Design Basis Memorandum Key words 1.

. Scfd: The SCFM - Standard Cubic Feet per Minute - determines the weight of air to fixed or "Standard" conditions. There are several definitions of SCFM. The most common used in the United States is with "sea-level" properties:
14.696 Pounds per Square Inch (psia) o o 60 Degrees Fahrenheit ( F) (520 R) 0% Relative Humidity (RH)

Europeans normally use one ata and 0 oC as SCFM. 2. Riser: Vertical pipe

3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22.

Crossover piping ESDV: Flare: Flare stack: Flare piping: Restriction orifice plate Catch pot: Pig: Pigging: Pig launcher: Pig receiver: Pig signals: Kicker lines Extension spool: HDD: Pipe coating Epoxy: Valves: Actuators: Pipeline bends: a. Induction bends: When is it used?

23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.

41. 42. 43.

b. Field cold bends: c. Elastic bends: d. Mitered bends: Pig barrel assemblies: High yield fittings Class location: Pipe wall thickness: Heavy wall: Tie-in assemblies: Maximum operating pressure (MOP): How is it calculated? Flange: Flange rating: Design flow rate: Corrosion allowance: Minimum design metal temperature (MDMT): Pipe pups: Liquid epoxy: Dual powder epoxy (DPE): Abrasion resistant coating (ARO): Fusion bond epoxy: Mainline block valves: e. Barrel isolation valve: f. Receiver bypass valve: Line break valves (LBV): Emergency shutdown valves (ESDV): Block and check valves:

44. Manual reduction gear operators: 45. Anchor blocks:

46. 47. 48. 49. RTU: SCADA: Over pressure protection: Specified Minimum Yield Strength (SMYS) means the specified minimum yield strength for steel pipe manufactured in accordance with a listed specification 50. Densometer

51. NDE:
52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. Weld inspection: Radiography: Ultrasonic inspection: Radiographic inspection: Pig restraint bollards: Hydrostatic testing: How does it differ from pneumatic testing

58. Cathodic protection: Cathodic Protection (CP) is a technique used to control the corrosion of a metal surface by making it the cathode of an electrochemical cell. g. Bonding 59. Internal corrosion protection: h. Vapour phase inhibitors 60. Minimum test pressure

Review of symbols in the PID Drawings: 1. Ball Check valve: Used to prevent reverse of gas. The reverse releases the ball and stops the flow. Video description: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rpdfMrn3CaE Notice that where you have pipeline tie-ins, there is a ball check valve to ensure that the flow of gas is only in one direction. 2. Ball value: Used to permit flow across a pipeline. Open Flow is allowed. Closed- stops flow. 3. Corrosion coupons: They are used to measure corrosion in a pipeline. 4. Reducer: is the component in a pipeline that reduces the pipe size from a larger to a smaller bore. 5. PIG SIG: is a device installed at prescribed intervals on pipelines to detect the passage of a pig or sphere. Most common passage indicators function by extending a unidirectional or bidirectional trigger into pipelines through a welded fitting or nipple that has been tapped. When a pig passes an indicator, the trigger is tripped which immediately activates a signaling mechanism Barred Tee: Barred tees are pipe fittings with two outlets, one at 90 to the connection to

the main line that has tiny holes. Barred tees can either be extruded or fabricated and are used to connect two pieces of pipe or fittings. Barred tees are used in pipelines that are pigged.
6. v