Dictionar militar roman-englez

A
aliniament sm alignment, line; ~ inamic - the enemy lines ~ de tragere - line of fire, ~ de plecare la atac - line of departure (LD); ~ de contact - line of contact (LC) ~ de atac - attack position, ~ de cetare a focului - cease-fire alignment amenaja vt to develop ( a base); to improve /enhance / upgrade the terrain amenajare sf development; organisation ~ terenului - organisation of the ground antitanc adj antitank aparatur electronic sf electronic equipment aproviziona vt to pro vide (to, for) aprovizionare sf (pl.) (food, equipment) supplies a ntrerupe ~ - cut off the supplies ~ cu carburani - POL (petroleum, oils and lubricants) armament sm armament; weapons (pl.), weaponry ~ uor/greu light/heavy armament ~ de infanterie infantry weapons artilerie sf artillery ~ terestr - field artillery ~ anti-aerian - Air-Defense Artillery ~ de sprijin direct - direct support artillery ~ cu eav lisa - smoothbore artillery ~ cu eav ghintuit - rifled artillery ~ tractat - towed artillery ~ autopropulsat - self propelled artillery lovitura de ~ acuplat - solid shot lovitura de ~ neacuplat - round shot planificarea focului de ~ - artillery fire plan table pregtirea de foc de ~ - artillery preparation artilerist sm artilleryman, gunner arunctor sn mortar; launcher ~ de grenade - grenade launcher ~ de grenade antitanc - antitank rocket launcher ~ de proiectile reactive (APR) - multiple launch rocket system (MLRS) asigura vt 1. to assure sb (that / of); 2. to ensure (against; to make sure)

a ~ legtura (ntre) - to run between / to operate between atac sn auto (arma) autotun sn avion sn a-i ~ aprarea - to conduct one's defense attack ~ frontal - frontal attack ~ prin surprindere - hasty attack Transportation Corps self-propelled gun (air)plane, aircraft, fixed wings aircraft ~ de vntoare - fighter

B
baraj sn barrage ~ rutier - road block foc de ~ - barrage fire ~ de mine - mine row / mine strip (of) range ~ maxim - maximum range dispus n limitele ~ - within the range a fi n afara ~ - to be out of range concrete ~ armat - reinforced concrete

btaie sf

beton sn

C
cmp sn field ~ de lupt - battlefield ~ de mine - minefield ~ de tragere - field of fire capability; capacity; ability ~ de lupt - combat readiness ~ 100 % - full strength (fully available) armor/ armour (US/UK) (plate) bunker; pillbox reconnoitre, to recce (UK) / to reconnoiter, to 1. recognition; 2. reconnaissance / recon patrula de ~ - reconnaissance patrol company counter - attack gap/ lane

capacitate sf carcasa blindat cazemat sf cerceta vt recon (US) cercetare sf companie sf contraatac sn culoar sn

D
debarcare sf declana vt demina vt deminare sf landing actuate to clear (smth) of mines mine clearance

E
evacuare sf evacuation

F
finane (arma / serviciu) sf Finance foc sn fire conducerea ~ fire-control a deschide ~ to open the fire ~ nencetat continuous fire putere de ~ fire-power sprijin de ~ fire support val de ~ (art.) creeping barrage fora vt to force a ~ trecerea/intrarea - to force one's way through/in forarea unui curs de ap - hasty river crossing

G
genist sm geniu (arma) grup sf engineer, sapeur Corps of Engineers squad

H
hrui vt hruire sf tragere de ~ to harass harassment harassing fire

I
infanterie sf Infantry maina de lupta a ~ - infantry fighting vehicle infanterist sm infantryman, sl. grunt intenden (arma) sf Quartermaster Corps ncrctor sn loader ncercui vt to encircle, to surround ncercuire sf encirclement ieire din ~ break-out ntreine vt to maintain ntreinere sf maintenance

L
legtur sf lucrri de fortificaii lupt sf liaison field fortifications combat, engagement ~ de ntlnire - meeting engagement ~ corp la corp - hand-to-hand fighting ~ apropiat - close combat ~ n adncime - deep combat ~ n spatele dispozitivului propriu - rear combat dispozitiv de ~ - combat disposition maina de ~ a infanteriei infantry fighting

vehicle

M
mascare sf camouflage Mentenan (arma / serviciu) Ordinance Corps min sf mine cmp de ~ - minefield

misiune sf mlatin sf planta mine plantare de mine

mission, task a ncredina o ~ - to assign a mission / a task a ndeplini o ~ - to accomplish a mission swamp to lay mines minelaying

N
neutraliza vt nimici vt nimicire sf to neutralize to wipe out, to annihilate, to destroy annihilation; destruction

O
obiectiv sn observare sf punct de ~ observator sm obuz sm obuzier sn ochi vt ochire sf ochitor sm target descoperirea obiectivelor target acquisition observation observation post (OP) observer ~ naintat forward observer shell howitzer to (take) aim a ~ n direcie (art.) to traverse (with weapon) aiming, taking aim ~ direct / indirect direct / indirect laying shooter, marksman

P
panta personal pierdere casualty pluton slope, gradient personnel (pl) casualties a provoca ~ to inflict casualties ~ n lupta / n afara luptei battle / non-battle platoon

preot (militar) proiectil punct

~ de tunuri - cannon platoon ~ de arunctoare - rocket chaplain projectile; missile ~ reactiv rocket point; post ~ de comand command post ~ de control checkpoin ~ de observare observation post ~ de sprijin (on the map) reference point, ~ de trecere crossing point

spot height landmark

R
rachet recul recunoate recunoatere reconnaissance respinge respingere retrage retragere rezerva missile ~ antitanc dirijat antitank guided missile blow back to reconnoitre, to recce (UK) / to recon (US) reconnaissance / recon a executa o ~ to perform/to conduct a to repel rejection to withdraw withdrawal reserve

T
T.A.B. tanc tanchist tancuri (arma) teren trage tragere amphibious armoured vehicle tank tankman, tanker (US) the Armor Branch ground ~ accidentat rugged / rough ground to fire fire, firing ~ de efect fire for effect ~ de efect fr reglaj predicted fire ~ direct / indirect direct / indirect fire

transmisiuni (arma) trup transportor de trupe trupe proprii tun tunar

poligon de ~ target range corectarea ~ sf. correction Signal Corps troop personnel carrier friendly troops cannon, gun gunner

U
urmri urmrire to pursue pursuit

V
vad ditch

Z
zon area, zone ~ urbanizat built up area