AdS QCD Model

AdS/CFT Correspondence
Soft Wall Model

Interaction of Scalar with two Pseudoscalar mesons
Final Remarks
Interaction of Scalar Mesons in AdS/QCD
Soft Wall Model
Miguel Angel Martin Contreras
Department of Physics
Universidad de los Andes
Bogota, Colombia
2013
Miguel Angel Martin Contreras Interaction of Scalar Mesons in AdS/QCD Soft Wall Model
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Outline
1
AdS/CFT Conjecture
Holographic Dictionary
From AdS/CFT Correspondence to QCD
2
Soft Wall Model
Building up the model
3
3-Point Correlation Functions
Results
4
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Outline
1
AdS/CFT Conjecture
2
Soft Wall Model
3
Results
4
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Outline
1
AdS/CFT Conjecture
2
Soft Wall Model
3
Results
4
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Outline
1
AdS/CFT Conjecture
2
Soft Wall Model
3
Results
4
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
AdS/CFT Conjecture
AdS/CFT Conjecture
e
i
AdS
5
d
4
x O(x)
0
(x)
|
CFT
= e
i S
5D
[(x,z)]
|
0
; z0
J. Maldacena, 1998.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
AdS/CFT Conjecture
Denition
Bulk Side
Boundary Value of Bulk Field
(x, z) |
z=0
=
0
(x)
Bulk Masses m
2
Local Gauge Symmetry

IR Localized Field
0
(x)
Kaluza Klein Tower
Boundary Side
Source of CFT Operator O
L =
0
(x) O
Dimension of O
Global Symmetry of CFT
CFT Bound State
Tower of Resonances
n=0
d
2
n
p
2
+m
2
n
Calculation Rule
O(x
1
) O(x
2
) ...O(x
n
)
CFT
=

n
S
on-shell
5D
[
0
, ...]
0
(x
1
) ...
0
(x
n
)
Sources=0
.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
AdS/CFT Conjecture
N = 4 SYM theory in
(3 + 1) dimensions
Large N
c
limit.
SUSY.
Conformal Symmetry.
All elds live in the adjoint
representation of SU(N
c
).
QCD
N
c
= 3.
No SUSY.
Asymptotic Freedom.
Quarks in the fundamental
representation of SU(3).
Desirable extensions of the Correspondence
1/N
c
corrections: Relax large N
c
limit String theory instead SUGRA.
Breaking Conformal Symmetry and SUSY AdS deformations.
Adding quarks in the fundamental representation.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
AdS/CFT Conjecture
N = 4 SYM theory in
(3 + 1) dimensions
Large N
c
limit.
SUSY.
Conformal Symmetry.
All elds live in the adjoint
representation of SU(N
c
).
QCD
N
c
= 3.
No SUSY.
Asymptotic Freedom.
Quarks in the fundamental
representation of SU(3).
Desirable extensions of the Correspondence
1/N
c
corrections: Relax large N
c
limit String theory instead SUGRA.
Breaking Conformal Symmetry and SUSY AdS deformations.
Adding quarks in the fundamental representation.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Central Idea
For a given AdS background (thermal or not), it is possible to induce a conformal
soft breaking (or deformation) using a smooth dilaton prole (z) = c
n
z
n
.
Let us consider the metric
dS
2
= g
MN
dx
M
dx
N
=
R
2
z
2
e
(z)
_
dx
dx
+ dz
2
with z [0, ], (z) =

2
z
2
and
=diag(1, +1, +1, +1), as a solution

obtained from the general action
S
SWM
=
1
k
_
d
5
x
g e
[R +L
matter
]
Here mediates the strength of the soft wall. For matter elds we will consider
light scalar mesons as a rst approximation:
L
matter
= Tr
_
(D )
2
+ m
2
2
+
1
2g
2
5
_
F
2
V
+ F
2
A
_
_
B. Battel, T. Gherghetta, 2008.
T. Gherghetta, N. Setzer, 2010.
G. Hailu, 2011.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Central Idea
For a given AdS background (thermal or not), it is possible to induce a conformal
soft breaking (or deformation) using a smooth dilaton prole (z) = c
n
z
n
.
Let us consider the metric
dS
2
= g
MN
dx
M
dx
N
=
R
2
z
2
e
(z)
_
dx
dx
+ dz
2
with z [0, ], (z) =

2
z
2
and
=diag(1, +1, +1, +1), as a solution

obtained from the general action
S
SWM
=
1
k
_
d
5
x
g e
[R +L
matter
]
Here mediates the strength of the soft wall. For matter elds we will consider
light scalar mesons as a rst approximation:
L
matter
= Tr
_
(D )
2
+ m
2
2
+
1
2g
2
5
_
F
2
V
+ F
2
A
_
_
B. Battel, T. Gherghetta, 2008.
T. Gherghetta, N. Setzer, 2010.
G. Hailu, 2011.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Results
Denition
Scalar eld: (x) =
_
h
2
+
_
T
0
S
0
+ T
a
S
a
_
(x) e
2i (x)
.
Covariant Derivative: D = d + i
_
A
V
1
,
i
_
A
A
1
,
_
.
Where a = 1, . . . , 8, a chiral eld, h chiral order parameter, S
0
a singlet and S
a
an octect of SU(3) respectively, the 1-form potentials given by F
V,A
2
= dA
V,A
1
,
T
0
= f (N
f
) and T
a
are the SU(3) generators.
The 3-point interaction for a scalar S and two pseudo scalars P is given by the
expansion of the D term:
S
SPP
e
=
4
k
_
d
5
x
g e
h (z) Tr
_
S (d )
2
_
Following the AdS/CFT Correspondence Recipe, the coupling constant g
S
n
P P
:
g
S
n
PP
=
N
c
4
m
2
S
n
f
2
R,
_

0
dz e
2
z
2
h (z)
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Results
Denition
Scalar eld: (x) =
_
h
2
+
_
T
0
S
0
+ T
a
S
a
_
(x) e
2i (x)
.
Covariant Derivative: D = d + i
_
A
V
1
,
i
_
A
A
1
,
_
.
Where a = 1, . . . , 8, a chiral eld, h chiral order parameter, S
0
a singlet and S
a
an octect of SU(3) respectively, the 1-form potentials given by F
V,A
2
= dA
V,A
1
,
T
0
= f (N
f
) and T
a
are the SU(3) generators.
The 3-point interaction for a scalar S and two pseudo scalars P is given by the
expansion of the D term:
S
SPP
e
=
4
k
_
d
5
x
g e
h (z) Tr
_
S (d )
2
_
Following the AdS/CFT Correspondence Recipe, the coupling constant g
S
n
P P
:
g
S
n
PP
=
N
c
4
m
2
S
n
f
2
R,
_

0
dz e
2
z
2
h (z)
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Results
Results
g
S
n
PP
=
N
c
4
m
2
S
n
f
2
R,
_

0
dz e
2
z
2
h (z)
To obtain g
S
n
PP
, it is necessary to solve the e.o.m for the h eld.
The value of g
S
n
PP
is dependent of the scalar meson mass m
S
n
.
Numerical results give g
S
0
PP
O(0, 1 GeV) for the lightest scalar meson f
0
.
QCD estimates are near to 6 GeV (Pennington, 2001).
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Conclusions
g
S
n
PP
depends linearly of h (z), i.e., the quark condensate.
The origin of the small value for g
S
n
PP
coupling in the soft wall model is
related to the diculty of correctly reproducing chiral symmetry breaking
through the non vanishing chiral condensate h (z).
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations
Things to to do next:
Chiral Symmetry Breaking (Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto approximation is an
example).
Non-conformal extension.
Thermal extension.
Soft Wall Model
Final Remarks
Conclusions
Expectations

AdS QCD Model

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AdS QCD Model

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Verfügbare Formate

AdS/CFT Correspondence

Soft Wall Model

Local Gauge Symmetry

with z [0, ], (z) =

=diag(1, +1, +1, +1), as a solution

with z [0, ], (z) =

=diag(1, +1, +1, +1), as a solution

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