Informative/Explanatory Writing What is Informative/Explanatory Writing?

Informative/Explanatory writing explains something or gives facts. It gives information, explains how to do something, or tells readers about real people, places, things, and events.

Informative/Explanatory Writing You can find informative/explanatory writing in many different places: Non-fiction books Textbooks Newspapers Encyclopedias

Magazines
Websites

Informative/Explanatory Writing Informative/Explanatory Writing Traits

A clear, focused topic Supporting details that are complete and accurate A strong introduction, body, and conclusion Transition words that connect ideas

A voice that is appropriate for the purpose and audience

Informative/Explanatory Writing Informative/Explanatory Writing Traits

Topic-related words that are used effectively Definitions for words that the reader may not know Clear, direct sentences Different sentence types and lengths to make the writing flow Correct spelling, punctuation, and capitalization

Informative/Explanatory Writing How informative/explanatory writing is organized depends on its purpose.

Compare-and-Contrast describes how things are alike and different. Cause-and-Effect describes why things happen and what happens as a result. Problem-Solution describes a problem and gives solutions. How-To explains how to do something or how to make something. Research Report gives facts about a topic.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Good informative/explanatory writing includes the following features: A topic or thesis Facts, definitions, details, and examples Connecting words such as also, more, and but A conclusion
Lets look at how we can use these features in good informative/ explanatory writing.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Topic

Do you know the difference between a reserve and a zoo? A reserve is a piece of land set aside to protect animals. On a reserve, the animals live outdoors. They must also hunt for their own food. Reserves are different from zoos. In a zoo, animals live in cages. Most animals also live away from each other. They do not hunt for their own food. Reserves and zoos help keep animals safe.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Definition

Do you know the difference between a reserve and a zoo? A reserve is a piece of land set aside to protect animals. On a reserve, the animals live outdoors. They must also hunt for their own food. Reserves are different from zoos. In a zoo, animals live in cages. Most animals also live away from each other. They do not hunt for their own food. Reserves and zoos help keep animals safe.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Facts

Do you know the difference between a reserve and a zoo? A reserve is a piece of land set aside to protect animals. On a reserve, the animals live outdoors. They must also hunt for their own food. Reserves are different from zoos. In a zoo, animals live in cages. Most animals also live away from each other. They do not hunt for their own food. Reserves and zoos help keep animals safe.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Connecting Word

Do you know the difference between a reserve and a zoo? A reserve is a piece of land set aside to protect animals. On a reserve, the animals live outdoors. They must also hunt for their own food. Reserves are different from zoos. In a zoo, animals live in cages. Most animals also live away from each other. They do not hunt for their own food. Reserves and zoos help keep animals safe.

Informative/Explanatory Writing Conclusion

Do you know the difference between a reserve and a zoo? A reserve is a piece of land set aside to protect animals. On a reserve, the animals live outdoors. They must also hunt for their own food. Reserves are different from zoos. In a zoo, animals live in cages. Most animals also live away from each other. They do not hunt for their own food. Reserves and zoos help keep animals safe.

Informative/Explanatory Writing

Some common types of informative/explanatory writing include the following: How-To Paper Compare-and-Contrast Essay Research Report Problem-Solution Essay

Business Letter