Arithmetic Progression

1. Find the term +1 term +d) (a +5d) +... (iii) 100th term of the sequence 0, -3, - , -!, ... (i") m th term of the sequence n -1, n -#, n -3, ... (") $ighteenth term of the sequence !, 5, 1, ... #. Find first four terms of the series (i) ( n +1) (ii) %hose nth term is 3 -#n (iii) gi"en that series is A.P. %ith a & 1'(#, d & 3(#. 3. )f a, * are +ositi"e rea, num*ers, sho% that the sequence ,og a, ,og (a*), ,og (a*-), ,og (a*.), ... is an A.P. A,so find its genera, term. '. /hich term of the series (i) # +5 +0 +11 +... is 53 (ii) #0 +10 +1 +... is -# (iii) ' +0 -' -0 ... is -3!#1 5. /hich term of the sequence #0, 1! is the first negati"e term1 . /hich term of the sequence ! -0i, 0 - i, 7 -'i, ... is (i) rea, (ii) +ure,2 imaginar21 7. (i) Find the arithmetic +rogression of terms if first term is #(3 and the ,ast is ##(3. (ii) Find the num*er of terms in the series 5 +0 +11 +1' +... if the ,ast term is !5. 0. (i) 3etermine the #5th term of an A.P. %hose !th term is - and common difference is 5('. (ii) 4he third term of an A.P. is #5 and tenth term is -3. Find the first term and the common difference. !. (i) )f !th term of an A.P. is 5ero, +ro"e that #!th term is dou*,e the 1!th term. (ii) )f 7 times the 7th term of an A.P. is equa, to 11 times its 11th term sho% (i) n th of the series 5 -3 -7 ... (ii) r th of the series (a +(a +3d) +

that 10th term of this A.P. is 5ero. 10. 6econd, 31st and ,ast terms of an A.P. are 31(', 1(#, -13(# res+ecti"e,2. Find the num*er of terms in the A.P. 78int9 4he first t%o digit num*er di"isi*,e *2 num*er di"isi*,e *2 is ! .: Ans%ers 1. (i) ! -'n (ii) a +(#r -1)d (iii) -#!7 (i") n -m (") -5! #. (i) 7, 13, 1!, #5 (ii) 1, -1, -3, -5 (iii) 7, 1# 3. ,og (a *n-1) '. (i) 10 th (ii) 1# th (iii) 100 th 5. #0th . (i) 5th (ii) 10th 7. (i)#(3, #, 10(3, 1'(3, , ##(3 (ii) 31 0. (i) 1' (ii) 33, -' 10. 5! ; is 1# and the ,ast t%o digit

Formu,ae for 6um of Arithmetic Progression

1. Find the sum of (i) 3 +7 +11 +15 ... to 30 terms (ii) 1 +#(3 +1(3 +0 +.. to 1! terms (iii) 5(#, 10(3, #5( , 5 ... u+to #' terms (i") 51 +50 +'! +... +#1 (") 7# +70 + 0 +... +'0. #. Find the sum of an A.P. of (i) #5 terms %hose nth term is #n+5 (ii) 1! terms %hose nth term is (#n+1)(3 3. )f the sum of n terms of a series is an-+*n, %here a, * are constants, sho% that it is an A.P. Find the first term and the common difference. A,so find an A.P. %hose sum of an2 num*er of terms is equa, to the square of the num*er of terms. 78int. an-+*n&n- for a,, n &< a & 1, * & 0.: '. =f a, ,, d, n, 6n determine the ones %hich are missing for the fo,,o%ing arithmetic +rogressions9 (i) a & -#, d & 5, 6n & 5 0 (ii) , & 0, n & 0, 60 & -#0 (iii) d & #(3, , & 10, n & #0. 5. (i) 8o% man2 terms of series 13 +11 +! +... ma>e the sum '51 $?+,ain the dou*,e ans%er. (ii) 8o% man2 terms of the sequence 10, 1 , 1',... shou,d *e ta>en so that

their sum is 5ero1 . (i) 3etermine the sum of first 35 terms of an A.P. if 4# & #, 47 & ##. (ii) )t the third term of an A.P. is 1 and th term is -11, find the sum of first 3# terms. (iii) )f the first term of an A.P. is # and the sum of first ' terms is equa, to one fourth of the sum of the ne?t fi"e terms, find the sum of first 30 terms. 7. )f the sum of an n terms of t%o arithmetic series are in ratio (i) (1' -'n)9(3n +5), find the ratio of their 0th terms (ii) (# +3n)9(3 +#n), find the ratio of their 7th terms. 0. (i) )f the ratio of sum of m terms of an A.P. to the sum of n terms is m- 9 n-, sho% that ratio of the +th and qth term is (#+ -1) 9 (#q -1). (ii) 4he sums of m and n terms of an A.P. are in ratio (#m +1) 9 (3n +1). Find the ratio of its 7th and 10th terms. !. (i) )f in an A.P., 61 & and 67 & 105, +ro"e that 6n 9 6n -3 9 9 (n +3) 9 (n -3). (ii) )f in an A.P., 63 & and 6 & 3, +ro"e that #(#n +1)6n +' & (n +')6#n +1. 10. (i) Find the sum of a,, t%o digit num*ers. (ii) Find the sum of a,, natura, num*ers *et%een 100 and 1000 %hich are di"isi*,e *2 # as %e,, as *2 5. (iii) Find the sum of a,, t%o digit num*ers %hich ,ea"e 1 as remainder %hen di"ided *2 3. (i") Find the sum of a,, odd integers *et%een # and 100 %hich are di"isi*,e *2 3. 78int. (i") 4he odd integers *et%een # and 100 %hich are di"isi*,e *2 3 are 3, !, 15, #1, ..., !!.: Ans%ers 1. (i) 1030 (ii) -30 (iii) #!0 (i") 111 (") !5# #. (i) 775 (ii) 133 3. a +*@ #a@ 1, 3, 5, 7, .... '. (i) n & 1 , , & 73 (ii) a & -13, d & 3 (iii) a & -0(3, s1& ##0(3 5. (i) 5 or ! (ii) 1! . (i) #310 (ii) -1 ! (iii) 1 55 7. (i) -#3(#5 (ii) '1(#! 0. (ii) 513(75' 10. (i) '!05 (ii) !0'50 (iii) 1 05 (i") 0 7