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GE LMS100 Energy Efficiency and DLE2 Combustion Technology

June 2011

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LMS100 is a registered trademark of the General Electric Company (USA) 2005 General Electric Company. All Rights Reserved. This material may not be
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LMS100 Power Plant


Standard scope of supply
High Efficiency
Air inlet Filter Enclosure Ventilation Exhaust Turbine & Enclosure Generator & Enclosure

+ Fast Starts (100 MW in 10 min)


+ Excellent Hot day performance + Load following and cycling capabilities + Reliability + No maintenance penalties LMS100 Flexible PowerAuxiliary
skid

Intercooler water pump skid

VBV Silencer Stack

Intercooler air piping

Intercooler

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LMS100 Power Plant

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LMS100 Gas Turbine Thermodynamic Cycle Station Schematic


Intercooler

50 Station Numbers

48

Air In

23 25

41

Exhaust Gas Out

HPC LPC

Combustor HPT IPT

Shaft Work Out

Fuel In

LPT

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Ideal T-S Diagram for an intercooled gas turbine cycle


(using LMS100 thermodynamic cycle station numbers)
41

Qcomb
Temperature

3 Qic

23
Qexh 2

50
Note: Not drawn to scale

25

Entropy

A fundamentally more efficient cycle is enabled by modern control technology


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Integrating proven technologies


CF6-80C2
High Pressure Compressor (HPC)

Aeroderivative
Single Annular or DLE Combustor

Frame derivative
Power Turbine Shaft

Frame derivative CF6-80E


MS6001FA
Low Pressure Compressor (LPC)
High Pressure Turbine (HPT) Exhaust Diffuser

Aeroderivative
Power Turbine (LPT)

Intercooler System

Aeroderivative
Intermediate Pressure Turbine (IPT)

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Intercooler circuit is key to innovation


Applying proven industrial components
Power Reduction over Ambient T Aeroderivative Frame Frame

VBV System

LMS100

VBV Silencer

~200 deg C 3.9 bar

~35 deg C 3.8 bar

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Cooling Water Skid


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LMS100 Enhanced with DLE2 Combustion Technology


DLE2 enables meeting same NOx with higher combustor airflow
Increases airflow thru premixer
TAPS Technology

New premixer and domeplate designs


FAA Certified for GEnx

Dual-annular combustor 15 premixers (DLE2) Vs 30 premixers (DLE1


DLE2 DACRS Technology
11 Million hrs experience

New Premixer leverages TAPS technology


Premixer

Co-annular pilot and main swirlers Radial inflow main swirlers

Simplified staging operation vs. DLE1

Staging valves not needed

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LMS100 Power Output


110000 105000 100000

Power (kWe)

95000 90000 85000

80000
75000 70000

LMS100 NG Water Other Technology LMS100 DLE

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ambient Temperature (F)


-20
Note: SAC w/ wet secondary DLE w/ dry secondary

-10

10

20

30

40

50

Ambient Temperature ( C)

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Secondary cooling system options

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LMS100 power plant


Standard scope of supply

Two options available for LMS100 intercooler


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Intercooler system options & details


S tack

VBV2

VBV1

2 23

TBL_P RS

PBYPASS

Heat E xch 233

Tho t
Flowm et er

Bypa ss
M

Throttle

Water

Air

PTHROTTLE

25 3 36 4 42 48 5

237

234 Tco ld

Cooling Tower 1

Cooling Tower 2

44

Gen

Available intercooler options : Standard intercooler High-temperature intercooler (HTIC)

Tblen d 2

Tblen d 1

Future intercooler options : Customer-process water (CPW) and HTIC system


Note: GE expects the CPW-HTIC option to be available for delivery in 2013.
Note: Engine high pressure compressor inlet temperature (T25) ecomagination
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Balance-of-plant Secondary cooling options


105000

100000

Gross Power Output kW

95000

Sea water 22 C Sea water 28 C Wet Cooling Dry Fin Fan Cooling

90000

85000

80000 15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Ambient Temperature C Balance-of-plant (BOP) secondary cooling recommendations LMS100 Intercooler Dry fin-fan cooler (closed-loop) Hybrid cooler WSAC (closedloop) Wet cooling tower (open-loop) Plate and frame cooler (closedloop)

Std intercooler
HTIC CPW-HTIC ecomagination
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Yes
Yes Yes

Yes
Yes Yes

Yes
No No

Yes
Yes Yes
13 /

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LMS100PA
Tambient 15 C (59 F)

CPW- HTIC and water skid pressures and temperatures at ISO conditions
Stack VBV2 VBV1

T23 173 C (343 F)


TBL_PRS

Twater-out 121 C (250 F)


PBYPASS

Coolant from water-skid Return: 121 C & TBD Kpa (250 F & TBD psig)

2 23 233

Heat Exch

Thot

Bypass

Throttle

Flowmeter

M
M

Water

Air

PTHROTTLE

25 3 36 4 42 48 5

237

234
Tcold

Cooling Cooling Tower Tower Twer 2 1

44

T25 32 C (90 F)

Tblend2

Tblend1

Coolant from dry fin-fan Supply: 19 C & TBD Kpa (66 F & TBD psig ) IC heat extraction 30,266 kJ/sec (28,687 BTU/sec)

Gen

102.9 MW
(NOX water injection)
LMS100 GE scope of supply

Twater-intercooler 4,615 lpm at 27 C & TBD Kpa (1219 gpm at 80 F & TBD psig)

Customer balance of plant (BOP) scope of supply

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LMS100PA
CPW- HTIC and water skid flow and temperatures over ambient range

Preliminary data !

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How to Use CPW-HTIC


Organic Rankine Cycle: Generate extra power Process Water: (Paint Shop, Textile etc.)

Inlet Fogging: Thru Hot Water Injection


Greenhouse: Heating of Large Spaces

District Heating: Space heating & Hot Water Network

Inlet Chilling: Thru Absorption Refrigeration

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2xLMS100 PA in Combined Cycle Turkey


Operated on SC for ~ 12 months.

Recently closed the cycle


2x2x1 Configuration (HRSG 2pressure drum type) Daily cycling Flexibility is one of key drivers Expect ~ 54% CC efficiency.

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The GE LMS100 Flexible Power

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