Vibration Isolation

Asst.Prof. Priyangi C. Kulkarni Akshay Dolas Department of Mechanical Engineering Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology Pune

TE !eminar

")er)iew

Intro*uction +n*erstan*ing the terminologies ,with a case stu*y&. I*entify the source,s- of )i(ration,set of inputs$. !ystem mo*eling Prospects as final year pro.ect /eferences

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Vi(ration Isolation

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Intro*uction

Vi(ration isolation is the process of shiel*ing a specimen from the source of )i(ration. Types of Vi(ration Isolation0 &. Acti)e Isolation In this type the specimen an* the source are isolate* (y a electronic fee*(ack mechanism which takes input using sensors actuators an* other control systems. $.Passi)e Isolation In this type the )i(rations are isolate* (y passi)e techni1ues such as springs *ampers ,)i2. material with low stiffness )alue than the specimen itself-.

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Vi(ration free platforms

In research an* application la(oratories were the measurements to (e taken nee* to (e accurate )i(ration in*uce* performance *egra*ation is not *esira(le Vi(ration free platforms are use* for optical e4periments an* semicon*uctor wafer operations where precision is re1uire* Much simpler e4ample to (len* in Acti)e an* Passi)e )i(ration isolation systems Can (e mo*ele* with an elementary accuracy consi*ering a single *egree of free*om system ,!D"5-

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I*entifying the source

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I*entifying the source

To i*entify the source of )i(ration an array of acti)e systems coul* (e use* for *ata ac1uisition E)en if the source parameters are i*entifie* the point of application of the force is to (e e4trapolate* to the center of gra)ity,C.8- of the platform for ease of mo*eling This coul* (e achie)e* (y *eterrence,i.e. 9ook for a point of application of force which coul* pro*uce ma4imum amplitu*e of )i(ration an* then *esign the isolation system accor*ingly-

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!ystem Mo*eling

A simplifie* mo*el of the platform with passi)e isolators as support mounts. 5si ; ki4 < i ;& $ ' 3... 5*i ; ci4 < i ; & $ ' 3...
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!ystem Mo*eling

5orces acting on the system 5s ; 5s&= 5s$= 5s'= 5s3 5* ; 5*& =5*$ =5*' =5*3

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!ystem Mo*eling

/esultant mo*el 5s ; ke1 4 . 5* ; ce1 4 ke1 ; k&= k$= k'= k3 ; 3k ce1 ; c& = c$ = c' = c3; 3c

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!ystem Mo*eling

5or single *egree of free*om system to achie)e this mo*el is our ultimate goal E1uation of motion0 M4 = c4 = K4 ; 5T
.. .

The accuracy of th mo*el woul* *epen* upon the Me1 ce1 ke1 an* the source 5T

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Prospects as a final year pro.ect

This is one highly inter*isciplinary pro.ect concerne* with *ata ac1uisition an* initial (oun*ary con*ition formulation Concepts to (e learne*0 &.Dynamics of the e1uation of motion in multiple *egree of free*om system $.?eam an* Plate Theory '.5inite element metho*

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/eferences
&.@ikipe*ia< search termA BVi(ration IsolationB $.Technical Information< TMC )i(ration control '.5un*amentals of Vi(ration Isolation< CVI laser optics 3.Dynamics an* Control for Vi(ration Isolation Design< Dino !ciulli< *issertation for Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering Mechanics< Virginia Polytechnic Institute an* !tate +ni)ersity<&>>: 6.Mechanical Vi(rations< !. !. /ao < +ni)ersity of Miami< Prentice Call< 6th e*ition

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Thank Dou