SWITCH Chapter 7 CCNP 6.

0 2012 2013 100%

January 1, 2012 by Son Trinh Leave a Comment

Take Assessment SWITCH Chapter 7 CCNP SWITCH: Implement n! IP C s"# S$ t"h n! %&ers #n 6.0' Ans$ers 2012 2013
1. Whichthreestatementsare true aboutProtocolIndependentMulticast(PIM) implementationon Ciscorouters?(Choosethree.) Bidir-PIM is suited for multicast with larger numbers of sources. In PIM-SM deployment, all routers create only (*,G) entries for the multicast groups. In PIM-DM, a multicast sender first registers with the RP, and the data stream begins to flow from sender to RP to receiver. Available network bandwidth is overutilized outside of the multicast routing zone because multiple streams of data are required between distant routers in place of a single transmission. All routers in the PIM network learn about the active group-to-RP mapping from the RP mapping agent by automatically joining the Cisco-RP-discovery (224.0.1.40) multicast group. In a PIM-SM network, the routers have the SPT threshold set to 0 by default which guarantees that the last-hop router switches to SPT mode as soon as the host starts receiving the multicast. 2. Whatmethodof QoSgivespreferentialhandlingfor predefinedclassesof traffic? best-effort services differentiated services hard QoS services integrated services 3. Whatare two reasonsto implementwirelessin a network?(Choosetwo.) increased security increased mobility increased productivity increased cost savings increased throughput

4. Whichconfigurationrelatedstep is requiredfor IGMPsnoopingon a Catalystswitch? Enable IGMP snooping in global configuration mode. Configure the IGMP snooping method. Enable multicast routing in global configuration mode. None IGMP snooping is enabled globally by default. 5. Referto the exhibit. The networkhas EIGRPconfiguredon all routersand has converged on the routesadvertised.PIMsparsemodehas beenalsoconfiguredon all routers.The routersbetweenthe Sourceand the rendezvouspoint (RP) have(S,G)state in the multicastroutingtableandthe routersbetweenthe RP and the Receivershave(*,G) state in their multicastroutingtables.After the first multicastpacketis receivedby the Receiversandthe switchovertakesplace,howwill the multicasttraffic continueto flow fromthe Sourceto the Receivers? The traffic will flow via source tree from the Source to the Receivers. The traffic will flow via shared tree from the Source to the RP and via shared tree from the RP to the Receivers. The traffic will flow via shared tree from the Source to the RP and via source tree from the RP to the Receivers. The traffic will flow via source tree from the Source to the RP and via shared tree from the RP to the Receivers. 6. Whatis the result of the globalconfigurationcommandip pimsendrp-discovery Loopback0scope3? The router sends broadcast group-to-RP mapping messages so that other routers can automatically discover the RP. The routers sends group-to-RP mapping messages to 224.0.1.39 so that other routers can automatically discover the RP. The router sends group-to-RP mapping messages to 224.0.1.40 so that other routers can automatically discover the RP. The router advertises itself as the RP by sending messages to the 224.0.1.39 address. 7. WhereshouldQoSclassificationand markingbe done? access layer at the first router interface core layer distribution layer 8. For configuringIP multicastrouting,whatis the purposeof the globalconfiguration modecommandip pimsendrp-announce10.1.1.1? enables IP multicast routing with router ID 10.1.1.1 assigns the role of rendezvous point mapping agent to the router with IP address 10.1.1.1 announces the candidacy of the router with IP address 10.1.1.1 as the

rendezvous point for all multicast groups enables protocol independent multicast (PIM) with router ID 10.1.1.1 9. Whatare two reasonsto implementvoicein a network?(Choosetwo.) cost savings increased productivity stronger security increased data throughput easier administration 10. Referto the exhibit. RouterR6 has sent a join messageto routerR4 requestingmulticast traffic for usersin the multicastgroup224.1.1.1. Howwill the multicasttraffic that is sent fromthe multicastserverSRCthroughthe R1-R3-R5 path be handledat routerR6? The multicast traffic will be dropped. The multicast traffic will be sent to switch SW1, which will drop the traffic. The multicast traffic will be forwarded to all users in the multicast group 224.1.1.1. The multicast traffic will be sent back to the rendezvous point (RP) through the R4-R2-R1 path. 11. WhichMACmulticastaddresscorrectlymapsto the IP multicastaddress224.10.50.4? 01.00.5E.10.32.04 01.00.5E.10.50.04 01.00.5E.0A.32.04 01.00.5E.0A.50.04 12. Whichtwo statementsaboutProtocolIndependentMulticast(PIM)are true?(Choose two.) PIM does not require an IGP protocol to be configured in the network. PIM should be configured only on the first and the last hop routers in the multicast tree. PIM should be configured on the device that hosts the source of the muticast traffic. PIM Sparse Mode is most useful when there are few senders, many receivers, and the volume of multicast traffic is high. PIM is a multicast routing protocol that makes packet-forwarding decisions independent of the unicast IP routing protocol that is running in the network. Three of the forwarding modes for PIM are PIM Dense Mode (PIM-DM), PIM Sparse Mode (PIM-SM), and PIM Sparse-Dense Mode. 13. Whichtwo statementsaboutIP multicastaddressesare true?(Choosetwo.) IP address 224.0.0.5 identifies the all-routers group. All IP multicast group addresses fall in the range from 224.0.0.0 through 254.255.255.255.

GLOP addresses and limited scope addresses are two types of IP multicast addresses. IP addresses between 233.0.0.0 and 233.255.255.255 are reserved link-local addresses. IP addresses between 224.0.0.1 and 239.255.255.255 can be assigned to the sources of multicast traffic. IP address 224.0.1.1 is a globally scoped address that has been reserved for the Network Time Protocol (NTP). 14. Whichstatementis true aboutthe split MACarchitecture? It distributes the processing of 802.11 data and management protocols between a lightweight access point and a centralized WLAN controller. Multiple devices can be grouped together to combine total bandwidth. The conversation flow can be split between multiple switches. The conversation flow can be split between multiple routers. 15. Whatis the functionof a gatewaywithina VoIPnetwork? provides translation between VoIP and non-VoIP networks provides connection admission control (CAC), bandwidth control and management, and address translation provides real-time connectivity for participants in multiple locations to attend the same video conference or meeting provides call control for IP phones, CAC, bandwidth control and management, and address translation 16. Whatis a majordifferencebetweentraffic shapingand policing? Traffic shaping buffers excessive traffic to smooth traffic whereas policing drops excessive traffic. Traffic shaping is preferred for traffic flows such as voice and video whereas policing is better for TCP flows. Traffic shaping controls the rate traffic flows through a switch whereas policing controls traffic flows through a router. Traffic shaping marks traffic with Layer 2 class of service (CoS) whereas policing marks traffic with the ToS bits in the IP header. 17. Thebootstraprouter(BSR)mechanismof automatingthe distributionof rendezvous point (RP) informationuseswhichIP addressto disseminateinformationto all protocol independentmulticast(PIM)routers? 224.0.0.13 224.0.1.13 224.1.0.13 224.1.1.13 18. Whatis the IP addressfor the CiscoRP-announcemulticastgroup? 224.0.1.1

224.0.1.39 224.0.1.40 224.0.0.40 19. Whatare two best practiceswhenimplementingvoicein a network?(Choosetwo.) Create a separate VLAN for voice traffic. Utilize Power over Ethernet. Minimize the volume of the data traffic. Remove all QoS policies that are applied in the network. Implement access control lists at the distribution layer. 20. Whatis true aboutthe differencesbetweenwirelessLANs(WLANs)and LANs? A VPN connection that uses IPsec is not possible with WLANs. WLANs do not use MAC addresses. WLANs use CSMA/CA rather than CSMA/CD because WLANs operate at halfduplex. WLANs use CSMA/CA rather than CSMA/CD because WLANs cannot detect collisions. WLANs use CSMA/CD rather than CSMA/CA because wireless LANs operate on multiple frequencies. WLANs use CSMA/CD rather than CSMA/CA because WLANs operate at fullduplex.