Begin to

Understand
Qur’an & Salah – The Easy
Way

Basic Co ur se
Less on - 5
www.understandQuran.com
 Lesson Plan

Hadith
Quran - Al-Quraish
Grammar
Motivational
Reminders
HADITH
 Hadith
5-10. Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that: The
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said:

"The reward for Salat performed by a person in

congregation is more than 20 times greater than
that of the Salat performed in one's house or shop.
When one performs Wudu' perfectly and then
proceeds to the mosque with the sole intention of
performing Salat, then for every step he takes
towards the mosque, he is upgraded one degree in
reward and one of his sins is eliminated until he
enters the mosque,

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us Saaliheen 5-10

 Hadith
5-10. Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that: The
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said:

and when he enters the mosque, he is considered as

performing Salat as long as it is the Salat which
prevents him (from leaving the mosque); and the
angels keep on supplicating Allah for him as long as
he remains in his place of prayer. They say: 'O
Allah! have mercy on him; O Allah! forgive his sins;
O Allah! accept his repentance'. This will carry on
as long as he does not pass wind".

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]. Source: Riyadh us Saaliheen 5-10

 AL
QURAN

Surah Quraish
 Op en y our n otes &
Take out yo ur penc il
 Le t us s tudy it ve rse by vers e.
 Ke ep lo oki ng a t yo ur notes for
wri ti ng imp. po int s w ith yo ur
pe nc il .
 Sur ah A l-M a’ oo n

2 t yp es of peopl e who d on’ t b elieve in the

he reafter, and the ir att ri but es.
 Di sb elievers: (1 ) the y pu sh orph an s;
tod ay als o you can see su ch peopl e
oppr essi ng others , l ooti ng the m, eve n
th e coun tri es doi ng it . ( 2) Does not
fee d needy; ju st w orr ied about t heir
own pl easures.
 Sur ah A l-M a’ oo n

2 nd t ype - H ypocri tes

 Ne gli gent a bout pra yers
 Show off ( i.e., do g ood onl y t o g et
na me and fa me; not f or All ah)
 Very st ing y

Let us p ra y a nd chec k ours elves to avoi d

th ese at tri but es.
 1

‫دي‬ ِ‫يُك َذ‬ َ َ

ِ ‫بِال‬ َِ ‫أَرأ ْي‬
‫ذي‬
ِ ‫ال‬
)1( ‫ن‬
ِ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫ت‬ َ Have you
the Judgment? denies the one who
seen
A Q ue sti on Word

?Have
َ‫أ‬
?Do
?Is
 A Q ue sti on Word

‫ر ؟‬ ‫ت‬ ‫م‬َ ‫ل‬َ ‫أ‬

ََ ْ
Didn’t you see?
Haven’t you seen?
 A Q ue sti on Word

‫ت؟‬ ‫ي‬َ ‫رأ‬َ ‫أ‬

ْ
َ َ
Did you see?
Have you seen?
Judgment

System of Life
‫دِين‬
‫م‬
ِ ْ ‫و‬َ ‫ي‬ ‫ك‬
ِ ِ ‫ل‬ٰ ‫م‬
 1

‫دي‬ ِ‫يُك َذ‬ َ َ

ِ ‫بِال‬ َِ ‫أَرأ ْي‬
‫ذي‬
ِ ‫ال‬
)1( ‫ن‬
ِ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫ت‬ َ Have you
the Judgment? denies the one who
seen

Now tow attributes of such a person are given in the

following verses. Let us avoid any resemblance to
such actions.
 ْ ‫د‬
ُ َ ‫ي‬ َ َ
‫فذ ٰ ِل‬
2-3

‫م‬ ‫ي‬
َ َِ ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ذي‬
ِ ِ ‫ال‬
)2( ُ‫ع‬
ِ drives (is) the one
َ
‫ك‬
the orphan Then such
away who

‫سكِي‬ْ ِ ‫م‬ْ ‫ال‬ ‫ع‬

َ َ ‫ط‬ ُ
‫ض‬ ِ ُ َ ‫ول‬
‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ َ َ
)3( ‫ن‬ ‫ام‬ ٰ ‫ى‬ َ ‫عل‬
َ
ِ ِ
(of) the needy.
(the)
feeding
And does not encourage
 Food and needy

food َ
‫طعَام‬
needy
Add pic of food; pic of a
poor person asking for food
‫سكِين‬ ‫م‬
ْ ِ
 (1) The y are he edl ess of the ir
praye rs

)4( ‫ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ ‫صل‬ ‫م‬ْ

َ ِ َ ُ ِ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬ِ ٌ ْ ‫وي‬
‫ل‬ َ َ
‫ف‬
to those who pray So woe
َِ
َ ‫ذ‬
ِ ‫ال‬
‫هو‬ُ ‫سا‬ َ ‫ت‬
ِ ‫صل‬ َ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ه‬ ُ
‫ي‬
)5( ‫ن‬ َ ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ن‬ ‫م‬ْ ‫ن‬
(are) their
heedless, prayers َ
of [they] Who
Th e o ne wh o per form s ‫صَ لَة‬

ُِ
‫صلون‬ ‫م‬
َ ُ ‫صل ِِي‬ ‫م‬
ِ َ ُ
‫صلِين‬ ‫م‬
َ ُ
Plural singular
 heedless
The Sajdahs performed at the
end if one FORGETS / WAS
HEEDLESS. ‫سهو‬
َ ‫سجدة‬
َ
‫ساهُون‬
َ ‫ه‬
ٍ ‫سا‬
َ
‫ساهِين‬ َ Plural Singular
 (2) The y sho w-of f
َِ
‫ذي‬
ِ ‫ال‬
)6( ‫ن‬
َ ‫م يَُرآءُ و‬ ‫ه‬
ْ ُ ‫ن‬
َ
do (good deeds) to be seen, [they] Who
 (3) The y are sti ngy a nd nar ro w-

‫م َن‬
mi nded
ْ َ ‫وي‬
َ
)7( ‫ن‬
َ ‫عو‬
ُ ‫ما‬ ْ
َ ‫عو ال‬ ُ
assistance.‫ن‬َ
(even) neighborly needs / simple And
withhold
Silent Stud y f or 2
min . in Sil enc e
Use your penc il to mar k or
unde rl ine ne w wo rds.

An d now tran sl ate…

 ‫ُ َُ َْ ُ‬
‫سورۃ الماعون‬

‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ب‬ ‫ذي يُكذ ُ‬ ‫ت ال ِ‬ ‫أَرأي ْ َ‬
‫ن ) ‪(1‬‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ي‬‫د‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ب‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫م‬ ‫ي‬
‫َ َ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫د‬
‫َ ُ‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ذي‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ك‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫ف‬
 ‫ُ َُ َْ ُ‬
‫سورۃ الماعون‬

‫ن ) ‪(4‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ي‬‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫صل‬

‫ُ َ‬‫م‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ل‬‫ِ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ل‬‫ٌ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ي‬ ‫و‬
‫َ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ف‬
‫َِ‬
‫م‬
‫ه ْ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ت‬ ‫صل‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ع‬
‫َ‬ ‫م‬
‫ْ‬ ‫ه‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ن‬
‫َ‬ ‫ذي‬‫ِ‬ ‫ال‬
‫َِ‬
‫ن‬
‫ذي َ‬ ‫ن )‪ (5‬ال ِ‬ ‫هو َ‬ ‫سا ُ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ن ) ‪(6‬‬ ‫م يَُراءُو َ‬ ‫ُ ْ‬ ‫ه‬
 – ‫قواعد‬
Gramma r
Let us R evis e
the last class
 he ‫و‬
َ ُ ‫ه‬
they ‫م‬ْ ُ‫ه‬
These 6 words have
occurred 1295 times in
you ‫ت‬َ ْ ‫أن‬
the Qur’an

you all ‫م‬

ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬
I ‫أنَا‬
When practicing in
Arabic, say it as if you
are talking to Arabs
www.understandquran.com
we ‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ‫ن‬ 28
 his ‫ ُه‬-
their ‫هُم‬-
These parts have come in
almost every line of the
Qur’an (almost
your َ‫ك‬-
10,000 times)
your ‫كُم‬-
,His/him
my ‫ي‬-
their/them,
…
our ‫نَا‬-
 ، ُ‫َرب ِه‬
His Rabb

Their Rabb
‫َرب ُِ ُه‬
‫ب‬
ِ ‫ َر‬Cherisher & sustainer
َْ ُ ‫م‬
Your Rabb ‫َرب ِك‬
When practicing in
ُ‫َربُِك‬
Arabic, say it as if you Your Rabb
are talking to Arabs
‫م‬
ْ
My Rabb ‫َرب ِي‬
Our Rabb ‫َربُِنَا‬
 Today’s lesson in Grammar

www.understandquran.com 31
 ‫ ُه‬-
ْ‫ هُم‬- َ
‫ل‬
‫ل‬
ِ
َ‫ ك‬-
These prepositions have

ْ‫ كُم‬- ‫من‬
ِ occurred 4960 times in
the Quran with the 7
pronouns.

‫ي‬-
‫عَن‬
‫ نَا‬-
‫ هَا‬---
www.understandquran.com ‫مع‬ 32
 ‫لَ ُه‬
‫لَهُمْ‬
‫لَكَ‬
‫َل ُكمْ‬
‫لِي‬ ‫‪for‬‬ ‫‪for‬‬
‫لَنَا‬ ‫ي‬
‫م َو لِ َ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫م دِينُك ْ‬ ‫ُ‬
‫لك ْ‬‫َ‬
‫لَهَا‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬ ‫‪33‬‬
 ‫ْ‬
‫ِم نہ ُ‬
‫ْ ُ ْ‬
‫ِم ن ھ م‬
‫ْ َ‬ ‫‪from‬‬
‫ِم ن ك‬
‫ْ ُْ‬
‫ِم ن ك م‬
‫ّ‬
‫ِم ِني‬
‫َّ‬
‫ِم نا‬
‫ْ َ‬
‫ن‬
‫َ‬ ‫م‬
‫ِ‬ ‫َ‬
‫أعُوذ ُ بِاللهِ‬
‫ِم ن ھا‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬
‫َ‬
‫شيْطان‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ال ِ‬ ‫‪34‬‬
Mo ti vati onal t ip
 Purpose of Revelation
To d o T ada bb ur (po nder
upo n its v ers es) a nd
Taza kk ur (to rec eive
ad mo nition)
In o th er wo rds, fu lfill the
ri gh ts o f th e Q ur’a n.
 Right s of the Q ur’ an
 Believe in it
 Read it
 Und ers tand it
 Po nde r it s v ers es
 Act upo n it
 Use it for curing the di seas es of o ur
he art (to str engt hen our fa it h and
to help us in rem ai ning st eadf as t);
 Spread it
www.understandquran.com
 On the day of Judgment
“And the Messenger (Muhammad pbuh) will say: O
my Lord! surely my people have treated this
Quran as a forsaken thing”

And the scholars say that if we don’t fulfill any of

the rights of the Qur’an, we are leaving it to that
degree.
Do we want to be among those people against
whom the Prophet pbuh will put up the case.
 To fulfill these rights…
 We have to start wit h
unde rst anding the Qur’ an to fulfi ll
the se right s.
 Qur’ an was r eveal ed so tha t we
wors hip All ah by unde rs tanding and
imp le men ting it. But pe ople ma de
its recita tio n a lo ne as wor ship (and
left t he re st of the right s) !!!
 Rem inde rs
 Reme mbe r th e Du ’aa
 Do n’t forget the 7 home work s
– 5 mi n. st udy ( at th e start of th e d ay)
– 5 mi n. reci ta ti on from Mushaf (Q ur ’a n) with out
tran slati on
– 5 mi n. reci ta ti on from memory
– 30 second s stu dy for 5 times (p ref erab ly bef ore or
af ter Sa lah) f rom th e pocket book / PO STE RS
– 1 mi n. d iscuss ion abou t t he les son wit h your fri end
– Re ci te diff erent Surahs in th e Sa lah
– Liste n to the cas sette s
 Pr ay to Al la h after al mo st eve ry Sala h th at
Al la h gi ve yo u & your f ri en ds to co ntin ue this
wo rk.
 Be ready for the next
lesson!
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an this
Ramadan. Thank Him & don’t reject his
selection by walking away!

Don’t give up!

َ َ ‫حان‬
‫ك‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ ِ‫مدِه‬ ْ ‫ح‬ َ ِ ‫ن اللهِ وَب‬ َ ‫حا‬َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
َ ِ ‫مد‬
‫ك‬ ْ ِ َ ِ ُ‫الله‬
‫ح‬
َ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ َ
‫م‬
َ‫فُرك‬ َ َ ِ َ َ ِ َ ْ َ‫ن‬
ِ ْ‫ستَغ‬ْ َ‫ت ن‬َ ْ ‫ه إِل أن‬ َ ‫شهَد ُ أن ل إِل‬
َ