Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Write your class, index number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams, graphs, tables or rough working.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your working securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question.
BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
2
Section A
Answer all the questions in this section.
Velocity/ ms-1
20
15
10
5
0 Time/s
1 2 3 4
-5
-10
-15
-20
Fig. 1
(a) State when the ball reaches its maximum height. [1]
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(b) Calculate the total distance travelled by the ball from t = 0 to t = 4 s. [2]
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BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
3
2 The figure below shows a car of mass 1000 kg moving along a section of track. Its
engine produces a thrust of 15 000 N. The air resistance acting on the car is
800 N.
15000 N
800 N
Fig. 2
(b) If air resistance increases to 1000 N, would you expect the acceleration to be
greater or lower than what you found in (a) ? Explain your answer. [2]
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BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
4
3 A ball of mass 0.8 kg is rolled up a frictionless slope with an initial speed of 8 m/s.
The ball comes to a stop after 5 s.
(b) the maximum height the ball can reach on the slope [2]
BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
5
4 Fig. 4 below shows a metre rule of mass 150 g that is pivoted at its midpoint. A
200 g mass is placed at the 20 cm mark while 50 g and 100 g masses are placed
at the 70 cm and 90 cm marks. A force F is exerted at the 40 cm mark.
F
20 cm 50 cm 70 cm 90 cm
40 cm
100 g 50 100 g
100
g
Fig 4
(a) Calculate the force F needed to keep the beam in equilibrium. [3]
BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
6
5 Fig. 5 shows the refraction of a ray of green light at the boundary between glass
and air.
Medium A Medium B
Fig 5
(a) Complete the diagram by drawing and labelling the angles of incidence (i)
and refraction (r). [1]
(b) State which medium, A or B, represents air. Explain your answer. [2]
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(d) The refractive index of glass for green light is 1.51. Find the speed of green
light in glass. [2]
BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
7
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Region A
Fig 6
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(ii) Indicate, on the diagram, the region that comprises one wavelength. [1]
(iii) If the period of the wave is 2.5 s, find the its wavelength.
Assume speed of sound = 330 m/s [3]
7 Two perspex rods repel each other after they have been rubbed with a woollen
duster.
(a) Suggest why the perspex rods repel each other. [2]
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BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
8
(b) A polythene rod is rubbed with a woollen duster. This polythene rod then
attracts the perspex rods in (a). Suggest why the polythene rod attracts the
perspex rods. [2]
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8 Fig 8 shows a circuit diagram showing 3 identical flourescent lamps being
connected to the mains supply. The lamps are rated at 240 V, 60 W each.
Wire B Wire A
240 V
Fig 8
(a) Find the total current flowing through the circuit. [3]
(b) Suggest a suitable rating for the fuse. [1]
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BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
9
(c) State, giving your reasons, which wire is the neutral wire. [2]
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BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
10
Section B
Choose any TWO questions. Write your answer on the writing papers provided.
9 (a) State 2 differences between boiling and evaporation. [2]
(b) (i) Peter wishes to construct his own electric water heater and places
the heating element near the top of the heater tank. State, giving
your reasons, if he has made the right decision. [4]
(ii) Explain why a shiny pot loses heat energy more quickly when it is
dirty. [1]
(c) Liquids, when freezing, remain at a constant temperature. Explain why this
is so. [3]
10 Ω
8Ω
12 Ω
Fig 10.1
State which resistor will have the highest rate of heat dissipation. Explain
your answer. [3]
(d) You are provided with three 5 Ω resistors. Draw a circuit diagram showing
how these resistors can be arranged to yield a combined resistance of
7.5 Ω. [1]
BDS
Preliminary
Examination
2009
4Exp
Sc(Phy)
P2
11
A B
Cardboard
Roll
Fig 11.1
(b) Fig 11.2 shows a magnetic relay system used to operate high voltage
machinery.
Fig 11.2
(c) Fig. 11.3 shows a current carrying conductor placed in between the North
and South poles of a magnet.
N S
Fig 11.3
(i) Copy the diagram and indicate the direction in which the conductor
moves. [1]
(ii) Explain, with the aid of diagrams, how the current carrying conductor
experiences a force in the direction shown in (i). [3]
End of Paper 2
BDS Preliminary Examination 2009 4Exp Sc(Phy) P2