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Node

10

Horizontal Vertical
Horizontal Moment
L/C
Fx kN
Fy kN
Fz kN
Mx kNm My kNm Mz kNm
101 1.0(DL+LL)
6.3
195.7
2.1
1.858
0.007
-7.091
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-1.4
182.9
2.2
2.111
-0.17
10.5
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
14.5
199.1
1.9
1.614
0.178
-25.138
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
6.7
176.2
-6.5
-13.056
0.165
-7.622
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
6.4
205.9
10.7
16.781
-0.157
-7.015
101 1.0(DL+LL)
0.8
284
2.1
1.993
-0.002
-1.39
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-9.7
275
2.1
1.972
-0.084
19.012
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
11.3
275
2.1
1.973
0.078
-21.788
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
1
257.2
-7.7
-15.081
-0.069
-1.75
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
0.6
292.7
11.9
19.026
0.063
-1.027
101 1.0(DL+LL)
-7.3
161.1
1.9
1.687
-0.004
6.949
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-15.3
165.1
1.8
1.465
-0.18
24.894
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
0.5
148.9
2
1.961
0.169
-10.712
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
-7.3
143.5
-5.9
-11.761
-0.263
6.757
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
-7.6
170.6
9.7
15.188
0.252
7.424
101 1.0(DL+LL)
4.8
288.1
-1.6
-1.959
0.004
-5.827
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-4.2
260.7
-1.5
-1.68
-0.107
15.376
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
15.1
281.2
-1.8
-2.241
0.11
-28.111
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
5.4
275.5
-12
-18.692
0.062
-6.42
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
5.4
266.3
8.7
14.771
-0.059
-6.316
101 1.0(DL+LL)
2
414.4
-0.7
-0.868
-0.002
-2.652
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-11.2
391.1
-0.7
-0.911
-0.072
22.689
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
14.4
391
-0.7
-0.911
0.065
-27.078
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
1.6
395
-12.6
-20.172
-0.044
-2.252
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
1.6
387.1
11.2
18.35
0.037
-2.137
101 1.0(DL+LL)
-6.7
232.8
-0.7
-0.93
-0.001
6.392
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-16.6
237.7
-0.9
-1.214
-0.111
28.351
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
2.7
217.2
-0.5
-0.654
0.106
-15.148
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
-6.9
231.5
-10
-16.05
-0.114
6.556
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
-6.9
223.3
8.7
14.182
0.109
6.647
101 1.0(DL+LL)
4.7
274.2
0.5
0.203
-0.031
-5.678
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-4.1
247.7
0.6
0.483
0.149
14.984
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
14.7
267.6
0.3
-0.068
-0.204
-27.397
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
5.4
257.6
-9.5
-16.162
0.065
-6.302
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
5.3
257.8
10.5
16.577
-0.12
-6.11
101 1.0(DL+LL)
2
427.4
0.8
0.608
-0.013
-2.532
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-11.1
403.6
0.8
0.591
0.115
22.344
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
14.2
403.6
0.8
0.591
-0.14
-26.477
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
1.6
412.8
-10.2
-17.633
-0.049
-2.166
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
1.5
394.4
11.7
18.814
0.024
-1.967
101 1.0(DL+LL)
-6.7
220
-0.4
-0.66
-0.004
6.438
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-16.3
225
-0.6
-0.922
0.171
27.846
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
2.5
205.2
-0.2
-0.372
-0.182
-14.547
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
-6.9
214.9
-9.4
-15.436
-0.126
6.573
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
-6.9
215.2
8.6
14.143
0.115
6.726
101 1.0(DL+LL)
1.3
247.5
-0.7
-0.985
-0.028
-1.731
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
-7
225.2
-0.5
-0.665
0.164
15.898
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
10
253.1
-0.8
-1.232
-0.217
-19.638
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
1.5
234.4
-11
-17.631
0.038
-1.946
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
1.5
243.9
9.7
15.734
-0.091
-1.794

11 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
12 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
13 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
14 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
15 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
16 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)
17 101 1.0(DL+LL)
102 1.0(DL+EQ +X)
103 1.0(DL+EQ -X)
104 1.0(DL+EQ +Z)
105 1.0(DL+EQ -Z)

2.6
-8.6
13.7
2.8
2.3
-1.8
-12.9
9.4
-1.8
-1.7
-2.5
-11.1
5.9
-2.4
-2.7
3.3
-3.9
10.7
3.2
3.6
-2.6
-12.2
6.8
-3
-2.4
2.8
-6.6
12.4
2.6
3.2
-3.2
-10.6
4
-3.5
-3.1

274.6
265.7
261.4
245
282.2
274.2
261.2
265.5
245.2
281.6
210.3
217.9
190
199.4
208.4
183.3
165.7
190.6
193
163.4
221.2
214.5
210.7
233.8
191.4
221.2
210.7
214.5
233.3
191.9
182.7
190.9
166
192.4
164.5

1.7
1.9
1.7
-8.1
11.7
1.8
1.7
1.9
-7.9
11.6
-0.4
-0.6
-0.2
-9.7
8.9
-0.5
-0.4
-0.7
-9.2
8.1
-2.7
-2.6
-2.8
-12.6
7.1
-2.7
-2.8
-2.6
-12.3
6.9
-0.5
-0.6
-0.3
-8.3
7.3

1.509
1.757
1.383
-15.422
18.562
1.564
1.438
1.813
-14.992
18.242
-0.686
-0.952
-0.385
-15.738
14.401
-0.839
-0.597
-1.12
-15.807
14.09
-3.046
-2.907
-3.278
-19.978
13.794
-2.999
-3.228
-2.856
-19.562
13.477
-0.746
-1.014
-0.493
-14.261
12.754

-0.043
0.01
-0.087
0.205
-0.282
0.025
0.067
-0.029
-0.376
0.415
-0.017
0.174
-0.207
-0.161
0.128
-0.008
0.046
-0.061
0.189
-0.205
-0.006
0.083
-0.097
0.065
-0.079
-0.018
0.072
-0.107
-0.219
0.184
-0.016
0.036
-0.069
-0.368
0.335

-2.952
17.585
-23.342
-3.212
-2.546
1.585
21.956
-18.959
1.508
1.49
2.307
20.163
-15.341
2.201
2.621
-3.52
11.624
-18.872
-3.208
-4.04
2.514
20.064
-14.899
3.064
2.1
-2.892
14.507
-20.456
-2.439
-3.511
3.243
18.581
-11.915
3.813
2.852

SUPPORT REACTIONS AT BOTTOM OF FOOTING


Node
L/C
Fy kN
Mx kNm Mz kNm
1
101
196
2
8
1
102
183
3
11
1
103
200
2
26
1
104
177
14
8
1
105
206
17
8
2
101
284
2
2
2
102
275
2
20
2
103
275
2
22
2
104
258
16
2
2
105
293
20
2
3
101
162
2
7
3
102
166
2
25
3
103
149
2
11
3
104
144
12
7
3
105
171
16
8
4
101
289
2
6
4
102
261
2
16
4
103
282
3
29
4
104
276
19
7
4
105
267
15
7
5
101
415
1
3
5
102
392
1
23
5
103
391
1
28
5
104
395
21
3
5
105
388
19
3
6
101
233
1
7
6
102
238
2
29
6
103
218
1
16
6
104
232
17
7
6
105
224
15
7
7
101
275
1
6
7
102
248
1
15
7
103
268
1
28
7
104
258
17
7
7
105
258
17
7
8
101
428
1
3
8
102
404
1
23
8
103
404
1
27
8
104
413
18
3
8
105
395
19
2
9
101
220
1
7
9
102
225
1
28
9
103
206
1
15
9
104
215
16
7
9
105
216
15
7
10
101
248
1
2
10
102
226
1
16
10
103
254
2
20
10
104
235
18
2
10
105
244
16
2

Depth
0

11
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
13
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
15
15
16
16
16
16
16
17
17
17
17
17

101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105
101
102
103
104
105

275
266
262
245
283
275
262
266
246
282
211
218
190
200
209
184
166
191
193
164
222
215
211
234
192
222
211
215
234
192
183
191
166
193
165

2
2
2
16
19
2
2
2
15
19
1
1
1
16
15
1
1
2
16
15
4
3
4
20
14
3
4
3
20
14
1
2
1
15
13

3
18
24
4
3
2
22
19
2
2
3
21
16
3
3
4
12
19
4
5
3
21
15
4
3
3
15
21
3
4
4
19
12
4
3

UNDERGROUND SEPTIC TANK


DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR SEPTIC TANK
Grade of concrete, f ck
Angle of repose
Cover
Density of soil
Coefficient of active E.P., ka
Coefficient of passive E.P., kp
Thickness of wall W1 (At bottom)
Thickness of wall W1 (At top)
Thickness of wall W1
Thickness of wall W2 (At bottom)
Thickness of wall W2 (At top)
Thickness of wall W2
Width for wall W1 (For design only)
Width for wall W2 (For design only)
Minimum reinforcement for W1
Minimum reinforcement for W1 (At bottom)
Minimum reinforcement for W2
Minimum reinforcement for W2 (At bottom)
Perm. st. in tension due to bending, ct
Permissible stress in direct tension, t
Permissible stress in comp. bending, cbc
Modulur ration, m
Soil filling at top

8.95 m
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

35
30
50
0
0.33
3
200
200
200
200
200
200
1000
1000
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
2.2
1.6
11.5
8.1
300

X
Soil

N/mm2
Y

Y
W1

mm

Water
X

kN/m3
5.7 m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
%
%
%
%
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
mm

W2

Water tank dimensions

Soil submerged

(For resistance to cracking)


(For resistance to cracking)

no

Table 1 IS 3370-Part 2 (1965)


Table 1 IS 3370-Part 2 (1965)
Table 21 IS 456 (2000)

DESIGN OF WALL W 1
Design of Septic tank wall W 1 for Soil Pressure
Freely supported

Surcharge =

kN/m2
10 @ 125 mm c/c
10 @ 125 mm c/c
Soil

Water

3.168
10 @ 200 mm c/c
10 @ 200 mm c/c

0.0
8.95
longer side / shorter side =
2.83
k = width / height
=
2.83
One way
BM Coefficients from Reynold's Handbook - (53)
Vertical span moments
M1
Maximum positive moment at span
M2
Maximum negative at support (base)
Horizontal span moments
M3
Maximum positive at midspan
M4
Maximum negative at support

Moment
Permissible stress in steel
Reinforcement dia. Provided
Available eff. depth, d
j
Required effective depth
Area of steel required
Minimum reinforcement required
Area of reinforcement provided
ct'

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

#DIV/0!

UDL
Tri DL

kN/m2

For
triangularly
distributed
load

For
uniformaly
distributed
load

=
=

0.030
0.067

0.070
0.125

=
=

0
0

0
0

M1
#DIV/0!
150
10
145
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
628
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

M2
#DIV/0!
150
10
145
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
628
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

M3
#DIV/0!
150
10
135
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
393
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

Section X-X

M4
#DIV/0!
150
10
135
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
393
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

kN.m
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
N/mm2

As per table 2 of IS: 3370 (Part 2)

Design of Septic tank wall W 1 for Water Pressure


Freely supported
10 @ 125 mm c/c
10 @ 125 mm c/c
3.168

Soil

Water
10 @ 200 mm c/c

10 @ 200 mm c/c

kN/m2

24.0
8.95

Section X-X

k = width / height
=
2.83
One way
BM Coefficients from Reynold's Handbook - (53)
Vertical span moments
M1
Maximum positive moment at span
M2
Maximum negative at support (base)
Horizontal span moments
M3
Maximum positive at midspan
M4
Maximum negative at support

Moment
Permissible stress in steel
Reinforcement dia. Provided
Available eff. depth, d
Direct tension in wall
j
Required effective depth
Area of steel required
Minimum reinforcement required
Area of reinforcement provided
ct'
t'
ct' / ct

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

t' / t
ct' / ct + t' / t

=
=

For
triangularly
distributed
load

=
=

0.030
0.067

=
=

0
0

M1
0.0
150
12
144
NA
0.87
0
0
217
905
0.0
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
Safe

M2
0.0
150
12
144
NA
0.87
0
0
217
905
0.00
NA
0.00
NA
0.00
Safe

M3
5.0
150
10
135
34.20
0.87
51
443
217
393
0.75
0.34
0.34
0.21
0.55
Safe

M4
10.0
150
10
135
34.00
0.87
72
726
217
393
1.50
0.34
0.68
0.21
0.89
Safe

kN.m
N/mm2
mm
mm
kN
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

As per table 2 of IS: 3370 (Part 2)

DESIGN OF WALL W 2
Design of Septic tank wall W 2 for Soil Pressure
Freely supported

Surcharge =

kN/m2
10 @ 175 mm c/c
10 @ 125 mm c/c
Soil

Water

3.168
10 @ 150 mm c/c
10 @ 200 mm c/c

0.0

#DIV/0!

kN/m2

Section Y-Y

5.7
longer side / shorter side =
1.8
UDL
k = width / height
=
1.80
Two way Tri DL
BM Coefficients from Reynold's Handbook - (53)
Vertical span moments
M1
Maximum positive moment at span
=
M2
Maximum negative at support (base)
=
Horizontal span moments
M3
Maximum positive at midspan
=
M4
Maximum negative at support
=

Moment
Permissible stress in steel
Reinforcement dia. Provided
Available eff. depth, d
j
Required effective depth
Area of steel required
Minimum reinforcement required
Area of reinforcement provided
ct'

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

M1
#DIV/0!
150
10
145
2.00
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
628
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

For
triangularly
distributed
load

For
uniformaly
distributed
load

0.026
0.060

0.061
0.079

0.0035
0.012

0.028
0.037

M2
#DIV/0!
150
10
145
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
449
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

M3
#DIV/0!
150
10
135
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
524
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

M4
#DIV/0!
150
10
135
0.87
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
217
393
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

kN.m
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
N/mm2

As per table 2 of IS: 3370 (Part 2)

Design of Septic tank wall W 2 for Water Pressure


Freely supported
10 @ 175 mm c/c
10 @ 125 mm c/c
3.168

Soil

Water
10 @ 150 mm c/c

10 @ 200 mm c/c

kN/m2

24.0
5.7

Section Y-Y

k = width / height
=
1.80
Two way
BM Coefficients from Reynold's Handbook - (53)
Vertical span moments
M1
Maximum positive moment at span
M2
Maximum negative at support (base)
Horizontal span moments
M3
Maximum positive at midspan
M4
Maximum negative at support

Moment
Permissible stress in steel
Reinforcement dia. Provided
Available eff. depth, d
Direct tension in wall
j
Required effective depth
Area of steel required
Minimum reinforcement required
Area of reinforcement provided
ct'
t'
ct' / ct

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

t' / t
ct' / ct + t' / t

=
=

For
triangularly
distributed
load

=
=

0.026
0.060

=
=

0.0035
0.012

M1
6.3
150
10
145
NA
0.87
57
330
217
449
0.94
NA
0.43
NA
0.43
Safe

M2
14.5
150
10
145
NA
0.87
87
762
217
628
2.17
NA
0.99
NA
0.99
Safe

M3
2.7
150
10
135
19.01
0.87
38
244
217
393
0.41
0.19
0.19
0.12
0.30
Safe

M4
9.4
150
10
135
19.01
0.87
70
619
217
524
1.40
0.19
0.64
0.12
0.76
Safe

kN.m
N/mm2
mm
mm
kN
mm
mm2
mm2
mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2

As per table 2 of IS: 3370 (Part 2)

Slab :

S-1

Project :Floor :-

Underground Water Tank


Top slab

Short span of the slab, l x

2.330 m

f ck =

30

N/mm2

Self wt.+C.P.

5.25

Long span of the slab, l y

2.710 m

Slab
ClearTh.
Cover

200

mm

50

mm

13

Floor finishes
Partitions
Filling

Aspect ratio, r = l y/l x

1.17

TWO WAY SLAB

Total DL

24
1

26.56

30.25

23.49

Total LL
Total Load
Permissible stress in comp. bending, cbc

35.24125

=
=

10
2

N/mm

Perm. st. in tension due to bending, ct'


Permissible stress in direct tension, t

1.5

Minimum reinforcement

0.22

N/mm2
%

0.85

2
30.25 kN/m

N/mm2

Edge Condition

Along shorter direction


at top
Along shorter direction
at bottom
Along longer direction at
top
Along longer direction at
bottom

Required
Reinforcement
Ast, mm2
Spacing

Provided
Reinforcement
Spacing

Coeff.

Tension
Per.
B.M.,
in wall Stress in
kN.m deff, mm
kN
steel

ct'

t'

ct' / ct

t' / t

ct' / ct + t' / t

0.125

20.53

144

150

3.08

0.00

1.54

0.00

1.54

12

1124

101

100

0.070

11.55

144

7.6032

150

1.73

0.04

0.87

0.03

0.89

12

665

170

150

0.000

0.00

133

7.6032

150

0.00

0.04

0.00

0.03

0.03

10

289

272

200

0.000

0.00

132

7.6032

150

0.00

0.04

0.00

0.03

0.03

12

287

395

150

Dia of bar

Provided
Reinforcement
Ast,
mm2
1132
755
393
755

BEAM B1 DESIGN
Total load from slab+filling+LL
Total load from slab+filling+LL
UDL from slabs
Beam dimension, B
Beam dimension, D
Self weight of beam
Total load
Moment, M
Shear force, V

S1
S2

Check for moment


Permissible stress in steel
Grade of concrete, f ck
Cover
Reinforcement dia. Provided
Available eff. depth, d
Permissible stress in comp. bending, cbc
Perm. st. in tension due to bending, ct'
Permissible stress in tension, t
Direct tension in beam
Minimum reinforcement required
Area of steel required
Area of reinforcement provided
Check for shear
pt
=
=
tc
Vs
=
Dia
=
Asv
=
sv
=

1.61
0.390
156.9
8
101
54

%
N/mm2
kN
2
mm2
mm c/c

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

35.24
35.24
70.5
0.23
0.6
3.5
73.9
300.3
210.7

kN/m
kN/m3
kN/m
m
m
kN/m
kN/m
kN-m
kN

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

150
20
25
16
567
7
1.7
1.2
7.60
782
3557
2101

N/mm2
2
N/mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
kN
mm2
mm2
mm2

legged

DESIGN OF WALL FOUNDATION


Grade of concrete, f ck
Permissible stress in steel
Angle of repose
Cover
Density of soil
Coefficient of active E.P., ka
Coefficient of passive E.P., kp
Gross SBC of soil

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

20
150
30
50
18
0.33
3
177

N/mm2
N/mm2
mm
kN/m3

kN/m2

DESIGN OF FOUNDATION FOR WALL W 1


Design of wall foundation for Soil pr.
0.2

Water

S.No.
1
2
3
4
5
6

Soil

3.168

0.625

0.2

Wall (Rect. Part)


Wall (Tria. Part)
Load on the wall
Base slab
Soil above heel (rec. part)
Soil above heel (Tri. part)

0.625

1.45
#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

Distance
from toe

Loads,
kN

Moment,
kN.m

0.725
0.825
0.725
0.725
1.138
0.825
Total

15.840
0.000
0
10.875
35.640
0.000
62.36
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

11.484
0.000
0.000
7.884
40.541
0.000
59.91
#DIV/0!
0.96
0.236
14.70
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

Loads,
kN

Moment,
kN.m

Overturning moment, Mo
Distance from toe where resultant reaction acts, x
Ecc. of load (+ve if load is on right of center), e
Moment of resistance
Net moment, Mo-MR
Pressure at toe
Pressure at heel

0.3

0.245

Item

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

Design of Toe
Moment
kN-m
#DIV/0!

deff, mm
245

10

Required
Ast, mm2 Spacing
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Spacing
200

Provided
Ast, mm2
393

pt
0.160

#DIV/0!

10

Required
Ast, mm2 Spacing
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Spacing
200

Provided
Ast, mm2
393

pt
0.160

#DIV/0!

Design of Heel
Moment
kN-m
#DIV/0!

deff, mm
245

Design of wall foundation for water pressure


Height of water =
2
m
0.2
S.No.

Item

Distance
from toe

kN m
m
m
kN m
kN m
kN/m2
kN/m2

#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!

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