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PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES, appellee, vs SUSAN CANTON, appellant Facts: Canton was charged for violation of Dangerous Drugs

Act of 1972. She was caught in possession of metamphetamine hydrochloride (shabu) without prescription or license. Susan was bound to Saigon, Vietnam. Prior to her flight, she passed through the metal detector and beeped. A civilian inspector of the airport searched her and upon frisking, she felt something that is bulging in the abdomen of Susan. They were able to recover packets that were wrapped with packing tape. Issue: Whether or not the warrantless search and seizure of regulated drugs, as well as the arrest of Susan were violative of her constitutional rights Ruling: No, warrantless search and subsequent seizure of the regulated drugs, as well as the arrest of SUSAN, were not violative of her constitutional rights. What was done to Susan was a stop and frisk search. stop and frisk situation refers to a case where a police officer approaches a person who is acting suspiciously, for purposes of investigating possibly criminal behavior in line with the general interest of effective crime prevention and detection. The search was made pursuant to routine airport security procedure, which is allowed under Section 9 of Republic Act No. 6235 which states that Holder hereof and his handcarried luggage(s) are subject to search for, and seizure of, prohibited materials or substances xxx. This is another exemption in warrantless arrest and seizure. After the metal detector alarmed SUSAN consented to be frisked, which resulted in the discovery of packages on her body. Persons may lose the protection of the search and seizure clause by exposure of their persons or property to the public in a manner reflecting a lack of subjective expectation of privacy, which expectation society is prepared to recognize as reasonable.

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