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BTS3900 GSM V300

Hardware Description
Issue Date 10 2010-10-30

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2010. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base Bantian, Longgang Shenzhen 518129 People's Republic of China http://www.huawei.com support@huawei.com

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BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

About This Document

About This Document


Purposes
This document provides an overview of the BTS3900 GSM hardware for the planning and deployment of the BTS3900 GSM. It describes the configurations, functions, and specifications of the components in the BTS3900 GSM cabinet. This document also describes the classification, connector specification, and installation positions of the cables.

Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document. Product Name BTS3900 GSM Product Version V300R008 V300R009 V100R012

Intended Audience
This document is intended for: l l l System Engineer Base Station Installer Site Maintainer

Organization
1 Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description This chapter describes the changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description. 2 Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet The BTS3900 cabinet is designed in compliance with the IEC297 standard. It is a vertical cabinet.
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About This Document

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

3 BTS3900 Hardware Configuration This section describes the cabinet, power system, transmission system, CPRI port, and monitoring system configurations of the BTS3900, and provides reference for planning and deploying the BTS3900. 4 BTS3900 Components This section describes the BTS3900 components, which are the BBU, DCDU-01, Fan Box, RFU, GATM, EMU, ELU, power system, and PS4890 components. 5 BTS3900 Cables This chapter describes the BTS3900 cables. The BTS3900 cables consist of the PGND cable, power cable, transmission cable, CPRI cable, signal cable, and RF cable. 6 BTS3900 Auxiliary Equipment This chapter describes the auxiliary equipment of the BTS3900.

Conventions
Symbol Conventions The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Symbol Description Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not avoided,will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not avoided,could result in equipment damage, data loss, performance degradation, or unexpected results. Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time. Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement important points of the main text.

General Conventions The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Times New Roman Boldface Description Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman. Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in boldface. For example, log in as user root.
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BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

About This Document

Convention Italic Courier New

Description Book titles are in italics. Examples of information displayed on the screen are in Courier New.

Command Conventions The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface Italic [] { x | y | ... } [ x | y | ... ] { x | y | ... }* Description The keywords of a command line are in boldface. Command arguments are in italics. Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected. Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all items can be selected. Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.

[ x | y | ... ]*

GUI Conventions The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Convention Boldface > Description Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are in boldface. For example, click OK. Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.

Keyboard Operations The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

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About This Document

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

Format Key Key 1+Key 2 Key 1, Key 2

Description Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab. Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt +A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently. Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the two keys should be pressed in turn.

Mouse Operations The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows. Action Click Double-click Drag Description Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the pointer. Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly without moving the pointer. Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer to a certain position.

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Contents

Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii 1 Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description.......................................................1-1 2 Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet..............................................................................................2-1 3 BTS3900 Hardware Configuration..........................................................................................3-1
3.1 Board and Module Configurations..................................................................................................................3-2 3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet...................................................................................................3-2 3.1.2 Board Configuration of the BBU3900...................................................................................................3-5 3.2 Combinations of Cabinets...............................................................................................................................3-7 3.3 Power System of the BTS3900.....................................................................................................................3-12 3.3.1 Configuration of Circuit Breakers and Connections of Power Cables for the BTS3900.....................3-13 3.3.2 Power Distribution of the BTS3900.....................................................................................................3-14 3.4 BTS3900 Monitoring System........................................................................................................................3-16 3.4.1 BBU Monitoring Port...........................................................................................................................3-16 3.4.2 Configuration of the Monitoring System.............................................................................................3-17 3.4.3 Customized Alarm Inputs.....................................................................................................................3-20

4 BTS3900 Components................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 BBU3900 Equipment......................................................................................................................................4-2 4.1.1 Exterior of the BBU3900.......................................................................................................................4-2 4.1.2 Boards and Module of the BBU3900.....................................................................................................4-3 4.2 DRFU............................................................................................................................................................4-20 4.3 GRFU............................................................................................................................................................4-26 4.4 DCDU-01......................................................................................................................................................4-30 4.5 Fan Unit.........................................................................................................................................................4-31 4.5.1 Fan........................................................................................................................................................4-32 4.5.2 FMU.....................................................................................................................................................4-32 4.6 GATM...........................................................................................................................................................4-33 4.7 ELU...............................................................................................................................................................4-35 4.8 Power Equipment (DC/DC)..........................................................................................................................4-36 4.8.1 Components of the Power Equipment (DC/DC)..................................................................................4-36 4.8.2 PSU (DC/DC).......................................................................................................................................4-37 4.8.3 Power Subrack (DC/DC)......................................................................................................................4-38 4.9 Power Equipment (AC/DC)..........................................................................................................................4-39 Issue 10 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii

Contents

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description 4.9.1 Components of the Power Equipment (AC/DC)..................................................................................4-40 4.9.2 PMU.....................................................................................................................................................4-41 4.9.3 PSU (AC/DC).......................................................................................................................................4-44 4.9.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC)......................................................................................................................4-46

5 BTS3900 Cables...........................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 List of BTS3900 Cables..................................................................................................................................5-3 5.2 PGND Cables..................................................................................................................................................5-8 5.3 Equipotential Cable.........................................................................................................................................5-9 5.4 BTS3900 Power Cable....................................................................................................................................5-9 5.4.1 Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900..........................................................................................5-10 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.......................................................................................................5-18 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01............................................................................................................5-20 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU.....................................................................................................................5-21 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box...............................................................................................................5-21 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU.....................................................................................................................5-22 5.4.7 Power Cable for the GATM.................................................................................................................5-23 5.5 BTS3900 Transmission Cable.......................................................................................................................5-24 5.5.1 Transmission Cable Connections.........................................................................................................5-24 5.5.2 E1/T1 Cable..........................................................................................................................................5-25 5.5.3 FE/GE Cable........................................................................................................................................5-27 5.6 BTS3900 Signal Cable..................................................................................................................................5-28 5.6.1 Monitoring Signal Cable Connections.................................................................................................5-29 5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU.................................................................................................5-32 5.6.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC)..................................................................................5-33 5.6.4 In-Position Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC)...................................................................................5-34 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box............................................................................................5-35 5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable............................................................................................................5-36 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU.................................................................................................5-36 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM..............................................................................................5-37 5.6.9 BBU Alarm Cable................................................................................................................................5-38 5.6.10 GPS Clock Signal Cable....................................................................................................................5-40 5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU...................................................................................................................5-40 5.7 BTS3900 CPRI Electrical Cable...................................................................................................................5-41 5.7.1 CPRI Electrical Cable Connections of the BTS3900...........................................................................5-41 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable..........................................................................................................................5-45 5.8 BTS3900 RF Cable.......................................................................................................................................5-45 5.8.1 RF Cable Connections of the BTS3900...............................................................................................5-45 5.8.2 RF Jumper............................................................................................................................................5-53 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable..................................................................................................................5-54 5.8.4 QMA Cable..........................................................................................................................................5-54

6 BTS3900 Auxiliary Equipment................................................................................................6-1


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Contents

6.2 EMU................................................................................................................................................................6-2 6.3 DDF.................................................................................................................................................................6-3

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Figures

Figures
Figure 2-1 BTS3900 cabinet................................................................................................................................ 2-1 Figure 2-2 The dimensions of the BTS3900 cabinet............................................................................................2-2 Figure 3-1 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet............................................................. 3-2 Figure 3-2 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet............................................................ 3-3 Figure 3-3 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet........................................................................3-3 Figure 3-4 Typical configuration of the Structure of the vehicle-mounted cabinet.............................................3-4 Figure 3-5 Slots of the BBU3900 ........................................................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-6 Typical configuration of the BBU3900..............................................................................................3-7 Figure 3-7 Two BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinets installed side by side.................................................................3-8 Figure 3-8 Two BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinets installed side by side................................................................3-8 Figure 3-9 Two BTS3900 (AC) cabinets installed side by side...........................................................................3-9 Figure 3-10 Two stacked BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinets..................................................................................3-10 Figure 3-11 Two stacked BTS3900 (AC) cabinets............................................................................................3-11 Figure 3-12 Special configuration......................................................................................................................3-12 Figure 3-13 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet................................................................3-14 Figure 3-14 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet...............................................................3-15 Figure 3-15 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet..........................................................................3-15 Figure 3-16 Slot assignment for the UPEU and UEIU......................................................................................3-16 Figure 3-17 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (-48 V DC)..............................................................3-18 Figure 3-18 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC).............................................................3-19 Figure 3-19 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (AC)........................................................................3-19 Figure 3-20 Customized alarms collected by the UPEU or UEIU.....................................................................3-21 Figure 3-21 Customized alarms collected by the EMU.....................................................................................3-21 Figure 4-1 BBU3900............................................................................................................................................4-2 Figure 4-2 The position of the ESN (1)................................................................................................................4-3 Figure 4-3 The position of the ESN (2)................................................................................................................4-3 Figure 4-4 Slots of the BBU3900 ........................................................................................................................4-4 Figure 4-5 Typical configuration of the BBU3900..............................................................................................4-5 Figure 4-6 GTMU panel.......................................................................................................................................4-5 Figure 4-7 GTMUb panel.....................................................................................................................................4-5 Figure 4-8 Panel of the UPEUA.........................................................................................................................4-11 Figure 4-9 Panel of the UPEUB.........................................................................................................................4-11 Figure 4-10 Slots in the BBU.............................................................................................................................4-12 Issue 10 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. xi

Figures

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description Figure 4-11 Panel of the UEIU...........................................................................................................................4-13 Figure 4-12 Panel of the FAN unit.....................................................................................................................4-14

Figure 4-13 Panel of the USCUb1 (0.5 U).........................................................................................................4-15 Figure 4-14 Panel of the USCUb2 (1 U)............................................................................................................4-15 Figure 4-15 Panel of the UTRP..........................................................................................................................4-17 Figure 4-16 DIP switches on the UTRP.............................................................................................................4-19 Figure 4-17 Panel of the DRFU of 900 MHz.....................................................................................................4-21 Figure 4-18 Panel of the DRFU of 1800 MHz...................................................................................................4-22 Figure 4-19 Logical structure of the DRFU.......................................................................................................4-23 Figure 4-20 GRFU panel....................................................................................................................................4-26 Figure 4-21 Logical structure of the GRFU.......................................................................................................4-27 Figure 4-22 Panel of the DCDU-01...................................................................................................................4-30 Figure 4-23 Fan unit...........................................................................................................................................4-31 Figure 4-24 Fan..................................................................................................................................................4-32 Figure 4-25 FMU panel......................................................................................................................................4-32 Figure 4-26 GATM panel...................................................................................................................................4-34 Figure 4-27 ELU................................................................................................................................................4-35 Figure 4-28 Power equipment (DC/DC)............................................................................................................4-36 Figure 4-29 Panel of the PSU (DC/DC).............................................................................................................4-37 Figure 4-30 Power Subrack (DC/DC)................................................................................................................4-39 Figure 4-31 Power equipment (AC/DC)............................................................................................................4-40 Figure 4-32 PMU................................................................................................................................................4-41 Figure 4-33 Front panel of the PMU..................................................................................................................4-42 Figure 4-34 Right panel of the PMU..................................................................................................................4-44 Figure 4-35 Panel of the PSU (AC/DC).............................................................................................................4-44 Figure 4-36 Panel of the power subrack (AC/DC).............................................................................................4-46 Figure 5-1 PGND cable for the cabinet................................................................................................................5-8 Figure 5-2 PGND cable for the modules..............................................................................................................5-9 Figure 5-3 Equipotential cable.............................................................................................................................5-9 Figure 5-4 Power cables connections of a single cabinet...................................................................................5-10 Figure 5-5 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation..............................................5-11 Figure 5-6 Power cable connections of two cabinets in stack installation.........................................................5-13 Figure 5-7 Power cable connections of a single cabinet....................................................................................5-14 Figure 5-8 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation..............................................5-15 Figure 5-9 Power cable connections of a single cabinet....................................................................................5-16 Figure 5-10 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation............................................5-17 Figure 5-11 -48 V power cable...........................................................................................................................5-18 Figure 5-12 +24 V power cable..........................................................................................................................5-19 Figure 5-13 AC power cable (220 V AC, single-phase)....................................................................................5-19 Figure 5-14 Power cable for the DCDU-01.......................................................................................................5-20 Figure 5-15 Power cable for the BBU................................................................................................................5-21 Figure 5-16 Power cable for the fan box............................................................................................................5-22 xii Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 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Figure 5-17 Power cable for the RFU................................................................................................................5-22 Figure 5-18 Power cable for the GATM............................................................................................................5-23 Figure 5-19 E1/T1 transmission cable connections...........................................................................................5-24 Figure 5-20 FE/GE transmission cable connections..........................................................................................5-25 Figure 5-21 E1/T1 cable.....................................................................................................................................5-25 Figure 5-22 FE/GE cable....................................................................................................................................5-28 Figure 5-23 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC)................................................5-30 Figure 5-24 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC)...............................................5-31 Figure 5-25 Signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (AC).............................................................................5-32 Figure 5-26 Monitoring signal cable for the PMU.............................................................................................5-33 Figure 5-27 Monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)..............................................................................5-34 Figure 5-28 In-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)...............................................................................5-34 Figure 5-29 Monitoring signal cable for the fan box.........................................................................................5-35 Figure 5-30 Fan box cascade signal cable..........................................................................................................5-36 Figure 5-31 Monitoring signal cable for the EMU.............................................................................................5-37 Figure 5-32 Monitoring signal cable for the GATM..........................................................................................5-38 Figure 5-33 BBU alarm cable............................................................................................................................5-39 Figure 5-34 GPS clock signal cable...................................................................................................................5-40 Figure 5-35 Signal cable for the ELU................................................................................................................5-41 Figure 5-36 CPRI electrical cable connections (1).............................................................................................5-42 Figure 5-37 CPRI electrical cable connections (2).............................................................................................5-43 Figure 5-38 CPRI electrical cable connections (3).............................................................................................5-44 Figure 5-39 CPRI electrical cable......................................................................................................................5-45 Figure 5-40 RF cable connections of a single cabinet........................................................................................5-46 Figure 5-41 RF cable connections of a single cabinet........................................................................................5-46 Figure 5-42 RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation.................................................5-47 Figure 5-43 RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation.................................................5-48 Figure 5-44 RF cable connections of stacked cabinets......................................................................................5-49 Figure 5-45 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (1)....................................5-50 Figure 5-46 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (2)....................................5-51 Figure 5-47 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (3)....................................5-52 Figure 5-48 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (4)....................................5-53 Figure 5-49 RF jumper.......................................................................................................................................5-54 Figure 5-50 Inter-RFU RF signal cable..............................................................................................................5-54 Figure 5-51 Structure of the QMA cable............................................................................................................5-55 Figure 6-1 Cable connections between the BTS3900 and the PS4890................................................................6-2 Figure 6-2 Structure of the DDF..........................................................................................................................6-3

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Tables

Tables
Table 3-1 Components of the cabinet...................................................................................................................3-4 Table 3-2 Board configuration principles of the BBU3900.................................................................................3-6 Table 3-3 Applicable AC input voltage ranges..................................................................................................3-12 Table 3-4 Applicable DC input voltage ranges..................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-5 Recommended configuration of circuit breakers and connections of power cables..........................3-13 Table 3-6 Ports on the UPEU and UEIU............................................................................................................3-16 Table 3-7 Configuration of monitoring boards in the BTS3900........................................................................3-20 Table 4-1 Board configuration principles of the BBU3900.................................................................................4-4 Table 4-2 LEDs on the GTMU.............................................................................................................................4-6 Table 4-3 LEDs and their status...........................................................................................................................4-7 Table 4-4 Ports on the GTMU..............................................................................................................................4-8 Table 4-5 Details of the DIP Switch S1...............................................................................................................4-9 Table 4-6 Details of the DIP Switch S2...............................................................................................................4-9 Table 4-7 Details of the DIP Switch S4...............................................................................................................4-9 Table 4-8 Details of the DIP Switch S5.............................................................................................................4-10 Table 4-9 LED on the UPEU and its status........................................................................................................4-12 Table 4-10 Ports on the panel of the UPEU.......................................................................................................4-12 Table 4-11 Ports on the panel of the UEIU........................................................................................................4-14 Table 4-12 LED on the FAN unit and its status.................................................................................................4-15 Table 4-13 LEDs on the USCU..........................................................................................................................4-16 Table 4-14 LEDs on the TOD port.....................................................................................................................4-17 Table 4-15 Ports on the USCU...........................................................................................................................4-17 Table 4-16 LEDs on the panel of the UTRP......................................................................................................4-18 Table 4-17 Ports on the panel of the UTRP........................................................................................................4-19 Table 4-18 Settings of SW1 on the UTRP.........................................................................................................4-19 Table 4-19 Settings of SW2 on the UTRP.........................................................................................................4-20 Table 4-20 Settings of SW3 on the UTRP.........................................................................................................4-20 Table 4-21 Status of the LEDs on the DRFU.....................................................................................................4-24 Table 4-22 Ports and sockets on the DRFU.......................................................................................................4-25 Table 4-23 LEDs on the GRFU panel................................................................................................................4-28 Table 4-24 Ports on the GRFU panel.................................................................................................................4-29 Table 4-25 Ports, terminals, and power switches on the panel of the DCDU-01...............................................4-31 Table 4-26 LEDs on the FMU............................................................................................................................4-33 Issue 10 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. xv

Tables

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description Table 4-27 Ports on the FMU.............................................................................................................................4-33 Table 4-28 LEDs on the GATM.........................................................................................................................4-34 Table 4-29 Ports and socket on the GATM........................................................................................................4-35 Table 4-30 Components of the power equipment (DC/DC)...............................................................................4-36 Table 4-31 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (DC/DC)......................................................................................... 4-38 Table 4-32 Ports and terminals on the power subrack (DC/DC)........................................................................4-39 Table 4-33 Components of the power equipment (AC/DC)...............................................................................4-40 Table 4-34 Ports and switch on the PMU...........................................................................................................4-42 Table 4-35 LEDs on the panel of the PMU........................................................................................................4-43 Table 4-36 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC)......................................................................................... 4-45 Table 4-37 Terminals and switch on the power subrack (AC/DC)....................................................................4-46 Table 5-1 PGND Cables and Power Cables.........................................................................................................5-3 Table 5-2 Transmission Cables............................................................................................................................5-5 Table 5-3 CPRI Cables.........................................................................................................................................5-6 Table 5-4 Signal Cables........................................................................................................................................5-6 Table 5-5 RF Cables.............................................................................................................................................5-8 Table 5-6 Power cables of a single cabinet........................................................................................................ 5-11 Table 5-7 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation..................................................................5-11 Table 5-8 Power cables of two cabinets in stack installation.............................................................................5-14 Table 5-9 Power cables of a single cabinet........................................................................................................ 5-14 Table 5-10 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation................................................................5-15 Table 5-11 Power cables of a single cabinet...................................................................................................... 5-16 Table 5-12 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation................................................................5-17 Table 5-13 -48 V power cable............................................................................................................................5-18 Table 5-14 +24 V power cable...........................................................................................................................5-19 Table 5-15 220 V power cable........................................................................................................................... 5-20 Table 5-16 Power cable for the DCDU-01.........................................................................................................5-21 Table 5-17 Pin assignment of the power cable for the BBU..............................................................................5-21 Table 5-18 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the fan box.....................................................5-22 Table 5-19 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the RFU......................................................... 5-23 Table 5-20 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the GATM..................................................... 5-24 Table 5-21 E1/T1 transmission cable connections.............................................................................................5-24 Table 5-22 FE/GE transmission cable connections............................................................................................5-25 Table 5-23 Connectors of the 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable.....................................................................................5-26 Table 5-24 Pin assignment for the wires of the 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable.........................................................5-26 Table 5-25 Pin assignment for the wires of the 120-ohm E1 twisted pair cable................................................5-27 Table 5-26 Pin assignment for the wires of the FE/GE cable............................................................................ 5-28 Table 5-27 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC)................................................. 5-30 Table 5-28 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC).................................................5-31 Table 5-29 Signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (AC)..............................................................................5-32 Table 5-30 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the PMU......................................5-33 Table 5-31 Pin assignment for the wires of the in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)........................5-34

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Tables

Table 5-32 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the fan box...................................5-35 Table 5-33 Pin assignment of the fan box cascade signal cable.........................................................................5-36 Table 5-34 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the EMU......................................5-37 Table 5-35 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the GATM...................................5-38 Table 5-36 Pin assignment for the wires of the BBU alarm cable.....................................................................5-39 Table 5-37 Pin assignment for the wires of the signal cable for the ELU..........................................................5-41 Table 5-38 CPRI electrical cables (1).................................................................................................................5-42 Table 5-39 CPRI electrical cables (2).................................................................................................................5-43 Table 5-40 CPRI electrical cables (3).................................................................................................................5-44 Table 5-41 RF cables of a single cabinet............................................................................................................5-46 Table 5-42 RF cables of a single cabinet............................................................................................................5-47 Table 5-43 RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installations...................................................................5-47 Table 5-44 RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation.....................................................................5-48 Table 5-45 RF cables of stacked cabinets..........................................................................................................5-49 Table 5-46 Connections of RF cables (1)...........................................................................................................5-50 Table 5-47 Connections of RF cables (2)...........................................................................................................5-51 Table 5-48 Connections of RF cables (3)...........................................................................................................5-52 Table 5-49 Connections of RF cables (4)...........................................................................................................5-53 Table 6-1 Cables between the BTS3900 and the PS4890....................................................................................6-2 Table 6-2 Technical specifications of the DDF....................................................................................................6-4

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1 Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description


This chapter describes the changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description.

10 (2010-10-30)
This the ninth commercial release. Compared with issue 09 (2010-09-03), no information is added. Compared with issue 09 (2010-09-03), this issue incorporates the following changes: Contents About This Document 2 Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet Change Description The version number changes from V300R012 to V100R012. The dimensions of the cabinet are added.

Compared with issue 09 (2010-09-03), no information is deleted.

09 (2010-09-03)
This is the eighth commercial release. Compared with issue 08 (2010-07-30), this issue is added with the following topics: l l l l 3 BTS3900 Hardware Configuration 3.2 Combinations of Cabinets 3.3 Power System of the BTS3900 3.4 BTS3900 Monitoring System

Compared with issue 08 (2010-07-30), no information is modified. Compared with issue 08 (2010-07-30), no information is deleted.
Issue 10 (2010-10-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1-1

1 Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

08 (2010-07-30)
This is the seventh commercial release. Compared with issue 07 (2010-06-30), this issue is added with the following topic: l 6.3 DDF Compared with issue 07 (2010-06-30), no information is modified. Compared with issue 07 (2010-06-30), no information is deleted.

07 (2010-06-30)
This is the sixth commercial release. Compared with issue 06 (2010-05-10), no information is added. Compared with issue 06 (2010-05-10), no information is modified. Compared with issue 06 (2010-05-10), the issue deletes the information about the SLPU, UELP, UFLP, and USLP2.

06 (2010-05-10)
This is the fifth commercial release. Compared with issue 05 (2010-04-10), no information is added. Compared with issue 05 (2010-04-10), there are some editorial changes. Compared with issue 05 (2010-04-10), no information is deleted.

05 (2010-04-10)
This is the fourth commercial release. Compared with issue 04 (2010-03-15), this issue is added with the following topic: l UTRP is added, refer to UTRP. Compared with issue 04 (2010-03-15), no information is modified. Compared with issue 04 (2010-03-15), no information is deleted.

04 (2010-03-15)
This is the third commercial release. Compared with issue 03 (2009-12-30), this issue is added with the following topic: l RF cable connections of DRFUs (1800 MHz) are added, refer to 5.8.1 RF Cable Connections of the BTS3900.

Compared with issue 03 (2009-12-30), no information is modified. Compared with issue 03 (2009-12-30), no information is deleted.

03 (2009-12-30)
This is the second commercial release.
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1 Changes in the BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

Compared with issue 02 (2009-09-30), this issue is added with the following topic: l The description of vehicle-mounted cabinet is added, refer to 3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet.

Compared with issue 02 (2009-09-30), no information is modified. Compared with issue 02 (2009-09-30), no information is deleted.

02 (2009-09-30)
This is the first commercial release. Compared with issue 01(2009-07-15), no information is added. Compared with issue 01(2009-07-15), this issue incorporates the following changes: Contents GTMU USCU Change Description The description of GTMU is changed. The description of USCU is changed.

Compared with issue 01 (2009-07-15), no information is deleted.

01 (2009-07-15)
This is the draft release.

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2 Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet

Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet

The BTS3900 cabinet is designed in compliance with the IEC297 standard. It is a vertical cabinet. Figure 2-1 shows the BTS3900 cabinet. Figure 2-1 BTS3900 cabinet

Figure 2-2 shows the dimensions of the BTS3900 cabinet.

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2 Exterior of the BTS3900 Cabinet

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Figure 2-2 The dimensions of the BTS3900 cabinet

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BTS3900 Hardware Configuration

About This Chapter


This section describes the cabinet, power system, transmission system, CPRI port, and monitoring system configurations of the BTS3900, and provides reference for planning and deploying the BTS3900. 3.1 Board and Module Configurations This chapter describes the configuration principles of the boards and modules in the cabinet. 3.2 Combinations of Cabinets The BTS3900 cabinets can be stacked or installed side by side. The side-by-side installation mode is recommended. If the space in the equipment room is insufficient, the stack mode can be used. 3.3 Power System of the BTS3900 The BTS3900 supports 110 V AC, 220 V AC, and -48 V DC power supplies. When AC power is supplied, the power is converted to -48 V DC power for the base station. 3.4 BTS3900 Monitoring System The BTS3900 monitoring system monitors all boards and components in the cabinet. If any board or component is faulty, an alarm is reported automatically. The alarm signals are collected both inside and outside the cabinet by the UPEU, UEIU, or EMU, so that the entire site can be monitored.

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3.1 Board and Module Configurations


This chapter describes the configuration principles of the boards and modules in the cabinet. 3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet The BTS3900 cabinet uses a modular design. The main components of the cabinet are the BBU3900, RFU, DCDU-01, and fan box. The power equipment (DC/DC) and power equipment (AC/DC) are optional components of the cabinet. 3.1.2 Board Configuration of the BBU3900 This section describes the board configuration principles of the BBU3900.

3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet


The BTS3900 cabinet uses a modular design. The main components of the cabinet are the BBU3900, RFU, DCDU-01, and fan box. The power equipment (DC/DC) and power equipment (AC/DC) are optional components of the cabinet. There are three types of BTS3900 cabinets, namely, the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet, BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet, and BTS3900 (AC) cabinet. Figure 3-1 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet

(1) RFU (4) BBU3900

(2) Fan box (5) DCDU-01

(3) Air inlet -

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Figure 3-2 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet

(1) RFU (4) BBU3900

(2) Fan box (5) DCDU-01

(3) Air inlet (6) Power equipment (DC/DC)

Figure 3-3 Module configurations in the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet

(1) RFU

(2) Fan box

(3) Air inlet

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(4) BBU3900 (5) DCDU-01 (6) Power equipment (AC/DC)

BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

A vehicle-mounted cabinet supports only an input of -48 V DC. There is a redundant space of 3U. Figure 3-4 shows the typical configuration of the Structure of the vehicle-mounted cabinet. Figure 3-4 Typical configuration of the Structure of the vehicle-mounted cabinet

NOTE

The RF module inside a cabinet that is carried by a car is configured with only the GRFU.

Table 3-1 describes the components of the cabinet. Table 3-1 Components of the cabinet Module Optional/ Mandatory Maximum Number of Modules Configured in a Single Cabinet 6 Remarks

RFU

Optional

The RFU performs modulation and demodulation between baseband signals and RF signals, processes data, and combines and divides signals. To ensure proper ventilation of the cabinet, the slot in the RFU subrack that is not installed with an RFU must be installed with a filler panel. The fan dissipates the heat in the cabinet.
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Filler panel

Optional

Fan box
3-4

Mandatory

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Module

Optional/ Mandatory

Maximum Number of Modules Configured in a Single Cabinet 1

Remarks

BBU3900

Optional

The BBU3900 processes the baseband signals and enables interaction between the base station and the BSC or RNC. The DCDU-01 provides DC power to each component of the cabinet. The power equipment (DC/DC) converts external +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power and provides power to the components of the cabinet. The power equipment (AC/DC) converts external 220 V AC single-phase, 220 V AC three-phase, and 110 V AC dual-live-wire power into -48 V DC power and provides power to the components of the cabinet. l There is a 3 U idle space in the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet for customer equipment. The optional devices must meet the requirement of working in the ambient temperature of not lower than +55C. The BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet does not supply power to optional transmission devices from the customer. l There is no idle space in the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet. l There is no idle space in the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet.

DCDU-01 Power equipment (DC/DC) Power equipment (AC/DC)

Mandatory Optional

1 1

Optional

None

3.1.2 Board Configuration of the BBU3900


This section describes the board configuration principles of the BBU3900.

Slots of the BBU3900


Figure 3-5 shows the slots of the BBU3900.

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Figure 3-5 Slots of the BBU3900

Board Configuration of the BBU3900


Table 3-2 describes the board configuration principles of the BBU3900. Table 3-2 Board configuration principles of the BBU3900 Board GTMU Optional/ Mandatory Mandatory Maximum Number 1 Slot slot 5 or slot 6 Restriction Can be installed only in the slot 6 (inhabited in slots 5 and 6). Can be installed only in the slot 16. When a single UPEU is configured, it is preferentially installed in the slot 19. Preferentially installed in the slot 4. -

FAN

Mandatory

slot 16

UPEU

Mandatory

slot 18 and slot 19

UEIU UTRP

Optional Optional

1 1

slot 18 slot 0 or slot 4

USCU

Optional

slot 1

NOTE

UTRP is supported in V100R012 and later versions.

Figure 3-6 shows the typical configuration of the BBU3900.

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Figure 3-6 Typical configuration of the BBU3900

3.2 Combinations of Cabinets


The BTS3900 cabinets can be stacked or installed side by side. The side-by-side installation mode is recommended. If the space in the equipment room is insufficient, the stack mode can be used.

Side-by-Side Installation Mode


The principles for installing two cabinets side by side are as follows: l By default, the primary cabinet is positioned on the left, and the secondary cabinet is positioned on the right. If restricted by the actual situation in the equipment room, the primary cabinet can be positioned on the right. The BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet, BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet, and BTS3900 (AC) cabinet support side-by-side installation mode.
NOTE

l l

The primary cabinet is the cabinet that is configured with the BBU. The secondary cabinet is the cabinet that is not configured with the BBU.

Figure 3-7, Figure 3-8, and Figure 3-9 show the side-by-side installation mode with two cabinets.

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Figure 3-7 Two BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinets installed side by side

Figure 3-8 Two BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinets installed side by side

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Figure 3-9 Two BTS3900 (AC) cabinets installed side by side

Stack Mode
The principles for stacking two cabinets are as follows: l l l l By default, the primary cabinet is stacked under the secondary cabinet. The BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinets can be stacked. The BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinets cannot be stacked. The stacking of the BTS3900 (AC) cabinets is not recommended. If cabinets are stacked, the highest operating temperature of the cabinets is 50C.

Figure 3-10 and Figure 3-11 show the stack mode with two cabinets.

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Figure 3-10 Two stacked BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinets

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Figure 3-11 Two stacked BTS3900 (AC) cabinets

Special Configuration
This configuration is applicable only to the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) configured with 18 DRFUs, as shown in Figure 3-12.

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Figure 3-12 Special configuration

3.3 Power System of the BTS3900


The BTS3900 supports 110 V AC, 220 V AC, and -48 V DC power supplies. When AC power is supplied, the power is converted to -48 V DC power for the base station. Table 3-3 and Table 3-4 list the input voltage ranges supported by the BTS3900. Table 3-3 Applicable AC input voltage ranges Power Input Type 220 V AC single-phase
3-12

Rated Voltage 220 V AC to 240 V AC

Working Voltage 176 V AC to 290 V AC


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Power Input Type 220 V AC three-phase 110 V AC dual-live-wire

Rated Voltage 220 V AC to 240 V AC 100 V AC to 120 V AC

Working Voltage 176 V AC to 290 V AC 90 V AC to 135 V AC

Table 3-4 Applicable DC input voltage ranges Power Input Type -48 V DC +24 V DC Rated Voltage -38.4 V DC to -57 V DC 21.6 V DC to 29 V DC

3.3.1 Configuration of Circuit Breakers and Connections of Power Cables for the BTS3900 This section lists the recommended configuration of circuit breakers and connections of power cables for the BTS3900. The recommended configurations are all based on a fully configured base station, which has the peak output power. The power requirements for the customer equipment in the cabinet are also included. 3.3.2 Power Distribution of the BTS3900 This section describes the power distribution modes of the BTS3900.

3.3.1 Configuration of Circuit Breakers and Connections of Power Cables for the BTS3900
This section lists the recommended configuration of circuit breakers and connections of power cables for the BTS3900. The recommended configurations are all based on a fully configured base station, which has the peak output power. The power requirements for the customer equipment in the cabinet are also included. Table 3-5 lists the recommended configuration of circuit breakers and connections of power cables for the BTS3900. Table 3-5 Recommended configuration of circuit breakers and connections of power cables Power Input Type Requirements for Circuit Breakers on Customer Equipment 1 x 80 A 1 x 160 A or 2 x 100 A 1 x 63 A or 1 x 50 A (both using a twolevel magnetic circuit breaker) Cross-Sectional Area of Power Cables 16 mm2 2 x 25 mm2 6 mm2 Length of Power Cables

-48 V DC +24 V DC 220 V AC singlephase 110 V AC dual-livewire


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Power Input Type

Requirements for Circuit Breakers on Customer Equipment 1 x 25 A or 1 x 32 A (both using a threelevel magnetic circuit breaker)

Cross-Sectional Area of Power Cables 2.5 mm2

Length of Power Cables

220 V AC threephase

40 m

NOTE

All power cables must comply with local standards.

3.3.2 Power Distribution of the BTS3900


This section describes the power distribution modes of the BTS3900.

Power Distribution of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) Cabinet


The external power equipment supplies -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01 of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet, and the DCDU-01 feeds power to each module in the BTS3900 cabinet. Figure 3-13 shows the power distribution principles. Figure 3-13 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) cabinet

NOTE

MCB: miniature circuit breaker

Power Distribution of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) Cabinet


The external power equipment supplies +24 V DC power to the power equipment (DC/DC) of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet. The power equipment (DC/DC) converts +24 V DC power
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into -48 V DC power and feeds -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01. The DCDU-01 feeds power to each module in the cabinet. Figure 3-14 shows the power distribution principles. Figure 3-14 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) cabinet

Power Distribution of the BTS3900 (AC) Cabinet


The external power equipment supplies 220 V AC single-phase or three-phase power, or 110 V AC dual-live-wire power to the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet. The power equipment (AC/DC) converts the AC power into -48 V DC power and feeds the -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01. The DCDU-01 feeds power to each module in the cabinet. Figure 3-15 shows the power distribution principles. Figure 3-15 Power distribution of the BTS3900 (AC) cabinet

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3.4 BTS3900 Monitoring System


The BTS3900 monitoring system monitors all boards and components in the cabinet. If any board or component is faulty, an alarm is reported automatically. The alarm signals are collected both inside and outside the cabinet by the UPEU, UEIU, or EMU, so that the entire site can be monitored. 3.4.1 BBU Monitoring Port 3.4.2 Configuration of the Monitoring System The BTS3900 cabinet is managed by the monitoring boards, such as the FMU and PMU. A monitoring board is connected to the MON port on the BBU. It collects the alarms of all components and reports the alarms to the BBU through the RS485 serial bus. 3.4.3 Customized Alarm Inputs Customized alarms must be reported to the BBU.

3.4.1 BBU Monitoring Port


The BBU houses the UPEU and UEIU for monitoring. Each board has two Boolean input ports and two RS485 input ports, and each Boolean input port receives four Boolean inputs. Figure 3-16 shows the slot assignment for the UPEU and UEIU. Figure 3-16 Slot assignment for the UPEU and UEIU

Table 3-6 lists the ports on the UPEU and UEIU. Table 3-6 Ports on the UPEU and UEIU Slot Slot19 Board UPEU Label EXT-ALM0 Connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector Quantity 1 Description Port for Boolean inputs 8 to 11 Port for Boolean inputs 12 to 15 Port for RS485 input 0

EXT-ALM1

MON0

RJ-45 connector

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Slot

Board

Label MON1

Connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector

Quantity 1

Description Port for RS485 input 1 Port for Boolean inputs 0 to 3 Port for Boolean inputs 4 to 7 Port for RS485 input 0 Port for RS485 input 1

Slot18

UEIU (optional)

EXT-ALM0

EXT-ALM1

MON0

MON1

3.4.2 Configuration of the Monitoring System


The BTS3900 cabinet is managed by the monitoring boards, such as the FMU and PMU. A monitoring board is connected to the MON port on the BBU. It collects the alarms of all components and reports the alarms to the BBU through the RS485 serial bus. l For details about the monitoring ports on the FMU, see 4.5.2 FMU. The FMU is configured in the BTS3900 cabinet (-48 V DC), BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC), and BTS3900 cabinet (AC). For details about the position of the FMU in the cabinet, see 3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet and 4.5 Fan Unit. For details about the monitoring ports on the PMU, see 4.9.2 PMU. The PMU is configured in the BTS3900 cabinet (AC). For details about the position of the PMU in the cabinet, see 3.1.1 Module Configurations in the Cabinet.

Monitoring Principle for the BTS3900 Cabinet (-48 V DC)


A maximum of three BTS3900 cabinets can be configured for a single site. The monitoring system described in this part is applicable to the configuration of three cabinets. If there is only one cabinet at the site, neglect cabinet 1 and cabinet 2 and their cable connections. If there are two cabinets at the site, neglect cabinet 2 and its cable connection. If any device in the figure is not configured at the site, neglect the device and its cable connection.

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Figure 3-17 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (-48 V DC)

Monitoring System for the BTS3900 Cabinet (+24 V DC)


The BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC) is configured with the DC/DC power system. The alarms reported include dry contact alarms. The ALM ports on the two cabinets are connected to the same dry contact alarm port through interconnection terminals. The monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC) are shown in Figure 3-18. A maximum of two BTS3900 cabinets can be configured for a single site. The monitoring system described in this part is applicable to the configuration of two cabinets. If there is only one cabinet at the site, neglect cabinet 1 and its cable connection. If any device in the figure is not configured at the site, neglect the device and its cable connection.

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Figure 3-18 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC)

Monitoring System for the BTS3900 Cabinet (AC)


The monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (AC) configured with the PMU is shown in Figure 3-19. A maximum of two BTS3900 cabinets can be configured for a single site. The monitoring system described in this part is applicable to the configuration of two cabinets. If there is only one cabinet at the site, neglect cabinet 1 and its cable connection. If any device in the figure is not configured at the site, neglect the device and its cable connection. Figure 3-19 Monitoring system for the BTS3900 cabinet (AC)

NOTE

For details about the monitoring of the EMU, see the description of Customized Alarm Inputs.

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3.4.3 Customized Alarm Inputs


Customized alarms must be reported to the BBU. Customized alarms are reported to the BBU by any of the following methods: l l The alarms are collected by the UPEU or UEIU in the BBU. The alarms are collected by the EMU.

For details about the configuration of the customized alarms, see the related initial configuration guide.

Monitoring Board Configuration


The configurations of the monitoring boards in the BTS3900 depend on the number of customized alarms, as listed in Table 3-7. Table 3-7 Configuration of monitoring boards in the BTS3900 Cabinet Type -48 V DC cabinet AC cabinet Number of Dry Contact Alarm Inputs None 1 to 16 17 to 32 +24 V DC cabinet None 1 to 16 17 to 32 Monitoring Board UPEU UPEU+UEIU UPEU+UEIU+EMU UPEU UPEU+UEIU+EMU

NOTE

l If power backup is required for the BBU, two UPEUs are configured instead of a UPEU and a UEIU. l If three BTS3900 cabinets are configured, only one UEIU is required to monitor both RS485 and dry contact alarms. l Analog values can be monitored only by the EMU. l The EMU with sensors can be configured according to site requirements.

Customized Alarms Collected by the UPEU or UEIU


Each UPEU or UEIU in the BBU supports eight Boolean signal inputs. A UPEU and a UEIU or a maximum of two UPEUs can be configured for a BBU to receive 16 Boolean signal inputs. This method can be used for the configuration of fewer than 16 customized alarm inputs. The method to collect customized alarms using the UPEU or UEIU is shown in Figure 3-20.

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Figure 3-20 Customized alarms collected by the UPEU or UEIU

Customized Alarms Collected by the EMU


If there are more than 16 Boolean signal inputs, the EMU can be configured for the BTS3900. Each EMU supports 32 Boolean signal inputs and two RS485 signal inputs, the cable connections are shown in Figure 3-21. l l The cable connection of the EMU in the BTS3900 cabinet (-48 V DC) and BTS3900 cabinet (+24 V DC): The EMU is connected to the MON1 port on the UPEU in the BBU. The cable connection of the EMU in the BTS3900 cabinet (AC): The EMU is connected to the right RS232/RS422 port on the PMU in the AC/DC power system.

Figure 3-21 Customized alarms collected by the EMU

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4
About This Chapter

BTS3900 Components

This section describes the BTS3900 components, which are the BBU, DCDU-01, Fan Box, RFU, GATM, EMU, ELU, power system, and PS4890 components. 4.1 BBU3900 Equipment The BBU3900 is used for baseband processing and enables interaction between the BTS and the BSC. 4.2 DRFU The Double Radio Frequency Unit (DRFU) is a dual-density RF unit. A DRFU processes two carriers. 4.3 GRFU The GSM Radio Frequency Unit (GRFU) is designed on the basis of multi-transceiver technology. One GRFU supports 6 carriers outputs. 4.4 DCDU-01 The Direct Current Distribution Unit-01 (DCDU-01) supplies DC power to each component in the cabinet. 4.5 Fan Unit A fan unit contains a fan subrack, four fans, and an FMU. 4.6 GATM The GSM Antenna and TMA control Module (GATM) controls the antenna and TMA. 4.7 ELU The Electronic Label Unit (ELU) reports the cabinet type information to the fan box. 4.8 Power Equipment (DC/DC) The power equipment (DC/DC) converts +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power. 4.9 Power Equipment (AC/DC) The power equipment (AC/DC) converts 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power.

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4.1 BBU3900 Equipment


The BBU3900 is used for baseband processing and enables interaction between the BTS and the BSC. The primary functions of the BBU3900 are as follows: l l l l l l l Provides physical ports for the communication between the BTS and the BSC Provides CPRI ports for the communication with the RF modules Provides USB ports for downloading the BTS software Provides the OM channel for connection with the webLMT or the M2000 Processes uplink and downlink data Provides centralized management system on the entire DBS system, such as OM and signal processing Provides the reference clock for the system

4.1.1 Exterior of the BBU3900 The BBU3900, which has a case structure, is 19 inches wide and 2 U high. 4.1.2 Boards and Module of the BBU3900 This section describes the boards and module of the BBU3900 in terms of their functions, ports, LEDs, and DIP switches.

4.1.1 Exterior of the BBU3900


The BBU3900, which has a case structure, is 19 inches wide and 2 U high. The dimensions (W x D x H) of the BBU3900 are 442 mm x 310 mm x 86 mm. Figure 4-1 shows the BBU3900. Figure 4-1 BBU3900

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The Electronic Serial Number (ESN) is unique to a network element (NE) for identification, and is used during the commissioning of the base station. l If there is a label on the FAN unit of the BBU, the ESN is printed on a label and the mounting ears of the BBU. Figure 4-2 shows the position of the ESN. Figure 4-2 The position of the ESN (1)

If there is no label on the FAN unit of the BBU, the ESN is printed on the mounting ears of the BBU. Figure 4-3 shows the position of the ESN. Figure 4-3 The position of the ESN (2)

4.1.2 Boards and Module of the BBU3900


This section describes the boards and module of the BBU3900 in terms of their functions, ports, LEDs, and DIP switches.

Board Configuration of the BBU3900


This section describes the board configuration principles of the BBU3900.

Slots of the BBU3900


Figure 4-4 shows the slots of the BBU3900.

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Figure 4-4 Slots of the BBU3900

Board Configuration of the BBU3900


Table 4-1 describes the board configuration principles of the BBU3900. Table 4-1 Board configuration principles of the BBU3900 Board GTMU Optional/ Mandatory Mandatory Maximum Number 1 Slot slot 5 or slot 6 Restriction Can be installed only in the slot 6 (inhabited in slots 5 and 6). Can be installed only in the slot 16. When a single UPEU is configured, it is preferentially installed in the slot 19. Preferentially installed in the slot 4. -

FAN

Mandatory

slot 16

UPEU

Mandatory

slot 18 and slot 19

UEIU UTRP

Optional Optional

1 1

slot 18 slot 0 or slot 4

USCU

Optional

slot 1

NOTE

UTRP is supported in V100R012 and later versions.

Figure 4-5 shows the typical configuration of the BBU3900.

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Figure 4-5 Typical configuration of the BBU3900

GTMU
The GSM Transmission & Timing & Management Unit for BBU (GTMU) is the basic transmission and control function entity of the BBU. It provides the reference clock, maintenance port, and external alarm collection port, monitors the power supply, and controls and manages the entire base station.

Panel
The GTMU is classified into two types: GTMU and GTMUb. Figure 4-6 and Figure 4-7 show the panels of the GTMU and GTMUb. Figure 4-6 GTMU panel

Figure 4-7 GTMUb panel

NOTE

The GTMU hereinafter mentioned in this document is the first type.

Functions
The GTMU and GTMUb have the following functions:
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l l l l l l l l l l

Controls and manages the base station Supports fault management system, configuration management system, performance management system, and security management system Monitors the fans and power modules Provides and manages the clock source of the base station in centralized mode Provides the clock output for test Provides the FE port for maintenance on the OM system Supports transmission through four E1s and two FEs Provides CPRI ports for communication between the BBU and the RFUs The GTMUb supports interconnected BBUs. Four IDX2 ports on the backplane of the GTMUb can achieve the function of baseband resource pool backup.

LEDs
Table 4-2 describes the LEDs on the GTMU. Table 4-2 LEDs on the GTMU LED RUN Color Green Status ON OFF ON for 1s and OFF for 1s ON for 2s and OFF for 2s ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s ALM Red ON OFF ACT Green ON OFF Description The board is faulty. There is no power supply, or the board is faulty. The board is running properly. The board is being tested. Software is being loaded to the board. An alarm is generated, indicating a running fault. The board is running properly. The board is in the active state. The board is in the standby state.

Besides the preceding three LEDs, there are LEDs indicating the connection status of the FE optical port, FE electrical port, CPRI port and commissioning port. Each of the LEDs is positioned near the relevant port without any label on the panel of the board. Table 4-3 describes the LEDs and their status.

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Table 4-3 LEDs and their status LED LIU0 to LIU3 Color Green Status ON ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s OFF CPRI0 to CPRI5 Green Red ON ON Description The link is in the idle state. An E1/T1 remote alarm is generated. The link is functional. The CPRI link is functional. The optical module fails to receive signals. The connection is set up successfully. No connection is set up. Data is being transmitted. No data is being transmitted. The connection is set up successfully. No connection is set up. Data is being transmitted. No data is being transmitted. The connection is set up successfully. No connection is set up. Data is being transmitted. No data is being transmitted. This is the LED of the reserved port.

ETH

Green (LINK LED on the left)

ON OFF

Orange (ACT LED on the right)

Blinking OFF

FE0

Green (LINK LED on the left)

ON OFF

Orange (ACT LED on the right)

Blinking OFF

FE1(GTMUb)

Green (LINK LED on the left)

ON OFF

Green (ACT LED on the right)

Blinking OFF

M_S (GTMUb)

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LED EXT (GTMUb)

Color -

Status -

Description This is the LED of the reserved port.

Ports
Table 4-4 describes the ports on the GTMU. Table 4-4 Ports on the GTMU Label CPRI0 to CPRI5 Connector SFP connector Description Data transmission port interconnected to the RFU. It supports the input and output of optical and electrical transmission signals Obligate Local maintenance and debugging port Connected to the routers in the equipment room through FE cables to transmit network information Connected to the routers in the equipment room through optical cables to transmit network information Used for automatic software upgrade through the USB disk Provides a reference clock for the tester Used for four E1/T1 inputs and outputs between the GTMU and the UELP or between BSCs

EXT (GTMUb) ETH FE0

SFP connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector

FE1

DLC connector

USB TST E1/T1

USB connector USB connector DB26 female connector

The RST button on the panel of the GTMU is used for resetting the board.

DIP Switches
On the GTMU, there are five DIP switches, each of which has four bits. DIP switches S1 and S2 must be set together. The functions of the five DIP switches are as follows: l l l l
4-8

S1 is used to select the E1 resistance. Table 4-5 provides details on the DIP switch. S2 is used to select the grounding mode of E1/T1 cables. Table 4-6 provides details on the DIP switch. S3 is reserved. S4 is used to select the E1 bypass. Table 4-7 provides details on the DIP switch.
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S5 is used for timeslot settings when the E1 bypass is selected. Table 4-8 provides details on the DIP switch.

Table 4-5 Details of the DIP Switch S1 DIP Switch S1 Bit Status 1 ON OFF ON 2 ON ON OFF 3 OFF OFF OFF Others 4 OFF OFF OFF The E1 resistance is set to 75 ohm. The E1 resistance is set to 120 ohm. The T1 resistance is set to 100 ohm. Unavailable Description

NOTE

Bits 3 and 4 of S1 should be kept the out-of-factory state, without any manual setting on site. The out-offactory state should be OFF. If the bits are ON, set them to OFF.

Table 4-6 Details of the DIP Switch S2 DIP Switch S2 Bit Status 1 OFF 2 OFF 3 OFF 4 OFF By default, all the DIP bits of S2 are set to OFF in all the modes. When the four E1 RX links in 75 ohm have errors, all the bits of S2 must be set to ON to rectify the faults on the E1 links. Unavailable Description

ON

ON

ON

ON

Others

Table 4-7 Details of the DIP Switch S4 DIP Switch S4 Bit Status 1 ON 2 ON 3 ON 4 ON Supporting E1 bypass Description

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DIP Switch

Bit Status 1 OFF 2 OFF 3 OFF Others 4 OFF

Description

Not supporting E1 bypass Unavailable

Table 4-8 Details of the DIP Switch S5 DIP Switch S5 Bit Status 1 ON OFF 2 ON ON 3 ON ON 4 ON OFF Not supporting E1 bypass Supporting E1 bypass of level-1 cascaded base stations Supporting E1 bypass of level-2 cascaded base stations Supporting E1 bypass of level-3 cascaded base stations Supporting E1 bypass of level-4 cascaded base stations Supporting E1 bypass of level-5 cascaded base stations Description

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

NOTE

The E1 bypass function is not supported in this version. All the bits of S4 should be set to OFF, and all the bits of S5 should be set to ON.

UPEU
The Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit (UPEU) is a mandatory board of the BBU3900. It converts -48 V or +24 V DC power to +12 V DC power.

Panels
The UPEU is classified into the Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit Type A (UPEUA) and the Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit Type B (UPEUB). The UPEUA converts -48 V DC power to +12 V DC power and the UPEUB converts +24 V DC
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power to +12 V DC power. Figure 4-8 shows the UPEUA panel and Figure 4-9 shows the UPEUB panel. Figure 4-8 Panel of the UPEUA

(1) Power switch of the BBU

Figure 4-9 Panel of the UPEUB

(1) Power switch of the BBU

Functions
The UPEU performs the following functions: l l l l Converts -48 V DC or +24 V DC power to +12 V DC power that is applicable to the boards Provides two ports for two RS485 inputs and two ports for eight Boolean signals Provides reverse connection protection for power cable connectors If two UPEUs are configured, two power inputs are required. The UPEU in slot 19 works in active mode, and the UPEU in slot 18 works in standby mode

LEDs
The UPEU has one LED that indicates the operating status of the board. Table 4-9 describes the LED and its status.

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Table 4-9 LED on the UPEU and its status Label RUN Color Green Status On Off Description The UPEU is operational. Input power is unavailable or the board is faulty.

Ports
The UPEU provides two RS485 ports and two ports for eight Boolean signals. When configured in different slots, the ports on the UPEU have different functions. Figure 4-10 shows the slots in the BBU. Figure 4-10 Slots in the BBU

Table 4-10 describes the ports on the panel of the UPEU. Table 4-10 Ports on the panel of the UPEU Slot Slot 19 Label PWR EXTALM0 EXTALM1 MON0 MON1 Slot 18 PWR EXTALM0 Connecto r 3V3 RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 3V3 RJ-45 Quantity 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Description Port for +24 V DC or -48 V DC input power Port for Boolean signal inputs 0 to 3 Port for Boolean signal inputs 4 to 7 Port for RS485 signal input 0 Port for RS485 signal input 1 Port for +24 V DC or -48 V DC input power Port for Boolean signal inputs 0 to 3

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Slot

Label EXTALM1 MON0 MON1

Connecto r RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45

Quantity 1 1 1

Description Port for Boolean signal inputs 4 to 7 Port for RS485 signal input 0 Port for RS485 signal input 1

UEIU
The Universal Environment Interface Unit (UEIU) transmits monitoring and alarm signals from the external devices to the main control and transmission unit.

Panel
Figure 4-11 shows the panel of the UEIU. Figure 4-11 Panel of the UEIU

Functions
The UEIU performs the following functions: l l l Provides two ports, each transmitting one RS485 signal. Provides two ports, each transmitting four boolean signals. Transmits monitoring signals and alarm signals from external devices to the main control and transmission unit.

Ports
The UEIU is configured in slot 18. It provides four ports with two ports transmitting two RS485 input signals and the other two ports transmitting eight Boolean signals. Table 4-11 describes the ports on the panel of the UEIU.

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Table 4-11 Ports on the panel of the UEIU Slot slot 18 Label EXTALM0 EXTALM1 MON0 MON1 Connect or RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 RJ-45 Quanti ty 1 1 1 1 Description No.0 to 3 Boolean signal input ports No.4 to 7 Boolean signal input ports No.0 RS485 signal input port No.1 RS485 signal input port

FAN
The FAN unit of the BBU3900 controls the fan speed, monitors the temperature of the FAN unit, and dissipates the heat in the BBU.

Panel
Figure 4-12 shows the panel of the FAN unit. Figure 4-12 Panel of the FAN unit

Functions
The FAN unit performs the following functions: l l l l Controls the fan speed. Reports the fan status to the main control board. Monitors the temperature of the air inlets. Dissipates the heat.

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LEDs
The FAN unit has one LED, indicating the running status of the module. Table 4-12 describes the LED on the FAN unit and its status. Table 4-12 LED on the FAN unit and its status Label STATE Color Green Status On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s On for 1s and off for 1s Red Off On for 1s and off for 1s Description The module is not registered, and no alarm is reported. The module is running properly. No alarm is reported. The module is reporting alarms.

USCU
This section describes the Universal Satellite card and Clock Unit (USCU).

Panel
There are two types of USCU: USCUb1 and USCUb2, as shown in Figure 4-13 and Figure 4-14. Figure 4-13 Panel of the USCUb1 (0.5 U)

Figure 4-14 Panel of the USCUb2 (1 U)

(1) GPS port

(2) RGPS port

(3) TOD port

(4) M-1PPS port

(5) BITS port

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Functions
The USCU has the following functions: l l l The USCU provides interface for an external RGPS device (such as a reused device of the operator), Metro1000 device, BITS device, and TOD input. The USCUb1 has the GPS receiver. It is used for clock synchronization or obtaining accurate clock signals from transmission devices. The USCUb2 has the GPS/GLONASS receiver.

LED
Table 4-13 and Table 4-14 describe the LEDs on the USCU. Table 4-13 LEDs on the USCU LED RUN Color Green Status On Off Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) Blinking (on for 0.125s and off for 0.125s) ALM Red Off On Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) Description There is power supply, and the board is faulty. There is no power supply, or the board is faulty. The board is running properly. Software is being loaded to the board, or the board is not configured. The board is running properly, and no alarm is generated. An alarm is generated, and the board needs to be replaced. An alarm is generated. The alarm may be caused due to faults in the related boards or ports. Therefore, whether the board needs to be replaced cannot be determined. The serial port for communication between the USCU and the main control board is enabled. The serial port for communication between the USCU and the main control board is disabled.
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ACT

Green

On

Off

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Table 4-14 LEDs on the TOD port Color Green Meaning On: The TOD port is configured as the input port. Off: The TOD port is configured as the output port. Default Configuration The green LED of the TOD0 port is off, and the yellow LED of the TOD0 port is on. The yellow LED of the TOD1 port is off, and the green LED of the TOD1 port is on.

Yellow

Ports
Table 4-15 describes the ports on the USCU. Table 4-15 Ports on the USCU Port GPS port RGPS port TOD0 port TOD1 port BITS port Connector SMA coaxial connector PCB welded wiring terminal RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector SMA coaxial connector SMA coaxial connector Description Receives GPS signals Receives RGPS signals Receives or transmits 1PPS+TOD signals Receives or transmits 1PPS+TOD signals, and receives TOD signals from the M1000 Receives BITS clock signals, and supports adaptive input of 2.048 MHz and 10 MHz clock reference source Receives 1PPS signals from the M1000

M-1PPS port

UTRP
The Universal Transmission Processing unit (UTRP) in the BBU3900 provides ports for eight E1s/T1s.

Panel
Figure 4-15 shows the panel of the UTRP. Figure 4-15 Panel of the UTRP
UTRP
E1/T1(0-3) E1/T1(4-7)
RUN ALM ACT

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Functions
The UTRP performs the following functions: Provides an E1/T1 port for four TDM transmission links in GSM mode and provides a port for four transmission links in another mode for co-transmission in a dual-mode base station.

LEDs
Table 4-16 describes the LEDs on the panel of the UTRP. Table 4-16 LEDs on the panel of the UTRP Label RUN Color Green Status On Description There is power supply, and the board is faulty. There is no power supply, or the board is faulty. The board works properly as configured. The board is not configured or data is being loaded. The board works in offline mode or is being tested. An alarm is reported, indicating a fault in the board. The board is normal. A minor alarm is reported. A major alarm is reported. A critical alarm is reported. The board works in active mode.

Off

On for 1s and off for 1s On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s On for 2s and off for 2s ALM Red On or blinking at a high frequency Off On for 2s and off for 2s On for 1s and off for 1s On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s ACT Green On

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Label

Color

Status Off

Description The board works in standby mode.

Ports
Table 4-17 describes the ports on the panel of the UTRP. Table 4-17 Ports on the panel of the UTRP Label E1/T1 Port E1/T1 Quantity 2 Connector DB26 connector

DIP Switches
There are three DIP switches on the UTRP. SW1 and SW2 are used to ground the receiver end of the E1, and SW3 is used to set the impedance of the E1 cable. SW1 corresponds to E1s 4 to 7, and SW2 corresponds to E1s 0 to 3. Figure 4-16 shows the DIP switches. Figure 4-16 DIP switches on the UTRP

Table 4-18, Table 4-19, and Table 4-20 describe the settings of the DIP switches. Table 4-18 Settings of SW1 on the UTRP Bit 1 2 3
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Balanced Off Off Off


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Unbalanced On On On
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Bit 4

Balanced Off

Unbalanced On

Table 4-19 Settings of SW2 on the UTRP Bit 1 2 3 4 Balanced Off Off Off Off Unbalanced On On On On

CAUTION
SW1 and SW2 are set to OFF (balanced) by default. When a bit error occurs on the eight E1s, the bits on SW1 and SW2 must be set to ON to rectify the faults on the E1 links. Table 4-20 Settings of SW3 on the UTRP Bit 1 2 3 4 75-Ohm E1 On On On On 120-Ohm E1 On On Off Off T1 Off Off On On

4.2 DRFU
The Double Radio Frequency Unit (DRFU) is a dual-density RF unit. A DRFU processes two carriers.

Panel
There are two types of DRFU, that is, the DRFU of 900 MHz and DRFU of 1800 MHz. The panels of the DRFUs are shown in Figure 4-17 and Figure 4-18.

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Figure 4-17 Panel of the DRFU of 900 MHz

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Figure 4-18 Panel of the DRFU of 1800 MHz

NOTE

The DRFU of 1800 MHz is supported by V300R009 and later versions.

Functions
The DRFU performs modulation and demodulation of baseband and RF signals, processes data, combines and divides the signals. Both the DRFU of 900 MHz and DRFU of 1800 MHz perform the following functions: l Adopts the direct frequency conversion technology, modulates the baseband signals to the GSM TX band. After filtering and amplification, the baseband signals are transmitted to the antenna system through the duplex filter. Receives uplink RF signals from the antenna system and then down-converts the received signals to IF signals. After amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, digital downconversion, matched filtering, automatic gain control (AGC), the IF signals are sent to the BBU for further processing. Performs power control.
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l l l

Performs reverse power detection. Synthesizes frequencies and tests loops. Generates the CPRI clock, recovers the CPRI clock from loss of synchronization, and detects alarms.

In addition, the DRFU of 900 MHz can be equipped with the Frequency Domain Reflectometer (FDR) to implement the accurate VSWR test. The modules inside the DRFU consist of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier, and dual-duplexer unit. Figure 4-19 shows the logical structure of the DRFU. Figure 4-19 Logical structure of the DRFU

The high-speed interface unit performs the following functions: l l l Adapts and transfers the signals from the BBU to the signal processing unit. Adapts and transfers the signals from the signal processing unit to the BBU. The uplink RX channels perform the following functions: Down-converts the received RF signals to Intermediate Frequency (IF) signals. Amplifies the IF signals and performs IQ modulation. Performs analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion through the ADC. Performs digital sampling. Performs matched filtering. Performs Digital Automatic Gain Control (DAGC). Encapsulates the data. l The downlink TX channels perform the following functions: Processes the signals (timing signals, control signals, and data signals) from the BBU and sends them to the associated units. Shapes and filters downlink signals. Performs digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion through the DAC and performs IQ modulation. Up-converts RF signals to the TX band. The PA amplifies the low-power RF signals that are received from the signal processing unit. The dual-duplexer unit performs the following functions:
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The signal processing unit consists of two uplink RX channels and two downlink TX channels.

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BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

l l l

Multiplexes the RX and TX signals of the RF channels. Enables the TX and RX signals to share the same antenna channel. Filters the RX and TX signals.

LEDs
There are six LEDs on the panel of the DRFU, indicating its operating status. Table 4-21 describes the status of the LEDs on the DRFU. Table 4-21 Status of the LEDs on the DRFU LED RUN Color Green State On On for 1s and off for 1s On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s Off ALM Red On On for 1s and off for 1s Meaning There is power supply, but the module is faulty. The module is functional. The module is loading software or is not started. There is no power supply, or the module is faulty. Alarms are generated, and the module needs to be replaced. Alarms are reported. The alarms may be caused by the faults of the related boards or ports. Therefore, whether the module needs to be replaced cannot be decided. No alarm is generated. The board works properly with the TX channel enabled. The module works properly with the TX channel disabled. The VSWR alarm is generated on the ANT1 port. The VSWR alarm is generated on the ANT2 port. The VSWR alarm is generated on the ANT1 and ANT2 ports. No VSWR alarm is reported. The CPRI link is functional. The optical module fails to receive signals.
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Off ACT Green On On for 1s and off for 1s VSWR Red On On for 1s and off for 1s On for 0.125s and off for 0.125s Off CPRI0 Red/Green Steady green Steady red

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LED

Color

State On for 1s (red) and off for 1s Off

Meaning The CPRI link is out of lock. The SFP module is not in position or the optical module is powered off. The CPRI link is functional. The optical module fails to receive signals. The CPRI link is out of lock. The SFP module is not in position or the optical module is powered off.

CPRI1

Red/Green

Steady green Steady red On for 1s (red) and off for 1s Off

Ports
Table 4-22 describes the ports and sockets on the DRFU. Table 4-22 Ports and sockets on the DRFU Port Port for transceiving RF signals CPRI port Connector DIN female Label ANT1 ANT2 SFP female CPRI0 CPRI1 Interconnecti on port for receiving RF signals QMA female RX1/IN RX1/OUT RX2/IN RX2/OUT Power supply socket QMA 3V3 QMA female PWR FIXED UNCOMB COMB Connecting to the lower-level RFU during the cascading Connecting to the BBU, or the upperlevel RFU in cascading mode Diversity RX port in antenna channel 1 Diversity TX port in antenna channel 1 Diversity RX port in antenna channel 2 Diversity TX port in antenna channel 2 Used to lead in power Unique port of the DRFU of 1800 MHz, which is used to switch between the combined transmission and divided transmission modes Description Connecting to the antenna system

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4.3 GRFU
The GSM Radio Frequency Unit (GRFU) is designed on the basis of multi-transceiver technology. One GRFU supports 6 carriers outputs.

Panel
Figure 4-20 shows the GRFU panel. Figure 4-20 GRFU panel

Functions
The GRFU performs modulation and demodulation of baseband signals and RF signals, processes data, and combines or divides signals. The GRFU has the following functions: l Implements the direct frequency conversion technique in the transmit channel, modulates the baseband signals to GSM RF signals; then sends the signals to the antenna for
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transmission through the duplex filter after filtering, amplifying, and combining the RF signals (the combining can be performed as required) l Receives RF signals from the antenna and performs down-conversion, amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, digital down-conversion, matched filtering, and Automatic Gain Control (AGC), and then transmits the signals to the BBU for further processing Provides power control and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) detection Provides reverse power detection Provides frequency synthesis and loopback test Generates the CPRI clock, recovers the CPRI clock of lost synchronization, and detects alarms

l l l l

The GRFU consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit, power amplifier, and duplexer. Figure 4-21 shows the logical structure of the GRFU. Figure 4-21 Logical structure of the GRFU

The High-speed interface unit has the following functions: l l Transmits the signals received from the BBU to the signal processing unit Transmits the signals received from the signal processing unit to the BBU

The signal processing unit consists of two UL RX channels and one DL TX channel. l The UL RX channel has the following functions: Performs down-conversion of the RF signals to IF signals Amplifies the IF signals and performs IQ demodulation Performs analog-to-digital conversion through the ADC Samples digital signals Performs matched filtering Performs Digital Automatic Gain Control (DAGC) Encapsulates data l The DL TX channel has the following functions: Processes the clock signals, control signals, and data signals from the BBU and sends them to associated units Shapes and filters DL signals
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BTS3900 GSM Hardware Description

Performs digital-to-analog conversion through the DAC and performs IQ modulation Performs up-conversion of RF signals to the transmit band The power amplifier amplifies the low-power RF signals from the signal processing unit. The duplexer has the following functions: l l l Multiplexes the RX signals and TX signals Enables RX signals and TX signals to share one antenna channel Filters RX signals and TX signals

LEDs
The six LEDs on the GRFU panel indicate the operating status of the GRFU. Table 4-23 describes the LEDs on the GRFU panel. Table 4-23 LEDs on the GRFU panel Label RUN Color Green ON OFF ON for 1s and OFF for 1s ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s ALM Red ON Blinking (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s) State Description The power input is normal, but the module is faulty. There is no power input, or the module is faulty. The module runs properly. The module is loading software or is not started. An alarm is generated, and the module needs to be replaced. An alarm is generated. The alarm may be caused by the fault of the related module or port. Therefore, whether the module needs to be replaced cannot be determined. No alarm is generated. The module works properly (the TX channel is set to ON). The module is running (the TX channel is set to OFF). A VSWR-related alarm is generated at the ANT_TX/RXA port. A VSWR-related alarm is generated at the ANT_RXB port.

OFF ACT Green ON ON for 1s and OFF for 1s VSWR Red ON (red) Blinking (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s)

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Label

Color

State Blinking (ON for 0.125s and OFF for 0.125s) OFF (red)

Description A VSWR-related alarm is generated at the ANT_TX/RXA and ANT_RXB ports. No VSWR alarm is generated. The CPRI links are normal. The reception of the optical module is abnormal, and an alarm is generated. The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error. The SFP is out of position, or the optical module is powered off. The CPRI links are normal. The reception of the optical module is abnormal, and an alarm is generated. The CPRI link has a loss-of-lock error. The SFP is out of position, or the optical module is powered off.

CPRI0

Red/Green

On (green) On (red) ON for 1s and OFF for 1s (red) OFF

CPRI1

Red/Green

On (green) On (red) ON for 1s and OFF for 1s (red) OFF

Ports
Table 4-24 describes the ports on the GRFU panel. Table 4-24 Ports on the GRFU panel Port RF port Label ANT_RXB ANT_TX/ RXA CPRI CPRI0 CPRI1 Interconnectio n port for RF RX signals RX_INB RX_OUTA Connector DIN DIN SFP female SFP female QMA female QMA female Description RF RX port, connected to the antenna system RF TX/RX port, connected to the antenna system Connected to the BBU, or the upper-level RFU during the cascading Connected to the lower-level RFU during the cascading Input port of diversity signals in the antenna channel Output port of diversity signals in the antenna channel
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Port Power supply socket Monitoring port

Label PWR MON

Connector 3V3 power RJ-45

Description Feeding power Monitoring port

4.4 DCDU-01
The Direct Current Distribution Unit-01 (DCDU-01) supplies DC power to each component in the cabinet.

Panel
Figure 4-22 shows the panel of the DCDU-01. Figure 4-22 Panel of the DCDU-01

Functions
The DCDU-01 has the following functions: l l Supports one -48 V DC inputs Supports ten -48 V DC outputs One 25 A output to the SPARE2 port Nine 12 A outputs to other ports l Supplies power to only the BBU3900, RFUs, and fan box in the cabinet, but not external devices

Ports
Table 4-25 describes the ports, terminals, and power switches on the panel of the DCDU-01.

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Table 4-25 Ports, terminals, and power switches on the panel of the DCDU-01 Port Power input wiring terminals Label NEG(-) RTN(+) SPARE2, SPARE1, BBU, FAN, and RFU5 to RFU0 SPARE2, SPARE1, BBU, FAN, and RFU5 to RFU0 Parallel terminal Connector OT terminal Description Negative input wiring terminal Positive input wiring terminal Providing 10 power outputs to the modules such as the BBU3900, RFUs, and fan box Powering on or powering off the modules such as the BBU3900, RFUs, and fan box

Power output port

Power switch

4.5 Fan Unit


A fan unit contains a fan subrack, four fans, and an FMU. Figure 4-23 shows the fan unit. Figure 4-23 Fan unit

(1) Fan subrack

(2) Fan

(3) The FMU

The fan unit performs the following functions: l


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Provides forced ventilation and heat dissipation for the cabinet.


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l l l

Monitors the temperature. Supports fan speed adjustment based on the temperature or controlled by the BBU. Stops the fans when the ambient temperature is low.

4.5.1 Fan Each fan unit contains four fans. 4.5.2 FMU The Fan Environment Monitor unit (FMU) is a monitoring unit.

4.5.1 Fan
Each fan unit contains four fans. Figure 4-24 shows a fan. Figure 4-24 Fan

4.5.2 FMU
The Fan Environment Monitor unit (FMU) is a monitoring unit.

Panel
Figure 4-25 shows the FMU panel. Figure 4-25 FMU panel

LED
Table 4-26 describes the LEDs on the FMU.
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Table 4-26 LEDs on the FMU LED RUN Color Green Status Blinking (on for 0.125s and off for 0.125s) Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) Off ALM Red Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) Off Meaning The unit is functional but fails to communicate with the BBU or upperlevel FMU. The unit is functional and is communicating with the BBU or upper-level FMU. There is no power supply, or the module is faulty. The module is reporting alarms. No alarm is generated.

Port
Table 4-27 describes the ports on the FMU panel. Table 4-27 Ports on the FMU Port Type Power port Label -48 V Connector Type 3V3 power connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector Description The port is used to introduce the -48 V DC power supply. The port is connected to the ELU. The port is connected to the lower-level FMU. The port is connected to the BBU or upper-level FMU.

Sensor port Communicatio n port

SENSOR COM OUT COM IN

4.6 GATM
The GSM Antenna and TMA control Module (GATM) controls the antenna and TMA.

Panel
Figure 4-26 shows the GATM panel.

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Figure 4-26 GATM panel

Function
The GATM has the following functions: l l l l Controlls the RET antenna. Supplies power to the TMA. Reports the RET control signal alarms. Monitors the current from the feeder.
NOTE

The GATM cannot support the TMA and RET antenna simultaneously.

LED
On the GATM there are three LEDs, which indicate the operating status of the GATM. Table 4-28 describes the LEDs on the GATM. Table 4-28 LEDs on the GATM LED RUN Color Green Status ON for 2s and OFF for 2s Description The power supply is normal, but the communication with the BBU incurs faults. The module is functional and communicates with the BBU properly. There is no power supply, or the module is faulty. The AISG link is available. The AISG link is unavailable. The AISG link is in transmission state. An alarm is generated, such as an overcurrent alarm. The module is functional.

ON for 1s and OFF for 1s

OFF ACT Green ON OFF Blinking irregularly ALM Red ON OFF

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Port ID
There are eight ports on the GATM, of which six are used to supply power to the TMA or transmit the RET control signals, one is used to connect the GATM to the BBU, and one is used as an extended RS485 port. In addition, there is also a -48 V DC power supply socket. Table 4-29 describes the ports and socket on the GATM. Table 4-29 Ports and socket on the GATM Port ID ANT0 to ANT5 COM1 COM2 -48 V Connector SMA female connector RJ-45 connector RJ-45 connector 3V3 power connector Function Providing power and transmitting control signals for the RET antenna Connecting to the BBU Serving as an extended RS485 port for connecting to other devices Feeding -48 V DC power

4.7 ELU
The Electronic Label Unit (ELU) reports the cabinet type information to the fan box. Figure 4-27 shows an ELU. Figure 4-27 ELU

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4.8 Power Equipment (DC/DC)


The power equipment (DC/DC) converts +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power. 4.8.1 Components of the Power Equipment (DC/DC) The power equipment (DC/DC) consists of the PSUs (DC/DC) and power subrack (DC/DC). 4.8.2 PSU (DC/DC) The PSU is the power supply unit. The PSU (DC/DC) converts +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power. 4.8.3 Power Subrack (DC/DC) The power subrack (DC/DC) provides the power input wiring terminals, power output wiring terminals, ALM port, and PRESENT port. The terminals and ports are used for the connections of the +24 V input power cables, -48 V output power cables, monitoring signal cable for the PSU, and in-position signal cable for the PSU respectively.

4.8.1 Components of the Power Equipment (DC/DC)


The power equipment (DC/DC) consists of the PSUs (DC/DC) and power subrack (DC/DC). Figure 4-28 shows the power equipment (DC/DC). Figure 4-28 Power equipment (DC/DC)

(1) PSUs (DC/DC)

(2) Power subrack (DC/DC)

Table 4-30 describes the components of the power equipment (DC/DC). Table 4-30 Components of the power equipment (DC/DC) Component PSU (DC/DC) Power subrack (DC/DC) Description For details, see 4.8.2 PSU (DC/DC). For details, see 4.8.3 Power Subrack (DC/ DC).

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4.8.2 PSU (DC/DC)


The PSU is the power supply unit. The PSU (DC/DC) converts +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power.

Panel
Figure 4-29 shows the panel of the PSU (DC/DC). Figure 4-29 Panel of the PSU (DC/DC)

(1) Power LED

(2) Protection LED

(3) Fault LED

Functions
l l Converts +24 V DC power into -48 V DC power and leads the -48 V DC power into the DCDU-01. Monitors the unit and reports alarms related to PSU faults (such as output overvoltage, no output, and fan faults), alarms related to PSU protection (such as overtemperature protection, and input overvoltage/undervoltage protection), and PSU out-of-position alarms, if any.

LEDs
Table 4-31 describes the LEDs on the panel of the PSU (DC/DC).

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Table 4-31 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (DC/DC) LED Power LED Color Green Status On Off Description The power supply is normal. There is no power input, or the fuse is damaged. The running status is normal. There is abnormal input or output voltage, the unit is overheated, or the unit is not properly inserted. The running status is normal. The fan is faulty.

Protection LED

Yellow

Off On

Fault LED

Red

Off Blinking

4.8.3 Power Subrack (DC/DC)


The power subrack (DC/DC) provides the power input wiring terminals, power output wiring terminals, ALM port, and PRESENT port. The terminals and ports are used for the connections of the +24 V input power cables, -48 V output power cables, monitoring signal cable for the PSU, and in-position signal cable for the PSU respectively.

Exterior
Figure 4-30 shows the power subrack (DC/DC).

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Figure 4-30 Power Subrack (DC/DC)

(1) Power input wiring terminals

(2) PRESENT port

(3) ALM port

(4) Power output wiring terminals

Ports
Table 4-32 describes the ports and terminals on the power subrack (DC/DC). Table 4-32 Ports and terminals on the power subrack (DC/DC) Terminal/ Port Power input wiring terminal Label DC INPUT Connector OT terminal Description The + wiring terminals are used for the connections of +24 V power cables, and the - wiring terminals are used for the connections of +24 V RTN cables. The LOAD- wiring terminals are used for the connections of the -48 V power cables, and the RTN+ wiring terminals are used for the connections of the -48 V RTN cables. The ALM port is used for the connection of the monitoring signal cable for the PSU. The PRESENT port is used for the connection of the in-position signal cable for the PSU.

Power output wiring terminal

DC OUTPUT

OT terminal

Alarm signal port PRESENT port

ALM

Cord end terminal RJ-45 connector

PRESENT

4.9 Power Equipment (AC/DC)


The power equipment (AC/DC) converts 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power.
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4.9.1 Components of the Power Equipment (AC/DC) The power equipment (AC/DC) consists of the PMU, PSUs (AC/DC) and power subrack (AC/ DC). 4.9.2 PMU The Power and Environment Monitoring Unit (PMU) performs the power system management, power distribution detection, and alarm reporting functions. 4.9.3 PSU (AC/DC) The PSU is a power supply unit. The PSU (AC/DC) converts 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power. 4.9.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC) The power subrack (AC/DC) provides the power input wiring terminals, wiring terminals for batteries, and battery power output wiring terminal. The terminals are used for the connections of the input power cables, output power cables, and power cable for the batteries respectively.

4.9.1 Components of the Power Equipment (AC/DC)


The power equipment (AC/DC) consists of the PMU, PSUs (AC/DC) and power subrack (AC/ DC). Figure 4-31 shows the power equipment (AC/DC). Figure 4-31 Power equipment (AC/DC)

(1) PMU

(2) PSUs (AC/DC)

(3) Power subrack (AC/DC)

Table 4-33 describes the components of the power equipment (AC/DC). Table 4-33 Components of the power equipment (AC/DC) Component PMU PSU (AC/DC) Power subrack (AC/DC) Description For details, see 4.9.2 PMU. For details, see 4.9.3 PSU (AC/DC). For details, see 4.9.4 Power Subrack (AC/ DC).

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4.9.2 PMU
The Power and Environment Monitoring Unit (PMU) performs the power system management, power distribution detection, and alarm reporting functions.

Exterior
Figure 4-32 shows the PMU. Figure 4-32 PMU

Functions
The PMU performs the following functions: l l l l l Communicates with the BBU or upper-level PMU through an RS232/RS422 serial port. Manages the power system and battery charge/discharge. Detects and reports water damage alarms, smoke alarms, door status alarms, and customized Boolean values. Reports the ambient temperature, ambient humidity, battery temperature, and customized analog values. Monitors power distribution, reports related alarms, and reports dry contact alarms.

Ports and LEDs


Figure 4-33 shows the front panel of the PMU.

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Figure 4-33 Front panel of the PMU

(1) RS232/RS422 ports (4) TEST port

(2) LEDs (5) Battery control switch

(3) Power supply test ports (6) COM port

Table 4-34 describes the ports and switch on the PMU. Table 4-34 Ports and switch on the PMU Port/Switch RS232/RS422 port Power supply test port TEST port Battery control switch Function Communicating with the BBU or upper-level PMU Measuring the power voltage by using a multimeter through the -48V/+24V and 0V ports Testing Controlling the connection of the batteries through the ON and OFF ports l Press and hold the ON port for 5s to 10s to connect to the batteries. l Press and hold the OFF port for 5s to 10s to disconnect the batteries.
CAUTION l You must insert a small round bar into the hole when you operate the battery control switch. When you hear a crack, the batteries are connected or disconnected.

COM port
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Reserved for connecting to the external signal monitoring board


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Table 4-35 describes the LEDs on the panel of the PMU. Table 4-35 LEDs on the panel of the PMU Label RUN Color Green Status Blinking (on for 1s and off for 1s) Blinking (on for 0.125s and off for 0.125s) Description The unit is functional, and the communication with the BBU or upper-level PMU is normal. The unit is functional, but the communication with the BBU or upper-level PMU fails. If the unit does not communicate with the BBU or upper-level PMU for one minute, the communication is regarded as failed. The unit is faulty or the unit is in power-on self-check state. The base station reports at least one of the following alarms: l Mains overvoltage or undervoltage alarm l Busbar overvoltage or undervoltage alarm l Alarm related to PSUs l Load disconnection alarm Off No alarm is reported.

On or off ALM Red On

NOTE

In 3s to 5s after the PMU is powered on, the ALM and RUN LEDs are simultaneously on for about 3s.

DIP Switch
The DIP switch, which is used to choose monitoring address, is positioned on the right panel of the PMU. The DIP switch has eight bits, which are set before the PMU is delivered, as shown in Figure 4-34.

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Figure 4-34 Right panel of the PMU

4.9.3 PSU (AC/DC)


The PSU is a power supply unit. The PSU (AC/DC) converts 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power.

Panel
Figure 4-35 shows the panel of the PSU (AC/DC). Figure 4-35 Panel of the PSU (AC/DC)

(1) Power LED

(2) Protection LED

(3) Fault LED

Functions
The PSU (AC/DC) performs the following functions:
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l l

Converts 220 V AC power into -48 V DC power and supplies -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01. Monitors the unit and reports alarms related to PSU faults (such as output overvoltage, no output, and fan faults), alarms related to PSU protection (such as overtemperature protection, and input overvoltage/undervoltage protection), and PSU out-of-position alarm, if any.

LEDs
Table 4-36 describes the LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC). Table 4-36 LEDs on the panel of the PSU (AC/DC) LED Power LED Color Green Status On Off Description The power supply is normal. There are faults (such as no AC input, or overvoltage and undervoltage of AC input) on the mains, or the PSU has no output. The running status is normal. There is a pre-alarm relating to temperature or the fan. The PSU is normal, or the PSU has no output because of faults (such as no AC input, or overvoltage and undervoltage of AC input) on the mains. There is no output because of output overvoltage shutdown, the fan fault, overtemperature shutdown, remote shutdown, or an internal PSU fault.

Protection LED

Yellow

Off On

Fault LED

Red

Off

On

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4.9.4 Power Subrack (AC/DC)


The power subrack (AC/DC) provides the power input wiring terminals, wiring terminals for batteries, and battery power output wiring terminal. The terminals are used for the connections of the input power cables, output power cables, and power cable for the batteries respectively.

Panel
Figure 4-36 shows the panel of the power subrack (AC/DC). Figure 4-36 Panel of the power subrack (AC/DC)

(1) Power input wiring terminals (3) Wiring terminals for batteries

(2) Power switch of the batteries (4) Power output wiring terminals

Ports
Table 4-37 describes the terminals and switch on the power subrack (AC/DC). Table 4-37 Terminals and switch on the power subrack (AC/DC) Terminal/Switch Power input wiring terminals Power output wiring terminals Description These terminals are used for the connections of the AC input power cables. The LOAD1(-) and LOAD2(-) wiring terminals are used for the connections of the -48 V power cables, and the RTN(+) wiring terminals are used for the connections of the -48 V RTN cables. The BAT(-) wiring terminal is used for the connection of negative pole for the batteries, and the BAT(+) wiring terminal is used for the connection of positive pole for the batteries.
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Wiring terminals for batteries

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Terminal/Switch Power switch of the batteries

Description The power switch controls the connection of the batteries.

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5
About This Chapter
NOTE

BTS3900 Cables

This chapter describes the BTS3900 cables. The BTS3900 cables consist of the PGND cable, power cable, transmission cable, CPRI cable, signal cable, and RF cable.

The colors of cables vary according to the countries and areas where Huawei products are delivered. If cables are purchased at local market, the colors of the cables must comply with the rules and regulations.

5.1 List of BTS3900 Cables This section describes the BTS3900 cables, which are the PGND cables, power cables, transmission cables, CPRI cables, signal cables, and RF cables. 5.2 PGND Cables The PGND cables are used to ensure proper grounding of the cabinet and the modules in the cabinet. 5.3 Equipotential Cable When the battery cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet. 5.4 BTS3900 Power Cable The BTS3900 power cables consist of the cables leading power to the BTS3900 cabinet, BBU3900, DCDU-01, fan box, RFU, and transmission equipment. 5.5 BTS3900 Transmission Cable The BTS3900 transmission cables are the E1 cable, E1 surge protection transfer cable, FE cable, FE surge protection transfer cable, and CPRI electrical cable. 5.6 BTS3900 Signal Cable The BTS3900 signal cables are the monitoring signal cable for the DCDU, monitoring signal cable for the PMU, monitoring signal cable for the PSU, in-position signal cable for the PSU, monitoring signal cable for the FAN unit, BBU alarm cable, and GPS clock signal cable. 5.7 BTS3900 CPRI Electrical Cable The CPRI electrical cables are used for connecting the BBU3900 and the RFUs. 5.8 BTS3900 RF Cable

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The BTS3900 RF cables are the RF jumper and inter-RFU RF signal cable.

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5.1 List of BTS3900 Cables


This section describes the BTS3900 cables, which are the PGND cables, power cables, transmission cables, CPRI cables, signal cables, and RF cables.

PGND Cables and Power Cables


Table 5-1 lists the PGND cables and power cables. Table 5-1 PGND Cables and Power Cables Item Cable One End Connector Cables to be installed on site 5.2 PGND Cables (PGND cable for the cabinet) 5.3 Equipotenti al Cable OT terminal OT terminal Installatio n Position The main PGND terminal inside the cabinet Wiring terminal for the equipotential cable NEG(-) and RTN(+) on the DCDU-01 The Other End Connector OT terminal Installatio n Position External grounding bar

OT terminal

Wiring terminal for the equipotential cable External power supply device

5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet (-48 V power cable) 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet (+24 V power cable) 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet (AC power cable)

OT terminal

OT terminal

OT terminal

Power input wiring terminals of the power sburack (DC/DC) Power input wiring terminals of the power sburack (AC/DC)

OT terminal

External power supply device

OT terminal

OT terminal

External power supply device

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Item

Cable

One End Connector Installatio n Position PGND terminals of the modules

The Other End Connector OT terminal Installatio n Position PGND terminals inside the cabinet.

Cables installed before delivery

5.2 PGND Cables (PGND cable for the modules) 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01 (Black)

OT terminal

3V3 power connector

PWR port on the RFU

Parallel terminal

Ports RFU0 to RFU5 on the DCDU-01 FAN port on the DCDU-01 BBU port on the DCDU-01 RTN(+) wiring terminal for power output of the power subrack (DC/DC) LOAD(-) wiring terminal for power output of the power subrack (DC/DC) RTN(+) wiring terminal for power output of the power subrack (AC/DC)

3V3 power connector 3V3 power connector OT terminal

-48 V port of the fan box PWR port on the UPEU RTN(+) port on the DCDU-01

Parallel terminal Parallel terminal OT terminal

5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01 (Blue)

OT terminal

NEG(-) port on the DCDU-01

OT terminal

5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01 (Black)

OT terminal

RTN(+) port on the DCDU-01

OT terminal

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Item

Cable

One End Connector Installatio n Position NEG(-) port on the DCDU-01

The Other End Connector OT terminal Installatio n Position LOAD1(-) or LOAD2 (-) wiring terminal for power output of the power subrack (AC/DC) SPARE1 port on the DCDU-01

5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01 (Blue)

OT terminal

5.4.7 Power Cable for the GATM (Optional)

3V3 power connector

-48V port on the GATM

Parallel terminal

Transmission Cables
Table 5-2 lists the transmission cables. Table 5-2 Transmission Cables Item Cable One End Connector Cables to be installed on site 5.5.2 E1/T1 Cable 5.5.3 FE/GE Cable DB26 male connector RJ-45 Installatio n Position E1/T1 port on the GTMU FE0 or FE1 port on the GTMU The Other End Connector None Installatio n Position External transmission equipment External transmission equipment

RJ-45

CPRI Cables
Table 5-3 lists the CPRI Cables.

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Table 5-3 CPRI Cables Item Cable One End Connector Cables installed before delivery Cables to be installed on site 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable SFP20 male connector Installatio n Position Ports RFU0 to RFU5 on the GTMP The Other End Connector SFP20 male connector Installatio n Position CPRI1 port on the DRFU or CPRI0 port on the GRFU

The BTS3900 cabinet is delivered with the boards and the CPRI cables installed. The CPRI cables between multiple cabinets may need to be installed on site according to the configuration.

Signal Cables
Table 5-4 lists the signal cables. Table 5-4 Signal Cables Item Cable One End Connector Cables installed before delivery 5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU 5.6.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC) 5.6.4 InPosition Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC) 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box
5-6

The Other End Installatio n Position Left RS232/ RS422 port on PMU Connector RJ-45 connector Installatio n Position MON1 port on the UPEU

RJ-45 connector

RJ-45 connector

ALM port on the power subrack (DC/ DC)

Cord end terminal

EXT-ALM0 port on the UPEU

RJ-45 connector

PRESENT port on the power subrack (DC/ DC) COM IN port on the fan box

RJ-45 connector

EXT-ALM1 port on the UPEU

RJ-45 connector

RJ-45 connector

MON0 port on the UPEU

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Item

Cable

One End Connector Installatio n Position COM OUT port on the upper-level fan box
NOTE Upper-level fan box: the fan box directly connected to the BBU.

The Other End Connector RJ-45 connector Installatio n Position COM IN port on the lower-level fan box
NOTE Lower-level fan box: the fan box connected to the upperlevel fan box and then to the BBU.

5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable

RJ-45 connector

5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM Cables to be installed on site 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU 5.6.9 BBU Alarm Cable 5.6.10 GPS Clock Signal Cable

RJ-45 connector

ELU

RJ-45 connector

SENSOR on the fan box

RJ-45 connector

COM 1 port on the GATM

RJ-45 connector

MON0 or MON1 port on the UPEU

RJ-45 connector

RS485 port on the EMU

RJ-45 connector

MON1 port on the UPEU or right RS232/ RS422 port on the PMU External alarm device

RJ-45 connector

EXT-ALM0 port on the UPEU or UEIU GPS port on the USCU

RJ-45 connector

SMA male connector

N-type female connector

GPS surge protector

RF Cables
Table 5-5 lists the RF cables.

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Table 5-5 RF Cables Item Cable One End Connector Cables installed before delivery 5.8.3 InterRFU RF Signal Cable 5.8.4 QMA Cable QMA elbow male connector QMA male connector Installatio n Position RX OUT port on one RFU panel FIXED port on the DRFU of 1800 MHz The Other End Connector QMA elbow male connector QMA male connector Installatio n Position RX IN port on another RFU panel UNCOMB port or COMB port on the DRFU of 1800 MHz Antenna system

Cables to be installed on site

5.8.2 RF Jumper

DIN elbow male connector

DIN straight male connector

5.2 PGND Cables


The PGND cables are used to ensure proper grounding of the cabinet and the modules in the cabinet.

PGND Cable for the Cabinet


The PGND cable for the cabinet is green and yellow with a cross-sectional area of 25 mm2. Figure 5-1 shows the PGND cable for the cabinet. Figure 5-1 PGND cable for the cabinet

(1) OT terminal

PGND Cable for the Modules


The PGND cable for the modules is green and yellow with a cross-sectional area of 6 mm2. Figure 5-2 shows the PGND cable for the modules.

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Figure 5-2 PGND cable for the modules

(1) OT terminal

5.3 Equipotential Cable


When the battery cabinet is working with the power cabinet, one cabinet should be grounded through connecting the equipotential cable to the other cabinet.

Structure
The equipotential cable is a single cable with OT terminals at both ends. It is a yellow and green cable with cross-sectional area of 16 mm2. The OT terminals should be made on site. Figure 5-3 show the equipotential cable. Figure 5-3 Equipotential cable

(1) OT terminals

5.4 BTS3900 Power Cable


The BTS3900 power cables consist of the cables leading power to the BTS3900 cabinet, BBU3900, DCDU-01, fan box, RFU, and transmission equipment. 5.4.1 Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900 The BTS3900 cabinet supports three types of external power input: -48 V DC, +24 V DC, and 220 V AC. Therefore, the BTS3900 involves three types of power cable connections. 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet The input power cable for the cabinet feeds DC or AC power into the cabinet. 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01 The power equipment (DC/DC) and power equipment (AC/DC) provide -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01 through the DCDU-01 power cable. 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the BBU through the power cable for the BBU.
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5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the fan box through the power cable for the fan box. 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the RFU through the power cable for the RFU. 5.4.7 Power Cable for the GATM The power cable for the GATM feeds -48 V DC power into the GATM.

5.4.1 Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900


The BTS3900 cabinet supports three types of external power input: -48 V DC, +24 V DC, and 220 V AC. Therefore, the BTS3900 involves three types of power cable connections.

Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V)


This section describes the power cables of the BTS3900 (-48 V), which are the external power cable and the internal power cable.

Power Cable Connections of a Single Cabinet


Figure 5-4 shows the power cable connections of a single -48 V cabinet. Figure 5-4 Power cables connections of a single cabinet

Table 5-6 describes the power cables of a single cabinet.


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Table 5-6 Power cables of a single cabinet SN P1 to P6 P7 P8 P11 and P12 Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU. For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box. For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

Power Cable Connections of Two Cabinets in Side-by-Side Installation


Figure 5-5 shows the power cable connections of two -48 V cabinets in side-by-side mode. Figure 5-5 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation

Table 5-7 describes the power cables of two -48 V cabinets in side-by-side installation. Table 5-7 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation SN P1 to P6 P7
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Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU. For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box.
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SN P8 P11 and P12

Description For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

Power Cable Connections of Two Cabinets in Stack Installation


Figure 5-6 describes the power cable connections of two -48 V cabinets in stack installation.

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Figure 5-6 Power cable connections of two cabinets in stack installation

Table 5-8 describes the power cables of two -48 V cabinets in stack installation.

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Table 5-8 Power cables of two cabinets in stack installation SN P1 to P6 P7 P8 P11 and P12 Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU. For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box. For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V)


This section describes the power cables of the BTS3900 (+24 V), which are the external power cable and the internal power cable.

Power Cable Connections of a Single Cabinet


Figure 5-7 shows the power cable connections of a single +24 V cabinet. Figure 5-7 Power cable connections of a single cabinet

Table 5-9 describes the power cables of a single cabinet. Table 5-9 Power cables of a single cabinet SN P1 to P6
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Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU.
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SN P7 P8 P11 and P12 P25 to P28

Description For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box. For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

NOTE

One pair of external +24 V power cables cannot provide sufficient power to the components in the cabinet; therefore, two pairs of external +24 V power cables are used.

Power Cable Connections of Two Cabinets in Side-by-Side Installation


Figure 5-8 shows the power cable connections of two +24 V cabinets in side-by-side mode. Figure 5-8 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation

Table 5-10 describes the power cables of two +24 V cabinets in side-by-side installation. Table 5-10 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation SN P1 to P6 P7
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Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU. For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box.
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SN P8 P11 and P12 P25 to P28

Description For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

Power Cable Connections of the BTS3900 (220 V)


This section describes the power cables of the BTS3900 (220 V), which are the external power cable and the internal power cable.

Power Cable Connections of a Single Cabinet


The BTS3900 supports 220 V three-phase AC input, 220 V single-phase AC input, and 110 V dual-live-wire AC input. Figure 5-9 takes the cabinet with 220 V three-phase AC input as an example to show the power cable connections of a single 220 V cabinet. Figure 5-9 Power cable connections of a single cabinet

Table 5-11 describes the power cables of a single cabinet. Table 5-11 Power cables of a single cabinet SN P1 to P6
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Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU.
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SN P7 P8 P11 and P12 L1, L2, L3, and N

Description For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box. For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01. For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

Power Cable Connections of Two Cabinets in Side-by-Side Installation


Figure 5-10 takes the cabinet with 220 V three-phase AC input as an example to show the power cable connections of two 220 V cabinets in side-by-side installation. Figure 5-10 Power cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation

Table 5-12 describes the power cables of two 220 V cabinets in side-by-side installation. Table 5-12 Power cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation SN P1 to P6 P7 P8 P11 and P12
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Description For details, see 5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU. For details, see 5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box. For details, see 5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU. For details, see 5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01.
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SN L1, L2, L3, and N

Description For details, see 5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet.

5.4.2 Input Power Cable for the Cabinet


The input power cable for the cabinet feeds DC or AC power into the cabinet.

-48 V Power Cable


The -48 V power cable feeds -48 V power into the cabinet. Figure 5-11 shows the -48 V power cable. Table 5-13 describes the -48 V power cable. Figure 5-11 -48 V power cable

(1) OT terminal

Table 5-13 -48 V power cable Cable -48 V power cable Color Blue Black Cross-Sectional Area 16 mm2 OT Aperture M6

+24 V Power Cable


The +24 V power cable feeds +24 V power into the cabinet. Figure 5-12 shows the +24 V power cable. Table 5-14 describes the +24 V power cable.

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Figure 5-12 +24 V power cable

(1) OT terminal

Table 5-14 +24 V power cable Cable +24 V power cable Color Red Black Cross-Sectional Area 25 mm2 OT Aperture M6

NOTE

The +24 V power cable consists of two pairs of wires, with each pair containing a red wire and a black wire.

AC Power Cable
The BTS3900 cabinet supports three types of AC power supply. That is, the 220 V AC singlephase, 220 V AC three-phase, and 110 V AC dual-live-wire. The AC power cable feeds AC power into a cabinet. Figure 5-13 shows the AC power cable. Table 5-15 describes the AC power cable. Figure 5-13 AC power cable (220 V AC, single-phase)

(1) OT terminal

NOTE

Different types of 220 V power cable have different exteriors and consist of different numbers of wires. Figure 5-13 shows the 220 V AC single-phase power cable.

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Table 5-15 220 V power cable Cable 220 V AC threephase power cable Wire L1 wire L2 wire L3 wire N wire 220 V AC singlephase power cable 110 V dual-livewire power cable L wire N wire L1 wire L2 wire 6 mm2 6 mm2 Cross-Sectional Area 2.5 mm2 OT Aperture M6

NOTE

The colors and exteriors of cables delivered by Huawei vary according to countries and areas. If cables are purchased at local markets, the cables must comply with the local rules and regulations.

5.4.3 Power Cable for the DCDU-01


The power equipment (DC/DC) and power equipment (AC/DC) provide -48 V DC power to the DCDU-01 through the DCDU-01 power cable.

Exterior
Figure 5-14 shows the power cable for the DCDU-01. Figure 5-14 Power cable for the DCDU-01

(1) OT terminal

Cable Description
Table 5-16 describes the power cable for the DCDU-01.

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Table 5-16 Power cable for the DCDU-01 Power Equipment Power equipment (DC/DC) Power equipment (AC/DC) Cable Color Blue Black Blue Black 16 mm2 M6 Cross-Sectional Area 16 mm2 OT Aperture M6

5.4.4 Power Cable for the BBU


The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the BBU through the power cable for the BBU.

Exterior
Figure 5-15 shows the power cable for the BBU. Figure 5-15 Power cable for the BBU

(1) 3V3 power connector

(2) Parallel terminal

Pin Assignment
Table 5-17 describes the pin assignment of the power cable for the BBU. Table 5-17 Pin assignment of the power cable for the BBU Cable W1 W2 X1 End A3 A1 X2 End B1 B2 Cable Color Black Blue

5.4.5 Power Cable for the Fan Box


The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the fan box through the power cable for the fan box.
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Exterior
Figure 5-16 shows the power cable for the fan box. Figure 5-16 Power cable for the fan box

(1) 3V3 power connector

(2) Parallel terminal

Pin Assignment
Table 5-18 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the fan box. Table 5-18 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the fan box Cable W1 W2 X1 End A3 A1 X2 End B1 B2 Cable Color Black Blue

5.4.6 Power Cable for the RFU


The DCDU-01 feeds -48 V DC power into the RFU through the power cable for the RFU.

Exterior
Figure 5-17 shows the power cable for the RFU. Figure 5-17 Power cable for the RFU

(1) 3V3 power connector

(2) Parallel terminal

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Pin Assignment
Table 5-19 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the RFU. Table 5-19 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the RFU Cable W1 W2 X1 End A3 A1 X2 End B1 B2 Cable Color Black Blue

5.4.7 Power Cable for the GATM


The power cable for the GATM feeds -48 V DC power into the GATM.

Structure
One end of the power cable for the GATM is a parallel terminal, and the other end is a 3V3 power connector. Figure 5-18 shows the power cable for the GATM. Figure 5-18 Power cable for the GATM

(1) 3V3 power connector

(2) Parallel terminal

Pin Assignment
Table 5-20 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the GATM.

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Table 5-20 Pin assignment for the wires of the power cable for the GATM Wire W1 W2 X1 End X1.A1 X1.A3 X2 End X2.B2 X2.B1 Wire Color Blue Black

5.5 BTS3900 Transmission Cable


The BTS3900 transmission cables are the E1 cable, E1 surge protection transfer cable, FE cable, FE surge protection transfer cable, and CPRI electrical cable. 5.5.1 Transmission Cable Connections This section describes the transmission cables of the BTS3900, which are E1/T1 cables and FE/ GE cables. 5.5.2 E1/T1 Cable The E1/T1 cable connects the BBU to the external transmission device and transmits baseband signals. 5.5.3 FE/GE Cable The FE/GE cable connects the BBU to the transmission device through routing devices and transmits baseband signals.

5.5.1 Transmission Cable Connections


This section describes the transmission cables of the BTS3900, which are E1/T1 cables and FE/ GE cables.

E1/T1 Transmission Mode


Figure 5-19 shows the E1/T1 transmission cable connections. Figure 5-19 E1/T1 transmission cable connections

Table 5-21 describes the E1/T1 transmission cable connections. Table 5-21 E1/T1 transmission cable connections SN S1 Description For details, see 5.5.2 E1/T1 Cable.

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FE/GE Transmission Mode


Figure 5-20 shows the FE/GE transmission cable connections of the cabinet. Figure 5-20 FE/GE transmission cable connections

Table 5-22 describes the FE/GE transmission cable connections. Table 5-22 FE/GE transmission cable connections SN S1 Description For details, see 5.5.3 FE/GE Cable.

5.5.2 E1/T1 Cable


The E1/T1 cable connects the BBU to the external transmission device and transmits baseband signals.

Exterior
The E1/T1 cables are classified into two types: 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable and 120-ohm E1 twisted pair cable. One end of the E1/T1 cable is a DB26 male connector. The connector at the other end of the cable should be made on site according to site requirements. Figure 5-21 shows an E1/T1 cable. Figure 5-21 E1/T1 cable

(1) DB26 male connector

Table 5-23 describes the connectors of the 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable.


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Table 5-23 Connectors of the 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable Cable 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable One End DB26 male connector The other End L9 male connector L9 female connector SMB female connector BNC male connector SMZ male connector SMZ female connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-24 and Table 5-25 describe the pin assignment for the wires of the E1/T1 cable.
NOTE

In Table 5-24, "Tip" refers to a wire in the E1 coaxial cable, and "Ring" refers to an external conductor of the cable.

Table 5-24 Pin assignment for the wires of the 75-ohm E1 coaxial cable Pins of the DB26 Male Connector X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.4 X1.5 X1.6 X1.7 X1.8 X1.19 X1.20 X1.21 X1.22 X1.23 X1.24 Wire Type Tip Ring Tip Ring Tip Ring Tip Ring Tip Ring Tip Ring Tip Ring 6 4 2 7 5 3 Coaxial Series No. 1 Cable Label RX1+ RX1RX2+ RX2RX3+ RX3RX4+ RX4TX1+ TX1TX2+ TX2TX3+ TX3-

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Pins of the DB26 Male Connector X1.25 X1.26

Wire Type Tip Ring

Coaxial Series No. 8

Cable Label TX4+ TX4-

Table 5-25 Pin assignment for the wires of the 120-ohm E1 twisted pair cable Pins of the DB26 Male Connector X.1 X.2 X.3 X.4 X.5 X.6 X.7 X.8 X.19 X.20 X.21 X.22 X.23 X.24 X.25 X.26 Wire Color Blue White Orange White Green White Brown White Gray White Blue Red Orange Red Green Red Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Wire Type Twisted pair Cable Labels RX1+ RX1RX2+ RX2RX3+ RX3RX4+ RX4TX1+ TX1TX2+ TX2TX3+ TX3TX4+ TX4-

5.5.3 FE/GE Cable


The FE/GE cable connects the BBU to the transmission device through routing devices and transmits baseband signals.
NOTE

The maximum length of the FE/GE cable for remote connection is 100 m.

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Exterior
The FE/GE cable is a shielded straight-through cable. It has an RJ-45 connector at each end, as shown in Figure 5-22. Figure 5-22 FE/GE cable

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-26 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the FE/GE cable. Table 5-26 Pin assignment for the wires of the FE/GE cable Pin on the RJ-45 Connector X1.2 X1.1 X1.6 X1.3 X1.4 X1.5 X1.8 X1.7 Wire Color Orange White and orange Green White and green Blue White and blue Brown White and brown Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Wire Type Twisted pair Pin on the RJ-45 Connector X2.2 X2.1 X2.6 X2.3 X2.4 X2.5 X2.8 X2.7

5.6 BTS3900 Signal Cable


The BTS3900 signal cables are the monitoring signal cable for the DCDU, monitoring signal cable for the PMU, monitoring signal cable for the PSU, in-position signal cable for the PSU, monitoring signal cable for the FAN unit, BBU alarm cable, and GPS clock signal cable. 5.6.1 Monitoring Signal Cable Connections
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The monitoring signal cable connections vary according to the BTS3900 cabinet type. The cable connections are also affected by the number of UPEUs and UEIUs configured in the BBU. 5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU The monitoring signal cable for the PMU transmits the environment alarm information collected by the PMU to the BBU. 5.6.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC) The monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC) is used for the BBU to monitor the power status of the PSUs and receive related alarms. 5.6.4 In-Position Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC) The in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC) is used for the BBU to monitor the in-position status of the PSU. 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box The monitoring signal cable for the fan box is used for the BBU to monitor the running status of the fan box. 5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable Fan box cascade signal cable is used to connect two fan boxes. 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU The monitoring signal cable for the EMU transmits monitoring signals from the EMU to the BBU. 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM This cable connects the BBU and GATM, enabling the BBU to transmit control signals to the GATM and enabling the GATM to report alarms to the BBU. 5.6.9 BBU Alarm Cable The BBU alarm cable transmits alarm signals from an external alarm device to the BBU. 5.6.10 GPS Clock Signal Cable The GPS clock signal cable is an optional cable that transmits GPS clock signals from the GPS antenna system to the BBU. The GPS clock signals serve as the clock reference of the BBU. 5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU The signal cable for the ELU is used to report the cabinet type information detected by the ELU to the fan box.

5.6.1 Monitoring Signal Cable Connections


The monitoring signal cable connections vary according to the BTS3900 cabinet type. The cable connections are also affected by the number of UPEUs and UEIUs configured in the BBU.
NOTE

If any device is not configured at the site, neglect the device and its cable connection.

Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC)


The monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) are shown in Figure 5-23 and listed in Table 5-27.

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Figure 5-23 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC)

Table 5-27 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (-48 V DC) Cable Number S1, S2 and S3 S4 and S5 S6 S7 and S8 S9 Cable Description See 5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU. See 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box. See 5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable. See 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM. See 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU

Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC)


The monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) are shown in Figure 5-24 and listed in Table 5-28.
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Figure 5-24 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC)

Table 5-28 Monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (+24 V DC) Cable Number S1 and S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 and S7 S8 S9 and S10 Cable Description See 5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU. See 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box. See 5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable. See 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU. See 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM. See 5.6.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/ DC). See 5.6.4 In-Position Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/ DC).

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Signal Cable Connections of the BTS3900 (AC)


The monitoring signal cable connections of the BTS3900A (AC) are shown in Figure 5-25 and listed in Table 5-29. Figure 5-25 Signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (AC)

Table 5-29 Signal cable connections of the BTS3900 (AC) Cable Number S1 and S2 S3 S4 S5 and S6 S7 S8 and S9 Cable Description See 5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU. See 5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box. See 5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable. See 5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU. See 5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU. See 5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM.

5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU


The monitoring signal cable for the PMU transmits the environment alarm information collected by the PMU to the BBU.

Exterior
Figure 5-26 shows the monitoring signal cable for the PMU.
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Figure 5-26 Monitoring signal cable for the PMU

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-30 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the PMU. Table 5-30 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the PMU X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4 X2.7 X2.8 Wire Color White Orange White Green White Blue White Brown Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Wire Type Twisted pair

5.6.3 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC)


The monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC) is used for the BBU to monitor the power status of the PSUs and receive related alarms.

Exterior
The blue and white wires of the monitoring cable is used for monitoring the power status of the PSUs. The other wires are tied to the column of the cabinet. Figure 5-27 shows the monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC).

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Figure 5-27 Monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)

(1) Monitoring signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)

5.6.4 In-Position Signal Cable for the PSU (DC/DC)


The in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC) is used for the BBU to monitor the in-position status of the PSU.

Exterior
Figure 5-28 shows the in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC). Figure 5-28 In-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC)

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-31 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC). Table 5-31 Pin assignment for the wires of the in-position signal cable for the PSU (DC/DC) X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4
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X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4

Wire Color White Orange White Green White Blue

Wire Type Twisted pair

Twisted pair

Twisted pair

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X1 End X1.7 X1.8

X2 End X2.7 X2.8

Wire Color White Brown

Wire Type Twisted pair

5.6.5 Monitoring Signal Cable for the Fan Box


The monitoring signal cable for the fan box is used for the BBU to monitor the running status of the fan box.

Exterior
Figure 5-29 shows the monitoring signal cable for the fan box. Figure 5-29 Monitoring signal cable for the fan box

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-32 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the fan box. Table 5-32 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the fan box X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4 X2.7 X2.8 Color White Orange White Green White Blue White Brown Twisted pair cable Twisted pair cable Twisted pair cable Type Twisted pair cable

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5.6.6 Fan Box Cascade Signal Cable


Fan box cascade signal cable is used to connect two fan boxes.

Structure
Figure 5-30 shows the fan box cascade signal cable. Figure 5-30 Fan box cascade signal cable

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-33 describes the pin assignment of the fan box cascade signal cable. Table 5-33 Pin assignment of the fan box cascade signal cable X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4 X2.7 X2.8 Color White Orange White Green White Blue White Brown Twisted pair cable Twisted pair cable Twisted pair cable Type Twisted pair cable

5.6.7 Monitoring Signal Cable for the EMU


The monitoring signal cable for the EMU transmits monitoring signals from the EMU to the BBU.

Exterior
Figure 5-31 shows the monitoring signal cable for the EMU.
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Figure 5-31 Monitoring signal cable for the EMU

(1) RJ-45 connector

(2) DB9 male connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-34 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the EMU. Table 5-34 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the EMU Pin on the RJ-45 Connector X1.1 X1.2 X1.5 X1.4 Pin on the DB9 Male Connector X2.3 X2.7 X2.6 X2.2 Wire Color Wire Type Label

White Orange White Blue

Twisted pair

TX+ TX-

Twisted pair

RXRX+

5.6.8 Monitoring Signal Cable for the GATM


This cable connects the BBU and GATM, enabling the BBU to transmit control signals to the GATM and enabling the GATM to report alarms to the BBU.

Structure
Figure 5-32 shows the monitoring signal cable for the GATM.

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Figure 5-32 Monitoring signal cable for the GATM

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-35 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the GATM. Table 5-35 Pin assignment for the wires of the monitoring signal cable for the GATM X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4 X2.7 X2.8 Wire Color White Orange White Green White Blue White Brown Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Wire Type Twisted pair

5.6.9 BBU Alarm Cable


The BBU alarm cable transmits alarm signals from an external alarm device to the BBU.

Exterior
The BBU alarm cable has an RJ-45 connector at each end, as shown in Figure 5-33. However, an RJ-45 connector at one end may be removed, and an appropriate terminal may be added according to the field requirements.

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Figure 5-33 BBU alarm cable

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-36 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the BBU alarm cable. Table 5-36 Pin assignment for the wires of the BBU alarm cable BBU Alarm Port Pin on the RJ45 Connecto r at One End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 EXTALM0 X1.1 X1.2 Wire Color Wire Type Pin on the RJ45 Connecto r at the Other End X2.1 X2.2 Twisted pair X2.3 X2.6 Twisted pair X2.5 X2.4 Twisted pair X2.7 X2.8 Twisted pair X2.1 X2.2 Description

EXTALM1

White and orange Orange White and green Green White and blue Blue White and brown Brown White and orange Orange

Twisted pair

Boolean value input 4+ Boolean value input 4(GND) Boolean value input 5+ Boolean value input 5(GND) Boolean value input 6+ Boolean value input 6(GND) Boolean value input 7+ Boolean value input 7(GND) Boolean value input 0+ Boolean value input 0(GND)

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BBU Alarm Port

Pin on the RJ45 Connecto r at One End X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8

Wire Color

Wire Type

Pin on the RJ45 Connecto r at the Other End X2.3 X2.6

Description

White and green Green White and blue Blue White and brown Brown

Twisted pair

Boolean value input 1+ Boolean value input 1(GND) Boolean value input 2+ Boolean value input 2(GND) Boolean value input 3+ Boolean value input 3(GND)

Twisted pair

X2.5 X2.4

Twisted pair

X2.7 X2.8

5.6.10 GPS Clock Signal Cable


The GPS clock signal cable is an optional cable that transmits GPS clock signals from the GPS antenna system to the BBU. The GPS clock signals serve as the clock reference of the BBU.

Exterior
The GPS clock signal cable has an SMA male connector at one end and an N-type female connector at the other end, as shown in Figure 5-34. Figure 5-34 GPS clock signal cable

(1) SMA male connector

(2) N-type female connector

5.6.11 Signal Cable for the ELU


The signal cable for the ELU is used to report the cabinet type information detected by the ELU to the fan box.
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Exterior
Figure 5-35 shows the signal cable for the ELU. Figure 5-35 Signal cable for the ELU

(1) RJ-45 connector

Pin Assignment
Table 5-37 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the signal cable for the ELU. Table 5-37 Pin assignment for the wires of the signal cable for the ELU X1 End X1.1 X1.2 X1.3 X1.6 X1.5 X1.4 X1.7 X1.8 X2 End X2.1 X2.2 X2.3 X2.6 X2.5 X2.4 X2.7 X2.8 Wire Color White Orange White Green White Blue White Brown Twisted pair Twisted pair Twisted pair Wire Type Twisted pair

5.7 BTS3900 CPRI Electrical Cable


The CPRI electrical cables are used for connecting the BBU3900 and the RFUs. 5.7.1 CPRI Electrical Cable Connections of the BTS3900 This section describes the CPRI electrical cable connections of the BTS3900. 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable The CPRI electrical cable enables high speed communication between the BBU3900 and the RFU.

5.7.1 CPRI Electrical Cable Connections of the BTS3900


This section describes the CPRI electrical cable connections of the BTS3900.
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CPRI Electrical Cable Connections of the BTS3900


Figure 5-36 describes the typical CPRI electrical cable connections of a single BTS3900 cabinet. Figure 5-36 CPRI electrical cable connections (1)

Table 5-38 describes the CPRI electrical cables. Table 5-38 CPRI electrical cables (1) SN S1 to S6 Description 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable

Figure 5-37 describes the typical CPRI electrical cable connections in two BTS3900 cabinets in side-by-side installation.

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Figure 5-37 CPRI electrical cable connections (2)

Table 5-39 describes the CPRI electrical cables. Table 5-39 CPRI electrical cables (2) SN S1 to S12 Description 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable

Figure 5-38 describes the typical CPRI electrical cable connections of two BTS3900 cabinets in cascade connection.

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Figure 5-38 CPRI electrical cable connections (3)

Table 5-40 describes the CPRI electrical cables. Table 5-40 CPRI electrical cables (3) SN S1 to S12 Description 5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable

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5.7.2 CPRI Electrical Cable


The CPRI electrical cable enables high speed communication between the BBU3900 and the RFU.

Exterior
The CPRI electrical cable is an SFP high speed transmission cable that has an SFP20 male connector at each end, as shown in Figure 5-39. Figure 5-39 CPRI electrical cable

5.8 BTS3900 RF Cable


The BTS3900 RF cables are the RF jumper and inter-RFU RF signal cable. 5.8.1 RF Cable Connections of the BTS3900 This section describes the RF cable connections of the BTS3900, which are the RF cable connections of a single cabinet, RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation, and RF cable connections of stacked cabinets. 5.8.2 RF Jumper The RF jumper connects the RFU and the feeder of the antenna system for signal exchange between the base station and the antenna system. 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable The inter-RFU RF signal cable is used for transmitting the diversity receive signals between two RFUs. The cable connects the RX IN port on one RFU and the RX OUT port on another RFU. 5.8.4 QMA Cable The QMA cable is used to connect the UNCOMB port or COMB port on the DRFU of 1800 MHz to switch between the combined transmission and divided transmission modes.

5.8.1 RF Cable Connections of the BTS3900


This section describes the RF cable connections of the BTS3900, which are the RF cable connections of a single cabinet, RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation, and RF cable connections of stacked cabinets.

RF Cable Connections of a Single Cabinet


Figure 5-40 and Figure 5-41 show the RF cable connections of a single BTS3900 cabinet.

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Figure 5-40 RF cable connections of a single cabinet

Table 5-41 describes the RF cables of a single cabinet. Table 5-41 RF cables of a single cabinet SN R1 to R12 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper.

Figure 5-41 RF cable connections of a single cabinet

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Table 5-42 describes the RF cables of a single cabinet. Table 5-42 RF cables of a single cabinet SN R1 to R6 RX1 to RX6 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable.

RF Cable Connections of Two Cabinets in Side-by-Side Installation


Figure 5-42 and Figure 5-43 show the RF cable connections of two BTS3900 cabinets in sideby-side installation. Figure 5-42 RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation

Table 5-43 describes the RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation. Table 5-43 RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installations SN R1 to R18 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper.

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Figure 5-43 RF cable connections of two cabinets in side-by-side installation

Table 5-44 describes the RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation. Table 5-44 RF cables of two cabinets in side-by-side installation SN R1 to R12 RX1 to RX12 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable.

RF Cable Connections of Stacked Cabinets


Figure 5-44 shows the RF cable connections of two -48 V cabinets in stack installation.

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Figure 5-44 RF cable connections of stacked cabinets

Table 5-45 describes the RF cables of two cabinets in stack installation. Table 5-45 RF cables of stacked cabinets SN R1 to R12 RX1 to RX12 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable.

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RF Cable Connections of DRFUs (1800M)


When the BTS3900 is configured with DRFUs (1800 MHz), QMA cables as well as inter-RFU RF signal cables and RF jumpers are needed. Figure 5-45, Figure 5-46, Figure 5-47, and Figure 5-45 show the connections of RF cables for DRFUs in a single cabinet. Figure 5-45 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (1)

Table 5-46 describes the connections of RF cables. Table 5-46 Connections of RF cables (1) SN R1 to R12 Q1 to Q6 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.4 QMA Cable

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Figure 5-46 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (2)

Table 5-47 describes the connections of RF cables. Table 5-47 Connections of RF cables (2) SN R1 to R12 Q1 to Q6 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.4 QMA Cable

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Figure 5-47 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (3)

Table 5-48 describes the connections of RF cables. Table 5-48 Connections of RF cables (3) SN R1 to R6 RX1 to RX6 Q1 to Q6 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable. For details, see 5.8.4 QMA Cable

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Figure 5-48 Connections of RF cables for DRFUs (1800 MHz) in a single cabinet (4)

Table 5-49 describes the connections of RF cables. Table 5-49 Connections of RF cables (4) SN R1 to R6 RX1 to RX6 Q1 to Q6 Description For details, see 5.8.2 RF Jumper. For details, see 5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable. For details, see 5.8.4 QMA Cable.

5.8.2 RF Jumper
The RF jumper connects the RFU and the feeder of the antenna system for signal exchange between the base station and the antenna system.

Exterior
Figure 5-49 shows an RF jumper.

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Figure 5-49 RF jumper

(1) DIN straight male connector

(2) DIN elbow male connector

NOTE

Macro base stations use super-flexible 1/2-inch jumpers.

5.8.3 Inter-RFU RF Signal Cable


The inter-RFU RF signal cable is used for transmitting the diversity receive signals between two RFUs. The cable connects the RX IN port on one RFU and the RX OUT port on another RFU.

Structure
Figure 5-50 shows the inter-RFU RF signal cable. Figure 5-50 Inter-RFU RF signal cable

(1) QMA elbow male connector

5.8.4 QMA Cable


The QMA cable is used to connect the UNCOMB port or COMB port on the DRFU of 1800 MHz to switch between the combined transmission and divided transmission modes.
NOTE

The QMA cable is supported by V300R009 and later versions.

Structure
Figure 5-51 shows the structure of the QMA cable.
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Figure 5-51 Structure of the QMA cable

(1) QMA male connector

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6 BTS3900 Auxiliary Equipment

6
About This Chapter

BTS3900 Auxiliary Equipment

This chapter describes the auxiliary equipment of the BTS3900. 6.1 PS4890 Cabinet The PS4890 cabinet is designed based on the BTS3900 cabinet. The PS4890 cabinet houses the power equipment and modules such as the DCDU-04 and DCDU-03. For details, see the PS4890 User Guide. 6.2 EMU The Environment Monitoring Unit (EMU) is an environmental monitoring device that monitors environmental conditions of the equipment room. 6.3 DDF This section describes the structure, functions, features, and technical specifications of the DDF.

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6.1 PS4890 Cabinet


The PS4890 cabinet is designed based on the BTS3900 cabinet. The PS4890 cabinet houses the power equipment and modules such as the DCDU-04 and DCDU-03. For details, see the PS4890 User Guide. Figure 6-1 shows the cable connections between the BTS3900 and the PS4890. Figure 6-1 Cable connections between the BTS3900 and the PS4890

Table 6-1 lists the cables between the BTS3900 and the PS4890. Table 6-1 Cables between the BTS3900 and the PS4890 SN P1, P2 S1 Cable For details, see Output Power Cable for the DCDU-04 For details, see 5.6.2 Monitoring Signal Cable for the PMU

6.2 EMU
The Environment Monitoring Unit (EMU) is an environmental monitoring device that monitors environmental conditions of the equipment room. The EMU connects to main equipment and performs monitoring functions through the alarm cables. The EMU performs the following functions:
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l l

Provides monitoring ports for the temperature, humidity, water, infrared, door control sensors, Boolean signals, analog signals, and output control signals. Provides the RS485 and RS232 ports for the communication with the base station.

For details about the structure and functions of the EMU, see HUAWEI QCKG1EMU User Guide.

6.3 DDF
This section describes the structure, functions, features, and technical specifications of the DDF.

Structure
Figure 6-2 shows the structure of the DDF. Figure 6-2 Structure of the DDF

(1) Alarm module (2) Digital distribution module

(3) Digital distribution module

(4) Baffle plate (5) Wall-mounting pieces

Function
The DDF performs the following functions: l l Transfers signals through the trunk cables between the communication devices and the transmission devices. Transfers signals through the alarm cables between the communication devices and the external alarm devices.

Feature
The DDF has the following features:
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l l l

Provides wall-mounting pieces and supporting the installations in a 19-inch cabinet and on a wall. Transfers 16 alarm signals and eight E1s with each E1 grounded. Supports wire punching from the front.

Technical Specification
Table 6-2 describes the technical specifications of the DDF. Table 6-2 Technical specifications of the DDF Item Dimensions (height x width x depth) Weight Working rate Characteristic impedance Inter-wire-bundle cross noise prevention class Insertion loss Return loss Specification 44 mm x 483 mm x 59 mm 1 kg 2 Mbit/s 120 ohms 60 dB 0.4 dB 18 dB

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