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e d u c a t io n se r v ic e s c o u rsew a re
MX Series Technical Overview

Student Guide
NOTE: Please note this Student Guide has been developed from an audio narration. Therefore it will have conversational English. The purpose of this transcript is to help you follow the online presentation and may require reference to it. Slide 1
2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. | www.juniper.net | Proprietary and Confidential
Welcome to Juniper Networks MX Series Technical Overview eLearning module.
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Juniper Networks, Inc.
Slide 2
Navigation
2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
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www.juniper.net | 2
Throughout this module, you will find slides with valuable detailed information. You can stop any slide with the Pause button to study the details. You can also read the notes by using the Notes tab. You can click the Feedback link at anytime to submit suggestions or corrections directly to the Juniper Networks eLearning team.
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Course Objectives
After successfully completing this course, you will be able to:
Discuss Juniper Networks approach to the high-end enterprise routing market Discuss how Juniper Networks is changing the economics of networking Describe Juniper Networks various advanced routing features Identify components and cite capabilities of the MX Series platforms Identify key enterprise applications for Juniper routers
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www.juniper.net | 3
After successfully completing this course, you will be able to: Discuss Juniper Networks approach to the high-end enterprise routing market; Discuss how Juniper Networks is changing the economics of networking; Describe Juniper Networks various advanced routing features; Identify components and cite capabilities of the MX Series platforms; and Identify key enterprise applications for Juniper routers.
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Agenda: MX Series Technical Overview

About Juniper Networks Challenges in the Enterprise Advanced Routing Hardware and Software Enterprise Product Portfolio Deployment Scenarios
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This course consists of five sections. The five main sections are as follows: About Juniper; Challenges in the Enterprise; Advanced Routing Hardware and Software; Enterprise Product Portfolio; and Deployment Scenarios.
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About Juniper Networks
Lets start with a look at Juniper Networks presence in the high end enterprise routing market.
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Section Objectives
After successfully completing this section, you will be able to:
Discuss Junipers approach to the high-end enterprise routing market Describe Junipers mission and strategy
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www.juniper.net | 6
After successfully completing this section, you will be able to: Discuss Junipers approach to the high-end enterprise routing market; and Describe Junipers mission and strategy.
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Juniper Networks: Strategic Differentiation
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Juniper Networks: Strategic Differentiation We continue to offer a unique approach: No-compromise performance with best-in-class technologies, a comprehensive end-to-end portfolio, integrated solutions, superior partnerships, and award-winning services to enable enterprises to deliver fast, reliable, secure services that accelerate their business.
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Clear Mission and Focused Strategy

Connect Everything; Empower Everyone
Through High-performance Networking And Industry Innovation

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Clear Mission and Focused Strategy This slide refers to Junipers mission and strategy to deliver on something we set out to do several years ago. That is: Connect everything, and empower everyone. What that means is that you need to fundamentally design a system with certain things in mind. That means that we need to have very powerful silicon that can process millions of packets and also provide our customers with flexibility without compromising on performance. We need to build systems that are either distributed or centralized, depending on the applications that provide customers with that level of carrier class reliability, scalability and flexibility. Then we need to have the software that gives customers the full, rich set of features so that, as we start to build the network, and as we start to provide connectivity to multiple devices, we have a single pane of glass to look at from a provisioning standpoint. We have a single operating system that provides control plane functionality that is consistent across the product line.
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MX Series: Continuing the Momentum

Over $3B in shipments More than 5000 unique customers Over 40,000 chassis Densest Carrier Class Router in the industry
Trio Chipset 2010 Broadband InfoVision Award
MX80 3D Best of Show Award 2010
MX80 3D Best New Product in Telecom
MX3D 100Gigabit Ethernet 2011
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MX Series: Continuing the Momentum The momentum of MX Series deployments continues. More than 5000 unique customers are using the MX Series in various critical locations in their networks. Shown on the slide are some of the awards the MX Series continues to receive.
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Slide 10
Section Summary
In this section, we:
Discussed Junipers approach to the high-end enterprise routing market Described Junipers mission and strategy
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In this section, we: Discussed Junipers approach to the high-end enterprise routing market; and Described Junipers mission and strategy.
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Slide 11
Learning Activity 1: Question 1

Which of the following are the three elements of Junipers strategy and mission to connect everything and empower everyone? (Select three.)
A) Systems B) Silicon C) Security D) Software
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Slide 12
Challenges in the Enterprise
Now well take a look at the challenges in the enterprise.
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Slide 13
Section Objectives
Discuss the explosive growth in traffic demand Review the evolution of enterprise networks Discuss the demand for improved user experience Contrast experience versus economics Discuss how Juniper is changing the economics of networking
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After successfully completing this section, you will be able to: Discuss the explosive growth in traffic demand; Review the evolution of enterprise networks; Discuss the demand for improved user experience; Contrast experience versus economics; and Discuss how Juniper is changing the economics of networking.
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Slide 14
Explosive Growth in Traffic Demand
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Explosive Growth in Traffic Demand The trend that is facilitating the refresh of the WAN is the overall traffic growth we are seeing across multiple enterprises. That trend is irrespective of whether you look at the total number of websites or the amount of video traffic or non-video traffic. You can see that there is exponential growth that kicked off right around 2008 and is trending up and to the right, going into 2020. So, overall traffic growth is phenomenal. Very closely associated with that is the total number of connections that we see across the Internet. What used to be just two devices talking to each other now has proliferated into multiple millions of devices that need to connect across the wide area.
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Slide 15
Evolution of Enterprise Networks

Critical to Business and Competitive Advantage
Consolidation Consolidate IT resources out of branch offices and to place them in centralized data centers Increased Complexity Support any communication application Reliability Be available 100% of the time
Security and Compliance Secure everyone from threats by anyone
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Evolution of Enterprise Networks Critical to Business and Competitive Advantage Enterprise networks have become critical to business and provide the companies a competitive advantage in this highly competitive world market. Consolidation: During the past 10 years, as enterprises have grown, the data centers (DCs) have expanded into several locations to accommodate the increased demand for space. Customers ended up having 100s of data centers across the world, which became very difficult and expensive to manage. Now, enterprises are looking to consolidate and centralize. The trend is to consolidate IT resourcessuch as servers, applications, and storageout of branch offices and to place them in centralized data centers Complexity: Networks have become very complex. They connect billions of users and devices, thousands of super data centers, and support many communication applications. Youve got convergence of voice and video and data into single-application architectures, service-oriented architectures, and then finally, software is going to be delivered as a service. Reliability: Users and businesses are now global. The requirement is not only to be reliable, but 100% available because IT departments need to provide around-the-clock service. For example, people who work in the Americas need access to servers in APAC, and vice versa. Security and Compliance: Everybody has heard of denial of service (DoS) attacks and knows it is extremely important that your entire infrastructure is as secure as possible. Now, for the network that is critical to business, you need a high-performance network that is fast, reliable, and secure. And this is the opportunity for Juniper. This is where we are uniquely positioned to come in and deliver high-performance networks for high-performances businesses. Two other considerations are cloud computing and implementation of green networks.
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Slide 16
Great Demand for Great Experiences
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Great Demand for Great Experiences Optimized content delivery has become a critical requirement due to the increased levels of media-rich traffic on networks and across different spectrums of business and lifecustomers are demanding improved user experience. Companies are under pressure to improve user experience in order to stay competitive. For example, competitiveness in the global financial markets is measured in microseconds, and financial services, news services, and stock exchanges such as the NYSE have high-touch content that requires low latency, a high level of resiliency, and high security. In the case of the NYSE, they need to be able to broadcast stock information to a large number of end points/financial institutions and ensure that their customers (i.e., the financial institutions) receive that stock information simultaneously. They must also ensure that the financial institutions can send traffic back to the NYSE without any delay in the transmission, as that is the traffic that closes the deals.
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Slide 17
Experience Versus Economics
The Eternal Challenge
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Experience Versus Economics While there is a demand to improve experience, there are pressures to reduce costs and total cost of ownership (TCO).
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Slide 18
Business Transformation
Changing Economics of Networking
Eliminate OS proliferation Converge separate application networks Integrate services Reduce power/space
Service richness Boost application performance Increase employee productivity
Competitive Advantage Customer attention, retention and satisfaction Faster time-to-market
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Business Transformation Juniper is changing the economics of networking by reducing TCO, increasing return on investment (ROI), and accelerating profitability. We will show you this in detail.
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Slide 19
Section Summary
Discussed the explosive growth in traffic demand Reviewed the evolution of enterprise networks Discussed the demand for improved user experience Contrasted experience versus economics Discussed how Juniper is changing the economics of networking
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In this section, we: Discussed the explosive growth in traffic demand; Reviewed the evolution of enterprise networks; Discussed the demand for improved user experience; Contrasted experience versus economics; and Discussed how Juniper is changing the economics of networking.
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Slide 20

For an enterprise to be competitive today, its network must be which three of the following? (Select three.)
A) Fast B) Reliable C) Complex D) Secure
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Slide 21

Juniper is changing the economics of networking by reducing what, increasing what, and accelerating what?
A) ROI; TCO; NYSE B) ROI; TCO; profitability C) TCO; ROI; profitability D) OpEx; CapEx; APAC
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Slide 22
Advanced Routing Hardware and Software
Next up, well take a look at Junipers advanced routing hardware and software.
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Slide 23
Section Objectives
Describe the elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high end routing Explain how the Junos OS reduces complexity Discuss the Junos Trio Chipset Cite examples of savings with Juniper Discuss the unmatched capacity of the MX 3D Discuss the need for advanced routing Describe Junipers various advanced routing features
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After successfully completing this section, you will be able to: Describe the elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high end routing; Explain how the Junos operating system (Junos OS) reduces complexity; Discuss the Junos Trio Chipset; Cite examples of savings with Juniper; Discuss the unmatched capacity of the MX 3D; Discuss the need for advanced routing; and Describe Junipers various advanced routing features.
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Slide 24
Juniper Advantage
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Juniper Advantage The elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high-end routing include the following: An advanced silicon and hardware portfolio with the Junos OS, the single operating system across all hardware. Advanced routing features implemented on the routing platform needed to provide a competitive edge and address the challenges facing enterprises. And, finally, the two-tiered collapsed architecture that: Simplifies the architecture; Requires fewer devices; Reduces latency; Reduces space, power, and cooling requirements; and Simplifies management and support. We bring what we learned in the high-end routing hardware to the enterpriseconsistency across all hardware. Solving massive scale problems called for radical change in the way routers were designed. Our approach was to move packets through hardware on a set of silicon chips without the intervention of software. Juniper offers a high-performance network infrastructure that supports converged networks where data, voice, and video traffic are running in parallel, and one that keeps pace with the escalating demands of high-performance businesses. We offer a complete portfolio of products supporting the DC, campus, branch, and WAN edge. The Junos OS is one network operating system with a single release train that enables features and functionality to be consistently implemented across the network without compromise or complication. This drives significant operational efficiency and enables network administrators to spend more time innovating. The Junos OS is fundamentally different in not only its architectural design, but also in its development. We summarize the real differences of the Junos OS in Three key areas that we refer to as our 1-1-1 differentiation. One operating system with consistent core functionality that enables platforms from Mbps to Tbps speeds; one single software release extended through a highly disciplined and firmly scheduled development process; and one common modular software architecture that protects the base software and its applications. Cisco builds to every single platform different capabilities over time. It takes a long time for features to percolate to all platforms. We build features once and release to all platforms all at once. The result: The Junos OS has experienced
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tremendous market success, capturing a significant portion of its available market in just 10 years and serving the most demanding customers in the world, including the top 40+ service providers and many high-performance enterprise and public sector accounts. Juniper Networks offers industry leading high performance routers with the most complete, advanced routing features in the industry, without compromising performance. These features include traffic segmentation and virtualization with MPLS, ultra low-latency multicast; and comprehensive QoS implementation. Juniper enables you to build a highly virtualized and secure data center network that: Eliminates the aggregation layer; Simplifies the architecture; Requires fewer devices; Reduces space, power, and cooling requirements; and Simplifies management and support with a single network OS.
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Slide 25
Junos OS
Simplify Operations and Reduce Network Complexity
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Junos OS The Junos OS ties together Junipers security, routing, and switching products with one operating system that can scale from the branch office to the core of the network. New releases are extensively tested and delivered in a steady cadence which provides a stable release of new features. The modular architecture provides predictable performance from the smallest to the largest platform in the product line. IT managers can use a consistent set of tools to manage, monitor, and update their network.
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Junos Trio Chipset: Uncompromised 3D Scaling

Bandwidth Scale
Dense, Line rate 10GEs, 100GE
User/Application Scale
Large # of Users and Apps
Services Scale
Quality of Experience in Services
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Junos Trio Chipset: Uncompromised 3D Scaling At the core of the success of Junipers routing and switching platforms is its industry leading ASIC technology. In 2009, we introduced the Junos TRIO chipset which provides uncompromised 3D scaling. The three dimensions are bandwidth, services and subscribers. Bandwidth: Support the ever increasing bandwidth demand. Services: Deliver services with the quality and performance that meets the customers expectations. Subscribers: Scale to support the growing subscriber base for the service providers.
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Slide 27
Another Example of Savings with Juniper
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Another Example of Savings with Juniper This slide offers is another example of savings with Juniper. Juniper is the provider of the worlds most powerful and efficient hardware. Whether you are measuring line card capacity, packet capability, addressing, or power efficiency Juniper is the leader. With everyone talking about energy consumption, we have a powerful message. The Junos Trio chipset is designed to offer a very efficient power and thermal system. With 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet line cards, power draw is as low as 37 watts per 10-Gigabit Ethernet port, creating up to 1.7 times more power efficiency per 10Gigabit Ethernet port compared to similar competitive line cards.
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Slide 28
MX960 Versus ASR9000 (36x10GbE Card) Power Comparison

The MX960 utilizes its power much more efficiently, offering Intelligent Edge Capabilities and higher port density , with a perper-port power consumption of 23.25W The ASR9000 is hindered by its high per-card power consumption and low slot capacity. With their 36-port 10GbE line card , ASR9000 consumes nearly 25W per 1010- Gigabit port
FRU 24x10GbE w/o traffic 24x10GbE MPC4 only with traffic Total power per 10GbE port (including efficiency)
Power (W) 412 W 485.31W 558.1/24= 23.25 W
FRU 36x10GbE without traffic 36x10GbE only with traffic Total power per 10GbE port
Power (W) 686W 894.4W 24.84W
23.25W per lineline-rate port

GbE = Gigabit Ethernet W = watts
24.84W per lineline-rate port
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MX960 Versus ASR9000 (36x10GbE Card) Power Comparison This slide shows a comparison between the Juniper MX960 and Ciscos ASR9000 with its 36-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet line card. The MX960 utilizes its power much more efficiently, offering Intelligent Edge Capabilities and higher port density, with a per-port power consumption of 23.25 watts. The ASR9000 is hindered by its high per-card power consumption and low slot capacity.
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Slide 29
Need for Advanced Routing

Business Drivers Advanced Platform Features
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Need for Advanced Routing Routing has become a core function of any network, but routers have grown beyond the traditional role of connecting network segments. In order to provide a competitive edge and address the challenges facing enterprises, high-end routers must evolve from a device dedicated to connecting disparate networks, to an intelligent and integrated services device capable of multiple functions beyond routing. This diagram illustrates the fact that business imperatives drive technical strategies and how they can be achieved by advanced routing platforms. These are Junipers advanced routing capabilities addressing these business drivers.
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Slide 30
Advanced Routing Features

1 2 3 4 5 6
Single Operating System Collapsed Data Center Design Virtualization enabled by MPLS Carrier Class Reliability for Enterprise Rich QoS Features Low Latency Multicast
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Advanced Routing Features We are now going to focus on the following six advanced routing features: A Single Operating Systemthe Junos OS; Collapsed Data Center Design; Network Virtualization enabled by MPLS; Carrier Class Reliability; Rich QoS Features; and Low Latency Multicast.
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Slide 31
Junos OS Reduces Network Complexity

Single Operating System
Legacy OS
Next Gen OS
Simple Predictable Reliable
Paralyzing complexity Consumes operational time Increases risk of downtime Unpredictable performance A hindrance to business innovation and speed
One operating system across all platforms Extensively tested releases providing stable delivery of new features Accelerate advance services and application deployment Simplified network management
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Junos OS Reduces Network Complexity As the physical network has grown, legacy operating systems have also multiplied, resulting in IT organizations working under very difficult conditions. Some characteristic problems posed by legacy networks are: Paralyzing complexity: It becomes impossible to manage code branches and feature support across large networks; They consume operational time: The time and effort required to test different codes across multiple platforms for new feature support often requires a dedicated staff; There is an increased risk of downtime: Inconsistency across the network increases risk of downtime when new features are enabled, or new configurations applied; Unpredictable performance: Performance for new applications in individual environments is less predictable with all the possible variations of operating systems; and Legacy operating systems are a hindrance to business innovation and speed. Obviously, all these issues make it difficult to adapt to new opportunities as the business grows and changes. The Junos OS ties together Junipers security, routing, and switching products with one operating system that can scale from the branch office to the core of the network. New releases are extensively tested and delivered in a steady cadence which provides a stable release of new features. The modular architecture provides predictable performance from the smallest to the largest platform in the product line. With the Junos OS IT managers can use a consistent set of tools to manage, monitor, and update their network.
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Slide 32
Legacy DC Architecture Layers of Switches
High Latency
Overly Complex
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Legacy DC Architecture Layers of Switches Typical DC architecture has access layer switches, an aggregation layer with FW, SSL VPN, and load balancers, and a core layer at the top. This DC structure is scalable because you can build multiples of these. It is reliable because you have redundancy at every layer. It is secure because you have the firewalls. But it is extremely complex. And a different operating system in each layer makes it operationally expensive and cumbersome. The issues are Latency: If you want to talk from server A to server B, you are adding latency at every layer, which makes the latency very high and unpredictable. Therefore, we want to simplify and reduce the number of layers and the number of devices without compromising availability, reliability, and security. Oversubscription at every layer: You can have packets drop at any layer at the entry point and even on the backplane. Therefore, performance is not predictable.
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Junipers Value: SimplificationCollapsing Core and Aggregation Layers 2a

MX in the core for simplified, collapsed architecture Scale of platforms reduces # of elements needed to support a growing network Low latency and scalable multicast MPLS, VPLS services: Networkwide mobility and segmentation
Low Latency SRX5800 Enterprise Services Edge: Application Segmentation L3 VPN VLAN extensionsVPLS TDM replacements over IP WAN Regulatory compliance L2/L3 Switch L2/L3 Switch MX Series
MX Series
L2/L3 Switch
L2/L3 Switch
EX4200
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Junipers Value: SimplificationCollapsing Core and Aggregation Layers Junipers Value Proposition Juniper enables you to build a highly virtualized and secure data center network that: Eliminates the aggregation layer; Simplifies the architecture (requires fewer devices); Reduces space, power, and cooling requirements; and Simplifies management and support with a single network OS. Our architecture deals with server over-subscription at the entry point, then we manage the bandwidth at all other layers to be at line-rate without latency. Therefore, you are not getting congested at the other layers and youre allowing the traffic to flow. You start having more predictable performance from a QoS perspective.
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Key Advanced Routing Features: MPLS Network Virtualization

Support network segmentation and privacy
Regional-, departmental-, and projectoriented groups have control over their network assets and configurations for MandA, and divestitures
Enhances end-user application experience

Traffic Engineering enables a fine-tuning of the network to deliver appropriate levels of services
Improve network resiliency

With features like Fast Re-Route enabling sub-50 msec. reroute to maintain real-time traffic during a node or link failure
Boost network scalability and performance Scales for future growth
Seamless Network Connectivity
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Key Advanced Routing Features: MPLS Network Virtualization One single technology gives you segmentation, privacy, scalability, reliability, and allows better user experience, by virtue of advanced traffic engineering. Traditional private IP networks do not optimally support real-time applications. Since IP networks lack granular traffic control, for sub-50 millisecond link and node failure detection and re-routing, the alternative is to deploy SONET/SDH. This requires an additional transport layer in the private WAN and data center, which comes at significant additional expense. MPLS, however, provides a cost-effective alternative for the highly resilient network supporting real-time communications. MPLS can be deployed without the additional cost and complexity of SONET/SDH (dark fiber installations and/or Provider Ethernet services). In addition, today's enterprises have several groups of users with specific needs. As the number of groups increases, keeping them separate and secure is a challenge for IT departments. In addition, regulatory environments and business operations sometimes require guarantees of business unit/subsidiary separation. Traditional practices require separate physical and redundant networks to be built. However, the cost of building redundant networks is extremely high. Each separate and redundant network requires its own equipment, WAN access, space and power, provisioning, and managementall making this an expensive proposition. MPLS, however, provides a cost-effective alternative to building and maintaining redundant networks. MPLS enables one physical network to be configured and operate as many separate virtual networks with Layer 2 or Layer 3 VPN services. MPLS: Enables consolidation of disparate networks onto a single network; Delivers control through traffic segmentation; Provides resiliency with fast reroute and traffic engineering; and Scales for future growth without compromising performance.
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Slide 35
Extending VLAN Knowledge to MPLS

VLAN Components VLAN segmentation is localized and limited in scale VLAN Tags (4 bytes)
16-bit PID, 3-bit Priority, 1-bit CFI, 12-bit VLAN ID
MPLS Components Allows network-wide segmentation with very large scale MPLS label stack (4 bytes)
20-bit Label, 3-bit QoS (EXP), 1-bit bottom of stack flag, 8-bit TTL field
Layer 2 Segmentation Spanning Tree Protocol Active/Blocking VLAN Trunking VLAN ACLs 802.1p QoS Markings Ethernet failures/repairs
Layer 2 and Layer 3 Segmentation OSPF/LDP ECMP LSP Switching IP ACLs DSCP/EXP QoS Markings Fast reroute capabilities and BFD
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Extending VLAN Knowledge to MPLS This slide lists some of the similarities between VLAN and MPLS architectural components. Its not meant to be a oneto-one replacement of capabilities, but merely used to show the complexity myth (or bad rap) that MPLS receives in the Enterprise market. This is similar to the BGP introduction in the enterprise 10 years ago, and peoples concerns due to perceived complexity. Actually, most enterprise deployments dont require all knobs and capabilities. Theres an equal or equivalent mapping between what people know in VLANs and what people would have to learn from an MPLS perspective. The objective of this slide is to show that VLANs and MPLS labels are basically the same conceptif you know VLANS, you know MPLS, and you dont need to relearn a lot of the basic capabilities. The big difference is that, with VLANs, you can only have one VLAN or maybe you can do a MAC-in-MAC encapsulation. You can have only one level of encapsulation in Ethernet. With MPLS, you have the ability to stack labels and each stack of a label gives you a different service definition and that service definition does not require you to change your infrastructure in order to add a new service. Also it allows you to have a lot more than 4,000 services since you have twenty bits as opposed to sixteen bits. Translated to network architecture, this allows you to: Use MPLS switching, instead of VLAN switching, and allow for Layer 2, Layer 3, and both at the same time across the network. Do virtualization end-to-end and not be bound by just the localized Layer 2 of VLANs. Eliminate spanning tree scalability issues. With Ethernet and spanning tree, usually you have several seconds before you can actually detect a failure and recover from that failure. With MPLS in the data center, now you can actually utilize the fast reroute techniques and bidirectional forwarding detection to get you in the SONET range of 50 to 100 milliseconds in failure detection and recoverywhich is something that, today, you dont get.
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Slide 36
MPLS Services Enablement

Service enablement is independent of core infrastructure
MPLS provides same transport infrastructure for different services
3b
Offers same quality of service over different transport infrastructure through uniform QOS
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MPLS Services Enablement MPLS enables service virtualization independent of core infrastructure. In essence, you can use a common infrastructure but use logical segmentation to run different services. For example, we can route only the services that require firewall filtering through the firewalls. So you may require firewall services for email but you may not require it for storage. So the infrastructure now allows you to send email services to the firewalls.
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Slide 37
Juniper Data Center Network Architecture Virtualization with MPLS and Security
Securely isolate businesses and applications End-to-end QoS from server to server across DCs Mapping of VLANs to security zones Map VRFs on core to routing instances on SRX Establish adjacency between VRFs on core Traffic between networks runs through SRX by default, or filtered on MX
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Juniper Data Center Network Architecture Virtualization with MPLS and Security Here you see a Juniper Data Center Network Architecture that provides virtualization with MPLS and security. The key points are: It securely isolates businesses and applications; It enables end-to-end QoS from server to server across data centers; It maps VLANs to security zones; It maps VRFs on the core to routing instances on the SRX; It establishes adjacency between VRFs on the core; and Traffic between networks runs through the SRX by default, or is filtered on the MX.
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Slide 38
Key Advanced Routing Features Carrier-Class Reliability

High Availability and Resiliency
Hardware Differentiators
Optimized ASIC development with I-Chip The separation of control plane, services plane, and forwarding plane Dedicated hardware assisted processing for CPU intensive services across all platforms Pre-calculated paths in hardware Failover decision made on line card (PFE) Redundancy (Routing Engines, Switching Fabric, and power
Software Differentiators
Sub-msecond recovery with fast reroute (FRR) Nonstop active routing (NSR) Transparent software upgrade with unified in-service software upgrade (ISSU) Early detection of node and link failure with Bi-directional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
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Key Advanced Routing Features Carrier-Class Reliability Lets now consider the key advanced routing features. Hardware: I-chip powered processing delivers unparalleled performance. I-chip is the Layer 3 forwarding ASIC used on the DPCs (Dense Port Concentrators). It has been optimized for edge routing features, class of service (CoS) and scale, and provides the flexibility required to support a wide variety of features in hardware. It supports all IPv4, IPv6, and MPLS forwarding functionality, and also implements Layer 3 CoS, firewall filters, and port mirroring. I-chip also provides interfaces required to connect a PFE to the fabric. The modular design with the separation of control plane, services plane, and forwarding plane: Enhances resiliency with failure protection and independent restart; Scales performance; and Enables redundancy. Software: NSR is a prerequisite to true ISSU. In order to do ISSU you need to maintain the states of all the communication and protocols across all routing engines. If you dont maintain the state (which Cisco does not, they do NSF) you are doing a standby re-start, which means you have to depend on the neighbors to give you the state, which takes time. Junipers Routing Engine switchover is transparent to network peers, does not require peer participation, does not drop adjacencies or sessions, has minimal impact on convergence, and allows the switchover to occur at any pointno matter how much routing is in flux.
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Slide 39
MX Series: Reliable Hardware

Hard fault tolerance
Component redundancy
Routing Engine Switch Control Board Power Cooling
Environmental sensors Redundant boot devices
Fast MTTR
Hot swappable components Field replaceable components
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MX Series: Reliable Hardware The MX Series platform can provide redundant components such as the Routing Engine, the switch control board, power and cooling, and obviously they have environmental sensors and redundant boot devices. That enables us to maintain a very high level of reliability, and it allows us to provide complete redundancy to all the components so that in case one fails we always have backupfrom power, cooling, switching, and the Routing Engine. The fact that we can actually do hot-swappable components and field replaceable components allows us also to maintain a faster mean-time-to-repair environment. The less time it actually takes to replace those parts, the sooner the customer is able to reinitiate service.
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Slide 40
Graceful RE Switchover (GRES)
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Graceful RE Switchover (GRES) The main point we want to highlight here is the fact that the backup Routing Engine has all the state that the primary Routing Engine has, and we have a keep-alive mechanism between the Routing Engines so that we can detect failure as quickly as possible. The backup engine, then, takes over the entire system.
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Slide 41
Nonstop Active Routing (NSR)
4c
CONFIDENTIAL
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Nonstop Active Routing (NSR) In order to have unified in-service software upgrade (ISSU) capabilities, you need not only Graceful Routing Engine Switchover, but also to be able to maintain all the state across the Routing Engines. By maintaining all the routing information, from Layer 2 and Layer 3, and all the protocols across the Routing Engines, there is no latency when youre going from one Routing Engine to another Routing Engine. While Cisco claims ISSU they do not have the ability to maintain state.
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Slide 42
Unified In-Service Software Upgrade (ISSU)
Network globalization means no off-peak traffic periods Maintenance windows become difficult to schedule Need to reduce time and risk of upgrade Unstable software with too many fixes and fixes of fixes Common industry practice is12-24 months between stable releases of generally deployable code Requires extensive manual planning and verification
In-service migration of one Junos release to another Upgrade of entire system preserves full integrity of quality and regression testing Upgrade path available from any 11.x 12.y release to another Minimizes upgrade time and risk Automates operations Avoids functions to plan drawbacks and implement upgrade in piecemeal No disruption of control plane system and minimal disruption of update traffic NSR and GRES are prerequisites
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Unified In-service Software Upgrade (ISSU) GRES and NSR are prerequisites to unified in-service software upgrade (ISSU). Unified ISSU allows you to go from one Junos OS version to another without having to restart obtaining the state information from your neighbors. Lets say for example, Junos 10.4 is in the primary Routing Engine: Install Junos 11.1 in the standby Routing Engine; when the secondary RE boots up, it collects all the state information and synchronizes with the primary Routing Engine. Then you can execute the switchover. The standby becomes the primary; the primary becomes the standby in case theres a need to fall back, from a routing perspective. Once youre happy with the upgrade to the newest Junos release, you can upgrade the standby Routing Engine with the same release you just deployed, so you then have the ability to do nonstop active routing in case theres a failure of the primary Routing Engine. Cisco doesnt have the full support of NSR. They claim ISSU but, in reality, they do have to reestablish some state after they switch over the Routing Engine. That means you do have some hiccups and, in some cases, you do need the information from your neighbors. Were the first to do this.
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Slide 43
Key Advanced Routing Features: Quality of Service (QoS)

Improved End User Experience
Flexible and rich set of QoS features
Classification, Marking, Policing and Scheduling
Flexible system-wide configuration

Consistent modular QoS policy configuration across platforms Verify configurations before committing changes After verification, commit all changes at once without single line execution Roll back in case of configuration issues
Line-rate throughputNo performance degradation

For QoS functionality such as Extended
ACLS, Etc.
Standard 8 hardware queues per port for all Juniper platforms

Option for products with 1000+ hardware
queues
Consistency across IPv4, IPv6, MPLS and multicast traffic

Option for products with 1000+ hardware
queues
CONFIDENTIAL
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Key Advanced Routing Features: Quality of Service (QoS) We have flexibility in our QoS implementation. We have consistency in configuration across all platforms. The slide depicts how low latency packets travel. Voice, which requires low latency, gets priority. All other traffic gets serviced with the scheduler. The Juniper MX Series offers a rich set of Diffserv featuresclassification, rewrite / marking, policing, and scheduling. The modular CLI offers a wide variety of methods to provision QoSby customer, by protocol, by interface, etc. In addition, the QoS policies are consistent throughout the product portfolio, allowing for easier migration and easier provisioning. In addition, we have the ability to verify configurations before committinga standard feature of the Junos operating system. All QoS features are implemented natively in the ASICs and in hardware. So, the router continues to forward traffic at line-rate without taking a performance hit. The products offer a standard eight hardware queues per port, with an option to go to thousands of queues if desired.
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Slide 44
ACL and Policers

MX have the most flexible and sophisticated policers in the industry Apply policers to:
Logical interfaces Physical interfaces A specific class of traffic A specific color of traffic Any criteria matched within a firewall filter
Single rate multi-color policers:

Mark one of four colors (using PLP) Drop Hard policers Soft policers
Single rate three-color policers:

Mark one of two colors based on two bandwidth buckets and one rate
Two rate three-color policer:

Mark one of two colors based on two bandwidth buckets and one rate
Juniper has always supported LLQ

CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
ACL and Policers After traffic flows are appropriately classified, the ingress router must condition these flows to ensure that traffic entering the network conforms to the pre-negotiated contract or service-level agreement (SLA). This form of traffic conditioning is accomplished by policing of flows. Policing limits the traffic volume to help enforce SLAs by ensuring the traffic meets a user-defined traffic profile. The MX family of routers supports both soft-policing and hard-policing options. Soft-policing simply signals whether a packet is in-profile or out-of-profile to a congestion control mechanism further down the packet path in the router. It is left to the congestion control mechanism to either drop the packet, or signal to downstream routers to provide a lower class of service to this packet. Hard-policing drops packets that are out of profile. Policers can be configured the following ways: They can be assigned to an interface to police all the traffic on that interface; and They can be the result of a firewall filter. Junos supports the configuration of the following types of policers on MX Series routers: Single rate policers that can drop or mark the loss priority of out of profile packets. The policer is capable of marking all 4 unique loss priorities supported by Junos. Single-rate three-color marker (srTCM) policers that color the packet, that is, they only have a soft-policing action. Two-rate three-color marker (trTCM) policers that can color the packet, that is, they only have a soft-policing action.
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Slide 45
Scheduling
5c
Scheduling is done using a strict WRR priority order

As long as they are within their SLAs or configured transmit rate
Properties of a queue
Transmit-rate
Weights on queues
Buffer-size
Absorb burst Control latency
Five priority levels

Strict-high (lowest latency), High, Medium High, Medium Low, Low
Priority
Preferential treatment during WRR
Strict-high queue is always serviced first if non-empty to

ensure lowest latency and jitter
Drop profile
Early congestion detection Control buffer utilization
CONFIDENTIAL
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Scheduling Scheduling involves port-based or hierarchical per-VLAN queuing. Queues are serviced using a priority Queue DeficitWRR (Weighted Round-Robin) basis. There are a variety of configuration options to provide congestion control, latency and jitter control, and the ability to absorb bursts. Port-level queuing is supported by configuring up to 8 queues for every port. All VLANs configured on a port share those 8 queues. DPCs consist of 4 Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) complexes. For port-level queuing, a packet is queued based on the forwarding class that was determined during classification. Multiple forwarding classes can use the same queue, and will share that queues scheduling properties. To provide differential treatment among multiple classes of traffic in a queue, the loss priority determined as a result of classification or policing can be used to influence WRED. Varying WRED profiles can be attached to different traffic profiles within a queue, based on the loss priority associated with the packet. The order in which queues are picked for transmission is referred to as the queue scheduling algorithm. Priority and transmission rate configuration of queues are the two components that drive the queue service discipline algorithm. The priority of a queue determines its ordering among other queues in the same port. Junos supports the configuration of the following priorities for queues on MX platforms: Strict-High (SH); High (H); Medium-High (MH); Medium-Low (ML); and Low (L) The transmit rate of a queue determines the bandwidth usage of a queue. It is the determining factor in how the priority of a queue is used. Queues operate in two priority regions. They operate in the guaranteed priority region when they are using bandwidth less than their configured transmit rate, and they operate in the excess (or bonus) priority region when they have exceeded their configured transmit rate.
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Slide 46
Memory Allocation Dynamic (MAD)

Two ways to configure delay buffer to queues:
As a percentage of the overall interface buffer As a value in time or temporal based on the queues transmit rate
Example:
1G port on a Type3 FPC Total Buffer available is 50ms or 6.25MBytes per interface
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Memory Allocation Dynamic (MAD) For queues configured with a percentage of the ports delay buffer, the memory available to buffer packets can grow dynamically based on the actual bandwidth utilized by the queue. This unique strength of the MX platforms buffer management is called Memory Allocation Dynamic (MAD) MAD provides just the right amount of required buffer to queues based on the current bandwidth utilization of a queue with respect to its peers. Consider the example table above. If queue 0 is utilizing more than 10% of the bandwidth of the port, a static buffer allocation algorithm would still limit the buffer available to the queue to 10% of the ports buffer. However, such a static scheme does not provide delay-bandwidth buffering. A queue that is using more than its share of configured bandwidth should be able to use more than its configured shared of buffers to provide effective delaybandwidth buffering. Using MAD, Queue 0 can absorb bursts more effectively. The amount of additional dynamic buffer available to a queue is determined precisely based on the amount of additional bandwidth used by a queue. Such a situation arises when other queues on the same port use less than their share of allocated bandwidth. The amount of dynamic memory provided by MAD is continually updated as a weighted averaging function of the bandwidth used by the queue. For all memory calculations, this weighted average is used instead of the statically configured memory allocation.
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Slide 47
Rewrites / Marking
Ingress DSCP Rewrite
Supported on IQE, IQ2E and IQ2 PICs
Egress
Rewrite IP Precedence, DSCP, EXP and IEEE 802.1p bits to affect BA determination and CoS treatment at the next hop router. Define your own or apply default rules. Rewrite MPLS EXP and IP header values simultaneously. Rewrite MPLS EXP and IEEE 802.1p bits. Rewrite MPLS EXP bits on multiple labels simultaneously.
CONFIDENTIAL
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Rewrites / Marking The classification, policing, and queuing stages of a packets CoS treatment pertain to the current-hop router. The motivation of packet rewrite is to efficiently convey a packets CoS profile to the next-hop router based on both the information sent by the previous-hop router, and the CoS profile of the packet in the current-hop. On MX routers, Junos uses the forwarding class and loss priority to determine the CoS value that is written in the packets header. The protocol of the outgoing packet, along with configuration, determines in which headers and where in the headers the rewrite takes place. Junos also provides default rewrite tables, that map pre-defined forwarding classes and loss priority values to a protocols CoS values, for various protocols. This can be used in lieu of defining custom rewrite tables. Junos supports the configuration of multiple custom rewrite tables per protocol that enable different topologies and protocols to flexibly apply various combinations of class and loss priority to header markings based on the demands and design of the network.
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Slide 48
WRED
Detect congestion early, and drop packets.
Notify sender of congestion sooner, rather than later.
Four levels of drop precedence/packet.

based on input classification or policers, including trTCM.
User configurable drop-profile map

allows up to 64 fill-levels to drop-probability mapping.
Forwarding class and packet drop priority determine drop profile used.
Allows precise differentiation and reaction to delay-sensitive voice/video traffic, and bursty best-effort data traffic.
CONFIDENTIAL
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WRED Congestion control and avoidance is implemented by selectively dropping packets based on user configurable drop profiles, the forwarding class, and loss priority assigned to a packet by classifiers and policers. The primary mechanism for dropping packets is Weighted Random Early Drop (or WRED). WRED provides fine grained userconfigurable options to control the level of buffer utilization for various profiles of traffic in the same queue. WRED is a probabilistic way to drop packets to both avoid and control congestion. A WRED profile contains several points of queue utilization to drop probability associations. Every association corresponds to the current level of buffer utilized by the queue, and the probability with which packets can be dropped at that level. Junos supports the following configuration mechanisms for WRED: Up to 64 queue buffer utilization to drop probability associations per WRED profile. Configurable WRED profiles to control buffer utilization for up to 4 traffic profiles in a queue. A strict buffer utilization threshold, using temporal configuration, to precisely control the maximum latency and jitter for up to 4 traffic profiles in a queue. The WRED profile applied to a packet is determined by the queue that the packet is assigned to and the loss priority of the packet. Each queue can be configured with 4 WRED drop profiles. Each drop profile is unique in the aggressiveness with which packets are dropped. For instance, a packet that is within its configured traffic profile can be dropped only when the queue is full. A packet that is over its configured traffic profile can be dropped more aggressively in the presence of congestion.
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Slide 49
Key Advanced Routing Features Low Latency Multicast

Improved Application Performance
Full support for native multicast Leader in P2MP MPLS for Optimal Network Replication
Highest Performance
Distributed hardware based multicast replication and scale Super-fast (sub-second) convergence on the control plane
Scalable and event-driven protocol processing Full NSR support for all multicast protocols
CONFIDENTIAL
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Key Advanced Routing Features Low Latency Multicast We have full native multicast capabilities. In addition to basic MC protocols and capabilities, we are a leader in P2MP MPLS, which optimizes the network utilization. Instead of having to do tunnels across your MPLS cloud, that replicate everything at the entry point (for example, MC to 1,000 destinations, instead of replicating it a thousand times), we replicate more efficiently by going down the tree at the point where the packets need to be replicated. Therefore, there is no head-of-line blocking, which reduces utilization and reduces impact on the entry point. On the slide you see PE1 is replicated to P1 and P2, and they replicate to other routers; instead of PE1 distributing to every router, it only replicates to adjacent routers. This is distributed network replication or P2MP. We do this distributed network replication in the hardware as part of the architecture and we support sub-second convergence on the control plane. Here are the details: Forwarding path is fully ASIC based; Very low latency for high priority packetsguaranteed during congestion; High priority packets have latency of 20 microseconds through the router; Fabric uses high speed interconnects; Memory-less fabric achieves negligible latency; Efficient line-rate multicast; Efficient 5 stage binary replication eliminates the need to have an over engineered fabric; No head-of-line blocking; Large fan-out has little/no impact on performance; Multicast packets use the same QoS policies as Unicast; High and Strict-High priorities; Control over latency of a queue in the event of a congestion; and Classifiers, Rewrites, and Schedulers to indicate QoS treatment.
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Slide 50
IP Multicast Components
Multicast Routing Protocol (PIM, P2MP w/ MPLS)
Group Membership Protocol (IGMP)
Group Membership Protocol Enables hosts to dynamically join/leave multicast groups. Membership info is communicated to nearest router Multicast Routing Protocol Enables routers to build a delivery tree between the sender(s) and receivers of a multicast group
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
IP Multicast Components Here we show how IP multicast delivery tree works. We have a few receivers on the right hand interested in receiving MC stream. They send joins to the next hop router. The set of routers in between implement a multicast routing protocol in the IP world; it could be PIM (Protocol-Independent Multicast) or DVMRP (Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol) and in the MPLS world it could be point-to-multipoint with traffic engineering (TE) capabilities. The source essentially sends a multicast stream to the various receivers and the receiversdepending on their policy, depending on who theyre interested in receiving the traffic fromcan choose to get traffic from a source or multiple of these sources. Fundamental to the delivery of multicast traffic, as we all know, is the delivery tree and there are multiple ways you can actually build this tree. The reason we emphasize the delivery tree is because it has an implication on latency with multicast.
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Slide 51
Multicast Distribution Trees
6b
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Multicast Distribution Trees There are multiple ways you can actually build a multicast distribution tree; the two common ways are referred to as the source tree and the shared tree. In the source tree the traffic is routed at the source, and you can see that in the diagram to the left. The distribution actually happens from the source to the various receivers (designated by the red line) and this is primarily useful for one-to-many distribution because everything is routed at the source and, as you can see, the delivery follows a highly optimal path, which in turn minimizes delay. On the right you have your shared tree, wherein you have multiple sources sending traffic to a single core or, in the case of PIM, it could be the RP, and traffic is essentially routed from that point to various receivers. If you follow the red line between source 1 and source 2, you can see that all traffic from source 1 and source 2 makes it to the core, or the RP, and you have a distribution tree from that point to the various receivers. As a consequence, you can see that the paths may always be optimal or, depending on the topology that you havedepending on the network policy that you havethe paths could really be sub-optimal, but you will be able to support multiple sources in a single distribution. In terms of processing that needs to happen along the way, in the source tree case its an order of magnitude higher; it really depends on the number of sources and the number of groups that you have, because everything is routed at the source. In the case of a shared tree, its just a function of the number of groups, because all the sources follow the same shared tree. Again, depending on the topology and depending on the paths from the source to the receivers, thats where you could have a difference in latency. That covers the basics of multicastespecially in the context of low latency.
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Slide 52
Dissecting End-to-End Network Latency
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Dissecting End-to-End Network Latency Dissecting end-to-end latency between the source and the receivers, you can see that on the diagram above there are three main components that actually introduce delay. Forwarding delay in a router that is a direct function of the packet processing capabilities of the router; the ASIC architecture that is used, the kind of buffer management and queuing capabilities of the router and so forth. Well look at how the high engine of routers actually implements a really advanced ASIC architecture so that you can achieve low latency multicast. Transmission delay which is the time it takes to place a packet on to the wire and to send it out. This is a direct function of the port speed, so if you are really interested in micro second type latencies, then going for higher bandwidth ports is a direct necessity. The propagation delay is essentially that of physics. On an average you can roughly expect about 0.8 to 0.85 micro seconds per mile between the two end points. In order to reduce this latency you reduce the distance between the source and the receivers. Putting it all together, you can see that the N2 and latency is a function of the forwarding delaythe transmission delay and the propagationand each one of these components directly impacts the latency in your network.
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Slide 53
Optimal Multicast Replication Distributed Forwarding

ASIC Based Forwarding and Replication Distributed, shared memory architecture for highly available non-stop unicast and multicast forwarding Fabric speed-up for line-rate, low latency multicast replication Multicast packets use the same class-of-service policies as Unicast packets IPv4 and IPv6 Multicast and MVPN support
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Optimal Multicast Replication Distributed Forwarding To reduce forwarding delay, you need highly optimized hardware for multicast delivery. This is an example of an MX Series box, and it is equally applicable to other boxes as well. There are two routing engines at the top which implement the control plane; you have a pair of DPCs at the two sides of the box that have four PFEs (packet forwarding engines) inside it. Each PFE forwards traffic to an aggregate of about 10-Gigabit Ethernet. If you start with the arrow from the source, there is a 10-Gigabit Ethernet feed coming into a PFE. This gets replicated to two other PFEs over the crossbar fabric and each PFE that receives it, in turn replicates it to two other PFEs and this process continues until all the other receivers or the receivers of interest actually receive the traffic. There are multiple advantages to employing this kind of architecture.
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Slide 54
Low Latency Multicast MX Series Optimized Hardware, Feature Rich Software

Optimized Hardware
MX supports line rate replication and forwarding to every port
MX960: 10Gbps MX480: 10Gbps MX240: 10Gbps 176 10Gbps port 96 10Gbps port 48 10Gbps port
Feature Rich Junos

IGMP v1,2,3

Multicast source port is line rate bidirectionally

10G source port can receive 10Gbps of multicast traffic destined to other ports, and still process and transmit 10Gbps to the line.
MX960: 10Gbps MX480: 10Gbps MX240: 10Gbps
176 10Gbps port 96 10Gbps port 48 10Gbps port
Multicast Routing Protocols PIM-SM, PIM-DM, DVMRP, PIM-SSM P2MP with Traffic Engineering (TE) MSDP IPv6 Multicast MLDv1,3 Equivalent of IGMP PIM-SM same as in IPv4r
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Low Latency Multicast MX Series Optimized Hardware, Feature Rich Software The MX Series provides ASIC-based forwarding and replication in order to reduce latency. The MX Series can replicate multicast traffic at line rate on every portthat is, from any port, to any port, at line rate bi-directionally. A 10Gigabit source port can receive 10Gbps of multicast traffic destined to other ports and still process and transmit 10Gbps to the line. For example, when the MX960 receives one stream of 10-Gigabit Ethernet it can replicate to all other 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports at line rate (this includes the 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet card). In addition, the Junos OS offers a rich set of multicast features including IGMP, P2MP with traffic engineering, and IPv6 Multicast.
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Slide 55
P2MP LSP: Optimizing Multicast Over the WAN

Point to Multipoint MPLS
CONFIDENTIAL
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P2MP LSP: Optimizing Multicast Over the WAN P2MP is a Point to Multipoint Label Switched Path (or LSP). It provides efficient traffic replication in the network and is application agnostic. You can utilize the MPLS infrastructure with P2MP LSPs across the corewhich means you eliminate the need four multicast routing protocols in the WAN, which reduces configuration and maintenances complexity, as well increases network availability. Picture: A corporate WAN which is connected to 3 data centers. How can you have efficient delivery of multicast traffic over the WAN? By implementing MPLS at the core, you can logically segment the data centers, remote offices, corporate WAN. With the MPLS super core you can have multiple LSPs that provide data center-to-data center or corporate WAN to-data center connectivity. The advantage here is that you can use the fast re-route and also the failover characteristics of MPLS to precisely control the amount of latency. Lets say we have the data center at the bottom left that needs to connect or multicast traffic to the data centre at the top right over the blue LSP, then you establish a primary LSP that connects these two data centers indirectly and you also establish a backup LSP, lets say the red LSP, going from one data centre to another and then to the other data centre, so that in the event of failure you precisely know how much additional latency, there will be in the network. Having this type of predictability under failure conditions is critical and is really important, especially for the applications that are extremely latency-sensitive. Point-to-multipoint allows you to engineer traffic based on policy, based on QoS into specific point-to-multipoint tunnels and you can send this across the wide area to the multiple end points on the other side of your MPLS core.
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Slide 56
What Is P2MP MPLS TE?
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
What Is P2MP MPLS TE? A traditional point-to-point LSP has one ingress point and one egress point, but a point-to-multipoint LSP has a single ingress node with multiple egress nodes. Router A1 is configured with a point-to-multipoint LSP to routers P1, P2, P3, and P4. When router A1 sends a packet on the point-to-multipoint LSP to routers P1 and P2, router P1 replicates the packet and forwards it to routers A2 and A4. Router P2 sends the packet to router A3 and A5. P2MP is the MPLS equivalent of IP multicast. In this example, at the top, A1 needs to send multicast traffic to all the other end pointsA2, A3, A4 and A5in an optimal way. If you just use MPLS without P2MP, then A1 has to replicate 4 times over each LSP to each of those end points. This is not efficiently utilizing bandwidth. If you use P2MP you can replicate at the point of interest. On the right side of the diagram, you send multicast traffic from A1 to A3 and A5 by sending one single stream from A1 to P2, and from that point you replicate to A3 and P3, and P3 then sends the traffic to A5. Instead of replicating twice at A1 and sending traffic across two LSPs to A3 and A5, you are sending a single stream to the P2 router and then using P2MP capabilities to replicate traffic to some of the other routers. Advantages include: Resiliency and resource reservation capabilities to native multicast Bandwidth efficiency compared to ingress replicationno multicast state in the core of the network TE (traffic engineering): the ability to control the path of traffic; CAC (Call Admission Control) and bandwidth guarantees
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Slide 57
IP Multicast Versus P2MP MPLS TE
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
IP Multicast Versus P2MP MPLS TE This is an overview of what P2MP provides over IP multicast. The first and foremost advantage of using P2MP is resource reservationbecause P2MP uses an underlying MPLS infrastructure and hence all the signaling associated with it, you now have capabilities to reserve resources. What that means is for your applications, lets say for your HR applications, for some of your critical real-time applications and for some of your other applications, you can specifically reserve a 10 meg bandwidth or a 20 meg bandwidth and have multicast run over that; that is not possible using IP multicast today. Explicit RoutingThe other capability is you can specifically choose the node that you want to take along your network path. An example in the diagram that we saw, you could actually choose your primary path and you could also choose your secondary path and that essentially takes two different nodes along the network path. IP multicast cannot allow you to do that. From computation, flexibilityIP multicast, uses receiver-initiated trees and so there is a little bit of complexity in doing some computation as opposed to P2MP that allows the head-end or the route to do all the signaling. Hence you can actually achieve a good level of flexibility and you can also do some really complex bandwidth management and so on and so forth with P2MP. Fast reroute; we looked at a specific example with the blue LSP and a standby red LSP. With MPLS and P2MP you can actually get SONET-like failover characteristics. State MaintenanceWith IP multicast you have a lot of state to maintainI, G, *, G-type state. With P2MP, because of RSVP refresh reduction thats already built into the system, you have scalable state maintenance. The network node only needs to understand point-to-multipoint, rather than full multicast.
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Slide 58
Resiliency with P2MP
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Resiliency with P2MP There are a lot of advantages in using point-to-multipoint. From a resiliency standpoint, you can specifically designate a path. On this particular diagram on the slide, we show a primary path from A1 to A5 that takes the intermediate points P1 and P3, and there is also a backup path that takes A1 to P1 to P2 to P3 to A5. So, if the link between P1 and P3 goes down (represented on the diagram by the solid red arrow) then you automatically switch over to the backup path (represented by the blue dashed arrow on the diagram). With MPLS on an Ethernet link you will be able to achieve 50 millisecond payload characteristics if you use point-to-multipoint.
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Slide 59
Section Summary
Described the elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high end routing Explained how Junos reduces complexity Discussed the Junos Trio Chipset Cited examples of savings with Juniper Discussed the unmatched capacity of the MX 3D Discussed the need for advanced routing Described Junipers various advanced routing features
CONFIDENTIAL
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In this section, we: Described the elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high end routing; Explained how Junos reduces complexity; Discussed the Junos Trio Chipset; Cited examples of savings with Juniper; Discussed the unmatched capacity of the MX 3D; Discussed the need for advanced routing; and Described Junipers various advanced routing features.
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Slide 60

Juniper Networks enables you to build a highly virtualized data center network that has which of the following characteristics? (Select all that apply.)
A) Eliminates the aggregation layer B) Simplifies the architecture to require fewer devices C) Reduces space, power, and cooling requirements D) Simplifies management and support
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 61

In which two of the following ways does Juniper Networks reduce network complexity? (Select two.)
A) Single operating system across all hardware B) Collapsed architecture C) Carrier-class reliability D) Scalability
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 62

Which of the following are key advanced routing feature offered by Juniper? (Select all that apply.)
A) MPLS B) Carrier-class reliability C) QoS D) Low-latency multicast
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 63

True or false: To have unified ISSU capabilities, you need not only GRES, but you must also maintain all the state across the Routing Engines.
A) True B) False
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 64
Enterprise Product Portfolio
Next, well cover Junipers Enterprise Product Portfolio.
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Slide 65
Section Objectives
Describe Junipers MX Series product family Identify MX platform components and capabilities Discuss positioning of the MX Series Describe Junos Space
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
After successfully completing this section, you will be able to: Describe Junipers MX Series product family; Identify MX platform components and capabilities; Discuss positioning of the MX Series; and Describe Junos Space.
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Slide 66
Expanding the Universal Edge

The Future of the Edge has Arrived
80Tbps 80Tbps
NEW
One Junos One Trio Chipset One Universal Edge

80Gbps
NEW
40Tbps
NEW
8.8 Tbps 4.8 Tbps 1.6Tbps
MX104 20Gbps 40Gbps 60Gbps 80Gbps
MX 5
MX 10
MX 40
MX 80
MX 240
MX 480
MX 960
MX 2010
MX 2020
Single Portfolio: 20 Gbps to 80 Tbps

CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Expanding the Universal Edge MX Series 3D Universal Edge Routers are Ethernet-centric services routers that are purpose-built for the most demanding carrier and enterprise applications. Powered by the Junos OS and the Junos Trio chipset, the MX Series delivers unprecedented scaling in bandwidth, subscribers, and services, that ensures investment protection in even the fastest growing markets. One Junos OSOne Trio Chipsetone family of powerful, open, service rich platforms covering a breadth of applications from 20Gbps all the way up to 80Tbps.
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Slide 67
Midrange Routing Solutions

MX5
Family of 2RU High Performance MidMid-Range Routers

MX10
MX5: MX5 20Gbps router - 20x1G MX10: 40Gbps router - 20x1G and 1 Modular Slot MX10 MX40: MX40 60Gbps router - 2x10G and 2 Modular Slots MX80: 80Gbps router - 4x10G and 2 Modular Slots Option to upgrade from MX5MX5-> MX10MX10->MX40>MX40->MX80 Support for WAN (TDM) interfaces in modular slots Service MIC support in rear slot (2T2013) Including MIC-3D-8DS3-E3
MX40
Pay-As-You-Grow and Interface Diversity
Upgradeability 20G -> 80G 10/100 -> 10G OC3 -> OC48
Advanced Routing Logical Systems
Small Footprint
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Midrange Routing Solutions Lets take a look at the lower end of the MX Series edge solution portfolio. Back in 2008, Juniper started shipping the MX80 chassis with up to 80 Gbps bi-directional support offering two modular slots and four 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports. This solution has been very successful in the enterprise edge market and we acknowledged the desire for lower bandwidth needs for the enterprise as well as managed services. Therefore, Juniper developed the MX5, MX10, and MX40 chassis based on the same MX80 hardware architecture. There is an upgrade path from the MX5 all the way to the MX80 by means of licenses. Since the MX5 through MX40 chassis are based on the same MX80 hardware, a hardware upgrade is not required, just a software license. In addition, these lower end chassis have been designed from the beginning to support high performing services, and a service MIC slot is available in the back of the chassis which will support the service MIC, available in 2013. Another point to emphasize is that this lower range of the MX product portfolio also supports WAN (TDM) interfaces in modular slots. The MX5, MX10, MX40, and MX80 are compact platforms for enterprise applications, space and power constrained service provider facilities, and as a customer premises equipment (CPE) for managed services.
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Slide 68
Midrange MX Series Comparison

MX5 Capacity Height (RU) Slots BW / Slot 10-Gigabit Ethernet Ports Redundant RE Redundant Fabric Redundant Power ETSI -300mm depth Temperature Hardened # of Service MIC
MX10 40Gbps 2 2 MIC 40Gbps 4 No No Yes AC/DC No No 1

CONFIDENTIAL

SSMMX01D
MX104 80Gbps 3.5 4 MIC 80Gbps 12 Yes No Yes AC/DC Yes Yes 2
20Gbps 2 1 MIC 20Gbps 2 No No Yes AC/DC No No 1
Midrange MX Series Comparison The table on this slide provides a comparison of the midrange MX Series routers, from the MX5 to the MX104.
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Slide 69
MX80 3D Ethernet Services Router

Most Powerful 3.5 Router
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX80 3D Ethernet Services RouterMost Powerful 3.5 Router This slide takes a closer look at the MX80 3D Ethernet services router, the worlds most powerful 3.5 router. In both fixed and modular versions, it has ample capacity. This would be suitable for the campus, data center, or any small sites needing WAN connectivity.
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Slide 70
MX80 Models
Modular Chassis
Fixed Chassis
2 MIC Slots
20x1SFP, 2x10 XFP, 40x1 RJ-45 100FX, 100BX
48x1 RJ-45 ports

8 ports more than MIC 10/100/1000
4x10GE XFP built in ports 1 Services Slot 2 UART ports (Clock input/output), BITS input Hierarchical QoS (per VLAN queuing)
License based queues
4x10GE XFP built in ports 1 Services Slot Per Port Queuing
Synchronous Ethernet enabled

CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX80 Models The MX80 comes in two form factors: Modular and Fixed. The details of the two form factors are as follows: Modular Chassis 2 MIC Slots; Four built-in 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP ports; 1 Services Slot; 2 UART ports; Hierarchical QoS (per VLAN queuing); and Synchronous Ethernet enabled. Fixed Chassis 48 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports; 8 more ports than the modular chassis with MICS; Four built-in 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP ports; 1 Services Slot; and Per Port Queuing.
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Slide 71
MX104: Expanding the Aggregation Market

An Aggregation Platform for Every Access
Space-constrained COs Harsh environments Outside plant and RTs
MX104
80 Gbps
4x 10GbE fixed ports (SFP+) 4 MIC slots Ethernet, TDM, and ATM MICs 3.5RU chassis 240mm Deep
GbE=Gigabit Ethernet
MX Continuity, Resiliency, and Modularity
Trio ASIC based PFE Resilient control plane MIC slots for optimal configs
Raising the Bar
10GbE ports: full line-rate Hardware based time stamping NG-access ready, xPON, AE
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX104: Expanding the Aggregation Market The MX104 is Junipers response to a shift in metro network architecture where the aggregation layer is assuming responsibility for the service provider edge. The MX104 simplifies metro architectures by eliminating unnecessary layers, dramatically reducing CapEx and OpEx. The MX104 router is optimized for aggregating mobile, enterprise WAN, business, and residential access services. The MX104 comes in a space-efficient 3.5 rack unit chassis and supports 80 Gbps of throughput, setting a new benchmark for port density in its product category.
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Slide 72
MX Series Chassis Overview
MX240
Max system witching Capacity (1/2 duplex) Height (RU) Slots Forwarding* capacity/slot 10GE Ports* Redundant RE Redundant Fabric Redundant Power 1.6Tbps 6 2 240Gbps 48 Yes Yes Yes - AC/DC
MX480
4.8Tbps 8 6 240Gbps 136 Yes Yes Yes - AC/DC
MX960
8.8Tbps 16 11 240Gbps 256 Yes Yes Yes - AC/DC
MX2010
40Tbps 34 10 860Gbps 260 Yes Yes Yes AC/DC
MX2020
80Tbps 45 20 860Gbps 520 Yes Yes Yes AC/DC
* Current capacity, system capacity is higher

CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX Series Chassis Overview The MX240 delivers increased port density over traditional Ethernet platforms, as well as performance, scalability, and reliability in a space efficient package. The MX240 offers fully redundant hardware options that include redundant Switch Control Board (SCB) and Routing Engines to increase system availability. The MX480 provides a dense, highly redundant platform primarily targeted for medium to large enterprise campus and data centers, and dense dedicated access aggregation and provider edge services in medium and large points of presence (POPs). The MX480 offers common hardware redundancy options that include the SCBs, Routing Engines, fan trays, and power supplies. The MX960 is a high-density Layer 2 and Layer 3 Ethernet platform designed for deployment in a number of Ethernet scenarios. For service providers, the wide range of Universal Edge applications supported by the MX960 includes VPLS for multipoint connectivity, virtual leased line for point-to- point services, full support for MPLS VPNs throughout the Ethernet network, Ethernet aggregation at the campus/enterprise edge, and Ethernet aggregation at the multiservice edge. In the enterprise, the MX960 can be used for campus and data center core and aggregation as well as a WAN gateway. The MX2020 and MX2010 routers provide a common platform for the delivery of powerful routing, network services, and application enablement for a consolidated, financially optimized network model, scaling up to 80 Tbps and 40 Tbps respectively and allowing network operators to fully leverage assets. Both the MX2020 and the MX2010 share a common set of fans, power modules, Switch fabrics, and CB-REs. The MX2010 is half the number of slots, but with all the same powerful capabilities. MX Series 3D Universal Edge Routers scale in bandwidth, subscribers, and services, to meet the rapidly growing needs of enterprises and service provider networks of any size.
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Slide 73
MX960 Ethernet Services Router

14 Slot Chassis Physical size
Height: 16RU (about 1/3 rack), Depth: <800mm deep
MX960
System capacity
14 slots - 2 for Fabric Cards / REs with the option of 1 additional SCB for redundancy Up to 3.84 Tbps with the new 16 Port 10GbE line card
Dependable hardware
Passive Mid-Plane Redundant Routing Engines Redundant Switching Fabric (2+1) Distributed Packet Forwarding Architecture Redundant Fan and Power Front-to-back cooling with separate push-pull fan assemblies Holds up to 2 fan trays (1+1 redundancy) Holds up to 4 power supplies (2+2 DC, 3+1 AC) Rear-side power cabling
Power and cooling
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX960 Ethernet Services Router The MX960 is a 1/3 of a rack system. Thats important because every time you highlight the density to a customer, you can easily highlight the fact that the MX960, with the new line cards weve introduced, has 172 ports of 10 Gigin 1/3 of a rack! So you can imagine that, for a lot of the large datacenter deployments out there, we have 172 times 3 in a single rack and thats how many ports you will actually be able to install into a single MX product. An important thing to highlight about this product as well is not just that fact it has a very high density number of ports for 10 Gig, but also that its a platform thats preferred in a lot of data centers because of its front-to-back cooling. Instead of sideto-side cooling, the front-to-back cooling plays much better for many data center deployments. Thats one of the preferred mechanisms and the reason why many customers prefer this product. The nice thing about the MX product family, which includes the MX240, MX480, and MX960, is that all the line cards the DPCs (Dense Port Concentrators) as well as the new Trio-based line cards, the MPCs (Modular Port Concentrators)are interchangeable between all of these products. The routing engine is interchangeable, and the switch control card, which is the switch fabric, is also interchangeable between all of these cards.
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Slide 74
MX960 Components
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX960 Components Here a few more of the MX960 components are highlighted. You need to ensure customers understand the terminology, as it differs from that used by other vendors. The DPC is for the current I-chip-based ASIC line cards. The MPC is for all the line cards that are based on our new Junos Trio ASICs. We have the routing engines and the switch control board. The routing engine is a daughter card to the switch control board, and you can see that, in the upper right hand corner, its a modular mechanism. The routing engine slides into the control port. You can see here how the previously mentioned front-to-back cooling has air intake at the bottom front, with the outtake at the back top of the system.
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Slide 75

8 Slot Chassis (6+2) Physical size
Height: 8RU (about 1/6 rack), Depth: <800mm deep
System capacity
8 slots - 2 for Fabric Cards / REs Up to 1.92Tbps with with the new 16 Port 10GbE line card
MX480
Dependable hardware
Passive Mid-Plane Redundant Routing Engines Redundant Switching Fabric (1+1) Distributed Packet Forwarding Architecture Redundant Fan and Power
Power and cooling

Side to Side cooling Holds single fan tray Holds up to 4 power supplies (2+2 DC, 2+2 AC 240V, 3+1 AC 110V) Rear-side power cabling
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX480 Ethernet Services Router The next product in the family is the MX480. Its a smaller form factor, but the routing engine, the switch control boards, the line cards regardless of whether theyre DPC or MPCstheyre all part of the same product family, so theyre all interchangeable. This product offers half the capacity of the MX960; it has half the number of slots and, in this particular product, there are dedicated slots. There are two slots specifically for the routing engine switch control board and 6 slots specifically for the I/O cards, the DPCs and the MPCs. With the MX480, we have now introduced the capability to power the system with either high voltage (240 volts) or low voltage (110 volts). And the same 16-port 10 Gig card can go into this system.
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Slide 76

4 Slot Chassis (2+2 or 3+1) Physical size
Height: 5RU, Depth: <800mm deep
System capacity
4slots 2 available for Fabric Cards / REs Up to 960Gbps with the new 16 Port 10GbE line card System reuses existing SCBs, REs, and DPCs common across all MX platforms
Dependable hardware
Passive Mid-Plane Redundant Routing Engines (2+2 configuration) Redundant Switching Fabric (1+1) Distributed Packet Forwarding Architecture Redundant Power
Power and cooling
Side to Side cooling Holds up to 2 fan trays (1+1 redundancy) Holds up to 4 power supplies (1+1 DC, 1+1 AC 200-240VAC, 2+2 AC 100-110VAC) Rear-side power cabling
MX240
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX240 Ethernet Services Router The MX240 provides half of what the MX480 offers. As shown here, you have either 2 or 3 slots you can use for I/O cards. If you do require redundancy in the routing engine and the switch fabric, then you can only use 2 slots for I/O. If you do not require redundancy in the routing engine and the switch control board (the switch fabric), then you can use 3 of the slots in the system. So, basically, the second slot from the bottom is a dual purpose slot. And, just like the MX480, this product can be powered by either 240 or 110 volts.
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Slide 77
MX 3D Aggregation Economics and Experience

Best 10GbE Capacity and Density
16 x 10GbE ports 160 Gbps capacity
Applications
Designed for high density, bandwidth intensive needs Enterprise Core/Backbone Enterprise Metro Network
Experience and Economics

Capacity and density Most power efficient L2, L3, and MPLS features of MX family
Unprecedented Port Density and Performance
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX 3D Aggregation Economics and Experience The 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet fixed configuration MPCs for the MX Series 3D routers provide unprecedented port density and performance for the metro core and for large enterprises. The 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet MPC provides full wire-rate performance for the ports. This card is designed to be deployed in the Juniper Networks MX240, MX480, and MX960 3D Universal Edge Router, and it supports all of the Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS features currently available on the existing set of Dense Port Concentrator (DPC) line cards. The 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet MPCs provide port-based queuing with eight queues per port. The high throughput performance of the 16-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet is delivered with the industry leading Juniper Networks Junos Trio chipset. The Junos Trio chipset is also found on Junipers other MPCs and on the Juniper Networks MX80 3D Universal Edge Router.
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Slide 78
MX 3D 100 Gigabit Ethernet Line Card

Experience, Economics, and Ecosystem Characteristics
Line rate performance (up to 130Gbps) Modular Design for future optics options 802.3ba compliant
MIC Form Factors

100GBASE-LR4 (CFP MIC) 100GBASE-SR10 (CXP MIC) 2x40GbE QSFPP MIC with support for SR4 and LR4 optics 10x10GbE (SFPP-MIC)
100 GbE Modular Line Card Applications

WAN Edge Services Full MPLS Features All MX Functionality
Experience, Economics, and Ecosystem

Full scale L3VPN and VPLS Service Rich Processing
100 GbE Card
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX 3D 100 Gigabit Ethernet Line Card Experience, Economics, and Ecosystem The MX Series 3D Universal Edge Routers have been architected from day one to support 100-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. The new Juniper Networks 100-Gigabit Ethernet MPC card delivers the industrys first modular 100-Gigabit Ethernet interface on MX Series routers with line-rate forwarding. The 100-Gigabit Ethernet MPC card provides for aggregate bandwidth up to 130 Gbps, and it ensures compliance with the 802.3ba standard. It will have two Modular Interface Controller (MIC) slots, with each MIC slot capable of supporting 100-Gigabit Ethernet, 40-Gigabit Ethernet, and 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces.
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Slide 79
MPC4E: Monolithic 10- and 100-Gigabit MPC

Line Card 1: 32x10GbE SFP+ ports
32x10GbE SFPP ports
Line Card 2: 2x100GbE CFP & 8x10GbE SFP+ ports MPC has 260G of bandwidth capacity 240Gbps on MX960, MX480, MX240; 260Gbps on MX2000 Trio chipset 802.3ba compliant
2x100GbE CFP + 8x10G SFPP ports
Applications Full Scale Routing VPLS, L3VPN, L2VPN Service Rich
260G MPC
Now Shipping
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MPC4E: Monolithic 10- and 100-Gigabit MPC The Juniper Networks MPC4E-3D card family is optimized for two fixed port models32 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports and two 100-Gigabit Ethernet ports plus eight 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports. Powered by the Junos Trio chipset and with a line rate of up to 260 Gbps, the MPC4E cards are compliant with the 802.3ba standard. The cards are supported on the Juniper Networks MX2020, MX2010, MX960, MX480 and MX240 3D Universal Edge Routers. The MPC4E line cards deliver economical, scalable, highly available, line-rate Ethernet and IP/MPLS edge services.
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Slide 80
Modular Port Concentrator (MPC)

Advanced MX line cards to support the Universal Edge
Full JUNOS L3 routing and L2 switching technology and Application services Support for Provider Edge, ESE and BBE feature set In-line, distributed services
Highly cost-optimized, advanced Ethernet

Enhanced QoS, performance and scale High density GE and 10GE Ethernet Roadmap to 100G Ethernet
Modular Design
JUNOS Trio Chipset Advanced Silicon Up to two modular interface cards per slot Software license upgrades (X to R)
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Modular Port Concentrator (MPC) Modular Port Concentrators (or MPCs) are advanced MX line cards that support full Junos Layer 3 routing, Layer 2 switching, and application services. The MPC has a modular design which allows up to 2 (Modular Interface Cards) or MICs to be used inside the MPC for flexibility of different types of connections.
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Slide 81
Increased Flexibility with Modular Line Cards

Modular Port Concentrator (MPC)
Consists of up to 2 MIC slots Integrated L2/L3 processing Hierarchical QoS, shaping, and rate limiting HW support for Synchronous Ethernet
Modular Interface Card (MIC)

Up to two pluggable MICs per MPC Flexibly mix and match GbE and 10GbE interfaces 2x10GbE, 20x1GbE, and 4x10GbE modules (MIC)
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Increased Flexibility with Modular Line Cards MPCs consist of up to 2 MICs per slot. A MIC is a Modular Interface Card that allows the ability to mix and match Gigabit Ethernet and 10Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. MICs come in a variety of different module types. MICs can also be placed into certain models of the MX80 for increased port density. 2-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet, 20-port 1-Gigabit Ethernet, and 4-port 10-Gigabit Ethernet are available today.
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Slide 82
Three Dense Port Concentrator Types
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Three Dense Port Concentrator Types Here you see the new suite of Dense Port Concentrator (DPC) cards for the MX Series enable cost- and performanceoptimized Ethernet Services. The DPCs are interchangeable across the MX Series line (MX240, MX480, and MX960) to reduce sparing costs and increase flexibility. Theyre available in 40x Gigabit Ethernet and 4x10 Gigabit Ethernet. Switching and routing (DPC-R) The DPC-R card is a mid-range solution that can operate as either a complete Layer 3 router or a purely Layer 2 switch. It delivers flexibility and reduces sparing costs. Scaled-down switching and routing (DPC-X) The DPC-X is a cost-optimized line card designed for Enterprise Ethernet switching and routing. Enhanced Queuing (DPC-Q) The DPC-Q is a high-performance card that supports per-VLAN queuing (up to 64,000 queues per card). It enables providers to deploy business Ethernet services with committed bandwidths and QoS characteristics, thereby increasing their revenue opportunities. Its ideal for cost-effectively migrating legacy FR/ATM customers.
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Slide 83
Non-Ethernet Interfaces on MX
Part No.
MIC-3D-4OC3OC12-1OC48 MIC-3D-8OC3OC12-4OC48 MIC-3D-8DS3-E3 MIC-3D-4CHOC3-2CHOC12 MIC-3D-8CHOC3-4CHOC12 MIC-3D-1CHOC48 MIC-3D-8CHDS3-E3
OC3 OC12
4 8 4 8 4 8 2 4 -
OC48
1 4 1 -
DS3/E3
8 8
Two slots wide
PICs
All MICs are interchangeable across the MX Series Routers: Common Sparing
FPC
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Non-Ethernet Interfaces on MX The MX product family was primarily optimized for Ethernet type interfaces. Because of the way Ethernet is configured on our product lines, we can actually have a large number of 1 Gig or 10 Gig per slot. The MX was not built to carry non-Ethernet interfaces natively. But customers were asking, Can we start using some of that capability of nonEthernet interfaces on our box? So, we introduced these carrier cards, called the MX-FPCs. These MX-FPC carrier cards allow customers to now take advantage of the same PICsthe same physical interface modules that are used on the M and the T Serieson the MX. The important thing to understand here is that each of these carrier cards is actually two slots wide for the MX. So, if you need to add non-Ethernet interfaces on the MX, you utilize two slots on the MX for the carrier card, and then you install two of the PICs (the modules you put into this product in order to have non-Ethernet interfaces). And you have two options: you can use Type 2 or Type 3 PICs. Each Type 2 PIC is 2 Gbps; Type 3 PICs are 10 Gbps. So, for example, if you choose to use two PICs of Type 3 in the MX-FPC, then you are going to be carrying a total of 20 Gigs of total connectivity over one single cardeven though, if youll recall, those 2 slots on the MX are now capable of 120 Gbps each. So, thats the reason why theyre not necessarily optimized for non-Ethernet interfaces. But, with a high density box like the MX960, in the event youre not using all the slots, this allows you to dedicate two of them to your WAN connectivity.
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Slide 84
MX Series Multi-Service Interfaces

Non-Ethernet interfaces
PDH: E1, T1, ChE1, ChT1, DS3, E3, and ChDS3 SONET/SDH: OC3, OC12, OC48, OC192, ChOC3, ChOC12 ATM: OC3 and OC12 Circuit Emulation Services: ChE1, ChT1, ChOC3, and ChOC12
See the latest documentation for MIC/platform support Low and high port density options
OC3, OC12, OC48, ChOC3, and ChOC12 interfaces
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX Series Multi-Service Interfaces Juniper Networks Multiservice MICs deliver the most widely used multiservice interfaces, including DS3, OC-3, OC12, OC48, and OC-192. The Multiservice MICs deliver these interfaces on all members of the MX Series family, see the latest documentation for platform support details. These interface options enable the MX Series to address various multiservices scenarios, permitting service delivery with a single versatile platform. The Multiservice MICs extend the latest advancements in traffic management technology, allowing service providers and enterprises to meet their most demanding WAN needs.
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Slide 85
MX Architecture
2-3 Switch Control Boards (SCBs) Non-blocking any-to-any connectivity
~2x speedup for performance
SCBs fully redundant

Graceful degradation
Packet Order maintained

Sequence ID used on ingress Reorder buffer re-sequences on egress
QoS Maintained
Strict Priority queuing on ingress PFE Parallel virtual paths for high and low priority packets
FPC2
4 active logical fabric planes Every PFE connects to every logical fabric plane SF chip Failover time: comparable to M320/T640: ~1s
CONFIDENTIAL
MX Architecture An important thing to understand about the architecture of the MX is the fact that you have your DPCs, you have 4 of the ASICs attached to each of the line cards, and thats what allows you to add a lot of the capacity in the system. One of the things weve done on the MX960, which is shown here, is to enable you to have two active SCBs and a third one for redundancy purposes. By introducing the 16-port 10 Gig card and providing 120 Gigs per slot, weve activated all 3 switch fabrics that you see in the drawing. Now all three are active at any one time, and that means you now have the ability to carry 120 Gigs of total throughput per line card with the new Trio ASICs. Thats an important point to understand because, while you now do not have a switch fabric for redundancy, your system will just go into an oversubscribed mode if you lose one of those switch fabrics. It will not stop forwarding; it will not drop ports; it will not drop line cards. Itll just continue to forward on an oversubscribed manner.
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Slide 86
MX-FPC Architecture
PICs are hot swappable and support OIR Same L3 PFE (ICHIP) and L2 ESE NPU as the DPCs FPCs support L2 and L3 forwarding functionality PICs handle channelization, L1/L2 framing, and physical layer
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
MX-FPC Architecture The modular card allows us to introduce the PICsthe non-Ethernet interfaces. We still have the same ASIC architecturein this case were using the I-chip infrastructure for the non-Ethernet interfacesso, we use the same architecture for Layer 3, Layer 2 ASICs that we have on the DPCso, the I-chip and the Ethernet service engine and then we have the connectors that come in for the non-Ethernet PICs (the physical interface connectors), and thats where you plug in, and thats what makes it modular to add whatever type of non-Ethernet interfaces you need. You can see in this diagram, two of those FPCs are being used with four particular PICs attached.
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Slide 87
DPC Cards Deliver Maximum Performance and System Flexibility

Dense Port Concentrator (DPC) cards for the MX Series enable cost- and performancecost performance-optimized Ethernet Services
Interchangeable across the MX Series line (MX960, MX480, MX240) to reduce sparing costs and increase flexibility Available in 40x Gigabit Ethernet and 4x10 Gigabit Ethernet
Switching and routing (DPC(DPC-R):

Mid-range solution that can operate as either a complete Layer 3 router or purely Layer 2 switch Delivers flexibility and reduces sparing costs
ScaledScaled-down switching and routing (DPC(DPC-X):

Cost-optimized line cards designed for Enterprise Ethernet switching and routing
Enhanced Queuing (DPC(DPC-Q)

High-performance card that supports per-VLAN queuing (up to 64,000 queues per card) Enables providers to deploy business Ethernet services with committed bandwidths and QoS characteristics, increasing revenue opportunities Ideal for cost-effectively migrating legacy FR/ATM customers
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
DPC Cards Deliver Maximum Performance and System Flexibility Here we highlight the current set of cards we offer for the MX. With the current ASIC (the I-chip), we have three different types of cards. The important thing to understand here is that most enterprise customers will focus on either the dash X (X) or the dash R (R) cards. The dash Q (Q) cards are mostly for high end Service Provider Metro Ethernet Carriesespecially because they allow you to do a very large number of Qs64000 Qs per card. Most enterprise customers utilize anywhere between 6 and 8 Qs. So, we definitely see the R and the X cards for that space. The X card allows you to have full Layer 2 capabilities and limited scale Layer 3 capabilities. By limited scale, were talking about the fact that it can only handle about 32,000 IP addresses, for regular IP, and it does not have a lot of the capabilities of Layer 3 VPNs. But it does have full Ethernet switching and full VPLS capabilities. The R card has full Layer 2, full Layer 3, full MPLS, and full VPLS capabilities and is a very scalable card.
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Slide 88
M and MX Positioning
MX Series Product Positioning Target Deployments Dense Multiservice Router WAN Gateway, Campus, Aggregation, Core, Data Center Aggregation and Core Ethernet, SONET/SDH 20 Gbps to 3.84 Tbps Yes M Series Multiservice Router Campus backbone, WAN edge Ethernet, ATM, Frame Relay, SONET/SDH and TDM ATM 8.4 Gbps to 320 Gbps No
WAN Interfaces Capacity Switching
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
M and MX Positioning Where do we position the MX and the M Series? The positioning obviously becomes more interesting in this environment. If you require a large number of non-Ethernet type interfaces, then the M Series gives you the better capability. If youre starting to go to only Ethernet type interfaces, the MX product gives you those options. Keep in mind that you also have the capability to put non-Ethernet type interfaces in the MX, but you give up a lot of the performance capabilities that you have per slot compared to the M Series. Thats the primary focus now. The big difference as well is that the MX works as a switcha Layer 2 switch. The M Series offers mostly Layer 3 type functionality with some basic Layer 2 capabilities. Its not full blown Layer 2 switching and bridging.
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Slide 89
Junos Space Network Application Platform

Efficiently Manage the New Network
3 2 1
Junos Space SDK and APIs

Programmable interface to customize apps Third party integration
Junos Space Management Applications

Plug-n-play applications to optimize management of specific domains
Junos Space Network Management Platform

Deep EMS with broad FCAPS, provisioning, and extensive automation
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Junos Space Network Application Platform Junos Space is a comprehensive Network Management Solution that simplifies and automates management of Junipers switching, routing, and security devices. Junos Space consists of a network management platform for deep element management, plug-n-play management applications for reducing costs and provisioning new services quickly, and a programmable SDK for network customization. With each of these components working cohesively, Junos Space offers a unified network management and orchestration solution to help you more efficiently manage the New Network.
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Slide 90
Junos Space Deployment

Delivered to customers as a fabric Embodied in a number of common appliances (physical and virtual) Apps enabled by simple licenses
JA1500
Purpose built to host Junos Space Network Application Platform Easy to deploy Menu driven
Hosted on VMware ESX servers Other Hypervisors planned Identical deployment options as hardware appliance
Services Activation Director
SSMMX01D
Virtual Control
Content Director
Service Insight
Service Now CONFIDENTIAL
Network Director
Security Director
Junos Space Deployment The Junos Space platform is available in two form-factors to offer a wide range of deployment options to suit the needs of your organization. The two form-factors are the JA1500 hardware appliance and a Virtual Appliance that can be hosted on VMware ESX servers. The JA1500 appliance is purpose-built to host the Junos Space Network Management Platform and is fine-tuned to ensure high availability and high performance of Junos Space applications. It does not require hardware and operating system configuration expertise to deploy the appliance and also makes initial configuration and deployment quite easy by providing a simple menu-driven console interface. Another advantage of deploying Junos Space hardware appliance is that it simplifies ordering, maintenance, and support of your network by making Juniper Networks the single destination for all your hardware and software requirements for Junos Space, as well as your other networking devices. A Junos Space Virtual Appliance includes the same software and all the functionality available in a Junos Space hardware appliance. However, you must deploy the virtual appliance on a VMware ESX server (version 3.5 or higher) or an ESXI server (version 4.0 or higher). The main driver for choosing Junos Space Virtual Appliances would be that it allows you to utilize any existing investment already made in VMware virtualization infrastructure instead of purchasing new hardware. You can also scale up a Junos Space Virtual Appliance by increasing the resources assigned to it in terms of CPU, memory, and disk space. Extending the breadth of the Junos Space Network Management Platform are multiple Junos Space Management Applications that optimize network management for various domains. These applications, with their easy-to-use interface, enable you to provision new services across thousands of devices and optimize workflow tasks for specific domains, such as core, edge, data center, campus, security, mobile, and more. The applications available for Junos Space today include Virtual Control, Content Director, Service Insight, Service Now, Network Director, Services Activation Director, and Security Director.
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Section Summary
Described Junipers MX Series product family Identified MX platform components and capabilities Discussed positioning of the MX Series Described Junos Space
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In this section, we: Described Junipers MX Series product family; Identified MX platform components and capabilities; Discussed positioning of the MX Series; and Described Junos Space.
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What is the name of Junipers comprehensive Network Management Solution that simplifies and automates management of Junipers switching, routing, and security devices?
A) Junos Space B) Junos Pulse C) Trio 3D D) Intelligent Services Edge
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 93

True or false: An MX5, MX10, or MX40 can be upgraded to an MX80 with a software license.
A) True B) False
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 94
M and MX Series Technical Overview
Deployment Scenarios
In this last section, we will take a look at some deployment scenarios.
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Slide 95
Section Objectives
Identify key enterprise applications for Juniper routers Discuss any of six sample deployment scenarios Describe the Juniper advantage
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After successfully completing this section, you will be able to: Identify key enterprise applications for Juniper routers; Discuss any of six sample deployment scenarios; and Describe the Juniper advantage.
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Slide 96
Key Enterprise Applications for Juniper Routers
CONFIDENTIAL
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Key Enterprise Applications for Juniper Routers We play in all areas of network including regional enterprise backbone, high speed super core interconnecting data centers, large branches and remote campuses.
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Sample Deployment Scenarios

1 2 3 4 5 6
DC Transport Super Core Server Live Mirroring and Migration NetworkNetwork-Wide Virtualization with MPLS Regulatory Compliance Low Latency Multicast High Availability
CONFIDENTIAL
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Sample Deployment Scenarios The sample deployment scenarios well cover are: DC Transport Super Core; Server Live Mirroring and Migration; Network-Wide Virtualization with MPLS; Regulatory Compliance; Low Latency Multicast; and High Availability.
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Slide 98
Inter-Data Center Transport Network

Highly Available and Resilient DC Super Core
Guaranteed Bandwidth allocation for critical application More predictable latency characteristics Faster failure Detection and re-route recovery (sub 50 msec)
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Inter-Data Center Transport Network Deployment Scenario 1: Logical connectivity for a large bank that purchased another large bank. The different colored lines show that each application is allowed to operate as though it has a private network over a cost effective shared infrastructure while maintaining QoS and latency requirements for the applications. In case of a primary path failure (either of the black or orange lines) , the critical application is protected with a secondary/standby LSP (red line) with rd the same QoS guarantees and latency, going through the 3 data center. The challenge is how to cost effectively connect the data centers of the two banks. Use of SONET is very expensive for connecting DCs across country. The merged organization needs to support many more access nodes and hence scalability and flexibility of the existing infrastructure is of paramount importance. To adhere to regulations, the merged bank needs to maintain traffic segmentation across specific departments while maximizing existing equipment the most effective way. In the proposed new design the expensive SONET links were replaced with a private cloud of Ethernet links that run MPLS. The resulting cloud is called the Super Core that is a transport core only and is a strict demark from the existing WANtheres no routing interaction. All links are point-to-point Layer 2 VPNs. The traffic engineering component of MPLS guarantees bandwidth and thus offers QoS for the delay sensitive applications. MPLS VPNs provide logical separation of different traffic between the data centers and thereby ensure security and privacy. The highly available and resilient DC Super Core provides: Guaranteed bandwidth allocation for critical applications; More predictable latency characteristics; and Resiliency and availability with faster failure detection and re-route recovery (sub 50 milliseconds).
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Slide 99
Server Live Migration Across DCs

Easy management of L2 extended domains across Data Centers Can extend VLAN segments across multiple locations
Data Mirroring, archiving and application standby for DRP Server virtualization and virtual machine management across DCs
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Server Live Migration Across DCs A large health care provider in the US requires reliability and rapid access to data and its services must be available around the clock. One way they achieve this availability is through collocation of DCs. Further, the hospital needs to comply with several regulations and requires securing and isolating patient information. For Layer 2 connectivity, the hospital has forty 40 10-Gigabit Ethernet inter-DC links for 40 applications with the utilization of less than 1% on each link. We recommended that the customer move the bandwidth to the MPLS core, and inter-connect with VPLS through the core. With QoS and TE, you can allocate the necessary bandwidth specific to each application. Therefore, the customer was able to have optimal bandwidth utilization and thereby reducing CapEx and OpEx.
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Slide 100
Enterprise-Wide Virtualization
Enables logical separation of network services: One physical network As many virtual networks as needed Allows for privacy and control across lines of business and/or applications Ensures a more optimal utilization of network resources
CONFIDENTIAL
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Enterprise-Wide Virtualization MPLS VPN deployment at the WAN Edge and Core/Aggregation layer provides unique traffic separation capabilities. It enables logical separation of network services: One physical network as many virtual networks as needed. For example, different organizational units or departments on a single physical companywide network can be segmented to have independent logical networks. It allows for privacy and control across lines of business and/or applications and ensures a more optimal utilization of network resources. In this scenario a very large US governmental agency needed to provide authenticated access to customers, employees, many databases and application servers that host hundreds of applications and web servers that host many web pages for its portals. It was faced with the challenge of how to enforce strict security policies on the use of specific applications to different departments in various locations as well as allowing controlled access to external users. The firewalls had proliferated in order to separate applications and enforce policy and the Access Control Lists (ACLs) on the edge routers had become unmanageable there were hundreds to thousands of ACLs on each router to allow for logical separation by Layer 2 VLANs at the edge. Therefore, enforcement of security policy no longer scaled well and was very costly to implement. Deployment Considerations: Scaled and secured support for a large number of applications being used by different locations and departments (security zones); Easily enforce security policies for each application and location; and Simplify management and reduce TCO. The proposed new design implemented MPLS at the core, where the MPLS WAN Super Core separated security zones. Therefore, individual security zones became MPLS Layer 3 VPNs (VRF); MPLS implicitly denies access between security zones and, therefore, there is no need for extensive router ACLs; endpoints are mapped into security zones by Unified Access Control, where policy is enforced by firewall and/or IDP at zone boundaries. Figure 3 depicts how multiple security zones are maintained between different physical locations. For example, only the campus and data center are on the Red Security zone, while the branch office and extended enterprise are prevented from accessing the data/application on the Red Security zone.
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In Summary, Network-Wide Virtualization with MPLS: Allows separate Layer 3 VPN connectivity across data centers with the supercore network; Provides Multipoint Layer 2 VLAN networks across an MPLS Core to different facilities/locations; Allows Separation of Layer 3 traffic across the core network for business service/application requirements or for compliance by mapping of VLANs to VRFs to maintain consistent segmentation end-to-end; and Provides Circuit Cross Connects (pseudo-wires) by sending Layer 2 services, such as Ethernet, Frame Relay, and ATM, across an MPLS network.
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Slide 101
Regulatory Compliance
Transmission Distribution, Power Generation Stations, Consumers all sharing the same infrastructure but are separate virtual networks. Results in a Network that meets or exceeds regulatory requirements
CONFIDENTIAL
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Regulatory Compliance Companies are faced with meeting regulatory compliance mandates for security and data integrity. We already have comprehensive compliance mechanisms through STRM and firewalls that protect the servers. Now we can allow you to extend that segmentation to the network. Customers can allow their branches and partners to communicate with each another easily and yet still comply with security and privacy regulations by using MPLS. With MPLS, you can guarantee reliability, segmentation and privacy and assign specific bandwidth from one site to another across the same physical network infrastructure.
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Slide 102
Low Latency Scenario

Financial Market Data Distribution
Multicast Everywhere Forwarding Path is fully ASIC based Upper Bounds on Latency A Must at Every Stage
Use high performance hardware for near-zero latency High speed interfaces to reduce transmission latency Use P2MP to place upper-bounds on latency by preestablishing paths
Multicast Traffic from Exchanges to Financial Institutions PIMPIM-SM IGMPv3 Exchange-2 Primary Exchange-2 Redundant
Exchange-1 Exchange-1 Primary Redundant
Direct
Direct
Direct
Direct
Financial Institution
P2MP w/ TE PIM SM
FinancialsFinancials-1 DC
Unicast Traffic from Financial Institutions back to Exchanges
FinancialsFinancials- 2 DC
PIMPIM-SSM or PIMPIM SM IGMPv3 P2MP w/ TE
Financials-1 Corp
Financials-2 Corp CONFIDENTIAL

Low Latency Scenario Financial Market Data Distribution Optimized content delivery has become a critical requirement due to the increased level of media-rich traffic on networks. Financial services, news services and stock exchanges have high-touch content that requires low latency, a high level of resiliency and high security. Although native IP multicast can achieve these broadcast requirements, it lacks the security offered by combining MVPN services and a P2MP LSP delivery mechanism. In this scenario, a very large stock exchange needs to broadcast rapid market quotes (with multicast) every few microseconds to financial institutions which in turn use Unicast to communicate back to the exchange. The performance of the trading network is absolutely critical for the success of the Exchange. More than any other business time is money in this industry and competitiveness of the market is no longer measured in milliseconds (ms), but in microseconds (s). Therefore, reducing every microsecond is a competitive advantage for the Exchange. The large network of the organization and large volumes of data create a challenge for scaling traditional multicast technologies. Traditionally for multicast traffic, an ingress router must replicate the traffic on a pseudo-wire to every remote location in the network. As the number of remote locations increases, the traffic in the core for replication also proportionately increases. Therefore, this approach increases bandwidth consumption in the core network, reducing the efficiency. In addition, traditional data center design consists of three layers, i.e., access, aggregation and core. This architecture requires a large number of devices that must be deployed and managed, requiring a larger capital investment, increased and unpredictable latency, more rack space and increased power requirements. Deployment Considerations: Provide consistent and ultra-low latency multicast to a large number of end points/financial institutions; Any delay or queuing inserted into the trading path must be eliminated; and Ensure that high volumes of multicast do not impact the Unicast traffic, as that is the communication that closes the deals. The proposed new design includes running Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP) Multicast. The Juniper MPLS infrastructure design involved the use of P2MP label switched paths (LSPs), referred to as P2MP-TE multicast. P2MP-TEs traffic engineering capabilities allow complete path control with resource reservation that guarantees QoS for the LSP from
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end to end. P2MP-TE also supports fast reroute, which can deliver high availability with failover times of approximately 50msec for deterministic routing. The slide shows how the Exchange can send out multicast traffic (red lines) to a large number of financial institutions, while the financial institutions can send Unicast traffic back to the exchange (dotted green lines) for closing or making a transaction. P2MP with TE in the core is used to reduce the latency to near zero. The proposed new network design includes: High performance, ASIC based MX Series hardware for near-zero latency; High speed interfaces to reduce transmission latency; Use of P2MP to place upper-bounds on latency by pre-establishing paths; and Applying the same QoS policies to Multicast and Unicast packets.
In summary, competitiveness in the global financial markets is measured in microseconds. The Exchanges new trading platform is one of the world's premiere high-performance networks, supporting billions of transactions each day. Juniper's high performance routers with advance routing services will lead to the creation of a robust infrastructure that will deliver a collapsed DC architecture along with P2MP-TE for ultra low-latency multicast traffic with great scale, performance and simplicity.
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Slide 103
High Availability
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
High Availability Our customers are increasingly operating in a 24by7 world, so high availability is critical. Juniper provides this in a number of ways. The software provides such things as graceful switchover, nonstop active routing, in-service software upgrades. There is automatic protection switching (or APS) in our SONET switching circuits. The network itself has system failure protection, and fault transparency to minimize service interruption. Our hardware is hot-swappable, and key components are provided in redundant configurations. And Junipers release process is fully tested, and our MTBF times are tracked for continual improvement.
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Slide 104
Juniper Advantage
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Juniper Advantage The elements that provide the Juniper advantage in high end routing include: An advanced silicon and hardware portfolio with Junos the single operating system across all hardware; Advanced routing features implemented on the routing platform needed to provide a competitive edge and address the challenges facing enterprises; and The two-tiered collapsed architecture that: Simplifies the architecture; Requires fewer devices; Reduces latency; Reduces space, power, and cooling requirements; and Simplifies management and support.
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Slide 105
Section Summary
Identified key enterprise applications for Juniper routers Discussed six sample deployment scenarios Described the Juniper advantage
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
In this section, we: Identified key enterprise applications for Juniper routers; Discussed six sample deployment scenarios; and Described the Juniper advantage.
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Slide 106

True or false: MPLS implicitly denies access between security zones and, therefore, there is no need for extensive router ACLs.
A) True B) False
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
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Slide 107

Juniper Networks provides high availability in which three of the following ways? (Select three.)
A) Graceful switchover B) Nonstop active routing C) In-service software upgrades D) Manual protection switching
CONFIDENTIAL
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Slide 108
Course Summary
In this course, we:
Discussed Juniper Networks approach to the high-end enterprise routing market Discussed how Juniper Networks is changing the economics of networking Described Juniper Networks various advanced routing features Identified components and capabilities of the MX Series platforms Identified key enterprise applications for Juniper routers
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
In this course, we: Discussed Juniper Networks approach to the high-end enterprise routing market; Discussed how Juniper Networks is changing the economics of networking; Described Juniper Networks various advanced routing features; Identified components and capabilities of the MX Series platforms; and Identified key enterprise applications for Juniper routers.
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Slide 109
Additional Resources
Education Services training classes
http://www.juniper.net/training/technical_education/
Juniper Networks Certification Program Web site

www.juniper.net/certification
Juniper Networks documentation and white papers

www.juniper.net/techpubs
To submit errata or for general questions

elearning@juniper.net
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
For additional resources or to contact the Juniper Networks eLearning team, click the links on the screen.
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Evaluation and Survey

You have reached the end of this Juniper Networks eLearning module You should now return to your Juniper Learning Center to take the assessment and the student survey
After successfully completing the assessment, you will earn credits that will be recognized through certificates and nonmonetary rewards The survey will allow you to give feedback on the quality and usefulness of the course
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
You have reached the end of this Juniper Networks eLearning module. You should now return to your Juniper Learning Center to take the assessment and the student survey. After successfully completing the assessment, you will earn credits that will be recognized through certificates and non-monetary rewards. The survey will allow you to give feedback on the quality and usefulness of the course.
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2013 Juniper Networks, Inc.
Juniper Networks, Junos, Steel-Belted Radius, NetScreen, and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. The Juniper Networks Logo, the Junos logo, and JunosE are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
CONFIDENTIAL
SSMMX01D
Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, Junos, NetScreen and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. JunosE is a trademark of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
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e d u c a t io n se r v ic e s c o u rse w a re
Co rp orat e a nd Sa les Head q uart ers Junip er Net w orks, Inc. 119 4 Nort h Mat hild a Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 9 4 0 8 9 USA Phone: 8 8 8 .JUNIPER ( 8 8 8 .5 8 6 .4737) or 4 0 8 .74 5 .20 0 0 Fax: 4 0 8 .74 5.210 0 w w w.junip er.net
APAC Head q ua rt ers Junip er Net w orks ( Hong Kong) 26 / F, Cit yp laza One 1111 Kings Road Taiko o Shing, Hong Ko ng Pho ne: 8 52.2332.36 36 Fax: 8 52.2574 .78 0 3
EMEA Head q uart ers Junip er Net w o rks Ireland Airsid e Business Park Sw o rd s, Count y Dub lin, Ireland Pho ne: 35 .31.8 9 0 3.6 0 0 EMEA Sales: 0 0 8 0 0 .4 5 8 6 .4 737 Fax: 35.31.8 9 0 3.6 0 1
Cop yright 20 10 Junip er Net w orks, Inc. Al l right s reserved . Junip er Net w o rks, t he Junip er Net w orks logo, Juno s, Net Screen, and ScreenOS are regist ered t rad em arks o f Junip er Net w orks, Inc. in t he Unit ed St at es and ot her count ries. Al l ot her t rad em arks, service m arks, regist ered m arks, or regist ered service m arks are t he p rop ert y of t heir resp ect ive ow ners. Junip er Net w orks assum es no resp onsib il it y f o r any inaccuracies in t his d o cum ent . Junip er Net w orks reserves t he right t o change, m od if y, t ransf er, or ot herw ise revise t his p ub l icat ion w it ho ut not ice.

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e d u c a t io n se r v ic e s c o u rsew a re

MX Series Technical Overview

MX Series Technical Overview

MX Series Technical Overview

Welcome to Juniper Networks MX Series Technical Overview eLearning module.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Agenda: MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

MX Series Technical Overview

About Juniper Networks

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Juniper Networks: Strategic Differentiation

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Clear Mission and Focused Strategy

Through High-performance Networking And Industry Innovation

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

MX Series: Continuing the Momentum

Trio Chipset 2010 Broadband InfoVision Award

MX80 3D Best of Show Award 2010

MX80 3D Best New Product in Telecom

MX3D 100Gigabit Ethernet 2011

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Learning Activity 1: Question 1

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Learning Activity 1: Question 1

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

MX Series Technical Overview

Challenges in the Enterprise

Now well take a look at the challenges in the enterprise.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Explosive Growth in Traffic Demand

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Juniper Networks, Inc.

MX Series Technical Overview

Evolution of Enterprise Networks

Security and Compliance Secure everyone from threats by anyone

2013 Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.