CALCULATOR TECHNIQUES SESSION 1 1. What are the roots of the polynomial: A. -3, -4 B. 6, 2 C. 2, 3 D. 3,4 Set Calculator to e uation mo!

e: "#$%&'&3 for ua!ratic e uation "o!e 3 (ecause our polynomial is a 2n! !e)ree e uation.. *nput the e uation coefficients a,(,c: 1 + -, + 1 2 + + An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 2. What are the roots of the polynomial: A. 1,2,3 B. 1,2,' C. 1,2,4 $. 2,3,' Set Calculator to e uation mo!e: "#$%&'&4 for cu(ic e uation "o!e 4 (ecause our polynomial is a 3r! !e)ree e uation.. *nput the e uation coefficients a,(,c: 1 + -, + 1 4 + -. + + An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 3. Which of the follo-in) is a possi(le root of the polynomial: A. 3 B. / C. -2 $. 4 0#1%: A root is any 2alue that, -hen su(stitute! to the 2aria(le3ie 45, -ill satisfy the e uation.3*n our e uation /+/ 5 Set the calculator to computation mo!e: "#$%&1 *nput #067 the left si!e of the e uation. 1rial an! error, 8se the CA6C8 function.. 9a) na)tanon) an) calculator :; iinput an) m)a choices.. :; 3 + output is 24/.. repeat the step until you )et an output of /.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 4. <in! the 2alue of 4 an! y in the follo-in) e uations:

A. -12=1>, 16=1> B. -24=1>, -22=1> C. 12=1>, -16=1> D. 24/19, 22/19 Set calculator to e uation mo!e: "#$%&'&1 for t-o-2aria(le e uation. *nput the coefficients of a,( an! constant c of the first e uation: 2+3+6+

*nput the coefficients of a,( an! constant c of the secon! e uation: -3 + ' + 2 + 9ress the + to )et the 2alue of 4 an! press a)ain to )et the 2alue of y.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. '. 1he e uation these t-o roots. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 $. 4 has t-o rational roots, (oth of -hich are positi2e. <in! the lar)er of

Same metho! -ith num(er 3..We -ill (e usin) CA6C8 function..1he calculator shoul! !isplay /.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 6. What is the remain!er of the polynomial A. 2/. B. 218 C. 2.3 $. 3/' Set the calculator to computation mo!e: "#$%&1 *nput the left si!e of the e uation Apply the ?emain!er theorem 8se CA6C8 function an! su(stitute 4+' An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. ,. Sol2e the 2alues of y in the system of e uations: -hen !i2i!e! (y

Set the calculator to e uation mo!e: "#$%&'&2 *nput the coefficients a,( an! constant c of the first, secon! an! thir! e uation.. 9ress the e ual + (utton t-ice to )et the 2alue of y.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. .. Sol2e for the 2alue of A. 2 B. 2i C. -2 $. -2i Set the calculator to computation mo!e: "#$%&1 *nput the e uation in the calculator3as is5.. an! you -ill )et the ans-er..

>. Sol2e for the 2alue of A. 1.>1 B. 2.1> C. 1.19 $. 2.>1

Set the calculator to computation mo!e *nput the e uation in the calculator3as is5 An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 1/. Sol2e for the 2alue of 4 in the e uation: A. 1.91 B. 1.1> C. 1.46 $. 2.13 Set the calculator to computation mo!e *nput the e uation an! use the S#6@%$ function to )et the 2alue of 4.. 1o )et the S#6@%$ function, SA*<1&CA6C8&+ *t shoul! !isplay, :+ ans-er 6-?+ / 3important, must (e /5 An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

11. %2aluate A. 9920 B. 2>2/ C. >2// $. 22>/ Set the calculator to computation mo!e: "#$%&1 *nput the e uation as is (ut replace B -ith :.. 1hen press +.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 12. <in! 4, if A. B. C. $. Set calculator to computation mo!e.. 1ype the e uation as is..8se the CS#6@%C function an! press +.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

13. <actor A. B. C. $. <irst, type the e uation an! assi)n an ar(itrary constant to su(stitute to 4 an! use the CA6C function.. for e4ample :+. 1he calculator -ill !isplay C21>,C.. Secon!, su(stitute . to the choices an! fin! -hich one -ill (e e ual to C21>,C.. Start -ith the first choice until you )et the 2alue of C21>,C.. What -e !o as -ell in the pre2ious e4amples liBe this is calle! C?%@%?S% %0D*0%%?*0DC..

14. <in! the 1'th term in the arithmetic se uence: 1,3,',, . . . A. 2' B. 2, C. 29 $. 31 1. Set the calculator to S1A1 mo!e.."#$% 3&2 2: AEB: is for Arithmetic 9ro)ression3 A.9.5.. "ay maBiBita Bayo : an! 7 column..An! : column natin ay an) nth term -hile sa 7 column natin ay an) A.9.. 2. *nput sa : column an) 1,2,331st term,2n! term, 3r! term5..Sa 7 column naman, iinput an) 1,3,' 3Bahit 3 num(er lan), Bahit -a) na yun) ,5.. Which mean the 1st term of the A.9. is 1, 2n! term is 3 an! 3r! term is ,.. 3. After niyo mainput, press AC3!onFt -orry hin!i ma(u(ura an) !ata niyo5 Sa pro(lem an) hinahanap ay an) pan) 1'th term..anu (a an) 2alue n) iBa-1'th term;..meanin) an) hinahanap an) 2alue sa 7 column..)ets;.. 4. 1herefore, type 1'7-hat.. An) 7-hat ay maBiBita -hen you press SA*<1&13S1A15&,3?e)5&'37-hat5..-hile an) :-hat ay maBiBita -hen you press SA*<1&13S1A15&,3?e)5&43:-hat5..taBe note of this !ahil )a)amitin natin ito in the ne4t pro(lems.. '. 1hen press +.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. Gun) may tanon) Bayo !ito at !i niyo maBuha paBipost na lan).. 1'. <in! the 12th term in the )eometric series: 3, >, 2, . . . A. '>,/4> B. 1,,,14, C. 531,141 $. 1,'>4,323 1. Set the calculator to S1A1 mo!e.."#$% 3&' or "#$%3&6 3itFs the same for Deometric 9ro)ression, D.9.5 "ay maBiBita Bayo : an! 7 column..An! : column natin ay an) nth term -hile sa 7 column natin ay an) D.9.. 2. *nput sa : column an) 1,2,331st term,2n! term, 3r! term5..Sa 7 column naman, iinput an) 3,>,2,.. Which mean the 1st term of the D.9. is 3, 2n! term is > an! 3r! term is 2,.. 3. After niyo mainput, press AC3!onFt -orry hin!i ma(u(ura an) !ata niyo5 Sa pro(lem an) hinahanap ay an) pan) 12th term..anu (a an) 2alue n) iBa-12th term;..meanin) an) hinahanap an) 2alue sa 7 column..)ets;.. 4. 1herefore, type 127-hat.. '. 1hen press +.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. Kung may tanong kayo dito at di niyo makuha pakipost na lang.. 16. What is the sum of the first 2/ terms of the se uence: 1, 3, ', ,... A. 361 B. 3>1 C. 4// D. 441 1. Set the calculator to S1A1 mo!e: "#$% 3&2 3since it is A.9.5 2. *n the : column, input 1,2,3..*n the 7 column, input 1,3,'.. 3. After you input the !ata, press AC..$onFt -orry your !ata -ill not (e !elete! 3unless you chan)e your mo!e5 4. 9ress SA*<1&6#D3foun! (elo- the #0 G%75..-e -ill use the S8""A1*#0 function..3S8""A1*#0 sym(ol is liBe %5 '. 9ress A69AA&53for :5&SA*<1&1&,&'3for 7-hat5&SA*<1&53for comma5&1&SA*<1&53for comma5&21&5 6. 7ou -ill notice! that our summation is from 1 to 21..Why 21 an! not 2/;..Because -e start our pro)ression in 1..*f -e start the pro)ression from /, then thatFs the time -e use / to 2/.. An! it -ill (e liBe this..-alan) 7-hat na sym(ol e.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

1,. What is the sum of the infinite series: 1, -1=', 1=2', . . . A. 5/6 B. 4=' C. '=, $. 6=, 1. Set the calculator to Computation "o!e.."#$%&1 Since this is an infinite series, -ith a common ratio of less than 1, then the sum is a finite num(er..30#1%: <or an infinite series -ith a common ratio of )reater than 1, the sum is infinite5.. 2. *nput the e uation un!er S8""A1*#0 function an! )et the sum from / to a lar)e 2alue, say, '/.So it -ill (e liBe this..1hen press +

1.. What is the sum of 6E>E12E. . .E1,1; A. 4956 B. 43.> C. '1>. $. '462 1. Set the Calculator to S1A1 mo!e.."#$%3&2 3* hope you alrea!y Bno- -hy "#$% 3 25 2. *n the : column, input 1,2,3....*n the 7 column, input 6,>,12 then press AC.. 3. We shoul! )et the sum (ut -e !onFt Bno- ho- many term !oes it ha2e..So letFs !etermine ho- many terms it has..%arlier in this tutorial * sai! : is for nth term an! 7 is for pro)ression..1herefore, our co!e is 1,1:-hat..Since 1,1 is our last term..An! the calculator -ill !isplay C'6C 4. no- use the S8""A1*#0 function liBe in num(er 26 (ut this time, its 1,'6..

1>. What is the 6th term of the infinite series: 1, -1=', 1=2', ... A. 1=312' B. 1=1'62' C. -1/3125 $. -1=1'62' 1. Set the calculator to Computation mo!e.. 2. *nput the )eneral e uation of the infinite series an! su(stitute ' to 4 usin) the CA6C function to !isplay the 6th term..An! press +

2/. ?ationaliHe the )i2en e uation:

A. 2-'i B. 3'E1/i5=6 C. 1+2i $. 32Ei5=3

1. Set the calculator to C#"96%: mo!e.."#$%&2 2. *nput the e uation as it is in the calculator..30#1%: 1he ima)inary i is foun! (y pressin) the %0D Bey.. 3. 1hen press + An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

SESSION 2
1. Su(tract A. B. C. $. Code: Si)uro naman Bayan) Baya niyo na ito..:$ 2. $urin) a rain, 2mm of -ater fell. <in! ho- many )allons of -ater fell on a le2el 1/ acre parB. A. 21,381 B. 2',3.1 C. 2,,3.1 $. 3/,3.1 Code: Con2ersion only.. @+1/ acre 3con2ert acre to mI25SA*<1&.3for C#0@5&113for acre&mI25..*t -ill )i2e an ans-er 4/46..'6.. 1hen multiply it to .//2 m3)i2en in the pro(lem5 an! it -ill !isplay ./.>3,12 in mI3.. Con2ert this to 6iters..1 mI3 + 1///6..An! it -ill !isplay ./>3,.12 in 6.. <inally con2ert this to )al..9ress C#0@J14 6&)al38S5.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er in )al..

3. 1he function A. 2 B. -2 C. either a or ( $. neither a nor (

is !iscontinous at 4+;

9a) sina(in) !iscontinous, ma)eerror siya sa 2alue na isusu(stitute mo or yun) tinata-a) na "A1A %??#?..9a) may lumala(as parin na 2alue positi2e or ne)ati2e or e2en Hero, continous parin yun..!apat ma)eerror siya..)ets;.. Set the calculator to C#"9 "#$%.. type na e uation as it is..press the CA6C function an! su(stitute the num(ers in the choices an! fin! -hich one -ill )et an error..1he one error is the ans-er.. Alternati2e solution..-e use the 1AB6% function.."#$% ,.. 1ype the e uation as it is an! press + S1A?1; 3your num(er !epen!s on the choices..-e start from the lo-est -hich is -2..So enter -2 then press + %0$; 3the lar)est in the choices5..So enter 2 an! press + S1%9; 31he 2ariation in the choices5..*mportant po ito..Bailan)an ma!aanan nun) function yun) m)a choices..*n this case 2 an! -2..So enter 2 an! press +

4. <in! the possi(le factors of A. 34-25 B. 324-15 C. 324E35 D. !! "# $%& '"(&

9ara masa(in) factor siya, Bailan)an an) y+/ pa) isusu(stitute natin yun) root of 4.. We use CA6C function..Set the calculator to "#$% 1.. 1ype the e uation as it is an! press CA6C..Det the root of the choices an! su(stitute.. :; enter 2 if y+/, then possi(le root siya..1ry the ne4t one.. :; enter 1=2, if y+/, then possi(le root siya..1ry the last one.. :; enter -3=2 if y+/, then possi(le root siya..

'. $etermine the area of the trian)le (oun!e! (y the strai)ht lines 4E2y-,+/, 34-4y-1+/, an! 24-yE6+/.. A. 1/ s .units B. 1' s .units C. 20 )*.+,i$) $. 2' s .units <irst )et the point of intersection..use the %K0 function.."#$% '&1 <or the first t-o e uation, type: 12, 3 -4 1 then press + +..1herefore the point of intersection of this is 4+3, an! y+2.. 1hen try the ne4t e uation.. 3 -4 1 2 -1 -6 1hen press + +......4+-', an! y+-4 try the last com(ination of e uation.. 12, 2 -1 -6 1hen press + +......4+-1, an! y+4 1hen -e use the !eterminant function to )et the area of the trian)le.. Set the calculator to "A1?*:.."#$% 6 an! press AC.. What important in this is Bailan)an natin ma!aan yun) $*" or !imension n) matri4..So press SA*<1&4&1&1&1 an! enter 321 -' -4 1 -1 4 1 then press AC.. 1o )et the !eterminant press SA*<1&,3!et5&SA*<1&4&33since -e enter our !ata in "atA..1hen press +.. ?emem(er the area of a trian)le )i2en the 2ertices is /.' times the !eterminant..1herefore multiply it to /.' an! )et its A(s 2alue.. 1hen you -ill )et the final ans-er.. 6. <in! the center of the circle that is circumscri(e! a(out the trian)le -hose 2ertices are 3-3,15, 33,15 an! 3',35 A. --3,9. B. 33,->5 C. 3-3,->5 $. 33,>5

Su(stitute 4 an! y in the )eneral e uation of circle.. *n the first point you -ill )et the e uation -3$-%E<+-1/ 1he secon! point -ill )i2e you 3$E%E<+-1/ 1he thir! point -ill )i2e you '$E3%E<+-34.. 1herefore -e ha2e 3 e uations, 3 unBno-n.. 8se the %K0 2 an! enter -3 -1 1 -1/ 3 1 1 -1/ ' 3 1 -34 An! you -ill )et $+6, %+-1., an! <+-1/ An! -rite it in the )eneral form..

*to an) shortcut para maBuha an) center.. C%01%? #< C*?C6%, %66*9S% or 9A?AB#6A: 3h5

3B5

1herefore our center 3h,B5 is at 3-3,>5..

,. <in! the 2alue of y of the para(ola -hose a4is is 2ertical an! passes throu)h 3-1,/5, 3',/5, 31,.5 an! 34,y5 A. -' B. 5 C. -6 $. 6 We use S1A1 33 for para(ola5 in this case.. *n the 4 column enter -1,' an! 1.. *n the y column enter /,/, an! . then press AC <in! the 2alue of y -hen 4 + 4.. therefore 43y-hat5 or An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. .. <in! the sum of an A.9.: 2,',...............-here n+2'.. A. >// B. >2' C. 950 $. >,' 8se S1A1 23for A.9.5 *n the 4 column enter 1,2 *n the y column enter 2,' then press AC.. 8se the S8""A1*#0 <80C1*#0.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. >. <in! the sum of a D.9.: 2,3,4.',.................-here n+1/. A. 226.66 B. 23'.42 C. 242.'2 $. 2'1..4 Code: Same metho! -ith J> B81 use S1A1 63for D.9.5 1hen use the S8""A1*#0 function to )et the sum.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 1/. *n ho- many -ays can a picture (e painte! (y usin) three335 or more of the se2en3,5 !ifferent colors;. A. ./ B. 99 C. 1/' $. 12/ Set the calculator to C#"9 "#$%.. We use the C#"B*0A1*#0 function..*t -ill (e foun! (y pressin) SA*<1 & L 3 nCr 5 An! type the e uation Must liBe this: An! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 11. <in! the !ecimal e ui2alent of A. 326,, B. 362,, C. 236// $. 263,, Con2ert niyo lan) sa !ecimal..

"#$% 4..Set to B*0 then type the num(er.. 9ress $%C an! you )ot the ans-er..

A00i$i", ! TI12 Gun) hin!i na Basya sa calculator at so(ran) ha(a n) B*0 mo, icon2ert mo muna sa #C1.. 1/1+' 11/+6 //1+1 111+, 1/1+' Set to #C1 an! type the #C1 e ui2alent, '61,' An! press $%C an! you )ot the ans-er.. 12. <in! the he4a!ecimal e ui2alent of A. B. C. D. Code: 1ype niyo lan) sa calcu..Wa) Balimutan (ase . an! (ase 1/ yan.. 9ress A%: for the final ans-er.. 4

13. %2aluate A 4 B.

A.

B.

C.

$. "#$% 6&AC.....1an!aan !aanan la)i si $*".. SA*<1&4&1 *type an) matri4 an! thatFs it.. 7ou )ot the ans-er..

A00i$i", ! TI12 *f A=B, $#0F1 use !i2i!e, instea! use the re2erse function..An! it -ill (e liBe this

14. <in! !y=!4 if A. /.433 B. /..66 C. 1.083 $. 1.,32 Code:

an!

-hen

9a) 1ri)onometric=*n2erse, i-set an) calcu sa ?A$*A0 "#$%.. *-type sa calcu liBe this..

7un)

po natin !iyan, pi po yun..

1'. *f y + 4tanh 4 E sinh 24, -hat is the slope of the cur2e -hen 4 + 2; A. -'4.> B. -2..2 C. 54.9 $. 2..2 Code: 1A0$AA0: Slope + first !eri2ati2e + 1o )et the slope, simply )et the first !eri2ati2e of the e uation.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

16. <in! the slope of the e uation A. '.2 B. -5.2 C. 4.2 $. -4.2

-hen

Da)a-a tayo n) e uation from the fi)ure, since may )i2en tayo na r an! theta..1hen -e must come up -ith 8sin) 9ytha)orean theorem: An! !eri2e -ith respect to theta.. Su(stitutin) the )i2en an! usin) the !=!4 function of the calcu, it -ill (e liBe this:

0e4t -e must )et <rom the fi)ure, -e ha2e an! e uatin) it to 4, -e ha2e: Su(stitutin) the )i2en an! )ettin) the !eri2ati2e of 4 -ith respect to theta, -e ha2e:

$i2i!in) the results an! you )ot the ans-er..

1,. <in! the e uation of the nomal line of the cur2e A. 44-y+2 B. 44-y+-2 C. 3+4459 $. 4E4y+->

at 31,25

When you are )ettin) the slope of the line usin) the first !eri2ati2e, -hat you are )ettin) is the slope of the tan)ent line..1o )et the slope of the 0ormal 6ine, you )et the ne)ati2e reciprocal of this.. So, )et the first !eri2ate31an)ent slope5 of the )i2en e uation -ith 4+13)i2en in the pro(lem5

An! )ettin) the ne)ati2e reciprocal of this -e ha2e -1=4.. 1hen )et the e uation usin) S1A1 2.. An! press AC..Det A an! B.. SA*<1&1&,& an! SA*<1&1&,&2 ?emem(er, in the calculator, the e uation of S1A1 2 is y+aE(4.. Su(stitute a an! ( in the e uation an! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 1.. 1he char)e in coulom(s that passes throu)h a -ire after t secon!s is )i2en (y the function. $etermine the current at the en! of 2 secon!s.. A. 6 A B. . A C. 9 A $. 1/ A Simple )et the first !eri2ati2e of this -ith 4+2 32 secon!s5 an! you -ill )et the ans-er.. 1>. A 1.//-)allon tanB of -ater !rains from the (ottm in 3/ min. Accor!in) to 1orricelliFs la-, the 2olume of -ater remainin) in the tant after t minutes is -here Ao- fast is the -ater !rainin) from the tant after 2/ minutes; A. -40 678 B. -3/ )pm C. -2/ )pm $. -1/ )pm Simply )et the !eri2ati2e of the e uation -ith 4+2/ 32/ minutes5.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er in )pm.. 2/. <in! the 2alue of 4 -hen the function y+ln4=4 is at ma4imum 2alue. A. / B. & C. 1 $. 1=e <or ma4ima=minima, the first !eri2ati2e shoul! (e e ual to /.. 1ry or test all the choices usin) CA6C function if !y=!4+/ -ith 4 + 4 to use CA6C function -hile )ettin) the !eri2ati2e..

an! press CA6C 4; / 4; e 4; 1 4; 1=e Gun) anu sa choices an) na) e ual to /, yun an) sa)ot..

21. <in! the A. B. C. D. R&8&8'&9, i, )"!(i,6 T9i6","8&$9i: "9 i,(&9)& $9i6","8&$9i:, +)& RADIAN ;ODE.. 6a)yan n) limits from / to 1 then press + "aBaBaBuha Ba n) sa)ot..*-note ito.. i-su(stitute an) limits sa choices..Wa) intin!ihin an) constant CCC..remem(er, upper limit minus lo-er limit..lets say for e4ample sa choice A..

9a) pumarehas an) sa)ot mo Banina3yun) ni-note mo5 yun an) sa)ot.. Aappy inte)ratin)..N5

22. <in! the centroi! of the area (oun!e! (y the para(olas A. -1.8, 1.8. B. 31.>, 1.>5 C. 32,25 $. 32.1, 2.15 Shorcuts lan) an) i(i(i)ay Bo since ito ay calculator techni ue.. Di2en:

an!

9a) naBita niyo na parehas yan, i mean 44,44...64,6y....4,.y...>4,>y an! so on, an) shortcut niyan is /.>43center5: therefore, /.> 4 32,25 + ,)<&9

23. <in! the area of the re)ion (oun!e! (y A. ' s . units B. 16=3 s . units C. 1//3 )*. +,i$) $. 6s . units <irst )et the limits from the e uation it self..8se %K0 3.. :+3 an! :+2

, the 4-a4is, an! the 2ertical lines 4+/ an! 4+4..

9asensiya na po Bayo sa !ra-in) Bo..hirap e..Ayun (ale alternatin) po yan.. 1hen inte)rate usin) the limits..

Gaya po ne)ati2e yun) isa Basi !umaan po sa ne)ati2e half cycle.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

24. $etermine the area of the re)ion (oun!e! (y the cur2e an! the 4-a4is, A. 2.2' s . units B. 2.' s . units C. 3 s . units D. 3//12 )*. +,i$) Det the limits from the e uation..8se %K0 4..

An) you -ill )et the ans-er.. 2'. <in! the len)ht of arc of the cur2e y + ln cos4 from 4+/ to 4+pi=4.. A. /.6' B. /.,2 C. /..1 D. 0.88 Gun) alam niyo formula )amit an) lon) metho!, )o..$i Bo na siya i(i(i)ay..Shortcuts lan) lahat ito.. An) shortcut !ito ay !istance formula3t-o points5.. <irst )et the functions of y+f345 When 4+/, 4+pi=4 1hen y+/, -/.34 1hen use the !istance formula.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

26. 1he spee! of the particle is )i2en (y . What !istance !oes it tra2el -hile its spee! increases from , to >> ft=s; A. 83.3 #$ B. >/ ft C. >6., ft $. 1// ft Det the limits from the e uation -hen !+,..8se %K0 4.. 2 ' / -, Det the real num(er an! that is your lo-er limit.. Det the limits from the e uation -hen !+>>..8se %K0 4.. 2 ' / ->> Det the real num(er an! that is your upper limit.. 1hen inte)rate the e uation usin) your lo-er an! upper limit.. An! you -ill )et the ans-er..

2,. Sol2e for the )eneral solution of the !ifferential e uation: A. B. C. $. Det the roots..8se %K0 4..1 / / . 7ou -ill )et one real root an! t-o comple4 roots.. =E>2 9a) real root + 9a) comple4 root + sin an! cos 2.. Sol2e! for the particular solution of the !ifferential e uation: 4 E y !y=!4 + 2 -hen 4+1 an! y+1 A. B. C. $. Choice one from the choices an! Con2ert the e uation to y+f345.. $ifferentiate usin) your calculator -ith 4+13as )i2en5 an! you -ill )et the 2alue of !y=!4 Su(stitute 4, y an! !y=!4 to the e uation in the pro(lem an! see if it is e ual to 2... 2+2 *f yes, then your choice is the ri)ht ans-er.. 2>. Sol2e for the )eneral solution of the !ifferential e uation yF-y + 2.. A. B. C. $. Choose one in the choices.. Choose your fa2orite num(er for C an! 4 an! su(stitute it to your choice.. An! sol2e! for y..i-note.. i-!ifferentiate an) iyon) napilin) e uation -ith 4+3Bun) ano ni-su(stitute mo sa una, (e consistent5 7ou -ill )et the yF 1hen sus(titute in the )i2en e uation yF-y+2......if 2+2 31. A ra!ioacti2e su(stance !ecreases from 1/ )rams to > )rams in t-o hours. <in! its half life. A. 1/.1> hr B. 11.4> hr C. 12.89 %9 $. 13. 16 hr !ahil -alan) naBala)ay naBon) anun) or!er of reaction p-! tayon) ma) assume na first or!er reaction na at ito an) formula sa first or!er reaction.. t1=2+3ln 2 5= B

An+Ao eI-Bt -here: B - rate constant 2alue An - amount after t Ao - initial amount t1=2 - half life sa pro(lem na ito BBunin muna natin Bun) 2alue n) B then su(stitute natin yun) naBuhan) 2alue n) B sa t1=2 2alue..

$ahil sa ito ay ra!ioacti2e, na)iincrease ito e4ponentially. Which means Bun) e4ponentially ito, )a)amitin natin an) S1A1 '.. An) 4 column natin ay an) time3hr5 an! y column natin ay uantity.. :-----O-----7 /-----O-----1/ 2-----O-----> since time in its half life an) hinahanap, press AC then fin! 32. A thermometer rea!in) thermometer rea!in) is A. B. C. $. 9a) temperature an) pina)uusapan use S1A1 '. Sa 4 column natin is the time3min5 an! in y column itFs either C1s-1C or C1-1sC 3temperature5. *t !epen!s Bun) sino malaBi Bun) si 1 or si 1s.. 1 + #(Mect temperature 1s + surroun!in)=en2ironment temperature )ets;. 6etFs procee!.. Since malaBi an) 1s natin -hich is :-----O-----731s-15 /-----O-----3,/-1.5 1-----O-----3,/-315 After natin ma-input an) !ata, press AC. Since an) BinuBuha natin !ito ay e uation, therefore BuBunin natin an) 2alue n) A an! B. * hope an! assume na you Bno- it alrea!y Bun) paano at saan ito BuBunin since naturo Bo na ito sa naunan) session=part.. After maBuha an) A an! B, alam natin na an) e uation sa S1A1 ' ay *-su(stitute an) A an! B, 4+t an! y+1s-1 since yun an) )inamit natin3y+,/-15 33. Ao- fast !oes li)ht tra2el in )lass of refracti2e in!e4 1.'; A. B. C. D. , therefore an) )a)amitin natin ay 1s-1. Dets;.. is (rou)ht into a room -here the temperature is . <in! the temperature e uation as a function of time. N 1 min later, the

?efracti2e in!e4 formula

34. At the surface of the earth, mass of the earth. A. B. C. $.

. Assume the earth to (e a sphere of ra!ius 6,3,1 Bm, compute the

B81 <+m), assume m + 1herefore,

cancelsF out

An! you -ill )et the ans-er. 3'. Calculate the form factor of a perio!ic 2olta)e ha2in) the follo-in) 2alues for e ual time inter2als chan)in) one 2alue to the ne4t: /, ', 1/, 2/, '/, 6/, '/, 2/, 1/, ', etc. A. 1.11 B. 1.24 C. 1.3' $. 1.41

8se S1A1 1 an! follo- the formula, an! you -ill )et the ans-er.

36. <in! the 2alue of A. . - .i B. . E .i C. 4 - 4i D. 4 + 4i An) p-e!e lan) po sa atin) calcu ay cu(e at s uare n) comple4. 9-e!e pon) )anito:

#r p-e!e !in ito:

3,. $etermine the ar)ument of the result of A. -,2 B. 2, C. ,6.> D. 159.4

*-type lan) po natin sa calcu yun) )i2en then press + Con2ert po natin sa polar form then (ooomm..7un na.. 3>. 1he resistance of a -ire is 126.4. ohms at 1// !e)rees C an! 1// ohms at 3/ !e)rees C. $etermine the temperature -hen the resistance is 11' ohms. A. 6'.1' !e)rees C B. 69.65 0&69&&) C C. ,1.2' !e)rees C $. ,'.4' !e)rees C S1A1 2 : column + temp. 7 column + ?esistance ---4--- O ---7-----1// O ---126.4. ---3/ O ---1//

4/. What is the present -orth of t-o 1/,/// pesos payment at the en! of the 3r! an! 4th year if the annual interest is .P compoun!e! uarterly; A. 1 15, 169 B. 9 1', 2.. C. 9 16, ,21 $. 9 1,, 264

An) formula po tala)a nito ay -here: < + future -orth 9 + present -orth i + interest rate m + num(er of compoun!in)3 uarterl, semi-anually, annually etc5 t + time3years,month, !ays, etc5 Gun) alam niyo Bun) paano computin sa lon) metho!, then )o.. :$ 1hen ito po yun) sa CA6C8 1%CA0*K8%:

<irst BuBunin natin an) 9 n) 3r! an! 4th year. So unahin natin si 3r! year. )ets;.. S1A1 ' or 6 : column + mt3ito yun) naBa-raise! sa formula5

7 column + ----- : ----- O ----- 7 --------12 ----- O 1/,/// ----13 ----- O 1./231/,///5 (aBit po 12; Basi mt+345335 (aBit po 13; Basi ne4t year. E1 year )ets;.. (aBit 1/,/// lan), aBala Bo yun) formula; )ina)amit lan) natin yun) formula on the ne4t year. 1hen )et the present -orth:

Secon!, BuBunin natin an) present -orth sa 4th year. Same lan) !in ito sa 3r! year. An) pina)Bai(a lan) yun) mt.. ----- : ----- O ----- 7 ---------16----- O 1/,/// -----1,----- O 1./231/,///5 1hen )et the present -orth: <inally )et the sum of the present -orth in the 3r! year an! 4th year. An! you -ill )et the ans-er. SESSION 3 $ifferential Calculus

1. <in! A. / B. 0.353 C. in!eterminate $. infinity

*-type lan) an) e uation 9ress CA6C.... . .4; Wa) po natin i-su(stitute as 4+/ !ahil ma)ma"A1A error po yan. "a)-isip po n) num(er na malapit sa /. <or e4ample /.//1. 1hen press F+F .. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.

2. <in! A. / B. 1./5 C. in!eterminate $. infinity Same metho! lan) po sa J1. So, napaisip Ba n)ayon Bun) paano infinity;. Ano po (a an) infinity; *to ay isan) malaBin) num(er. So press CA6C... .4; infinity + 1/// or Bahit anon) malaBin) num(er (asta -a) lan) ma)"A"A1A error. An! you -ill )et the ans-er.

3. <in! A. -1 B. 1

C. -2 $. 2 Code: Same metho! as J1.

4. <in! A. / B. 1=3 C. 1 D. 3 Same metho! lan) !in sa J1. 9ero -a) Balimutan na ila)ay sa ra! mo!e an) calcu.

'. <in! A. / B. 1=3 C. 1 D. 3 Same metho! as J4.

6. <in! A. B. C. / $. infinity Same metho! lan) !in as J4. 9alitan an) 4 n) malapit sa 1. either 1.//1 or .>>>>

,. <in! the !eri2ati2e of A. B. C. $. 1his time * assume na marunon) na an) lahat at pamilyar na Bayo sa m)a steps at function na )ina)a-a natin. $onFt for)et: Al-ays use ra! mo!e in tri)onometric an! in2erse tri)onometric e uations. Damitin an) !=!4 function. SA*<1&*01%D?A6 then i-type an) e uation. At ma)la)ay n) 2alue n) 4. 7oure fa2orite num(er. * preferre! '. Set 4+' "aBaBaBuha tayo n) ans-er. Say A13ans-er J15. 1hen mula sa choices, isu(stitute lan) an) ' sa 4 at maBaBauha tayo n) sa)ot. Say A2 3ans-er J25 Gun) A1 + A2 then tama an) napili niyo sa choices.

.. <in! the !eri2ati2e of y if

A.

B.

C.

$. Same lan) sa J,. * hope you )et it. 1hatFs -hat you calle! re2erse en)ineerin).

>. <in! the !eri2ati2e of y if A. B. C. 1 E cos 4 $. 1 - cos 4 Same metho! -ith J,. 1/. <in! the !eri2ati2e of y if tan y + 4 . A. B. sec 4 tan 4 C. $. An) techni ue lan) la)i !ito )uys is that you must con2ert the e uation into y into a function of 4. 1hat is,

1hen yun, same metho! na lan) as J,.

11. <in! the first !eri2ati2e of y if A. B. C. $. Same lan) ito sa m)a naBaraan) e4amples Bo sa !ifferential calculus. Gun) hin!i niyo alam ito, (asa muna Bayo sa m)a naunan) e4ample. NOTE2 1 6 7 9&% ) ,6 ) 6"$, HU?A@ @A;ITIN AN@ 1. USE 2 "9 3.

12. <in! the secon! !eri2ati2e of y if

A. B. C. D. So, mano-mano ito since -alan) shortcut pa) secon! !eri2ati2e. Sa (oar! e4am may )anyan. So letFs test Bun) marunon) pa Bayo sa mano-mano. 13. <in! the thir! !eri2ati2e of y + 4 ln 4. A. -1=4 B. -1/-3A2. C. -1=34I35 $. -1 So, mano-mano ito since -alan) shortcut pa) thir! !eri2ati2e. Sa (oar! e4am may )anyan. So letFs test Bun) marunon) pa Bayo sa mano-mano.

14. <in! the !eri2ati2e of y if A. -3/4 B. 4=y C. yI-3 $. -yI-3

chan)e to function of 4 then use !=!4 function. Gayo na (ahala Bun) anon) 2alue n) 4 )usto niyo. 1hen compare. Actually same lan) ito sa J,.

1'. <in! the first !eri2ati2e of y if A. y = 34Ey5 B. -y = 34Ey5 C. y = 34E2y5 D. -4 / -3+24. Same lan) sa J14. 16. <in! the partial !eri2ati2es -ith respect to 4 of the function A. yI2 - ' B. 4A2 C. 4y-'y $. 24y "a)-iisip Ba n) 2alue n) y an! then Bapa) !iniri2ati2e mo, e ual siya !un sa 2alue n) y. <or e4ample, y + 4. Su(stitute 4 in the e uation. 1he e uation no- (ecomes 164-2/E6 or 164-14. 1hen use 3!=!453164-45. An) 4 natin !ito ay al-ays 1. So Bun) anon) naBuha niyo ans-er !iyan, Bailan)an ma) e ual siya !un sa ans-er. <or e4ample an) ans-er ay 16. 6etter B an! taman) sa)ot Basi y + 4 an! yI2 + 16.

1,. 1he function A. -1, 3 B. 1,-3 C. -1,2 $. 1,-2

is !iscontinous at

8se !=!4 function then 4+4 an! press CA6C.

*su(stitute an) lahat n) choices at Bun) saan na)error, yun na. 1.. <in! the slope of the tan)ent line to the )raph of the function A. 6/ B. 66 C. ,2 $. ,. ?a!ian mo!e. 8se !=!4 function -ith 4+3 Slope tan)ent is e ual to the first !eri2ati2e3yF5 1>. *f y+4cos 4 E sin 24, -hat is the slope of the cur2e -hen 4 + 2 ra!ians; A. -2.21 B. -4.94 C. -3.21 $. 2.21 Kuote: same -ith J1.. 2/. <in! C so that the line y + 44 E 3 is tan)ent to the cur2e y + 4I2 E C. A. 4 B. ' C. 6 D. / R&8&8'&92 m1+m2 3tan)ent=parallel5 m1+ -1=m2 3normal=perpen!icular5 An! y+44E3 shoul! (e tan)ent to y+4I2EC <irst, )et the first !eri2ati2e or slope of y+44E3. 8se !=!4 -ith 4+1, therefore the slope is 4. e uate yF + yF 3y+44E35 + 3y+4I2EC5 4 + 24 an! 4 + 2. 1hen )et the 2alue of y from y+44E3 y + 11. 1herefore, our pt is 32,115 Su(stitute this to 7 + 4I2 E C to )et the 2alue of C. at the point -here 4+3.

CALCU TECHNIQUE )

L 7! :& T9 ,)#"98 $i",2

1. <in! the laplace transform of #-$. 5 :")% 5$ a. 3' = sI2 - 2'5 (. 3's = sI2 - 2'5 c. 3s = sI2 E 2'5 0. -) / )A2 - 25. Steps: By calculator techni ue 3<:>>1%SE5: L&$ $ 5 3 a. 1ype mo I,$&69 ! "# -&A-93. -:")% 53. B pra mpla(as un) :")% press nyo un) %47. (. 1hen yun) limit po, ila)ay nyo po 0 $" 9 c. Ans-er is .160/. 1aBe note of the ans-er. !. 9ara po malaman mo Bun) anu yun) laplace transform nya sa choices, trial an! error from the choices, C+)$ :% ,6& D)D $" 9. 6iBe for this e4ample, letter ! yun) may Baparehas na sa)ot. 2. <in! the in2erse laplace of E3-)A2-2.A2F / 2)A5 a. 33=25 E 3tI2 E 3tI4=45 (. 33=25 - 3tI2 - 3tI4=45 c. - 33=25 - 3tI2 E 3tI4=45 0. -3/2. - 3$A2 + -$A4/4.

Steps: By calculator techni ue 3<:>>1%SE5: L&$ $ 5 3 G ) 5 9 a. <rom this e4ample, re2erse process po an) )a)a-in. Qust input sa calculator yun) in2erse laplace e uation. An) sa)ot po !apat sa e uation na E3-)A2-2.A2F / 2)A5 ay .15853/ (. <rom the )i2en choices, trial an! error po uli an) )a)a-in. Sa uestion, letter C!C po yun) sa)ot c. 1ype mo I,$&69 ! "# -&A-93. --3/2. - 3$A2 + -$A4/4... !. 6imit is the same from 0 $" 9, then press +. "e!Mo mata)al n)a lan) po luma(as yun) sa)ot. e. An) sa)ot po !apat ay .15853/