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Ii iii Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VOCULARy EVERydAy EnGlish 1 Hello! p. 2 am / are / is, my / your I'm Mario. My name's Yuka. How are you? p. 3 What's this in English? It's a photograph. / a computer, a camera, a
Ii iii Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VOCULARy EVERydAy EnGlish 1 Hello! p. 2 am / are / is, my / your I'm Mario. My name's Yuka. How are you? p. 3 What's this in English? It's a photograph. / a computer, a camera, a
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Ii iii Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VOCULARy EVERydAy EnGlish 1 Hello! p. 2 am / are / is, my / your I'm Mario. My name's Yuka. How are you? p. 3 What's this in English? It's a photograph. / a computer, a camera, a
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Verfügbare Formate
Als PDF, TXT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish 1 Hello! page 2 am/are/is, my/your Im Mario. My names Yuka. Whats your name? p. 2 This is ... This is Ben. Nice to meet you. p. 3 How are you? How are you? Fine, thanks. Good, thanks. p. 4 Whats this in English? Its a photograph./a computer, a camera, a bag p. 6 Numbers 110 and plurals three houses nine students p. 7 Good morning! Good-bye! What a nice day! See you later! A cup of tea, please. Have a nice day. Good night! p. 5 Speaking Introductions pp. 23 Good morning! Practicing conversations p. 5 2 Your world page 8 he/she/they, his/her Hes from the United States. Her names Kim. p. 9 Theyre on vacation. p. 12 Questions Whats his name? Wheres she from? p. 9 Countries Brazil, China, Mexico p. 8 Adjectives awful, really good, fantastic, beautiful p. 12 Nouns center, hospital, building, park p. 12 Numbers 1130 fifteen twenty-one p. 13 Reading and speaking Where are they from? Two people on vacation in New York p. 12 3 All about you page 14 am/are/is Were all singers. p. 16 Negatives She isnt a nurse. p. 14 Im not from Canada. p. 16 They arent waiters. p. 16 Questions and Short answers Whats her address? How old is she? Is she married? p. 15 Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. Jobs a police officer, a nurse p. 14 Personal information last name, first name, address, phone number, married p. 15 Social expressions 1 Im sorry. Thats OK. Excuse me! I dont understand. I dont know. p. 19 Reading and listening Were in Las Vegas! An interview with the band Metro 5 p. 18 Role play In a band 4 Family and friends page 20 Possessive adjectives my, your, our, their p. 20 Possessive s Annies husband Jims office p. 20 has/have I have a small hotel. She has a job. We have three sons. p. 23 Adjective + noun a small hotel a big house a good job p. 23 The family mother, son, wife, p. 21 Describing a friend very beautiful, really funny, a lot of friends, her favorite music p. 24 The alphabet a, b, c ... Howdo you spell ...? p. 26 On the phone. Good morning. Laxcon International. The manager, please. Sam Jackson speaking. p. 27 Saying e-mail addresses pambowler@gmail.com p. 27 Reading and writing My best friend A description of a friend p. 24 Listening Who are they? Listen and identify the people p. 21, p. 25 5 The way I live page 28 Present Simple I/you/we/they I like ice cream. I dont like tennis. Do you like basketball? p. 29 Where do you work? Do you live in Denver? p. 30 In Brazil they speak Portuguese. p. 32 a and an a waiter, an actor, an Italian restaurant p. 30 Adjective + noun an American car, Spanish oranges p. 33 Sports/food/drinks tennis, swimming, hamburgers, oranges coffee, juice, water p. 28 Adjectives exciting, delicious, great p. 29 Verbs live, work, come, play, speak, want p. 30 Languages and nationalities Chinese, Japanese p. 32 How much is it? Numbers 1100 30, 40, 50 ... p. 35 Prices 75 $1.60 $20 $100 How much is ...? p. 35 Listening Four conversations Where is Colin? Who is he with? Listening and speaking At a party Two people meet and talk p. 34 6 Every day page 36 Present Simple he/she He gets up at 6:00. p. 38 She lives in a small house. p. 40 Questions and negatives What time does he have breakfast? He doesnt live in London. p. 39 Adverbs of frequency He always works late. He never goes out. p. 38 The time Its nine oclock. What time is it? p. 36 Verbs with nouns have breakfast leave school get home p. 37 Verbs and Nouns cook, listen, play eggs, toast, beach p. 40 Words that go together get up early, watch TV p. 42 Days of the week Monday, Tuesday ... today, tomorrow Prepositions of time on Sunday at nine oclock in the morning p. 43 Speaking Lifestyle questionnaire Do you get up early? Do you go shopping on the weekend? p. 42 7 My favorites page 44 Question words who, where, why, how p. 44 Pronouns Subject/Object/Possessive I/me/my we/us/our they/them/ their p. 45 this and that I like this cheese. Whos that? p. 46 Adjectives great, terrible p. 48 comfortable, friendly p. 49 Opposite adjectives new/old, big/small p. 48 Places train station, drugstore p. 51 Can I ...? Can I have a round-trip ticket? Can I try on this sweater, please? p. 50 Reading and writing A postcard from Seattle A vacation postcard p. 49 Role play Conversations in town p. 51 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish 8 Where I live page 52 There is/are Theres an old sofa. Are there any armchairs? There are some books. p. 53 Prepositions in, on, under, next to p. 54 Rooms and furniture living room, bedroom stove, sofa p. 52 In and out of town mountain, beach, swimming, fishing, sailing p. 56 post office, coffee shop, bank p. 59 Directions Turn right. Go straight ahead. Is there a ... near here? p. 59 Reading Vancouverthe best city in the world What to do and where to go p. 56 Listening and writing My home town-Steve talks about living in Vancouver Write about a town you know p. 58 9 Times past page 60 was/were born When were you born? I was born in 1996. p. 61 Past Simple irregular verbs went, came, saw She went shopping. p. 64 Saying years 2010, 1996 p. 60 People and jobs singer, politician, artist p. 62 Irregular verbs and have, do, go had, made, bought p. 64 have lunch, do homework, go shopping p. 66 Whens your birthday? Months January, February p. 67 Ordinal numbers first, fifth, tenth p. 67 Saying dates April sixth p. 67 Listening and speaking Maggie Davis Maggie talks about her family Talk about your family p. 61 Reading and Speaking Its a Jackson Pollock!-An American woman finds a famous painting Telling a story from pictures p. 64 10 We had a great time! page 68 Past Simple regular and irregular played, got, watched, did p. 68 Questions What did you do? Did you go out? p. 69 Negatives They didnt go to work. p. 69 ago I went to New York ten years ago. p. 74 Weekend activities go to the movies, have dinner, see your friends p. 71 Time expressions at 8 oclock, on Monday, last night p. 71 Sports and leisure tennis, skiing, ice hockey p. 72 play or go? play tennis, go skiing p. 72 Seasons winter, summer p. 73 Making conversation showing interest Really? Oh! Good! Mmm! p. 71 Going sightseeing Can I have a map of the town? We want to go on a bus tour. How much is it to get in? p. 75 Speaking Did you have a good weekend? A questionnaire p. 70 Listening and speaking Jack and Millies vacation A couple talk about their vacations p. 73 Asking about vacations p. 73 Speaking and writing My last vacation-What is your favorite kind of vacation? Where did you go on your last vacation? p. 74 11 I can do that! page 76 can/cant He can speak Chinese. I cant draw. Can she run fast? p. 76 Adverbs I can cook a little bit. I cant cook at all. really well, fluently p. 78 Requests and offers Can you tell me the time? Can I help you? p. 79 Verbs draw, run, drive, use a computer p. 76 Verb + noun listen to the radio chat with friends p. 76 Adjective + noun fast car, busy city, dangerous sport p. 82 Opposite adjectives dangerous/safe, old/modern, old/young p. 82 Everyday problems I cant get on the Internet! Im lost! This machine doesnt work! Turn everything off p. 83 Reading and listening The Internet What can you do on the Internet? p. 80 Six people talk about what they do on the Internet p. 81 12 Please and thank you page 84 Id like ... Id like some roast beef. How much would you like? p. 84 some and any Id like some cheese. Do you have any Swiss Cheese? I dont have any apple juice. p. 85 like and would like I like soda. I like going to the movies. Id like to go out. p. 87 Shopping bread, milk, fruit, shampoo, cheese, conditioner p. 84 Food cereal, salad, pasta, fish p. 88 In a restaurant menu, starter, dessert, soup, steak, mixed salad p. 90 Role play Ordering in a restaurant Are you ready to order? p. 90 Role play Making offers to guests Would you like a drink? What would you like? Would you like to watch the game? p. 85 Signs all around Where can you see these signs? No entry Push Line starts here p. 91 Listening Conversations with Adam p. 85 Birthday wishes What people want on their birthday p. 86 Reading and speaking You are what you eat People from different parts of the world describe what they eat Discussionwhat is a good diet? p. 88 13 Here and now page 92 Present Continuous Shes wearing a T-shirt. Whats he doing? p. 93 Present Simple and Present Continuous He lives in New York. Theyre staying in a hotel. p. 94 Colors blue, red, green p. 92 Clothes jacket, pants, shoes and socks p. 92 Opposite verbs buy/sell, love/hate, open/close p. 98 Whats the matter? Im tired/thirsty/bored. She has a headache/a cold. Why dont you ...? Thats a good idea. p. 99 Reading and listening This week is different Colin, a millionaire, gives money to homeless teenagers p. 96 Conversations with Colin p. 97 14 Its time to go! page 100 Future plans Theyre going on vacation. Which countries are you going to visit? Im leaving on Tuesday. What are you doing this evening? p. 100 Review Question wordswhen, where, who, how p. 102 Tensespresent, past, and future tenses p. 106 Correct the mistakes p.106 Complete the sentences p. 106 Transportation travel by bus, motorcycle, plane p. 100 Review Words that go together pay bills, menu/waiter Which word is different? train bus bridge Pronunciation Two and three syllables married vegetable Words that rhyme some/come p. 103 Social expressions 2 Good luck on the exam! Dont worry! It doesnt matter! Thats so nice of you! Thanks for everything! It was a pleasure. p. 107 Reading and speaking Lifes big events Three people talk about their past, present, and future p. 104 A mini autobiography I was born in ... I grew up in ... Im studying ... I want to be a ... Im going to ... p. 105 Audio Scripts p. 108 Word List p. 126 Grammar Reference p. 119 Extra Materials p. 132 Phonetic Symbols p. 135 Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns p. 134 Scope and Sequence ii iii Scope and Sequence Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit LangUage FocUs VocabULary eVeryday engLish reading speaking Listening Writing 1 Hello everybody! page 2 Verb to be am/is/are Im from Toronto. p. 2 Hes a student. p. 5 Possessive adjectives my, your, his, her p. 2, p. 4 Countries Mexico, Japan p. 4 Using a bilingual dictionary p. 6 Everyday objects a key, a newspaper p. 6 Plural nouns bags, apples p. 6 Hello and good-bye Telephone numbers p. 7 How are you? See you later! p. 7 Svetlana and Tiago p. 5 Introducing yourself p. 3 The alphabet song p. 6 Introducing yourself p. 5 2 Meeting people page 8 Verb to be Questions and negatives Whats her first name? p. 8 She isnt married. p. 9 Negatives and short answers No, she isnt. p. 9 Possessive s Patricks daughter p. 10 Family mother, uncle p. 10 Opposite adjectives oldyoung p. 12 Food and drink hamburger and fries, tea, coffee p. 14 In a cafe Prices p. 14 Can I have ? How much is ? p. 15 An e-mail from the U.S. p. 12 Talking about you p. 9 Your family p. 11 An e-mail from the U.S. Where is So-young? p. 12 Write about your class p. 12 3 The world of work page 16 Present Simple 1 he/she/it p. 16 She works 16 hours a day. p. 17 Questions and negatives Does he speak Spanish? He doesnt speak Spanish or French. p. 18 Verbs help, make, deliver p. 20 Jobs A pilot flies planes. p. 22 What time is it? Its a quarter after five. Its just after six oclock. p. 23 Seamus McSporran the man with twelve jobs! p. 20 Asking about a friend or relative p. 19 Seamuss day p. 21 Natural writing Using pronouns p. 94 4 Take it easy! page 24 Present Simple 2 I/you/we/they I go to the gym. I dont go out after work. Why do you like your job? p. 25 Verbs relax, go out, play p. 25 Leisure activities dancing, skiing p. 26 Social expressions Im sorry. Excuse me? p. 31 My favorite season p. 28 Leisure activities p. 26 Whats your favorite season? p. 28 A questionnaire Do you have a healthy lifestyle? p. 30 My favorite season Where are they? p. 28 Informal letters To a pen pal p. 95 stop and check 1 teacher s book p. 127 5 Where do you live? page 32 There is/are Theres a television. p. 32 How many ? How many books are there? p. 32 Prepositions of place in front of the sofa p. 33 some and any There are some cups. There arent any glasses. p. 34 this, that, these, those This is the kitchen. Whats in these cabinets? p. 38 Rooms living room, kitchen p. 32 Things in the house armchair, lamp, cabinets, washing machine p. 32 Whats in your bag? bus ticket, cell phone, keys p. 35 Places movie theater, cafe p. 39 Directions 1 Is there a post office near here? Yes, its over there. p. 39 The White House p. 36 Whats in your picture? p. 33 Talking about where you live p. 38 Whats in Yoshis briefcase? p. 35 Homes around the world p. 38 Describing where you live Linking words and, so, but, because p. 96 6 Can you speak English? page 40 can/cant She can walk now. We cant write. p. 40 was/were Where were you yesterday? p. 42 could I could swim when I was five. p. 42 was born She was born in England. p. 43 Countries and languages France, French p. 40 Verbs translate, check, laugh p. 41 Words that sound the same I, eye; no, know p. 46 On the phone Directory Assistance p. 46 Can I speak to Jo, please? Ill get her. p. 47 Young and talented p. 44 A questionnaire What can you do? p. 41 What can computers do? p. 41 Role play interview p. 44 Lucia cant cook p. 41 Formal letters Applying for a job p. 97 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit LangUage FocUs VocabULary eVeryday engLish reading speaking Listening Writing 7 Then and now page 48 Past Simple 1 Regular verbs She talked to interesting people. p. 48 Irregular verbs His father got a job in New York. p. 50 Time expressions last night yesterday morning p. 57 Verbs earn, talk, study p. 49 Verbs get, leave, become p. 50 Words that go together drive a car, train station p. 54 Whats the date? the first of April p. 55 Two famous firsts Amelia Earhart and Yuri Gagarin p. 52 The year I was born p. 50 When did it happen? p. 51 1989 the year I was born p. 50 Where are the people? p. 54 Describing a vacation p. 98 8 A date to remember page 56 Past Simple 2 negatives ago People didnt drive cars 100 years ago. p. 56 Time expressions at seven oclock, on Saturday, in 2002 p. 57 Relationships fall in love, get engaged p. 60 Spelling and silent letters answer, thought p. 59 Phonetic symbols /w@rk/ /"lis@n/ p. 59 Special occasions Thanksgiving Happy Birthday! p. 61 Three inventions p. 58 Getting information Famous inventions p. 56 Did you know that? p. 58 How did you two meet? p. 60 Three inventions p. 58 How did you two meet? p. 60 Writing about a friend Linking words because, when, until p. 99 stop and check 2 teacher s book p. 129 9 Food you like! page 62 Count and noncount nouns apples, apple juice p. 62 I like ? Id like ? Do you like tea? Would you like some tea? p. 63 a and some a cake, some cake p. 64 much and many There isnt much milk. There arent many eggs. p. 64 Food and drink chocolate, pizza, cheese, apple juice p. 62 chopsticks, noodles, fish p. 67 Polite offers and requests Could you pass the salt, please? Could I have a glass of water, please? Can you give me the recipe? Can I see the menu? p. 69 Food around the world p. 66 Food you like p. 62 Role play shopping p. 65 Meals in your country p. 66 My favorite national food p. 68 Filling out forms Booking a hotel p. 100 10 Looking good! page 70 Present Continuous Im wearing blue jeans. Who is smiling? p. 70 Whose is it? Whose dog is this? p. 72 Possessive pronouns mine, yours, hers p. 72 Clothes hat, coat, shirt p. 70 Describing people blonde hair, blue eyes p. 70 Describing feelings bored, worried p. 76 In a clothing store What color are you looking for? Can I try it on? p. 77 Flying Without Wings (song lyrics) p. 74 Describing a person/scene p. 71 Getting information Whos at the wedding? p. 72 My favorite things p. 75 Whos at the wedding? p. 72 A songFlying Without Wings p. 74 Describing people Linking words although, but p. 101 11 Lifes an adventure! page 78 going to Im going to be a soccer player. p. 78 Comparatives and superlatives The country is cheaper than the city. p. 80 Bati Island is the most expensive resort. p. 81 The weather sunny, cloudy Whats the weather like? p. 84 Making suggestions What should we do? Lets go swimming! p. 85 Born free p. 82 Dangerous sports p. 82 Interviews p. 82 World weather p. 84 Future plans p. 78 Writing a postcard p. 102 12 Have you ever? page 86 Present Perfect ever and never Have you ever been to Barcelona? Shes never been to Paris. p. 86 yet and just We havent been there yet. They just went on a boat ride. p. 88 Present Perfect and Past Simple Marias been to Seoul. She went there two years ago. p. 87 Past participles eaten, made, cooked p. 87 City and country words woods, museum p. 92 At the airport check in your luggage go to gate 4 p. 93 Weve never learned to drive! p. 90 Cities you have been to p. 87 Things you have done p. 88 What has Ryan done? p. 88 A honeymoon in Venice p. 88 Writing an e-mail Saying thank you p. 103 stop and check 3 teacher s book p. 131 Audio Scripts p. 104 Pairwork Activities Student A p. 123 Student B p. 125 Grammar Reference p. 113 Word List p. 127 Phonetic Symbols p. 134 Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns p. 133 Scope and Sequence ii iii Scope and Sequence Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 1 Getting to know you page2 Tenses Present, past, future p. 2 Questions Where were you born? What do you do? p. 2 Question words Who ?, Why ?, How much ? p. 3 Using a bilingual dictionary p. 8 Parts of speech adjective, preposition p. 8 Words with more than one meaning Im reading a good book. I booked my flight online. p. 8 Phonetic symbols p. 8 Social expressions 1 Have a good weekend! Same to you. p. 9 Music of English stress and intonation in sentences p. 9 Blind Date a magazine article about the search for the perfect partner p. 6 Best friends four people talk about their closest friends p. 5 Exchanging information Dr. Mary Steiner p. 4 Discussion best friends p. 5 Discussion blind dates p. 7 Describing friends Correcting common mistakes p. 98 2 The way we live page10 Present tenses Present Simple She lives in a roomwith 14 other women. p. 10 Present Continuous What are you doing these days? p. 11 Collocations Daily life have breakfast text your friends p. 13 Making conversation 1 Asking questions Showing that youre interested p. 17 Music of English highs and lows p. 17 Tales of two cities two people talk about their two homes in different countries (jigsaw) p. 14 A 24/7 society a radio program about night workers p. 16 Exchanging information peoples lifestyles p. 12 Describing your favorite room p. 13 Discussion living abroad p. 14 Discussion working at night p. 16 An e-mail Linking words but, although, however, so, because p. 99 3 What happened next? page18 Past tenses Past Simple He looked around. What did you do last night? p. 18 Past Continuous He was living with his mother. p. 20 Past forms looked, ran, went p. 19 Making connections lose/find, break/fix p. 19 Adverbs quietly, suddenly, slowly, still, again p. 24 Time expressions October eleventh the eleventh of October at six oclock, on Saturday, in 1989 p. 25 Music of English word linking p. 25 The names Bond, James Bond an extract from The Man with the Golden Gun p. 22 An extract from The Man With The Golden Gun p. 22 Telling stories fortunately/unfortunately p. 21 Exchanging information a teenager goes on a spending spree p. 21 Telling a story Position of adverbs and adjectives p. 100 4 The marketplace page26 Quantity much and many How much milk? How many eggs? p. 26 some and any some apples There arent any bananas. p. 27 a few, a little, a lot/lots of a few carrots, a little juice, lots of potato chips p. 27 something, someone, somewhere p. 28 Articles a soccer ball, an old Learjet, the world You can buy stamps. p. 28 Food milk, eggs, potatoes, a loaf of bread p. 26 Bathroom objects shampoo, a tube of toothpaste, towels p. 28 Shopping drugstore, post office, a T-shirt, envelopes, aspirin p. 32 Music of English sounding polite p. 32 Prices 1.99 $1.50 Whats the exchange rate? How much is a liter of gas? p. 33 Markets around the world Bangkok, Provence, and Marrakech (jigsaw) p. 30 I bought it on eBay! three people talk about things they have bought on eBay p. 29 Conversations in different kinds of stores p. 32 Information exchange find the differences p. 28 Discussion talking about markets p. 30 Group work shopping in your town p. 32 A postcard Synonyms in writing p. 101 5 What do you want to do? page34 Verb patterns want/hope to do enjoy/like doing looking forward to doing d like to do p. 34 Future intentions going to, will, and Present Continuous for future Shes going to travel around Mexico. Ill give you a ride. What are you doing tonight? p. 36 -ed/-ing adjectives I was really frightened. Thats so annoying. p. 40 How are you feeling? nervous, fed up Cheer up! p. 41 Music of English intonation in exclamations p. 41 Brat camp where parents send their out-of-control teenagers p. 38 A song The Voice Within p. 37 Role play What are you doing tonight? p. 37 Talking about problems and advice p. 37 Discussion teenagers and parents p. 38 Talking about books, movies and TV programs p. 40 Filling out a form p. 102 6 Places and things page42 What like? Whats hip-hop music like? p. 42 Comparative and superlative adjectives big, bigger, biggest interesting, more interesting, most interesting good, better, best p. 43 as as p. 48 New York isnt as big as Tokyo p. 44 Talking about towns the nightlife historical buildings p. 43 Synonyms and antonyms in conversation lovely, beautiful great, terrible p. 48 Music of English stress and intonation p. 48 A long weekend book online What exhibitions are showing this week? sightseeing p. 49 London, the world in one city Is London the most cosmopolitan city in the world? (jigsaw) p. 46 The best things in life are free five people talk about things they love that dont cost anything p. 45 Comparing things Skiing is more exciting than sitting on the beach. p. 44 Talk for one minute my favorite free thing p. 45 Discussion immigrants in your town p. 46 Describing a place My hometown: relative pronouns who/that/which/where p. 103 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 7 Fame! page50 Present Perfect and Past Simple Julian has been in the music business for 20 years. John Lennon started a band when he was 15. p. 50 for and since for 56 years since 1984 p. 52 Tense review Where do you live? How long have you lived there? Why did you move? p. 52 Word endings Jobs hairdresser, artist, politician Nouns and adjectives organization, moody p. 56 Pronunciation word stress beauty, famous arrive, explain imagine, imagination p. 56 Making conversation 2 short answers Do you like cooking? Yes, I do, especially Chinese food. p. 57 Music of English sounding polite p. 57 Davina Moody, Drama Queen magazine article about a temperamental movie star p. 54 An interview with the band Cherry Hill what have they achieved so far? p. 53 Mingle find someone who p. 51 Role play interviewing a band p. 53 Project find an article about a famous person and tell the class p. 54 A biography Paragraphing p. 104 8 Dos and donts page58 have to I have to work at night. Do you have to work on weekends? He had to study for five years. p. 58 should You should go to the wedding. You shouldnt drink too much coffee. p. 60 must You must be careful. p. 60 Words that go together apply for a job earn a lot of money work hard p. 64 Compound nouns homemaker text message p. 64 Music of English word stress p. 64 Symptoms and illnesses p. 65 At the doctors a cold food poisoning It hurts. My body aches. Just take things easy for a while. p. 65 Jobs for the boys and girls two people who have crossed the gender gap (jigsaw) p. 62 Leaving home a father and daughters story p. 61 At the doctors p. 65 Game guess the job p. 59 Discussion family rules p. 59 Role play parents and children p. 61 Discussion mens or womens jobs p. 62 Letters and e-mails Formal and informal expressions pp. 105106 9 Going places page66 Time clauses as soon as, when, while, until As soon as I have enough money, Ill p. 66 First conditional If I pass my exams, Ill What will you do if you get chased by wild animals p. 67 Hot verbs make, do, take, get, make up your mind do me a favor take a photo get ready p. 69 Directions park, woods, pond across from the flower shop over the bridge p. 73 Travel addicts a magazine article about the highs and lows of travel. The hardest part is coming home. p. 70 Going nowhere a radio program about people who dont want to travel p. 72 Role play What will you do if ? p. 67 Discussion five places Id like to go to p. 70 Tourist destinations in your country, and how visitors are harming them. p. 72 Discussing pros and cons For and against traveling by train p. 107 10 Things that changed the world page74 Passives Tea is grown in India. The first cell phone call was made in 1973. What will cell phones be used for in the future? p. 74 Verbs and nouns that go together discover gold tell a lie lose weight p. 77 Making phone calls (919) 677-1303 Is this Andy? This is John. Youre breaking upage p. 81 Music of English intonation with numbers p. 81 A discovery and an invention that changed the world DNA and Google (jigsaw) p. 78 Things that really annoy me phones, computers, people on their cell phones p. 80 Discussion stories about DNA and Google p. 78 Role play complaining p. 80 Role play telephone conversations p. 81 A review Books and movies p. 108 11 What if ? page82 Second conditional If I were leader of the world, Id give money to the poor. If I knew the answer, Id tell you. If I had the time, Id travel the world. If I were you, Id apologize. p. 82 might I might go out, or I might stay at home. p. 84 Literal phrasal verbs go away Take off your coat. Idiomatic phrasal verbs Look up the word. The plane took off. p. 88 Exclamations with so and such I was so excited! It was such a shock! Ive got so much work! p. 89 Music of English sentence stress p. 89 Supervolcano the largest volcano in the world, in Yellowstone National Park, that might erupt at any time p. 86 At a crossroads in life three people with decisions to make p. 85 Giving advice If I were you, Id p. 83 Group work survival after a disaster p. 86 Writing for talking My dreams for the future p. 109 12 Trying your best page90 Present Perfect Continuous Ive been living on the streets for a year. How long have you been selling Street News? p. 90 Present Perfect Simple versus Continuous Hes been running. Hes run five miles. p. 90 Hot verbs bring, take, come, go I bring my dictionary to class. I took some flowers to my friend. My aunt comes to visit every week. I always go for coffee after school. p. 93 Social Expressions 2 Excuse me! Can I get past? Good luck on your exam! Thank you for having me. p. 97 In her fathers footsteps an article about a famous explorer and his daughter p. 94 A song If You Come Back p. 96 Exchanging information Steve Chen p. 92 Linking ideas Words that join ideas: and, still, just, unfortunately, ... p. 110 Audio Scripts p. 111 Pairwork and Extra Materials p. 137 Grammar Reference p. 122 Word List p. 147 Phonetic Symbols p. 154 Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns p. 153 Scope and Sequence ii iii Scope and Sequence Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 1 A world of difference page 2 Naming tenses Present, Past, Present Perfect Auxiliary verbs do, be, have p. 2 Questions and negatives Where were you born? He doesnt live in Montreal. p. 2 Short answers Yes, I have. No, he didnt. p. 4 Spoken English sounding polite Did you have a good day? Yes, I did. I went shopping. p. 4 Whats in a word? Parts of speech and meaning verb, adjective, noun, or adverb? Spelling and pronunciation vowel sounds Word formation active, actor, action Words that go together fall in love Keeping vocabulary records p. 9 Everyday situations I need to make an appointment. A medium latte, please. For here or to go? p. 9 Worlds apart Welcome to our world The lives of two families from different parts of the world (jigsaw) p. 6 A world in one family Ana from Spain and her son, Xavier, talk about living in the U.S. p. 8 A class survey Lifestyles p. 5 Exchanging information Comparing two families from different parts of the world p. 6 What do you think? Discussing the pros and cons of bringing up a family in another country p. 8 Role play Acting out everyday situations p. 9 An informal letter Correcting mistakes (1) Finding and correcting mistakes in a sample letter I do mistakes WW Writing a letter to a friend, correcting each others letters p. 99 2 The work week page 10 Present tenses Simple and continuous What does she do? Whats she doing? p. 10 State verbs like, know, understand p. 11 Passive People are employed Im being served. p. 13 How often ? hardly ever twice a year p. 11 Positive and negative adjectives hardworking bad-tempered p. 15 Free time activities go for a run staying fit a recipe, to chop p. 16 Making small talk Its such a great city, isnt it? I was born in , but I live in Oh, good. Really? Have you? Who do you work for? Spoken English softening a negative comment a bit late not very big p. 17 Charles, Prince of Wales The life of a hardworking future king the private and public man p. 14 Who earns how much? How much do different jobs pay? p. 13 Spoken English giving opinions I guess Id say I think so, too. Actually p. 13 Talking about you How often do you do things? p. 11 Project Interviewing someone about his/her job p. 12 Discussion Which job deserves most money? p. 13 The role of monarchy p. 15 Exchanging information Talking about your free time activities p. 16 Letters and e-mails Differences in formal and informal writing Beginnings and endings of letters and e-mails I am writing in response Give my regards to Robert. E-mailing an old friend with news p. 100 3 Good times, bad times page 18 Past tenses Simple and continuous He worked in London. He was studying art. p. 19 Past Perfect He had fallen in love. Hed been arguing. p. 19 used to He used to wake up at 6:00. p. 19 Spelling and pronunciation good /gUd/, food /fu:d/ male, mail /u/ tooth truth juice p. 21 Lost sounds chocolate foreign p. 21 Giving opinions Hes really great, isnt he? Definitely! Mmm! Thats not true! Spoken English making an opinion stronger just awful absolutely adore p. 25 A Shakespearean Tragedy Romeo and Juliet The love story in cartoons p. 22 The first time I fell in love Three people talk about their experiences of early love p. 24 Dictation Transcribing a summary of an interview p. 20 A Shakespearean Tragedy Retelling the story of Romeo and Juliet from pictures p. 22 What do you think? Shakespeare and his plays p. 22 Falling in love Who do we fall in love with? Which couples are well- suited? p. 24 Telling a story (1) Two stories: The farmer and his sons The Emperor and his daughters Linking ideas as soon as However Writing a folk tale or fairy tale p. 101 4 Getting it right page 26 Advice, obligation, and permission Modal and related verbs You should check online. You must tell your neighbors. They can get married at 18. You are allowed to go. Children had to go to school. They didnt have to work. pp. 2628 Phrasal verbs (1) Literal or idiomatic? She took her boots off. His business has taken off. The flight took off on time. Separable or inseparable? He turned it on. She takes after him. p. 32 Polite requests and offers Ill give you a ride. Do you think you could ? Can you tell me ? Would you mind ? p. 33 Kids then and now Kids who have it all Bringing up kids in the 1970s and now p. 30 Rules for life Three people talk about their personal philosophies p. 29 Spoken English have got to Ive got to go now. Bye! p. 29 Song I Believe by Ian Dury p. 29 Discussion Laws in the U.S. and your country p. 28 Whats important to you in life? p. 29 What do you think? Bringing up children Household rules p. 30 A biography Mother Teresa of Calcutta Combining sentences Her father, who was Albanian, died, leaving her mother to bring up the family. Researching facts about a famous person and writing a biography p. 102 5 Our changing world page 34 Future forms Will, going to, or Present Continuous? What will the world be like? Things are going to change. Were meeting James at 11:00. Future possibilities may, might, could The earth may get warmer. Temperatures might rise. What could happen? p. 34 Word building Suffixes prediction, excitement Prefixes impossible, disagree, react Changing word stress i"magine / imagi"nation p. 40 Arranging to meet I was wondering if we could meet. Ill just get my calendar. We could have coffee. Why dont we ? Lets Music of English making suggestions p. 41 Life fifty years fromnow Life in 2060 An international group of scientists make their predictions p. 38 World weather warnings Five weather forecasts from around the world p. 36 Rocket man Steve Bennett, scientist and space traveler p. 37 Spoken English pretty The weather was pretty bad. p. 37 Discussion Talking about changes in the environment p. 35 What do you think? Space tourism p. 37 Predictions about the future p. 38 Role play Making arrangements to meet p. 41 Writing for talking my cause for concern A speech by a teenager about the influence of video games on children The thing Im concerned about Let me explain why. Writing a talk about an issue that concerns you p. 103 6 What matters to me page 42 Information questions Whats she like? What does she look like? How is she? p. 42 How tall/big ? What color/size/brand ? Which floor/part of town ? How far/long ? How much/many ? p. 42 Describing people, places, and things Hes a lot of fun/very sociable. p. 42 Its cozy/on the fourth floor. p. 43 What brand is it? p. 43 Adjectives -ed / -ing: amazing, amazed Adjective + noun: sandy beach Compound adjectives: well-dressed p. 44 Adverbs -ly and not -ly: simply, fully, just, too verb + adverb: wait patiently p. 45 In a department store Toys and babywear Ladies fashions Stationery What size do you wear? Keep your receipt. Signs Buy two, get one free Final clearance p. 49 The heart of the home My Kitchen Three womens kitchens in three different countries (jigsaw) p. 46 My closest relative Five people talk about who they feel closest to in their family p. 48 Spoken English adding emphasis My father I dont get along with. What I like about her is The thing I love about him is p. 48 Project Your most treasured possession p. 45 Talking about you Your kitchen p. 46 Discussion First-born/second-born children Who do you feel closest to in your family? p. 48 Describing a place a description of a room Relative pronouns who / that / which Participles I spend hours listening to music. Writing about your favorite room p. 104 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 7 Passions and fashions page 50 Present Perfect Simple and continuous Shes lived in Scotland. Shes been writing since 1990. p. 50 Passive Millions have been sold. p. 51 Adverbs just yet already p. 52 Time expressions for 10 years, since the 1970s p. 53 Spoken English How long ? How long are you here for? How long have you been here? p. 53 Likes and dislikes adore, loathe, into, crazy about, fond of p. 56 Making the right noises Agreement, sympathy, pleasure, and surprise Wonderful! Fair enough. Youre kidding! You didnt! Music of English wide voice range How fantastic! Did you? p. 57 Soccer a global passion The Beautiful Game Soccer past and present p. 54 An interview Jack, aged 10, talks about Harry Potter p. 51 Things Impassionate about Five people talk about their passions p. 56 Role play Interviewing Calvin Klein p. 53 Have you ever ? Conversations about your life experiences p. 53 What do you think? Your feelings about soccer and its place in the world p. 54 Things you feel passionate about p. 56 Describing a person Facts and opinions My crazy uncle Joe in his mid 20s Hes more like a big brother. Writing a description of someone in your family p. 105 8 No fear! page 58 Verb patterns verb + -ing enjoy swimming, thinking of staying p. 58 verb + infinitive need to warn, make them feel p. 58 adjective + infinitive impossible to see p. 58 Spoken English the reduced infinitive Id love to! You promised to. p. 60 Body language bite, clap, hug, lick point kneel down Idioms see eye to eye Youre pulling my leg! p. 64 Travel and numbers Commas and decimal points 5,000 6.5 Time 12:45 Numbers one by one 6356 5055 Percentages 30% Fractions
2 3 p. 65 Dangerous trips in history Hannibal crosses the Alps Mao Zedong and the Long March Remarkable trips made by two famous leaders (jigsaw) p. 62 Fears and phobias Three people talk about what theyre afraid of p. 61 The psychologists view A psychologist explains phobias and their treatment p. 61 Talking about you True and false facts about your life p. 60 What do you think? People and their phobias p. 61 Exchanging information Comparing the trips of Hannibal and Mao Zedong p. 62 Telling a story (2) The Titanic Organization, information, creating interest, and descriptive language Writing the story of The Trojan Horse p. 106 9 It depends how you look at it page 66 Conditionals Second conditionals If I were him, Id tell the teacher. Third conditionals If theyd listened, he wouldnt have run away. p. 67 might have done/could have done You might/could have had an accident. p. 68 should have done He should have asked for help. p. 68 Words with similar meaning shocked / stunned delighted / over the moon alone / lonely win / beat p. 72 Dealing with money Is the tip included? Can you sign here? The current cleared balance I gave you a $20 bill. Whats the exchange rate? p. 73 The victimmeets the burglar Im sorry How restorative justice can help criminals and their victims (jigsaw) p. 70 A social conscience Five people describe a difficult situation what did they do? p. 69 Spoken English just I just read a great book. Im just tired, thats all. I just love your coat! p. 69 Talking about you What would you have done in the same situation? p. 69 Exchanging information Comparing the stories a burglar and his victim p. 70 What do you think? Forms of punishment and aims of imprisonment p. 70 Pros and cons Is childhood the best time of your life? Arguing for and against In my opinion Another point is that Writing a discursive essay p. 108 10 All things high tech page 74 Noun phrases Articles: a / the / no article p. 75 Possessives their equipment / theirs p. 76 all/everything Microchips control everything. p. 76 all digital devices Reflexive pronouns and each other I cut myself. We love each other. p. 76 Compound nouns shopping mall headlight tea bag teacup handcuffs footprint p. 80 I need one of those things Its one of those things you use I need some of that stuff Its used for Its made of Its a kind of Music of English stress patterns I need one of those things you use to open a bottle. p. 81 Architecture old and new Dubai, the city of superlatives p. 78 What do you do on the Internet? Five people talk about what they use the Internet for p. 77 Descriptions Identifying objects p. 81 Spoken English also, as well, too Im also selling some of my old stuff. I update my GPS system as well. I watch the news, too. p. 77 Talking about you Websites you like, and what the Internet represents p. 77 What do you think? Your favorite building p. 79 A famous town or city From notes to writing Completing a description of New York City from notes History Dutch 1614 Researching a city and writing a description p. 110 11 Seeing is believing page 82 Modals of probability Present must/cant/might/could be p. 82 Past must/cant/might have been p. 84 looks like / looks It looks like a man. It looks red to me. p. 82 Spoken English expressing disbelief What on earth has happened? p. 85 Phrasal verbs (2) with out and up work sth out / work out make sth up make up with sb find out / break up p. 88 Expressing attitude apparently actually personally to be honest p. 89 The adventures of Sherlock Holmes The Three Students A detective story p. 86 A discussion of optical illusions Two people talk about a set of optical illusions p. 82 What on earth has happened? A telephone conversation about a burglary p. 84 A radio drama Part 3 of the Sherlock Holmes detective story p. 86 What do you think? Modern methods of crime detection p. 87 Telling the story Retelling a story to the class p. 87 Expressing attitude An informal letter Linking ideas anyway, naturally fortunately, nevertheless p. 112 12 Telling it like it is page 90 Reported speech She said she was a student. Reported thoughts I thought she was pretty. Reported questions I asked her what was happening. I wondered if thered been an accident. p. 90 Reporting verbs invite, persuade, explain p. 92 Ways of speaking suggest, advise, shout, whisper, admit, deny p. 93 You know what they say Clichs Its not the end of the world. Better late than never. Rather you than me. It could be worse. p. 97 People who changed the world Movers and shakers Famous people, their ideas, and their impact on how people think (jigsaw) p. 94 She didnt say that! Spotting inaccuracies in five conversations p. 92 What the papers say An interview with the singer Jamie Seabrook p. 96 What do you think? People from your country who changed ideas p. 94 Newspapers in your country p. 96 Talking about a current news story p. 96 Spoken English dont mind/dont care I dont care what people think. p. 96 A thank-you e-mail Correcting mistakes (2) in a sample e-mail Writing a thank-you e-mail p. 113 Audio Scripts p. 114 Extra Materials p. 143 Grammar Reference p. 129 Word List p. 148 Phonetic Symbols p. 155 Verb Patterns and Irregular Verbs pp. 154155 Scope and Sequence ii iii Scope and Sequence Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 1 No place like home page 2 The tense system Simple, continuous, perfect Active and passive p. 4 Spoken English Informal language Been here two days. Its kind of boring. p. 4 Compound words housework, home page, life-size p. 9 Social expressions Great to see you! Dont I know you from somewhere? p. 11 A home from hometwo people describe their experiences of living abroad (jigsaw) p. 6 Things I miss from home people describe what they miss when they travel abroad p. 10 Exchanging information about people who live abroad p. 6 Discussionthe pros and cons of living abroad p. 7 Applying for a job A resume and a cover letter p. 106 2 Been there, done that! page 12 Present Perfect Hes been to Vietnam. Hes been staying in hostels. Simple and Continuous He works for IBM. Im working with Jim. p. 13 Spoken English Being imprecise and stuff like that sort of Fillers I mean like four in the morning. p. 20 Hot verbsmake, do make way, do damage I could do with a cup of tea. He made up the whole story. p. 19 Exclamations Wow! Thats unbelievable! How amazing! What a brilliant idea! What nonsense! p. 21 Paradise Losthow tourism is destroying the object of its affection p. 15 An interview with Tashi Wheeler about her travels as a child with her parents, who founded the Lonely Planet guides p. 20 Information gap and role play Tony and Maureen Wheeler p. 14 Dreams come truethings to do before you die p. 18 Informal letters Correcting mistakes p. 108 3 What a story! page 22 Narrative tenses Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect active and passive p. 22 Spoken English News and responses Did you read that story about ? Youre kidding! I dont get it. p. 24 The use of like It was like really bizarre. p. 28 Books and movies Its a thriller set in New York. Has it been made into a movie? It stars Harrison Ford. p. 25 Showing interest and surprise Echo questions A new boyfriend? Reply questions He lives in a castle. He does? p. 29 The Clinging Woman, a story by Margaret Atwood p. 26 The money jigsaw p. 28 Retelling a news story Responding to a news story p. 24 Talking about your favorite book or movie p. 25 Narrative writing 1 Using adverbs in narratives I used to go skiing frequently in the winter. p. 109 4 Nothing but the truth page 30 Questions and negatives Who gave you that? Havent I told you before? Who with? I dont think youre right. I hope not. p. 31 Spoken English The question How come? How come you dont eat meat? p. 32 Prefixes disbelief, incomplete, improbable Antonyms in context successful/failure generous/stinginess p. 38 Being polite Im sorry to bother you. Could you possibly change a ten-dollar bill? p. 39 Diana and Elvis shot JFK!three of the worlds most popular conspiracy theories (jigsaw) p. 34 My most memorable lie! people confess to untruths p. 33 Discussiongood and bad lies p. 33 Exchanging information about conspiracy theories p. 34 Linking ideas Conjunctions whenever, so that, even though p. 110 5 An eye to the future page 40 Future forms will, going to is staying leaves will be doing will have done p. 41 Spoken English The word thing How are things? The thing is, p. 45 Hot verbstake, put take years to do sth put pressure on sb Take your time. The store takes on extra workers. Put a fire out. p. 47 Telephone conversations Beginning a call Ending a call Role play p. 49 Todays teenagers are just fineyoung people who have already achieved a great deal in their lives p. 44 Arranging to meetthree friends decide a time and a place to get together (jigsaw) p. 48 Future possibilities in your life p. 43 Exchanging information about people arranging to meet p. 48 Writing e-mails E-mailing friends Sorry, cant make next Sat. p. 111 6 Making it big page 50 Expressions of quantity a few, a little, plenty of, hardly any p. 51 Spoken English Informal expressions of quantity lots of, millions of p. 52 Words with variable stress 'export and ex'port re'fuse and 'refuse p. 56 Business expressions Bear with me. Ill e-mail the information as an attachment. Numbers, fractions, decimals, dates, time, phone numbers, sports scores p. 57 A profile of two famous brandsStarbucks and Apple Computers (jigsaw) p. 54 Radio advertisementswhats the product? Whats the selling point? p. 53 A lifestyle survey p. 52 Writing an ad p. 53 Exchanging information about famous brands p. 54 Starting a restaurant p. 56 A consumer survey Report writing TO: CEO p. 112 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit GRAMMAR VocAbUlARy EVERydAy EnGlish REAdinG listEninG spEAkinG WRitinG 7 Getting along page 58 Modals and related verbs 1 able to, manage to, sure to, supposed to, allowed to p. 58 Spoken English Declarative questions Your father arranged your marriage? Questions expressing surprise You paid how much? p. 61 Hot verbget We get along well. get angry, get to the truth, get out of doing the dishes p. 64 Exaggeration and understatement Im totally crazy about you! Im pretty fond of you. p. 65 Meet the Kippersan article about grown-up children who wont leave home p. 62 Getting marriedan Indian woman talks about her arranged marriage p. 61 The pros and cons of arranged marriages p. 61 Discussionwhen should young people leave home? p. 62 Arguing your case For and against first of all , not only but also p. 114 8 People and places page 66 Relative clauses that, who, what, whose, which p. 66 Participles the woman standing next to him a game played by four people p. 67 Spoken English Adding a comment with which I bought an umbrella, which was just as well. p. 69 Adverb collocations Adverbs and adjectives very cold, absolutely freezing, pretty nice p. 72 The world around you storefronts and signs Hardware, Self-storage, p.73 The wonder thats New Yorks Grand Centralan article about a landmark train station p. 70 Extreme experiencespeople describe their experiences in extreme weather conditions p. 69 Making descriptions longer p. 68 Talking about your experiences of extreme weather p. 69 Describing places My favorite part of town Im a Londoner, and proud of it. p. 115 9 Changing times page 74 Expressing habit Shes always borrowing my clothes. Shell spend hours staring into space. My dad would read me a story. He used to work hard, but now hes retired. p. 74 be used to doing Hes a mover. Hes used to working hard. p. 74 Spoken English Intensifying compounds scared stiff, dead wrong p. 77 Homonyms fine, match, book Homophones where or wear? knows or nose? p. 80 Making your point The point Im trying to make is If you want my opinion p. 81 The man who planted trees how one man made the world a better place p. 78 A teacher Ill never forgetpeople describe a teacher who made a lasting impression on them p. 77 Discussiona teacher Ill never forget p. 77 Discussionyour favorite TV programs p. 78 Writing for talking What I want to talk about is p. 116 10 Dangerous living page 82 Modal auxiliary verbs 2 could have been might have done shouldnt have gone p. 83 Spoken English Expressions with modal verbs You might as well. I couldnt help it. p. 85 Synonyms The story of Jim and the lion buddies/friends delicious/tasty p. 88 Metaphors and idiomsthe body bigheaded on its last legs a heart-to-heart talk p. 89 The Tarzan of Central Parkthe story of a man who lived in trees p. 85 Hilaire Bellocs Cautionary Tales for ChildrenJim, who ran away from his nurse and was eaten by a lion p. 88 It all went wrong! p. 85 Talking about childrens stories p. 88 Formal and informal letters and e-mailsDos and donts Hi Amber! How are things with you? p. 117 11 In your dreams page 90 Hypothesizing I wish I knew the answer. If only Id told the truth! p. 91 Spoken English Expressions with if If all goes well If worst comes to worst p. 92 Word pairs ups and downs pros and cons off and on slowly but surely p. 93 Moans and groans I cant believe it! What a pain! It drives me crazy! p. 97 Have you ever wondered? the answers to some important questions in life p. 93 The interpretation of dreamsPauls amazing dream p. 96 Practicing a conversation p. 93 Describing your dreams p. 96 Narrative writing 2 Linking words and expressions As soon as, eventually, by this time, finally p. 118 12 Its never too late page 98 Articles a/an, the, one, zero article Determiners each, every, no, none, both, either p. 99 Spoken English Demonstratives and determiners Whats that song? Every little bit helps. p. 100 Hot wordslife and time get a life, kill time, right on time p. 104 Linking and commenting Personally, anyway, hopefully p. 105 Youre never too olda life in the day of Mary Hobson, who earned her PhD at age 74 p. 102 Happy dayspeople talk about what makes them happy and unhappy p. 101 A songThats Life p. 104 Discussionthe different stages of life, and their pros and cons p. 101 Adding emphasis in writing People of influence Michelangelo: sculptor, architect, painter, and poet p. 119 Audio Scripts p. 120 Extra Materials p. 149 Grammar Reference p. 136 Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns p. 155 Scope and Sequence ii iii Scope and Sequence Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit LAnGUAGE FOCUS VOCAbULAry rEADinG LiStEninG SPEAKinG tHE LASt WOrD WritinG 1 This land is your land! page 7 Avoiding repetition Leaving words out She told me to clean up, but I already had. p. 12 Reduced infinitives She doesnt know how to read. She never learned to. p. 13 Synonyms in context I dont trust this government. I have no faith in them whatsoever. p. 13 Describing nationalities the U.S., American, an American p. 15 The American dream Three immigrants arrive at Ellis Island (jigsaw) p. 8 The American Dream an interview with Jeong Kim page 14 National stereotypes p. 15 Discussion immigrants and emigration p. 11 Discussion nationality stereotypes p. 15 British and American English Weve got a small at. We have a small apartment. p. 16 Formal and informal letters p. 117 2 Never at a loss for words! page 17 Tense review Simple and continuous Everyones very nice to me. Everyones being very nice to me. p. 24 Perfect and non-perfect Theyve been married for thirty years. They were married for thirty years. p. 24 Active and passive Jack is interviewing Lady Bracknell. Jack is being interviewed by Lady Bracknell. Phrasal verbs Literal and metaphorical My sister is always taking in stray cats. She was completely taken in by his lies. They had so much news that I couldnt take it all in. p. 21 A visit to Iris Murdoch an interview with novelist Iris Murdoch p. 19 The Importance of Being Earnest a scene from Oscar Wildes play p. 23 Information gap finding out about Iris Murdoch p18 Acting out a scene from a play p. 23 Sounds and spelling a poem about pronunciation tough, bought, cough, dough p. 26 Homophones through, threw p. 26 Storytelling p. 118 3 Big business page 27 Adverb collocations hear about endlessly, deeply worried p. 32 Adverbs with two forms flying high, highly motivated p. 32 just Thats just what I wanted! Its just me. I wish youd just listen to me for once! p. 33 Describing trends a slight fall, drop sharply p. 30 Comparing statistics David spends twice as much on food as John does. p. 31 Eat, sleep, buy, die an article about the global economy p. 28 An interview with Anita Roddick, founder of The Body Shop p. 34 Simulation planning an advertising campaign p. 35 Discussion the role of advertising p. 35 Word linking and intrusive sounds English is an international language blue eyes /w/ my office p. 36 /j/ A business report p. 120 4 Celebrity page 37 Discourse markers Honestly, I think you should quit your job. As I was saying, Im still enjoying the work. p. 42 Synonyms and antonyms 1 Shes always nding fault with her kids. She criticizes them for everything. From being a private person, you become public property. p. 41 The cult of celebrity why are we obsessed with the rich and famous? p. 38 An interview with Hollywood star Drew Barrymore p. 44 Maze how to become a celebrity p. 44 Tags and replies I love your movies. Oh, you do, do you? You havent seen my car keys, have you? Youre a star, you are. p. 46 Expressing a personal opinion p. 122 5 Love is . . . ? page 47 Ways of adding emphasis Its Tinas personality that I love. What he does is criticize me constantly. Never will I forget seeing him smile for the first time. Finally I did find the courage to ask her out. p. 51 Proverbs and poetry Love is blind. A Shakespeare sonnet Shall I compare thee to a summers day? p. 52 Fateful attraction two couples who met in very unexpected circumstances (jigsaw) p. 48 A romantic meeting another couple tells the story of how they met p. 48 When love lasts forever an interview with 102-year- old Olive Hodges p. 53 Discussion do you believe in fate? p. 48 Getting emotional Sounding anxious, grateful, etc. Get this heap of old metal out of my driveway! Now! You mean more to me than words could ever say. p. 54 Discussing pros and cons p. 123 6 Newspeak page 55 Distancing the facts Passive constructions It is said that he works on Wall Street. He is assumed to be earning a lot of money. p. 59 seem and appear The Times seems to be more factual. It appears that the ????? p. 59 Nouns formed from phrasal verbs Here is an update on the news. At the outbreak of war I was just three years old. p. 60 Tabloid and broadsheet newspapers a similar news story in two different newspapers p. 56 An interview with foreign correspondent Simon Winchester p. 61 Discussion how television reports the news p. 61 Responding to news Guess what! I won $5 million. Youre kidding! p. 62 Sounding sarcastic Pete. I wrecked your car. Sorry. Great. Thats all I needed. Thank you very much. p. 62 A letter to a newspaper p. 124 Scope and Sequence iv v Scope and Sequence LANGUAGE I NPUT SKI LLS DEVELOPMENT Unit LAnGUAGE FOCUS VOCAbULAry rEADinG LiStEninG SPEAKinG tHE LASt WOrD WritinG 7 Words of wisdom page 63 Modal auxiliary verbs Present, future, and past Likelihood, probability, obligation, permission, ability, willingness, habit p. 66 Rhyme and reason Choosing the right words for a poem You are old, Father William p. 68 Letter to a newborn son BBC foreign correspondent Fergal Keane on becoming a father p. 64 Words of wisdom ten people talk about advice they have been given in their lives p. 68 Prediction game Dilemma! How well do you know your classmates? p. 67 Discussion words of wisdom p. 68 Breaking the rules of English Ending a sentence with a preposition is something up with which I will not put. p. 70 Describing a personal experience p. 126 8 Altered images page 71 Real and unreal tense usage would My car wouldnt start When I was a kid, Id get up at 7:00 I knew hed change his mind. p. 78 Past tenses to express unreality I wish youd think before you speak. Isnt it time we had a break? What if we called him Mickey? p. 78 Metaphors and idioms Time flies. It broke his heart when she left him for another man. Were over the moon. p. 74 Walt Disney the man behind the mouse p. 76 An interview with American painter Joe Downing p. 72 Discussion appreciating art p. 71 Discussion my favorite work of art p. 73 Softening the message Can you help me? I was wondering if you could possibly help me? p. 80 Reviewing a film or book p. 127 9 History lessons page 81 Verb patterns We finally decided to leave the town. They helped us to bury our dead. The Germans joined in singing with the British. We were terried to nd everything changed. p. 88 Homonyms Robin Hood used a bow and arrow to fight. p. 86 You play the violin with a bow p. 86 Homophones They tied their boat to a small buoy in the harbour. A small boy looked after their boat. p. 86 Homographs After the performance, she took five bows. p. 102. She wore five bows in her hair. p. 86 I was there eyewitness accounts of historical events p. 82 An eyewitness account Justin Baines p. 85 Peace and goodwill the Christmas truce of 1914 p. 87 Discussion an important event in your life p. 85 Discussion can enemies become friends in wartime? p. 87 Telling jokes Why is an archaeologist never successful? Because his career lies in ruins. p. 90 Personal profile p. 128 10 The body beautiful page 91 Intensifying adverbs I totally agree with you. Shes absolutely terrified of dogs. Kate thinks math is hard, and shes quite right. p. 94 Sports p. 91 Words to do with the body calf, kidney to head a ball, to shoulder responsibility p. 95 The age of sport an article about the worldwide obsession with sports p. 92 The golfer and the gymnast jigsaw conversations about Nastia Liukin and Tiger Woods p. 96 Discussion are we obsessed by sports? p. 92 Quiz how healthy and fit are you? p. 97 Clichs Easier said than done. At the end of the day, its your decision. p. 98 Entering a competition p. 129 11 The ends of the earth page 99 Relatives and participles Defining and non-defining relative clauses Heres somebody who speaks English. The Chinese lady, who speaks impeccable English, lives in the desert. p. 106 Participles Living in Boston, I appreciate the pros and cons of city life. Having read the minutes of the meeting, I wrote a report. p. 107 Geographical expressions Temperatures range from 0C to 15C in summer. p. 100 Weather words compound nouns and adjectives rainfall, wind-blown, snowflake p. 104 Adjective order beautiful, old, thatched cottages glorious, golden Mediterranean beaches p. 104 Three island stories three very different islands (jigsaw) p. 100 Far-flung spots people talk about places they have visited p. 104 A meeting in the desert an unusual story about a train trip in the far west of China p. 105 Living on a desert island p100 Retelling a story p. 105 What on earth! earth, ground, soil p. 108 Everyday expressions I had to move heaven and earth to get here. p. 108 Describing a journey p. 130 12 Life goes on page 109 Linking devices Conjunctions, adverbs, infinitives, relative pronouns, participles the future comes towards you and recedes behind you. However, roughly every year a leap second is added. In cities, where time is most chronological p. 112 Synonyms and antonyms 2 an approximate figure, a rough guess old, novel p. 115 A sideways look at time different ways of seeing time p. 110 Do you believe in miracles? a radio program about a visit to Lourdes p. 114 Discussion talking about time p. 111 Discussion can miracles exist in the age of science? p. 114 Euphemisms a disadvantaged senior citizen, pass away p. 116 Bringing a biography to life p. 131 Audio Scripts p. 114 Extra Materials p. 143 Grammar Reference p. 129 Word List p. 148 Phonetic Symbols p. 155 Verb Patterns and Irregular Verbs pp. 154155