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NAMES OF ALLAAH
Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
Verily, all Praise is for Allaah. We seek His Help and His forgiveness. We seek refuge
with Him from the evil of our own souls and from our bad deeds. Whomsoever Allaah
guides will never be led astray and whomsoever Allaah leads astray, none can guide. I
bear witness that there is no God worthy of worship but Allaah alone, without any
partners, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger.
To proceed :
The most truthful speech is that of Allaah's Book (the Qur'aan) and the best of guidance
is that of Muhammad (sallallaahu 'alayhi wasallam). The worst of evils are the newly
invented matters (foreign to the true teachings of Islaam), and every newly invented
matter (in the religion) is a bid'ah (innovation) and evey bid'ah is a dhalaalah
(misguidance) and every misguidance is in the Fire of Hell.
One of the most important pillars of tawheed (knowledge and belief of Allaah) ; is the
knowledge of the 99 beautiful names of Allaah , and also the attributes of Allaah. This is
because The Legislation of Islaam directs every muslim to know these , as they are part
of the aqeedah and part of everyday ibadah . Allah orders us in His saying :
“ And (all) the Most Beautiful Names belong to Allah, so call on Him by them, and leave
the company of those who belie or deny (or utter impious speech against) His Names.
They will be requited for what they used to do. ” [Al-‘Aaraaf :180]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
And this is the backbone of the aqeedah (creed) of the Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) and his companions (radhiyaAllaahu anhum ajma’in) and the pious
predecessors.
The importance of these Beautiful Names of Allah and their number ; is specified in the
authentic hadeeths narrated by al-Bukharee that The Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) said :
“ Allah has ninety-nine names, i.e., one hundred minus one, and whoever believes in
their meanings and acts accordingly, will enter Paradise..”
"Allah has ninety-nine names, one-hundred less one; and he who memorized them all by
heart will enter Paradise."
Hence we know the exact number of The Names of Allaah ( 99 ), and we see the
importance of Knowing the Names of Allah and memorizing them ; it leads a person to
jannah (paradise).
This is only with a condition : as the The Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
to also act upon them . And this ‘acting upon them’ is what is mentioned in the fore
mentioned verse of the Qura’n i.e worshipping Allaah and supplication by The
Beautiful Names ( and following the obligations and staying away from the
prohibitions).
Many esteemed salafi ulamaa of past and present era , have compiled a list of the
beautiful names of Allaah. May Allaah reward them all for their work and time.
This is a very summarized translation of the compilation by the noble brother shaykh
Dr. Mahmud Abdur-Razzaq Ridhwanee of Egypt .
It is appears to be the most authentic compilation as it includes only Asmaa (Names) and
not Sifaat (Attributes) of Allaah.
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
The original arabic compilation is extensive and very comprehensive , mashaAllah. With
detailed proofs and explanations of all the 99 names.
It can be accesed at : http://www.asmaullah.com/sublink.htm
- Giving one proof for each name(if necessary) , as this should suffice inshaAllaah.
- Not including any explanation of the names , unless necessarry.
- Each name is written in arabic text , and is adjacent to the translation of its meaning *
- Under each name ; is the proof from the Qur’an or from the Sunnah.
- Each proof is followed up by its reference . The reference is in square brackets like
these [ .. ]
- Most of the Qur’an translations are from the Noble Qur’an by shaykh Hilalee and Khan
- References to Saheeh Bukharee and Muslim , may vary according to version used
I ask Allaah , The Most Exalted to make this effort solely for His Noble Face , and to
include me among His Obedient slaves.
* : We must bring to attention that these translations of The Beautiful Names of Allaah (and
also the Qura’n) , are but translations of the meanings . It is not possible to translate the
Speech of Allaah into another language.
Thus the reader might find that some of the names of Allaah have similar or close meanings !
This is so because ;
1. These are translations of meanings and not actual translations or explanations of the arabic
names .
2. Arabic is a pure , vast , deep language which takes a life time to master ; while english is’nt
so . Thus some completely different words in arabic might appear to be same , after being
translated.
And this shows the importance and obligation of learning the language of The Qur’aan , and
putting and end to dependance on translations! This obligation is re-iterated by our noble
salaf , Ameer- ul – Muumineen Umar ibn Al-Khattab (radhiyaAllaahu anhu) :
“Learn the Sunnah and learn Arabic; learn the Qur‘aan in Arabic for it is Arabic.”
Taken From Iqtidaa‘us-Siraatil-Mustaqeem (2/207) of shaykh-ul Islaam ibn Taymiyyah ; Aboo Bakr Ibn
Abee Shaybah said: ’Eesa Ibn Yoonus told us from Thawr from ’Umar Ibn Yazeed that ’Umar wrote to Aboo
Moosa al-Ash’aree (radhiyaAllaahu anhum) and said…. :
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
“ The Most Beneficent (Allâh)! Has taught (you mankind) the Qur'ân (by His
Mercy).” [Ar-Rahmân :1-2]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
THE KING ُال َمِلك -3
ُن العَزِيز
ُ ِن المُهَيْم
ُ ِل الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُوَ ال َملِكُ القُدّوسُ السّل ُم المُؤْم ُ } هُ َو ا
]23:[الحشر {َ ن الِ عَمّا ُيشْرِكُون َ س ْبحَاُ ُالجَبّارُ المُتَكَبّر
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) The King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, the Giver
of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller, the
Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as partners
with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
THE ONE FREE FROM ALL DEFECTS ُالسّلم -5
ُن العَزِيز
ُ ِن المُهَيْم
ُ ِك القُدّوسُ السّلمُ المُؤْم
ُ ( ُه َو الُ الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُ َو ال َمِل
]23:[الحشر ) َن الِ عَمّا ُيشْرِكُون َ س ْبحَا ُ ُالجَبّارُ المُتَكَبّر
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, The One Free from all defects, the
Giver of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller,
the Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as
partners with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
ُن العَزِيز
ُ ِل الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُ َو ال َمِلكُ القُدّوسُ السّلمُ المُؤْمِنُ المُهَيْم ُ }هُ َو ا
]23:[الحشر {َن الِ عَمّا ُيشْرِكُون َ س ْبحَا ُ ُالجَبّارُ المُتَكَبّر
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, The Giver
of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller, the
Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as partners
with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
/ THE WATCHER OVER HIS CREATURES ُال ُمهَيْمِن 7-
ُل الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُ َو ال َمِلكُ القُدّوسُ السّل ُم المُؤْمِنُ المُهَيْمِنُ العَزِيز ُ }هُ َو ا
]23:[الحشر {َن الِ عَمّا ُيشْرِكُون َ س ْبحَا ُ ُالجَبّارُ المُتَكَبّر
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, the Giver
of security, The Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller, the
Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as partners
with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
{هُ َو الذِي ُيصَوّرُ ُك ْم فِي الَ ْرحَامِ كَيْفَ َيشَاءُ ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُوَ العَزِيزُ الحَكِيم
]6 :[آل عمران
“ He it is Who shapes you in the wombs as He pleases. Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none
has the right to be worshipped but He), The All-Mighty, the All-Wise.”
[Al- Imraan : 6]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
THE COMPELLER ُجبّار
َ ال 9-
ُن العَزِيز
ُ ن المُهَيْ ِم
ُ ِل الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُ َو ال َمِلكُ القُدّوسُ السّل ُم المُؤْم ُ }هُ َو ا
]23:[الحشر {َعمّا ُيشْرِكُون َ ِن ال َ الجَبّارُ المُتَكَبّرُ سُ ْبحَا
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, the Giver
of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, The Compeller, the
Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as partners
with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
ُن العَزِيز
ُ ن المُهَيْ ِم
ُ ِل الذِي ل ِإلَ َه إِل هُ َو ال َمِلكُ القُدّوسُ السّل ُم المُؤْم ُ }هُ َو ا
]23:[الحشر {َن الِ عَمّا يُشْ ِركُون َ الجَبّارُ ال ُمتَكَبّرُ سُ ْبحَا
“ He is Allâh than Whom there is Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the One Free from all defects, the Giver
of security, the Watcher over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller, The
Supreme. Glory be to Allâh! (High is He) above all that they associate as partners
with Him. ” [Al-Hashr : 23]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]24:[الحشر ) سنَى
ْ ُ( ُه َو الُّ ا ْلخَالِقُ الْبَارِئُ الْ ُمصَوّ ُر لَهُ السْمَا ُء الْح
“ He is Allâh, The Creator, The Inventor of all things, the Bestower of forms. To
Him belong the Best Names…” [Al-Hashr : 24]
]24:[الحشر ) سنَى
ْ ُصوّرُ لَهُ السْمَا ُء الْح
َ ُ( ُه َو الُّ ا ْلخَالِقُ الْبَارِئُ الْم
“ He is Allâh, The Creator, The Inventor of all things, The Bestower of forms. To
Him belong the Best Names…” [Al-Hashr : 24]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]3:[الحديد ) ٌعلِيم
َ ٍيء
ْ َ( ُهوَ الَ ّولُ وَالخِرُ وَالظّاهِرُ وَالبَاطِنُ وَ ُهوَ بِ ُكلّ ش
“ He is the First (nothing is before Him) and The Last (nothing is after Him), the
Most High (nothing is above Him) and the Most Near (nothing is nearer than
Him). And He is the All-Knower of every thing.” [Al – Hadid : 3]
)THE EVIDENT / The Most High (nothing is above Him ُالظّاهِر 16-
]3:[الحديد ) ٌعلِيم
َ ٍيء
ْ َ( ُهوَ الَ ّولُ وَالخِرُ وَالظّاهِرُ وَالبَاطِنُ وَهُوَ بِ ُكلّ ش
“ He is the First (nothing is before Him) and the Last (nothing is after Him), The
Most High (nothing is above Him) and the Most Near (nothing is nearer than
Him). And He is the All-Knower of every thing.” [Al – Hadid : 3]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
)THE INWARD/ The Most Near (nothing is nearer than Him ُالبَاطِن 17-
]3:[الحديد ) ٌعلِيم
َ ٍيء
ْ َ( هُوَ الَ ّولُ وَالخِرُ وَالظّاهِرُ وَالبَاطِنُ وَهُوَ بِ ُكلّ ش
“ He is the First (nothing is before Him) and the Last (nothing is after Him), the
Most High (nothing is above Him) and The Most Near (nothing is nearer than
Him). And He is the All-Knower of every thing.” [Al – Hadid : 3]
ل ْقصَى الذِي
َ سجِدِ ا
ْ َسجِ ِد الحَرَا ِم إِلى الم
ْ َن الم
َ ن الذِي َأسْرَى بِعَبْ ِد ِه ليْلً ِم َ ( سُ ْبحَا
]1:[السراء ) ُن آيَاتِنَا إِنّهُ ُهوَ السّمِيعُ البَصِير ْ بَارَكْنَا حَوْل ُه لِنُرِيَهُ ِم
“ Glorified (and Exalted) be He (Allâh) [above all that (evil) they associate with Him] ,
Who took His slave (Muhammad SallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) for a journey by night
from Al-Masjid-al-Harâm (at Makkah) to the farthest mosque (al aqsa in Jerusalem), the
neighbourhood whereof We have blessed, in order that We might show him
(Muhammad SallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) of Our Ayât (proofs, evidences, lessons,
signs, etc.). Verily, He (Allâh) is the All-Hearer, The All-Seer.” [Al-Israa : 1]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]40 :[النفال ) ُن الَّ َموْلكُمْ نِعْ َم الْمَ ْولَى وَنِ ْعمَ النّصِير
ّ َعلَمُوا أ
ْ ( َوإِنْ تَ َولّوْا فَا
“ And if they turn away, then know that Allâh is your Maulâ (Patron, Lord,
Protector and Supporter, etc.), (what) an Excellent Maulâ, and (what) an
Excellent Helper! ” [Al-Anfal : 40]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
لم يرد السم في القرآن ولكن سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم فيما رواه البخاري من
: َرةَ رضي ال عنه أنِه صلى ال عليه وسلم قَال
َ حديث َأبِي ُه َر ْي
، َل ا ْلجَنّة
َخَ حفَظُهَا َأحَدٌ إِلّ َد
ْ لَ َي، مِائَ ٌة إِلّ وَاحِدًا، ( لِّ ِتسْ َعةٌ وَتِسْعُونَ اسْمًا
) َب الْوَتْر
ّ ح
ِ وَ ْهوَ وَتْرٌ ُي
This name is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but the Messenger (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam)
named it : in what has been compiled by Al-Bukhari (in his saheeh) from the hadeeth of Abu
Hurayrah (radhiyaAllahu anhu) that he (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
“ Allah has ninety-nine Names, one hundred minus one, and whoever
memorizes them (believes in their meanings, and acts accordingly) will enter
Paradise; and Allah is Witr (one) and loves 'the witr' (i.e., odd numbers).”
[Al-Bukhari : 6047]
“ He who has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of pride shall not enter
Paradise. A person (amongst his hearers) said: ‘Verily a person loves that his dress
should be fine, and his shoes should be fine.’ He (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam)
remarked: ‘Verily, Allah is Graceful and He loves Grace. pride is disdaining the
truth (out of self-conceit) and contempt for the people.” [ Muslim : 91]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
وقد اشتهر اسم الستار بين الناس بدل من، ورد السم في السنة مقرونا باسم ال الحيي
.الستير وهو خطأ لنه لم يرد في القرآن أو السنة
The name has been mentioned in the sunnah together with the preceeding name (Al-
Hayiyyu) . And most people have confused/mixed the name as-sattar instead of AS-
SITTEER . And this is wrong as the name as-sattar is not established in the Qur’an nor
in the sunnah.
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
: عنه رواه أبو داود وصححه اللباني من حديث َي ْعلَى بن أمية رضي ال
َسلُ بِالْبَرَازِ بِل
ِ َلّ صلى ال عليه وسلم َرأَى رَجُلً َيغْت ِ ( أَنّ رَسُولَ ا
: علَيْهِ ثُمّ قَالَ صلى ال عليه وسلم َ إِزَارٍ َفصَ ِعدَ الْمِنْ َبرَ فَحَ ِم َد الَّ َوأَثْنَى
ْل أَحَدُكُم
َسَ َحبّ الْحَيَا َء وَالسّتْرَ فَِإذَا اغْتِ ُستّيرٌ ي
ِ ّجلّ حَيِى َ َإِنّ الَّ عَ ّز و
) َْفلْيَسْتَتِر
compiled by Abu Dawuud and declared saheeh by al-Albanee . from the hadeeth of
Ya'la (radhiyaAllahu anhu) that:
“ All-Knower of the unseen and the seen, The Most Great, the Most High.”
[Ar - Ra’d : 9]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]111:[طه {ً ظلْما
ُ َن حَ َمل
ْ َت الْ ُوجُو ُه ِل ْلحَيّ ا ْلقَيّومِ َوقَ ْد خَابَ م
ِ } وَعَ َن
“ And (all) faces shall be humbled before (Allâh), the Ever Living, The One Who
sustains and protects all that exists. ” [Ta-Ha : 111]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]4:[الشورى ) ُ( َلهُ مَا فِي السّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الَ ْرضِ وَهُوَ ال َعلِيّ العَظِيم
“ To Him belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth, and He is
The Most High, the Most Great. ” [Ash-shura : 4]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]225:[البقرة ) ٌحلِيم
َ ٌغفُور
َ ُّ( وَال
“…And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Forbearing.” [Al – Baqarah : 225]
]115:[البقرة ) ٌعلِيم
َ ٌلّ إِنّ الَّ وَاسِع
ِ ق وَا ْلمَ ْغ ِربُ فََأ ْي َنمَا ُت َولّوا َفثَ ّم وَجْهُ ا
ُ ِشر
ْ َ( وَلِّ ا ْلم
“ And to Allâh belong the east and the west, so wherever you turn yourselves or
your faces there is the Face of Allâh (and He is High above, over His Throne).
Surely! Allâh is All-Sufficient for His creatures' needs, All-Knowing.”
[Al – Baqarah : 115]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
“ Then Adam received from his Lord Words . And his Lord pardoned him
(accepted his repentance). Verily, He is The One Who forgives (accepts
repentance), The Most Merciful.” [Al – Baqarah : 37]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]6:[النفطار )ِ( يَا أَيّهَا الِنْسَانُ مَا غَ ّركَ بِرَ ّبكَ الكَرِيم
“ O man ! What has made you careless concerning your Lord , The Most
Generous ? ” [Al- Infitaar : 6-7]
THE ONE ُحد
َ َال 50-
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
ي صلى ال
ّ كما ورد معرفا باللف واللم عند البخاري من حديث أبي هريرة رضي ال عنه أن النب
: عليه وسلم قال
وشَتَمني ولم يكن له ذلك فأَما، ( قال ال تعالى كذّبني ابنُ آدمَ ولم يكُن له ذلك
ق بأَهونَ عليّ من ِ ل الخل
ُ لن يعيدني كما بدأنِي وليس أ ّو: تكذيُب ُه إيايَ فقوله
لم َألِدْ ولم، ا ّتخَ َذ الُّ ولدًا وأَنا الَحدُ الصم ُد: ي فقولُه
َ وأما شتمُ ُه إيا، إعادته
) أُولَد ولم يكُن لي كُفواً أحد
As it has come reknown , in the saheeh of Al-Bukhari from the hadeeth of Abu Huraira
(radhiyaAllahu anhu) that The Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
"Allah said : 'The son of Adam tells a lie against Me,, though he hasn't the right to
do so. He abuses me though he hasn't the right to do so. As for his telling a lie
against Me, it is his saying that I will not recreate him as I created him for the
first time. In fact, the first creation was not easier for Me than new creation. As
for his abusing Me , it is his saying that Allah has begotten children, while I am
The One , the Self-Sufficient Master Whom all creatures need , I beget not , nor
was I begotten, and there is none like unto Me."
[Al-Bukhari : 4690]
THE SELF-SUFFICIENT / THE ABSOLUTE ُالصَّ َمد 51-
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THE CLOSE / the one Near to all by His Knowledge ُالقَرِيب 52-
[61:[هود ) ٌ( فَاسْتَ ْغفِرُوهُ ثُمّ تُوبُوا ِإلَيْ ِه إِنّ َربّي قَرِيبٌ ُمجِيب
“…then ask forgiveness of Him and turn to Him in repentance. Certainly, my
Lord is Near (to all by His Knowledge), Responsive." [Hud : 61]
[61:[هود ) ٌ( فَاسْتَ ْغفِرُوهُ ثُمّ تُوبُوا ِإلَيْ ِه إِنّ َربّي قَرِيبٌ ُمجِيب
“…then ask forgiveness of Him and turn to Him in repentance. Certainly, my
Lord is Near (to all by His Knowledge), Responsive." [Hud : 61]
THE OFT-FORGIVING / THE REMITTER ُال َغفُور 54-
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:[الشورى {ُ حمِيد
َ ْح َمتَ ُه وَ ُهوَ ا ْل َوِليّ ال
ْ َش ُر ر
ُ ْث مِنْ َبعْ ِد مَا َقنَطُوا َو َين
َ } وَ ُه َو الّذِي ُي َنزّلُ ا ْل َغ ْي
]28
“ And He it is Who sends down the rain after they have despaired, and spreads
abroad His Mercy. And He is The Walî (Helper, Supporter, Protector, etc.),
Worthy of all Praise.” [Ash – Shura : 28]
“ And He it is Who sends down the rain after they have despaired, and spreads
abroad His Mercy. And He is the Walî (Helper, Supporter, Protector, etc.),
Worthy of all Praise.” [Ash – Shura : 28]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]21:[سبأ ) ٌحفِيظ
َ ٍيء
ْ َعلَى ُكلّ ش
َ َ( وَرَ ّبك
“ And your Lord is a Hafiz over everything. (All-Knower of everything i.e. He
keeps record of each and every person as regards deeds, and then He will
reward them accordingly).” [Saba : 21]
]26: { [سبأ ُ } ُقلْ َيجْمَعُ بَ ْينَنَا رَبّنَا ثُمّ َيفْ َتحُ بَيْنَنَا بِالْحَقّ وَ ُهوَ الْفَتّاحُ الْ َعلِيم
“ Say: "Our Lord will gather us together and will in the end decide the matter
between us (and you) in Truth and justice: and He is The One to decide, The
One Who knows all. ” [Saba : 26]
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) ٌيءٍ شَهِيد
ْ َعلَى ُكلّ ش
َ َي إِل َعلَى الِّ وَهُو
َ ج ِر
ْ َجرٍ َف ُه َو َلكُ ْم إِنْ أ
ْ َن أ ْ ُ( ق
ْ ِل مَا سََأ ْل ُتكُمْ م
]47:[سبأ
“ Say (O Muhammad Sallah Allahu alayhi wasallam): "Whatever wage I might
have asked of you is yours. My wage is from Allâh only. and He is Witness over
all things." [ Saba : 47]
كما جاء في الحديث المتفق عليه، لم يرد السم في القرآن ولكن سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم
َعبّاسٍ رضي ال عنه أن ال ّنبِي صلى ال عليه وسلم كَانَ ِإذَا قَام
َ َعند البخاري والمسلم من حديث ا ْبن
: َجدُ قَال
ّ ل َي َت َه
ِ ْمِنَ الّلي
غفِ ْر لِي مَا
ْ فَا: إلى أن قال.. ض ِ ْ( اللّهُ ّم َلكَ ا ْلحَمْ ُد أَ ْنتَ قَيّمُ السّماَوَاتِ وَالَر
َ ل، ُت الْمُ َؤخّر
َ أَ ْنتَ الْ ُمقَدّمُ َوأَ ْن، ُعلَ ْنت
ْ َ وَمَا أَسْرَ ْرتُ وَمَا أ، ُقَدّ ْمتُ وَمَا َأخّرْت
) َل ِإلَهَ غَيْ ُرك
َ ْل أَ ْنتَ أَو
ّ ِِإلَ َه إ
This name is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but the Messenger (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) named it : as it has come from the agreed upon hadeeth with Bukhari and
Muslim from Ibn Abbas (radhiyaAllahu anhu) that When the Prophet got up at night to
offer the Tahajjud prayer, he (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) used to say:
“ O Allah! All the praises are for you, You are the Holder of the Heavens and the
Earth…… to when he said : ……Please forgive me my previous And future sins;
And whatever I concealed or revealed You are The Bringer-Forward, and You
are The Delayer ,There is none to be worshipped but you or there is no (true)
god except You." [Bukhari 1069]
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فقد ورد مع السم، لم يرد السم في القرآن ولكن سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم
، ) ُؤخّر
َ ت الْ ُمقَدّمُ َوأَ ْنتَ الْ ُم
َ ( أَ ْن: الذي تقدم في قوله صلى ال عليه وسلم
This name is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but the Messenger (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) named it . It has come together with the preceeding name (Al-Muqaddim) , in
his (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) speech (du’aa) :
:[القمر ) ن فِي جَنّاتٍ وَ َنهَ ٍر فِي َمقْعَ ِد صِدْقٍ عِ ْندَ َملِيكٍ ُمقْتَدِر
َ ن الْمُ ّتقِي
ّ ِ( إ
]55
“ In a seat of truth (i.e. Paradise), near The Omnipotent King (Allâh, the All-
Blessed, the Most High, the Owner of Majesty and Honour).” [Al – Qamar : 55]
THE OMNIPOTENT ُالمَقْ َتدِر 65-
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فقد ورد السم في، لم يرد السم في القرآن ولكن سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم
صحيح السنة ففي سنن الترمذي وقال حسن صحيح وكذلك عند أبي داود وابن ماجه
: َس رضي ال عنه أنه قَال
ٍ َوأحمد وصححه اللباني جميعهم يروي عن َأن
ّ إِن: ِّل الُ َفقَالَ رَسُو، يَا رَسُولَ الِّ غَلَ السّعْرُ فَسَعّ ْر لَنَا: ُل النّاس َ ( قَا
َّ وإني لَرْجُو أَنْ َألْقَي ال، ُط الرّا ِزق ُ ِض الْبَاسُ ِالَّ ُهوَ الْمُسَعّرُ الْقَاب
) ٍظلَمَةٍ فِي دَ ٍم وَلَ مَال
ْ حدٌ مِنْكُمْ ُيطَالِبُنِي بِ َم
َ ََولَ ْيسَ أ
This name is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but the Messenger (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) named it : it has come from the authentic Sunnah, it is in the sunan of at-
Tirmidhee and he said ‘hasan saheeh’ , and also from Abu Daawud , Ibn Majah , and
Ahmad ; and shaykh Albanee authenticated all of these, they naratted from Anas
(radhiyaAllahu anhu) that he said :
“ The people said : ‘ O Messenger of Allah , prices have shot up , so fix prices for
us.’
Thereupon the Apostle of Allah (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
‘Allah is The one Who Raises and Increase & decreases things ( through His
Will e.g prices , provision , life ), The One Who withholds , The One who gives
lavishly and The One who sustains , and I hope that when I meet Allah , none of
you will have any claim on me for an injustice regarding blood or property.”
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
: سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم في الحديث الصحيح الذي سبق في اسم ال المسعر
… ُط الرّازِق
ُ ِن الَّ هُ َو الْ ُمسَعّرُ الْقَابِضُ الْبَاس
ّ ِ( إ
This name is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but the Messenger (sallahAllahu
alayhi wasallam) named it in the authentic hadeeth that has preceeded , in
which is the name of Allah : Al – Musai’r :
“ ….Allah is The one Who Raises and Increase & decreases things ( through His
Will e.g prices ,provision , life), The One Who withholds, The One who gives
lavishly and The One who sustains, and I hope that when I meet Allah, none of
you will have any claim on me for an injustice regarding blood or property.”
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
…{ ُسطُ الرّازِق
ِ ن الَّ هُ َو الْمُسَعّ ُر ا ْلقَابِضُ الْبَا
ّ ِ… }إ
“ …Allah is The one Who Raises and Increase & decreases things ( through His
Will e.g prices ,provision , life), The One Who withholds, The One who gives
lavishly and The One who sustains, ….
Shaykh Abdur-Rahmaan Nasir Sa’di (rahimahullah) explained this Name of Allah Al – Qaahir
( The Irresistible ) : as meaning the One to whom all creations have humbled themselves To
Him , and they submit before His granduer , Power and Perfect Strength.
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
The One who judges people for their deeds after calling them to account ُالديّان 71-
ْ فعند البخاري من حديث جَا ِبرٍ عَن، لم يرد السم في القرآن ولكن سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم
: ُت ال ّن ِبيّ صلى ال عليه وسلم يَقُول
ُ ْس ِمع
َ َس قَال
ٍ ْلّ بْنِ ُأ َني
ِ ع ْبدِ ا
َ
“ Allaah will gather the people and call them with a Voice which will be heard
by those who will be far away and those who will be near ; By saying : ‘ I am Al
–Maalik (The King) , I am Ad-Dayyaan ( The One who judges people for their
deeds after calling them to account .)”
[bukhari : book of tawheed : explanation of the statement of Allah ‘..and no intercession will help
them …’ : 6/2719]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
اسم ال المنان لم يرد في القرآن ولكن ورد في السنة مطلقا في سنن أبي داود وصححه
لّ صلى ال عليه وسلم جَالِسًا
ِ ن مَ َع رَسُولِ ا
َ س رضي ال عنه َأنّ ُه كَا
ِ َاللباني من حديث َأن
: صلّي ثُمّ دَعَا
َ ل ُي
ٌ َُورَج
This name AL – MANNAAN is not mentioned in the Qura’n , but it is mentioned in the
sunnah: in the sunan of Abu Daawud , and authenticated by shaykh Albanee from the
hadeeth of Anas (radhiyaAllahu anhu) that he said : we were sitting with the Messenger
(sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) and another men was praying and then he supplicated :
"O Allaah! Indeed, I ask of You, by the fact that to You belongs all Praise; there is no
(true) god except You, [You alone, You have no partners;] The Bestower of Favours; [O]
Originator of the Heavens and the Earth; O One that is Full of Majesty and Honour; O
Living One, O Eternal One; [indeed I ask of You] [the Garden, and I seek refuge with
You from the Fire].
So the Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said to his Companions, ‘Do you
know with what he has supplicated?’ They said, "Allaah and His Messenger know
best." He (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said, ‘By Him in Whose Hand is my soul,
he has supplicated Allaah with His Mighty (in one narration: Mightiest) name, with
which if He is supplicated, He answers, and with which if He is asked, He gives.”
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
: سمى ال نفسه القادر في القرآن وسماه به رسوله فمن القرآن قوله تعالى
And :
]65:[النعام ) ْن فَ ْوقِكُم
ْ ِعلَيْكُمْ عَذَاباً م
َ َعلَى أَنْ يَبْ َعث
َ ُ( قُل هُوَ القَادِر
“ Say: " He has power to send torment on you from above ..” [Al –Ana’am : 65]
“ Is not He, Who created the heavens and the earth Able to create the like of
them? Yes, indeed! He is The All-Knowing (The) Supreme Creator.”
[Ya-Sin : 81]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
) ٌيءٍ شَهِيد
ْ َت أَ ْنتَ ال ّرقِيبَ عَليْهِمْ َوأَ ْنتَ عَلى ُكلّ ش
َ ( فَلمّا تَ َوفّيْتَنِي كُ ْن
]117:[المائدة
It has been mentioned in the Speech of The Exalted , as Prophet Eesa (alayhi salaam)
said :
“…but when You took me up, You were The Watcher over them, and You are a
Witness to all things. (This is a great admonition and warning to the Christians of
the whole world).” [Al – Imraan : 117]
The One who is Perfect in goodness of His Names, ُال ُمحْسِن 80-
Attributes, and His Actions
ورد عند الطبراني وصححه اللباني من حديث أنس أن رسول ال صلى ال عليه وسلم
:قال
فإن ال عز وجل محسن يحب،( إذا حكمتم فاعدلوا وإذا قتلتم فأحسنوا
) الحسان
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It has been narrated by at-Tabaraani and authenticated by Al-Albanee , from the hadeeth
of Anas (radhiyaAllaahu anhu) that the Prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
“When you judge then be just , and when you slaughter in a good way , Verily
Allah azza wa jalla is The One who is perfect in goodness and he loves
goodness.”
[ Tabaraani in majmu’ kabeer : view from hadeeth 7114 to 7123 , and Musannaf Abdul-razzaq
4/492.]
The Careful Account Taker of all things / THE SUFFICER ُالحَسِيب 81-
ٍيء
ْ َعلَى ُكلّ ش
َ َن الَ كَان
ّ ِ} َوإِذَا حُيّيتُمْ بِ َتحِيّ ٍة َفحَيّوا ِبَأحْسَنَ مِنْهَا أَوْ رُدّوهَا إ
،]86:[النساء {ًحَسِيبا
“ When you are greeted with a greeting , greet in return with what is better than
it, or (at least) return it equally. Certainly, Allâh is Ever a Careful Account Taker
of all things.” [An – Nisaa : 86]
َشفَاءً ل
ِ ،َشفَا ُؤك
ِ ّشفَا َء إِل
ِ َ اشْفِ َوأَ ْنتَ الشّافِي ل،ِب النّاس
ّ ب الْبَاسَ َر
ِ ( أَذْ ِه
) سقَمًا
َ ُيُغَادِر
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
with Al- Bukharee from the hadeeth of ‘Aisha (radhiyaAllahu anha) that she said :
when a sick person was brought to him or he became sick , he (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) used to say:
" O Allah , The Lord of the people ! Remove the trouble , (and) heal the patient ,
for You are The Healer. No healing is of any avail but Yours; healing that will
leave behind no ailment."
َن رَسُول
ّ َعند مسلم عَنْ عَائِشَ َة رضي ال عنها أ, اسم ال الرفيق ورد في السنة النبوية
:ل صلى ال عليه وسلم قَالَ لهاِ ا
علَى
َ علَي ال ّرفْقِ مَا لَ يُ ْعطِي
َ حبّ ال ّرفْقَ وَيُعْطِي
ِ ن الَ َرفِيقٌ ُي
ّ ِشةُ إ
َ ِ}يَا عَائ
{ُعلَي مَا سِوَاهَ الْعُنْفِ وَمَا لَ يُ ْعطِي
The name of Allah : Al – Rafeeq , is narrated in the Prophetic sunnah (from both Bukhari
& Muslim) , with Muslim from the hadeeth of ‘Aisha (radhiyaAllahu anha) that the
prophet (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said to her :
“ O ‘Aisha , Allah is All – Kind and loves kindness. He rewards for kindness in a
way which (what) he does not give for other good deeds.”
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
:عند البخاري من حديث ُمعَا ِويَ َة بْنَ َأبِى سُ ْفيَانَ رضي ال عنه أن رسول ال صلى ال عليه وسلم قال
" If Allah wants to do good for somebody, he makes him comprehend the
Religion (i.e. Islam), and Allah is The Giver and I am Al-Qasim (i.e. the
distributor),and this (Muslim) nation will remain victorious over their opponents
,till Allah's Order (The last day) comes and they will still be victorious "
THE MOST ABLE/ THE POWERFUL/ THE SUSTAINER ُال ُمقِيت 85-
ُن لَه
ْ ُشفَاعَةً سَيّئَةً يَك
َ ْشفَع
ْ ن لَهُ َنصِيبٌ مِنْهَا وَمَنْ َي ْ ُع ًة حَسَنَةً يَك
َ شفَا
َ ْشفَع
ْ َ} َمنْ ي
]85:[النساء { ًيءٍ ُمقِيتا
ْ َعلَى ُكلّ ش َ ُن ال َ ِك ْفلٌ مِنْهَا وَكَا
The speech of The Most Exalted :
“ Whosoever intercedes for a good cause will have the reward thereof, and
whosoever intercedes for an evil cause will have a share in its burden. And Allâh
is Ever All-Able to do (and also an All-Witness to) everything.” [An-Nisaa : 85]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
ففي سنن أبي داود، فقد سماه به النبي صلى ال عليه وسلم،ثبت اسم ال السيد في السنة
:ل
َ ن الشّخّيرِ رضي ال عنه قا
ِ ْل ب
ِ عبْدِ ا
َ وصححه الشيخ اللباني من حديث
َ أَ ْنت: ل ال صلى ال عليه وسلم َفقُلنا ِ ت في َوفْدِ بَنِي عَامِ ٍر ِإلَى رَسُو ُ طَل ْق
َ ْ( ان
قُولُوا ِبقَ ْولِكم:َ َفقَال،ًطوْلَ ضلُنا َفضْلً َوأَعْظَمُنَا
َ َوَأ ْف: ُقلْنا، السّيّ ُد ال: َ فقَال،سَيّدُنا
) ُض قَ ْولِكمُ وَلَ َيسْ َتجْرِيَنّكمْ الشّيْطَان
ِ أَوْ بَ ْع
This name of Allah ; AL – SAYYID is established in the sunnah : as in the sunan of Abu
Daawud , and authenticated by shaykh Albanee from the hadeeth of Abdullaah ibn
Shikhkheer (radhiyaAllahu anhu) that he said :
" I went with a delegation of Banu `Amir to the prophet of Allah (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) and we said (to him): "You are our Sayyid (Master)."
He (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) replied :
"As-Sayyid ( The Master ) is Allah ." We said : "And you are the most excellent and
superior of us." He (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) answered : "Say what you have
to say, or part of what you have to say and do not let Satan make you get carried away."
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“ O people , Allaah is ( The ) Pure and He accepts only that which is pure.”
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that When Hani went with his people in a deputation to the Apostle of Allah
(sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam), he (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) heard them calling
him (hani) by his kunyah (nickname), AbulHakam.
So the Apostle of Allah (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) called him and said : “Allah is
The Judge ( Al-Hakam ), and to Him belongs The Judgment. Why are you given the
kunyah Abul Hakam?”
He replied : When my people disagree about a matter , they come to me , and I decide
between them, and both parties are satisfied with my decision.
So He (sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said : ‘How good this is ! What children have
you ? He replied : ‘ I have Shurayh , Muslim and Abdullah.’ He (sallahAllahu alayhi
wasallam) asked : ‘ Who is the oldest of them?’ I replied : Shurayh. He (sallahAllahu
alayhi wasallam) said: ‘Then you are Abu Shurayh.”
[Saheeh Abu Daawud : 4145]
]3:[العلق { ِ}اقْ َرأْ وَرَ ّبكَ الَكْرَمُ الذِي عَلمَ بِا ْل َقلَم
“ Read ! And your Lord is The Most Generous ” [Al – ‘alaq :3]
THE MOST SUBTLE, KIND, COURTEOUS, AND GENEROUS ّالبَر 90-
]28:[الطور { ُ}إِنّا كُنّا مِن قَ ْبلُ َندْعُو ُه إِنّهُ هُوَ الْبَرّ ال ّرحِيم
" Verily, We used to invoke Him (Alone and none else) before. Verily, He is Al-
Barr (The Most Subtle, Kind, Courteous, and Generous), the Most Merciful."
[At – Tur :28]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
]66:{ [ص ُ} َربّ السّمَاوَاتِ وَالرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَ ُهمَا الْعَزِيزُ الْ َغفّار
" The Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, The All-
Mighty, The Oft-Forgiving. " [Swad : 66]
" Our Lord! Let not our hearts deviate (from the truth) after You have guided us,
and grant us mercy from You.Truly, You are The Bestower." [Al-An’am : 8]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
وكذلك من حديث سعد بن أبي وقاص رضي، ثبت من حديث ابن عباس رضي ال عنه
:ال عنه أن رسول ال صلى ال عليه وسلم قال
It is established from the hadeeth of Ibn Abbass (radhiyaAllahu anhum), and also from
the hadeeth of S’ad ibn Abee Waqqas (radhiyaAllahu anhum) that the prophet
(sallahAllahu alayhi wasallam) said :
“Verily Allaah is The Bestower of Good ( The Most Generous ), and He Loves
generosity and He loves noble manners, and He hates lowly manners.”
[ Saheeh Muslim : book of prayers (chapter of what to say in rukuu and sujud : 1/353 : 487 ]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
ّالرّب 97-
]1:[العلى {علَى
ْ َ}سَبّحِ اسْمَ رَ ّبكَ ال
“ Glorify the Name of your Lord, The Most High ” [Al –‘Aala : 1]
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The Beautiful Names of Allaah -Those established in The Book and The Sunnah
ُالله 99-
“ And your ILAAH (God) is One ILAAH (Allah), La ilaaha illa Huwa (there is
none who has the right to be worshipped but He), The Most Beneficent, The
Most Merciful. ” [Al – Baqarah : 163]
.َب العَالَمِين
ّ َن الحَمْ ُد لِ ر
ِ وَآخِ ُر دَعْوَانَا أ...
And our last message is ;
Alhamdulillaahi Rabbil ‘alameen
[ All Praise is for Allah , The Lord of
All the Worlds ]
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