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Fall2005- ENGR 3200U 1

Section Views
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Section View
Multiview drawing technique that contain special views
of part/parts to represent the interior features
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Sectional View
Section view is based on the use of an imaginary cutting plane that
cuts through the object to reveal the interior features
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Sectional Drawing- Eliminating the hidden lines
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Treatment of Hidden Lines
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Optional Use of Hidden Lines
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Representation of
planes and Edges
in a Section View
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CAD Technique
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Visualization of a Section View
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Visualization of a Section View
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Cutting Plane lines
The edge view of the
cutting plane
Cutting plane lines are thick
(0.6 mm or 0.032), dashed
lines that extend pass the
edge of object 6 mm or
inch
Cutting plane line has
precedence over the
center line
Cutting plane line is not
added to drawing when
its position is obvious
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Line Types for Cutting Plane
The edge view of the cutting plane
one long and two
shot dashes
equal length
dashed line
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Classifications of Cutting
Plane lines
1- Frontal cutting plane
2-Horizontal cutting plane
3- Profile cutting plane
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Classifications of Cutting
Plane lines
1- Frontal cutting plane
2-Horizontal cutting plane
3- Profile cutting plane
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Classifications of Cutting
Plane lines
1- Frontal cutting plane
2-Horizontal cutting plane
3- Profile cutting plane
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Multiple Cutting Plane lines
Horizontal & Profile
section views
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Section Line
Practices
General symbol
Identical
Drawn in the same direction
Uniformspacing
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General Purpose (Cast Iron)
Section Line
45 degree angle
Space of 1.5 mm to 3 mm or more
Thin black line (0.35 mm or 0.016), H or 2H pencil
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Section Line Placement
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Notes in Section-Lined Area
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Outline Sections
Large parts to save time
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Thin Wall Sections
Parts less than 4 mm thick
e.g. Washers , Gaskets
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Section View Types
1- Full section
2- Half section
3- Broken-out section
4- Revolved section
5- Removed section
6- offset section
7- Assembly section
8- Auxiliary section
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Full Section
General purpose:
45 degree angle
Space of 1.5 mm to 3 mm or more
Thin black line (0.35 mm or 0.016), H or 2H pencil
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Full Section
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Half Section
- Hidden lines are removed in both halves
- Most often on symmetrical parts
- in Assemblies
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Broken-Out Section
- Hidden lines may be removed in the unsectioned portion
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Revolved Section
- e.g. bar, handle, spoke, web, aircraft wing, or other
elongated features
- Showing the cross section without drawing the other
view
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Removed Section
- Similar to the
revolved
section but the
section is
drawn adjacent
to the
orthographic
view for better
clarification
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Removed Section
- Multiple removed
section views for
continuously
varying shape
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Removed Section
- Scaled removed section views
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Removed Section
- Aligned removed section views
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Offset Section
- Bent at one or more 90 angles to pass through the important features
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Offset Section
- Multiple offset section
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Assembly Section
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Assembly Section
- Standard pats not section lined
e.g. :
shafts
bearings, roller or ball
Gear teeth
Threaded fasteners
Nuts and bolts
Rivets
Ribs
Spokes
Lugs
Washers
Keys
Pins
- Different hatching angle or material
symbols are used for adjacent parts
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Auxiliary Section
- Full
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Auxiliary Section
- Partial
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Sectioning Conventions
- Ribs, webs, lugs and other thin wall are not section lined
because it gives the false impression that the part is thicker
than it really is
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Sectioning Conventions
- Ribs, webs, lugs and other thin wall are not section lined
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Sectioning Conventions
-Ribs, webs, lugs and other thin wall are section lined to avoid mistake
-Use alternate section lines
-Webs flush with the rim and hub
-Webs are lost without section lines
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Aligned Section
- Holes
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Aligned Section
- Spokes
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Aligned Section
- Lugs
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Aligned Section
- Ribs
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Conventional Breaks
- Revolved section views or for
shortening the elongated parts

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