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1.


1920 1923
the British Broadcasting CorporationBBC
3

1960
1966

1968 45

1975 67 4

1977 7
Independent Broadcasting AuthorityIBA
1978
2
Parliamentary Broadcasting Unit
1978 4 3

1980 6

1980
the traditional character of the Chamber

1988 2 9 318 264

1989 11 21
1990 7

BBC ParliamentFreeview
30 20

2002 1 2003 10 26

2005 7 The Administration


Committee 139

Director of Parliamentary Broadcasting

Parliamentary Broadcasting Unit Ltd,PARBUL

BBC
18 9 9

5 Bowtie 2001
PARBUL

the Parliamentary Recording


Unit
1985
3

Director of Parliamentary Broadcasting 4


3

CDDVD

Guidelines for the use of Archive Material for Non-Broadcast


Purposes

a.

B.

c/

Rule of Coverage/Use of
the Signals
1989 The Select Committee on
Televising of Proceedings of the House

Rule of Coverage

STATEMENT OF OBJECTIVES
the Director of
Parliamentary Broadcasting

SPECIFIC GUIDELINES FOR PICTURE


DIRECTION
A. Restriction of Filming
Certain Parts of Chamber, etc.
a

cBa
1. 2 2.
3.4.

B. Style and Presentation


a
7


b c g

d
/

C.Special Camera Techniques


a
b

TREATMENT OF DISORDER
A. Disorder in the Galleries
a

B. Disorder on the Floor of the House

b
/

WESTMINSTER HALL

SELECT COMMITTEES

b
c

STANDING COMMITTEES

/Use of
the Signals
9

/
a

c/
d

Portcullis House
5 8
1 1
2

BBCITVSKYChannel 4
Channel 5 WTN
Reuters
C-SpanAssociated Press

10

1998 9 BBC
Parliament
1992 1

BBC Parliament 5
2001
channel 612 Telewest12813 NTL

channel 508 Sky


Freeviewchannel 45

BBC BBC Statements of


Programme Policy 2005/2006

400

2003 1 24
2 13 2
5 3

1 Peter
Knowles

BBC Parliament 30
6000

11

Director of
Parliamentary BroadcastingBarbara Long

10 12


BBC 2002

Westminster Digital
www.parliamentlive.tv the
Parliamentary Recording Unit 18

100
45

18 7
4
11
3500
2

12


90 Kbit74 Kbit 16 Kbit
Window Media Real Player

20
600
10



0
1953

Eugen Gerstenmaier

Gerstenmaier

1963
(ARD)(ZDF)

13

(Phoenix)(WDR)
Fritz Pleitgen C-SPAN-1
(der reine Parlamentskanal)
(Ereignis-und
Dokumentationskanal)
(Ereignis-Produzent)

1
(1983-1987)
(Ad-hoc Kommission Parlamentsreform)
(Ausschuss fr Wahlprfung, Immunitt und
Geschftsordnung)
(die Gemeinsame
Verfassungskommission)
(lterstenrat) 1991
6 19
(das bundestagseigene Fernsehen)
1995 11 30

(private und ffentlich-rechtliche Fernsehsender)

Gregor MaynitzDer unbekannte Star: die Prsenz des Bundestages in den Medienin:Heinrich Oberreuter
Uwe Kranenpohl Martin Sebaldt(Hrsg.) der Deutscher Bundestag im Wandel-Ergebnisse neuerer
Parlamentarismusforschung2.,durchesehene und erweiterte AuflageWestdeutscher Verlag2002S.203 f.
2
Referat PI 4 Deutscher Bundestag(Hrsg.)Parlamentsfernsehen aus dem Deutschen BundestagAugust 2003

14

(Medien-und
Informationsgesellschaft)3

(Sonderveranstaltungen)

(bergangslsung)
1999
(Wirkbetrieb)(Plenarsaal)

(Regie) 2002
(Jakob-Kaiser Haus) 4 (zentrale
Studiotechnik)
1999 4 19
2002 2 20

2002
(Formate)

(Ansagestudio)
(Bildregien)(Tonregie)
(linearer Schnittplatz)
3

Parlamentsfernsehenwww.politikerscreen.de/lexikon/lexikon-detail.aspID=1173-12k
(Reichstagsgebude)
(Paul-Lbe-Haus)(Marie-Elisabeth-Ldess-Haus)

15

(NDR)
(Studio Berlin Adlershof)
(Dienstleistungsvertrag)
5
(ParlamentsfernsehenReferat
PI 4Online-Dienste)6

(Hausordnung des Deutschen Bundestages) 6


1
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zur

Medienberichterstattung)

(Filmaufnahme zu
Werbezwecken)
6 3
2004 8
(Grundstze fr die Kamerafhrung des Fernsehens des Deutschen
Bundestages in Berlin bei der Berichterstattung)

Hans-Peter Neumann
70 80

6
16 4 12
100

16

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2.

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(Kameraeinstellung)
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5. (Nahaufnahmen)

6.

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(Sendplan)(Tagesordnung)
(Videotext)

17


42 1 1 19
1 7

1953 10 6
1966

(Plenarverfahren)
(Kernzeitdebatte)
1995 9 21

(Bildschnitt)


(Ausschu)
(Untersuchungsausschu)
(Enquete-Kommission)
69 1

(Verhandlungsgegenstand)

42 1

18

(Rechtsausschu)
Andreas Schmidt

44 1 1 1

12
44 1

169 1
5 1

(ffnungsklausel)

13 1
19

2002
Neumann
2005

Joschka Fischer 4 21
Fischer
(Phoenix)n-tv
tv24

8
56 1



1999 8
38 2000 11
( 862MHz)(Ausbaugebiet)
(digitales Fernsehprogramm)

20

(settop-box)
2003

9
(Redaktion)
(Verbindungsbro)

(ADR)(ZDF)

(Fibre Optical)

(Videotext TV)


23.5 Astra 3A 11,515MHZ

Hans-Peter Neuman

21

(der Uplink des Programms)

(Web TV)
http://www.bundestag.de
(das digitale Fernseh-Netz)

(Datenstrom) Real Player 8 (Web


TV) ISDN (45Kbit/s) DSL(300Kbit/s)


(Radio Berlin)
(Deutschlandradio)(Deutschlandrund)
(Audiosevice)
0046-30-22720018


(Parlamentarischer Rat)
(Bundesversammlung)

(Parlamentsarchiv)

(1990/91 )
1995 4 26

22

(Betacam SP BetaCam)
520 510

1998 10 26

(Video-on Demand)

Internet

(Nutzungsrecht)

23

(Nachfotografieren)

(Deutscher Presserat)

24

1993
2000

33 10

(La Assemble Nationale)11(La Snat)12


8 1999 12 30
99-1174 Loi no 99-1174 du 30 dcembre 1999
portant cration de La Chane parlementaire
(La Chane parlementaire, LCP)
(LCP - Assemble
nationale, LCP-AN)(Public Snat)

13 1/3
2/3 2005
3 Tlvision Numrique Terrestre,
TNT
2007
10

11

12

13

1958 33

577 5

15 9 321 3
1/32007 7 6 3 1/2
346
99-1174
"Serving the public, informing and educating citizens in public policy, through parliamentary,
educational and civics programs."

Technical Fact Sheets on the Senates Status, Function, Procedures and


Organization

2004 3 206

25

1.

8 5 14
1992

1993 Canal Assemble Nationale


9 5 ARTE15
PARIS-TV Cble
4 94-88 1986 9 30
86-1067
la libert de communication

16(Conseil supriur d laudiovisuel, CSA)

1996 4 1 Canal Assemble Nationale Canal


Assembles 3

1999 6 2000
14

http://www.publicsenat.fr/presentation/historique.asp 2004 3
Technical Fact Sheets on the Senates Status, Function, Procedures and
Organization

15 RTV
2 France 2 3France 3
16 CSA 1989 1 17 1986 9 30
9 3 3
3 6 3 2
CSA http://www.csa.fr.

26

Laurent Fabius Christian Poncelet

the Cultural Affairs


Committee

2000
(LCP - Assemble nationale, LCP-AN)
(Public Snat) Ivan
Leva 2 3 Jean-Pierre
Elkabbach

17

A.

media friendly

B.
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1791 1789 6
17

2004 3 Technical Fact Sheets on the Senates Status,


Function, Procedures and Organization
206~207

27

--- LCP
LCP
duty to communicate
LCP


A.
LCP

18 d l gations 19
parlementaires offices20

LCP

18

19

20

6
6

1979 6 6 79-564
1990 1994 1992 1999

36 1 4 2
http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/english/8ao.asp#3_4_1

http://www.senat.fr/offices_deleg_observatoire/index.html
1983 83-609 Parliamentary Office for
Scientific and Technological Assessment
18
1
http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/english/8ao.asp#3_4_2.
http://www.senat.fr/offices_deleg_observatoire/index.html

28


themed public debate channel
C-SPAN
the Cable Parliamentary Channel 20

B.
1995 12 Le Bureau21

1998

a.
aLCP CSA

b
c LCP

b.

21

Le Bureau
22 6
3 quaestor 12
http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/english/8ao.asp#1_4_1.
http://www.senat.fr/role/fiche/bur.html.

29


Public Snat
---

Public Snat


1999 Laurent Fabius Christian
Poncelet

..

2.

LCP La Chane parlementaire 1999
12 3 99-1174 2000 3
(Assemble Nationale)
(Snat)

LCP-AN

Public Snat

30

-----------------------------

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LCP-AN-------------- Public Snat


99-1174
LCP22
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24


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23

LCP

31

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communiste francais , PCF
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UMP
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UDFUnion pour la democratie francaise

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2007
25
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LCP-AN Public Snat

24

25

1958

1978 -

1998

90 3 7
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1995--1997
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91 8 8 http://www.npf.org.tw.
577 337 75

32

26

LCP-AN Public Snat


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1958 7
LCP

LCP-AN 2005 1050


2006 1100 Public Snat
2200


LCP-AN 50 7 18 6
Public Snat 30 20
70

3.

26

Ivan Leva Jean-Pierre Elkabbach LCP-AN Public Snat 2003


Richard Michel LCP-AN Public Snat Jean-Pierre
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33

27

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29
LCP-AN
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time-delayed 4~5

3:00~4:00 Public
28

29

1995

2002~2003 6,423
5,970 2004 3 Technical Fact Sheets
on the Senates Status, Function, Procedures and Organization
161

2002~2003 264 10
2002~2003 2 2004 3
Technical Fact Sheets on the Senates Status, Function, Procedures and Organization

162

35

Snat Sance/Commission
10:00~11:30 5:00~6:00 3:00~4:30

30


6 6

30

94 12 7 Public Snat Ms.Claire Bresard


ministre de lconomie, des finances et de lindustrieThierry BRETON 12 14
Ms. Bresard

36


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31
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32

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Mr. Burno Lehnisch


LCP-AN Mrs. Eve-Lise Blanc-Deleuze
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LCP-AN

37


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2/3
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LCP-AN Public Snat
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TNT 13
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73 33
TNT
TNT
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TNT

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DVD

33

LCP-AN http://www.lcpan.fr/chaine_reception.asp. Public Snat


http://www.publicsenat.fr/nousrecevoir/nousrecevoir.asp

38

34

4.
33
33

99-1174
---1999 12 30
99-1174
1986 9 30
86-1067 45-1 45-2 45-3

1
1986 9 30 86-1067 45-1

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2
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1986 9 30 86-1067 45-3

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42

7,750 C-SPAN radio

Video on Demand
24

1940s1947
1977 342-44
House Resolution 866H. Res.866

1978 1979 C-SPAN


Cable Satellite Public Affairs Network
Cable Television Industry

1979 3 19 C-SPAN 350

1985 Senate Resolution 28S. Res.


28
350
6 35the Sergeant at Arm and
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the Senate Recording and Photographic Studio
1986 6 2 C-SPAN2
35

(Secretary of the Senate)

43

7 29
1987 C-SPAN2 24
8
9 the Senate Recording Studio
4

the House Radio and Television Correspondents


Gallery
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C-SPAN

44

C-SPAN

live
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1966

1966

1976

1996

Rules of the House of Representatives

speaker
broadcasting the House

networksservices
systems
the House Radio and Television CorrespondentsGalleries

45

official reporters and news media galleries


official reporters
news media galleries
records of the house
archivingpublic
availabilitydefinition of record

1986
1

2
30

2005 7 187
109
109th Congress Senate resolution 187 Section 1
C-Span
authorizationLimitation on use of images Arrangements

C-SPAN

Brian Lamb 1977

1979
3 15 4 C-SPAN
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225 Brian Lamb


46

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a. 1979/3/19 C-SPAN 350

b. 1980/10 C-SPAN Call-in


c. 1981/1 C-SPAN
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e. 1983/7 C-SPAN
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g. 1987/1 C-SPAN2 24
h. 1989/4 C-SPAN2 Booknotes
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l. 1997/9 C-SPAN3

47


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24
n. 1998/9 C- SPAN2 BOOK TV

o. 2001/11 C-SAPN Radio


p. 2004 C-SPAN 25


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seminars
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48

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