SULIT

3472/2[PP]
Additional
Mathematics
Paper 2
September
2009

SEKTOR PENGURUSAN AKADEMIK

JABATAN PELAJARAN PAHANG

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN SPM

TAHUN 2009

ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS

Paper 2

MARKING SCHEME

This marking scheme consists of 12 printed pages

Question Working/Solution Marks Total
1. 2 1
+ = 5 and x + 3 y = 5
x y P1
2 1
or any correct pairs from + = x + 3 y = 5
x y
5− x P1
x = 5 − 3y or y=
3

5− x
Substitute x = 5 − 3 y or y = into the non-linear K1
3
equation to obtain a quadratic equation in terms of x or y
15 y 2 − 26 y + 5 = 0 or 5 x 2 − 24 x + 10 = 0

Solve quadratic equation using formula or completing the K1

squares

y = 1.513 ; y = 0.220 or x = 4.339 ; x = 0.461 N1

x = 0.461 ; x = 4.340 or y = 0.220 ; y = 1.513 N1 6

2(a) Use triangle law correctly to find AC or DF K1

(i) AC = AB + BC (ii) DF = DC + CF
AC = −24 x + 40 y DF = −30 x N1 N1
2(b) Find vector CE or EC or AE or EA by correct triangle
law. K1
CE = CF + FE
3
= CF + FD
5
3
= CF − DF
5
= 6(3 x − 5 y )
1
3x − 5 y = CE
6
Find AC in term of CE or vice versa or any equation
K1
that can conclude A, C, E are collinear.
AC = −24 x + 40 y
AC = −8(3 x − 5 y )
4
AC = − CE
3
4 N1 6
∴A, C, E are collinear because AC = − CE
3

2
Question Working/Solution Marks Total
3(a) Use cos 2x or sin 2x and factorize K1
1 + cos x + cos 2 x 1 + cos x + (2 cos 2 x − 1)
=
sin 2 x + sin x 2 sin x cos x + sin x
cos x + 2 cos 2 x
=
sin x (2 cos x + 1)
cos x(2 cos x + 1)
= N1
sin x( 2 cos x + 1)
cos x
=
sin x
= cot x N1
3(b)(i) Correct shape of cosine function with amplitude of 3 units P1
or Correct shape of cosine function and translated 1 unit
OR OR
Correct shape of cosine function with amplitude of 3 units
and translated 1 unit. P2
OR
Correct shape of cosine function with amplitude of 3 units OR
π
and translated 1 unit and passing through (0 , 4), ( , 1), P3
2
3π
(π , –2), ( , 1) and (2π , 4).
2
3x
y y=
π
4
y = 3 cos x + 1

1
π 3π x
O π 2π
2
-2 2

3(b)(ii) Get the correct linear equation and draw a straight line. K1
3π cos x = 3 x − π
3π cos x + π = 3x
π (3 cos x + 1) = 3 x
3x
3 cos x + 1 =
π
3x
The equation of straight line : y =
π
Straight line drawn correctly and number of solutions = 1 N1 8

3
Question Working/Solution Marks Total
4.(a) (i) Use median formula with at least two of the L, N, F, f K1
and c correctly substituted.
 22 + k 
 − 10 
34.5 = 30.5 +  2 (10)
N1
 10 
 
 
N1
k =6
P1
(ii) median mark = 42.5
4(b) Correct axes and uniform scales with all the lower and K1
upper boundaries correctly labeled and the Height of at
least three bars are proportional to the frequency

Correct way of finding the value of mode. K1

Modal mark = 35.0 N1 7

5(a) 1
y = 3x +
x
dy 1
= 3− 2 P1
dx x

Find gradient of normal and use y − y1 = m( x − x1 ) K1

dy
at (1 , 4), =2
dx
1
Gradient of normal = −
2
Equation of normal :
1
y − 4 = − ( x − 1)
2
N1
x + 2 y − 9 = 0 or equivalent
5(b) dV
Get the expression for V and find to determine the K1
dr
dV
value of at r = 20 cm.
dr
2
V = π r3
3
dV
= 2π r 2
dr
dV dV dr
Use = ×
dt dr dt K1
dV
= 2π (20) 2 (−0.1)
dt
= −80π cm 3 s −1 N1 6

4
Question Working/Solution Marks Total
6. (a) Perimeters of the first three circles :
4 8
2πR , πR , πR
3 9
T2 T3
Check the ratios and K1
T1 T2

Make a correct conclusion : N1

T2 T3 2
Since = = , the perimeters of the first three
T1 T2 3
circles form a geometric progression with common
2
ratio .
3

(b)
πR 2 = 900π
R = 30 P1

(i) Use the formula Tn = ar n −1 :

K1
9
2
T10 = (60π ) 
3
N1
= 1.561π cm

a
(ii) Use the formula S ∞ = :
1− r K1
60π
S∞ =
2
1−
3
N1 7
= 180π cm
7(a) All values of log10 y correct.
x+2 1 2 3 4 5 6
log10 y 0.92 1.00 1.08 1.12 1.24 1.32 N1

Plot log10 y against ( x + 2 ) with correct axes, uniform

K1
scales and at least one point plotted correctly.
N1
6 points plotted correctly.

Line of best fit, ( passes through as many points as possible

N1
and balance in terms of numbers point appear above and
below the line, if any .)

5
7(b) (i) Recognize the wrong recorded value of y and use graph K1
to find the should be value of y.
log 10 y = 1.16
N1
y = 14..45
P1
(ii) log10 y = ( x + 2) log10 p − log10 q

Use − log10 q = c or Use log10 p = m K1

log10 q = −0.84 log10 p = 0.08
N1 N1
p = 0.1445 ; p = 1.202 10
8(a) 1 x1 x 2 x3 x1
Use correctly to find the area of triangle K1
2 y1 y 2 y 3 y1
Area = 10 unit2 N1
8(b) Either midpoint of AB or gradient of AB correct. P1
Mid point of AB = (1 , –3)
Gradient of AB = –1

Use y − y1 = m( x − x1 ) with his midpoint of AB and his K1

gradient of normal.
y + 3 = 1(x -1)
y=x–4 N1
8(c) Use Ratio Theorem follow his midpoint
 4(1) + 1(6) 4( −3) + 1(−8)  K1
C = , 
 5 5 
N1
C = (2 , − 4)
8(d) Use of distance formula correctly for PB or PC
PB = ( x − 6) 2 + ( y + 8) 2 ; PC = ( x − 2) 2 + ( y + 4) 2 K1

Use BP = 2 PC
( x − 6) 2 + ( y + 8) 2 = 2 ( x − 2) 2 + ( y + 4) 2 K1
2 2
3 x + 3 y − 4 x + 16 y − 20 = 0 N1 10
9(a) (i) (2 , 4) P1
(ii) y = − x( x − 4) or eqivalent P1
9(b) Correct method of finding area under curve or area of ∆ K1
4 2
 4x 2 x 3   2x 2  1
 −  or   or × 2 × 4
 2 3 2  2 0 2
Find integration value using correct limits
 2(2) 2 2(0) 3  K1
 4(4) 2 4 3   4(2) 2 2 3 
 − −
  −  or  − 
 2 3  2 3  2 2 
Find the sum of two area K1
28
unit2 or equivalent N1
3

6
9(c) Correct method of finding volume of revolution or volume K1
of cone.
( ) 1
2 2

0 ∫
π ∫ 16 x 2 − 8 x 3 + x 4 dx or π 4 x 2 dx or π (4) 2 (2)
0 3
Find integration value using correct limits K1
 16(2) 3 8(2) 4 2 5    4( 2) 3 
π  − +  − 0 or π  − 0
 3 4 5    3 
Find the difference of two volume K1
32
π cm3 or equivalent N1 10
5
10(a) 2 3
(i) Both p = and q = or equivalent P1
5 5
3 5
8  2  3
C 3     or equivalent
 5 5 K1

0.2787 or other more accurate answers. N1

0 8 1 7 2 6
 2 3  2  3  2  3
(ii) 1 - C 0     + 8C1     + 8C 2    
8
K1
5 5  5 5  5 5
3 5 4 4 8 0
 2  3  2  3  2  3
or C 3     + 8C 4     + ...+ 8C8    
8

 5 5  5 5  5 5

All terms must be correct and completed in full

0.6846 or other more accurate answers. N1

10(b)  60 − 50 
(i) P Z ≥  K1
 16 
N1
0.2660

 m − 50   m − 50 
(ii) P Z <  = 0.28 or P Z ≥ −  = 0.28 K1
 16   16 
or equivalent
m − 50
− = 0.583
16 K1
40.672 kg N1 10
11(a) (i) SAC = 5(1.2) K1
6 cm N1

(ii) Correct method of finding AB K1

1
AC
2 1.2 or equivalent OR cosine rule
= sin rad
5 2
AB = AC = 5.646 cm (5.64578271...) N1

7
11(b) π + 1.2 K1
(i) ∠BAC = 1.2 + or equivalent
2
2.171 rad or equivalent N1

1
(ii) Area of sector BAC = (5.646)2(2.171)
2
K1
1 2
Area of segment AC = (5) (1.2 − sin 1.2rad )
2 K1
or equivalent

Find difference of the two area

1 1 K1
(5.646) 2 (2.171) − (5) 2 (1.2 − sin 1.2rad )
2 2

Area of shaded region = 31.25 cm2 (31.25261028...)

N1 10
12(a) 7
(i) × 100 = 140 or equivalent
A05 K1
N1
RM5

140(30) + x(20) + 110(15) + 104(10) + 120(25)

(ii) = 132 K1
30 + 20 + 15 + 10 + 25 N1
165.5
12(b) Q07
× 100 = 132 K1
40
Q07 = RM 52.80 N1
Q09 = RM 58.08 N1
12(c) Q05 Q 104
× 100 = 125 and 07 =
Q03 Q05 100
P1
Q07 Q 125
Or × 100 = 104 and 05 =
Q05 Q03 100
Q
I 07,03 = 07 × 100
Q03
Q Q 125 104 K1
I 07,03 = 07 × 05 × 100 or × 104 or 125 × or
Q05 Q03 100 100

125 × 104
100

= 130 N1 10

8
13(a) Using correct rules to find PR and QR. K1
PR 10 QR 10
o
= o or o
=
sin 50 sin 20 sin 110 sin 20 o

PR = 22.40 cm (22.39764114...) N1
QR = 27.47 cm (27.47477419...) N1
13(b) Use cosine rule to find QS. K1
QS2 = 42 + 27.472 – 2(4)(27.47)cos (110 + 20)o N1
QS = 30.20 cm N1
13(c) Use formula correctly to find area of triangle PQR or PRS. K1
1
Area ∆PQR = (27.47)(10) sin 50 o
2
1 o
N1
or Area ∆PRS = (22.40)(4) sin 110
2

Use Area PQRS = sum of two area

K1
Area PQRS = 147.32 cm2
N1 10
14(a) Find expression for v. K1
2t 2
v = 2t − +c
2

Find t for maximum v and substitute in his v.

a = 2 - 2t = 0 K1
2(1) 2
and v max = 2 − +3
2
vmax = 4 ms-1 N1
14(b) Try solving v = 0 K1
2k - k2 + 3 = 0
(3 - k)(1 + k) = 0 or equivalent
k=3s N1
14(c) Correct method in finding distance traveled. K1
3
 2t 2 t 3  1
s= − + 3t  or s = t 2 − t 3 + 3t and s3 − s 2
 2 3 2 3
5
s= m
3 N1
14(d) Find expression for s. K1
t3
s = t 2 − + 3t
3
Solve his s = 0
K1
t3
t 2 − + 3t = 0
3
3t2 - t3 + 9t = 0
t2 - 3t -9 = 0
t = 4.854 s N1 10

9
15(a) x + y ≤ 160 note: ss-1 for all answers in terms of P and Q N1
40 x ≤ 100 y or equivalent N1
y ≤ x + 80 or equivalent N1
15(b) Axes correct and one correct straight line. K1
All three straight lines are correct. K1
The shaded region of R is correct. N1
Please refer to attached graph.
15(c) (i) Drawing of the straight line, x = 50, completely across K1
the shaded region R.
20 ≤ y ≤ 110 N1

(ii) Construction of the line 20x + 30y = k at (40, 120) K1

or any clear indication of point (40, 120) only
or 30(120) + 20(40) = k

maximum profit = RM4400 N1 10

10
 Graph For Question 4(b)
Number of students

10

0.5 10.5 20.5 30.5 40.5 50.5 60.5 marks

Modal mark = 35.0
11
 log10 y No.7(a)

1.30
(6 , 1.32)

1.25
x

1.20

1.16
1.15

1.10 1.32 − 0.92

m=
x 6 −1
m = 0.08
1.05 c = 0.84

1.00 x

0.95

x(1 , 0.92)
0.90

0.85

0.80 x+2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

12
Qn. 15

13