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Material Science (Mechanical Properties)

1. The measure of ductility is (1) Percentage elongation (2) modulus of resilience (3) modulus of toughness (4) ultimate tensile strength (1) 2. High elastic modulus in materials arises from (1) ea! "onds (2) high strength of "onds (3) shall potential ell (4) none of the a"o#e (2) 3. $ine grain si%es are o"tained "y (1) fast cooling (2) slo cooling (3) increasing nucleation rate (4) decreasing gro th rate (1& 3& 4) 4. Proof stress corresponds to (1) elastic limit (2) lo er yield point (3) higher yield point (4) a specified strain (4) '. (n a tensile test& the engineering stress corresponding to the ma)imum load is termed as (1) *pper yield stress (2) +ield strength (3) Tensile strength as ell as *TS (4) ,one of the a"o#e (3) -. (n a tension specimen the elongation at the time of fracture is (1) locali%ed near the ends (2) locali%ed in the region of nec!ing (3) delocali%ed in the centre of the length (4) none of the a"o#e (2) .. (n a tensile test& nec!ing starts at (1) *ltimate tensile stress (2) /o er yield stress

(3) *pper yield stress (4) ,one of the a"o#e (1) 0. (ncreasing strain rate in tension test (1) decreases yield and ultimate tensile strength (2) causes yield point to disapper (3) causes yield point to appear in materials hich did not sho yield point at lo strain rate (4) none of the a"o#e (3) 1. 2hich phenomenon is not used in the measurment of hardness3 (1) 2ear (2) $racture (3) Scratch (4) (ndentation (2) 14. 2hich com"ination of alloying increases ductility transition temperature3 (1) Si and Mn (2) 5 and $e (3) 5 and 62 (3) 5 and Mn (3) 11. The method to increase the yield strength of a crystalline material are (1) 7nnealing (2) 8rain refinement (3) Solute additions (4) ,one of the a"o#e (2& 3) 12. 2hich hardness method can measure hardness of a grain3 (1) 9noop (2) Shore (3) :oc! ell (4) ;ic!ers (1) 13. (f 9f is fatigue strength reduction factor due to stress concentration and 9 is stress concentration factor& then fully notch sensiti#e materials ha#e (1) 9f < 9 (2) 9f < 1 (3) 9f = 9 (4) 9f > 9 (1) 14. (f ? is notch sensiti#e inde)& then materials insensiti#e to notch are characteri%ed "y (1) 9f < 1

(2) 9f < 9 (3) 9f < ? (4) 9f > ? (1) 1'. (n the 8riffith e?uation& the fracture stress is proportional to (1) 5 (2) 25 (3) 5 (4) 1 5 (4) 1-. The fatigue strength of mild steel is (1) e?ual to its yield strength (2) lo er than its yield strength (3) e?ual to its tensile strength (4) lo er than its tensile strength (2)

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