Energy Management Solution

You cant manage what you cant measure

LPP Yogyakarta 5 December 2013
Wagner J.P. Manurung

Energy Management
Philosophy
Expand:
Become global leader in Cost Manage Develop retrofit offers for Brownfield applications Drive lowest cost to deploy offers (installation costs, maintenance costs, medium offers) Disruptive leader in asset management Create and deploy Asset algorithms (Use opt Predictive maintenance, Condition based mo Differentiated by electrical signature anal

Explore:

Exploit:

Reinforce leadership in Network mana Maintain platform capabilities as competitive Improve ability to extract answers from net Drive value through services, solutions and s

Energy Management
Value Proposition
Get peace of mind, Cost Management Secure Key value proposition : Save Network money on your electricity bill Applications : Tenant metering, cost allocation, Energy usage productivity Management
and optimization, EE assessments, regulatory compliance and revenue metering.

Network Management Key value proposition

High Availability and : Provide information to ensure ED Reliability network maintains reliability Applications : Network protection, power monitoring, root cause analysis, power quality monitoring to regulatory High standards Increased Asset Cost / Efficiency Performing Savings and Asset Management Management Management Assets Sustainability Key value proposition : Ensure expensive equipment is well maintained and working reliably Applications: Equipment use optimization, equipment lifetime estimation, condition based Reduce the Extend lifetime of monitoring for proactive maintenance, energy bill

equipment, plan upgrades

+
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Energy Management
Power Monitoring System

Schneiders solution Meter Panorama

Expert network management Expert asset management

Application-based positioning
Expert cost management Expert network management Simple asset management

Advanced Utility
ION8650

Advanced
ION7650 PM850

Software

Intermediate
Cost management Network management

PM750MG, PM810MG, PM820MG BCPM

EGX300

System / Solution Basic

Entry Medium
Simple cost management Simple network management

Basic
METSEPM5350

Insulation Monitoring

Entry
CT ME 1 series

iEM3000 series

Vigilohm

METSEDM6200, METSEPM1200 DM1000, DM3000 series

Schneiders solution
Simple selection

Transient Double Tariff

Alarm
ION 7650 for incomers

Simple
PM5350 For main feeders PM1000 series for basic feeders iEM Series For kwh meter DM 1000/3000 series For basic energy metering

PM800 series for incomers or critical feeders

Sag / Swell

Communication Acc 0.2%

Schneiders solution - Moderate selection

iEM

Schneiders solution - Simple Installation

Incommin g SubFeeder & Basic Monitoring
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Feeder

Product Overview Based on Features

Product Overview Based on Features

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Product Overview Based on Features

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Product Overview Based on Measurement

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Simple Application
basic measurement using DM series

Less Manpower Less Stock More simple

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Simple Application
basic communication using EGX300/EGX100MG/PM8ECC

Up to 25 devices (recommended) Embedded software on EGX300

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Power of Information
Using Power Monitoring Expert v7.2

PME v7.2> transform the raw data into useful information for those who needed.
kWhr Amps PF Volts KW kVA Demand Harmonics Status Etc
Load Planning Study Harmonic Analysis Historical Trending

Engineering
Alarms / Events Circuit Loading Phase Balancing

Switchgear Substations Motor control centers Generators Transformers

Maintenance
Cost by Dept. Cost by Product Bill verification

Accounting
Summary Reports Easy access to timely information

Management
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Power of Information
PME v7.2 Flexible Architecture Interoperable Dashboard Alarm Comprehensive Reports PQ , Energy, WAGES data Real time data Up to 2500 devices

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Energy Management System

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Energy Management System

Dashboard example

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Energy Management System

Dashboard example

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Energy Management System

Dashboard example

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Energy Management System

Dashboard example

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Real ROI is found with deep analysis

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Real ROI is found with deep analysis

Power Quality and Energy management system

Three dimensions of savings opportunities

Increased efficiency, uptime and revenue

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Reactive Energy Management

Power Factor Improvement
LPP Yogyakarta 5 December 2013
Wagner J.P. Manurung

Basic PFC

Why reactive energy management?

Reduce capital expense
Increase the power availability up

to 30%

Reduce the size of the electrical installation

Reduce operating expense Save on energy bill up to 10%

Reduce losses

Improve business performance

Increase reliability and service life
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Why reactive energy management?

Energy Audit Power Quality, Saving & Measure

Passive Energy Efficiency

Active Energy Efficiency

Monitor, maintain, improve

Fix the basics

Optimise through automation & regulation

Power Factor correction at load level

Power Factor correction, Harmonic filters at network level,

Measurement: Power factor & harmonic distortion

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What is PFC ? P, Q, S
R => Active power (P) in kW
Real power transmitted to loads such as motors, lamps, heaters, computers.

L & C => -/+ Reactive power (Q) in kvar

Power used to magnetize the magnetic circuit of motors, transformers

Apparent power (S) in kVA

Basis for electrical equipment design (transformer, cable, )

S = P + Q

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What is PFC ? R, L, C
U

1.R = resistor

Real power transmitted to loads such as motors, lamps, heaters, computers.

U I

2.L = reactor

Power used to magnetize the magnetic circuit of motors, transformers,

U

3. C = capacitor

Power used to magnetize the magnetic circuit of motors, transformers,

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What is PFC ? Relation of P, Q, and S

Power Factor definition

P1 cos = at 50HZ or 60Hz S1

Reactive Power to be installed

Qc = P (tg tg ')
: Power of the capacitor bank in kVar : Active Power of the load in kW : Tangent of phase before compensation : Tangent of phase after compensation

Qc P tan tan

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What is PFC ? Table Compensation

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What is PFC ? Example

Installation without capacitor bank

Apparent power demand 667 kVA Cos = 0,75 P Electricity bill = 665 kVA S= cos 1 Overloaded transformer

Installation with capacitor bank

Apparent power demand 537 kVA Cos = 0,93 Lower electricity bill No overloaded transformer 93 kVA available

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Our customers
Utilities Designers Contractors End Users Contractors Designers End Users

Data Center

E&I

14 %

1 %

We deliver worldwide Energy Saving to our customers and Power Quality solutions to optimize their investment and operating costs

OEM End Users

Industry

Contractors Designers Panelbuilders

Building

26 %
Schneider Electric Office of the CMO Understanding SE Training - 2009

59 %
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PFC LV Offer range

Components range overview:

LV Capacitors PFC Controller s Detuned reactors Contactors

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Components range overview:

MV Capacitors Active Filter

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Safety Features LV Capacitor

Self Healing Pressure Sensitive Disconnector Inbuilt Discharge Resistors

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Safety Features LV Capacitor

Self Healing
1. A fault occurs Due to over stress

2. Increasing of the temperature between the electrodes

3. Evaporation of the zinc of the electrodes on the metallized zone a The fault is locally healed. Without causing the full failure of the

=> Capacitance losses = pF

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Safety Features LV Capacitor

Pressure Safety Disconnector
1. Malfunction will cause rising pressure inside the can. 2. Pressure can only lead to vertical expansion by bending lid outwards. 3. Connecting wires break at intended spots. 4. Capacitor is disconnected Video disocnnection irreversibly.
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Safety Features LV Capacitor

Pressure Safety Disconnector
Copper Terminals Bushing .

Pipe (Red) at the centre of cell, act as Chimney to enable gas flow towards top. So that PSD can operate.

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VarplusCan /Box - Range

3 Ranges to perform 3 Duties SDuty Standard Duty HDuty Heavy Duty Energy Special Performance Duty
Innovation

Capacitor Selection Based on performance duty

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Electrical Parameters Comparison

R e l e v a n c e

Parameter

SDuty

HDuty

Energy

Varplus2

Over Current Handling Capacity

1.5 In

1.8 In
1.1 Un

2.5 In
1.1 Un

1.3 In
1.1 Un

Over Voltage 1.1 Un Handling Capacity

No of oprations Per year

5000

7000

10000

5000

Life Expectancy

100000 hrs

130000 hrs

160000 hrs

130000 hrs

Inrush Current Handling

200 In

250 In

350 In

250 In

Back

Next

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Selection Approach

Influence of Harmonics
Without capacitor connected
Uh
Supply network

Ih: harmonic currents Uh: incoming harmonic vo

Ih

Vh: resulting harmonic v THDi: Current distortion

Vh

THDu: Voltage distortion

Linear loads Non-linear loads

Power of non-linear loads NLL

(%)=

Power of supply transform

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Influence of Harmonics Example of non linear load

2 Pulse

3,5,7 ,9

6 Pulse

6, 12 or 24 Pulse

5,7,11,13 etc

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Capacitor Selection Criteria

Parameter

SDuty

HDuty

Energy

Cap 525 Hduty + DR

% NLL

<10%

<20%

<25%

<30%

% THD(i) <5%

<8%

<10%

<20%

% THD(v) <3%

<5%

<6%

<8%
-250C to

TEMPERATURE

-250C to Max 500C -250C to Max 500C

-250C to Max 700C

Max 500C for HDY Max 700C for ENY

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THDi (%) 20 10 0 THDu (%) 10 5 0 0 no C C C+DR

IC /I 1.4
1

1.2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 NLL (%)

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THDi (%) 20 10 0 THDu (%) 10 5 0 0

SDuty

no C C C+DR

IC /I 1.4
1

1.2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 NLL (%)

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HDuty THDi (%) 20 10 0 THDu (%) 10 5 0 0 no C C C+DR

IC /I 1.4
1

1.2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 NLL (%)

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Energy THDi (%) 20 10 0 THDu (%) 10 5 0 0 no C C C+DR

IC /I 1.4
1

1.2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 NLL (%)

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Detuned Reactor +Capacitor THDi (%) 20 10 0 THDu (%) 10 5 0 0 no C C C+DR

IC /I 1.4
1

1.2 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 NLL (%)

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PFC contributes to preserve the environment

Germany example
7 measures taken in Germany for the industry & small consumer sectors Expected impact in millions of ton of reduced CO2 emission
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Promotion of contracting Supply of Green Electricity Statement on electrical Efficiency of ancillary application plants Energy saving ordinance Pow er factor correction combined heat/generation

Tomorrow: Cos = 1 THE new market

Today: Cos = 0,9 Retrofit market

Example of Germany : Kyoto agreement objectives (2000)

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Reactive Energy management

Thank You
Wagner J.P. Manurung