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Do you get refined rendering of subtle shadings ? Display Differs Depending Upon Grayscale Tones
Standard monitors for general office use have grayscale tone characteristics
which may vary even between the same models. In the medical field,
monitors must display medical images accurately and consistently. Digital
Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Part 14 specifies a
display function for grayscale which is now used as a standard to adjust
the grayscale tone characteristics of monitors used in the medical field.
DICOM Image
Medical Image Grayscale Tones Different Grayscale Tones
▼ ▼
Do you get unified display between multiple monitors ? Gamma 2.2
DICOM Part 14
Log-Linear
CIE
Monitor A Monitor B
DICOM Image
Same Image Looks Different
Brightness
Brightness
DICOM Part 14
Grayscale Tone
Characteristics
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Visual Differences Between Visual Differences in Displayed Grayscale Gradations
a Standard Monitor
and
a Clinical Review Monitor
EIZO FlexScan MX240W
Standard Monitor
Actual Measurement of Grayscale Tone Characteristics On a standard monitor, dark gradation areas are “lumped” and slight
banding and color is visible on the screen.
Brightness (cd/m 2 )
Standard Monitor
Standard Monitor
A Standard monitor’s grayscale tone characteristics are adjusted to gamma 5% brightness patch in 0% brightness square is invisible on a standard
2.2, whereas the MX240W’s grayscale tone characteristics are adjusted to monitor, but visible on the MX240W.
DICOM Part 14.
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Visual Differences in Displayed Medical Image Actual Measurement of Brightness Stabilization
120
100
Brightness (cd/m 2 )
80
60
40 Standard Monitor
20 MX240W
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Minutes
Startup Stabilization
Standard Monitor
The MX240W has a high level of visibility in the area around the spine. A standard monitor starts off dark, gradually becomes brighter and
exceeds its target figure before finally stabilizing after 120 minutes.
Startup Stabilization
With a standard monitor, dark gradation ends suddenly, whereas with the
MX240W, dark gradations are displayed fully and accurately. The MX240W brightness stabilizes right after startup.
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