BIO1050 Study Guide Exam 2

Chapter 5 1. What is the function of the cardio ascu!ar system" 2. #no$ the interna! and externa! anatomy of the heart. %. &o$ does '!ood f!o$ throu(h the heart" ). What is the structure and function of the capi!!aries" 5. What are the difference in structures 'et$een arteries and eins" *. &o$ does '!ood mo e throu(h eins" +. What is '!ood pressure" ,. &o$ is the function of the heart contro!!ed interna!!y and externa!!y" -. &o$ are materia!s exchan(ed in the arterio!e and enu!e end of a capi!!ary .the forces 'ehind materia! exchan(e/ to the tissues" 10. What is the pu!monary circuit" 11. What is the systemic circuit" 12. What is the coronary '!ood supp!y" 1%. 0efine systo!e and diasto!e. 1). What is the cardiac cyc!e" 15. What information can 'e !earned 'y readin( an ECG" 1*. What is the hepatic porta! system" Why is it important" 1+. What are the ma1or cardio ascu!ar diseases associated $ith the heart and '!ood esse!s.

Chapter * 1. 2. %. ). 5. *. +. ,. -. 10. What is the function of '!ood" Where do '!ood ce!!s come from" What are the three main p!asma proteins in the '!ood p!asma" What is the structure of 2BC" What is its function" &o$ is car'on dioxide transported in the '!ood p!asma" What is the function of erythropoietin" Where does it come from" What are the three main disorders associated $ith 2BC" What is the function of WBC" #no$ the (enera! function of each of the descri'ed WBC. #no$ the disorders associated $ith WBC.

11. 12. 1%. 1). 15. 1*.

&o$ does c!ottin( occur" What are the disorders associated $ith p!ate!ets" 0efine anti(ens and anti'odies #no$ the 3BO '!ood system. What is the 2h factor" What can occur if an 2h mother has a second chi!d $ho is 2h 4"

Chapter + 1. 2. %. ). 5. *. +. ,. -. 10. 11. 12. 1%. 1). 15. 1*. What is the function of the !ymphatic system" What are 'acterium5 irus5 and prion" #no$ the structure and function of the !ymphatic esse!s. #no$ the or(ans and their functions that ma6e up the primary and secondary !ymphatic or(ans. What are nonspecific immune responses" What is the inf!ammatory response" What are comp!ements and interferon" What is an anti'ody" What is the anti'ody 7mediated response" &o$ are p!asma ce!!s and memory ce!!s different" What are the different 6inds of 8 ce!!s" #no$ the ce!!9mediated response. What is an 3:C and ;&C .&<3/" #no$ the difference 'et$een acti e and passi e immunity" What is an a!!er(ic reaction .anaphy!actic and de!ayed/ #no$ the comp!ications that exist 'ecause of tissue transp!ants. What are the t$o main disorders associated $ith the immune system" What are fi e main functions of the di(esti e system" What are the four !ayers that ma6e up the a!imentary cana!" What is the structure of a tooth" What is the function of the sa!i ary (!ands" #no$ the structure and function of the stomach. What are the functions of the hormones CC#5 secretin5 and (astrin5 and $here are they produced" &o$ are nutrients a'sor'ed throu(h the sma!! intestine" What are the ma1or di(esti e en=ymes5 $hat do they 'rea6 do$n5 and $here are they produced" What are the functions of the three accessory or(ans" What are the t$o !i er disorders mentioned in the notes" What occurs in the !ar(e intestine 2e ie$ the disorders of the co!on and rectum. &o$ does o'esity affect the human 'ody" What is the B;I a measure of" O era!!5 ho$ does the 'ody uti!i=e !ipids5 proteins5 and car'ohydrates" ;inera!s that you shou!d 6no$ are Ca5 #5 and >a. In (enera!5 $hat is the importance of itamins" What are the main eatin( disorders"

Chapter , 1. 2. %. ). 5. *. +. ,. -. 10. 11. 12. 1%. 1). 15. 1*. 1+. 1,.