarus IX., (with Coramodus,) King of
Edessa

51 51

(Epiphanes, Philadelphus,) King of Syria Antiochi Incerti, Kings of Syria

XI.,

Antiochus

Abgarus

acalla,)

X., (with Sept. Severus King of Edessa

and Car51

Antonia Antoninus Pius

Antonius, Marcus Apollodotus, Prince of Bactro-India

28 28 74

65,

Abgarus XI., (with Gordiamis of Edessa Aburia

Adlia

III.,)

King
51 73 73 73

96-98 84 62
83

Apronia AquiUia Arcadius

74 185-187
22
22

A elia
Aelius Caesar

Aemilia Aemilianus
Agathocles, King of Syracuse Agrippa, Marcus Albinus, Clodius.

96 73 118
6

Ariarathes V., (Eusebes,) King of Cappadocia Ariarathes VII., (Epiphanes,) King of

Cappadocia

._

Ariarathes VIII., (Philometor,) King of

85 104

Alexander
Syria

I.,

(Bala, Theopator, Evergetes,

Epiphanes,

Nicephorus,)
of

King

of
25,

Cappadocia Ariarathes X., (Eusebes, Philadelphus,) King of Cappadocia Ariobarzanes I., (Philoromaeus,) King of
_ Cappadocia Ariobarzanes II., (Philopator,) King of _ Cappadocia Ariobarzanes III.. (Philoromaeus, Eusebes,) King of Cappadocia Arsaces VI., (Mithridates I.,) King of Parthia Arsaces VIII., (Artabanus II.,) King of Parthia Arsaces IX., (Mithridates II.,) King of Parthia Arsaces X., (Mnaskires,) King of Parthia Arsaces XI., (Sanatroeces,) King of Par-

22 23 22 22 22 53

Alexander Alexander
donia

I.,

King

III.,

Aegypt _ (Magnus,) King of Mace8, 9,

70 64 69

Alexander Jannseus, King of Judaea Alexander Severus Alexius I., (Comnenus)

48
66,

111 223 Allectus 153 190 Anastasius I.. (Dicorus) Andronicus, son of Constantinus XIII. .. 222 Antestia 74 Antigonus Gonatas. King of Macedonia. 10 Antiochus I., (Soter,) King of Syria 23 " " Antiochus II., (Deus,) 23 " Antiochus III., (Magnus,)" 24 Antiochus IV., (Epiphanes, Magnus, Deus,) 31 King of Commagene Antiochus IV., (Deus, Epiphanes, Nice24 phorus,) King of Syria Antiochus V., (Eupator,) King of Syria.. 24 Antiochus VI., (Epiphanes, Dionysius,) 26 King of Syria _. Antiochus VII, (Sidetes, Evergetes,) King of Syria 26, 70 Antiochus VIII., (Gryphus, Epiphanes,)

54

54 54
54

thia

Arsaces XII., (Phraates

Parthia

III.,)

King

of

54
I.,)

Arsaces XIV., (Orodes

thia

King

of Par-

55 55

Arsaces XV., (Phraates IV.,) King of Parthia Arsaces XVIII., (Vonones I.,) King of
Parthia

56
_ I.,)

Arsaces XXI., (Gotarzes,) King of Parthia

56

Arsaces XXIII., (Vologeses

Parthia.

King

of

King

of Syria
_ of Syria X., (Eusebes,

27 27
Philopator,)

56
.'

Antiochus IX., (Cyzicenus, Philopator,)

Arsaces XXIV., (Artabanus IV..) King

of Parthia Arsaces XXVI., (Chosroes,) King of Parthia

King
Antiochus

57
57

King
*

of Syria

28

The names of Greek kings and princes are stated in connection with the country, province or town governed by them. The Roman family names are placed in italics and the remainder of the list consists of Roman emperors, empresses, caesars, tyrants, &c. More important surnames and titles adopted or used by the different rulers have been placed in parentheses and appended to their names.

57

230
Arsaces XXVII., (Vologeses
of Parthia
II.,)

INDEX.
King
57 57

Arsaces XXVIII., (Vologeses III.,) King of Parthia Arsaces XXX., (Vologeses V.,) King of Parthia Arsaci Incerti, Kings of Parthia Arsinoe, wife of Ptolemaeus II., King of

58 58

Aegypt
Artabanus II., King of Parthia " " Artabanus IV.,
Asinia
Atilia
,.

64 54 57
83

King of Persia Attambilus, King of Characene Audoleon, King of Paeonia . . Augustus Aumar Bin Obeidallah, Arab governor
I.,

Artaxerxes

74 59 63
7

85
62

of Persia

Aurelianus
Aurelius, Marcus

68,
_

134-137 99
63
_

Azas, King of Bactriana Baebia Balbinus

Basilius Caecilia
I.,

(Macedo,)

Caius, son of M. Caesar, Julius

Agrippa

74 113 213 74 85

Constantinus XI., (Porphyrogenitus,) son of Romanus II. 220 Constantinus XIII., (Ducas) 221 Constantinus XIII. and Eudocia 221, 227 Constantinus, son of Constantinus XIII.. 222 Constantinus Porphyrogenitus, son of Michael VII. 223 Constantius I., (Chlorus) 153 Constantius II ] 73-177 Constantius Gallus .. 178 Cor dm 75 Cornelia 75, 82 75 Crepusia 103 Crispina 168 Crispus. Curtia 76 Decentius 178 116 Decius, Trajanus Delmatius 169 Demetrius I., King of Macedonia 10 Demetrius I., (Soter,) King of Syria 24 Demetrius II., (Deus, Philadelphus, Nica25 tor,) King of Syria Diadumenianus 109 Diocletianus 69, 148-150

Domitianus

90 86 86 82 109
31

Domna, Julia
Drusus, (Senior,) brother of Tiberius I... Drusus, (Junior,) son of Tiberius I

Caesia
Caligula
Callinicus,

84 74
87

Egnatukia
Elagabalus. Epiphanes, son of Antiochus IV., King of Commagene

son of Antiochus IV., King of

31 74

Commagene
Calpwrnia
Caracalla Carausius

66,106-108
._ 152
69, 147

Eppia
Etruscilla

76 116

Carinus
Carisia Cassia

82
74, 83

Carus
Cassander, King of Macedonia Chosroes, King of Parthia Chosroes II., King of Persia

145 10 57 61

Eudocia, wife of Constantinus XIII. and Romanus IV 221, 222, 227 187 Eudoxia, wife of Arcadius 62 Eukratides, Prince of Bactro-India 62 Euthydemus, King of Bactriana

Christophorus _ Gipia Claudia Claudius 1 Claudius II., (Gothicus)

214
75 75 49, 87
68,

Evergetes I., King of AegyptFabia Familia Incerta

Fannia Fausta
Faustina,
(Senior,)

64 76 82 76 167

wife

of

Antoninus
98
100 185 76 139
76 76 88

131-134
27

Pius
Faustina, (Junior,) wife of Marcus Aurelius

Cleopatra, (Diva, Ceres,) mother of Antiochus VIII., King of Syria Cleopatra, Queen of Aegypt

Commodus
Cloulia Coelia

Constans I

65 102 75 75 172

Flaccilla

Flaminia
Florianus see Phocas. Focas, Fonteia

ConstansIL
Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus Constantinus
I.,

207, 208

(Magnus)
(Junior)

II..

161-167 170-172
205 208, 209
.

Furia Galba
Gallienus.
Gallus, Trebonianus

67,

120-125
117 87 76 108 66, 113 56 182
_

III
IV., (Pogonatus) V., (Copronymus)
..

Germanicus
Gellia...

209,210

VII

211 VIII., son of Theophilus .. 212 IX 213

X., (Porphyrogenitus)

Geta Gordianus

III.,

214

Gotarzes, King Gratianus...

(Pius) of Parthia

INDEX.
Hadrianus Helena
Heraclius I Heraclius II Heraclius, son of Constans II Heraclius Constantinus
65,

231
77

94-96 168 204-207 205,207 208-209 205

117

Marcia Marciaua Marcianus Mariniana Marius Martina

Mauricius

94 189 120 129

207

, Herennius Herod Agrippa I., King of Judaea Hiero L, King of Syracuse " " HieroIL, Honorius

201-203
..

48
6 6

Maxentius

157

Hosidia
Hostilianus
Incerta
Incerti,

187 76 117 82
71
_

Maximianus L, (Herculius) Maximianus II., (Gralerius) MaximinusI Maximinus " II., (Daza)

150-152 154
66, 112

Maximus
Meherdates, King of Parthia

Greek

Memmia
Michael Michael
II.,

Incerti,

Roman
King

225
31

lotape, wife of Antiochus IV.,

of

III.,

(Balbus) (Ebriosus)
'

Commagene
Isaacius
I.,
I.,

(Comnenus)
(Zimisees)

Joannes Joannes
Julia

220 215-219
225
-

Michael, son of Theophilus Michael, (Ducas.) son of Constantinua

156 113 56 78 211 212 212

II.,

Emperor

of Trebizond
.

XIII Micipsa, King of Numidia

Minucia
Mithridates L, King of Parthia " " Mithridates II.,

Julianus, Didius

Julianus II
Julius Caesar, (Dictator)

77 103 179

84
77

Junta
Justinianus L, (Magnus) Justinus and Justinianus Justinus L, (Illyricianus) Justinus II., (Junior) Justinus II. and Sophia

193-197 193 191-193

197

Mnaskires, Musa, wife of Arsaces XV., Parthia

"

il

222 69 78 53 54 54

King

of

Naevia
Narses, King of Persia

Kanerkos, King of Indo-Scythia

198 63
61

Nero Nerva
Nicephorus Nicephorus Norbanus
I.,

56 78 60 49,65, 88
91

Kobad L, King of Persia LaelianusLatin emperors of Constantinople

Leo III., (Isaurus) Leo IV., (Chazarus) Leo V., ( Anneuius) Leo VI., (Sapiens)
Leontia Leontius II Licinia
Licinius L, (Senior) Licinius II., (Junior) Livintia
^

(Logotheta) II.. (Phocas)

128 224 209 210, 226

211

Numerianus Orodes L, King

Otacilia

of Parthia

214 204 226

_

Otho. Papia...
Papiria
Perozes,

210 215 78 69, 146 55 115 88

78 78 61 103 78
17

King

of Persia

77

157-159 ._ 160
77 77 77

Pertinax Petronia
Philetairus,

King

of

Pergamus

Philippus,

LoUia
Lucilia Lucilla

Lucius, son of M. Agrippa iMcretia

Lurta
Lutatia

102 85 77 83
77
7

(Epiphanes, Philadelphus,) 28 King of Syria 8 Philippus II., King of Macedonia " 10,69 Philippus III., 66,114 Philippus I., (Senior). 116 Philippus II., (Junior)

Phocas Phocas and Leontia

Phraates III., King of Parthia " " PhraatesIV.,
Phraataces,
Plautilla

Lysimachus, King of Thrace Macrianus II., (Junior) Macrinus

Maecilia

130 109 83
77

"

"

Maenia
Maesa, Julia

Pinaria
Plaetoria Plautia Plotia. Plotina Poblicia

Magnentius Mamilia _ . Mamaea, Julia

110 -.. 177

77

203 204 54 55 56 108 78 78

79 83
.

Ill

Mannus

IX., (with Sept. Severus,)

King
51

94 79
79

of Edessa

Manuel L, (Porphyrogenitus)

224

Pompeia Pompeius Magnus

,,.,

...,

.- r . T

84

232
Porcia
79,

INDEX.
82 79 127 79
17

Postumia

Simon, son of Gioras, Prince of Judaea Simon Maccabseus, King of Judaea

Soaemias, Julia
Silia

Postumus
Procilia

49 48 110
81

Probus

68,

140-145
63 64

Sophia
Stauracius Tacitus Tetricus I., (Senior) Tetricus II., (Junior)

Prusias II.. King of Bithynia Ptolemaeus I., (Soter,) King of Aegypt . . Ptolemanis II., ( Philadelphus.) King of

Aegypt
Ptolemseus
III.,

(Evergetes

I.,)

King King

of

Aegypt
Ptolemseus IX., (Alexander
I.,)

64
of

Aegypt
Ptolemseus XI., (Auletes, Neos, Dionysos,)

64

Theodora Theodosius I., (Magnus) Theodosius II Theophilus

Tkvria
Tiberius I Tiberius II., (Constantinus) Tiberius V., (Absimarus) Tiberius, son of Constans II.

198 210 138 129 130 - 168 184 188 .- 211, 212 81

King

of

Aegypt
XII.,

64

49.86
199-201 209 208, 209
Magnus,)
..

Ptolemaeus

(Dionysos,)

King

of

Aegypt
Pupienus
Quietus
Quintillus

65 113 68, 131

Renia

Romanus Romanus Romanus Romanus Romulus

Roscia

I.,

(Lacapenus)
(Junior)

II.,

III.,

(Argyrus) IV., (Diogenes)

-

134 80 2 14 214 220 222, 223

157 80 82 80 96 67, 125

Tigranes, (Rex regum, Deus, Kingof Syria Timarchus, King of Babylonia Titus
Titia

28 53 49, 90

81,82
--- 81,82

Tituria

Trajanus Tryphon,
Tullia

92-94
(

Autocrator.)

King

of Syria ...

Rubria
Rutilia

Vabalathus, (Athenodorus).

Valens
Valentinianus Valentinianus
Valeria.

Sabina Salonina.Saloninus
Salria.
Sanatroeces,

I.

II. _

126
83 54 59 60 80 103 80 23

Sapor Sapor

I.,

III.,

King of Parthia of Persia King " "

Manila

Valeria Valerianus

26 81 68, 138 181 180 -. 183 81, 83 - 156 59 60 101 81 89

81
-.

66,
'

118-120

Varahran II.. King of Persia " Varahran V.,

Verus, Lucius Vargunteia

Satrienus
Scantilla,

Scribonia Seleucus I., (Nicator,) King of Syria Seleucus II., (Callinicus, Pogon,) King of
,

Vespasianus
Vibia
;

Victorinus
Vitellius

Syria 23, 70 Seleucus III (Ceraunus,) King of Syria. 24 Seleucus VI., (Epiphanes, Nicator,) King of Syria 27 80 Sempronia Seniia 80 80 Sergio,. Servttia 80 Severina 137
1 04-106 Severus, Septimius Sicinia 81 Simon, son of Gamaliel, Prince of Judaea 49

Vologeses I., King of Parthia " " Vologeses II., " " Vologeses III., " " Vologeses V.,
Volteia
,

128 89 56
57 57

Volusianus

Vonones

I.,

King

of Parthia
-

58 82 118 56
61

Zamasp, King of Persia Zeno Zoe, wife of Leo VI

189 214

INDEX.

233

II.

PLACES.
Page.

Abdera
Abila-Leucas

Byzantium
Ca5sarea Csesarea Panias Calabria

46
17 8 11 13

21, 70

Abydus
Acanthus
Acarnania Achaia

46
1

A frica
-

Aegium
Aegypt.. " Kings of under Roman emperors
" "

63 20 12. 13 13 63

Camarina Campania Cappadocia

Kings of
Cardia
Caria _ Can-has Carteia

5 5

26 22
7

19

49
....'

63-65 65-69
65, 71

Uncertain regal coins of

Carthage Catana
Catania Caulonia. Chalcidene Chalcis in Macedonia Chalcis in Chalcidene

208
_

Nomes

or prefectures of

Aenianes

Aenus
Aeolis Aetolia

69 10 6 17
II

205
6 33 8 33 63
6
7

Aezanis

Agrigentum
Alexandria Alexandria-Troas

21 6 208 65,
17
16,
_

Characene Cbersonesus Taurica Chersonesus Thracia Chios

Cibyra
Cilicia
. .

Amasia Ambracia. Amisus

Amphipolis Anactorium Anazarbus
Antiochia in Caria Antiochia in Pisidia Antiochia ad Orontem in Pieria
" "
"
' '

70 11 16 8 11 20 19 19

18 21

20
18 15 19

Clazomene.
Cleone

Cnidus

Comana Commagene
Kingsof
Constantinople

16 29 31

Autonomous

series
C. reverse

. .

Imperial series, Imperial, with S.

Colonial imperial

33-42 33-35 35-37

224
11
13,

Corcyra Corinth

..

37-40, 70

Cos
Cotiseum Greta Croton

Antiocheni ad

Daphnem

40-42 42
21

69 19 21 16
6

Apamea
Aphrodisias

Aradus
Arcadia
Argolis

19 47
15 15 15

Cyme
Cynopolites Cyrrhestica
_

17

Argos
ArsacidcK

Cyrrhus Cyzicus

69 32 32 17

Asia Athena?
Attalia Attica
11,

Babylon! a
"

Kingof

Bactriana "
Bretica

Kingof

53 16 11 19 12 53 53 62 62
5

Damascus
Decapolis Doliche

226 46 29
7

Dyrrachium Edessa
" "
Imperial series.

50 50
---

Kingsof.--

Ehea..
Eleusis
Elis

51 17 13

Benacre, England... Bercea

89, 90, 92, 97, 101

Berytus Bithynia
Bceotia Brutii

32 47 16 11
5 5

Emisa Ephesus
Epidaurus Epirus
Erythras

14 43
18 15

Eubcea

--

Bursada

. .

Europa

10 18 16 5

234
Flaviopolis

INDEX.
20
43, 70 5
i
- _

Nomes

Gabala
Gallia

of Aegypt Numidia. " Kings of

69 69 69
6
5 5

Gambrium

Germanicia Caesarea Gortyna Heraclea in Lucania Heraclea in Macedonia Heraclea in Bithynia

18 29 16
5 8 It

Olbia

Oningis Orra
Osrhoani, Kings of Othrytse
.

51 10
7
._

Pseonia

Hermione
Hieropolis

15

32
_

Pamphylia Panormus
Parium
Parthia
"

19 6

Hispania
Icklingham, England. Illyricum Ionia
Irenopolis
Italia

Paphlagonia

228
17

102
7
.

53

18 20, 70
5

Kings
.-.

of

53-58
13 -..
8

Ituraea

Judaea..
"

under Roman emperors Uncertain coins of Kherson Lacedsemon Laconia Laodicea ad Mare
" "

" "

King of

-.

Autonomous

series
-

Imperial series

46 48 48 49 49 215 14 * 14 43 43 43
10 11
11

PatraB Pella Pellene

Peparethus

14 10
17
_

Pergamus
Persia " Ancient king of " Kings of " Arab governor of -.

58 58
62 10 16 10 19 15 15 8

59-62

Phalannia Pharnacia Pharsalus

Phaselis

Larissa

Pheneus
Phialea
Philippi

Leucas
Locri Opuntii Locris
_

Lucania
Lycia Lydia Lysimachia
_

11 5

19 21
7
7,

Phlius Phocsea Phocis Phoenice.

"

14
18 11

47

Uncertain coins of

48
21

Macedonia
"

"

First province

69 8
8

Phrygia
Pieria Pisidia
. .

Kings of

Magnesia
Mallns

Mantinea Marathus

18 20 15 47
7

Pontus
Posidonia Prefectures of Aegypt Prusias ad Hypium

33 19 16
5

Maronea
Massicytes
Massilia

Pylus

19
5

Ravenna Rhegium
Rhessena

Megalopolis

Megara
Melita

15 13 6
..."...

Rhodus
Rickinghitt,

England .

, .

Mesopotamia Messenia

49 14
5

Roma
Rye, England
-

Metapontum
Miletus

Salamis

18
17 17

Samos
Samosata Samothrace
Sardes Sarmatia Europsea .Sassanidce Seleucia " Autonomous series " Imperial series Seleucis
-

Myrina Mysia
Mytilene

69 17 14 200 6 52 19 162 200 180, 185 13 18 29, 70

7

Narbonensis Neapolis in Campania Neapolis in Macedonia

Nemausus
Neocsesarea

Nicomedia
Uicopolis Seleucidis Nisibi . .

18 5 5 8 5 16 199

21,

70
6

---.

59 45, 71 45

46
33 20
,

45 62

Selge Selinus ._

INDEX.
Sicilia

235
11
_

Sicyon Sidon Sinope Siphmis

6 14 47

Thebse
Theoupolis
Thespiae Thessalia Thessalonica Thracia

195
11

.228
16 18 20 73, 89, 90, 92, 97, 101 6 23

10

8,199
6
5

Smyrna
Soli.
Suffolk,

England

Thurium Thyrreum..
Trachonitis
_

11

Syracuse
Syria

Trebizond..
Tripolis

46 224
47 17 15 21 47
8

Kingsof Taba in Caria Tabae in Decapolis Tanagra Tarentum

Tarraconensis Tarsus

"

23-28,70
19

46
.

Troas Troezin

11 5
. . _ .

Tyana
Tyrus Uranopolis Velia
Waterfield,

Tegea

Temnus
Tenedos
Terina

20 15 18
17 6
7

England

98.

Zacynthus
Zancle

Zeugma

5 182 14 6 30

Thasus

. .

III.

MINT-MARKS,
Coins.

Found on Roman Imperial

AL.

ALE.

Alexandria.
J-

AMB.
AN. ANT. AQ.
A.
j-

Ambianum

(Amiens).

Antiochia ad Orontem.
Aquileia.

AR.

ARL

236
RV. RA.

>

Ravenna.
Serdica (Triaditza

M.
O.
P.
?).

Moneta.
Officina.

SD.

Pecunia or Percussa.

SER.
S.

j-

P. S.
S.

M.

Pecunia Signata, Signata Moneta.

SC.(?) SIS.

V Siscia (Sissek).

SISC.

SM. SIRM.
T. T.

Mint Numbers.
Sirmium
(Mitrovitz).

A or

or P.
or S.

Prima.

Tarraco (Tarragona).

B or

II

Secunda.
Tertia.

Tor C
i-

or III or T. or Q.

TES. 9ES.

Thessalonica (Saloniki).

Quarta.
Quinta.
Sexta.

or

V
VI

or F or

TH60P.

I
01
I"

L
(Constantinople).

TH6VOP
evnoAS.
TR.

6A 9

Not known.

Treviri (Treves).