Annotated Bibliography

Ty Costello, Nick Lasky, and Damon Lukaszewski Primary Sources A Tale of two Missions Air power History of Air power History. 18 July. 1944. web 17 Feb. 2014. It talked about the Tuskegee Airmens missions and sorties. We got the information off a news paper. We used this information on our Home Page. Cpl. Perez Orlando. P-51C Red Tail. Photograph. Defense Imagery Management Operations Center. lonesentry.com. Wordpress. 5 Apr. 2012. Web. 4 Feb. 2014. This website had a picture of a P-51 C. We got this information from a website. We used this information on our Planes page. Douglas A-20 Invader. Photograph. Acepilots. Arp. 2002. Web. 4 Feb. 2014. This picture was used on our planes home page. Eleanor Roosevelt. Photograph Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, WBALTV.com.11 Oct.2013, Web. 20 Feb. 2014 This site talked about Eleanor Roosevelt's life story. We got the information off a web site. We used this photograph on our Eleanor Roosevelt page ( under Important People page). FDR Dead, Nazis Quit War, Hitler Dead. 1946. Photograph. doobybrain.com. Daily Mirror. Web. 6 Feb. 2014. This source had a picture about Franklin dieing. We got the information off a website. We used the information on our Historical Contacts page. Harvey III, James H. History of The Tuskegee Airmen. tuskegeetopgun.com. Web. 1 Dec. 2013. This source was about the Tuskegee Airmen and explained how they were the first top guns in the United States. The information came from a website and we used it on our homepage and combat record page to explain how they pushed through training with discrimination and how they accomplished their greatest achievements, The Four Hurrahs. Invasion of Normandy. 1944. Photograph. businessinsider. Web. 6 Feb. 2014.

Marlow Stern; The Daily Beast thedailybeast.com. 18 Jan. 2012. Web. 3 Dec. 2013. The source was about a Tuskegee Airmens story. The information came from a website, to explain what an Airmen would go through. I used this information of our Important People. Martz, Ron. Black airmen recall pain, glory of World War II. Pacific Stars and Stripes. 5 Feb. 1993: 15. Print. This source talked about what is was like to be a Tuskegee Airmen. The information came from a website, it talked about what was going on at the time. I used the information on our Home page. Martz, Ron. The Black Airmen of World War II recall the Pain and Glory. European Stars and Stripes. 24 March 1993: 15 Print. This source talked about Patterson, F.D. Letter from F.D. Patterson to Eleanor Roosevelt. We got this information from a website. We used this information on our Eleanor Roosevelt page (Important People page). Letter to Eleanor Roosevelt. 26 Jul. 1941. Tuskegee Institute. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum-The Tuskegee Airmen. Web. 3 Jan. 2014. This source was about F.D. Patterson writing a letter to the first lady, Eleanor Roosevelt about the Tuskegee Airmen. The information came from a letter written by F.D. Patterson and we used our Eleanor Roosevelt page to explain what was going on at Tuskegee Institute. Peterson, Cecil. Letter to Eleanor Roosevelt. 23 May 1943. MS. Esler Field, Louisiana. This source was about Cecil Peterson writing a letter to Eleanor Roosevelt about his Peterson, Cecil. Letter from Cecil Peterson to Eleanor Roosevelt. Letter to Eleanor Roosevelt. 7 Jul. 1942. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and MuseumThe Tuskegee Airmen. Web. 2 Jan. 2014. The source was about what was going on at Tuskegee Institute. We got it from a website which talked about how the Tuskegee Airmen were doing at the Tuskegee Institute. Photograph. clevelandaerospaceacademy.org. Web. 4 Feb. 2014.

This source had a picture of a P-51 Mustang. We got this information off of a website. We used the picture on our P-51 Mustang. Rich, Frank. Black Eagles, a World War II Fighter Squadron. New York Times. 22 Apr. 1991, 13. Print. This source was about a Rich Frank writing about the 99th fighter squadron. The information came from a newspaper. We used it on our Combat Record, and our Home Page. Rosenberg, Jennifer. World War 2 Timeline about.com. Web. 20 Feb. 2014. This source gave us a timeline for our historical context page. Roosevelt, Eleanor. Letter from Eleanor Roosevelt to Cecil Peterson. Letter to Cecil Peterson. 28 May 1942. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum-The Tuskegee Airmen. Web. 2 Jan. 2014. This source was about letters to and from Cecil Peterson. We got this information from letters. We used this information on our Eleanor Roosevelt page ( under Important people). Roosevelt. Eleanor. Letter from Eleanor Roosevelt to Cecil Peterson. Letter to Cecil Peterson. 16 Jul. 1942. FDR Library. Tuskegee Airmen and Eleanor Roosevelt. Web. 3 Jan. 2014. This source talked about Eleanor, and Cecil writing back and fourth. We got this information from a letter. We used this information on our Eleanor Roosevelt page ( under Important People page). Sherman, Stephen. P-47 in flight. 1941. Photograph. Clark Gallery, Acepilots.com. Feb. 2000. Web. 5 Feb. 2014. It talked about the Airmen in flight. We got this information from a website. We used it on our P-47 page. Stout, David. Charles Anderson Dies at 89; Trainer of Tuskegee Airmen. New York Times. 17 Apr. 1996: 23 Print. It talked about Charles Cheif Andersons life. I got this information out of a newspaper. We used the information on our Charles Cheif Anderson Page ( under Important People Page). The Tuskegee Airmen: 5 Fascinating Facts. 1942 or 1943. Photograph. history.com,

A & E Entertain, 1942 or 1943. Web. 3 Feb. 2014. USAAF. P-39. Photograph. wikipedia.com. 1 Oct. 2013. Web. 4 Feb. 2014. This site had a picture of a P-39. We got the information off of a website. We used this information on our P-39 page. USS Arizona Burning. 1941. Photograph. National Archives. Wikipedia. Web. 6 Feb. 2014. All-Negro Fighter Squadron Ready For Action. Click. Sep. 1993. 1-3. PDF. Celebrate Freedom-Tuskegee Airmen 60th Anniversary. Knowitall.org. 2004. Web. 6 Jan. 2014. Executive Order 9981: Desegregation of the Armed Forces (1948) ourdocuments.gov. Web. 1 Jan. 2014. It talked about desegregation of the Armed Forces.We Got this source from a website. We used this information on our Lasting Impacts Page. Gen. Davis, Negro, Named Cleveland Safety Director. New York Times. 18 Jan. 1970, 1. Print. This was about General Benjamin ODavis getting named Safety Director. We got this source from a New York Times newspaper. We used this on our Benjamin O' Davis, Jr. Page ( under Important People Page). Military pioneer, Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. Aaregistry.org. 18 Dec. 1912. Web. 13 Dec. 2013. This source talked about Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. and his flight career. We got it from a website and we used it on our Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. Page. It talked about his life and his records in flight. Negro Gets Nomination to be Major General. New York Times. 23 May 1959: 12 Print. I talked about Benjamin ODavis getting Nominated to be Major General. I got this information from a newspaper. We used this on our Benjamin ODavis Page (under Important People Page). President Truman Wipes out Segregation in Armed Forces. Photograph.

mdk12.org. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. This source talked about the desegregation in the Armed Forces. I got the information off a website. We used it on our Lasting Impacts page. Red Tails: Black Pilots in WWII; the Tuskegee Airmen. forloveofliberty.org. Web. 29 Dec. 2013. This source talked about how the Red Tails got their name. The information came from a website, and we used it on our Home Page. Remembering Tuskegee Airmen Joseph Garner, 1920-2013. aviationpros.com. 14 Oct. 2013. 10 Dec. 2013. It talked about what the Tuskegee Airmen accomplished during their missions. The information came from a website, and we used it on our Combat Records Page. The Tuskegee Airmen in Combat. Air Power History is the property of Air Power History. 17 Feb. 2014. It talked about the Tuskegee Airmens missions and sorites. I got the information from a website. We used it on our Combat Records Page. The Tuskegee Airmen National HIstorical Museum. tuskegeeairmennationalmuseum.org. 2011. Web. 7 Jan. 2014. This site had retired Tuskegee Airmen telling their stories about flying in World War 2. We used it on our home page. The World War 2 Diaries. World War 2 diaries.com. Military Archives. Web. 4 Feb. 2014. It talked about a quote that Benjamin ODavis wrote. I got the information from a website. We used this quote on the Important People Home page. Truman Library-Executive Order 9981. Executive Order 9981. Henry S. Truman Library and museum. Web. 1 Jan. 2014. It talked about desegregation of the US military in 1948. The information came from a website, and we used it on our Lasting Impact to explain when the US military was desegregated. Tuskegee Airman Luther Smith. history.com. 2013. Web. 7 Jan. 2014.

It talked about flight instructions and what not to do while flying. The information came from a website, and we used it on our Home page. Tuskegee Airmen Awarded the Congressional Gold Medal. Web. 17 Feb. 2014. It talked about all of the medals that the Tuskegee Airmen were awarded. I got this information off a website. We used it on our Combat Records Page. Secondary Sources Billman, Andrew. The Tuskegee Airmen and the Struggle for Civil Rights. lajez.af.mil. U.S. Air Force. 4 Feb. 2011. Web. 9 Dec. 2013. This source talked about injustice towards the Tuskegee Airmen. We got it from a website and we used it on our home page. It also talked about the Tuskegee Airmen earning their civil rights and their struggle for justice. De Capua, Sarah. The Tuskegee Airmen: World War II. Chanhassen, MN: The Childs World, 2004. Print. This book talked about all of the need to knows about the Tuskegee Airmen. We got this information from a book. We used the information on the Home page. Miller, Melissa T. A Tribute To Military Pioneers. Military.com. Black History Month The Tuskegee Airmen. Web. 1 Dec. 2013. The source was about Black History Month and the Tuskegee Airmen. We got it from a website and we used it on our home page. It talked about the Tuskegee Experiment and how the Tuskegee Airmen overcame discrimination throughout their career. Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. Biography. Biography.com. A&E Networks. Web. 13 Dec. 2013. This source was source was about Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. and his early career. We got it from a website and we used it on our home page. Benjamin faced injustice from his comrades, but pushed forward to become the 1st black general of the United States. Black History in Aviation. Black History in Aviation.com. American Airlines. Web. 10 Dec. 2013. The source talked about the roles of the black servicemen. We got it from a website and

used it on our home page. It talked about the Tuskegee Experiment and how they succeeded even though they were destined to fail. Five Branches of the Military. soldier.net. Web. 6 Dec. 2013. This site talked about the five branches of the military and what they did. We used this information in our Combat Record page. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum-The Tuskegee Airmen. fdrlibrary.marist.edu. The Tuskegee Airmen And Eleanor Roosevelt. Web. 1 Dec. 2013. This source talked about the Jim Crow Laws which kept blacks from public places. We got it from a website and we used it on our lasting impact page. It also talked about when Harry S. Truman desegregated the US military in 1948. Greater Cincinnati Chapter of Tuskegee Airmen, Inc. tuskegeeairmencincinnati.org. Airmen Facts and Figures. 18 Oct. 2012. Web. 30 Dec. 2013. This source talked about Benjamin O'Davis and General Daniel Chappie James. We got the information from a website. We used all of the information on our Benjamin O'Davis page (Important People page). Legends of Tuskegee: The Tuskegee Airmen: Airmen in Combat. crnps.gov. Airmen in Combat. Parknet National Park Service. 10 Apr. 2000. Web. 30 Dec. 2013. This site talked about all of the fighter squadrons that the Airmen were in. We got the information from a website. We used the information on our Home and Combat Records page. Loyalty. Honor. Patriotism. army.mil. US Army. Web. 25 Nov. 2013. This site talked about the Tuskegee Experiment. We used this on our home page. The National WWII Museum. Focus On: The Tuskegee Airmen. US Freedom Pavilion: The Boeing Center. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. It taked about all of the important Facts about WWII. I got the information on a website. We used it on our Historical Significance Page. The Tuskegee Airmen. 5 Fascinating Facts, history.com History. 20. Jan. 2012. Web. 25 Nov. 2013. It talked about the most important facts about the Tuskegee Airmen. I got the information

from a website. We used it on the Home Page. The Tuskegee Airmen. Black Past. Humanities Washington. Web. 18 Dec. 2013. The Tuskegee Airmen At a Glance. nationalww2museum.org. The National WWII Museum. Web. 27 Nov. 2013. It talked about important facts about the Tuskegee Airmen. I got the information from a website. We used the information on our Combat Records, Home Page. Tuskegee Airmen. acepilots.com. 1999. Web. 12 Dec. 2013. This source talked about the training that the pilots went through. We used this information on our important people page. Tuskegee Airmen. historynet.com. Web. 13 Dec. 2013. Tuskegee Airmen Facts. tuskegee.edu. 2014. Web. 8 Jan. 2014. This source talked about all of the need to know facts about the Airman's duties. The information came from a website. We used this information on our Home page. Tuskegee Airmen National Historic Site. National Parks Conservation Association, npca.org. National Parks. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. It talked about the Tuskegee Airmen Monument in Tuskegee Alabama. The information came from a website. We used the information on our Lasting Impacts Page. Tuskegee Airmen Red Tails Aircraft of WW2. militaryfactory.com. 2003. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. This source gave us all of our information for our entire planes section. It gave us everything we would need to know about aircraft from World War Two. Tuskegee Airmen William Booker dies at age 90. militarytimes.com. 2013. 13 Dec. 2013. US Navy Military Ranks, Lowest to Highest. militaryfactory.com. 2003. 8 Jan. 2014. It talked about the Military Ranks. The information came from a website. We used it on the Combat Records.