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Automatic Car Parking

System

Introduction

As the technology advances there is an increasing


need for improvement in the existing technology. So as we found out there
are some areas where we can provide a single unit control which will be
must beneficial for providing an efficient working in the industry. As the
industry performing the manual work function so we are trying to provide a
single unit control to drive the multiple application under the regulated
control format so a single person can handle many application at a time with
more easy and comfortably.
With the advent of modern technology, the human brain is
working day by day to develop complex and more technology specific
products which have multifarious applications in the different aspects of
work field.
This project deals with designing of one such
product which can be used multifariously in various
commercial and official activities. An introduction to the
project can be given as designing of an Automatic Car
Parking controlled through a PC.

It consist of an panel which is attached to varies


electrical devices from which a single person can handles all system from
one position This operations are controlled by interfacing it using buses
with a personal computer. All operations are controlled through keyboard
inputs of a PC. All these executions are made possible with the help of a
most powerful programming language the ‘Visual Basic’ language. The
software is comprised of ‘Visual Basic’’ language programs when executed
give
The desired physical results hence all operations can be easily
managed with the PC.
START

Initialization of
LPT Port

Checking for
Data to Send

Stop

Forward
Switch
Reverse

Crane

Left

STOP Right

Flow chart
SWITCHING CIRCUIT

Block diagram
Circuit Diagram

+VcC
12 v
+12v Relay

MCT2E
12 V
opt
coupler
100 Ώ
+12v
Relay

MCT2E
12 V
100 Ώ
+12v
Relay

MCT2E ULN 12 V
28 03 100 Ώ
+12v
Relay

MCT2E
12 V
100 Ώ
Working
The interfacing circuit consists of two
types of circuit. The first circuit is switching circuit. The switching of the
devices is done through the keyboard and controlled by software. The block
diagram of the switching circuit is as shown in the figure.
The PC parallel port is a powerful platform though
expensive for implementing for project dealing with the control of real world
peripheral. It can be used to control the printer as well as household and
industrial instrument. The computer program includes as a major part of this
project to control the relay through an interfacing called as switching circuit
which turn the devices on or off.
The parallel port has 12 output including 8 data lines
and 4 control lines. The circuit describes here to control the electrical
appliances. The software program allows the user to know the current status
of the devices.

The proposed circuit of switching is as shown in the


figure. The circuit consists IC ULN2803 Darlington arrays and relays with
resistive network. It is used to give the multiple outputs from a single input.
The switching IC ULN2803 is used to for switching action. For the
operation of the IC +5 volt regulated power supply is provided and for the
operation of the relays +12 volt supply is provided. As we operated the for
control of devices we give single input to the IC. This IC converts the
single input into the multiple outputs. This output is forwarded to the to the
switching IC ULN2803 through the resistive network. Due to the action of
the Darlington arrays IC ULN2803 the coil of the relay operates and the
relay gets into action which causes the switching of the forwarding and
reversing of the motors.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF POWER SUPPLY

INPUT
STEP DOWN RECTIFIER FILTER
AC TRANSFORMER CIRCUIT CIRCUIT
SUPPLY

OUTPUT

Circuit diagram of power supply


Advantage

Reduces the problem .

Provide and solution of traffic jam


Application

Used in parking in metro cities

Proper parking zone in offices and

industries

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