EC 365 Time 40 mins Name :

Digital Signal Processing - Quiz 1 Roll Number:

Feb 5, 2013 Max Marks: 25

Please ll or mark the answer in the space provided. Avoid the steps in the answersheet. Please provide your roll number on top of every sheet 1. Find the period of signals (a) x[n] = tan (n/7) 7 a b (1)

(a)

(b) x[n] = (n mod 20), where (a mod b) denotes the remainder of the division 20

(b)

2. Find the convolution of the two signals [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] and [2, 1, 2]. The arrow denotes

(1)

the position n = 0. Denote the position of n = 0 in the output also [2, 3, 2, 1, 0, 13, 10]

2.

3. Find the convolution 3(u[n 2] u[n 4]) [n + 3], where u[n] denotes the unit step sequence and [n] denotes the unit impulse. (express the sequence in terms of u[n] and/or [n]) 3(u[n 5] u[n 1]) 1 | | | | c c c < | |

(1)

3.

4. Consider the discrete time transfer function X (e ) =

(1)

0 as (1/|n|) as (1/n2 ) as e|n| does not decay

How does the corresponding discrete time impulse response x[n] decay w.r.t.n

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5. Consider the functions (i) ej0 n u[n] and (ii) an . Which is the correct statement? (i) and (ii) are eigen functions of LTI systems (i) is an eigen function of LTI systems but not (ii) (ii) is an eigen function of LTI systems but not (i) (i) and (ii) are not eigen functions of LTI systems 6. Consider the sampling of the analog signal x(t) = sin(500t), with a sampling frequency 200 Hz. The sampled signal is then resynthesized using sinc interpolation (ideal low pass ltering ). What will be the frequency of the output signal? 50 Hz

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6.

7. Sample the signal x(t) = A cos(512t) at 1024 Hz. What is the digital frequency of the sampled signal ( in radians/sample) ? Does the sampling lead to aliasing? (/2), No
4 sin(n/4) 5 sin(n/5) n= n n

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7. 8. Using parseval formula determine the sum

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8.

4 (2)

9. Consider a real valued causal, stable impulse response h[n]. Let h1 [n] = h[n] h[n]. (a) The system with impulse response, h1 [n] is: causal and stable causal but not necessarily stable stable but not necessarily causal need not be causal or stable insucient information (b) The Fourier transform of the signal h1 [n] is: complex and conjugate symmetric real and anti-symmetric complex and conjugate antisymmetric real and symmetric insucient information 10. What is the inverse Fourier transform of log(1 + aej ), |a| < 1 (1)n+1 n a u[n 1] n

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10.

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1 2z 1 . Which of the following statements are true? 11. Consider the function (1 0.5z 1 + 2z 2 ) either causal or stable neither causal nor stable both causal and stable two sided 12. What is the z transform of x[n] = an cosw0 (n 2): (1 acos(w0 )z 1 ) , |z | > |a| 1 2acos(w0 )z 1 + a2 z 2 z 2 (1 acos(w0 )z 1 ) , |z | > |a| 1 2acos(w0 )z 1 + a2 z 2 z 2 (1 acos(w0 )z 1 ) , |z | < |a| 1 2acos(w0 )z 1 + a2 z 2 z 2 (1 acos(w0 )z 1 ) , |z | > |a| 1 2acos(w0 )z 1 + a2 z 2 none of these

(1)

13. Consider the following system

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x[n]

h[n]

y[n]

a-n
H(z) is a stable LTI system with ROC rmin < |z | < rmax (a) What is the overall transfer function

an

Y (z ) ? Mention ROC as well X (z ) H (z/a), |a|rmin < |z | < |a|rmax

(a)

(b) What are conditions (in terms of rmin , rmax , a ) for the overall transfer function to be stable? |a|rmin < 1, |a|rmax > 1 (2)

(b)

14. State whether the following statements are true or false

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(a) A system transfer function H(z) which has poles inside unit circle(not considering poles at zero and innity) is always causal false

(a)

(b) A causal BIBO stable system transfer function H(z) has always poles inside(not considering poles at zero and innity) the unit circle true

(b)

(c) A real valued symmetric signal h[n] has a real valued z transform H(z) false

(c)

(d) If a causal system transfer function H(z) has the largest pole(not considering poles at zero and innity) inside unit circle, then system has a well dened fourier transform true (2)

(d)

15. Consider a discrete time signal x[n] quantized with a uniform quantizers of step size (Assume the max level of the quantizer is matched with the peak of the signal). The output is passed through a LTI system with impulse response h[n] = u[n] - u[n-N]. Find the expression for the power spectral density component that arises from quantization at the output of the system. Assume that the quantization noise is white noise and is uncorrelated with the input signal. 2 sin2 (N/2) 12 sin2 (/2) 0
n k k=0 (1/2)

15. 16. Find the Z transform of y [n] =

n < 0, n0

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16.

Y (z ) = 1/[(1 z 1 )(1 0.5z 1 )], |z | > 1 1 1

3 1 z 4

17. What is the inverse z transform of the stable system

+1 z 2 8

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17.

(1/2)(n1) u[n] (1/4)n u[n]

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18. In telephony, the approximate passband of the channel is from 300Hz to 3400 Hz. Suppose one would like to simulate telephone speech by applying the equivalent of a bandpass lter to a discrete signal sampled at 16kHz. Find the impulse response of the equivalent discrete LTI system. (Assume lter response is unity in the passband and zero in the stopband). sin(17n/40) sin(3n/80) n n

18.