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Additional
Mathematics
Paper 2
May
2007
2 ½ hours UNIT PENGURUSAN AKADEMIK
PEJABAT PELAJARAN DAERAH JOHOR BAHRU

MID YEAR EXAMINATION

MAY 2007
SECTION QUESTION FULL MARKS
ADDITIONAL MARKS OBTAINED
MATHEMATIC
1 5
PAPER 2
A
2 7
ANSWERS
Two hours and thirty minutes
ALL
3 6
[40 MARKS]
DO NOT OPEN THE 4 7
QUESTION PAPER UNTILL
YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. 5 7

1. Write your answers in a 6 8

full scape paper.
7 10
2. Candidates are advised to B
read the instructions on SELECT 8 10
page 2 FOUR
[40 MARKS 9 10

10 10

11 10

12 10

C 13 10
SELECT TWO
14 10
[20 MARKS]
15 10

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 12 halaman bercetak.

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Section A
[40 marks]
Answer all questions in this section.

1. Given that the straight line y – px = 3 intersects the curve y = x 2 + p at two points,
find the range of values of p.
[ 5 marks ]

2. Express the equation of the curve [ 2 marks ]

1
y = [( x − 2) 2 − (3 x − 1) 2 ]
2
In the form y = a ( x – p )2 + q, where a, p and q are constants. Hence,
( a ) find the maximum value of y and state x that corresponds to it, [ 2 marks ]
( b ) sketch the graph of this curve and state its axis of symmetry. [ 3 marks ]

3. Solve the following simultaneous equations

2x + y = 1

4 6
− =3 [6 marks]
x xy

y
4. M

Diagram 1
L

0 N

Diagram 1 shows LN and LM, two perpendicular straight lines which meet at L. The
point L lies on y-axis and the point N lies on the x-axis. Given that the equation of the
straight line LN is 5y +9x – 45 = 0, MN is the straight line passes through N and the
equation of the straight line LN is x = k. Find

(a) the value of k, [3marks]

(b) the equation of straight line LM [4marks]

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5. Diagram 2 shows sector POQ of a circle, center O and QR is perpendicular to OP.
O R P

π 8 cm
rad
3

Q DIAGRAM 2

π
Given that ∠ OQR = rad and the length of arc PQ is 8 cm, find
3
a) the perimeter of the shaded region, [ 4 marks ]

b) the area of the shaded region. [ 3 marks ]

6. Diagram 3 shows the arrangement of several rectangular blocks of wood placed on

top of one another.

DIAGRAM 3
5 CM

54 CM

Each rectangular block has a height of 5 cm. The lengths of the rectangular block at
the lowest row is 54 cm . The length of each subsequent block above is 4 cm less than
the one below it.
If the number of rectangular blocks in the arrangement is 13, calculate

(a) the length of the rectangular block at the top, [ 3 marks ]

(b) the total area , in cm , of all the rectangular blocks in the arrangement.
[ 5 marks ]

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Section B
[40 marks]
Answer four questions from this section.

7. ( a ) Simplify log a a. [ 1 marks ]

( b ) Solve each of the following equations.
1
3x
( i ) 27 x =
9
log 5
( ii ) log 2 y = 2 2 [ 4 marks ]
( c ) If log9 y = 1 + log3 x, , express y in term of x. Hence, solve the simultaneous equations :
log9 y = 1 + log3 x
y
9x = 3 [ 5 marks ]

8. The weights of the school bags ( measured in kg ) of 40 students are recorded as

Table 1 below :

Weight ( kg ) 6-8 9 - 11 12 - 14 15 - 17 18 - 20
Number of bags 3 8 14 11 4

Table 1
Find
( a ) the interquartile range, [ 5 marks ]
( b ) variance and standard deviation. [ 5 marks ]

9. A water tank with measurements of length 2x m, width x m and height y m, is made

From a thin metal sheet whose surface area is 54 square metres. Given that the tank
Does not have a lid, show that
27 − x 2
(a) y = , [ 3 marks ]
3x
2
( b ) valume of the tank, Vm 3 , is ( 18 x − x 3 ) m 3 . [ 3 marks ]
3
Hence, find the measurements of the tank such that it can contain
a maximum value of water. [ 4 marks ]

10. Diagram 3 shows a straight line y = f(x) intersecting a curve y = ( x – 3 )2 at the

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point ( 1 , 4 ) .

y = f(x) (1,4)
y = ( x – 3 )2

DIAGRAM 3
x
O

Given that ∫ f ( x) = 5 , calculate

0

a) the area of the shaded region, [ 4 marks ]

b) the equation of the line y = f(x), [ 2 marks ]

c) the volume generated, in terms of π , when the shaded region is rotated through
360  about the x-axis. [ 4 marks ]

11. Use the graph paper to answer this question

Table 2 shows the values of two variables x and y obtained from an experiment.
Variables x and y are related by the equation py = x 2 + pqx , where p and q are
constants.

x 2 3 4 6 7 8
y 45 78 120 225 294 360

Table 2

y
a) Plot against x using a scale of 2 cm to 1 unit on the x - axis and 2 cm
x
y
to 5 units on the - axis.
x

Hence, draw the line of best fit. [5 marks]

b) Using your graph from (a), find

i) the value of y when x = 5

ii) the value of p and of q . [5 marks]
Section C
[20 marks]
Answer two questions from this section.

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12. (a) Diagram 4 shows a pyramid with its base PQR lying in a horizontal plane. The
vertex S is 8 cm vertically above Q.
S

8 cm
Q
6 cm 8 cm
Diagram 4
P R

Given that PQ = 6 cm, QR = 8 cm and ∠ PQR = 90  , calculate

(i) ∠RPS, [ 2 marks ]
(ii) the area of the inclined plane PRS. [ 3 marks ]

(b) Diagram 5 shows two triangles ∆ABC and ∆ADC.

B
100 ° 6 cm
25 cm
C Diagram 5

13 cm

12
Given that ∠ ACB is an obtuse angle and sin ∠ ACB = , AC =13 cm,
13
BC= 6 cm, AD = 25 cm and ∠ABD = 100° , calculate
(i) the length, in cm, of AB, correct to two decimal places, [ 2 marks ]
(ii) ∠ ADB [ 3 marks ]

13. A type of liquid is formed by mixing three types of raw materials A, B and C in
the ratio of A:B:C is 2:3:5. Table 3 shows the price indices of the raw materials
for the year 2003 based on the year 2001.

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Raw Material Price Index

A 100

B 110

C 130

Table 3

a) If the price of 1 litre of raw material C for the year 2003 is RM6.50, calculate
the corresponding price for the year 2001.
[3 marks]

b) Calculate the composite index for raw material in the year 2003 using the
year 2001 as the base year.
[3 marks]

c) If the price index of raw material B for 2002 based on the year 2001 is
112, calculate the price index of raw material B for the year 2003 based on
the year 2002.
[4 marks]

14.
Index nunber
Factory product Weightage
2004 2006
S 115 125 y
T 120 130 5
U 105 x 2

Table 4

The above table 4 shows the index numbers of three types of factory products, for the
years 2004 and 2006, based on the year 2002. Based on the year 2002, the composite
indices for the years 2004 and 2006 are 115.5 and 124.5 respectively. Find the value
of x and of y.
[ 4 marks ]

b.
Item Price Index Weightage
P x 4
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Q y 1
R z 5

Table 5

The above table 5 shows the price indices and the weightages of three types of item
for the year 2006 based on the year 2004. It is given that the prices of item R in
the years 2004 and 2006 were RM 200 and RM 210 respectively. The price index
of item Q is two times the price index of item P. The composite index for the year
2006 based on the year 2004 is 112.5. Find the values of
(i ) z
( ii ) x
( iii ) y
[ 6 marks ]
T
15.

S U 9q
3q
R 6p O

Diagram 6

In diagram 6, OR = 6 p , OT = 9 q and RS = 3 q .
(a) Express each of the following vectors in term of p and q .
(i) OS
(ii) TR [4 marks]

(b) Given that OU = a OS and TU = b TR , express OU in term of

(i) a, p and q
(ii) b, p and q [4 marks]

( c) Hence, find the values of a and b . [2 marks]

End of question paper .

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