BETA Monitoring

Monitoring of Electrical Values

Product overview
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Overview
Devices Page Application Standards Usage
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Voltage relays 13/3 Monitoring the voltage of emergency
lighting in public buildings, short-time
failures of 20 ms, for ensuring operational
parameters for devices or system
components or monitoring the neutral
conductor for breaks.
IEC 60255;
DIN VDE 0435-303;
DIN VDE 0108;
DIN VDE 0435;
DIN VDE 0633
--
Current relays 13/11 Monitoring of emergency and signal
lighting and motors.
All current relays can be overloaded
connected either with direct measurement
or through transformers.
IEC 60255;
DIN VDE 0435-303
--
Priority switches 13/17 For reduction of the connection fee in
accordance with German Federal
Regulations on Tariffs when used in sys-
tems with electric storage heaters
where the continuous-flow heaters are
switched with priority.
IEC 60669 (VDE 0632);
BTO 6 Section 4
-- --
Fuse monitors 13/18 Monitoring of all types of low-voltage
fuses.
Can be used in asymmetric systems
afflicted with harmonics and regenerative
feedback motors.
IEC 60255;
DIN VDE 0435
--
Phase and phase sequence
monitors
13/20 For the visual signaling of phase failures
or phase sequences in 3-phase systems.
The phase sequence is arbitrary.
The device is also suitable for 1, 2 or
3-phase operation.
IEC 60255;
DIN VDE 0435
-- --
Insulation monitors
for industrial applications
13/22 We recommend the use of insulation
monitors in all systems without grounding.
Adjustable alarm value 2 to 100 k and
electrical isolation of measuring circuit,
power supply and contact voltage.
IEC 60255;
IEC 61557
-- --
Insulation monitors
for medical premises
13/25 For the insulation monitoring of IT systems
or load current monitoring of IT system
transformers for inadmissible overheating.
The response value is 50 to 500 k and
is adjustable.
EN 61557-8
IEC 61557-8
DIN VDE 0100-710
IEC 60364-7-710
-- --
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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Overview
Voltage relays are used for device and plant protection, supplying
safety light devices and the detection of N-conductor breaks and
short-time voltage interruptions. They are also used for personal
safety purposes in medical premises when monitoring IT systems.
They are available as undervoltage, overvoltage and under/overvoltage
relays. The devices are equipped with different functions, depending
on their intended use, and comply with the pertinent regulations.
Benefits
Complete voltage protection in a compact design for overvoltage
and undervoltage monitoring in a single device
Plants and devices are reliably and easily protected by phase-
failure relays
Overvoltages and consequential damage due to high voltages are
prevented through N-conductor monitoring
Asymmetry monitoring in the voltage relay also protects three-phase
AC motors against operation with voltage skew.
Technical specifications
5TT3 400 5TT3 404 5TT3 406 5TT3 194 5TT3 195
5TT3 401 5TT3 405
5TT3 402
5TT3 403
Standards IEC 60255; DIN VDE 0435-110, -303
Rated control voltage U
c
V AC 230/400 400
Operating range (overload capability) U
c
1.1 1.35
Rated frequency Hz 50/60
Response values ON-switching U
c
0.9/0.95 4 % hysteresis
OFF-switching 0.7/0.85 0.7 ... 0.95 0.9 ... 1.3
Minimum contact load V; mA 10; 100
Phase asymmetry setting accuracy % -- Approx.
5 ... 10
-- Approx.
5 ... 10
repeat accuracy % -- 1 -- 1
Phase failure detection at L1 or L2 ms 100 --
at L3 ms 100 --
N-conductor monitoring -- Yes --
Rated insulation voltage U
i
between coil/contact kV 4
Contacts contact (AC-11) A 4
Electrical isolation creepage distances and
clearances
actuator/contact mm 3 5.5
Rated impulse withstand voltage U
imp
actuator/contact kV > 2.5 > 4
Terminals screw (Pozidriv) 1
Conductor cross-sections
Rigid, max. mm
2
2 2.5
Flexible, with end sleeve, min. mm
2
0.5
Permissible ambient temperature C -20 ... +60
Resistance to climate acc. to EN 60068-1 20/60/4
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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5TT3 407 5TT3 408 5TT3 410
Standards IEC 60255; DIN VDE 0435-110
Rated control voltage U
c
V AC 230/400
Operating range (overload capability) U
c
1.1 1.35 1.2
Rated frequency Hz 50/60
Back-up fuse terminals L1/L2/L3 A 2
Response values overvoltage:
OFF-switching U
c
-- 0.9 ... 1.3 --
ON-switching -- 4 % hysteresis --
undervoltage:
OFF-switching U
c
0.8 0.7 ... 1.1 --
ON-switching 0.85 4 % hysteresis --
Minimum contact load V; mA 10; 100
Phase asymmetry setting accuracy % Approx. 5 ... 10
repeat accuracy % 1
Phase failure detection at L1, L2 or L3 ms 20 100 --
OFF delay s -- 0.1 ... 20 --
Automatic reclosing delay s 0.2 ... 20 -- --
Rated insulation voltage U
i
between coil/contact kV 4
Contacts contact (AC-11) A 3 1 4
Electrical isolation creepage distances and
clearances
contact/contact mm -- 4 --
actuator/contact mm 4 5.5
Rated impulse withstand voltage U
imp
actuator/contact kV > 4
Rated operational power
Ps
AC operation:
230 V and p.f. = 1 VA 2000 -- --
230 V and p.f. = 0.4 VA 1250 -- --
DC operation:
U
e
= 24 V and I
e
= 6 A W Max. 100 -- --
U
e
= 60 V and I
e
= 1 A W Max. 100 -- --
U
e
= 110 V and I
e
= 0.6 A W Max. 100 -- --
U
e
= 220 V and I
e
= 0.5 A W Max. 100 -- --
Terminals screw (Pozidriv) 1
Conductor cross-sections
Rigid, max. mm
2
2 2.5
Flexible, with end sleeve, min. mm
2
0.5
Permissible ambient temperature C -20 ... +60
Humidity class acc. to IEC 60068-2-30 F
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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* You can order this quantity or a multiple thereof.
Selection and ordering data
Contacts U
e
I
e
U
c
MW DT Order No. Price
per PU
PG PU PS*/
P. unit
Weight
per P. unit
approx
V AC A V AC Unit(s) Unit(s) kg
Overvoltage relays
For the monitoring of 1, 2 or 3 phases against N,
with reverse voltage and phase failure detection
Switching thresholds:
0.9 ... 1.3 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 194 027 1 1 0.150
For the monitoring of 3 phases against N,
with asymmetry, reverse voltage and
phase failure detection,
with N-conductor monitoring
Switching thresholds:
0.9 ... 1.3 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 195 027 1 1 0.150
Undervoltage relays
For the monitoring of 1, 2 or 3 phases against N,
with phase failure detection
Switching thresholds: 0.7 and 0.9 x U
c,
not adjustable
1 CO 230 4 230/400 1 } 5TT3 400 027 1 1 0.065
For the monitoring of safety light devices of 1, 2 or
3 phases against N, with phase failure detection
Switching thresholds:
0.85 and 0.95 x U
c
, not adjustable
1 CO 230 4 230/400 1 } 5TT3 401 027 1 1 0.065
For the monitoring of 1, 2 or 3 phases against N,
with phase failure detection
Switching thresholds:
0.7 and 0.9 x U
c,
not adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 } 5TT3 402 027 1 1 0.110
For the monitoring of 1, 2 or 3 phases against N,
with phase failure detection
Switching thresholds:
0.9 ... 0.95 x U
c
, 5 % hysteresis, adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 A 5TT3 403 027 1 1 0.110
For the monitoring of 3 phases against N,
with asymmetry, reverse voltage and
phase failure detection, with N-conductor monitoring
Switching thresholds:
0.7 and 0.9 x U
c
, not adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 404 027 1 1 0.110
For the monitoring of safety light devices of 3-phases
against N, with asymmetry, reverse voltage and
phase failure detection, with N-conductor monitoring
Switching thresholds:
0.85 and 0.95 x U
c
, not adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 405 027 1 1 0.110
For the monitoring of medical premises of 3 phases
against N, with asymmetry, reverse voltage and
phase failure detection, with N-conductor monitoring
Switching thresholds:
0.7 ... 0.95 x U
c
, 5 % hysteresis, adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 406 027 1 1 0.110
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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* You can order this quantity or a multiple thereof.
Characteristic curves
Contacts U
e
I
e
U
c
MW DT Order No. Price
per PU
PG PU PS*/
P. unit
Weight
per P. unit
approx
V AC A V AC Unit(s) Unit(s) kg
Short-time relays
For the monitoring of short-time failure detection
20 ms of 1, 2 or 3 phases against N,
with phase failure detection and
N-conductor monitoring
Switching thresholds:
0.8 ... 0.85 x U
c
, not adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 407 027 1 1 0.110
Under and overvoltage relays
For the monitoring of 3 phases against N,
with asymmetry, reverse voltage and phase failure
detection, with N-conductor monitoring and adjust-
able time delay of 0.1 ... 20 s
Switching thresholds:
Undervoltage: 0.7 ... 1.1 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable
Overvoltage: 0.9 ... 1.3 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 408 027 1 1 0.110
N-conductor monitors
With asymmetry detection and N-conductor monitoring
2 CO 230 4 230/400 2 B 5TT3 410 027 1 1 0.110
Timing interval of
5TT3 400 - 5TT3 406 undervoltage relays
Timing interval of
5TT3 410 N-conductor monitors
1 1 -1 4
7
ab
L1
L2
L3
7
c
1 1 -1 2
I
2
_
0
7
0
3
3
b
7 = Rel ease val ue
ab
A
11-14
11-12
L1, L2, L3
t
U
N
U
N
I2_07516a
PEN conductor
interruption
A
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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Dimensional drawings
5TT3 1 and 5TT3 4 voltage relays
5TT3 410 N-conductor monitors
Timing interval of
5TT3 407 short-time relays
Timing interval of
5TT3 408 under/overvoltage relays
t
v
: adjustable automatic reclosing delay 0.2 to 20 s t: adjustable OFF delay 0.1 to 20 s
The undervoltage relay switches at a phase asymmetry of approx.
6 to 8 %, regardless of the response values for undervoltage.
The above diagram shows the timing interval for undervoltage or
asymmetry.
The undervoltage relay switches at a phase asymmetry of approx.
6 to 8 %, regardless of the response values for undervoltage.
The above diagram shows the timing interval for undervoltage.
I2_07271b
11-14
11-12
U
N
t
v
t
v
t
v
t
v
"RESET" "RESET"
T
0
11-14
11-12
0
A
Response time
Good-signal Good-signal
Good-signal Good-signal
without fault
storage
with fault
storage
Response time
I2_07270b
11-14
11-12
on
t
U
H
U
off
on
off
on
off
>U
<U
<U
>U
t t
L1, L2, L3
LED
LED
LED
green
red
red
A
hysteresis
hysteresis
L1 L2 L3 N
14 11 24 21
12 22
L1 L2 L3 N
14 11 24 21
12 22
18 36 36 36
L1 L2
L1
14 11
12
14 11 24 21
12 22
L1 L2 L3 N
5 43
64
4
5
9
0
I
2
_
1
1
5
1
5
5TT3 400
5TT3 401
5TT3 402
5TT3 403
5TT3 404
5TT3 405
5TT3 407
5TT3 408
5TT3 194
5TT3 195
5TT3 406
L1 L2 L3 N
14 11 24 21
12 22
36 5 43
64
4
5
9
0
I
2
_
1
1
5
1
6
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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Schematics
Switching example for
5TT3 195, 5TT3 40 voltage relays
1, 2, 3-phase operation against N
5TT3 194
5TT3 195
5TT3 402
5TT3 403
5TT3 404
5TT3 405
5TT3 406
5TT3 407
5TT3 408
5TT3 410
11
12 14
21
22 24 L3 L2 L1
N
5TT3 400
5TT3 401
11
12 14 L3 L2 L1
N
Switching example for
5TT3 401, 5TT3 403, 5TT3 405 undervoltage relays
Application of the undervoltage relay is in accordance with
DIN VDE 0108, which stipulates switching to a safety power supply
after a fault. Buildings are distinguished according to use, such as
business premises, exhibition areas or guest houses. These are all
covered generically as rooms/buildings where "people meet".
There is a fault if the voltage of the general power supply drops for
0.5 seconds > 15 % in relation to the rated voltage (i.e. 195 V at 230 V).
In this case, depending on the type of use of the building, the lighting
must be switched to a safety power supply after 0.5 to 15 s.
A safety power supply may be: battery system, generating set or a
quick-starting standby generating set.
14 12 24 22
11 21 I
2
_
0
7
5
9
4
aL1 L2 L3 N
N L1
One-phase operation
A
14 12 24 22
11 21
I
2
_
0
7
5
9
5
a
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2
Two-phase operation
14 12 24 22
11 21 I
2
_
0
7
5
9
6
a
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L3 L2 N
Three-phase operation
A
14 12 24 22
11 21
L1' L2' L3' N'
I
2
_
0
7
2
7
2
b
L1 L2 L3 L4
K2
L1 L2 L3 N
K1
K1 K2
3x AC 230 V
A
Emergency
lighting
Standard
lighting
Emergency
power supply
Standard
power supply
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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Switching example for
5TT3 404, 5TT3 405, 5TT3 406, 5TT3 408 undervoltage relays
Switching example for
5TT3 407 short-time relay
These voltage relays can only be used for 3-phase operation. As well
as monitoring undervoltages and overvoltages in accordance with
their description, they also monitor reverse voltage, asymmetry and
N-conductor breaks.
In the case of sensitive technical sequences, it is often not possible
to tell whether this interrupt has interfered with the process sequence.
The switch disconnects the power supply, which can then be switched
back by using the reset pushbutton.
I2_07273b
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 N
K1
14 12 24 22
11 21
M
PE
Phase failure
A
1 4 1 2 24 22
1 1 21

2
_
0
7
5
9
7
b
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 N
K1 K1
Reset
Switching example for
5TT3 407 short-time relay
In simple cases, it may be sufficient that a short-time interrupt is
registered without the need to disconnect the power supply. In the
case of a short-time interrupt, this is counted by the pulse counter.
The pulse counter can be reset if required.
Switching example of
5TT3 410 N-conductor monitors
14 12 24 22
11 21
L1 L2 L3 N
L1 L2 L3 N
1 2 3 4
5TT3 407 5KT7 686 I
2
_
0
7
5
9
8
a
Reset
3 230 V AC
L1
5TT3 410
L2 L3
N
K1
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
F1
F2
F3
S1 F4 F5 F6
11
14
K1
I2_07517a
Test and
service
switch
A
Siemens AG 2007
BETA Monitoring
Monitoring of Electrical Values
Voltage relays
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More information
General voltage monitoring
For general device and plant protection, voltage relays with switching
thresholds of 0.7 x U
c
, i.e. 161 V are used. If they have fixed,
non-adjustable switching thresholds, they switch back to normal
operation at 0.85 U
c
, 195 V or at 0.9 x U
c
, 207 V, depending on the
version. If they have adjustable threshold values, they switch back to
normal operation with 4 % hysteresis, 9 V.
1, 2 or 3 phases against N or 3 phases against N
All voltage relays require an N-conductor. Devices for 1, 2 or 3 phases
against N can be used for 1, 2, or 3-phase operation. Devices for
3 phases against N require all three phases, whereby the sequence
in which they are connected is irrelevant.
Asymmetry detection
If different voltages occur in a 3-phase network, this is called phase
asymmetry. Some voltage relays detect an asymmetry of approx. 6
to 8 % of the phase-to-neutral voltage, i.e. approx. 14 to 16 V and
switch off. This type of operation is used to protect motors against a
"skew" (for example).
N-conductor monitoring
An N-conductor break causes a "skew", depending on the phase
load. In extreme cases, this could cause 380 V to be applied to a
phase and destroy the connected devices. Each voltage relay with
asymmetry detection is tripped by an N-conductor break, if the
phase displacement is at least 14 to 18 V.
The 5TT3 410 N-conductor monitor detects a phase displacement of
5 %, which is roughly 12 V. This provides earlier protection against
overvoltage for connected devices. The N-conductor monitor does
not react if the voltage drops or rises in all phases simultaneously;
or if a phase is swapped with the N-conductor.
Reverse voltage detection
If a phase fails, the motors feed a reverse voltage to the missing
phase. However, voltage relays with reverse voltage detection will
disconnect in this case because they are monitoring the phase angle.
Phase failure detection
If a phase fails completely, the voltage relays disconnect with a
delay as specified in the technical specifications.
Short-time failure detection
Short-time failures upwards of 20 ms cannot be detected with
conventional voltage relays. However, they can occur in the case of
system transfers or lightning strikes and can lead to uncertainty for
sensitive process sequences or measuring procedures.
The 5TT3 407 short-time voltage relay has a reset function that
allows a procedure to be permanently interrupted after a fault.
Back-up fuse
The voltage relays do not require a series fuse as device protection.
However, they are often installed in junctions, i.e. in main supply
systems with high fusing. In this case, the supply lead to the voltage
relay must be short-circuit resistant. The series fuse only serves as
line protection.
Monitoring of safety light devices
DIN VDE 0108 requires that buildings/rooms where "people meet"
have emergency lighting. Depending on what the rooms are used
for, the emergency lighting must be switched on after 0.5 to 15 s if
the voltage falls 15 % below the rated voltage of 230 V, i.e. 195 V.
This switching threshold must not be adjustable. The voltage relays
for safety light devices react after 150 ms. At 5 % undervoltage, i.e.
at 218 V, they switch back to normal operation.
Monitoring of medical premises according to DIN VDE 0100-710
In the case of undervoltage, there is no guarantee that medical
equipment will continue to function. Because of the risk this presents
to patients, e.g. during operations, it is essential that systems switch
to an emergency power supply in the event of undervoltage.
5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3 5TT3
194 195 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 410
Overvoltage -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Undervoltage -- -- --
Monitoring of safety light devices -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Monitoring of medical premises -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Monitoring of N-conductor -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Monitoring of short-time interruptions -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
1, 2, 3-phase against N -- -- -- -- -- --
3 phases against N -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Asymmetry detection -- -- -- -- -- --
N-conductor monitoring -- -- -- --
Reverse voltage detection -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Short-time failure detection -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Phase failure detection --
Switching thresholds: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.7 / 0.9 x U
c
, not adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.8 / 0.85 x U
c
, not adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.85 / 0.95 x U
c
, not adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.7 ... 0.95 x U
c
, 5 % hysteresis, adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.7 ... 1.1 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
0.9 ... 1.3 x U
c
, 4 % hysteresis, adjustable -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Adjustable time delay -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Contact: 1 CO -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Contact: 2 CO -- --
Siemens AG 2007